附录二 不规则动词表

不规则动词表一、AAB型beat-——beat——-beaten二、AAA型cost---cost--—cost cut——-cut-——cut hit—-—hit—-—hit hurt—-—hurt—-—hurt let——-let-——let put——-put-——put read-——read--—read shut---shut---shut spit———spit--—spit set———set-——set spread-——spread---spread bet—--bet—-—bet fit——-fit---fit三、ABA型c o me———c a me-—-c o me bec o me——-bec a me———bec o me r u n—-—r a n —-—r u n四、ABB型1.以—aught或ought结尾catch——-caught———caught teach-—-taught-—-taught bring—--brought———broughtthink—-—thought---thought buy——-bought—--bought fight—-—fought-——fought2.词尾—d 改为-tlen d-——len t—-—len t sen d---sen t—-—sen t spen d———spen t —-—spen tbuil d-—-buil t-—-buil t rebuil d--——rebuil t-——rebuil t3.原形最后一个字母改为—tlos e-—-los t—-—los t smel l—--smel t—-—smel t spel l---spel t—--spel t 4。

原形词尾加—tlearn-—-learn t-——learn t burn--—burn t—-—burn t deal-—-deal t—-—-deal tdream---dream t—-——dream t mean———mean t--—mean t5。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。

高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成，详细变化有：1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。

如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。

如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。

如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变为 i，再加 -ed 。

如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化，大概上概括有以下六条记忆法：1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形同样。

如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变为 t 。

如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。

如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。

如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。

如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变为 a。

如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则：1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词，把 ie 改为 y ，再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加 ing 。

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。

附录不规则动词表(一)A—A—A型中文原形动词过去式过去分词爆炸burst burst burst投、扔cast cast cast花费cost cost cost切cut cut cut打击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read放、置set set set流出shed shed shed关闭shut shut shut分离split split split伸开spread spread spread插刺thrust thrust thrust弄翻心烦upset upset upset (二)A—B—B型弯曲bend bent bent捆bind bound bound带来bring brought brought建造build built built买buy bought bought抓住catch caught caught挖dig dug dug喂feed fed fed觉得feel felt felt找到find found found打仗fight fought fought有have had had听hear heard heard抓拿hold held held保持keep kept kept放lay laid laid领导lead led led离开leave left left借出lend lent lent丢失lose lost lost制作make made made意思是mean meant meant遇见meet met met误解,误会misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood恐慌panic panicked panicked付钱pay paid paid说say said said寻求seek sought sought卖sell sold sold送send sent sent射击shoot shot shot坐sit sat sat睡sleep slept slept花费spend spent spent站stand stood stood扫sweep swept swept教teach taught taught告诉tell told told想think thought thought知道understand understood understood 哭泣weep wept wept赢win won won吹风,绕wind wound wound(三)A—B—C型出现,升起arise arose arisen唤醒awake awoke awoken开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打断break broke broken选择choose chose chosen做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk开车,驾驶drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten落下fall fell fallen飞fly flew flown禁止forbid forbade forbidden冻结freeze froze frozen给give gave given去go went gone长大grow grew grown知道know knew known误解,弄错mistake mistook mistaken 骑ride rode ridden响铃ring rang rung上升rise rose risen看see saw seen摇shake shook shaken唱sing sang sung下沉,沉没sink sank sunk说speak spoke spoken跳spring sprang sprung偷steal stole stolen发誓swear swore sworn游泳swim swam swum拿take took taken撕,扯破tear tore torn扔throw threw thrown醒wake woke woken穿wear wore worn写write wrote written(四)A—B—A型变得,成为become became become来come came come跑run ran run吐痰spit spat spit(五)A—A—B型击打beat beat beaten(六)过去式、过去分词有两种形式的动词忍受出生bear bore born/borne咬bite bit bit/bitten忘记forget forgot forgot/forgotten 得到get got got/gotten躲藏hide hid hid/hidden证实prove proved proved/proven缝sew sewed sewed/sewn出示展示show showed showed/shown打击strike struck struck/stricken打赌bet bet(betted)bet(betted)燃烧burn burnt/burned burnt/burned做梦dream dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed适合fit fit/fitted fit/fitted处死hang hanged hanged悬挂hang hung hung倾斜lean leant/leaned leant/leaned学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned 撒谎lie lied lied躺lie lay lain发光shine shined/shone shined/shone 嗅,闻smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 加速speed sped/speeded sped/speeded拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled 溢出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled。

附录（二）不规则动词1.AAA型：阅读read read read切割cut cut cut花费cost cost cost 打，击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt 使得set set set关闭shut shut shut 传播spread spread spread裂开split split split 投，抛cast cast cast2．ABC型：吃eat ate eaten 骑车ride rode ridden出生bear bore born 撕毁tear tore torn穿戴wear wore worn 发誓swear swore sworn吹blow blew blown 飞fly flew flown生长grow grew grown 知道know knew known扔掉throw threw thrown 画draw drew drawn摔fall fell fallen 选择choose chose chosen做do did done 躲藏hide hid hidden去go went gone 表明show showed shown开车drive drove driven 冻结freeze froze frozen忘记forget forgot forgotten 偷steal stole stolen说speak spoke spoken 写write wrote written给give gave given 拿take took taken摇晃shake shook shaken 咬bite bit bitten缩水shrink shrank shrunk 开始begin began begun 喝drink drank drunk 唱sing sang sung打铃ring rang rung 沉没sink sank sunk游泳swim swam swum 弹跳spring sprang sprung 禁止forbid forbade/forbad forbidden承担undertake undertook undertaken编织weave wove woven撤退withdraw withdrew withdrawn醒来wake woke woken3．ABA型：变得become became become跑run ran run来come came come吐(痰)spit spat spit4．ABB型：带来bring brought brought 买buy bought bought抓住catch caught caught 斗争fight fought fought教teach taught taught 寻求seek sought sought射杀shoot shot shot 喂养feed fed fed流血bleed bled bled 领导lead led led遇见meet met met 加速speed sped sped意味着mean meant meant 处理deal dealt dealt听见hear heard heard 感觉feel felt felt闻smell smelt smelt 拼写spell spelt spelt卖sell sold sold 告诉tell told told保持keep kept kept 睡sleep slept slept打扫sweep swept swept 付钱pay paid paid说say said said 失去lose lost lost制作make made made 坐sit sat sat站stand stood stood 缝制sew sewed sewed/sewn挖掘dig dug dug 坚持stick stuck stuck哭泣weep wept wept 赢win won won弯曲bend bent bent 借出lend lent lent花费spend spent spent 送send sent sent建造build built built 举行hold held held跪下kneel knelt knelt 滑行slide slid slid逃跑flee fled fled 跳跃leap leapt leapt爬行creep crept crept 饲养/繁殖breed bred bred打，敲strike struck struck 摇动swing swung swung叮/刺sting stung stung 绞死hang hanged hanged挂hang hung hung打赌bet bet/betted bet/betted广播broadcast broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted 燃烧burn burned/burnt burned/burnt做梦dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt学习learn learned/learnt learned/learnt点燃light lighted/lit lighted/lit照耀shine shined/shone shined/shone损坏spoil spoiled/spoilt spoiled/spoilt停止quit quit/quitted quit/quitted使摆脱rid rid/ridded rid/ridded闻smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt拼写spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt流汗sweat sweat/sweated sweat/sweated 倾斜lean leaned/leant leaned/leant证明prove proved proved/proven肿胀swell swelled swelled/swollen锯saw sawed sawed/sawn播种sow sowed sowed/sown明白understand understood understood 5.AAB型：投标bid bid bidden击败，击打beat beat beaten6．某一动词原形与另一词的过去式一致：发现，觉得find found found成立found founded founded缠绕，蜿蜒wind wound wound受伤wound wounded wounded看见see saw seen锯saw sawed sawn/sawed躺lie lay lain使躺下lay laid laid。

北京版高考英语附录不规则动词表附录不规则动词表(一)A—A—A型中文原形动词过去式过去分词爆炸burst burst burst投、扔cast cast cast花费cost cost cost切cut cut cut打击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read放、置set set set流出shed shed shed关闭shut shut shut分离split split split伸开spread spread spread插刺thrust thrust thrust弄翻心烦upset upset upset (二)A—B—B型弯曲bend bent bent捆bind bound bound带来bring brought brought建造build built built买buy bought bought抓住catch caught caught挖dig dug dug喂feed fed fed觉得feel felt felt找到find found found打仗fight fought fought有have had had听hear heard heard抓拿hold held held保持keep kept kept放lay laid laid领导lead led led离开leave left left借出lend lent lent丢失lose lost lost制作make made made意思是mean meant meant遇见meet met met误解,误会misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood恐慌panic panicked panicked付钱pay paid paid说say said said寻求seek sought sought卖sell sold sold送send sent sent射击shoot shot shot坐sit sat sat睡sleep slept slept花费spend spent spent站stand stood stood扫sweep swept swept教teach taught taught告诉tell told told想think thought thought知道understand understood understood 哭泣weep weptwept赢win won won吹风,绕wind wound wound(三)A—B—C型出现,升起arise arose arisen唤醒awake awoke awoken开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打断break broke broken选择choose chose chosen做do did done画draw drew drawn喝drink drank drunk开车,驾驶drive drove driven吃eat ate eaten落下fall fell fallen飞fly flew flown禁止forbid forbade forbidden冻结freeze froze frozen给give gave given去go went gone长大grow grew grown知道know knew known误解,弄错mistake mistook mistaken 骑ride rode ridden 响铃ring rang rung上升rise rose risen看see saw seen摇shake shook shaken唱sing sang sung下沉,沉没sink sank sunk说speak spoke spoken跳spring sprang sprung偷steal stole stolen发誓swear swore sworn游泳swim swam swum拿take took taken撕,扯破tear tore torn扔throw threw thrown醒wake woke woken穿wear wore worn写write wrote written(四)A—B—A型变得,成为become became become 来come came come跑run ran run吐痰spit spat spit(五)A—A—B型击打beat beat beaten(六)过去式、过去分词有两种形式的动词忍受出生bear bore born/borne咬bite bit bit/bitten忘记forget forgot forgot/forgotten得到get got got/gotten躲藏hide hid hid/hidden证实prove proved proved/proven缝sew sewed sewed/sewn出示展示show showed showed/shown 打击strike struck struck/stricken打赌bet bet(betted)bet(betted)燃烧burn burnt/burned burnt/burned做梦dream dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed适合fit fit/fitted fit/fitted处死hang hanged hanged悬挂hang hung hung倾斜lean leant/leaned leant/leaned学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned撒谎lie lied lied躺lie lay lain发光shine shined/shone shined/shone 嗅,闻smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 加速speed sped/speeded sped/speeded 拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled溢出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled。

不规则动词分类记忆一览表一、AAA型cost—cost—cost花费cut—cut—cut割cast—cast—cast 投，掷hit—hit—hit打 hurt—hurt—hurt伤burst—burst—burst爆裂let—let—let 让 put—put—put放下 read/ri:d/—read/red/—read/red/读shut—shut—shut关set—set—set安置spread---spread---spread散布broadcast—broadcast—broadcast广播split—split—split劈开，裂开shed—shed—shed流出，脱落thrust—thrust—thrust 刺，戳rid—rid—rid摆脱upset—upset—upset 倾覆bet—bet/betted—bet/betted赌wet—wet/wetted—wet/wetted使……湿quit—quit/quitted—quit/quitted停止，离开二、ABA型run—ran—run跑 come—came—come来overcome—overcame—overcome克服become—became—become变（但：welcome—welcomed—welcomed）三、AAB型beat—beat—beaten打四、ABB型1、在动词原形后加一个d或thear—heard—heard听见mean—meant—meant 意思learn—learnt—learnt学习（+ed）burn—burnt—burnt 燃烧deal—dealt—dealt分配，对待dream—dreamt—dreamt梦，梦想spoil—spoilt/spoiled—spoilt/spoiled宠爱，破坏2、把动词原形结尾的“d”改为“t”lend—lent—lent 借出send—sent—sent送spend—spent—spent度过build—built—built建造bend—bent—bent弯曲3、中间去“e”末尾加“t”keep—kept—kept 保持 sweep—swept—swept 扫sleep—slept—slept睡feel—felt—felt感觉creep—crept—crept爬，匍匐weep—wept—wept 哭泣speed—sped—sped急行，加速speed—speeded—speeded促进，超速4、词尾为ll去掉一个l加tsmell—smelt/smelled—smelt/smelled嗅，闻spell—spelt/spelled—spelt/spelled拼写spill—spilt/spilled—spilt/spilled溢出，涌出5、过去式和过去分词以“ought”/“aught”结尾buy—bought—bought买bring—brought—brought带来think—thought—thought想fight—fought—fought打架, 战斗catch—caught—caught抓住teach—taught—taught教seek—sought—sought寻找6、“ay”变“aid”say—said—said说pay—paid—paid付（钱）lay—laid—laid下（蛋），放置7、其他1）sell—sold—sold卖tell—told—told告诉(将ell改为old)2）find—found—found 发现,找到（比较：found—founded—founded 建立，成立）3）stand—stood—stood站 understand—understood—understood理解misunderstand—misunderstood—misunderstood误解4）meet —met—met遇见feed—fed—fed喂，饲养 shoot—shot—shot射击bleed—bled—bled出血breed—bred—bred饲养，教养5）have—had—had 有make—made—made制造6）sit—sat—sat 坐spit—spat—spat吐唾沫，吐出7）stick—stuck—stuck粘，刺，坚持spin—spun—spun旋转strike—struck—struck 打击，罢工swing—swung—swung摇摆sting—stung—stung刺，针刺8）win—won—won赢get—got—got得到hold—held—held盛，握shine—shone—shone 发光/+ed9）lose—lost—lost 失去leave—left—left离开hang—hung— hung挂dig—dug— dug挖lead—led—led领导mislead—misled—misled误导flee—fled—fled 逃跑slide—slid—slid滑（动）10) light—lit/lighted—lit/lighted点燃，照明sow—sowed—sown/sowed播种五、A B C型1、在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词see—saw—seen看见fall—fell—fallen 落下sew—sewed—sewn/sewed缝合take—took—taken拿give—gave—given给forgive—forgave—forgiven原谅eat—ate—eaten吃rise—rose—risen 升起arise—arose—arisen 升起show—showed—shown展示draw—drew—drawn拉，绘画drive—drove—driven 驾（车）（但：dive—dived/dove(美)—dived跳水）mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错shake—shook—shaken摇动（过去式以ew结尾，过去分词以own结尾：blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔 fly—flew—flown飞grow—grew—grown生长know—knew—known知道）（但：slow—slowed—slowed，show—showed—shown/showed展示, draw—drew—drawn拉，拽；绘画）2、过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词speak—spoke—spoken说话break—broke—broken打破steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择freeze—froze—frozen冻结wake—woke—woken醒(/+ed) awake—awoke—awoken醒需要双写的：forget—forgot—forgotten忘记get—got—gotten(美)/got得到write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马）hide—hid—hidden隐藏bite—bit—bitten咬forbid—forbade/forbad—forbidden禁止typewrite—typewrote—typewritten 打字3、在重读音节中的“i”分别变为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）begin—began—begun 开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung 按铃ring—ringed—ringed 环绕sing—sang—sung唱sink—sank—sunk沉（sink—sunk—sunken 下沉）drink—drank—drunk 饮spring—sprang—sprung弹回，跳跃4、其他wear—wore—worn穿tear—tore—torn扯，撕bear—bore—born/borne 忍受/ 生育be（am,is,are）—was/were—been是do—did—done做go—went—gone去see—saw—seen看见lie—lay—lain 躺lie—lied—lied撒谎[注意：有些动词有两种变化形式，有的意义相同，而有的意义则不同。

不规则动词分类表（原形、过去式、过去分词）（1）AAA型：cast，cost，cut，hit，hurt，let，put，broadcast，burst，read，red，set，shut，spread，thrust，upset（2）AAB型：beat-beat-beaten（3）ABA型：come-came-come become-became-become run-ran-run overcome-overcame-overcome（4）ABB型：feel-felt-felt sleep-slept-slept leave-left-left smell-smelt-smelt keep-kept-kept creep-crept-crept kneel-knelt-knelt sweep-swept-sweptspell-spelt-spelt weep-wept-weptcatch-caught-caught teach-taught-taught fight-fought-fought think-thought-thoughtbring-brought-brought buy-bought-boughtlay-laid-laid pay-paid-paid say-said-saidstand-stood-stood understand-understood-understoodbleed-bled-bled feed-fed-fed meet-met-met speed-sped-spedlead-led-led flee-fled-fled shoot-shot-shot deal-dealt-dealtmean-meant-meant learn-learnt-learnt burn-burnt-burnt lean-leant-leantdream-dreamt-dreamt burn-burned-burned speed-speeded-speeded hear-heard-heardstick-stuck-stuck strike-struck-struck dig-dug-dug make-made-madetell-told-told sell-sold-sold win-won-won wind-wound-woundbend-bent-bent build-built-built spend-spent-spent lend-lent-lenthave（has）-had-had shine-shone-shone sit-sat-sat lose-lost-losthold-held-held spit-spat-spat get-got-got（AE gotten）find-found-found （5）ABC型：drive-drove-driven rise-rose-risen write-wrote-written ride-rode-ridden blow-blew-blown fly-flew-flown grow-grew-grown throw-threw-thrownknow-knew-known choose-chose-chosen wake-woke-woken break-broke-brokenspeak-spoke-spoken weave-wove-woven steal-stole-stolen freeze-froze-frozensink-sank-sunk sing-sang-sung begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rung swim-swam-swum eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallendo-did-done go-went-gone see-saw-seen prove-proved-provengive-gave-given shake-shook-shaken show-showed-shown hide-hid-hiddenwear-wore-worn take-took-taken mistake-mistook-mistakenforbid-forbad-forbidden forget-forgot-forgotten（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed sped-sped快行speeded-speeded加速light lit-lit点着（表语）lighted-lighted供电，点燃的（定语）shine shone-shone照耀shined-shined擦亮hang hung-hung悬挂hanged-hanged绞死burn burned-burned burnt-burnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用burnt 烧成的，烧伤的，烧焦的learn learned-learned learnt-learnt 作谓语时无区别，作定语只用learned 博学的，有才华的（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie vi. 躺卧lay-lain-lying（现在分词）He lay in bed all day long. Taiwan lies in the southeast if China.lie vi. 撒谎lied-lied-lying The girl lied to her teacher to avoid being punished.lay vt.放，下蛋laid-laid-laying Tom laid the table for dinner.（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，分别为：welcomed，welcomed （10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，分别为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found-found found创建founded-foundedwind绕wound-wound wound伤害wounded-woundedsee看见saw-seen saw锯sawed-sawed。

附录：不规则动词变化一览表1．AAA型
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AAB型
3.ABA型
4.ABB型
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ABC型
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不规则动词变化表【附中文意思~全】arise=上升arose arisenawake=唤醒awoke / awakened awokenbe=是was / were beenbear=搬运/ 生(小孩) bore born / bornebeat=打beat beaten / beatbecome=变成became becomebefall=降临befell befallenbegin=开始began begunbehold=看beheld beheldbend=弯曲bent bentbet=打赌bet / betted bet / bettedbid=命令;喊价bade / bid bidden / bidbind=捆绑bound boundbite=咬bit bittenbleed=流血bled bledblow=吹blew blownbreak=打破broke brokenbreed=养育bred bredbring=拿来brought broughtbroadcast=广播broadcast broadcastbrowbeat=恫吓browbeat browbeatbuild=建筑built builtburn=烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedburst=爆炸burst burstbust=逮捕;破产busted / bust busted / bustbuy=买bought boughtcast=投,扔cast castcatch=抓住caught caughtchoose=选择chose chosencling=缠着clung clungcome=来came comecost=花费cost costcreep=爬行crept creptcut=切cut cutdeal=经营dealt dealtdig=挖dug dugdive=潜水dived / dove diveddo=做did donedraw=画;拖,拉drew drawndream=做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink=喝drank drunkdrive=驾驶drove drivendwell=居住dwelt / dwelled dwelt / dwelledeat=吃ate eatenfall=落下fell fallenfeed=喂fed fedfeel=感觉felt feltfight=打;搏斗fought foughtfind=发现found foundfit=合适fit fitflee=逃跑fled fledfling=猛冲flung flungfly=飞flew flownforbid=禁止forbade forbiddenforecast=预测forecast forecastforego=放弃forewent foregoneforesee=预见foresaw foreseenforetell=预示foretold foretoldforget=忘记forgot forgottenforgive=原谅forgave forgivenforsake=遗弃forsook forsakenfreeze=冻结froze frozenget=得到got gotten / gotgive=给予gave givengo=去went gonegrind=磨ground groundgrow=成长grew grownhang=悬挂;绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have=有had hadhear=听heard heardhide=藏hid hiddenhit=打hit hithold=抓住held heldhurt=伤害hurt hurtinput=输入input inputinset=嵌入inset insetinterbreed=品种杂交interbred interbred interweave=交织interwove interwovenkeep=保持kept keptkneel=跪knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeledknit=编织knit / knitted knit / knittedknow=知道knew knownlay=放laid laidlead=引导led ledlean=倾斜leaned / leant leaned / leantleap=跳leapt / leaped leapt / leaped learn=学习learned / learnt learned / learnt leave=离开left leftlend=借lent lentlet=让let letlie=躺lay lainlight=点燃lit / lighted lit / lightedlose=失去lost lostmake=制造made mademean=意指meant meantmeet=遇见met metmishear=听错misheard misheardmislay=放错地方mislaid mislaidmislead=带坏misled misledmisread=读错misread misreadmistake=弄错mistook mistaken misunderstand=误解misunderstood misunderstood mow=刈草mowed mowed / mowoutbid=开价战胜outbid outbidoutdo=胜过outdid outdoneoutgrow=长大不再适用outgrew outgrown outrun=跑得比...快outran outrunoutsell=卖得比...多outsold outsoldovercast=遮蔽(天空) overcast overcast overcome=克服overcame overcomeoverdo=做得过分overdid overdoneoverdraw=透支overdrew overdrawnovereat=吃得过饱overate overeatenoverhang=伸出overhung overhungoverhear=无意中听到overheard overheard overlay=覆盖overlaid overlaidoverlie=躺在...上面overlay overlainoverpay=给过多报酬overpaid overpaid override=推翻overrode overriddenoverrun=蔓延于overran overrunoversee=监督oversaw overseenoversell=销售过多oversold oversold overshoot=射过靶overshot overshot oversleep=睡过头overslept overslept overtake=追过overtook overtaken overthrow=打倒overthrew overthrown partake=参加partook partakenpay=支付paid paidplead=垦求pled / pleaded pled / pleaded preset=事先装置preset preset proofread=校对proofread proofread prove=证明proved proven / provedput=放put putquit=quit / quitted quit / quittedread=读read readrebind=重新装订rebound rebound rebuild=重建rebuilt rebuiltrecast=重算recast recastredo=再做redid redonerelay=重新铺设relaid relaidremake=再造remade remaderepay=偿还repaid repaidrerun=再开动reran rerunresell=转售resold resoldreset=重放reset resetrethink=重新考虑rethought rethought rewind=转回rewound rewoundrewrite=重写rewrote rewrittenrid=除去rid ridride=骑rode riddenring=按铃rang rungrise=升起rose risenrun=跑ran runsay=说said saidsee=看saw seenseek=寻找sought soughtsell=卖sold soldsend=送sent sentset=放置set setsew=缝纫sewed sewn / sewedshake=摇shook shakenshear=修剪sheared shorn / sheared shed=流出shed shedshine=发光shined / shone shined / shone shit=拉屎shit / shat shit / shatshoot=射shot shotshow=显示showed shown / showedshrink=皱缩shrank / shrunk shrunkshut=关闭shut shutsing=唱sang sungsit=坐sat satslay=杀死slew slainsleep=睡slept sleptslide=滑动slid slidsling=投掷slung slungslit=纵切slit slitsmell=闻smelled / smelt smelled / smelt speak=说spoke spokenspeed=加速sped / speeded sped / speeded spell=拼spelled / spelt spelled / speltspend=花费spent spentspin=纺织spun spunspit=吐口水spit / spat spit / spatsplit=分列split splitspoil=损坏spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoilt spread=展开spread spreadspring=跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand=站立stood stoodsteal=偷stole stolenstick=刺戳stuck stucksting=叮stung stungstink=发恶臭stank / stunk stunkstrew=撒播strewed strewn / strewedstride=大踏步走strode striddenstrike=删掉struck strickenstrike=打struck struck / strickenstring=缚,扎strung strungstrive=努力strove / strived striven / strived swear=发誓swore swornsweep=扫swept sweptswell=增大swelled swollen, swelledswim=游泳swam swumswing=摇摆swung swungtake=拿took takenteach=教taught taughttear=撕破tore torntell=告诉told toldthink=想thought thoughtthrow=丢掷threw thrownthrust=用力推thrust thrusttread=踏trod trodden, trodunbind=松开unbound unboundunderlie=置于...之下underlay underlain understand=了解understood 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