尼康数码单反汇总(免费下载)

单反数码相机列表佳能（CANON）∙佳能 EOS D2000（1998年3月上市，已停产）：由佳能与柯达合作，以佳能的EOS 1N基础所推出的DSLR，属于Kodak DCS520的双生版本，具有200万画素的分辨率。

∙佳能 EOS D6000（1998年12月上市，已停产）：EOS D2000的性能加强版本，Kodak DCS560的双生版本，具有620万画素的分辨率。

∙佳能 EOS D30（2000年4月上市，已停产）：使用300万画素等级CMOS 感光元件，第一款针对数码需求而开发的佳能相机（但其设计基础是胶片相机EOS 50），焦长转换率为1.6x。

∙佳能 EOS-1D（2001年8月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS D60（2002年1月上市，已停产）：基本上是将EOS D30提升到600万画素。

∙佳能 EOS 1Ds（2002年8月上市，已停产）：佳能第一款35mm片幅DSLR。

∙佳能 EOS 10D（2003年2月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 300D（2003年7月上市，已停产）：又称为EOS Kiss Digital （日本市场）或Digital Rebel（北美市场）。

∙佳能 EOS-1D Mark II（2003年12月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 20D（2004年7月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS-1Ds Mark II（2004年8月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 350D（2005年1月上市，已停产）：又称为EOS Kiss Digital N（日本市场）或Digital Rebel XT（北美市场）。

∙佳能 EOS 20Da（2005年2月上市，已停产）：只在日本市场销售的天文摄影专用EOS 20D衍生版。

∙佳能 EOS-1D Mark II N（2005年7月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 5D（2005年7月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 30D（2006年2月上市，已停产）∙佳能 EOS 400D（2006年8月上市，已停产）：又称为EOS Kiss Digital X（日本市场）或Digital Rebel XTi（北美市场）。

尼康镜头库尼康现行常规使用镜头基本参数和基本说明（报价仅供参考）1、尼康尼克尔 AF-S 14-24mm f/2.8G ED主要特点：尼康尼克尔 AF-S 14-24mm f/2.8G ED这一新款变焦镜头具有一系列专业特性，可提供优越的整体性能。

除了所有的焦距具有稳定的最大光圈 f/2.8之外，在18-24 mm焦距时，这种镜头还具有 0.28 m/0.9 ft 的较短的最近主体对焦距离。

参数规格：镜头结构（组/片）：11 组14 片（2 个ED镜片，3个非球面镜片和1个纳米结晶涂层）带有35mm（135）格式的摄像角度：114° - 84°运用Nikon DX 格式的摄像角度：90° - 61°最小f/stop：22最近对焦距离（微距设定）：0.28 m (于全部焦距)最大复制比率（微距设定）：1/6.7镜头盖：提供遮光罩：内置镜头袋：CL-M3直径x长度（从镜头卡口伸出的延伸段）：约 98 x 131.5 mm重量（大约）：约 1000 g提供附件：前镜盖，后镜盖 LF-1，半软镜头套 CL-M3是否支持尼康D3：是目前报价：￥148002、尼康尼克尔 AF-S DX Zoom Nikkor ED 12-24mm F4G(IF)主要特点：这是新型DX Nikkor 镜头系列的第一只镜头，专为 Nikon D1 系列及 D100 数码单镜反光相机而设计。

设有超广角变焦性能，超低色散玻璃，还结合了尼康独有的宁静波动马达。

技术特性：镜头结构（组/片） : 7/11运用NIikon DX 格式的摄像角度 : 99度-61度最小光圈: 22最近对焦距离(微距设定) : 0.3米/1 英尺放大倍率: 1/8.3滤镜尺寸 : 77毫米直径x长度（从镜头卡口伸出的延伸段） : 82.5 x 90毫米重量(大约) : 485克是否支持D40：是报价：￥70003、尼康尼克尔 Ai AF-S Zoom Nikkor ED 17-35mm F2.8D(IF)主要特点：超低色散玻璃能减少色散，即使在最大光圈下，也提供绝佳的光学性能。

最值得关注的8款-----尼康经典镜头无论是数码单反相机还是镜头，尼康都是佳能最有力的竞争者。

特别是在低端镜头方面，尼康镜头的做工仍一丝不苟，手感也非常出色，价格也相对厚道；而在高端镜头方面，虽然不如佳能的红圈白炮那么亮骚，但尼康镜头的成像可以说是与佳能平分秋色的，何况尼康其实也有自己的“白炮”，甚至比佳能的“白炮”更吸引眼球（尽管产量很少，价格也比黑色版本的要贵上一些）。

当然，因为F卡口（44mm）的内径比EF卡口（54mm）小了整整10mm，所以在大光圈镜头方面尼康就逊色多了，尽管尼康历史上有过AIS 300mm F2.0 ED、Noct-Nikkor 58mm F1.2这样的经典镜头，但即使是旁轴镜头最大光圈也只做到50mm F1.1（相观老对手佳能，Canon的标头达到了史无前例的50mm F0.95），目前在产镜头中更是没有一款最大光圈超过F1.2的。

不过，抛开大光圈情结不谈，尼康镜头跟佳能镜头应该是平分秋色的，偏爱哪家就看价格和个人喜好了。

尼康镜头种类繁多尼康早期镜头的做工那是没话说（当然佳能也如此），即使是最低端的镜头亦用料十足。

不过，过渡到AF时代后，尼康镜头也开始偷工减料了，生产了一批无论是做工还是成像都很次的“狗头”；而在更新换代方面尼康也明显落后于佳能，在超声波马达、防抖等新技术的应用方面更是如此。

当然，在价格方面，尼康镜头相比佳能还是有一定的优势的，这也是很多钱包不是很鼓的摄影爱好者更青睐尼康的原因。

譬如，尼康D70的套头AF-S DX 18～70mm F3.5～4.5G ED 无论是价格、做工还是成像都是数码单反相机配套镜头的典范；AF35-70 F2.8D、AF80-200 F2.8D N这两个恒定F2.8光圈的新头价格也在6000元以下，相比而言佳能的F2.8光圈镜头就要贵多了。

在二手市场上，尼康AF35-70 F2.8D这个镜头2000元左右随处可见，而“小钢炮” AF80-200 F2.8D从一代到三代都一直是二手市场上的抢手货。

Nikon D3100 Black 14 Megapixel Digital SLR CameraProduct DetailsNikon Black 14 Megapixel Digital SLR Camera - D3100Beautiful pictures–Amazing movies–Incredibly Easy with the 14 Megapixel DX sensor and learn-as-you-grow Guide Mode. Features:∙14.2 Megapixel DX-format CMOS Image Sensor delivers beautiful photographs and prints well beyond 20 x 30 inches.∙Full 1080p HD Cinematic Video with full-time autofocus and sound lets you record cinematic-quality movies in Full 1080p HD format (1920 x 1080 pixels).∙Easy-To-Use—Featuring Nikon’s Guide Mode with intuitive controls and on-board assistance helping you take better pictures every step of the way.∙Fast 11-point Autofocus System delivers razor-sharp pictures.∙3-in. monitor with One-Touch Live View shooting and movie capture.∙Built-in HDMI port lets you connect directly to your HDTV using an optional HDMI cable∙Control Image and Movie Playback with most HDTV remote controls∙ 6 Automatic Exposure Scene Modes Just set the Mode dial to Portrait, Landscape, Child, Sports, Close-up or Night Portrait for stunning results in otherwise challenging conditions.∙Picture Control lets you choose from Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, or Landscape to apply a personal look and feel to your pictures.∙Built-in pop-up flash for those times when there isn’t enough light∙Includes 3x 18-55mm Zoom-NIKKOR VR Image Stabilization Lens with legendary NIKKOR optical quality and fast, accurate autofocus for vivid color, striking contrast and crisp detail and VR image stabilization to ensure thesharpest hand-held pictures and movies.∙Compact and Lightweight Design Beautifully styled—Ready to go wherever life takes you.∙Split-second Shutter Response eliminates the frustration of shutter delay, capturing moments that other cameras miss.∙ISO sensitivity 100-3200, expandable to ISO 12800 equivalent delivers exceptional results, even in the most challenging low-light situations.∙Scene Auto Selector lets the D3100 decide the best mode to match the shooting situation when using Live View.∙EXPEED 2 Nikon’s new image processing engine assures breathtakingly rich image quality, managing color, contrast, exposure, noise and speed.∙Scene Recognition System in Live View automatically optimizes exposure, autofocus, and white balance, allowing you to obtain beautiful photos without the hassle of making complicated camera adjustments yourself.∙Active D-Lighting restores picture-enhancing detail in shadows and highlights.∙Automatic Image Sensor Cleaning uses an ultrasonic process and exclusive Airflow Control combats the accumulation of dust in front of the image sensor, safeguarding image quality shot after shot.∙In-camera Image Editing allows creative freedom, without the need for a computer, offering easy editing functions.∙EN-EL14 Battery∙MH-24 Battery Charger∙DK-5 Eyepiece Cap∙DK-20 Rubber Eyecap∙AN-DC3 Camera Strap∙BS-1 Accessory Shoe Cover∙BF-1B Body Cap∙ViewNX 2 CD-ROM∙Type Single-lens reflex digital camera∙Lens Mount Nikon F bayonet mount∙Picture Angle Effective picture angle 1.5x (Approx.) conversion factor (Nikon DX format)∙Effective Pixels 14.2 million∙Sensor Size 23.1 x 15.4mm∙Image Sensor Format DX∙Image Sensor Type CMOS∙Total Pixels 14.8 million∙Dust-reduction systemo Image sensor cleaningo Airflow Control Systemo Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 software required)∙Image Area (pixels)o DX-formato(L) 4608 x 3072o(M) 3456 x 2304o(S) 2304 x 1536∙File Formato NEF (RAW)o JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx 1:4), normal (approx 1:8), or basic (approx 1:16) compressiono NEF (RAW) + JPEG: Single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats∙Picture Controlo Standardo Neutralo Vivido Monochromeo Portraito Landscapeo Selected Picture Control can be modified∙Storage Mediao SDo SDHCo SDXC memory cards∙File Systemo Compliant with DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0o DPOF (Digital Print Order Format)o EXIF 2.21 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras)o PictBridge∙Viewfinder Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder∙Viewfinder Frame Coverageo95% horizontalo95% vertical Approx.∙Viewfinder Magnification 0.80x (50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity; -1.0m¯¹) Approx.∙Viewfinder Eyepoint 18mm (-1.0m¯¹)∙Viewfinder Diopter Adjustment -1.7 to +0.5m¯¹∙Focusing Screen Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VII screen∙Reflex Mirror Quick-return type∙Lens Aperture Instant-return type electronically controlled∙Compatible Lenseso AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D Color Matrix Metering IIo AF-S, AF-I: All functions supportedo Non-CPU: Can be used in mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or fastero IX Nikkor lenses cannot be usedo Electronic Rangefinder usable with lens with maximum aperture of f/5.6 or fastero Type G or D AF NIKKOR not equipped with an autofocus motor: All functions supported except autofocus o AF-NIKKOR for F3AF not supportedo Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering IIo Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting modes.∙Shutter type Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane∙Shutter Speedo1/4000 to 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 EVo Bulb∙Flash Sync Speedo Up to 1/200 sec.o Synchronizes with shutter at 1/200s or slower∙Shutter Release Modeso Single-frame [S] modeo Continuouso Self-timer modeo Quiet Shutter Release∙Frame Advance Rate Up to 3 fps (manual focus, mode M or S, shutter speed 1/250 sec or faster, and other settings at default values)∙Self-timero 2 sec.o10 sec.∙Timer duration electronically controlled∙Exposure Metering System TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor∙Metering Methodo Matrix: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses)o Center-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 8-mm circle in center of frameo Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point∙Metering Rangeo0 to 20 EV (Matrix or center-weighted metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, at 20°C/68°F)o 2 to 20 EV (Spot metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens at 20°C/68°F)∙Exposure Meter Coupling CPU∙Exposure Modeso Auto modes ( auto, auto [flash off])o Scene Modeso Programmed Auto with flexible Program (P)o Shutter-Priority Auto (S)o Aperture-Priority Auto (A)o Manual (M)∙Scene Modeso Portraito Landscapeo Childo Sportso Close-upo Night Portrait∙Exposure Compensation ±5 EV in increments of 1/3EV∙Exposure Lock Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button∙ISO Sensitivityo ISO 100 to 3200 in steps of 1 EVo Can also be set to approx. 1 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 6400 equivalent) or to approx. 2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent)o Auto ISO sensitivity control available∙Expanded ISO Sensitivity Optionso 1 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 6400 equivalent)o 2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent) Approx.o Auto ISO sensitivity control available∙Active D-Lightingo Ono Off∙Auto-area AF Modeo Single Area AFo Dynamic-areao Auto-area AFo3D-tracking (11 points)∙Autofocus System Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection∙Detection Range -1 to 19 EV (ISO 100, 68°F/20°C)∙Lens Servo Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus trackinga ctivated automatically according to subject status∙Focus Point Can be selected from 11 focus points∙Focus Locko Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF)o Focus can be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-L button∙Built-in Flasho Yeso Autoo Portraito Childo Close-Upo Night portraito Auto flash with auto pop-up [P], [S], [A], [M]o Manual pop-up with button release∙Guide Number 39/12, 43/13 with manual flash (ft/m, ISO 100, 68°F/20°C)Approx.∙Flash Controlo TTL: i-TTL ballanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR using 420-pixel RGB sensor are available with built-in flash adn SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, or SB-400 (i-TTL balanced fill-flash availablewhen matrix or center-weighted metering) Auto aperture: Available with SB-900/SB-800 and CPU lens o Non-TTL auto: Supported flash units include BS-900, SB-800, SB-80DX, SB-28DX, SB-28, SB-27, and SB-22So Distance-priority manual: Available with SB-900 and SB-800∙Flash Modeo Autoo Auto with red-eye reductiono Fill-flasho Auto slow synco Auto slow sync with red-eye correctiono Rear curtain with slow sync∙Flash Compensation -3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 EV∙Flash-ready indicatoro Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit such as SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400, SB-80DX, SB-28DX or SB-50DX is fully chargedo Blinks for 3 sec. after flash is fired at full output∙Accessory Shoe ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and ata contacts and safety lock∙Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) Yeso Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with SB-900, BS-800, SU-800 as commander; Flash Coloro Information Communications supported with built-in flash and all CLS-compatible flash units∙Flash Sync Terminal Sync Terminal Adapter AS-15 (available separately)∙White Balanceo Autoo Incandescento Fluorescent (7 types)o Direct Sunlighto Flasho Cloudyo Shadeo Preset Manualo All except preset manual with fine tuning∙Live View Shooting Yes∙Live View Lens servoo Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F)o Manual focus (MF)∙Live View AF-area modeo Face-priority AFo Wide-area AFo Normal-area AFo Subject-tracking AF∙Live View Autofocus Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically when face-priority AF or subejct-tracking AF is selected∙Live View Scene Auto Selectoro Aut modeo Auto (flash off) mode∙Movie Metering TTL exposure metering using main image sensor∙Movie Metering method Matrix∙Movie Frame size (pixels) and frame rateo1920 x 1080 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps)o1280 x 720 (30p): 30 fps (29.97 fps)o1280 x 720 (25p): 25 fpso1280 x 720 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps)o640 x 424 (24p): 24 fps (23.976 fps)∙Movie Maximum recording time 10 min.∙Movie File Format MOV∙Movie Audio recording format Linear PCM∙Movie Audio recording device Built-in monaural microphone∙Monitor Size 3 in. diagonal∙Monitor Resolution 230,000 Dots∙Monitor Type TFT-LCD with bridghtenss adjustment∙Playback Functionso Full frameo Calendaro Thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images)o Zoomo Movie Playbacko Slideshowo Histogram displayo Highlightso Auto image rotationo Image Comment (up to 36 characters)o Highlight point display∙Interfaceo Hi-speed USBo Video output: NTSC, PALo HDMI output: Type C mini-pin HDMI connectoro Accessory terminal: Remote cord: MC-DC2 (available separately); GPS unit: GP-1 (available separately) ∙GPS GP-1 GPS unit∙Supported Languageso Chinese (Simplified and Traditional)o Dutcho Englisho Spanisho Finnisho Frencho Italiano Germano Japaneseo Koreano Polisho Portugueseo Russiano Swedisho Czecho Norweigono Turkish∙Battery / Batteries EN-EL14 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery∙AC Adaptero EH-5a AC Adaptero Power Connector EP-5a available separately∙Tripod Socket ¼ in. (ISO1222)∙Operating Environmento32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C)o Less than 85% (no condensation)∙Width: 4.9"∙Height: 3.8"∙Depth: 2.9"∙Unit: 1 lb∙Shipping: 2 lbs。

四款重量级的单反推荐单反数码相机的一个很大的特点就是可以交换不同规格的镜头，这是单反相机天生的优点，是普通数码相机不能比拟的。

以下是为你精心整理的四款重量级的单反推荐，希望你喜欢。

1、尼康D7100套机(18-105mm) 全新中端单反配18-105镜头[参考价格] 9500元D7100是尼康最新推出的一款中端单反相机，该机的配置可以说是现有中端机中的顶级。

它搭载DX格式2410万有效像素CMOS 图像传感器，具备了高密度的51点自动对焦系统，最高连拍速度为7张每秒，高性能的EXPEED 3数码图像处理器，整体表现极佳。

尼康D7100是一款专业的中端单反相机，感光度范围为ISO 100-6400(可扩展到25600或Hi-2)，对焦方面为51个对焦点，具有无线连接功能，同时还拥有非常专业的外形设计。

2、佳能60D套机(18-135mm IS) 超值中端单反配18-135镜头[参考价格] 8360元佳能60D是一款发布于2010年8月的中端产品，不过到目前为止这款产品依然是中端产品当中的佼佼者，60D附带EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS USM防抖镜头可以说是摄影爱好者的必备。

佳能EOS 60D采用了1800万像素的APS-C传感器，采用了9点AF十字对焦系统，使用DIGIC 4影像处理器，ISO范围100-6400，最大可扩展至ISO 12800。

3、尼康D90 1200万像素中端经典配18-105镜头[参考价格] 5300元尼康D90可以说是一款经久不衰的中端旗舰，该机不论是外观还是性能都非常出色，该机曾一度被评为最佳机型!而随着新品的不断涌现，目前这款产品的售价也在一路走低，性价比超值。

尼康D90感光度范围在ISO200-ISO3200，并可扩展至ISO100-ISO6400，带有影像传感器除尘功能，可有效去除传感器光学低通滤镜上降低影像质量的灰尘，而场景识别系统也增强了相机在多种拍摄条件下自动对焦、自动曝光以及自动白平衡的精度。

Type of camera Single-lens reflex digital cameraLens mount Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)Effective angle of view Nikon DX format; focal length in 35mm [135] format equivalent to approx. 1.5x that of lenses with FX-format angle of viewEffective pixels 24.1 millionImage sensor 23.5 × 15.6 mm CMOS sensorTotal pixels 24.71 millionDust-reduction system Image Sensor Cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX 2 required) Image size (pixels) • DX (24×16) image area: 6000 × 4000 [L], 4494 × 3000 [M], 2992 × 2000 [S] • 1.3× (18×12) image area: 4800 × 3200 [L], 3600 × 2400 [M], 2400 × 1600 [S] • Photographs with imagearea of DX (24×16) taken in movie live view: 6000 × 3368 [L], 4496 × 2528 [M], 2992 × 1680[S] • Photographs with image area of 1.3× (18×12) taken in movie live view: 4800 × 2696 [L],3600 × 2024 [M], 2400 × 1344 [S]File format • NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit, lossless compressed or compressed • JPEG: JPEG-Baselinecompliant with fine (approx. 1:4), normal (approx. 1:8) or basic (approx. 1:16) compression(Size priority); Optimal quality compression available • NEF (RAW)+JPEG: Single photographrecorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formatsPicture Control System Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape; selected Picture Control can be modified; storage for custom Picture ControlsStorage media SD (Secure Digital) and UHS-I compliant SDHC and SDXC memory cardsDouble slot Slot 2 can be used for overflow or backup storage or for separate storage of copies created using NEF+JPEG; pictures can be copied between cardsFile system DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), Exif(Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras) 2.3, PictBridgeViewfinder Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex viewfinderFrame coverage Approx. 100% horizontal and 100% verticalMagnification Approx. 0.94x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m)Eyepoint 19.5 mm (-1.0 m; from center surface of viewfinder eyepiece lens)Diopter adjustment -2 to +1 mFocusing screen Type B BriteView Clear Matte Mark II s creen with AF area brackets (framing grid can bedisplayed)Reflex mirror Quick returnDepth-of-field preview Pressing depth-of-field preview button stops lens aperture down to value selected by user (A and M modes) or by camera (other modes)Lens aperture Instant return, electronically controlledCompatible lenses Compatible with AF NIKKOR lenses, including type G and D lenses (some restrictions apply to PC lenses) and DX lenses, AI-P NIKKOR lenses, and non-CPU AI lenses (A and M modesonly); IX-NIKKOR lenses, lenses for the F3AF, and non-AI lenses cannot be usedThe electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/5.6or faster (the electronic rangefinder supports the center focus point with lenses that have amaximum aperture of f/8 or faster)Shutter type Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane shutterShutter speed 1/8000 to 30 s in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, bulb, time, X250Flash sync speed X=1/250 s; synchronizes with shutter at 1/320 s or slower (flash range drops at speedsbetween 1/250 and 1/320 s)Release modes S(single frame), C L(continuous low speed), C H(continuous high speed), Q(quiet shutter-release), E (self-timer), M UP (mirror up); interval timer photography supported Approximate frame • JPEG and 12-bit NEF (RAW) images recorded with DX (24×16) selected for image area: advance rate C L 1 to 6 fps, C H 6 fps • JPEG and 12-bit NEF (RAW) images recorded with 1.3× (18×12)selected for image area: C L 1 to 6 fps, C H 7 fps • 14-bit NEF (RAW) images recorded with DX(24×16) selected for image area: C L 1 to 5 fps, C H 5 fps • 14-bit NEF (RAW) images recordedwith 1.3× (18×12) selected for image area: C L 1 to 6 fps, C H 6 fpsSelf-timer 2 s, 5 s, 10 s, 20 s; 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2 or 3 sRemote control modes Delayed remote, quick-response remote, remote mirror-up(ML-L3)Exposure metering mode TTL exposure metering using 2016-pixel RGB sensorMetering method • Matrix: 3D color matrix metering II (type G and D lenses); color matrix metering II (other CPU lenses); color matrix metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data• Center-weighted: Weight of75% given to 8-mm circle in center of frame; diameter ofcircle can be changed to 6, 10, or 13 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entireframe (non-CPU lenses use 8-mm circle)• Spot: Meters 3.5-mm circle (about 2.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (oncenter focus point when non-CPU lens is used)Metering range • Matrix or center-weighted metering: 0 to 20 EV(ISO 100, f/1.4 lens, 68°F/20°C) • Spot metering: 2 to 20 EVExposure meter coupling Combined CPU and AIExposure modes Auto modes (i auto; j auto [flash off]); programmed auto with flexible program ( P );shutter-priority auto ( S ); aperture-priority auto ( A ); manual ( M ); scene modes(k portrait; l landscape; p child; m sports; n close up; o night portrait; r nightlandscape; s party/indoor; t beach/snow; u sunset; v dusk/dawn; w pet portrait;x candlelight; y blossom; z autumn colors; 0 food); special effects modes (% night vision;g color sketch; i miniature effect; u selective color; 1 silhouette; 2 high key; 3 lowkey); U1 (user settings 1); U2 (user settings 2)Exposure compensation Can be adjusted by -5 to +5 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EV in P, S, A and M modes Exposure bracketing 2 to 5 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1, 2 or 3 EVExposure lock Luminosity locked at detected value with A AE-L/AF-L buttonISO sensitivity ISO 100 to 6400 in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV; can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1 or 2 EV (Recommended Exposure Index)(ISO 25600 equivalent) above ISO 6400; auto ISO sensitivity control availableActive D-Lighting Auto, extra high, high, normal, low, offADL bracketing 2 frames using selected value for one frame or 3 frames using preset values for all frames Autofocus Nikon Advanced Multi-CAM 3500DX autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection, fine-tuning, 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors; the center point is available atapertures slower than f/5.6 and faster than f/8 or at f/8), and AF-assist illuminator (rangeapprox. 1 ft 8 in. to 9 ft 10 in./0.5 to 3 m)Detection range -2 to +19 EV (ISO 100, 68°F/20°C)Lens servo • Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-Cselection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subjectstatus • Manual focus (M): Electronic rangefinder can be usedFocus point Can be selected from 51 or 11 focus pointsAF-area modes Single-point AF; 9-, 21- or 51-point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, auto-area AFFocus lock Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or bypressing A AE-L/AF-L buttonBuilt-in flash i, k, p, n, o, s, w, g: Auto flash with auto pop-upP, S, A, M, 0: Manual pop-up with button releaseGuide number Approx. 39/12, 39/12 with manual flash (ft/m, ISO 100, 68°F/20°C)Flash control TTL: i-TTL flash control using 2016-pixel RGB sensor is available with built-in flash andSB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600 or SB-400; i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLRis used with matrix and center-weighted metering, standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR withspot meteringFlash modes Auto, auto with red-eye reduction, auto slow sync, auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, fill-flash, red-eye reduction, slow sync, slow sync with red-eye reduction, rear-curtain withslow sync, rear-curtain sync, off; Auto FP High-Speed Sync supportedFlash compensation -3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 or 1/2 EVFlash bracketing 2 to 5 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1, 2 or 3 EVFlash-ready indicator Lights when built-in flash or optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes after flash is fired at full outputAccessory shoe ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts and safety lockNikon Creative • Advanced Wireless Lighting supported with: SB-910, SB-900, SB-800 or SB-700 as Lighting System (CLS) a master flash and SB-600 or SB-R200 as remotes or SU-800 as commander; built-in flash can serve as master flash in commander mode• Auto FP High-Speed Sync and modeling illumination supported with all CLS-compatibleflash units except SB-400; Flash Color Information Communication and FV lock supportedwith all CLS-compatible flash unitsSync terminal AS-15 Sync Terminal Adapter (available separately)White balance Auto (2 types), incandescent, fluorescent (7 types), direct sunlight, flash, cloudy, shade,preset manual (up to 6 values can be stored, Spot White Balance measurement availableduring live view), choose color temperature (2500 K to 10000 K), all with fine-tuningWhite balance bracketing2 to 5 frames in steps of 1, 2 or 3Live view modes Live view photography (still images), movie live view (movies)Live view lens servo • Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F) • Manual focus (M)AF-area modes Face-priority AF, wide-area AF, normal-area AF, subject-tracking AFAutofocus Contrast-detect AF anywhere in frame (camera selects focus point automatically whenface-priority AF or subject-tracking AF is selected)Movie metering TTL exposure metering using main image sensorMovie metering method MatrixFrame size (pixels) • 1920 × 1080; 60i (59.94 fields/s)/50i (50 fields/s)* • 1920 × 1080; 30p (progressive), 25p, and frame rate 24p • 1280 × 720; 60p, 50pActual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25 and 23.976 fps respectively; options support bothH high and normal image quality*Available only when 1.3× (18×12) is selected for image area; sensor output is about 60 or 50 fpsFile format MOVVideo compression H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video CodingAudio recording format Linear PCMAudio recording device Built-in or external stereo microphone; sensitivity adjustableMaximum length 29 min. 59 sMonitor 3.2-in./8-cm, approx. 1229k-dot (VGA; 640 × 480 × 4 = 1,228,800 dots), TFT monitor withapprox. 170° viewing angle, approx. 100% frame coverage and brightness adjustment Playback Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9 or 72 images or calendar) playback with playback zoom, movie playback, photo and/or movie slide shows, histogram display, highlights, photo information,GPS data display and auto image rotationUSB Hi-Speed USBHDMI output HDMI mini connector (Type C)Accessory terminal Wireless remote controller: WR-1 and WR-R10 (available separately), Remote cord: MC-DC2 (available separately), GPS unit: GP-1 (available separately)Audio input Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5-mm diameter; plug-in power supported)Audio output Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5-mm diameter)Supported languages Arabic, Bengali, Chinese (Simplified and Traditional), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Hindi, Hungarian, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian,Persian, Polish, Portuguese (European and Brazilian), Romanian, Russian, Spanish, Swedish,Tamil, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, VietnameseBattery One EN-EL15 Rechargeable Li-ion BatteryBattery pack Optional MB-D15 Multi-Power Battery Pack with one EN-EL15 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery or six AA-size alkaline, Ni-MH or lithium batteriesAC adapter EH-5b AC Adapter; requires EP-5B Power Connector (available separately)Tripod socket 1/4 in. (ISO 1222)Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 5.3 × 4.2 × 3.0 in./135.5 × 106.5 × 76 mmWeight Approx. 1 lb 11.0 oz/765 g with battery and memory card but without body cap; approx. 1 lb 7.8 oz/ 675 g (camera body only)Operating environment Temperature: 32 to 104°F/0 to 40°C; humidity: 85% or less (no condensation)Supplied accessories EN-EL15 Rechargeable Li-ion Battery, MH-25 Battery Charger, DK-5 Eyepiece Cap, DK-21 (may differ by country or area)Rubber Eyecup, UC-E6 USB Cable, AN-DC1 BK Camera Strap, BF-1B Body Cap, BS-1Accessory Shoe Cover, ViewNX 2 CD-ROM• The SD, SDHC and SDXC logos are trademark of the SD Card Association.• PictBridge is a trademark.• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface aretrademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC.• Products and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks oftheir respective companies.• Images in viewfinders, on LCDs and monitors shown in this brochure aresimulated.Nikon Digital SLR Camera D7100 Specifications• Lens: AF-S NIKKOR 500mm f/4G ED VR • Image quality: RAW (NEF)• Exposure: [M] mode, 1/500 second, f/11 • White balance: Direct sunlight• Sensitivity: ISO 100• Picture Control: Standard©Koji NakanoTake advantage of the agility and high-performance features built into the compact and lightweight DX-format body of the D7100. Enjoy the kind of breathtaking, high-resolution images that are only possible when the EXPEED 3 image-processing engine is paired with a powerful CMOS image sensor unit that’s designed without an optical low-pass filter. Now you can have all the mobility, resolution and power you need to close in on your target and capture it exquisitely — all yours, via the Nikon DX format. The D7100 is ready to go wherever inspiration calls you. Your hunt for spectacular images starts here.T H E P OW E R A N D A G I L I T Y TO L E A P F O RWA R D• Lens: AF-S NIKKOR 70-200mm f/4G ED VR • Image quality: RAW (NEF)• Exposure: [M] mode, 1/180 second, f/8 • White balance: Direct sunlight • Sensitivity: ISO 100• Picture Control: Landscape ©Koji NakanoWith Nikon’s newly developed Advanced Multi-CAM 3500DXautofocus sensor module featuring a high densityof 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors), the D7100 can focus sharply on some of the most elusive of subjects. This AF system also achieves a wider AF detection range down to -2 EV* and faster initial detection, just like that of the D4. The center cross-type sensor is compatible with f/8, which means that you can autofocus on distant subjects even with an effective aperture of f/8 when a 2.0x teleconverter is attached to a telephoto NIKKOR lens with a maximum aperture of f/4.In addition to the regular DX-format size, that enables shooting at an angle of view equivalent to approx. 1.5x*1 lens focal length, the D7100 also has a 1.3× crop of DX option, which instantly provides an angle of view equivalent to approx. 2.0x*1 lens focal length, while delivering a sufficient image resolution of approx. 15.4 effective megapixels. In this mode, the 51 focus points cover almost the entire frame, realizing extremely high capturing power. Add to this approx. 7-fps continuous shooting*2, and you can see how the D7100 captures fast and erratic subjects with greater efficiency.*1 When converted to 35mm format.*2 In 1.3× crop of DX mode with JPEG/12-bit NEF (RAW).The optical viewfinder, that features clear viewing with approx. 100% frame coverage and magnification ratio of 0.94x*, supportscomfortable and precise composition. The high-intensity, high-contrast, energy-saving organic EL display element, newly employed for the viewfinder information display beneath the image area, also contributes to the excellent visibility. The response of the display in low-temperature conditions has been further improved.Thanks to its new RGBW alignment, the newly employed, large, high-resolution LCD monitor features improved brightness. Combined with the integrated glass-and-panel structure*, it greatly enhances visibility, even under bright conditions.*Equivalent to that utilized in the D4, D800 series and D600.Exquisite Full HD video qualityUsing an image sensor unit with 24.1 effective megapixels, designed without an optical low-pass filter, and employing the EXPEED 3 image-processing engine, the D7100 records Full HD video with exquisite detail reproduction. Y our cinematic potential is expanded further with D-SLR shooting advantages such as the wide range of interchangeable NIKKOR lenses. For the smoothest recordings of fast-moving subjects, use 1280 × 720 at 60p, or try the movie image area based on 1.3× crop of DX with 1920 × 1080 at either 60i or 50i. The D7100 also has a built-in stereo microphone. The file size is compressed in H.264/MPEG-4 AVC format, providing you with a maximum recording time of 29 min. 59 s for a single clip*.*20 min. with H high image quality.Multi-area mode Full HD D-Movie with movie image area based on 1.3× crop of DXThe D7100 offers you two movie image areas: one based on the DX format and the other on the 1.3× crop of DX. Using the 1.3× crop of DX delivers an angle of view equivalent to approx. 2.0x* lens focal length — an amazing amount of reach to the subject. Also helped by the agility of the compact, lightweight DX-format system, you can boldly get closer to even smaller, more distant subjects.*When converted to 35mm format.GET MORE INTIMATE WITH YOUR SUBJECT WITH FULL HD D-MOVIE1. Compact and lightweight body, lighter than the D7000, adopts durable magnesium alloy and superior weather and dust sealing2. High-speed, highly precise sequential control mechanismThe driving mechanism, that powers aperture and mirror independently, enables continuous shooting of up to approx. 7 fps*1, 2, a release time lag of 0.052 s*1 and smooth, quiet live view photography. Incorporating a mirror balancer has contributed to a more stableviewfinder image during high-speed continuous shooting.*1 Based on CIPA Guidelines.*2 In 1.3× crop of DX mode with JPEG/12-bit NEF (RAW).3. Highly accurate and durable shutter unit that achieves shutter speeds up to 1/8000 s and tested over 150,000 cycles on a fully assembled camera4. Your shortcut to frequently used settings: the convenient P button [NEW]When viewing playback images or in viewfinder or live view shooting, the new P buttonalways gives you direct access to frequently used functions.5. Built-in flash with a commander function supports Advanced Wireless Lighting6. Double SD card slots compatible with UHS-IThe D7100’s double SD card slots compatible with the SDXC UHS-I standard support smooth handling of the shooting data. 7. MB-D15 Multi-Power Battery Pack (optional) [NEW]Supports EN-EL15 Rechargeable Li-ionBattery or AA-size alkaline, Ni-MH or lithium batteries.8. Advanced multifunctional, WR-1 Wireless Remote Controller (optional) [NEW]The WR-1 (transceiver) is an advanced multifunctional remote controller thatallows you to view the status of or change settings*1 of the D7100. Utilizing radiowaves, the communication range between WR-1 units is up to 394 ft/120 m*2. Fifteen channels are available. You can not only remotely control a camera with a WR-1(used as a receiver) attached by operation of another WR-1 (used as a transmitter)*3, but also perform simultaneous or synchronized release of shutters on several cameras using the WR-1*4. Furthermore, there is a wide variety of options for remote shooting, which includes dividing remote cameras into groups and controlling each group separately, and Interval Timer Photography. Remote shooting by combining the WR-1 with WR-R10/WR-T10 is also possible*3.*1 Functions limited.*2 Approximate range at height of about 4 ft/1.2 m; varies with weather conditions and presence or absence of obstacles.*3 This requires pairing of the WR-1, WR-R10 and WR-T10 units in use. Maximum number of controllers that can be paired: 20 (WR-1) or 64 (WR-R10).*4 Only a camera with a ten-pin remote terminal can be employed as a master camera for Synchronized Release.24.151High-density 51-point AF system that widely covers the frameGlass pentaprism optical viewfinder realizing approx. 100% frame coverageThe 1.3× crop of DX lets you get closer to distant subjects and achieves fast continuous shooting of up to approx. 7 fps [NEW]Newly employed, wide-viewing-angle, 3.2-in./8-cm, approx. 1229k-dot, LCD monitor with an RGBW alignment for enhanced visibility [NEW]*50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, -1.0 m -1.Other features:Optional ME-1 Stereo Microphone compatibility/External headphone connector/Flicker reduction function/In-camera movie editing functions/Uncompressed HDMI output of movie live view data12561.3×MB-D15 Multi-Power Battery Pack attached to the D7100WR-1 Wireless RemoteController attached to the D7100*ISO 100, 68˚F/20˚C.。

尼康D5200（外形和续航硬伤）总而言之，这是一台非常好的相机，虽然他的机械性能依旧羸弱，依旧没有脱离入门级相机的水平，但是其电子部分已经达到了目前APS-C相机的最高水平，如果你只需要一台画质不错，价格便宜，可以慢慢拍摄的相机，那么尼康D5200的确算是一个蛮不错的选择。

最后还是按照惯例，给大家总结一下这台相机的优点以及缺点，以帮助大家最快的了解这台相机：·优势所在1. 优秀的低感画质分辨率达到了目前APS-C相机的最高水平2. 高感性能较为优秀不输给1600万像素的前代3. 取景器带有网格线显示功能4. 3.0英寸640×480分辨率屏幕可以多方向翻转5. 39点对焦系统对焦性能十分优秀6. 1080p视频素质优秀带有齐全的音量增益功能齐全的消除闪烁人脸识别对焦7. 实时取景模式下具备非常齐全的信息显示8. SD卡写入速度十分优秀9. WiFi扩展配件价格便宜功能齐全10.5.0张每秒的连拍速度较快11.机身十分小巧便于携带12.拥有创意表达这一功能13.支持真正的1080/60i14.三种颜色外观十分漂亮15.相对前一代产品在细节上改进很多16.拥有独立的释放模式按键17.机内相差修正效果优秀拥有独立可更新固件18.自动ISO功能可根据需求进行5档快门速度调节19.支持无线快门组件20.全新的显示界面更符合时代潮流·相对不足1. 直接出JPEG时高ISO画面不够纯净2. 没有提供RAW低像素模式3. 内置闪光灯不能引闪4. 机内没有跑焦调整功能5. 没有内置水平仪6. 没有HDMI源码输出7. 视频手动曝光略有不便8. 光学取景器内显示信息相对简单9. 无法同时使用快门线、GPS、WiFi适配器10.没有双拨轮和肩屏凡事粘上“最”，那一定是需要在某方面做到世界第一才行，尼康D5200是目前像素最高的APS-C单反之一，加上相对平实的价格，以及升级了的对焦系统，说它是最强入门单反应该毫不为过，喜欢的朋友不妨关注一下。

尼康经典镜头选配不完全手册文章导读欲与定焦试比高尼康最好的三变焦∙金广角17-35/2.8ED∙王者风范AF-S 28-70/2.8 ED∙后浪推前浪：AF-S VR 70-200/2.8G IF ED美人赠我六枚玉尼康人像镜头∙nikkor 135DC/F2∙nikkor 105DC/F2APS当家花旦尼康最值得购买的三支DX镜∙DX的银广角Nikkor AF-S DX 12-24/4 G IF-ED∙镜皇接班人AF-S DX Zoom Nikkor ED 17-55mm F2.8G∙一镜天涯Nikkor AF-S DX VR Zoom-Nikkor ED 18-200mm F3.5-5.6G (IF) 没有用过这5支定焦镜头就不算用过尼康∙我就是尼康：Nikkor 28/1.4∙不像尼克尔的AF 35/2D∙死硬的50/1.4D∙最强微距镜105/2.8 micro∙爱我所选AF 180/2.8（IF）ED世间仅此一家尼康特有的一些牛头∙第一支：绝无仅有的变焦微距镜：Nikon AF 70-180/4.5-5.6 D ED Micro∙尼康的镇店之宝：Fisheye-Nikkor 6mm f/2.8 Auto∙长焦之王：Reflex-Nikkor 2000mm f/11你知道吗？非球面镜片的制作工艺欲与定焦试比高尼康最好的三变焦像质超越定焦的三只变焦镜头如果你喜欢定焦镜头的优异成像质量，但又不想舍弃变焦镜头的便利的话，那么顶级变焦镜就是你的唯一选择了。

尼克尔变焦镜头数量巨大，但能接近定焦镜头的成像素质的只有寥寥数支，其中最优秀的莫过于被称为金广角的17-35/2.8ED，被称为小钢炮的80-200/2.8 ED和标准变焦镜头的王者AFS 28-70/2.8 ED这三支了。

金广角17-35/2.8ED金广角参考价格：￥10200大名鼎鼎的金广角zoom Nikkor 17-35/2.8ED，是尼康广角变焦镜头中的扛鼎之作，这是一支很特别的镜头，它的成像素质超越了同焦段的定焦镜头，它是尼康仅有的使用了“切削非球面镜片的”三只镜头之一。

旁轴相机：1、Nikon I ——1946年9月完成设计，1948年3月推出，1949年8月停产。

24x32mm片幅，1-1/500s快门，没有闪光同步。

原本就叫Nikon，I是后来人们叫出来的。

2、Nikon M ——1949年8月推出。

24x34mm片幅，1-1/500s快门，后期版本增加了闪光同步插孔。

3、Nikon S ——1950年末推出，是Nikon M的改进版。

4、Nikon S2 ——1953年6月6日万成设计，1954年10月开始生产，12月10日推出，到1958年3月停产，共生产了56715台。

片幅为24x36mm，1-1/1000s快门，1:1取景，有闪光同步PC插孔和热靴，带快速卷片摇把。

5、Nikon SP ——1957年推出，1961年停产，共生产了32141台。

有50、85、105、135和28、35两组六个取景框，1-1/1000s、B、T快门，带自拍，可配3fps的马达。

是大F单反机的前身。

6、Nikon S3 ——1958年3月推出，1961年停产，共生产了14310台。

作为Nikon SP的廉价版，只有35、50和105三种取景框，其他方面则同Nikon SP完全一样。

7、Nikon S4 ——1959年3月推出，生产了5898台。

是在S3的基础上取消了自拍和35mm取景框。

8、Nikon S3M ——1960年4月推出，同生产了195台，十分罕见。

Nikon S3M是半格相机，配合S72马达每秒可拍12幅。

9、Nikon S3 Year 2000 ——2000年推出，生产了8000台。

与旧的Nikon S3几乎完全一样，只是感光度盘改用ISO而不是原来的ASA。

10、Nikon S3 黑机身——2002年出产。

11、Nikon SP 2005 ——2005年推出，只造了2500台。

与早先的Nikon SP完全相同，只是改为黑机身。

配套出了100支3.5cm f/1.8黑色镜头，与机身同号，万分珍贵。

这支镜头是EF 16-35mm f/2.8L USM的升级版。

虽然在焦距上没有任何变化，但是光学结构是完全重新设计过的，12组16片的镜片中使用了2片 UD超低色散镜片以及3 片非球面镜（又是一支使用了三种不同非球面制造技术的镜头），能够更有效地校正畸变、提高画质。

镜头滤镜口径也由之前的77毫米增加到了82毫米，考虑到很多L系列镜头的滤镜都是77毫米的，使用新镜头意味着可能需要额外购买偏振镜之类的滤镜系统。

不过，这肯定能够带来更高的画质，而且可以符合未来更高像素的数码相机在解像力上更严格的要求。

实际上，EF16-35mmf/2.8L USM Ⅱ的确有
比上一代EF16-35mmf/2.8L USM有更好的分辨率和明显减轻的暗角。

镜头结构图。

尼康全画幅相机型号有哪些尼康单反相机在摄影爱好者中拥有极高的关注度，无论是摄影初哥需要的入门机型，还是资深爱好者中意的全幅产品，甚至是专业用户和顶级玩家钟爱的旗舰机型，尼康都有对应的产品。

下面是小编为大家精心推荐几款尼康单反相机，希望能够对您有所帮助。

尼康单反相机尼康D750单机售价：8700元尼康全画幅单反D750，其搭载了2430万有效像素FX格式传感器和EXPEED 4图像处理器。

感光度范围ISO 100-12800(可扩展至ISO 50-51200)，并且具备与D4S/D810相同的51点自动对焦系统，而且最新OVF还具备面部识别功能。

尼康D750最快连拍速度为6.5张/秒，并首次搭载翻转LCD屏幕，同时它还支持WiFi功能和双SD 卡槽储存。

尼康D750集合了目前业内众多的新设计技术以及发展思路，拥有唯美精致时尚机身，极大丰富了目前尼康在FX格式数码单反相机产品线，D750是首款采用可翻折LCD显示屏的尼康FX格式照相机，这一特别设计的显示屏装置非常坚固、轻质，与机身融合以实现轻薄的外观。

另一个特色是内置Wi-Fi功能。

该机采用2432万有效像素以及全画幅CMOS，和EXPEED 4图像处理器还有51点AF对焦系统就让人非常震撼。

尼康全幅单反D810单机售价：14999元尼康D810的3630万像素CMOS可以提供极为细腻的画质输出，而EXPEED4图像处理器则为高像素的大数据处理提供了可靠的保障。

无光学低通滤镜的设计，也让画面更加锐利，配合高素质镜头可以拥有出色的分辨率。

尼康D810的出色画质表现是因为它拥有3630万像素的输出，而且取消了光学低通滤镜让光线可以更直接的作用在CMOS传感器上。

尼康全画幅单反相机D800参考价格：11999-19800D800最被人们津津乐道的地方就是那块3630有效像素的CMOS 传感器，如此强劲的配置带来的就是更细腻的层次、更丰富的细节和更高的画质。

尼康D3100虽然是尼康入门单反D3000的升级机型，但是从其CMOS的升级力度，以及全高清视频摄像功能的加入上看，这款机型与以往单反只在传感器像素升级这点上有着本质上的区别。

那么，到底本次升级后的1420万像素的CMOS 和全新的EXPEED 2配合在一起会带来怎样的成像效果？D3100的全高清摄像功能好用还是不好用？请您跟随我们的评测一步一步的来了解这台入门单反的情况。

·入门机里的全能机在传感器方面，D3100比前一代D3000有了比较长足的进步。

终于摆脱了“千年不变”的千万像素的这块CCD。

和同样是入门级单反的550D动辄1800万像素比，尼康的入门级单反在传感器方面总是让人产生“不给力”的感觉。

随着新型1420万像素CMOS的启用，尼康也终于朝着“超千万”像素的时代迈进了。

提到CMOS那就要说说图像处理器，为配合D3100的高像素CMOS，尼康特意为其搭载了全新的EXPEED 2处理器。

图为D3100机身外观D3100是尼康旗下首款支持1080p全高清摄像的单反相机，1920×1080 24p 的视频拍摄格式这也符合时下主流视频制作的需要。

最为难能可贵的一点是，D3100在视频拍摄过程中可以开启AF-F实时自动对焦伺服，这样一来就可以实现D90上无法办到的视频过程实时对焦功能了。

这一功能的加入，确实在很大程度上提升了D3100作为入门级机身的实力。

产品：D3100尼康数码相机D3100外观赏析·D3100外观赏析D3100相比D3000来说从外观上大小上很难看出差异，约124mm×96mm×74.5mm的机身尺寸，几乎与前一代机身一边大。

从正面看，机身按键与功能按键的位置也几乎没有变化。

D3100机身正面视图左图：D3100机身正面右图 D3100机身机身后背在换用CMOS传感器之后，尼康D3100也终于拥有D3000所没有的实时取景功能，而且还外带1920×1080 24p的视频拍摄能力，尼康还突出D3100在拍摄视频时可以使用AF-F（全时伺服自动对焦，也就是我们常说的连续自动对焦），这在入门级数码单反当中是不常见的。

对比尼康D70004.8发布日期:2010年09月机身特性:APS-C规格数码单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CMOS传感器尺寸:23.1×15.6mm有效像素数:1620万最高分辨率:4928×3264 详细介绍>>22用户点评30张图片即将上市10-07 15:33中瑞华盛唐朝科技南京摄苑网更多商家报价>>对比尼康D8004.9机身特性:单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CMOS传感器尺寸:35.9×24mm最大像素数:2572万有效像素数:2460万最高分辨率:6048×4032 详细介绍>>8用户点评即将上市10-07 14:45中瑞华盛唐朝科技南京摄苑网更多商家报价>>对比尼康D904.1 92万像素LCD 高ISO成像优秀、支持高清摄影发布日期:2008年08月机身特性:APS-C规格数码单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CMOS传感器尺寸:23.6×15.8mm传感器描述:除尘系统：清洁影..最大像素数:1290万详细介绍>>110用户点评99张图片￥562010-06 22:03中瑞华盛￥5300唐朝科技￥2950摄苑网￥5750更多商家报价>>对比尼康D300S4.0 尼康DX画幅旗舰画质操控一流发布日期:2009年07月机身特性:APS-C规格数码单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CMOS传感器尺寸:23.6×15.8mm传感器描述:除尘系统：清洁影..有效像素数:1230万详细介绍>>28用户点评100张图片￥930010-05 23:48中瑞华盛￥9100唐朝科技￥4725摄苑网￥9499更多商家报价>>对比尼康D950.0有效像素数:1600万光学变焦:0倍数码变焦:0倍取景器:光学闪光灯类型:外接外接闪光灯(热靴):是高清摄像:高清（1080）详细介绍>>1张图片价格面议10-07 15:08中瑞华盛唐朝科技南京摄苑网更多商家报价>>对比尼康D7004.1 高ISO画质出色51点自动对焦92万显示屏发布日期:2008年07月机身特性:全画幅数码单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CMOS传感器尺寸:36×23.9mm传感器描述:除尘系统：清洁影..最大像素数:1287万详细介绍>>86用户点评74张图片1.4万10-02 20:36中瑞华盛￥13200唐朝科技￥7450摄苑网￥15000更多商家报价>>对比尼康D30004.4 高性价比入门单反整体素质均衡发布日期:2009年07月机身特性:APS-C规格数码单反操作方式:全手动支持传感器类型:CCD传感器尺寸:23.6×15.8mm传感器描述:除尘系统：清洁影..最大像素数:1075万详细介绍>>49用户点评91张图片￥300009-30 16:14中瑞华盛￥2900唐朝科技￥1550摄苑网￥3599更多商家报价>>对比尼康D50003.9 可以翻转液晶屏使用方便的入门级单反。

1.D90和D300一些细节区别 (1)2.高清视频尼康D90完全用机指南 (3)3.D90菜单设置和配镜指南 (11)D和CMOS在成像上真有很大区别吗？ (13)5.夜景摄影技巧 (14)6.新手必看--摄影构图功略 (16)7.人像摄影构图中的基本方法 (18)8.人像摄影平面构图中线的运用 (20)9.人像摄影构图中点的运用 (22)10.外景人像摄影构图中不同拍摄点的变化 (24)11.教你如何拍好人像摄影（一） (25)12.教你如何拍好人像摄影(二) 2813.人像摄影构图中背景的处理 (30)14.人像摄影技巧 (31)15.旅游人像拍摄 (34)16.逆光拍人像 (37)17.微距摄影入门指南微距摄影入门指南 (38)18.拍美女看这里人像摄影指南 (39)19.花卉摄影-比你想象的要复杂 (40)20.冬天来临-拍雪景功略 (44)21.模糊摄影实战技巧 (48)22.11个提高风景摄影的建议 (49)23.拍雾景功略 (51)24.如何拍摄水中的水果 (53)25.教你拍创意焰火照片 (54)26.5个最经典的弱光拍摄技巧 (56)27.让夜景照片更清晰 (56)28.你能想到一滴水竟然这么美吗！ (57)29.精彩问答评述RAW格式图像文件 (58)30.如何解读数码相机的直方图 (61)31.如何在不同的条件下拍摄出精彩的照片 (64)32.用好对比拍好照片 (65)33.虚化背景 (66)D90和D300一些细节区别参数上的区别，俺就不搞了，好多网站上都有。

实际使用后，最大的感受除了专业机和业余机手感上的区别，D90比D300差的最多的就是对焦系统了，除了D300有各种对焦和追焦上的选项之外，最主要的就是对焦速度和追焦成功率了，俺拍摄的对象以自己家的很小的不配合的活动范围和活动能力均不强的小朋友为主，一般用动态对焦、连拍、动态区域拍摄，快门一般在1/100以上，用D90的时候比较清晰60%左右，特别清晰的大概有20％~30％。