张学松M3U1补充 glance用法
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:123.00 KB
- 文档页数:4
第一节名词的数1.名词的数指名词表示一个或多个的概念。
2.一般情况下,名词变成复数形式的规则:a.直接在名词后面加-s,如book-books, pen-pens;b.以s, x, sh, ch结尾的名词,变复数要加-es,如bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches;c.以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,变复数要先变y为i,再加-es,如baby-babies, city-cities3.有些名词单复数同形,即单复数形式相同,如deer, sheep, fish, Chinese等。
第二节形容词的最高级1.最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物在某一方面的最高程度。
2.一般情况下,构成形容词最高级的规则是:a.原级词尾加-est,如big-biggest, small-smallest;b.以e结尾的形容词,只加-st,如nice-nicest;c.重读闭音节结尾的双写最后一个辅音字母,再加-est,如fat-fattest, thin-thinnest;d.多音节和部分双音节形容词前面加most,如beautiful-most beautiful, interesting-most interesting。
3.注意形容词的变化规律,有规律的形容词最高级变化规则可以帮助我们正确使用形容词的最高级。
第三节现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或者现阶段的情况。
2.构成现在进行时的规则是:a.一般在动词原形后面直接加-ing,如read-reading, write-writing;b.以不发音的e结尾的动词要去掉e再加-ing,如write-writing, dance-dancing;c.以重读闭音节结尾的词,要双写最后一个辅音字母再加-ing,如stop-stopping, swim-swimming。
3.现在进行时经常和连词now, at present, right now等连用,表示现在正在进行的动作。
学习新概念英语第三册的三个方法献给大家新概念英语第三册词汇学习方法1.词汇新概念三课文里所学习的单词都是最基本、最常用的词汇,而且与应试类联系紧密,比如第一单元和第二单元中充斥着大量的四级范围内单词,并且以新概念二为基础。
例如:第一课出现的单词spot v. 看出,发现 (做动词时候) = see:强调结果、辨别出、看见、识别、发现。
有两层含义,我们来看第一个,看出,想一想,我们曾经接触到表示看的词:glance—扫视,浏览(有意识的)新二49课, Glancing at the bits of wood and metal that lay around him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house.Glimpse—无意的瞥见,新二第42课,when he began to play a tune, we had our first glimpse of the snake.Glare—冒犯的瞪着人看,怒目而视 / Stare—凝视到了第三册,我们就要接触稍难的词:Peer—眯着眼睛看peep—窥视,*如:peeping Tom,这个短语来自于古盎格鲁-撒克逊时代。
一个收税官执行上级的命令,每年征收很多费用,让老百姓叫苦连天。
他的夫人非常的善良,劝说他的丈夫不要再为难百姓了。
这个男人想出了一个让夫人罢休的注意,说:“可以,但是你必须在整个镇上*走一圈”,出乎他的意料,这位勇敢的夫人竟然点头同意。
当地的百姓当然知道夫人都是为了他们才这样做的,于是,每个人都自觉地把门窗关起来,让夫人在空无一人的街道上行走,可是,只有一个恶毒的名叫Tom的裁缝将门打开了一个小缝,向外看去。
也许是上天的惩罚,他的眼睛从此失明。
由此,我们得出了这个短语peeping Tom, 用来指代*者。
所以peep这个词的意思就是*。
Unit 3 CELEBRATIONS 语言点Lesson 11.let off 使某物爆炸let out放出;泄露let sb down使某人失望let alone更不用说,更谈不上2.put up修建;举起;提供膳宿;张贴put up with容忍,忍受put off推迟,延期put down写下,记下;放下put away把……收拾起来;把钱、物等储存起来put on穿上;打开;增加(体重等);假装;采纳3.account n.描述,报道;账, 账户vi.解释; 说明account for说明(原因等);做出解释;占……(比例)take...into account=take...into consideration 考虑……例句:The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。
例句:I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.4.attach vt.贴;固定;附上attach sth to...把某物连接到/固定在/附在……上attach importance/significance to...重视;认为……重要/有意义/有价值例句:It is high time that the country should attach great importance to energy saving and environmental protection.5.surround vt.环绕;包围surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.周围的事物;环境surround...with...用……包围/围绕……be surrounded by/with...被……包围例句:But these carbon atoms are completely surrounded by the hydrogen atoms.但是这些碳原子完全被氢原子包围着。
【篇一】glance的用法大全glance的用法1:glance用作动词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“匆匆看”。
指匆忙地、粗略地、随便地、暗暗地看,多指看的动作。
还可指光亮的表面“闪耀”或“闪光”。
glance的用法2:glance一般用作不及物动词,作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解时常与at, down, off, round, through等词连用。
glance的用法3:glance作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解是瞬间动词,通常不用于进行体; 作“闪耀,闪光”解则常用于进行体。
glance的用法4:glance用作名词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“瞥视”,也可指某人的“目光”。
可表示由明亮的物体瞬间发出的光,即“闪光”,还可指某物体突然“滑过”或“掠过”。
glance的用法5:glance作“一瞥,瞥视”解时,常与介词at连用。
注意at 放在glance前和glance后的意思完全不同:at a glance〔at first glance〕是固定短语,意思分别是“看一眼,马上”和“一看就,乍看起来”; 而a glance at sb/sth 的意思是“看了某人或某物一眼”。
glance还可与over, through, under等连用。
glance的用法6:glance是可数名词,通常用单数。
【篇二】glance的常用短语用作动词 (v.)glance about〔around, round〕1 (v.+adv.)glance about〔around, round〕2 (v.+prep.)glance at (v.+prep.)glance back (v.+adv.)glance down (v.+prep.)glance off1 (v.+adv.)glance off2 (v.+prep.)glance over (v.+prep.)glance through (v.+prep.)glance to (v.+prep.)glance up (v.+adv.)用作名词 (n.)at a glanceat first glance【篇三】glance的用法例句1. Burke cast a cursory glance at the menu, then flapped it shut.伯克匆匆地瞥了一眼菜单,然后啪地合上了。
反义/引申词组同义Glance一瞥(at a ~马上)Gaze凝视,注视;Gaser凝视者;glareGlimpse看一眼stare See 看到watch保持,维持preserveAbandon抛弃,放弃,遗弃;Leave alone不理会;forsakeconserve desert 保存,保留reserve Give up 保有maintain leave Build;制订Set up;建立,设立establish;Abolish废止;Abolishment;Cancel取消Delete删除Remove拿走,撤走Repeal撤销,废除Erase擦除,清除实质的substantial Abstract抽象,概括,概要,提取;Abstractly抽象地;Abstraction抽象;Extract提取固体的solid Impractical不实际的具体的concrete Unrealistic不实在的Summary总结缺乏,不足Deficiency Abundance充足富裕,大量,丰富;Abundant;Abundantly;Spacious辽阔的,广大的贫乏的scanty Enough足够的短缺shortage Full充分全部缺少lack减速decelerateAccelerate加速,促进,促使;Acceleration;Hasten赶紧,加紧,催促减速,妨碍retard Precipitate加速,促进减慢Slow down Quicken加快Speed up挥霍,浪费dissipate;花费spend;浪费waste;Accumulate累积Amass累积Assemble聚集Collect收集Gather集合Increase增加Store up囤积不足够的,不恰当的inadequate Adequate足够的,恰当的,胜任的;Adequately适当地,足够地;Adequacy适当,足够;Plenty足够的不足够的insufficient Sufficient足够的不足的deficient Satisfactory满足的否认deny(deny oneself克制,自制)Affirm断言,断定;Affirmative肯定的,表示赞成的Assert(~ oneself坚持自己的权利)声明放弃renounce Allege断言,宣称Declare断言,宣言State声明,确定Afford负担得起,提供Affordable可给予的,负担得起Provided(that)以……为条件Furnish配置,提供Provide提供,供给Stock供给,库存Store供应,设备Supply提供,供应恶化的Worse Amend改善,改良,修正;Amendment改正,修正(案);Amends赔偿;Better oneself自求上进Correct改正Improve改善Revise修订,修改缩减Abridge Amplify扩大,详述,增强;Amplification扩大;Amplifier扩大器;Augment增大,增加减少Draw back Broaden扩大缩短shrink Intensify加强Strengthen强化真实的genuine Artificial人造的;Artificiality人为;Artificially人工地;Counterfeit伪造的;自然的natural Fake伪造的真实的true False假的Synthetic仿冒的,假的,人工的使分离,拆开detachAttach加上,附上,喜欢,参加;Add添加离开,出发depart Affix附加,贴上分开divide Connect连结,结合Fasten系住Put together 组合Unite联合,结合Attempt企图,尝试,努力;Attempted意图的,未遂的;An attempt on/upon攻击;Experiment实验Quiz小测试Test考试,测试Try试一试(~on试穿)特殊的special;Average平均数,普通的,一般标准;On(an)average通常,按平均;In the middle of;Common普通的,常见的General普通的,一般的Medium中等的Middle中间的Ordinary普通的,平常的usual惩罚,申诉castigateAward颁奖,授奖,奖品;Awardee得奖人;Gift礼物。
英语必修III译林牛津版Unit1整体教学实用教案Part I Welcome to the unit and Reading1. sense(1)n.[C]感官,官能A dog has a keen sense of smell. 狗有灵敏的嗅觉。
(2)n.[C](单词\短语、句子等的)意义,含义The word “matter” has many senses. “matter”这个单词有多种意思。
(3)n.[C](对某物的)感觉(多用作单数,后跟of短语或that从句)When you touch ice, you have a sense of coldness. 当你触摸冰时,会有冷的感觉。
He suddenly had a sense that someone was standing behind him. 突然他有一种有人站在他背后的感觉。
(4)n.[U](尤指对具体事物的)判断力,辨别力My mother has good sense. 我妈妈有很好的判断力。
Now you are talking sense. 现在你说的还合情理。
She has no sense of time. 她没有时间观念。
(5)n.[C]理智,神智(常用复数)The fresh air made her come to her senses again. 新鲜的空气使她又清醒过来。
(6)vt.察觉,感觉到,意识到(后跟名词\代词或从句)The horse sensed danger and stopped. 那匹马意识到有危险,停了下来。
She sensed what her teacher was thinking. 她感觉到了她的老师在想什么。
I could sense her growing irritation. 我察觉到她的火气越来越大。
sensibility n. [U;C]感受力,敏感,意识 sensible adj.感觉得到的,察觉的,明智的,合情合理的(常接of) sensitive adj.敏感的,感觉敏锐的(常接to) senseless adj.无知觉的,无意义的,愚蠢的come to one's senses 醒过来,醒悟过来 make sense讲得通,有意义in a/some sense 从某种意义上说 in no sense 决不 take sense讲得有理2.observe(1)vt.观察,注意到,观察到(后常跟“宾语+宾补”的情况,宾补通常为不带to的不定式或v-ing,that从句,what从句)The policeman observed the man open/opening the window. 那个警察注意到那个人打开了/正在打开窗户。
U1重点词汇精讲1.glance (v)瞥/ (n)一瞥;扫视词组:glance at匆匆看一眼at a glance一眼就…例句:She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office.她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。
He saw at a glance that she had been crying.他一眼就看出来她哭过了。
[拓展]:watch注视observe观察read读see看见look at看着peep at窥视glare at怒视gaze at凝视stare at凝视2.senior (a)年长的;级别高的/(n)较年长者;<美>(中学)最高年级的学生词组:be senior to比…年长(级别或地位高)例句:She is three years senior to me.她比我大三岁。
3.prefer (v)宁可;更喜欢词组:prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…例句:I prefer tea to coffee.比起喝咖啡,我更喜欢喝茶。
I prefer playing basketball to watching TV.比起看电视,我更喜欢打篮球。
He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one.他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。
4.communicate (v)交流;沟通词组:communicate with与……交流communicate to传达;传递例句:Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police.任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。
Unit 11. deviate from英 [di:vieitfrɔm] 美 [divi·et frʌm]不同于…; 背离,偏离…;1). The bus had to deviate from its usual route because of a road closure.因为道路封闭,公共汽车只得绕道而行。
2). Deviate from socialism and China will inevitably retrogress to semi - feudalism and semi - colonialism .中国离开社会主义就必然退回到半封建半殖民地.2. had he not been….. if 虚拟条件句类似:Were should1). Had it not been for his family, He'd have gone away long ago.要是没有家眷拖累, 他早就远走高飞了.2)Had he not saved me, I might have been drowned. 我可能溺死了, 若非他救了我.3.preclude…from…英 [prɪklu:d] 美 [prɪ·klud]1) A prior engagement will preclude them from coming. 他们因为有约在先,不能来了.2)That will preclude him from escaping.那将使他无法逃走.3) We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.我们努力排除任何误解的可能性.4) . My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的.4. premier 英 [premiə(r)] 美 [prɪmɪr]n. 总理; 首相;adj. 第一的,首位的; 首要的; 最先的; 最早的1) The Prime Minister played host to French Premier Jacques Chirac.首相接待了法国总理雅克·希拉克。
Unit1(M3)1.hearing(n.)听力,听觉the sense of hearing/sight/taste/smell/to uch2.raised(adj.)凸起的3.dot(n.)点,小圆点4.sign(n.)符号,标志;迹象(v.)签字sign languageroad signs路标no sign of lifeHe signed his name on the cheque.sign up for sth5.confuse(vt.)使糊涂,使迷惑;混淆confusing(adj.)confused(a dj.)confusion(n.)困惑;混淆confuse A and/with B=mix upA with B6.vase(n.)花瓶7.fog(n.)雾foggy(adj.)有雾的,雾茫茫的8.mist(n.)薄雾;水汽9.fore cast(vt.)/(n.)预报,预测forecast-forecast-forecast foresee v.the weather forecast10.conduct or(n.)(公交车)售票员;(乐队)指挥conduct(v). 实施,执行;指挥;引导conduct a survey/an experiment11.fare(n.)车费taxifares12.observe(vt.)观察;注意到;评论;遵守;庆祝observation n.observer n.observe sb do/doing observe stars/traffic rules/Christmas13.overcoat(n.)长大衣14.glance(vi.)/(n.)瞥一眼,匆匆看glance at:to look quickly at sb/sth15.no where(adv.)无处,到处都不My camera is nowhere to be found.16.footstep(n.)脚步(声)follow in the footstep s of sb17.wherever(adv.)/conj.无论哪里18.in sight 看得见,在视力围Out of sight, out of mind. at the sight oflove at first sight19.narrow (adj.)狭窄的;勉强的v.narrow-minded小心眼的,狭隘的,气量小的a narrow escape/victorynarrow the generation gap be beaten narrowly20.approach(v.)靠近;着手处理(n.)靠近;方法;路径with the approach of winter=with winter approach ingWhat’s the best way ofapproaching this problem?a differentapproachtosth/doi ng____ winter approach ed, the weather became colder.____ winter approach ing, the weather became colder.21.wish for盼望,企盼wish for sth=hope for sth We tend to wishfor what we don't have.22.darkness(n.)黑暗23.hesitate(vi.)犹豫,迟疑不决hesitation(n.)I If you get into trouble, don't hesitate to ask for help.He agreed to do it without hesitation.24.reach out伸出(手)reach out for sthreach into one’s pocket within one’s reachbeyond/out of one’s reach25.grasp(vt.)抓紧,抓牢;领会grasp an opportunityI grasped the main point of the speech.26.stare(vi.)凝视,盯着看stare at =look at sb/sth for a long timeglare at =look at sb/sth in an angry way27.beard(n.)胡须,络腮胡子28.watch out for留心,密切注意=look out for 29.crossroad s(n.)十字路口at a/the crossroads (人生或发展)处于关键时刻30.anxious(adj.)焦急的,忧虑的;渴望的anxiety(n.)be anxious about sth=be worried about sthbe anxious to do/for sth=be eager to do/for sth 31.firmly(adv.)牢牢地,坚定地I firmly believe that…32.grateful(adj.)感激的,表示感的gratitude n. be grateful to sb for sth33.helper(n.)帮助者34.aid(n.)/(vt.)帮助first aidwith the aid/help ofcome to one’s aid35.relief(n.)轻松,宽慰relieve(v.)缓解relieved adj.to one’s (great) relief, …=much to one’s relief, …What a relief!relieve pain/stressfeel relieved36.lorry(n.)卡车=truck37.pavement(n.)(马路边的)人行道=sidewalk 38.reduce(v.)减少reduction n.39.volunteer(n.)志愿者(v.)自愿做,义务做volunteer to do40.sniff(v.)(吸着气)嗅,闻41.analyse(vt.)分析=analyzeanalysis(n.)42.recognize(vt.)认识,辨认出;意识到;(正式)承认recognition(n.)get sth recognized change beyond recognition 43.puzzle(n.)谜,疑问(vt.)迷惑,使困惑puzzling(adj.)puzzled(adj.)a _________ expression 困惑的表情44.ignore(vt.)忽视;对------不予理会ignorant adj. 无知的ignorance(n.) 无知ignore/overlook/neglectWe should not ignore the fact that…45.pole(n.)地极;柱子,棍,杖the North Pole北极46.boot(n.)靴子(通常用复数boots)47.sweat(vi.)流汗(n.)汗水48.distance(n.)距离,远处distant(adj.)遥远的;冷淡的in the distance 在远处a distance of 200 kmkeep sb at a distance49.thunder(n.)雷,雷声50.light ning(n.)闪电51.tri angle(n.)三角形;三角形体tricycle52.wave(n.)波浪(v.)挥手;摆动micro wave ovenwave goodbye to53.overhead(adv.)在头上方54.tap(n.)/(v.)轻拍,轻敲tap ped tap ping55.suit(n.)套装(vt.)适合,满足需要suitable adj.56.attach(vt.)使连在一起,把---附在---上;认为---重要attach A to B把…附在…上attach great importance to be attached to喜欢,依恋;附属于This high school is attached to the university. Mary was attached to hermother.57.disability(n.)缺陷;伤残people with disabilities=thedisabled(adj.)58.hopeful(adj.)抱有希望的59.whisper(v.)小声说;私下说60.bite(v.)咬-bit –bittenOnce bitten, twice shy. 61.shark(n.)鲨鱼62.jaw(n.)颌63.bull(n.)公牛64.contrary(adj.)相反的(n.)相反的事实或情况on the contrary, ...His opinionis contrary to mine.65.flesh(n.)(动物或人的)肉your(own) flesh and blood 亲骨肉,亲人66.jewel lery(n.)珠宝Ujewel(n.)宝石Ca piece of jewellery67.attract(vt.)吸引attraction(n.)attractive(a dj.)68.calm(adj.)镇静的,沉着的,平静的(v.)使平静,镇静69.panic(vi.)/(n.)惊慌,恐慌panicked panicked in panic 处于恐慌中70.fist(n.)拳头71.likely(adj.)可能的It’slikely/possible/probabletha t…sb/sth be likely to do72.pigeon(n.)鸽子73.soldier(n.)士兵74.roll(v.)卷起来;(使)滚动roll up one’s sleeves 75.loose(adj.)松动的,松开的;宽松的(vt.)松开,释放76.employ(vt.)使用;雇佣employa different method employ er a nd employ ee the unemployed unemployment ratespass(n.)罗盘;指南针78.unlike(prep.)不像;与-----不同21 / 21。
【张继承实战英语学习法分享】初中英语语法大全,收藏起来,一天学一个1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完,被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方)去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名)代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg :Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词)need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymor e He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱,付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him ③talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth =the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点)到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school =He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去,已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
英语必修3 Unit1hearing['hin.听力, 听觉The old man's hearing is poor.那个老人的听觉很差。
At first hearing I didn't like the music.第一次听这个音乐时,我不喜欢它。
The teacher gave both sides of the argument a fair hearing.老师公正地听了争论双方的申诉。
At the hearing of the news, he became happy.听到这消息他很高兴。
His hearing is very sharp.他的听觉很灵敏。
v.倾听[变形] hear的现在分词网络解释听觉听证会听力听用法相关词组1.hearing aid[网络] 助听器助听器吗助? 器2.public hearing[网络] 公开听证公听会听证3.Hearing threshold[网络] 听阈听阀听觉阈4.hearing aids[网络] 助听器5.hearing loss[网络] 听力损失听力丧失耳聋同反义词同义词hearlisteningaudienceearshotaudition例句1. I look forward to hearing from you.我期待着你的消息。
2. I look forward to hearing from you.我期待你的消息。
3. I will look forward to hearing from you.A:好的,我期待着你的消息。
4. I don`t know if it`s me and my hearing.我不知道如果这是我和我的听证会。
5. I look forward to hearing from you.我期待着你的回复。
6. I look forward to hearing from you.A:好的,我期待着你的消息。
glance的用法和短语例句【篇一】glance的用法大全glance的用法1:glance用作动词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“匆匆看”。
指匆忙地、粗略地、随便地、暗暗地看,多指看的动作。
还可指光亮的表面“闪耀”或“闪光”。
glance的用法2:glance一般用作不及物动词,作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解时常与at, down, off, round, through 等词连用。
glance的用法3:glance作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解是瞬间动词,通常不用于进行体; 作“闪耀,闪光”解则常用于进行体。
glance的用法4:glance用作名词的基本意思是“一瞥”或“瞥视”,也可指某人的“目光”。
可表示由明亮的物体瞬间发出的光,即“闪光”,还可指某物体突然“滑过”或“掠过”。
glance的用法5:glance作“一瞥,瞥视”解时,常与介词at连用。
注意at放在glance前和glance后的意思完全不同:at a glance〔at first glance〕是固定短语,意思分别是“看一眼,马上”和“一看就,乍看起来”; 而a glance at sb/sth 的意思是“看了某人或某物一眼”。
glance还可与over, through, under等连用。
glance的用法6:glance是可数名词,通常用单数。
【篇二】glance的常用短语用作动词 (v.)glance about〔around, round〕1 (v.+adv.)glance about〔around, round〕2 (v.+prep.)glance at (v.+prep.)glance back (v.+adv.)glance down (v.+prep.)glance off1 (v.+adv.)glance off2 (v.+prep.)glance over (v.+prep.)glance through (v.+prep.)glance to (v.+prep.)glance up (v.+adv.)用作名词 (n.)at a glanceat first glance【篇三】glance的用法例句1. Burke cast a cursory glance at the menu, then flapped it shut.伯克匆匆地瞥了一眼菜单,然后啪地合上了。
例句学习:①The girl stared at the blank sheet of the paper for a few seconds.那个女孩对那张空白纸凝视了几秒钟。
①The teacher glared at the boys when they laughed loudly at class.当男孩子们在课堂上大笑时,老师怒视着他们。
①The man glanced nervously at his watch.那人紧张地看了一眼手表。
①The men all turned to look at her as she entered the room.她走进房间时,所有男士都转过来朝她看。
活学活用:①他双眼凝视着前方。
_____________________________________________________________________①They would sit in the café with nothing to do,staring at the passersby._____________________________________________________________________①There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ________at the night sky.A.to stare B.staringC.stared D.having stared答案:①His eyes stared straight ahead.①他们过去常常坐在咖啡店里什么也不做,盯着来来往的行人。
①B考查非谓语动词。
所填词作伴随状语,与lying的动作同时进行,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,用ving的一般式,故选B项。
牛津高级英语Module 1-11重点词组Module 1 Unit 1 School life1.attend vt. 出席,参加;上(学);到场;照料,护理attend a lecture/a movie 听演讲/看电影attend school/class 上学/上课attend a meeting 参加会议attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人,照顾某人attend to 处理;专心于;照料2.earn vt. 赚钱,谋生;获得earn one’s/a living=make one’s/a living 谋生earn one’s keep 赚钱维持生活3.respect vt.&n. 敬重,尊重;问候(pl.);方面respect oneself 自尊,自重show/have respect for…… 尊重……send one’s respects to sb. 向某人问好in every respect 在各个方面with respect to 至于,关于,就……而言in respect of 关于,就……而言4.achieve vt. 完成,实现,达到(目的等)achieve success 获得成功achieve one’s purpose 达到目的achieve one’s aim 实现目标5. average adj. 普通的,平均的n. 平均数;一般水平above (the) average 在平均水平以上below (the) average 在平均水平以下on (the an) average 平均up to the average 达到平均水平work out an average 算出平均数6.for free 免费地(用作状语)free of charge 免费feel free 无拘束set free 释放,使自由free and aesy 随便,无拘束free from 不受……影响的make sb. free of 给于某人分享……的权利7.prepare vt.&vi. 准备,预备,调制prepare sth.. 准备某事prepare for sth. 为某事做准备prepare to do sth.. 准备做某事prepare sb. for…… 使某人做好……准备be (well) prepared for/to do (=be ready for/todo) 准备好(做)……make preparations for 为……做准备in preparations for 在为……准备中8.miss vt.& vi. 想念;错过;未击中;丢失miss one’s aim 没达到目的miss one’s way 迷路miss one’s step 失足,踏空miss out 失去良机;遗漏;失败miss the boat/bus (口语)错过机会,坐失良机9.experience vt.&n. 经验;经历;体验be experienced in doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验have experience in/at (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面有经验learn by experience 从经验中学习10.introduce vt. 介绍;引进;采用;提出(议案、话题等)introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人introduce new techniques 引进新技术introduce a question for discussion 提出问题供讨论introduce sth. Into 把某物传入11.immediately adv. 立刻conj. 一……就……12.far away 遥远;很远far away from… 远离……far from 远离;远非,一点都不go too far 走得太远;做得过火so/as far as 就……而言;一直到by far 非常;……得多;到目前为止so/as far as I know 据我所知far behind 远远落在后面13.develop vt. 发展,开发;冲洗;发育;形成,养成develop into 变成,发展成develop a film 冲洗胶片develop the habit of 养成……的习惯a developing country 发展中国家a developed country 发达国家14. display vt. &n. 展示,陈列;显示display oneself 炫耀自己on diplay 在展览中15. pay attention to 注意draw/catch/get one’s attention 引起某人注意hold one’s attention on 将注意力吸引到focus/fix one’s attention on 留意;专心于turn one’s attention to 将注意力转向stand at attention 立正with attention 注意地16. please vt. 使满意,取悦be easily pleased 容易说话as sb. please 随意,随某人喜欢be pleased about/with 对……满意;喜欢be pleased todo 很高兴做……if you please 请(用于客气的请求)17. regret vt.& vi. 遗憾;后悔n. 遗憾(的事);后悔regret doing 后悔做了……regret to do 很遗憾地去做express regret at/for/ove 对……表示遗憾rfeel regret for 为……感到后悔to one’s regret 令人可惜的是with regret 悲伤地;懊悔地18. inform vt. 通知,告诉inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事Inform sb. what/where/when/how to do 通知某人……keep sb. informed of sth. 随时告诉某人某事be well informed 精通某事,对某事消息灵通19. approve vt. 批准,通过vi. 赞成approve the report 批准报告approve of sth. 赞成某事20. continue vt.&vi. 继续,持续continue to do sth.continue doing sth. 继续做(同一件事)go on doing sth.continue (with) sth.go on with sth. 继续某事keep on doing sth. 一直做某事go on to do sth. 继续做(另一件事)21. select vt. 选择,挑选select…as… 挑选……作为……select… for… 为……而挑选……select…from… 从……中挑选……22. require vt. 要求;需要;命令require…of sb. 要求某人……require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that… 要求、命令……require doing 需要做……22. nature n. 自然,大自然;本性,天敌against nature 违反自然by nature 生性,本性in nature 究竟,事实上in the nature of 具有……的性质M1U2 重点短语1. surprise vt. 使惊奇;使意外n. 惊奇;令人惊奇的事be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be surprised to do sth. 很惊奇做某事give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜in surprise 惊奇地to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是…… take...by surprise 突然袭击;使……大吃一惊come as a surprise 意料之外2.be supposed to do sth. ;理应/应该做某事be not supposed to do sth. 禁止/不许做某事supposed sb.(to be) 认为某人是……be supposed to be 被认为是……I supposed so. 我认为是。
高三英语词汇复习要点SB3Unit 1 That must be a record1. conclude 结束;断定We concluded the meeting with a song.I concluded that he was telling a lie.[联想] conclude … from …从……中推断What can we conclude from the passage?[拓展] conclusion 结论;推论;结束in conclusion = to conclude 最后;总之In conclusion, he has done something worthwhile.draw/reach a conclusion 得出结论come to/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论It’s too early to draw such a conclusion for the moment.2. send in递交,呈报;把……寄到某处进行处理Listeners sent their suggestions in to the radio station. Have you sent in your application yet?[联想] send away 派遣,赶走,解雇send back 送回;退还send for 去别处接某人;使……来到send out 发出,放出;送出(请帖)send up 使上升,发射send off寄发(信件),发送(消息);为……送行send sb. word = send sb. a messagesend sb. to do sth. 派遣某人去做某事Would you send a repairman to fix up my TV set?send sb./sth. doing sth. 使……成某状态The noise send all the people feeling frightened.One shot has sent the birds flying in all directions.3. set down记下,写下;放下(东西);让……下车I have set down the key points of the meeting.Set down your heavy bag and have a rest.The bus sets the children down just outside the gate.[联想] set out to do sth. 开始做某事set down to doing sth. 着手做某事set about doing sth.着手做某事set back拨回(钟表);推迟set up建立;成立;安排set aside = put aside = lay aside存放,留出set off 动身,出发(= set out);爆炸set to work开始干活set fire to / set … on fire 放火烧,点燃set free 释放;使……获得自由set foot in/on登上,访问be set in以……为背景set sail to/for 起航去……set an example做出榜样4. length长,长度[联想] a length of 有……的长度This tree can grow to a length of 20 meters.at length最后,终于(at last);详细地(in detail)After traveling for a long time, he returned home at length. at full/great length 伸展全身;非常详细地The boy lay on the ground at full length.We have already discussed this problem at great length.go to any/great lengths to do sth. 全力以赴地做……5. fade 凋谢,褪色,变暗The sun has faded the curtains.Flowers have faded in the garden.Impressive as the record is, it fades next to the story of hisstruggle against disease.fade away (声音)逐渐消失,(颜色)变暗,(人)衰老In the last weeks of his life, he simply faded away.The sound of the train faded away in the distance.6. account 叙述,账目,账户Please give a brief account of what has happened.The accounts show that they have spent more than they received.My salary is paid directly into my bank account.[联想] on account of = because of 由于,因为on no account绝无理由(位于句首时主谓须倒装)take … into account = take account of ...考虑account for = explain 说明……的理由How can you account for the accident?7. attempt n. 努力,尝试,企图vt. 企图,试图[拓展] attempted 未遂的[联想] make an attempt to do sth. 企图做attempt to do (doing) sth. 企图做某事They made an attempt to get close to the tiger.He attempted to climb the mountain.They attempted walking across the river.[比较] attempt和try表示“企图做、努力做”,但不一定成功;manage和succeed in 才表示“成功地做到”。