【英语】江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考英语试题+答案
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2017-2018学年江苏省泰州中学高一12月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)第I卷选择题(三部分,共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the speakers go first?A. To the park.B. To the museum.C. To the market.2. What will the woman do this evening?A. See her sister off.B. Fly to Paris.C. See a film.3. What is Holly doing now?A. Doing her homework.B. Cleaning a bike.C. Changing clothes.4. What does the woman mean?A. She needs help to get ready for the final.B. She doesn’t like Professor Johnson.C. She won’t join the study group.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The weather.B. The work.C. The air-conditioner.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do fast?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history class.3. What is the time by Sandra‘s watch?A. 2:55.B. 3:00C. 3:05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She‘ll remind the man about the forms5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between mean and fruit.B. Different idea about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017—2018学年第一学期第三次月考高二英语试题答卷时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分:听力部分(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Return her shoes.B. Repair her shoes.C. Buy new shoes.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At a hotel.C. At a travel agency.3. Who will probably decide the place to go?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Harry.4. What makes the man so happy?A. Tom will play football with him.B. Tom will tell him the best news.C. Tom’s father will play football with him.5. What does the woman like to watch in her spare time?A. Advertisements.B. TV plays.C. Art shows.第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2017-2018学年第Ⅰ卷选择题(三部分,共75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do next?A.Buy some batteries B.Fix her smoke alarm C.Put out the fire 2.Who is the man speaking to ?A.His boss B.A delivery worker C.A customer service representative3.What time is the man’s appointment?A.2:15 p.m. B.2:30 p.m. C.2:45 p.m.4.What does the man mean?A.He likes the woman’s ideaB.The deal sounds impossibleC.He has some questions to ask5.What will the man wear?A.A blue shirt B.White shoes C.A brown jacket第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What do we know about the man?A.He is good at marathon B.He just ran a marathon C.He’s a beginner runner 7.What does the man decide to do in the end?A.Go to gym B.Give up his idea C.Exercise outdoors听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(考试时间:120分钟;总分:120分)第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分面造听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much do two cups cost?A. Two dollars.B. Three dollars.C. Four dollars.2. Who is NOT in the picture?A. The man’s father.B. The man’s grandma.C. The man’s grandpa.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Inquiring.B. Arguing.C. Complaining.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Call her back later.B. Have lunch with her.C. Take a look at the room.5. What do we know about Jason?A. He will arrive at 7:30.B. He seldom arrives on time.C. He should have arrived at 8:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年度第一学期高二英语质量检测试卷2018年10月试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两卷,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷将正确的选项填涂在答题卡的相应位置上,第II卷做在答题纸上。
第一卷(共79分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do later?A. Go to the post officeB. Attend a meeting with his bossC. Go to a hospital2. What does the man suggest?A. Getting faster Internet serviceB. Changing Internet companiesC. Buying a new computer3. Who taught the woman how to make the cake?A. Her motherB. Her grandmotherC. Fantasy Bakery4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Try the new recipes another nightB. Cook some new dishes for the JohnsonsC. Ask the Johnsons what they want for dinner5. Which hat is the man looking for?A. The cowboy thatB. The one with the starsC. The one with the baseball logo第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
一、单项选择(共40小题;每小题0.5分,满分20分)1.In a(n) to help preserve history, the Greek government established a committee to undertake the professional restoration of the Acropolis.A. orderB. purposeC. aimD. attempt2.Evidence shows that the of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit criminal activities.A. disappearanceB. absenceC. attentionD. concern3.Before I consulted you, I had no that I should have my ability to change my life through hard work and efforts.A. corporationB. determinationC. comprehensionD. presentation4.Don’s leave your shopping on the back seat of your car--it’s an open to a thief.A. invitationB. accessC. approachD. excuse5.--Will $200 ?--I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. doC. fitD. satisfy6.Before joining NBA, Michael Jordan was so ordinary a person that he was even from the high school basketball team for lack of skill.A. removedB. replacedC. recoveredD. recalled7.Since a BBC documentary titled Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School in August, it has caused great controversy(公开辩论) in both countries.A. came upB. came offC. came outD. came about8.At first, the car was ahead but halfway because there was something wrong with it.A. dropped offB. dropped backC. dropped downD. dropped in9.I think a good organizer should act as a(n) reminder of what the team needs to achieve.A. confidentB. independentC. innocentD. constant10.--I wonder whether you are tomorrow morning.--Oh, I’m sorry. I will see my uncle off then.A. availableB. convenientC. acceptableD. accessible11.--Why are graduates likely to work in the eastern part of China?--Because the economy there is stronger and there are more chances.A. commonlyB. slightlyC. comparativelyD. necessarily12.If you have been badly treated in a bank, make a complaint to the manager, either or over the phone.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. patiently13.If you take time to explore the different layers of a person, you will find so many unique and interesting things about them that you would never know if there were .A. thoughB. yetC. howeverD. otherwise14. our good cooperation over the past years, let’s meet each other half way. I’ll reduce our price by 3%.A. In case ofB. In view ofC. In fear ofD. In spite of15.The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advocate the principle matters is not winning but participating.A. that whatB. whichC. whatD. how16.The new hospital will be located in used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed there used to be a school many years ago.A. where; whereB. what; in whichC. what; whereD. which; where17.How can you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!A. whileB. whenC. wheneverD. though18.--Is it for two months they have been married?--No, it is only three weeks they married.A. that; sinceB. that; whenC. when; thatD. since; before19.He is such a person always helps others without claiming a reward, makes him popular in the community.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. as; which20.The food is to the blood reading is to the mind.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what21.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that22.Aside from the potential health hazards(危害) can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it23.--Have you brought the photo of your family, Helen?--Yes, I for it the whole morning.A. lookedB. have lookedC. have been lookingD. had lookeddies and gentlemen, due to an unexpected accident, one of the singers whom all of you to see won’t be performing tonight.A. are comingB. have comeC. comeD. came25.--Do you know why the chemical plant wasn’t built here?--Because it too much pollution to the air.A. had causedB. causedC. will have causedD. would have caused26.At the foot of the mountain a family, members make a living by raising cattle and sheep.A. lives, whoseB. lives, whereC. live, whereD. live, whose27.In my opinion, all Mr. Li good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict with them in their studies.A. does does doesB. does does doC. does do didD. did do does28.All his attention on the movie, so he didn’t even notice the boss enter the room.A. has been fixedB. fixingC. was fixedD. fixed29.You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwing30.--How do you find the health club?--I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A. ought to joinB. should have joinedC. would like to have joinedD. would rather not have joined31.Now that he is here, you express your own views.A. may as wellB. may as well asC. would ratherD. can as well32.According to our school rule, all the students attend the assembly every Monday morning wearing school uniforms.A. mayB. shallC. needD. might33. a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A. Born inB. Having born inC. Being born withD. She was born with34.All flights because of the terrible weather, Jane had to go there by train.A. was cancelledB. had been cancelledC. having been cancelledD. having cancelled35.The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves further.A. being developedB. developingC. to developD. to be developing36.Tom was born in China, but he can’t speak Chinese.A. So was his sisterB. Neither can his sisterC. So it is with his sisterD. So can his sister37.Our factory has introduced advanced technology early this year, and thus we can produce last year.A. twice as more bicycles asB. more bicycles than twiceC. more than twice bicycles asD. more than twice as many bicycles as38. , the girl couldn’t get the door open.A. Try might as sheB. Try as she mightC. Might as she tryD. Try although she might39.--Hey, Linda. Happy New Year! ?--OK, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. What did you do in your holidayD. Where did you go for your holiday40.--Are your parents satisfied with your performance al home?-- but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind ofB. On the contraryC. On averageD. By all means二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)By the time we reach adulthood, many of us have had the good fortune to have at least one best friend. If we have 41 around or changed our life situation 42 ,we may be lucky enough to have had several. The best friend relationship is often our earliest 43 peer relationship, and it can be a source of great warmth and 44 throughout our lives. The characteristics of best friendship change as we grow up and grow older, but the heart of it remains the 45 . Our best friends are a warm shelter in which we feel free to be fully ourselves, to share our deepest secrets, to 46 when we are overtaken by tiredness, to have a 47 when there is something nice to happen in our life--a place in which we feel completely welcome to give and receive that most 48 of all gifts, love.Most close relationships do face 49 from time to time, and one of the characteristics of an enduring best friendship is its ability to 50 the storms and to remain unbroken even as it faces changes. Our best friends are those who manage to love us through all of our 51 , as we do the same for them. We find ways to hug and 52 the differences between us and offer love and 53 no matter what. We allow each other to be 54 as we are at a given moment, even as we allow each other to change over time. 55 , best friends sometimes feel like family. We know we will stick together 56 we take our individual roads.We may be on the phone with our best friends every day, or we may not have 57 with each other for a year, yet we know that our bond will be strong and 58 when we do 59 each other. This bond ties us together even when are apart and draws us delightfully back into the warm 60 of each other’s company when our paths bring us together again.41.A. moved B. looked C. turned D. walked42.A. eventually B. repeatedly C. completely D. anxiously43.A. strong B. positive C. close D. serious44.A. bravery B. confidence C. encouragement D. connection45.A. central B. only C. best D. same46.A. rest B. talk C. sleep D. travel47.A. relationship B. conversation C. celebration D. dream48.A. expensive B. precious C. personal D. simple49.A. pressures B. competitions C. challenges D. choices50. A. survive B. cause C. avoid D. witness51. A. worries B. changes C. mistakes D. doubts52.A. tell B. settle C. make D. appreciate53.A. support B. space C. surprise D. attention54.A. naturally B. exactly C. finally D. certainly55.A. By no means B. On the other hand C. In this way D. In other words56.A. though B. because C. if D. unless57.A. worked B. lived C. played D. spoken58.A. special B. social C. immediate D. important59.A. touch B. introduce C. face D. contact60.A. memory B. shelter C. day D. weather三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A61.If someone has appreciation for caving adventures, he or she should go to .A. North BeachB. Xpu Ha BeachC. Wet n’ Wild PaterparkD. Playa Brujas62.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of MexicoB. North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its private locationC. Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach, which is as busy as othersD. When a couple choose a beach with children, Playa la Audiencia is their best choiceBIf two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct, people will still be driving gasoline powered cars 50 years from now, giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the atmosphere--and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming.In a proposal by two scientists, vehicle emissions(排放) would no longer contribute to global warming. The scientists, F. Jeffrey Martin and William L. Kubic Jr., are proposing a concept, which they have named Green Freedom, for removing carbon dioxide from the air and turning it back into gasoline.The idea is simple. Air would be blown over a liquid solution of potassium carbonate, which would absorb the carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide would then be put to chemical reactions that would turn it into fuel(燃料): gasoline or jet fuel.This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted, climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels. The cycle--equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed--would mean that cars, trucks and airplanes using the synthetic(合成的) fuels would no longer be contributing to global warming.Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory, or even a small model, the scientists say it is all based on existing technology. “Everything in the conc ept has been built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating.” Dr. Martin said.The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics, and other scientists who have independently suggested similar ideas. Dr. Martin said he and Dr. Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than former proposals.There is, however, a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory: it requires a great deal of energy.According to their analysis, their concept, which would cost about $5 billion to build, could produce gasoline at an operating cost of $1.40 a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60 a gallon.Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details had not been published. “It’s definitely worth pursuing,” said Martin I. Hoffert, a professor of physics at New York University. “It’s not that new an idea. It has a couple of pieces to it that are interesting.”63.What is the value of the scientists’ proposal?A. It increases the productivity of a fuel factoryB. It decreases the cost of producing gasolineC. It reduces the pollution caused by car drivingD. It promotes a new idea of environmental protection64.The underlined part “has a close cousin that is operating” probably means the technology in the concept .A. has been popular for so longB. has been ignored by many peopleC. is not appropriate for practiceD. will be put into practice in the near future65.What is the biggest challenge in realizing the concept Green Freedom?A. There is no theoretical basisB. It is not economically practicalC. There is no solution to some technical problemsD. Only a few scientists support the ideaCWhy not write in a foreign language? If people feel free to choose their profession, their religion, and eventheir sex, why not just decide which language you want to write? Ever since Jhumpa published In Other Words in Italian, pe ople have been asking me, “Why don’t you write in Italian, Tim? After all, you’ve been in the country 35 years. What keeps you tied to English?” Is it just a question of economic convenience?Certainly economics can be important. It was the factor that pushed Conrad to abandon his Polish mother tongue. If it is not possible to publish at home, or to publish there as one would wish to publish, then one is likely to go elsewhere. And if to publish elsewhere one has to change language, then some authors are willing to take that step.Something of the same logic has driven many writers from Africa, Asia to write in French and English in recent years. There is also the fact that people in Europe and the West are interested in the countries they grew up in. Just as in the nineteenth century, novelists like Thomas Hardy could “sell” their familiarity with peasant life to a middle-class metropolitan public, so these writers have interested us with stories that might seem common in their home countries.There is also a real internationalism in the decision to change language. If you have “a message” and if English is the language that offers maximum spread, then it would seem appropriate to use it.All these make sense. Critics tend to pay attention only to those who have made a success of writing in a new language. In April 2014, a New York Times article essentially listed young literary stars who had switched to writing in the main Western languages. At this point, the native English speaker almost begins to feel at a disadvantage for having been born into the dominant culture. Should we perhaps head for Paris, like Beckett or Jonathan Littell, just to be between two worlds? Or look for something more exotic(异国的) and have ourselves translated back into English afterward? However, one fa ct is that changing languages doesn’t always work.I did write a novel in Italian. But after rereading it, I decided against it. My work lost power with the switch of language. My real subject matter still had to do with England and it was to my home culture that my books were addressed. The second language never seems to mean quite as much as the first. In any event, after my early experiment, I never went back to write in Italian. Changing language is not the only way to bring energy to your writing.66.The author writes the first paragraph to .A. introduce the topic of this passageB. provide background informationC. stress the importance of EnglishD. explain why he writes in English67.Why are some writers willing to write in a foreign language?A. They have published a lot of works at homeB. Their works are uncommon in their own countriesC. A new language may offer a wider readershipD. They want to be accepted by middle class68.What can we infer from the passage?A. Native English writers are at a disadvantage for writing in EnglishB. Writers can’t be entirely separated from their own culture and languageC. Writers should write in a foreign language to draw critics’ attentionD. Any writer can succeed with the switch of a new language69.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Write in a foreign languageB. Publish at homeC. Write in mother tongueD. Change language to bring energyDWhen the residents of Buenos Aires want to change the pesos they do not trust into the dollars they do, they go to an office that acts as a front for thriving illegal exchange market.As the couriers carry their bundles of pesos around Buenos Aires, they pass grand buildings like the Teatro Colon, an opera house that opened in 1908, and the Retiro railway station, completed in 1915. In the 43 years leading up to 1914, GDP had grown at an annual rate of 6%, the fastest recorded in the world. In 1914 half of Buenos Aires’s population wa s foreign-born. Its income per head was 92% of the average of 16 rich economies.It never got better than this. Its income per head is now 43% of those same 16 rich economies; it trails Chile and Uruguay in its own backyard.The country’s dramatic decline has long puzzled economists. “If a guy has been hit 700,000 shots it’s hard to work out which one of them killed him.” says Rafael di Tella. But three deep-lying explanations help to throw light on the country’s decline. Firstly, Argentina may have been rich 100 years ago but it was not modern. The second theory stresses the role of trade policy. Thirdly, when it needed to change, Argentina lacked the institutions to create successful policies.Argentina was rich in 1914 because of commodities; its industrial base was only weakly developed. The landowners who made Argentina rich were not so bothered about educating it: cheap labor was what counted.Without a good education system, Argentina struggled to create competitive industries. It had benefited from technology in its Belle Epoque period, but Argentina mainly consumed technology from abroad rather than inventing its own.Argentina had become rich by making a triple bet on agriculture, open market and Britain, its biggest trading partner. If that bet turned sour, it would require a severe adjustment. The First World War delivered the initial blow to trade. Next came the Depression, which crushed the open trading system on which Argentina depended. Dependence on Britain, another country in decline, backfired(失败) as Argentina’s favored export market signed preferential deals with Commonwealth countries.After the Second World War, when the rich world began its slow return to free trade with the negotiation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in 1947, Argentina had become a more closed economy. An institution to control foreign trade was created in 1946; the share of trade as a percentage of GDP continued to fall. High food prices meant big profits for farmers but empty stomachs for ordinary Arg entines. Open borders increased farmers’ taking but sharpened competition from abroad for domestic industry. Heavy export taxes on crops allow the state to top up its decreasing foreign-exchange reserves; limits on wheat exports create surpluses(过剩) that drive down local prices. But they also dissuade farmers from planting more land, enabling other countries to steal market shares.70.Grand buildings are mentioned in the second paragraph to show .A. Argentines were talentedB. Argentina was once a rich countryC. Argentines miss the past of ArgentinaD. Argentina has a suitable infrastructure71.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Argentina is richer than UruguayB. Argentina was once attractive to immigrantsC. Britain is playing a leading role in the development of ArgentinaD. Argentina is not serious about its agriculture and open markets72.The underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph implies that .A. the decline of Argentina welcomes an analysis from authoritiesB. it is hard to explain the reasons for Argentina’s declineC. it takes time to explain the reasons for Argentina’s declineD. Argentina has declined for many reasons73.Why did landowners ignore education?A. They wanted bring in a bigger profitB. They hadn’t realized the importance of educationC. They wanted to keep farmers under controlD. They put emphasis on economic development of the country74.What is the root of the problem of Argentina’s trade policy?A. Argentina depends heavily on foreign technologyB. Many world events caused Argentina to break downC. Argentina failed in adjusting itself appropriatelyD. The conflicts between classes needed to be solved75.What will be discussed after the passage?A . Expectations about Argentina’s futureB. Adjustments for attracting foreign capitalC. Proper distribution of national budgetsD. Institutions needed to develop successful policies四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Caffeine myth or caffeine fact? It’s not always easy to know. Chances are you have some misunderstanding about caffeine. Read on. Here are some of the most common myths about caffeine and some facts have been gathered to shed light on them.Myth one: Caffeine is addictiveCaffeine is a stimulant(起刺激作用的食物) to the central nervous system, and regular use of caffeine does cause mild physical dependence. But caffeine doesn’t threaten your physical, social, or economic health the way addictive drugs do. If you stop taking caffeine abruptly, you may have symptoms for a day or more, especially when you have been used to consuming two or more cups of coffee a day. However, caffeine does no cause the severity of withdrawal or harmful drug-seeking behaviors as drugs or alcohol. For this reason, most experts don’t consider caffeine dependence a serious addiction.Myth two: Caffeine probably causes insomnia(失眠症)Processed mainly through the liver, caffeine has a relatively short half-life. This means you can get rid of halfof it within about five to seven hours on average. After eight to ten hours, 75% of the caffeine is gone. For most people, a cup of coffee or two in the morning won’t prevent them from sleeping at night. Consuming caffeine later in the day, however, can interfere with sleep. Your sleep won’t be affected if you don’t consume caffeine at least six hours before going to bed.Myth three: Caffeine harms childrenAs of 2004, children aged 6 to 9 consumed about milligrams of caffeine per day. This is well within the recommended limit. However, energy drinks that contain a lot of caffeine are becoming increasingly popular, so this number may go up. Some kids are sensitive to caffeine, developing temporary anxiety or irritability, with a “crash” afterwards. Also, most caffeine that kids drink is in sodas, energy drinks, or sweetened teas, all of which have high sugar content. These empty calories put kids at higher risk for obesity. Even if the caffeine itself isn’t harmful, caffeinated drinks are generally not good for kids.Myth four: Caffeine has no health benefitsCaffeine has few proven health benefits. But the list of caffeine’s potential benefits is interesting. Any regular coffee drinkers may tell you that caffeine improves alertness, concentration, energy and clear-headedness. Scientific studies support these subjective finding. One French study even showed a slower decline in cognitive ability among women who consumed caffeine. Other possible benefits include helping certain types of headaches. These research findings are interesting, but still need to be proven.用第五、六模块单词表所列单词的适当形式填空。
2017-2018学年度第二学期期中考试高二英语试卷注意事项及说明:1.考试前请把密封线的信息填写清楚。
2.试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
3.答案一律填写在答题卡上,请正确填涂,勿超出密封线。
考试结束时,只需交答题纸。
第I卷(选择题共75分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which kind of transportation will the woman take tomorrow?A. Taxi.B. Bus.C. Subway.2. Where did Harry and Sally meet each other?A. On the way to New York.B. At a friend’s wedding.C. At Harry’s birthday party.3. What do we know about Rick’s new job?A. He likes his co-workers.B. His boss is easy to work with.C. He earns a lot of money.4. How much in total will the woman pay the man?A. $9.00.B. $7.50.C. $6.00.5. Why is the woman complaining?A. The room is too small.B. It is too cold in the room.C. Some people are smoking in the room.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
江苏省泰州中学2018届高三12月月考英语试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第1部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who was badly hurt?A. A taxi driver.B. A truck driver.C. A passer-by.2. What is the weather like at the moment?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.3. Why does the women prefer the brick house?A. The yard is larger.B. It is prettier.C. It is bigger.4. How does the woman suggest the man go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A tour experience.B. A travel plan.C. A happy family.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking the way.C. Making an invitation.7. Where is the bus station?A. On Main Street.B. On First Street.C. On Park Street. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
一、单项选择(共40小题;每小题分,满分20分)a(n) to help preserve history, the Greek government established a committee to undertake the professional restoration of the Acropolis.A. orderB. purposeC. aimD. attemptshows that the of a parent adds to the probability that a youngster will commit criminal activities.A. disappearanceB. absenceC. attentionD. concernI consulted you, I had no that I should have my ability to change my life through hard work and efforts.A. corporationB. determinationC. comprehensionD. presentation’s leave your shopping on the back seat of your car--it’s an open to a thief.A. invitationB. accessC. approachD. excuse$200 ?--I’m afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. countB. doC. fitD. satisfyjoining NBA, Michael Jordan was so ordinary a person that he was even from the high school basketball team for lack of skill.A. removedB. replacedC. recoveredD. recalleda BBC documentary titled Are Our Kids Tough Enough? Chinese School in August, it has caused great controversy(公开辩论) in both countries.A. came upB. came offC. came outD. came aboutfirst, the car was ahead but halfway because there was something wrong with it.A. dropped offB. dropped backC. dropped downD. dropped inthink a good organizer should act as a(n) reminder of what the team needs to achieve.A. confidentB. independentC. innocentD. constantwonder whether you are tomorrow morning.--Oh, I’m sorry. I will see my uncle off then.A. availableB. convenientC. acceptableD. accessibleare graduates likely to work in the eastern part of China?--Because the economy there is stronger and there are more chances.A. commonlyB. slightlyC. comparativelyD. necessarilyyou have been badly treated in a bank, make a complaint to the manager, either or over the phone.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. patientlyyou take time to explore the different layers of a person, you will find so many unique and interesting things about them that you would never know if there were .A. thoughB. yetC. howeverD. otherwise14. our good cooperation over the past years, let’s meet each other half way. I’ll reduce our price by 3%.A. In case ofB. In view ofC. In fear ofD. In spite ofOlympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advocate the principle matters is not winning but participating.A. that whatB. whichC. whatD. hownew hospital will be located in used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed there used to be a school many years ago.A. where; whereB. what; in whichC. what; whereD. which; wherecan you say you don’t like something you’ve never even tried it!A. whileB. whenC. wheneverD. thoughit for two months they have been married?--No, it is only three weeks they married.A. that; sinceB. that; whenC. when; thatD. since; beforeis such a person always helps others without claiming a reward, makes him popular in the community.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD.as; whichfood is to the blood reading is to the mind.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. whatwrote many children’s books, nearly half of published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. thatfrom the potential health hazards(危害) can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. ityou brought the photo of your family, Helen?--Yes, I for it the whole morning.A. lookedB. have lookedC. have been lookingD. had lookedand gentlemen, due to an unexpected accident, one of the singers whom all of you to see won’t be performing tonight.A. are comingB. have comeC. comeD. cameyou know why the chemical plant wasn’t built here?--Because it too much pollution to the air.A. had causedB. causedC. will have causedD. would have causedthe foot of the mountain a family, members make a living by raising cattle and sheep.A. lives, whoseB. lives, whereC. live, whereD. live, whosemy opinion, all Mr. Li good to his students in his class at present. He is very strict with them in their studies.A. does does doesB. does does doC. does do didD. did do doeshis attention on the movie, so he didn’t even notice the boss enter the room.A. has been fixedB. fixingC. was fixedD. fixedthings about. Look, what a mess in your room!A. always throwB. have always thrownC. are always throwingD. have always been throwingdo you find the health club?--I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A. ought to joinB. should have joinedC. would like to have joinedD. would rather not have joinedthat he is here, you express your own views.A. may as wellB. may as well asC. would ratherD. can as wellto our school rule, all the students attend the assembly every Monday morning wearing school uniforms.A. mayB. shallC. needD. might33. a beautiful singing voice, so she was encouraged to apply for the program of vocal music.A. Born inB. Having born inC. Being born withD. She was born withflights because of the terrible weather, Jane had to go there by train.A. was cancelledB. had been cancelledC. having been cancelledD. having cancelledRealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves further.A. being developedB. developingC. to developD. to be developingwas born in China, but he can’t speak Chinese.A. So was his sisterB. Neither can his sisterC. So it is with his sisterD. So can his sisterfactory has introduced advanced technology early this year, and thus we can produce last year.A. twice as more bicycles asB. more bicycles than twiceC. more than twice bicycles asD. more than twice as many bicycles as38. , the girl couldn’t get the door open.A. Try might as sheB. Try as she mightC. Might as she tryD. Try although she might, Linda. Happy New Year! ?--OK, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. What did you do in your holidayD. Where did you go for your holiday your parents satisfied with your performance al home?-- but not exactly. They want me to do more housework.A. Kind ofB. On the contraryC. On averageD. By all means二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)By the time we reach adulthood, many of us have had the good fortune to have at least one best friend. If we have 41 around or changed our life situation 42 ,we may be lucky enough to have had several. The best friend relationship is often our earliest 43 peer relationship, and it can be a source of great warmth and 44 throughout our lives. The characteristics of best friendship change as we grow up and grow older, but the heart of it remains the 45 . Our best friends are a warm shelter in which we feel free to be fully ourselves, to share our deepest secrets, to 46 when we are overtaken by tiredness, to have a 47 when there is something nice to happen in our life--a place in which we feel completely welcome to give and receive that most 48 of all gifts, love.Most close relationships do face 49 from time to time, and one of the characteristics of an enduring best friendship is its ability to 50 the storms and to remain unbroken even as it faces changes. Our best friends are those who manage to love us through all of our 51 , as we do the same for them. We find ways to hug and 52 the differences between us and offer love and 53 no matter what. We allow each other to be 54 as we are at a given moment, even as we allow each other to change over time. 55 , best friends sometimes feel like family. We know we will stick together 56 we take our individual roads.We may be on the phone with our best friends every day, or we may not have 57 with each other for a year, yet we know that our bond will be strong and 58 when we do 59 each other. This bond ties us together even when are apart and draws us delightfully back into the warm 60 of each other’s company when our paths bring us together again.. moved B. looked C. turned D. walked. eventually B. repeatedly C. completely D. anxiously. strong B. positive C. close D. serious. bravery B. confidence C. encouragement D. connection. central B. only C. best D. same . rest B. talk C. sleep D. travel . relationship B. conversation C. celebration D. dream. expensive B. precious C. personal D. simple. pressures B. competitions C. challenges D. choices50. A. survive B. cause C. avoid D.witness51. A. worries B. changes C. mistakes D. doubts. tell B. settle C. make D. appreciate. support B. space C. surprise D. attention. naturally B. exactly C. finally D. certainly. By no means B. On the other hand C. In this way D. In other words. though B. because C. if D. unless. worked B. lived C. played D. spoken. special B. social C. immediate D. important. touch B. introduce C. face D. contact. memory B. shelter C. day D. weather三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APlaya la Audiencia, ManzanilloPlaya La Audiencia is one of the most popular beaches in Manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along Mexico’s Pacific coast. Playa La Audie ncia is a stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offers great conditions for swimming, diving, and other cool water sports such as jet-skiing and kayaking. If you are a diving enthusiast, you’ll definitely love spending time in Playa La Audiencia since its waters are shallow, calm and filled with rocks covered with corals.Playa Brujas, MazatlanPlaya Brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in Mazatlan. Playa Brujas is located 20 minutes’ drive from the heart of Mazatlan and it’s a popular spot among local surfers. If you are a surfer looking to hit some waves along the west coast of Mexico, you’ll find Playa Brujas a very good spot to visit since Brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year round.North Beach, Isla MujeresNorth Beach is one of the nicest beaches in Isla Mujeres and it’s one of Mexico’s finestbeaches in the Yucatan Peninsula. North Beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with white-powdery sand, warm turquoise waters and great diving spots.The best bit about North Beach besides its private location is that the beach is just minutes away by boat from Cancun, so you’re never too far from Cancun’s tourist attractions such as Wet n’ Wild P aterpark and Xplor Eco Park, where you can enjoy caving adventures and zip-line rides. Xpu Ha BeachXpu Ha Beach is located roughly between Tulum and Playa del Carmen and it is a nice spot for relaxing under the sun, walking and horseback riding. Xpu Ha is located along the stunning Riviera Maya and unlike other beaches along the Mexican Riviera, Xpu Ha beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere. Xpu Ha Beach isn’t as busy as Mamita’s beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs, a rental shop and a hotel.someone has appreciation for caving adventures, he or she should go to .A. North BeachB. Xpu Ha BeachC. Wet n’ Wild PaterparkD. Playa Brujasof the following is true according to the passage?A. Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of MexicoB. North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its private locationC. Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach, which is as busy as othersD. When a couple choose a beach with children, Playa la Audiencia is their best choiceBIf two scientists at Los Alamos National Laboratory are correct, people will still be driving gasoline powered cars 50 years from now, giving out heat-trapping carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the atmosphere--and yet that carbon dioxide will not contribute to global warming.In a proposal by two scientists, vehicle emissions(排放) would no longer contribute to global warming. The scientists, F. Jeffrey Martin and William L. Kubic Jr., are proposing a concept, which they have named Green Freedom, for removing carbon dioxide from the air and turning it back into gasoline.The idea is simple. Air would be blown over a liquid solution of potassium carbonate, which would absorb the carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide would then be put to chemical reactions that would turn it into fuel(燃料): gasoline or jet fuel.This process could change carbon dioxide from an unwanted, climate-changing pollutant into a vast resource for renewable fuels. The cycle--equal amounts of carbon dioxide produced and removed--would mean that cars, trucks and airplanes using the synthetic(合成的) fuels would no longer be contributing to global warming.Although they have not yet built a synthetic fuel factory, or even a small model, the scientists say it is all based on existing technology. “Everything in the concept has be en built, is operating or has a close cousin that is operating.” Dr. Martin said.The Los Alamos proposal does not go against any laws of physics, and other scientists whohave independently suggested similar ideas. Dr. Martin said he and Dr. Kubic had worked out their concept in more detail than former proposals.There is, however, a major fact that explains why no one has built a carbon-dioxide-to-gasoline factory: it requires a great deal of energy.According to their analysis, their concept, which would cost about $5 billion to build, could produce gasoline at an operating cost of $1.40 a gallon and would turn economically practical when the price at the pump hits $4.60 a gallon.Other scientists said the Los Alamos proposal perhaps looked promising but could not evaluate it fully because the details had not been published. “It’s definitely worth pursuing,” said Martin I. Hoffert, a professor of physics at New York University. “It’s not that new an idea. It has a couple of pieces to it that are inter esting.”is the value of the scientists’ proposal?A. It increases the productivity of a fuel factoryB. It decreases the cost of producing gasolineC. It reduces the pollution caused by car drivingD. It promotes a new idea of environmental protectionunderlined part “has a close cousin that is operating”probably means the technology in the concept .A. has been popular for so longB. has been ignored by many peopleC. is not appropriate for practiceD. will be put into practice in the near futureis the biggest challenge in realizing the concept Green Freedom?A. There is no theoretical basisB. It is not economically practicalC. There is no solution to some technical problemsD. Only a few scientists support the ideaCWhy not write in a foreign language? If people feel free to choose their profession, their religion, and even their sex, why not just decide which language you want to write? Ever since Jhumpa published In Other Words in Italian, people have been asking me, “Why don’t you write in Italian, Tim? After all, you’ve been in the country 35 years. What keeps you tied to English?” Is it just a question of economic convenience?Certainly economics can be important. It was the factor that pushed Conrad to abandon his Polish mother tongue. If it is not possible to publish at home, or to publish there as one would wish to publish, then one is likely to go elsewhere. And if to publish elsewhere one has to change language, then some authors are willing to take that step.Something of the same logic has driven many writers from Africa, Asia to write in Frenchand English in recent years. There is also the fact that people in Europe and the West are interested in the countries they grew up in. Just as in the nineteenth century, novelists like Thomas Hardy could “sell” their familiarity with peasant life to a middle-class metropolitan public, so these writers have interested us with stories that might seem common in their home countries.There is also a real internationalism in the decision to change language. If you have “a message” and if English is the language that offers maximum spread, then it would seem appropriate to use it.All these make sense. Critics tend to pay attention only to those who have made a success of writing in a new language. In April 2014, a New York Times article essentially listed young literary stars who had switched to writing in the main Western languages. At this point, the native English speaker almost begins to feel at a disadvantage for having been born into the dominant culture. Should we perhaps head for Paris, like Beckett or Jonathan Littell, just to be between two worlds? Or look for something more exotic(异国的) and have ourselves translated back into English afterward? However, one fact is th at changing languages doesn’t always work.I did write a novel in Italian. But after rereading it, I decided against it. My work lost power with the switch of language. My real subject matter still had to do with England and it was to my home culture that my books were addressed. The second language never seems to mean quite as much as the first. In any event, after my early experiment, I never went back to write in Italian. Changing language is not the only way to bring energy to your writing.author writes the first paragraph to .A. introduce the topic of this passageB. provide background informationC. stress the importance of EnglishD. explain why he writes in Englishare some writers willing to write in a foreign language?A. They have published a lot of works at homeB. Their works are uncommon in their own countriesC. A new language may offer a wider readershipD. They want to be accepted by middle classcan we infer from the passage?A. Native English writers are at a disadvantage for writing in EnglishB. Writers can’t be entirely separated from their own culture and languageC. Writers should write in a foreign lang uage to draw critics’ attentionD. Any writer can succeed with the switch of a new languageof the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Write in a foreign languageB. Publish at homeC. Write in mother tongueD. Change language to bring energyDWhen the residents of Buenos Aires want to change the pesos they do not trust into the dollars they do, they go to an office that acts as a front for thriving illegal exchange market.As the couriers carry their bundles of pesos around Buenos Aires, they pass grand buildings like the Teatro Colon, an opera house that opened in 1908, and the Retiro railway station, completed in 1915. In the 43 years leading up to 1914, GDP had grown at an annual rate of 6%, the fastest recorded in the world. In 1914 half of Buenos Aires’s population was foreign-born. Its income per head was 92% of the average of 16 rich economies.It never got better than this. Its income per head is now 43% of those same 16 rich economies; it trails Chile and Uruguay in its own backyard.The country’s dramatic decline has long puzzled economists. “If a guy has been hit 700,000 shots it’s hard to work out which one of them killed him.” says Rafael di Tella. But three deep-lying explanations help to throw light on the country’s decline. Firstly, Argentina may have been rich 100 years ago but it was not modern. The second theory stresses the role of trade policy. Thirdly, when it needed to change, Argentina lacked the institutions to create successful policies.Argentina was rich in 1914 because of commodities; its industrial base was only weakly developed. The landowners who made Argentina rich were not so bothered about educating it: cheap labor was what counted.Without a good education system, Argentina struggled to create competitive industries. It had benefited from technology in its Belle Epoque period, but Argentina mainly consumed technology from abroad rather than inventing its own.Argentina had become rich by making a triple bet on agriculture, open market and Britain, its biggest trading partner. If that bet turned sour, it would require a severe adjustment. The First World War delivered the initial blow to trade. Next came the Depression, which crushed the open trading system on which Argentina depended. Dependence on Britain, another country in decline, backfired(失败) as Argentina’s favored export market signed preferential deals with Commonwealth countries.After the Second World War, when the rich world began its slow return to free trade with the negotiation of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade in 1947, Argentina had become a more closed economy. An institution to control foreign trade was created in 1946; the share of trade as a percentage of GDP continued to fall. High food prices meant big profits for farmers but empty stomachs for ordinary Argentines. Open borders increased farmers’ taking but sharp ened competition from abroad for domestic industry. Heavy export taxes on crops allow the state to top up its decreasing foreign-exchange reserves; limits on wheat exports create surpluses(过剩) that drive down local prices. But they also dissuade farmers from planting more land, enabling other countries to steal market shares.buildings are mentioned in the second paragraph to show .A. Argentines were talentedB. Argentina was once a richcountryC. Argentines miss the past of ArgentinaD. Argentina has a suitable infrastructureof the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Argentina is richer than UruguayB. Argentina was once attractive to immigrantsC. Britain is playing a leading role in the development of ArgentinaD. Argentina is not serious about its agriculture and open marketsunderlined sentence in the fourth paragraph implies that .A. the decline of Argentina welcomes an analysis from authoritiesB. it is hard to explain the reasons for Argentina’s declineC. i t takes time to explain the reasons for Argentina’s declineD. Argentina has declined for many reasonsdid landowners ignore education?A. They wanted bring in a bigger profitB. They hadn’t reali zed the importance of educationC. They wanted to keep farmers under controlD. They put emphasis on economic development of the countryis the root of the problem of Argentina’s trade policy?A. Argentina depends heavily on foreign technologyB. Many world events caused Argentina to break downC. Argentina failed in adjusting itself appropriatelyD. The conflicts between classes needed to be solvedwill be discussed after the passage?A . Expect ations about Argentina’s futureB. Adjustments for attracting foreign capitalC. Proper distribution of national budgetsD. Institutions needed to develop successful policies四、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Caffeine myth or caffeine fact? It’s not always easy to know. Chances are you have some misunderstanding about caffeine. Read on. Here are some of the most common myths about caffeine and some facts have been gathered to shed light on them.Myth one: Caffeine is addictiveCaffeine is a stimulant(起刺激作用的食物) to the central nervous system, and regular use of caffeine does cause mild physical dependence. But caffei ne doesn’t threaten your physical, social, or economic health the way addictive drugs do. If you stop taking caffeine abruptly, you may have symptoms for a day or more, especially when you have been used to consuming two or more cups of coffee a day. However, caffeine does no cause the severity of withdrawal or harmfuldrug-seeking behaviors as drugs or alcohol. For this reason, most experts don’t consider caffeine dependence a serious addiction.Myth two: Caffeine probably causes insomnia(失眠症)Processed mainly through the liver, caffeine has a relatively short half-life. This means you can get rid of half of it within about five to seven hours on average. After eight to ten hours, 75% of the caffeine is gone. For most people, a cup of coffee or two in the morning won’t prevent them from sleeping at night. Consuming caffeine later in the day, however, can interfere with sleep. Your sleep won’t be affected if you don’t consume caffeine at least six hours before going to bed.Myth three: Caffeine harms childrenAs of 2004, children aged 6 to 9 consumed about milligrams of caffeine per day. This is well within the recommended limit. However, energy drinks that contain a lot of caffeine are becoming increasingly popular, so this number may go up. Some kids are sensitive to caffeine, developing temporary anxiety or irritability, with a “crash” afterwards. Also, most caffeine that kids drink is in sodas, energy drinks, or sweetened teas, all of which have high sugar content. These empty calories put kids at higher risk for obesity. Even if the caffeine itself isn’t harmful, caffeinated drinks are generally not good for kids.Myth four: Caffeine has no health benefitsCaffeine has few proven health benefits. But the list of caffeine’s potential benefits is interesting. Any regular coffee drinkers may tell you that caffeine improves alertness, concentration, energy and clear-headedness. Scientific studies support these subjective finding. One French study even showed a slower decline in cognitive ability among women who consumed caffeine. Other possible benefits include helping certain types of headaches. These research findings are interesting, but still need to be proven.Title About caffeine76. FactsCaffeine if additive. ●If you use caffeine 77. , you may become physicallydependent on it to some extent.●Caffeine doesn’t cause the severity of withdrawal or harmfuldrug-seeking 78. of addictive drugs or alcohol.Caffeine is 79. to cause insomnia. ●Your body can 80. 75% of the caffeine that you haveconsumed within eight to ten hours.●Drinking one or two cups of coffee in the morning has no effect onyour sleep at night.81. Consuming caffeine at least six hours before going tobed, and your sleep won’t be affected.Caffeine harms children. ●Consuming caffeine within the 82. limit does no harm tochildren.●Energy drinks that contain a lot of caffeine and sugar have gainedincreasing 83. among children.●It is not the caffeine itself but caffeinated drinks that are generallynot good for children.People don’t benefit from caffeine. ●Caffeine can help people become more alert, concentrated,84. ,and clear-headed.●Caffeine may help ease problem with 85. .用第五、六模块单词表所列单词的适当形式填空。
江苏省泰州中学2017-2018学年高二12月月考英语试题(考试时间:120分钟总分:120分)第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题的阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do fast?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history class.3. What is the time by Sandra’s watch?A. 2:55.B. 3:00C. 3:05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She’ll remind the man about the forms5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between mean and fruit.B. Different idea about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话和独白。
每段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5分钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What are the speakers talking about?A. School reunions.B. Birthday parties.C. Their old friends.7. Why did the woman recommend the Omni Hotel?A. She likes the party rooms there.B. Her brother is a staff member there.C. The price is quite reasonable.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What do we know about the accident the woman experienced?A. Her jeep went off the roadB. It was raining that night.C. She forgot to wear her seat belt.9. What caused the man’s brother’s death?A. Speeding.B. Drunk driving.C. Not wearing the seat belt. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Who are the speakers?A. New college students.B. Students who are going to graduate.C. Athletes.11. How do they feel about their future?A. Hopeful.B. Doubtful.C. Puzzled.12. What are they going to do next?A. Listen to the pres ident’s speech.B. Receive gifts from their parents.C. Go to the stage.听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Fan and singer.C. Reporter and interviewee.14. How many languages does the woman use when she works?A. one.B. TwoC. Three.15. What subject did the woman like in school?A. English.B. Physics.C. Biology.16. What’s the woman’s advice to those who dream of being singers?A. Just do it if you have this dream.B. Give it up for it’s full of risk.C. Think twice before deciding.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How did the speaker get to Main Street?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.18. What did the speaker do that afternoon?A. He went shopping.B. He went to a cinema.C. He went to the bank.19. What was the thief doing when he was arrested?A. Buying something.B. Drinking in a bar.C. Running down the stairs.20. How much was the reward that the speaker received?A. $100.B. $200.C. $1000.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. by many well-known experts and film stars, the product was very popular at one time.A. To advocateB. Having advocatedC. AdvocatingD. Advocated22. They have most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. figured outD. taken out23. Written in a hurry, . How can it be satisfactory?A. they found many mistakes in the reportB. Sam made lots of mistakes in the reportC. there are many mistakes in the reportD. the report is full of mistakes24. The world’s population has grown by it was 1800.A. more than six times thatB. six times more than thatC. more than six times whatD. six times as many as25. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his teachersC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are26. I really appreciate , to be frank, that you show your great concern when your teacher doesn’t feel well.A. itB. himC. youD. this27. When you learn English, you have to choose which accent to , American or British.A. adoptB. adaptC. attachD. approve28. In the middle lay a gift-wrapped box for the old woman with a card “Our Grandma, with love.”A. written; speakingB. sent; sayingC. intended; readingD. left; telling29. the number of cigarettes you smoke every day will be to your health.A. Cut back on; benefitB. Cutting back on; beneficialC. To cut back on; benefitD. Cut back on; of benefit30. While he was on the bus, he a piece of news that some young teachers of their city would be sent to work in Tibet for a year.A. picked upB. picked outC. take onD. get through31. He failed in the driving test again. He .A. must have disappointedB. must have been disappointedC. might be disappointedD. couldn’t be disappointed32. Though behind and feeling awkward, Jack kept on running until he reached the finishing line.A. leavingB. having leftC. leftD. being left33. -- you got to know his address?-- Through a friend of mine.A. How was itB. What was itC. How was it thatD. What was it that34. The look on the manager’s face suggested that he to overcome the difficulty.A. determined; be determinedB. determined; was determinedC. determining; determineD. determining; determined35. Y ou may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and .A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)What happened to that brilliant idea that you once had? Did you 36 it because you thought that it was just a little thought? Have you ever 37 what that little thought would have become if you had acted on your instincts(直觉)38 if you had paid more attention to it?Imagine a 39 , where you are sitting at home watching television or reading a book, suddenly a light is 40 on in the dark tunnel of your mind as a thought or an idea crosses your mind. The thought 41 your attention but seems so meaningless and you are tempted to 42 it, but wait a minute! That thought could be the potential beginning of the 43 you have so mush wished for.As the thought crosses your mind, your senses become alert and you suddenly see a possibility, a solution, or find the answer to a problem whose solution has 44 escaped you. It is almost as if a wise man has 45 the perfect solution into your ear or awakened your sense to a reality, thereby bringing light to your life. It is like finding the 46 piece of jigsaw puzzle(拼图游戏). This becomes an amazing moment and everything freezes around you as you excitedly try to grasp the practicality of that 47 but powerful thought.Y our self-confidence and enthusiasm increase as you become 48 of the great possibilities that can 49 if that little thought is acted upon. This becomes the moment to build upon that thought and to put 50 any ideas that are streaming from that little thought for later review. 51 meaningless little thought or ideas when acted 52 have a potential to explode into great projects. Many successful projects have been 53 from the little positive thoughts that were carefully protected and recognized as bricks to great things.Don’t waste a(n) 54 to act on a potentially brilliant idea. Y ou don’t have to wait for a major idea, or approval from your peers in order for you to act on that little thought.That little thought or idea is the 55 of great things if you decide to follow it through.36. A. hate B. like C. ignore D. value37. A. considered B. remembered C. complained D. discovered38. A. but B. or C. and D. nor39. A. condition B. sight C. scene D. view40. A. turned B. worked C. taken D. moved41. A. puts B. catches C. causes D. pills42. A. adore B. abandon C. account D. adopt43. A. wealth B. success C. dream D. reality44. A. highly B. fast C. hardly D. long45. A. whispered B. shouted C. talked D. laughed46. A. best B. first C. last D. exact47. A. little B. good C. strong D. weak48. A. capable B. conscious C. proud D. typical49. A. Arise B. cause C. attain D. prove50. A. off B. out C. up D. down51. A. Fortunately B. Seemingly C. Obviously D. Deliberately52. A. by B. in C. upon D. to53. A. grown B. done C. born D. torn54. A. opportunity B. possibility C. minute D. moment55. A. center B. beginning C. result D. sign第三部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。