大学英语基础口语教程 Unit 2
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大学英语基础口语教程学生用书2答案1. Do you know ____ Mrs. White came to China. [单选题] *A. whatB. when(正确答案)C. whichD. where2. Can I have a look___ that dress? [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. onC. forD.in3. look, it’s ___ .it’s going to rain. [单选题] *A. cloudB. cloudy(正确答案)C. rainyD. snowy4. It isn’t _____ watch. I left mine at home. [单选题] *A. myB. meC. my(正确答案)D. mine5. Look!The _____ are watering flowers. [单选题] *A. manB. womanC. boyD. children(正确答案)6. My sister is a clerk. ____ works in a bank near here. [单选题] *A. She(正确答案)B. HeC. ID. You7. His car is ____ than that one. [单选题] *A. very beautifulB. more beautiful(正确答案)C. much beautifulD. most beautiful8. Jane runs ___ fast as his brother. [单选题] *A. tooB. as(正确答案)C. soD. more9. --what did he do last week?--He ___ to see his friends. [单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. goesD. gone10. The night was very ______ .So he had to take off his shoes ______. [单选题] *A. quiet, quietly(正确答案)B. quite, quicklyC. late, quickD. quite, quietly11. I think Chinese is as _____ as English. [单选题] *A. important(正确答案)B. more importantC. in importantD. most important12. There is going to be a sandstorm____. [单选题] *A. tomorrow(正确答案)B. yesterdayC. last weekD. last month13. The policeman wants to know ______ at home before ten last night. [单选题] *A. if was heB. if is heC. if he isD. if he was(正确答案)14. I don’t like summer because it is too ____. [单选题] *A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot(正确答案)15. We enjoy listening ____the music. [单选题] *A. onB. inC. to(正确答案)D. with16. Beijing ___a beautiful city and its people ___nice and kind. [单选题] *A. is; is isB. is; are(正确答案)C. are;D. are; are17. I will write to you as soon as I _____ there. [单选题] *A. will getB. get(正确答案)C. am gettingD. while18. They don’t have to do ____ today. [单选题] *A. much homework(正确答案)B. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. Much home works19. British people often greet each other ___the morning. [单选题] *A. in(正确答案)B. onC. atD. with20. Please don’t sit ___front of the computer for long hours. [单选题] *A. onB. in(正确答案)C. atD. by21. Mathematics ______ the language of science. [单选题] *A.Is(正确答案)B. has beenC. areD. have been22. Lovely weather, ________? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn’t it(正确答案)B. rightD. ok23. _______at in his way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate. [单选题] *A.LookingB. Looked(正确答案)C. Being lookedD. To look24. We have been there for ______times. [单选题] *A.Hundred ofB. hundredsC. hundreds of(正确答案)D. hundred25. ______the whole situation, I wouldn't have said it [单选题] *A.If Should knowB. If I knewC. If I had known(正确答案)D. If I were to know26. We desire that the tour leader _______ us immediately of any change in plans [单选题] *A. inform(正确答案)B. informsC. informedD. has informed27. Don’t you think it is time you _____ smoking?[单选题] *A. give upB. gave up(正确答案)C. would give upD. should give up28. It was proposed that the matter ______ discussed at the next meeting.C. could be [单选题] *A. will beB. wasC. could beD. be(正确答案)29. By the time you get to New York, I___ for London.[单选题] *A.Would be leaving letB. am leaving(正确答案)C.have alreadyD. shall have left30. Never before that night _______the extent of my own power.[单选题] *A. had I felt(正确答案)B. I feltC. did I feltD. I had felt31. He is determined to get a seat for the concert___ it means standing in a queue all night.[单选题] *A. as ifB. even if(正确答案)C. providedD. whatever32. I was very interested in___ she told me.[单选题] *A. all that(正确答案)B. all whichC. all whatD. that33. Only under special circumstances___ to take make-up tests. [单选题] *A. are freshmen permitted(正确答案)B. freshmen are permittedC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmen34. What a lovely party! It's worth _______all my life.[单选题] *A. remembering(正确答案)B. to rememberC. to be rememberedD. being remembered35. She ran back to the kitchen, eggs___ carefully in her hands. [单选题] *A. to be heldB. held(正确答案)C. was heldD. holding36. It's necessary _______the dictionary immediately.[单选题] *A. that he will returnB. that he returnedC. that he return(正确答案)D. that he has returned37. They boy whom you lent the bike to___ by a car.[单选题] *A. hit hitB. be hitC. having beenD. was hit(正确答案)38. He will not be at the picnic,______ to my disappointment.[单选题] *A. much(正确答案)B.moreC. too muchD. much more39. In Britain, the best seasons of the year is probably ______spring. [单选题] *A. laterB. lastC. latterD. late(正确答案)40. This is________wonderful party![单选题] *A. so aB. such a(正确答案)C. suchD. so41. I can hardly imagine______so much money on a coat like that. [单选题] *A. spending(正确答案)B. spendC. to spendD. spent42. We have to take a taxi _______we can arrive at the airport earlier.[单选题] *A. as soon asB. in order toC. so as toD. so that(正确答案)43. There is a growing ______of Australian wine among consumers.[单选题] *A. relativityB. regularityC. popularity(正确答案)D. population44. Because of ______of time, I didn’t go shopping with my sister yesterday. [单选题] *A. Lack(正确答案)B. shortageC. zeroD. poverty45. Jane, my closet friend, often _______her secrets with me.[单选题] *A. speaksB. shares(正确答案)C. reportsD. finds46. When he came for the interview, Sam felt _______at first, but soon calmed down. [单选题] *A. nervous(正确答案)B. excitingC. curiousD. anxiously47. We would like you to know that we greatly___ your timely help[单选题] *A. appreciate(正确答案)B. thankC. acceptD. admire48. Careless driving may_______ your life. [单选题] *A. cost(正确答案)B. spendC. payD. buy49. The ______of my new job were better than the old one.[单选题] *A. conditions(正确答案)B. positionC. bossD. pay50. You must give us more time,____ we shall not be able to make a good job of it. [单选题] *A. otherwise(正确答案)B. whetherC. thereforeD. consequently。
教案(首页)教案fortitude, unselfishness, etc.; the display of suchqualities.Heroism is the self-devotion of genius manifestingitself in action. --Hare.Syn: {Heroism}, {Courage}, {Fortitude}, {Bravery}, {Valor},{Intrepidity}, {Gallantry}.Usage: Courage is generic, denoting fearlessness or defianceof danger; fortitude is passive courage, the habit ofbearing up nobly under trials, danger, and sufferings;bravery is courage displayed in daring acts; valor iscourage in battle or other conflicts with livingopponents; intrepidity is firm courage, which shrinksnot amid the most appalling dangers; gallantry isadventurous courage, dashing into the thickest of thefight. Heroism may call into exercise all thesemodifications of courage. It is a contempt of danger,not from ignorance or inconsiderate levity, but from anoble devotion to some great cause, and a justconfidence of being able to meet danger in the spiritof such a cause. Cf. {Courage}.2.Divide the class into 5 groups with at least 5 ss. One of them acts as a host, the othersact as host to discuss the topic heroes and heroism.requirements:a.each group has a host who should keep the talk show be logical and also he or shecan have some opinion on what the others’ talk about;b.each member should have a profession, that is to say, their opinion on heroes andheroism should be put up within the field of profession.c.20min discussion.Teaching reflection: (教学反思: 由任课教师自己填写,重点说明本单元教学中存在的问题和改进意见)教案教案教学内容与组织安排Ⅰ. Time AllotmentWarming up 15’Text one 20’Expression learning 25’Talking about t he differences bwtween women and men 30’Comparing and contrasting 20’Group discussion and `presentation 55’International Women's Day 15’Ⅱ.Teaching Procedureⅰ. Warming Up 15’1. look at the following pictures and explain what they are about.The reacher will give students five minutes to discuss with their partners. Then they can have their own ideas about these pictures. Then they should think about the questions:①what is the most important thing to women for gaining equal position with men?②What should women do to enhance their social positon?ⅱ. Text one 20’First, the students will read the dialogues by themselves to talk about the family assiganment between women and men with the question whether they have equal division of work.Second, listen to the recording of the dialogues to correct their pronunciation and intonation.Third, the teacher will point the important language points:Phrases: by no meansdo the washing upnot reallybe responsible fornow thatsentence pattern: Who did what in your house?教案教案教案教案教案教案。
1、Do you think creativity is important to college students? How can college students foster creativity?A: Girls, do you think creativity is important to us college students?BCD: Of course.B: If you only do things as other people tell you, you don’t embrac e the creativity. Although yourachievement is very perfect, it can’t attract any company to employ you.A: Maybe it is because nowadays corporation think creativity is more important than technical skill. But what we should do to foster our creativity?C: I think we should foster creativity in students as earlier as possible .And the more books you read, the larger your field of vision opens. You only accumulate enough knowledge and you will get creativity sooner.B: What about you?D: I think the best way to cultivate creativity is to encourage students’ curiosity. When students are curious, they will be interested in learning and searching, just like the children. Teachers shouldn’t ignore or laugh their ideas which might be silly, because you will snuff out their curiosity.B: I agree with you. Maybe the parents should lead them to think in a different but reasonable way.C: Also, I think the school should train them make a habit of thinking.D: In the meantime, the society should create an atmosphere in encouraging innovation.A: In a brief, for ourselves, we should keep us full of curiosity and learning new knowledge.ABCD: That’s all, thank you!2、What do you know about different approaches to learning in China and the West? Are someapproaches superior to others?A:Hey girls, is there a contrast between learning approaches in China and the West?B: Of course. While we should be careful to avoid exaggerating the differences, they do appear to exist. In China, for example, greater priority is given to developing skills at an early age.A: So what about it in America?B: The Americans, on the other hand, place more emphasis on promoting creativity in young children, leaving them to pick up skills later.C: Also, American parents tend to avoid rushing in to assist their children as they try to accomplish a task, thinking it better those children should learn to solve problems by themselves.B: Thus, you agree that Chinese learning approaches are inferior to the West.C: Yeah, I think so.D: But such an approac h can, on occasion, be mistaken for neglecting one’s parental duties by those more used to “teaching by holding the hand.〞C: Maybe it’s just a little problem.D: Perhaps some Chinese students don’t perform well in hypothetical settings, but I truly belie ve that solid basic knowledge focus is the single biggest force driving the rise of our country.A: Guys, I think both approaches have their disadvantages as well as advantages, and it may well beworthwhile to search for a superior method that would combine the best of both worlds. Do you all agree?ACD: Yes.ABCD: That’s all. Thank you!3、If you should become a millionaire one day, would you still live a simple life?A: Hi, girls, did you hear of the big news about Ms. Li?BCD: W hat’s that?A: oh! She won a lottery ticket about 5 million Yuan yesterday.BC: So lucky!D: Wow, from now on, her life must be completely different.A: Yeah, imagine that: a splendid villa located nearby the west lake. A “BMW〞for every day of the work, dogs with diamond collars, servants everywhere. It’s so fantastic!B: But whether she will change the way of life is anyone’s guess.C: Yeah, I think so! For some people, they may prefer to lead a quiet and relaxing life rather than be confused with money. And they feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.D: If they have a large amount of money, the attitude will change. Who can be proof against temptation of money? After all, nobody wants to be nobody.B: But have you heard something about Sam Walton. A simple and suitable life is much more important than wealth to them. They pay more attention to build a vigorous and spirited inside but support a blanket body.A: to be objective, everyone can make their own choices. Which life would you want to select is depend on your heart.so any lives will be happy if we devote our love.ABCD: That’s all! Thank you!4、What do you think is the most important thing in life? Health, wealth or whatever?A: hi. Girls, let’s talk about what is the most important. B, What about you?B: I would say love. Love comprises family love, friend love, and so on. So I think the important thing is love in our life!C:but if you are poor,you will be in no mood to consider love。
⼤学英语之基础英语综合教程第⼆册Unit2languagework Text IThe Virtues of Growing OlderCarol Siskin1Our society worships youth. Advertisements convince us to buy Grecian Formula and Oil of Olay so we can hide the gray in our hair.1Middle-aged folks work out in gyms and jog down the street, trying to delay the effects of aging.2Wouldn’t any person over thirty gladly sign with the devil just to be young again?2 Isn’t aging an experience to be dreaded? Perhaps it is un-American to say so, but I believe the answer is “No.” Being young is often pleasant, but being older has distinct advantages.3When young, you are apt to be obsessed with your appearance.3When my brother Dave and I were teens, we worked feverishly to perfect the bodies we had. Dave lifted weights, took megadoses of vitamins4, and drank a half-dozen milk shakes a day in order to turn his wiry adolescent frame into some muscular ideal. And as a teenager, I dieted constantly. No matter what I weighed, though, I was never satisfied with the way I looked.My legs were too heavy, my shoulders too broad, my waist too big. When Dave and I were young, we begged and pleaded for the “right” clothes. If our parents didn’t get them for us, we felt our world would fall apart.5 How could we go to school wearing loose-fitting blazers when everyone else would be wearing smartly tailored leather jackets? We would be considered freaks. I often wonder how my parents, and parents in general, manage to tolerate their children during the adolescent years. Now, however, Dave and I are beyond such adolescent agonies. My rounded figure seems fine, and I don’t deny myself a slice of pecan pie if I feel in the mood. Dave still works out, but he has actually become fond of his tall, lanky frame. The two of us enjoy wearing fashionable clothes, but we are no longer slaves to style6. And women, I’m embarrassed to admit, even more than men, have always seemed to be at the mercy of fashion7. Now my clothes are attractive yet easy to wear. We no longer feel anxious about what others will think. As long as we feel good about how we look, we are happy.4Being older is preferable to being younger in another way. Obviously, I still have important choices to make about my life, but I have already made many of the critical decisions that confront those just starting out.8 I chose the man I wanted to marry. I decided to have children. I elected to return to college to complete my education. But when you are young, major decisions await you at every turn. “What college should I attend? What career should I pursue? Should I have children?”These are just a few of the issues facing young people. It’s no wonder that, despite their carefree fa?ade, they are often confused, uncertain, and troubled by all the unknowns in their future.5But the greatest benefit of being forty is knowing who I am. The most unsettling aspect of youth is the uncertainty you feel about your values, goals, and dreams. Being young means wondering what is worth working for. Being young means feeling happy with yourself one day and wishing you were never born the next. It means trying on new selves by taking up with different crowds.9 It means resenting your parents and their way of life one minute and then feeling you will never be as good or as accomplished as they are. By way of contrast, forty is sanity. I have a surer self-identity now. I don’t laugh at jokes I don’t think funny. I canmake a speech in front of a town meeting or complain in a store because I am no longer terrified that people will laugh at me;I am no longer anxious that everyone must like me. I no longer blame my parents for my every personality quirk or keep a running score of everything they did wrong raising me. Life has taught me that I, not they, am responsible for who I am. We are all human beings — neither saints nor devils.6Most Americans blindly accept the idea that newer is automatically better. But a human life contradicts this premise. There is a great deal of happiness to be found as we grow older.My own parents, now in their sixties, recently told me that they are happier now than they have ever been. They would not want to be my age. Did this surprise me? At first, yes. Then it gladdened me. Their contentment holds out great promise for me as I move into the next —perhaps even better—phase of my life.10Paragraphs 1-2Words and Expressions1. aging n. the process of becoming olde.g. The building has now been converted into a retirement home for the elderly.senior citizen a polite expression meaning old people2. dread vt. feel great fear or anxiety aboute.g. The little girl dreads sleeping alone.The staff in this company dread to think what will happen if the financial crisis comes. Derivation:dreadful a.Synonym:fear, frighten3. distinct a. noticeable, unmistakablee.g. The footprints are quite distinct; they must be fresh.Collocation:distinct from sth. different in kind; separatee.g. Mozart’s style is quite distinct from Haydn’s.Astronomy, as distinct from astrology, is an exact science.天⽂学是⼀门严谨的科学,与占星术完全不同。
全新版大学英语口语unit2Unit Two Can I take your coat?After learning this unit, you can understand explanations of dishes on a menu, offer to pay, complain effectively if there is a problem and understand restaurant review.Listening---In a restaurant1.Yes, I’ve booked a table for eight o’clock.2.No, thank you. I’ll keep it with me.3.Oh, yes, please. It’s very nice.4.Yes, it’s wonderful, thank you.5.Not yet. Can we have a little more time?6.Not for me, thank you. I’m full.7.Oh, it looks lovely! Thank you.8.Yes, please. I’ll have an orange juice.Look at these three short conversations. Try to guess the missing words. Then listen and check. 1. Customer: Hello. I for seven o’clock. The name’s Katai.Waiter: Ah, yes. Follow me, please.2. Waiter: Are you ?Customer: Yes, for I’d like the soup, please.Waiter: And for your ?Customer: I’ll have the salmon, thank you.Waiter: Very good. And would you like ?Customer: Just some mineral water, please.3. Waiter: Would you like ?Customer: No, thanks. I’m full. Can I have , please?Describing foodTell people what you ate: if the dish was a starter, a main course or a dessert; the name of the dish; the ingredients and your opinion.When we talk about different courses we use the following expressions:For a starter I had…For a main course I had…For dessert I had…For example: I went to the Khmer Caféfor dinner on Friday. For a starter, I had shrimp soup. There was a taste of coconut and lime. It was quite salty. Then for a main course I had beef stir-fry. It’s made with pineapple and tomatoes. This dish was very spicy. For a dessert I had fried bananasand ice-cream. It was delicious.Underline the positive adjectives to describe food, and circle the negative ones.Think of one food that is…salty hot and spicy sour sweet bitter savouryWrite S (steak), P (potatoes) or F (fish) next to each word. Sometimes more than one answer is possible.rare steamed sautéed baked medium roastfried well-done mashed boiled grilled (stir/deep)-friedSound smart: the schwa /?/The schwa is the weak vowel sound in an unstressed syllable and is pronounced /?/. It is very common in spoken English.1.Listen to these words. Notice the schwa.tender medium under-done wonderful salmon sugar2.Now listen to these words. Underline the schwas.waiter reservation potato pasta starter popularSpeaking---After a mealSpeaking strategy: Offering to pay1.Look at these short conversations and notice the expressions in bold.A: Let me get this, will you?B: No, it’s on me.A: Shall we split the bill?B: No. I’ll get it. This is my treat.2.What do you think B is saying in this conversation? Write your answers.A: Oh, look. Here’s the bill. I’ll get it.B: .A: Well, shall we at least split it?B: .A: Are you sure?B: .A: Thanks very much.B: .To split the bill means to share the cost equally. It is also called to go Dutch. It is quite common for people, especially young people, to go Dutch in many English-speaking countries.Speaking---Dealing with problemsSpeaking strategy: Complaining in a restaurant1.Match each complaint (a-f) with a response (1-6). Then listen and check.a We’ve been waiting for our drinks for half an hour.b Excuse me. These carrots are almost raw.c I’m afraid I asked for it rare, but this steak is virtually well-done.d I didn’t know this dish had nuts in it. I’m allergic to them.e Don’t you have any high chairs for children to sit in?f Sorry, but I asked for the bill ten minutes ago.1 Sorry, sir. I forgot to mention it. Would you like to order a different main course?2 I’ll find out what’s happened to it.3 Oh, dear. I’ll get some more for you.4 Sorry, sir. I’ll bring you another one as quickly as possible.5 Sorry, I’ll bring them for you now.6 I’m afraid not. Would a cushion do?2.Look at the complaints (a-f) and find:a an expression you can use to get the waiter’s attention.b two expressions you can use to help you complain politely.3.Imagine you are a customer in a restaurant. Look at these problems. Think of what you cansay to the waiter. Then say your answers.a Your soup is cold and your bread is rather hard.b You’ve been waiting for your main course for twenty minutes.c You don’t like the wine. You think it’s‘corked’.d The vegetables are under-cooked.e You think the bill is wrong. You have been charged too much.f You asked for sparkling mineral water, but you have still mineral water.g You asked for green salad, but it has tomato in it. You are allergic to tomato.h Your glass of mineral water is warm.Listening---Describing restaurants1 Martin Vickers is a TV food critic. He is talking about two restaurants he has been to recently. Listen and complete the review form.The Big BistroAtmosphere Good/Average/PoorService Good/Average/PoorFood quality Good/Average/PoorValue for money /10Sala ThaiAtmosphere Good/Average/PoorService Good/Average/PoorFood quality Good/Average/PoorValue for money /102 Listen again and complete Martin’s notes.The Big BistroAtmosphere: quiteStaff:Service: veryFood: (tuna salad , steak rather , potatoes )Total cost:Sala ThaiAtmosphere: andStaff: veryService:Food: absolutely (soup very , fish very )Total cost:Class bonusMake a group and role play a conversation in a restaurant.Customers: Ask about the dishes on the menu and decidewhat to have. Unfortunately the meal and the service are not very good, so you will need to complain.Waiter: Welcome your customers. Explain the dishes on the menu, take their order and serve the food.Manager: Deal with any problems and try to keep the customers happy!。