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武汉市2018届高中毕业生四月调研测试理综试题一、选择题:1.下列关于细胞结构与功能的叙述，错误的是A.高尔基体是蛋白质合成、修饰加工、包装的场所B.细胞骨架与细胞分裂、分化及信息传递密切相关C.溶酶体能吞噬并杀死入侵细胞的多种病毒或病菌D.液泡中贮存的营养物质有利于维持细胞内的渗透压2.某细胞呼吸抑制剂只抑制线粒体内膜上由ADP变为ATP的过程，不影响其它反应，该抑制剂处理动物细胞后，线粒体会A.停止产生ATPB.停止产生[H]C.继续分解葡萄糖D.继续消耗023.下列有关高中生物实验的表述，正确的是A.氨基酸在碱性条件下能与CuS04发生紫色反应B.吡罗红甲基绿染色剂能使细胞质中的RNA呈现绿色C.用龙胆紫染色洋葱鳞片叶内表皮细胞观察不到染色体D.提取绿叶中的色素时要加入Si02以防止色素遭到破坏4.原发性甲减患者由于甲状腺本身病变引起血清中甲状腺激素不足。
下列说法正确的是A.该患者细胞代谢速率加快，体温上升B.该患者可通过口服甲状腺激素缓解病情C.该患者神经系统的兴奋性较正常人高D.该患者促甲状腺激素释放激素含量较正常人低5.蝙蝠能发出超声波，根据回声反射来确定猎物的位置；某些灯蛾种类也能发出超声波干扰蝙蝠的超声波，并使其堵塞或失灵，从而干扰蝙蝠的捕食。
以下说法错误的是A.蝙蝠与灯蛾通过相互选择实现共同进化B.蝙蝠与灯蛾发出超声波属于行为信息C.蝙蝠与灯蛾之间的信息传递是双向的D.蝙蝠的种群数量会制约灯蛾的种群数量6.假设羊的毛色遗传由一对基因控制，黑色（B)对白色(b)为显性。
一个随机交配多代的羊群中，白毛和黑毛的基因频率各占一半，现需对羊群进行人工选择，逐代淘汰白色个体。
下列说法正确的是A.淘汰前，该羊群中黑色个体数量与白色个体数量相等B.淘汰前，随着交配代数增加，羊群中纯合子的比例增加C.随着淘汰代数的增加，羊群中B和Bb的频率均逐渐增加D.白色羊至少要淘汰2代，才能使b基因频率下降到25%7、碳循环（如右图）对人类生存、发展有着重要的意义。
2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题及参考答案推荐文章2017届高三英语第一次月考试题及参考答案热度： 2018届盐城市高三英语第一次模拟考试卷及参考答案热度：2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案热度：高考英语复习的建议和复习策略热度：高三提高英语语法的技巧和方法热度：英语作为高考的重要考试科目之一,考试们平时复习的适合不光是背背单词就行了，还有多做一些模拟习题来总结自己的不足之处，下面小编整理了2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题参考答案，一起来看看吧!2018届高三英语第一次模拟考试试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIf you have a bad habit of losing things, a new device that can be connected to any item that you might lose may be the way to solve your problem. The Tile, a small square linked up to your iPhone or iPad via Bluetooth, lets you see how close you are to the missing item, within a 50-to 150-foot range . If the item goe s out of your phone’s 150-foot range, it can still be detected (发现) on other smartphones with the same app.When you log into the app on your phone, it shows you, with green bars that increase or decrease, how far away you are from the Tile. You can also program it to make a sound when you get close to the Tile. And you can link up your phone with up to ten Tiles. And if your lost item — a dog, for example, or a stolen bike —goes out of your own phone’s 150-foot Bluetooth range, youcan set it as a “lost item”. If any of the phones with the Tile app comes within the range of your lost item, a message will be sent to your own phone, reminding you of its position. The Tile app also has the function to remember where it last saw your Tile, so that you can easily find where you left it.Since the Tiles use Bluetooth rather than GPS, they never run out of battery or need to be charged, and they last for one year before needing to be replaced. The app, which will come into the market this winter, works with iPhone 5S, iPhone 6, iPad Mini, iPad 3rd and 4th generation, and iPod 5th generation.1. The Tile app can help you .A. find your missing itemsB. use your phone more wiselyC. save your phone’s battery powerD. connect something to your phone2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Tile needs to be charged after a year of use.B. One smartphone can only be linked up to one Tile.C. The Tile cannot work when linked up to a phone without Bluetooth.D. A missing item can’t be found if it goes out of the needed range.3. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. What the Tile app is.B. How the Tile app works.C. The advantages of the Tile app.D. Why the Tile app was invented.4. Where does this passage probably come from?A. A science fiction novel.B. An advertisement.C. A personal diary.D. A news report.BThe island of Port Cros is in the south of France. I first visitedit about ten years ago with my wife. I had read that it was a magical place and it seemed fascinating (迷人的), but I couldn’t believe that it was true. In fact, it was much more magical than the tourist brochures (指南) had said.The island is mountainous and covered in trees. The water around the island is transparent like glass. When I first visited it, there was mist rising from the trees. The little harbor looked mysterious and remote: tall palm trees, a few shops and restaurants, no cars, motorcycles or bikes.It is not by chance that the island has kept its natural beauty. Once, it was privately owned and the owners always wanted to keep it in its natural state. In 1963, Port Cros became a national park. The park directors made some rules to protect the island. They didn’t allow any new building projects. There is only one hotel and no camping is allowed. Vi sitors can’t use mountain bikes or smoke on the island. Sailing boats that visit the island mustn’t damage the bottom of the sea or pollute the water around it.When we arrived, we started walking to the beach of Port-Man, which was the furthest beach from the port. It took us two hours and when we arrived, the beach was deserted. It seemed that we were the only people on the island. Time seemed to stop. It was so beautiful that we stayed there all day. I visited there again last summer. Nothing had changed. The island still looked magical and mysterious, still with few tourists. It must be wonderful to stay the night on the island, I thought. After all the visitors have gone, the island must be so quiet—a real paradise (天堂)!5. The author got to know Port Cros at first due to _____.A. some tourist brochuresB. his wife’s introductionC. his first visit thereD. some TV programs6. How has the natural beauty of the island been kept according to the text?A. Foreign visitors are not allowed to visit it.B. Nothing has been built in the park there.C. Only bikes can be used on the island.D. Sailing boats mustn’t pollute the water.7. When the author first visited Port Cros, _____.A. it was very sunnyB. there were few visitors thereC. it took them a whole day to walk to Port-ManD. the island was deserted and he stayed there for a whole nightCCamp Jano IndiaCelebrate Indian culture, languages, arts, festivals and literature. Weekly themes are brought to life through related arts, games, projects, stories and theatre in a very unique, exciting, creative, interactive (互动的) and structured style. A very unique and memorable (难忘的) experience that kids will want to repeat! Mornings are spent with the Hindi language at the child’s level. Afternoons provide the cultural elements taught in an interactive style with special emphasis (重点) on drama.Bay Language AcademyWe invite campers (4-12 years old) to travel and open up doors to explore past and recent civilizations through daily field trips. Cultures will be shown through customs and cooking. Lectures (6/10-8/30) will introduce/reinforce French, Spanish or Chinese and the cultures they convey. Our language summer-camp is infused (灌输) with cultural activities and taught by a team of bilingual (通晓双语的) instructors.Petits ConfettisWant your 3- to 5-year-old kids to experience a French camp? Come and join us for 6 weeks of French camps!Kids will be totally happy to learn French and French culture while they take part in team projects like building a tipi or making French bread. Weekly themes include cooking, arts, drama, outdoor activities, board games, music, yoga, rhymes and story time.Chinese Immersion Summer CampThis is our 11th Chinese language and culture summer camp. We take children from 6th grade. This year we continue the weekly fun themes like art, science, cooking and sports in the morning. In the afternoon, we have abacus, reading and Chinese culture lessons taught in Chinese. Our teachers are all native speakers with a lot of experience. Our weekly field trips go to different places like SF zoo, tech museums, fire stations etc.8. Camp Jano India can give children a memorable experience probably because ______.A. it has quite experienced teachersB. it teaches Indian languages at different levelsC. the activities are arranged for the whole dayD. the activities are carried on in an interesting style9. Bay Language Academy and Chinese Immersion Summer Camp are similar in that ______.A. they both provide field tripsB. they both have bilingual teachersC. they both provide sports programs in the morningD. they are both intended for kids of 4-12 years old10. A girl who likes yoga will go to ______.A. Camp Jano IndiaB. Bay Language AcademyC. Petits ConfettisD. Chinese Immersion Summer Camp11. What is the common theme of the four camps?A. Fun and sports.B. Travel and adventure.C. Language and culture.D. Art and music.DOn Sunday, August 24th, comic book lovers across the world held their breath to watch how much crazy collectors would pay for a rare Superman comic book. Though bids (出价) above the initial asking price of 1 million dollars had been coming in gradually since the copy was placed on the auction site (拍卖网站) eBay on July 14th, things really started to heat up during the final minutes when the price jumped from $2.5 to $2.6 and then $2.7 million, before shooting up to unbelievable 3,207,852 dollars!This of course was no ordinary Superman comic book, but an edition of the extremely sought-after (很吃香地) No. 1 of Action Comics series — the first publication of the superhero that was born from the creative minds of teenagers Joe Shuster and Jerry Siegel. Though Action Comics No. 1, which depicted a diaper-clad baby Superman lifting furniture, had a print run of 200,000 copies, only about 100 are known to exist today.While the rarity is certainly a reason for the high price, Stephen Fisher, CEO of , thinks it also has a lot to do with the fact that Superman was the world’s first superhero! Even so, none of the copies have been able to fetch (售得) as much as the most recent one, simply because they have not been as well-preserved. Graded a rare 9 out of 10 by CGC, a third party grading service for comic books, the book is the highest rated copy of Action Comics No. 1 so far. According to CGC officials, the 76-year-old comic book looks and feels as though it has just come off the newsstand (报摊).That is not surprising given that the original owner, a Virginian man who bought the book for only 10 cents in 1938, had carefully tucked it away (藏起来) in a wooden box for four decades. Fortunately, when he passed away, the book was bought by a string of collectors who all realized it was a rare treasure that needed to be looked after.Before this, the highest price paid for an Action Comics No.1 had been $2 million for a copy sold by Hollywood actor Nicholas Cage in 2011. Ironically, the two teenagers responsible for creating Superman received just 130 dollars when they sold the rights to the superhero to comic book publisher Detective Comics in 1938.12. When the Superman comic book was placed on eBay on July 14th, .A. it attracted no attention at allB. things started to heat up immediatelyC. the bid price didn’t go up very quickly at firstD. people thought it was worth millions of dollars13. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Why the comic book is well-preserved.B. Why the comic book is well worth reading.C. Why the comic book is worth so much money.D. Why the comic book has drawn so much attention.14. When the other collectors got the comic book after the Virginian man, they .A. all took very good care of itB. all liked reading it very muchC. didn’t believe it was worth a fortuneD. all kept it in the same way as that man15. What do we know about the creators of Superman?A. They didn’t want to sell the rights to a comic bookpublisher.B. They knew all along Superman would be the most successful comic book.C. They were professional comic book writers when they created Superman.D. They didn’t make much money from creati ng Superman.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018届浙江省湖州市高三5月适应性考试英语试题（含听力）（2018.05）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至10页。
第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is the man’s toothbrush?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Red.2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The noisy plane.B. The safety of the airplane.C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man feel?A. Impatient.B. Helpless.C. Exhausted.4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m.B. At 9:00 p.m.C. At 11:00 p.m.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a fruit shop.B. At a candy shop.C. At the woman’s house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage 1(2017·湖南十三校第一次联考) Every culture has its own unwritten list of behavior that is acceptable.Every society also has its taboos，or types of behavior that are considered a violation of good manners.The word taboo comes from the Tongan language and is used in modern English to describe verbal and nonverbal behavior that is forbidden or to be avoided.__36__They tend to be specific to a culture or country，and usually form around a group’s values and beliefs.What is considered acceptable behavior in one country may be a serious taboo in another.Verbal taboos usually involve topics that people believe are too private to talk about publicly，or relate to one’s manner of speaking.In many cultures，for example，it is considered bad manners to discuss subjects such as sex or religion in public.In some countries，too much volume of one’s voice may annoy people.__37____38__For example，one of the biggest differences among many Western，Asian，and African cultures is the use of eye contact.In the US，people make eye contact when they talk to others.__39__In many Asian and African cultures，however，children are taught to lower their eyes when talking to their elders，or those of higher rank，as a way to show respect.Certain gestures made with the hands can have very different meanings depending on the country you are in.Crossing your middle finger over your forefinger is the sign for good luck in many Western countries.__40__Also，in some Asian countries，moving your hands a lot while talking，or “talking with your hands”，is considered unsuitable.Behavior that is acceptable and non-offensive in one culture can be highly offensive in another.When visiting a foreign country，be aware of some of the basic differences，as this will help to ensure a more enjoyable trip.A. Nonverbal taboos usually relate to body language.B．In Vietnam and Argentina，however，it is a rude gesture.C．In spite of what some people may think，taboos are not universal.D．Cancer is a taboo subject and people are frightened to talk openly about it.E．Learn a country’s customs so that you don’t hurt the local people unconsciously.F．They might think that someone who is speaking or laughing loudly is rude or aggressive.G．If a person avoids eye contact，others might think they are being dishonest or unconfident.语篇解读本文主要讲不同国家习俗方面的禁忌，以及肢体语言、手势语的不同运用。
湖北省武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月供题训练（二）本试卷全卷满分150分。
考试用耐120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟的时间将卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where are the speakers going to?A．To a restaurant．B．To the kitchen．C．To the railway station．2．What does the man mean?A．He can lend the woman his notes．B．He will be absent from class．C．He doesn't have any notes．3．How much does the man need to pay?A．$ 20．B．$ 16．C．$ 6．4．How does the woman feel?A．Angry．B．Worried．C．Surprised．5．What is the woman going to do?A．See a doctor．B．Prepare a meal．C．Watch a movie．第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6．When did the man plan to go back home at first?A．In July．B．In September．C．In October．7．What are the speakers talking about?A．Playing games on TV．B．Flying back to Beijing．C．Watching the Olympic Games．?听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。
武汉市2023届高三年级五月模拟训练试题英语本次模拟训练试题旨在帮助高三学生们复习英语知识、提升应试能力，适用于武汉市2023年届高三年级学生。
以下是试题内容及解析。
第一部分：单项选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. Many students find it difficult to ________ thecollege entrance examination.A. take upB. keep up withC. catch upD.come up with解析：句意为“很多学生觉得参加大学入学考试很困难。
”根据句意可知，此处表示“跟上（某事物）”，故答案为B。
2. – Do you like classical music?– _________. I prefer pop music.A. That’s rightB. I haven't decided yetC. I couldn’t agree moreD. Not really解析：通过对话可知，前者询问对方是否喜欢古典音乐，后者回答不喜欢，更喜欢流行音乐。
因此，答案为D。
3. The main reason ________ he was late for the meetingwas that his car broke down.A. forB. whyC. whichD. when解析：此处意为“他迟到的主要原因是他的车坏了。
”关系代词引导的定语从句在此处充当原因状语，故答案为B。
4. – I apologize for my mistake.– ________. Everyone makes mistakes.A. Don’t worryB. No problemC. Take your timeD. That’s all right解析：此处表示“没关系，每个人都会犯错误”。
请选项中意为“没关系”的表达方式。
高效演练1．（福建省厦门市2019届高中毕业班5月第二次质量检查）我国科学家构建了一种有机框架物M，结构如图。
下列说法错误的是（）A．1molM可与足量Na2CO3溶液反应生成1.5molCO2B．苯环上的一氯化物有3种C．所有碳原子均处同一平面D．1molM可与15mol H2发生加成反应【答案】D【解析】A.根据物质结构可知：在该化合物中含有3个-COOH，由于每2个H+与CO32-反应产生1molCO2气体，所以1molM可与足量Na2CO3溶液反应生成1.5molCO2，A正确；B.在中间的苯环上只有1种H原子，在与中间苯环连接的3个苯环上有2种不同的H原子，因此苯环上共有3种不同位置的H原子，它们被取代，产生的一氯化物有3种，B正确；C.-COOH碳原子取代苯分子中H原子的位置在苯分子的平面上；与苯环连接的碳碳三键的C原子取代苯分子中H原子的位置在苯分子的平面上；乙炔分子是直线型分子，一条直线上2点在一个平面上，则直线上所有的原子都在这个平面上，所以所有碳原子均处同一平面，C正确；D.在M分子中含有4个苯环和3个碳碳三键，它们都可以与氢气发生加成反应，则可以与1molM 发生加成反应的氢气的物质的量为3×4+2×3=18mol，D错误。
2．（湖南省衡阳市2019届高三第三次联考三模）对甲基苯乙烯（）是有机合成的重要原料。
下列对其结构与性质的推断错误的是（）C HA．分子式为910B．能发生加聚反应和氧化反应C．具有相同官能团的芳香烃同分异构体有5种(不考虑立体异构)D．分子中所有原子可能处于同一平面【答案】D【解析】A项、对甲基苯乙烯（）含有9个碳和10个氢，分子式为C9H10，故A正确；B项、含有碳碳双键，可发生加聚反应和氧化反应，故B正确；C项、含有两个支链时，有邻间对三种结构，含有一个支链时：支链为-CH=CH-CH3、-CH2CH=CH2、-C（CH3）=CH2，除了本身，共有5种同分异构体，故C正确；D项、含有苯环和碳碳双键，都为平面形结构，处于同一平面，分子中含有-CH3，甲基为四面体结构，所以分子中所有原子不可能处于同一平面，故D错误。
2025届湖北省武汉市新洲区部分高中英语高三上期末监测试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．You are supposed to leave your child ________ his homework alone.A．do B．to doC．being done D．done2．— Hello, Paul, do you like to join us in playing football? We need one more person to ____ a team.—Y es, I’d like to.A．pick up B．pick out C．make up D．make out3．—Don’t make a special journey to pick up t he laundry for me.—It’s OK. I ________ to the shop anyway.A．was going B．will have goneC．have gone D．will be going4．The biggest problem for most plants, which ________just get up and run away when threatened, is that animals like to eat them.A．shall not B．can'tC．needn't D．mustn't5．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or____________ it is convenient to you.A．wherever B．howeverC．whichever D．whenever6．President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace________ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.A．can we B．we can C．that we can D．that can we7．Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school. A．Beating B．to beat C．Beaten by D．Having beaten8．John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is ______ only on foot. A．accessible B．acceptable C．available D．appropriate9．-Late again！Where_____________？-Sorry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，or I would have been here earlier.A．were you；have got stuck B．have you been；have got stuck C．were you；got stuck D．have you been；got stuck10．I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals.A．on behalf of B．in honor of C．on top of D．in search of11．—-What difference will it make _____we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?—They offer a discount on weekdays.A．that B．whenC．if D．why12．I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had ________.A．the top dog B．the feet of clayC．his cup of tea D．the apple of his eye13．Our class held a fierce ________ as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.A．bargain B．competition C．debate D．campaign14．Mr. White, who ________ in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A．was working B．workedC．had worked D．has worked15．. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．when C．as D．where16．Many young people just can’t live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A．which B．when C．where D．what17．The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．must have takenC．couldn't have taken D．needn't have taken18．— I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.—I ________ as a waiter for three years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．servedC．have served D．had served19．For some time the discussion went with no one saying word. Alice finallybroke.Silence.A．a; the B．the;a C．a; 不填D．the; 不填20．—I was informed that you won the lottery?—Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when______.A．you cry for the moon B．pigs flyC．all good things come to an end D．you get a new lease on life第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020年武汉市部分学校高三在线学习摸底检测英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2020.5.9本试题卷共12页.72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力f共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;毎小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C.1. How many lessons does the man have to review on the weekend?A. Fifteen.B. Twelve.C. Three.2. Where might the speakers be?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Play a trick on Christina.B. Hurry into the room.C. Wait for Christina.4. What is probably the father?A. A cook.B. A firefighter.C. A doctor.5. What does the woman think of the books the man is buying?A. They're expensive.B. They're cheap.C. They're valuable. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
武汉市2024届高三年级5月模拟训练试题英语试卷武汉市教育科学研究院命制2024. 5. 22本试题卷共12页，67题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
祝考试顺利注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?9. 18.A. 19. 15. Β. C. 9. 15.答案是C。
1. How much will the man pay?A. $ 10.B. $ 18.C. $ 20.2. What does Ms. Jones do every day?A. Work overtime.B. Go jogging.C. Play tennis.3. What does the apartment lack according to the man?A. Machines.B. Furniture.C. Decorations.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a gas station.B. At a parking area.C. At a convenience store.5. What’s wrong with the man’s shirt?A. The size.B. The color.C. The material.第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
武汉市2024届高三年级五月模拟训练试题答案1.B【解析】“打破了这一陈规，让青铜器从个体走向群体”于文无据。
2.A【解析】“单一且纯粹”于文无据。
3.D【解析】“材料二侧重于两种文化间的相互影响”错误，材料二中只提到中原文化对巴蜀文化的影响。
4.①巴蜀文明和中原文明都经历了辉煌的青铜时代(或巴蜀文明和中原文明同属中华文明的一元）；②青铜器的用途（或作用）；③生态环境。
评分参考：每答出一点给1分，给满3分为止。
意思答对即可。
如有其他答案，只要言之成理，可酌情给分。
5.①重构了中华文明中青铜知识的图谱；②独自向内发展形成了神秘的宗教情结和对艺术的迷狂；③辐射影响范围广，有强大的生命力和传播力。
评分参考：每答出一点给2分，给满6分为止。
意思答对即可。
如有其他答案，只要言之成理，可酌情给分。
6.B【解析】“故弄玄虚”指故意玩弄花招，使人迷惑，无法捉摸。
用在此处错误。
“想帮我实现拍摄鱼戏莲的计划”错误，“他”其实另有所图。
7.D【解析】“旨在为故事讲述营造轻松氛围”错误。
8.①他没回我，因为他诱惑“我”不成，无利可图，表达了对“他”之流行事不正、功利世俗的讽刺。
②他没回我，因为他送“我”昂贵的镜头，“我”忍住了诱惑，我们不是一路人，这反过来表达了对自我保持清醒、守住本心的认可。
评分参考：答出一点给3分，答出二点给5分。
意思答对即可。
如有其他答案，只要言之成理，可酌情给分。
9.①从形象来看，人与鱼的心理活动多次穿插对照，衬托了人物对本心的坚守；②从主旨来看，鱼对莲的执着与人对所欲的执着相互映衬，构成隐喻，深化了主旨；③从情节来看，场景的切换与剪裁更有章法，读来新奇有趣。
评分参考：每答出一点给2分，给满6分为止。
意思答对即可。
如有其他答案，只要言之成理，可酌情给分。
10.C E G【解析】原文断句：陛下三年之制未终，遽尔行幸，恐未契天心，灾异为戒。
“三年之制未终”指未守完三年之丧（上年玄宗之父睿宗去世），句意完整，故应在其后断开。
湖北省鄂东南省级示范高中教育教学改革联盟学校2018届高三5月联考英语试题考试时间：2018年5月11日下午15:00—17:00 试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman leave in the taxi?A. A hat.B. A T-shirt.C. A sweater.2. How much did the woman pay for the dress?A. 10 dollars.B. 30 dollars.C. 40 dollars.3. What does the man often put on a Christmas tree?A. A doll.B. A star.C. An angel.4. What does Gina tell Sam to do?A. Scratch his arm even more.B. Buy some special medicine.C. Sleep with the windows shut.5. What does the man imply about the woman in the end?A. She always buys new clothes.B. She should do the laundry herself.C. She needs a new washing machine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
2022届高三年级第五次周练英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do first?A. Go up one floor.B. Go to the bus stop.C. Go to the boy’s classroom.2. What does the woman think of the medicine?A. It doesn’t work.B. It makes her tired.C. It makes her have no appetite.3. How many cookies did John eat?A. Three.B. Four.C. Seven.4. Where are the speakers?A. On the plane.B. At a conference room.C. On the train.5. Who might the man be?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A novelist.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What does the woman like about the new design?A. The red walls.B. The new piano.C. The new floor.7. What does the man want to do at the end?A. Have a meal.B. Repair the piano.C. Listen to live music. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. 【2018·广东省五校高三12月联考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Saturday, I, with a friend of mine, were having a picnic in a park when it began to rain heavily. We packed everything up rapid and were ready to leave. My friend, her hair was already wet, suddenly couldn’t move and speak. Her eye were rolling and she was about to lose consciousness. I was so frightening that I didn’t know how to do. Luckily, a woman on a bicycle appeared. Struggle with the rain, she managed to call an ambulance. My friend has recovered the next morning. I am so grateful for the woman. But I haven’t even got chance to thank her.【答案】2.【2018·百校联盟高三Top20一月联考】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语模拟试卷iREAD中学英语测评（命题）研究中心I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Understandable. B. Pointless.2. A. Gather more information from others.C. Ask a professor to help them3. A. Find a different hotel.C. Pay for the conference in advance.4. A. Study her notes over the weekend.C. Take the quiz before the man does.5. A. The man looks very nice in a suit and tie.B. The man needn‟t have changed his clothes.C. She likes the sweater the man is wearing.D. She does not think jeans are appropriate.6. A. He cannot walk because his foot is broken. C. He feels relieved about his injury.7. A. He cannot afford to buy a computer.B. He was the last person to leave the computer lab.C. He is worried about turning in his paper late.D. He used a typewriter for his paper.8. A. Look for another job.C. Ask his boss for a raise in pay.9. A. His grade was not as good as the woman's. C. He had hoped to get a better grade.10. A. He does not want to continue on the project today.B. He will work on the project without the woman.C. He does not know when the project is due.D. He will need five more hours to finish the project.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A lifeboat. B. A lucky personC. A sea storm.D. A shipwreck12. A. When the boat started to rock violently. B. When he saw someone in the waterC. When his wife screamed for life. C. When he found no life belt13. A. When it turned dark.B. When another ship found them.C. When they found the crew on a life boat.D. When a film was shot based on his experience.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Why American industries grew rapidly in the nineteenth century.B. How advances in transportation helped American cities develop.C. Transportation between the cities of the United States.D. Great American inventors of the nineteenth century.15. A. They could be controlled independently. B. They were resistant to fire.C. They could keep working for longer.D. They offered more room for passengers.16. A. It made the subways much quieter.B. It brought electric light to the tunnels.C. It enabled passengers to breathe cleaner air.D. It allowed subways to be repaired inexpensively.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. He found he had consumed too much fast food.B. People spent little time looking for organic food.C. A fast food restaurant opened near the Spanish Steps.D. The most well-known monuments in Rome were destroyed.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Pay as you sitWhat‟s the appeal of coffee shops? It‟s been said that JK Rowling wrote the Harry Potter books (21)________ (sit) in one in Edinburgh.Many people spend hours in these places nursing a coffee as they work away on their laptops.But if you‟re spending all day buying one expensive coffee after another and (22) ________ (not sell)your first novel yet, the costs can really add up. For those who work outside of a traditional office or just want to take time out, there‟s a new alternative in London: a pay-per-minute cafe.Y ou can stay for as long as you like in the Ziferblat coffee shop. Y ou'll be given a clock when you come in to keep time. When you leave, you return the item and pay the bill. The cost of hanging out, eating, working and meeting new people in the place is 3 pence per minute—or£1.80an hour. The shop‟s owner, Ivan Meetin, says: ……Everything is free, (23) ________the time you spendthere”. Customers help (24) ________to coffee and cookies. They can also bring their own food to eatwhen (25) ________ (connect) to the Internet through Wi-Fi.Meetin‟s customers clearly are not the types who rush t o work with a paper cup (26) ________ (drink) from at their desks. They are there for the atmosphere. Informality is at the heart of Meetin‟s concept. He‟s always loved the idea of building his own house. “With my mates，we were building treehouses (27) ________rules of society didn't exist, he says.Meetin believes his coffee shop is a bit like “social media”, but with a face. Like-mindedpeople go there to socialize. Some feel so much at home (28) ________they wash the dishes.I'd like to try it at least once. Who knows---I (29) ________even start writing my own novel. (30) ________coffee shops are good enough for JK Rowling to spend quality time in, why can't I? Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Snow school closures ‘no harm to learning’Closing schools on occasional days because of bad weather does not damage learning, research shows. The research wanted to find an answer to the winter argument about whether schools should _____31____ to stay open in heavy snow or shut their doors. Seven years of school test data showed no evidence that snow closures negatively affected results. The worst disruption was caused when schools tried to stay open but many staff and pupils were____32_____. The study, carriedout by Joshua Goodman, assistant professor of public policy at the Harvard Kennedy School in Massachusetts in the US, was an attempt to ____33_____ the impact of school days lost to bad weather.Almost as soon as the first winter snowflake falls, there are debates about whether schools should be kept open. The study suggests there are _____34____ arguments for them being closed. Prof Goodman was asked by the Massachusetts education department to find out whether there really was any loss to learning from snow closures. Looking at test results in the US state between 2003-10, he found no evidence that pupil _____35____ had been affected when schools were occasionally shut. A former high school teacher himself, Prof Goodman says schools can easily adapt to short-term closures, ____36_____their plans for the rest of the term. Such a clean break seemed to cause less disruption than trying to stay open, when many pupils might not be able to get into school. This creates a knock-on effect of pupils trying to catch up, he says. And this does seem to have a negative impact on results. Prof Goodman says that arguments over a few days of snow closures can often become very “emotional”---and they_____37____ that many pupils miss a greater number of school days through other types of absenteeism, such as ____38_____. Suchabsenteeism by individuals does negatively affect their results, he says, morethan an occasional _____39____ closure by the whole school. This good news for pupils wanting an authorised day off was ____40_____ by Prof Goodman: “Closures have no impact. Absences do.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Obviously, I did not feel so ready for the early races in my career as the races we‟ve done recently. There is a lot to be said for just gaining experience—just getting out there and getting your feet wet teaches you the right skills and ____41_____ .It‟s often not the most____42_____ prepared or the fittest teams but the teams who race intelligently and adapt to unexpected situations that win. To achieve this you have to be_____43____and patient. The only way to develop those _____44____is to get out and race or do long training trips with your team-mates and friends.Adventure races are such a huge ____45_____that when you enter a race you always think, “Am 1 ready? Did I train enough? Did I forget something?” I remember one race in particular, my very first Eco-Challenge and only my second race ever. When I did it, I felt totally _____46____ and unprepared. Most of my fear was due to lack of_____47____ and knowledge. I really had no idea what I was getting in to because I had never done a 24-hour race before. Even so, we won it somehow, and were invited to compete in the Eco-Challenge in Australia.Then we went to Australia and entered the race. We didn‟t plan a _____48____ at all, but just ran as fast as possible from the start. Keeping my mouth shut and following my team-mates, I just tried to keep up with my team, who were more experienced than I was. Although we arrived at a few of the check points in first place and were among the top five, I knew we didn't ____49_____ there.______50___ , two of my team-mates decided not to continue the race after just a day and a half. One was feeling ill—he was just too tired to carry on, while another had severe problems with his feet but we had been going so fast that he felt ____51_____asking us to stop so he could take care of his blisters (水泡). The other two of us, feeling fresh still, had to ____52_____ with the rest of our team. Four days later, we watched in____53_____as the winners crossed the finishing line. I knew that our team had not been prepared or realistic about the pace we could keep, but not finishing that race was the most ___54______ lesson I could have learned.I _____55____ then to come back one day and finish the race, which was seven years—and thousands of race miles---ago.41. A. attitude B. decision C. timing D. behaviour42. A. partially B. mentally C. folly D. physically43. A. strong B. diligent C. intelligent D. flexible44. A. qualities B. ideas C. talents D. interests45. A. investment B. challenge C. step D. increase46. A. anxious B. afraid C. alone D. abnormal47. A. accessibility B. information C. experience D. equipment48. A. strategy B. goal C. campaign D.backup49. A. pause B. live C. belong D. appear50. A. To make the matters worse B. To cut a long story shortC. To sum upD. To start with51. A. obliged B. uncomfortable C. justified D. unfortunate52. A. move about B. keep up C. look on D. drop out53. A. annoyance B. excitement C. relief D. disappointment54. A. unexpected B. costly C. valuable D. specific55. A. promised B. requested C. offered D. agreedSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Who wants to be a millionaire? has been one of the most popular television quiz shows in Britain. In the show, the host asks a question and gives the contestant four possible answers. If the contestant gets the right answer, they win the money say £100—and then go on to the next question for, say, £250. The money increases for each question until, if the contestant has answered all the other questions correctly, the prize for the final question is one million pounds.In this extract from a show some years ago, the host of the show is television personality Chris Tarrant. Answering the questions is an ex-army officer, Charles Ingram.TARRANT: What kind of garment is an …Anthony Eden‟？An overcoat, hat，shoe，tie?INGRAM: I think it is a hat.A cough from the audience.INGRAM: Again Tm not sure. I think it is ...Coughing from the audience.INGRAM: I am sure it is a hat. Am I sure?Coughing from the audience.INGRAM: Yes, hat, ifs a hat.In that show, Charles finally won a million pounds. But something wasn‟t quite right. Charles Ingram didn't really seem very sure of himself; he obviously didn't know the answer at first. To many in the audience that night, it seemed as if he frequently repeated an answer as if waiting for a signal.He was.Charles Ingram's wife Diana was in the audience, and so too was a man with the extraordinary name of Tecwen Whittock. He had a bad cough. But a man sitting next to him in the audience noticed that there was something strange about the cough. It was too loud, and it wasn'tvery regular. It only happened occasionally, almost as if he was coughing on purpose.He was.The three of them, Charles Ingram, Diana Ingram and Tecwen Whittock, had planned the whole thing. Whittock coughed to tell Charles when he had the correct answer. They began to notice it in the television control room, but at first they didn't believe it. In the end, though, it was just too obvious, and when tapes from the programme were played to a court in London a year later, there was no doubt. Charles and Diana Ingram were guilty of cheating on a game show. They were given prison sentences of 18 months and fined £15,000 each. Tecwen Whittock was sentenced to 12 months in prison and fined £10,000.Did the Ingrams and Tecwen Whittock get an appropriate sentence? How …bad' is it to cheat a television quiz show in which winning money is a matter of chance anyway? It is crimes like this that challenge our concepts of what is right and what is wrong, and since administering justice in the courts means that we have to decide on how serious something is (is robbery more or less serious than driving too fast, for example), the case of the cheating Ingrams is an excellent one to consider.56. We can learn from the extract of the show that Charles was his answer.A. pleased withB. surprised atC. sure ofD. hesitant over57. The pronoun “He”（in paragraph 7) refers to__________.A. Charles IngramB. Tecwen WhittockC. the man sitting next to Charles IngramD. the man sitting next to Tecwen Whittock58. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The three people were given the same fine and sentence. 'B. Diana Ingrain let Tecwen know which choice was correct.C. Tecwen told Charles which answer was right by coughing.D. It was the Ingrams that made the first plan for the cheating.59. According to the writer, what is the point of the case?A. It can offer a perspective to judge the severity level of crimes.B. It has been the first cheating case that is related to reality shows.C. It achieved the purpose of having the court reconsider the sentencing.D. It may serve as a warning for those who also want to do the same thing.(B)Read the two people‟s quotes below and answer the questions that follow.Dr Michio KakuPhysicist and professor40,000 people will work in spaceDr Michio Kaku is a professor at the City College of New Y ork and a graduate of Harvard University. His book, The Physics of the Impossible, is about how science fiction technology may be possible in the future.…By 2030, space tourism will almost certainly be common and around 40,000 people will work in space. A company called the Space Island Group is planning to build an internationalspace station with hotels, research facilities, restaurants and sports arenas (for new zero-gravity sports). Other companies are working on similar projects. And what language will people speak in space? Well, it probably won‟t matter because there is likely to be a tiny computer that fits in your ear and translates what you hear into your own language/Ray KurzweilScientist, inventor, author and entrepreneur (企业家)Our brains will merge with machinesMany of Ray Kurzweil‟s predictions about the future have come true. For example, in the early 1990s he predicted the growth of the Internet. Now Kurzweil believes that robots and humans will one day merge."The future will be far more surprising than most people realise. By the end of the 2030s, robots will be more intelligent than humans. Before that time, humans and machines will start to merge. We have 100 trillion very slow connections in our brain. Tiny robots (nanobots) will be implanted in our brains to improve our memory and our thinking skills. These nanobots will allow our brains to talk directly to computers, and they will also allow our brains to communicate wirelessly with other brains. Billions of nanobots will also travel through our bodies. They will keep us healthy. As a result, we will be able to live forever.'60. According to Dr Michio Kaku, what will no longer be a barrier for people working in space?A. Time.B. Internet.C. Language.D. Gravity.61. According to Ray Kurzweil, what will nanobots do?A. They will help save some of our memories.B. They will help some parts in our brain work better.C. They will help us develop a logic way of thinking.D. They will help detect what disease we are down with.62. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The future will surprise usB. The development of scienceC. Scientists worried about technologyD. Famous quotes about computers and the Internet(C)Digital assistants with anthropomorphic(拟人的)features, such as Siri, are increasinglycommon on phones and computers. Developing an emotional relationship with a piece of software can. However, cut both ways. As a study published in Psychological Science by Park Daeun, of Chungbuk National University in South Korea, and her colleagues, shows, one emotion sometimes involved in machine-human interaction is embarrassment.Dr Park and her team recruited 187 participants into their study. To start with each was presented with a series of statements on the changeability of intelligence. These included, “you have a certain amount of intelligence, and you can‟t really do much to change it”，and “you can always substantially change how intelligent you are‟, . Participants rated their responses to these statements on a six-point scale，on which one m eant “strongly disagree，‟ and six meant “stronglyagree'\ The reason for this initial test was that Dr Park knew from previous work that those who believe intelligence to be changeable are comfortable asking for assistance while those who believe it to be fixed often feel ashamed to do so.The initial test done, the researchers presented their volunteers with a second, which involved looking at 16 sets of three words and trying to think of a fourth word that linked them. Sometimes the first three words were accompanied by an unrequested hint. Sometimes they were not.Hints appeared as the written form of the word in question, accompanied by a computer-shaped icon (图标). For half of participants this icon had a humanlike face, and the hint was placed inside a speech bubble originating from that face. For the other half the icon lacked a face and there was no speech bubble. After the final set of words had been displayed, participants were asked to agree or disagree with follow-up statements about their experience, such as 4tit was embarrassing to receive help during the task”, and “others might think I am incompetent(无能的) because I received help during the task”. This time, they quantified their feelings on a seven-point scale, with higher scores representing greater feelings of unease.The researchers found that participants who believed intelligence to be unchangeable felt more embarrassed and more incompetent after the tests. Specifically, those who tended to believe that intelligence is unchangeable were more likely to feel ashamed and embarrassed if the computer icons they had seen giving the hints had had faces and speech bubbles. In contrast, people who strongly believed that intelligence could be changed over time felt the same level of discomfort whether or not the icons had been anthropomorphized.A second experiment, in which a different set of participants were allowed to ask for help rather than having it offered to them at random had similar results. Dr Park therefore concludes that some people do, indeed, seem to wish to avoid losing face by seeking help from an icon that has, well, a face.63. Dr Park and her team‟s initial test was intended to__________.A. find out the participants1 opinion of whether intelligence is fixedB. prove the findings of previous work that intelligence changes with ageC. choose from the participants those who are intelligent enough for the testD. highlight those who tend to feel ashamed to reveal how intelligent they are64. Which of the following is TRUE of Dr Park an d her team‟s second test?A. The participants were asked to sort out the different one among the given words.B. The participants were tested on how they felt about getting help in this way.C. The hints would appear as long as the participants hesitated for some time.D. The hints were given to help the participants how competent they were.65. The first experiment and the second experiment are different in .A. whether participants held the similar beliefs about intelligenceB. whether participants could decide if they need any helpC. whether the help was offered regularly or at randomD. whether the icons are computer-shaped or not66. What can be concluded from the passage?A. More should be done to make digital assistants more human-like.B. People‟s idea of intelligence needs to be updated at the moment.C. Embarrassment is among most common emotions people have.D. Digital assistants are sometimes too human to appeal to users.Section CDirections: Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Quantitative EatingAre you keen on QE (quantitative eating)? Do you have a high marginal propensity(边际倾向）to consume chocolate? Then you might be angered by the diet book, The Econ omists‟ Diet:The Surprising Formula for Losing Weight and Keeping It Off^ from two self-described “formerly fat economists” on how to lose weight.__________A diet is described as a “self-imposed eating-austerity (艰苦朴素）p rogramme”. There is some discussion of people‟s general failure to give enough weight to the long-term consequences of their actions. And there is some neat use of the concept of diminishing returns (收益递减).Eat a wide variety of foods and you may always get pleasure from trying something different. But limit your diet and you will soon tire of eating more. 68 The authors think this is more important than exercise since the latter tends to make you hungry; it is easy to undo all the good work of a cycle ride with a snack.Eating less requires you to limit yourself to one square meal (defined as some meat and two side portions of vegetables) a day. The other meals should be very light; a non-creamy soup, a salad or a bowl of non-sugary cereal. If you do end up having a big meal or a treat, then the other meals should be skipped altogether.But the authors are not too prescriptive(规定的) The aim is to find a diet that works for eachindividual.___________. Only then can you see whether the diet is working.The book is full of perfectly sensible advice, such as avoiding unusual diets, the appeal of “low-fat” foods and the temptation to drink all your calories in the form of fancy drinks, alcohol and sugary coffees. 70 But, as experienced economists, the authors may have realised that, when it comes to diet plans, demand is almost infinite.IV. Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize in no more than 60 words the main idea ofthe passage and how it is illustrated. Use your own words as far as possible.The dangers of safetyTravelling by road is widely accepted as being the most dangerous way to travel with far more deaths per kilometer than rail, sea or air. In fact, while road traffic injuries represent about 25% of worldwide injury-related deaths, deaths on the road in the UK have been decreasing for some time. We take a look at why the number is decreasing, but why it seems impossible to avoid deaths completely.Over the years, different methods of reducing the number of crashes have been tried. The Locomotive and Highways Act of 1865 introduced the idea of speed limits to the motoring world. Since then, more and more ways of controlling the behaviour of drivers have been introduced, such as one-way streets and traffic signals, as well as compulsory driver testing and licensing. These days, there are many more methods of enforcement, including speed cameras and fines for breaking motor laws.Another solution is to make cars themselves safer in case of an accident. This means the main focus has been on passive safety or crash survival rather than active safety or avoiding crashes. There are many innovations by motor manufacturers, which have made cars safer, such as seat belts, anti-lock brakes and airbags. These improvements have tended to make the driver feel more in control and isolated him/her from the fast-moving and dangerous environment outside the car. It seems strange that as improvements have been made the number of crashes continues to increase.Actually, it is wrong to talk about safe and dangerous cars in this way. The key to this problem is not actually the car, but the driver. In fact, making drivers feel safer is not the solution to the problem, but it is the cause of the problem. As drivers feel safer, it encourages them to drive aggressively and to ignore other road users and therefore increases the number of crashes.V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.请调整一下这张桌子，以适应这个孩子的身高。
武昌区2015届高三年级元月调研考试英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★【试卷综评】本试卷以新课标为指导，单项选择题目知识覆盖面广、考查知识点灵活。
完形填空，旨在考查教师平时在该部分教学执行情况。
阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。
完成句子考查学生的基础知识掌握和应用能力。
书面表达联系实际以把感恩为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。
总之，本次诊断性考试试卷难度适中，是一份质量很高的试卷。
本试卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共100分；第四部分为非选择题，共50分，全页共10页。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题的作答，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
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考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman arrive late for work?A. She was caught in a traffic jam.B. Her car wasn't working well.C. She can't ride a bike fast.2. What will the man do this evening?A. Eat out.B. Meet the woman.C. Attend a meeting.3. What did the woman help the man do yesterday?A. Give a presentation.B. Meet a customer.C. Fill in a form.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. How John hurt his knee.B. When the basketball game began.C. Whether John will play in a game.5. What is the woman going to do next?A. Consult a map.B. Ask someone in Angell Hall.C. Follow the man to the headmaster's office.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年湖北省武汉市新洲区城关高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. A number of major problems remain ______ about this new research project．（）A．solving B．to be solved C．solved D．to solve参考答案：B．关于这个新的研究项目，仍然还有很多主要问题有待解决．分析句子结构可知，句子的主语为"A number of major problems"，谓语动词为"remain _____about"，宾语为"this new research project"，固定短语"sth remain to bedone 某事留待以后去做"，因此B项符合语境，故选B．本题考查非谓动词用法．做这类题目首先根据句意判断是谓语还是非谓语，要掌握动词"remain"的一些用法，"sth remain to be done 某事留待以后去做"．2. But someday, all the work we have done will ____; we will go to college and go onto'have a suitable job．A．turn down B．work out C．payoff D．get away参考答案：C略3. Outdoor activities are as much a part of childhood for this generation of Chinese children as they __________ for their parents and grandparents.A.areB. will beC. wereD. have been参考答案：C4. One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will参考答案：C5. —Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.—Exactly, ______ they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.A.if onlyB.now thatC.even ifD.as if参考答案：C6. After graduation she reached a point in her career ___ she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where参考答案：33. D 关系副词where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词，在定语从句中充当地点状语。
