最新八年级英语下学期阅读理解专题训练20篇(精心整理很实用!)
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新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumpingupstairs”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
(完整word)八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整word)八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整word)八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty—year—old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop。
Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening。
He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep。
His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary。
They were both happy。
He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来)。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumpingupstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
八年级英语下册阅读理解20篇新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in (满意) him.her. And they talked about their and their future(未来said t he girl. “What time is it now?” said Jack. “Where's yours?”stamp his footThe sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (A. to wake his grandma up参考答案:1. B 2A 4. B 5. C讲解:120岁, 2年前中学毕业,故选B 。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport."It's magic," my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn't magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.Though flying might not be magic, it's certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, "You know you're growing-up when you no longer want a window seat."Too often in recent years, I've asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi's not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn't stop talking. "The clouds!" he kept saying, "Look at the clouds!"I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.The clouds!He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.I don't remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I've never forgotten those clouds.(1)The writer thinks flying is "magical" because .A. he wonders why a plane can flyB. it has changed human lives in some waysC. he thinks planes have magic powersD. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird(2)What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane.(3)How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Interested.D. Nervous.(4)Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?A. Is it a wonder?B. Is it magic?C. What soft clouds!D. What a strange flight!【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者乘飞机的经历,启发我们要注意发现身边的美。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumpingupstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travels. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.(1)In the future there will be .A. much more fruitB. more peopleC. fewer vegetablesD. fewer people (2)Every room will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer(3)In the future people don't have to .A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat(4)People may not eat as much as they do today.A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice(5)One problem in the future is thatA. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robots【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文从人口,电脑、食物上改变向我们展示了未来生活的样子。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty—year—old young man。
Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop。
Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening。
He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily。
He bought some fruit and drinks for her。
And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
专题08 阅读理解精练精析20篇other, there is an earthquake. Scientists are trying to predict (预测) big earthquakes, but it’s very hard. Do you know how to protect yourself during an earthquake? Here are some ways. You should remember them.If you are inside the door.◆Quickly move under a desk or along a wall. It will protect you from falling things. Don’t run out of the door.◆Keep away from windows.◆Turn off lights.◆Don’t get into a lift. If you are in a lift, get out as quickly as possible.If you are outside◆Don’t stay near tall buildings and trees. Things may fall on you.◆Be careful of fallen power lines.◆Lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stops.25.How often does an earthquake happen in the world?A.Once every thirty seconds.B.Once every thirty minutes.C.Once every three hours.D.Once every thirteen seconds.26.Why people can’t feel some of earthquakes?A.Because some of them are so weak.B.Because some of them are so serious.C.Because scientists can predict earthquakes.D.Because people know what to do during an earthquake.27.Where should you stay during an earthquake?A.Near the window.B.Along the wall.C.Outside the door.D.Near the door.28.In the passage, you can know ________.A.you don’t be afraid when an earthquake happensB.you’d better lie on the ground in clear areas until the shaking stopsC.you should look for your family after the earthquakeD.you should not rebuild your homes after the earthquake29.The passage tells us ________.A.how to predict an earthquake B.how to save people after an earthquakeC.what to do before an earthquake D.how to protect ourselves during an earthquakeThere’s a new app which has a function (功能) to help users manage the time. For example, users can see how many times they’ve unlocked their phone, how many times they’ve checked their social media apps, and how much time they spend on each app every day. After seeing this information, the users will make some changes.With the App Timer (计时) function, users can set a time limit (限制) for how long they can use each app for every day. After they’ve reached the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. And with another function, the app gets incoming calls silent when the user puts the phone face down.But if people truly want to make full use of their free time instead of losing hours on their phones, it will not need to depend on any apps.After all, who needs to use an app to stop you from using other apps? The easiest answer would be just to use your willpower (毅力).35.According to the China Security Perception Report, how many internet users want to stop using their mobile phones?A.60% or so.B.Less than 50%.C.About 36%.D.30% or so.36.What does the underlined phrase “tall order” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.长的订单B.长的命令C.困难的事情D.亟待解决的问题37.Which of the followings is NOT included in the new app’s functions?A.It stops the users from using willpower.B.It checks how much time the users spend on apps.C.It lists the times the users have unlocked the phone.D.It shows the times the users have checked social media apps.38.How can the users get incoming calls silent with the help of the app?A.Turn off the phone.B.Turn down the sound.C.Put up the phone.D.Put the phone face down.39.What does the writer think of the new app?A.Its functions are perfect.B.It may be helpful to some people.C.It needs more functions.D.It has too many functions.(2023秋·浙江金华·八年级校考期末)She used to sleep on the roadside of the Fifth Street Post Office. I could smell her before I came close. She wore dirty(脏的) clothes and her mouth was almost toothless. I didn’t see her talk with others. If she was not asleep, she talked to herself. I always felt pity for her. What a poor old lady! She must be sad and hungry.One Thanksgiving, we had lots of food left over. I thought about the old lady. ______. So I brought the food and drove over to Fifth Street. It was a cold night. There was almost no one out. But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her easily. There she was, sitting on the ground near the post office. She was dressed as she always was. I drove my car over to her, rolled down the window and said, “I’ve brought you some food. Would you like some turkey and apple pie?” However, the old woman didn’t seem to be very excited about this. She looked up at me and said quite clearly, “Oh, thank you very much, but someone has given me food earlier and I’m quite full now. Why don’t you take it to someone else who needs it?” She said in a clear and warm voice. I was the only person who didn’t know what to say. A poor old lady still thought about others. Why don’t more of us do that? 40.What do we know from Paragraph 1?A.Why the old woman was sad.B.What the old woman was like.C.What the old woman did for a living.D.Why the writer paid much attention to the old woman. 41.Which of the following sentences can be put in the ______?A.She might be still hungry B.She looked happy all the timeC.I was in such a hurry to go home D.I was having trouble with my work42.How did the writer help the old woman?A.By giving her some money.B.By giving her some food.C.By offering her a place to live in.D.By buying her some warm clothes.43.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The old woman lived a hard life.B.The writer worked in the Fifth Street Post Office.C.The old woman was always excited to see the writer.C.The talent show is at Big Square.D.Children should dress up as Mickey Mouse.52.Mr and Ms Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ______ yuan.A.30B.50C.100D.13053.How can people buy the ticket?A.Online.B.By visiting the ticket office.C.By sending an email.D.By making a phone call.54.Where can we read the poster (海报)?A.In a storybook.B.In a history book.C.In a science magazine.D.In a newspaper.(2022春·河北保定·八年级统考期末)Since the earliest times, trees have always been very useful and important to man. Even today trees continue to serve us in so many ways. Trees give us fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats and even bridges. Furniture such as tables, chairs and beds is made of wood.It is very hot in the tropics(热带地区)all through the year. Trees protect man from the terrible heat. They can also prevent good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no trees, the land would become a desert.There are so many desert areas in the world. People in the past had little knowledge about science of nature, they cut down the trees and never planted new ones. After some years, the rich surface soil was blown away by strong winds and washed away by heavy rains. In the end, the land was turned into useless deserts where nothing could grow.55.Trees were ________ to man in the earliest times.A.useful B.useless C.terrible D.not important56.________ are made of wood.A.Tall buildings B.Old cars C.Chairs and beds D.New fruits57.Trees protect us from ________ in the tropics.A.heavy rains B.cold weather C.being washed away D.the terrible heat58.Because trees were cut down, ________.A.the land was turned into deserts B.the soil became richer and richerC.news trees were planted on the land D.people built a lot of houses in the areasBUSINESSDouble 11 shopping festivalChinese shoppers spent big over the Singles’ Day shopping festival, showing the country’s strong economic recovery. Sales on Alibaba’s e-commerce platform Tmall hit 498.2 billion yuan during the annual online shopping festival which started on Nov.1. At the shopping peak( 峰值), 583,000 orders were made in a single second on Tmall, setting a new online shopping record. More than 800 million shoppers, 250,000 brands and 5 million shops joined in this year’s shopping spree, according to Tmall. E-commerce giant JD.com also scored big in the festival, with sales topping 243.1 billion yuan between Nov. 1 and 2:26 pm on Nov.11.China Dailycats are clean pets and you don’t have to walk them. More cats bring more jobs. Many people now work at pet shops and hospitals.But cats can be problems, too. Some people throw their pet cats away. The cats become homeless. They can pass on diseases. They also hunt and kill other animals like birds and frogs. So in Japan and Australia, the governments take homeless cats to animal hospitals. Doctors operate on them. So the cats can’t have babies. In this way, the number of cats will not go up.79.How many things can people do in a cat coffee shop according to Paragraph 1?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.80.Which country has the largest number of cat owners?A.Japan.B.China.C.America.D.Australia.81.Why are there more pet cats in China today according to this passage?A.Because more cafes have cats.B.Because cats are lovely and friendly.C.Because more people work at pet shops.D.Because cats are clean and easy to keep.82.What might be the main idea of the last paragraph?A.To keep pet cats or not.B.Popular cat coffee shops.C.Why not take cats as pets.D.More cats, more problems.(2022春·浙江杭州·八年级期末)Jenny is excited to go to school these days. The 13-year-old girl is from South Gate Middle School in Los Angeles, US. She is taking care of three green abalones (鲍鱼) at school.The students of Violeta Llamas science class, including Jenny, have cared for the sea animals since January. The science class has eight teams. Each team takes turns to care for the abalones. Team Five—Jenny, Alexis, Jennifer and Ricardo—have now got their turn.The abalones are kept in a box of seawater. Every day, Alexis checks if the water has too much salt. Too much salt is bad for the health of the abalones. Jenny makes fresh seawater. Then the four students work together to clean up the waste in the box and give some food to the abalones.(2022春·浙江杭州·八年级期末)Robots may seem smart, but they cannot even pick up a chess piece. “Robots are klutzes (笨手笨脚的人),” said US AI engineer Ken Goldberg.Robot scientists say that one-year-old human babies have better movement skills than robots do. Let’s take a look at some tasks that are easy for kids but not for robots.Pick things up.Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First, we must find the pencil and look at its distance (距离). Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move its “hand” to the right place. Calculating the distance is not easy. Then, when we touch the pencil, it might roll (滚动) a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.Get around in our world.If someone drops you in a building you’ve never been to, you might feel a bit lost. But you can look around, find a door and get out quickly. You will not get stuck (困住的) in a corner. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings (天花板) and floors. This is because it’s hard for them to understand spaces, especially large, blank things such as walls or ceilings. Scientists need to train them with lots of data to learn this.Understand the world made by people.“Common sense” is what we don’t need to think or talk about. Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle (把手). We feel whether it has coffee inside, and whether it is hot. A robot? It may turn the cup upside down. It may hold the hot part of the cup, hurting itself. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases don’t help much. There are just too many rules and too many exceptions. Maybe they just need more time to learn.87.What might happen when a robot tries to pick up a pencil?A.It might not find the pencil.B.Its brain might stop working.C.It might stop to watch the pencil roll.D.It might roll the pencil around the room.88.To find a door, what will a robot do?A.Stay in a corner.B.Drop itself in a building.参考答案:4.推理判断题。
最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike(1)Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.(2)What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.(3)Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome(4)Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章写了John,Helen和Mike写给父母的信。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year—old young man。
Two years ago, when he finished middle school,he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening。
He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him。
One day, on his way home,he met Mary。
They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house,she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her。
And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch,please,” said the girl。
“What time is it now?"“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack。
“Where’s yours?"“I left it at home."Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor,“Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o'clock in the night, Jack。
新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,”said Jack. “Where's yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstai rs?”1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C 讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B。
新目标八年级英语下学期阅读理解20篇新目标(go for it) 新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty-year-old young man.Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usuallyhe works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home.After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home,he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about theirschool, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.〝Have a look at yourwatch, please,〞 said the girl. 〝What time is it now?〞〝Sorry, something is wrongwith my watch,〞 said Jack. 〝Where’s yours?〞〝I left it at home.〞Jack thought for a momentand found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, 〝Bang! Bang! Bang!〞The sound woke his grandmaup. The old woman shouted downstairs, 〝It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack.Why are you still jumping upstairs?〞1. Jack was ________ when he finishedmiddle school.A.si_teen B.eighteen C.twenty D.fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied withJack because ________.A.he’s her grandson B. he’s cleverC.he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know thatMary is Jack’s ________.A.classmate B. colleague (同事)C.aunt D.wife4. The word 〝stamp〞 in the storymeans ______ in Chinese.A.盖印 B.跺 C.贴邮票 D.承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floorin order (为了) ________.A.to wake his grandma upB.to make his grandma angryC.that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD.that his grandma was going to buy him a watch参考答案 : 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C讲解:1.第一句介绍杰克今年20岁,2年前中学毕业,故选B.2.结合前后文意,前面讲他吃完饭就去睡觉,并且很快就睡着了,文章最后介绍他用脚跺楼,发出声音,奶奶阻止他,说明他奶奶怕吵,综合判断选C.3.由第二段倒数第二句判断.4.根据文意,他奶奶住他楼下,倒数第二句又讲他用脚在地板上发出〝Bang...〞的声音,故应是用脚跺楼.5.因他表坏了,Mary 又没带,他们想知道时间.阅读理解2We are all busy talking about andusing the Internet (互联网), but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprisedwhen they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and e_pensive. Computer networks (网络) didn’t workwell. If onecomputer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a newnetwork system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by manydifferent computers. If part of the network was not working, information couldbe sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep onworking all the time.At first the Internet wasonly used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitalsand banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very e_pensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made ‘surfing’ (浏览) the Internet more convenient.Today it is easy to geton-line (上网) and it is said thatmillions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and morepopular among students.The Internet has nowbecome one of the most important parts of people’s life.判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用〝T〞表示,不符合的用〝F〞表示.l. The Internet has ahistory of less than thirty years.TF2. In the 1960s computer networkswent wrong easily.TF3. Computers become cheaper so thatmany hospitals and banks were allowed to use them.TF4. People didn’t have enough softwareto get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s.TF参考答案: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T讲解:1.第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的,故至今历史已超过30年.2.文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn’t work well).3.第三段中说明大学.医院等都被允许使用电脑,然而,计算机仍然很贵,并且网络很难使用.4.由第三段最后几句介绍可知,到90年代,计算机便宜且好用.科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便.而本题干用了not…until句型,译为〝直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网〞.阅读理解3Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside asmall town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Theirson, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did wellin his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finishedmiddle school and passed the entrance e_amination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was veryhappy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning thewoman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one ofher friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All thepeople in the bus began to listen to her.〝Which university (大学) will your son study in?〞a woman ne_t to her asked.〝In the most famousuniversity in our country!〞 Mrs. Turner said happily.〝The most famousuniversity?〞〝O_ford University (牛津).〞Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully.Some of them said to her, 〝Congratulations!〞A woman said, 〝I’m surehe’ll know Fred Smith.〞〝Who’s Fred Smith?〞〝He’s my son.〞〝Does he study in theuniversity, too?〞〝No, 〞said the woman. 〝Heis one of the professors.〞l. The story happened in ________.A.America B.France C.Germany D.England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A.their son did well in his lessonsB.they have a big farmC.they have a good harvestD.their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A.her son finished middle schoolB.her son was handsomeC.her son was going to study in a universityD.her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A.her friend could hear herB.all the people could hear herC.she hoped to make all the people happyD.she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true?__________.A.The woman wasn’t interested in Mrs. Turner’s wordsB.Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC.The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D.The woman ne_t to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too参考答案 : 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C讲解:1.因为牛津大学是英国的著名大学.2.第一段最后一句讲〝这使他们高兴〞.〝It〞指代前一句讲的情况,即他们的儿子功课很好.3.根据第三段文意判断.4.第三段最后一句讲〝所有人都开始听她讲.〞故A不对;她这样做只是想炫耀一下而已.C.D描述的意思都不确切.5.文章前面做了铺垫,讲Mrs.Turner 如何炫耀她儿子考上大学,结尾讲那个妇女说自己的儿子是教授不论真假,她是在阻止Mrs. Turner的炫耀.阅读理解4〝Cool〞 is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to e_press a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.〝Cool〞 can be used toe_press feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car inthe street, maybe you will say 〝It’s cool.〞You may think, 〝He’s so cool,〞 whenyou see your favourite footballer.We all ma_imize (扩大) the meaning of 〝cool〞.You can use it instead of many words such as 〝new〞 or 〝surprising〞. Here’s aninteresting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher askedher students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’spaper was just the one sentence, 〝It’s so cool〞. Maybe he thought it was thebest way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows ascarcity (缺乏) of words. Without〝cool〞, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other wordsthat make your life as colourful as the word 〝cool〞? I can. And I think theyare also very cool.1. We know that the word 〝cool〞 has________.A.only one meaning B.no meaningsC.many different meanings D. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word 〝e_press〞means〝________〞.A.see B.show C.know D.feel3. If you are ________ something, youmay say, 〝It’s cool.〞A.interested in B. angry aboutC.afraid of D.unhappy with4. The writer takes an e_ample toshow he is _________ the way the word is used.A.pleased with B. strange toC.worried about D. careful with5. In the passage, the writersuggests (暗示) that the word〝cool〞_________.A.can be used instead of many wordsB.usually means something interestingC.can make your life colourfulD.may not be as cool as it seems参考答案 : 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D讲解:1.见首句.2.由〝e_press〞前后词义关系可推断出是〝表达〞的意思,与〝show〞同义.3.由第二段首句可知.4.由例子中的学生用cool 一词概括出他的所有感受,知cool词义的扩大会导致语言中词汇的缺乏,是令人担忧的.5.结合第4题的答案可做出选择.参考答案 : 1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. C讲解:1. 由短文最后一句〝They had travelled 1,797 kilometres from London〞可知,最接近〝for nearly 1,800 kilometres〞,因此选A.2. 由短文第2段倒数第3句〝So they were able to change its weight〞可知答案为D.3. 从第3段可以看出,越往上温度越低,因此应选A.4. 由短文最后一段倒数第2句〝They camedown in Poland...〞可知答案为D.5. 纵观全文可以看出答案C不正确.阅读理解6If you do not use your arms or yourlegs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seemto know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that hehas a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice byusing it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means thathe does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that hisarms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells usthat he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, andfew of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found thatsome people can’ t read or write but usually they have better memories? This isbecause they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannotwrite them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songsand stories; so their memory is the whole time being e_ercised.So if you want to have agood memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.1. The main reason for one’s poormemory is that his parents have poor memories.TF2. If you don’t use your arms or legsfor some time, they will become strong.TF3. A good memory comes from morepractice.TF4. Some people can’t read or write,but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble.TF5. The best title of this passage is〝How to Have a Good Memory〞.参考答案: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T讲解:1. 文中没有此说法.2. 从第一段可判断.3. 第二段开头已说明.4. 第四段开头已说明.5. 最后一段点题.阅读理解7A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in hisgarden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might beover four thousand million (百万) years old.〝I hear the big noise inthe air. I looked up and saw the tops of the trees coming and going,〞 he said.〝I didn’t know what it was.〞Meteorites are smallthings from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall onearth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer’s meteorite is thefifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. 〝Whenyou think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.〞1. The meteorite was ______ MrPettifer when it fell down.A.close to B. far from C.hitting D.coming to2. The meteorite was already ______years old.A.40,000,000,000 B. 40,000,000C.400,000,000 D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of thetrees coming and going because ______.A.the trees were afraidB.the fast falling meteorite kept the tree tops movingC.it was going to rainD.the moving was made by wind4. ______ people see a meteorite fallalthough they visit the earth often each year.A.Quite a few B. some C. Few D.Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see thefalling of the meteorite.A.happy B.afraid C.sorry D.angry参考答案1. 从短文第1句看出陨石落下时几乎砸着Mr Pettifer,故答案应选A.2. 由短文第2段中〝…,and might be over fourthousand million〞4000百万即40亿,故答案应是D.3. Mr Pettifer发现树梢来回摇摆是因为下落的陨石使它来回动,故答案选B.4. 由短文第4段〝About 3,500 meteoritesmay fall on earth every year, but only very few are found.〞一句可推断,答案选C.5. 由短文最后一段第1句〝Mr Pettifer is glad 〞可以看出,且happy与glad意思相近,故答案应选A.阅读理解8One of the things I always believe isthat no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it.The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on theTV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the WorldTrade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized thatI was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent theday watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family memberslooking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a fewweeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did comefrom this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, moretolerant(宽容的). Little things thatseemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I ammore tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself getworried over small things. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things forgranted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t comeback. One moment they’re living and the ne_t minute they’re not. And, itdoesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never knowwhen our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minutewe have.You try to learn from whathappened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do isjust live.1. The word 〝positive〞 in the passageprobably means ______.A.terrible B. bad C.good D.real2. What did the writer see after heturned on the TV that morning?A.A fire starting B. A plane flyingC.A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer hadrealized that___________.A.people should make the most of every minute they haveB.he has become less tolerant towards othersC.he should get worried about little thingsD.life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best titleof this passage?A.A Report about September 11B.The Tragedy of September 11C.September 11 and My FamilyD.September 11 and My Turn.参考答案讲解:1. C 见第一行,不管(no matter)事情多糟,总能发现有益的东西.2. D 见第六行.3. A 见倒数第三行.So we all need to make themost of every minute we have.4. D阅读理解9阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容选出能完成短文题目的最佳答案.Mrs. Weeks was reading anewspaper story to her class. The story said:Were you ever in a hospital when youwere small? How did you feel? The tors in Children’s Hospital are asking formoney for children’s toys(玩具). Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for manyweeks. Toys are needed to keep these sick(生病的)children happy and quiet. Money forthem can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read thestory,she said,〝This story gave me anidea.〞〝You want us to bring somemoney for the toys.〞〝We could bring some of our own toys for the children in thehospital.〞 said the boys and girls one after another.〝Well,your ideas would be nice,〞 Mrs Weeks said,〝but mine is different.〞〝We could make some toys.〞shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. 〝Do youthink you could make toys?〞 she asked.〝Yes, yes.〞 the wholeclass answered.〝Great! Let’s begin tomake toys tomorrow.〞 said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs. Weeks took childrento the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the classfelt happy,too.A few days later,Mrs. Weeks read anothernewspaper story to the class:Some school pupils broughttoys to Children’s Hospital last week. The toys were made by the pupils ofGrade Three in Green Street School. The tor said,〝We have never had so manywonderful toys. Our children are very happy with them. They say,‘THANK YOU,GRADE THREE.’〞1. What was the first newspaper storymainly(主要)about?A.Sick children in Children’s HospitalB.Doctors in Children’s Hospital.C.Mrs. Weeks and her students.D.Toys made by the boys and girls.2. What 〝idea〞 did Mrs. Weeks have inmind?A.Ask the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.B.Ask the class to send some of their own toys to the children in the hospital.C.Let the class make some toys themselves and give them to the children in thehospital.D.Tell the class to go to see the children in the hospital.3. Doctors in Children’s Hospitaldidn’t have ____ to keep the children happy and quiet.A.enough time B.enough boys and girlsC.get money to buy toys for D. enoughtors4. At first,the tors in Children’sHospital wanted to ____ the sick children.A.give some money toB. make some toys forC.get money to buy toys for D. borrowsome toys for5. What Mrs Weeks really wanted to dois to ____.A.let everyone know her classB.save some money for toysC.make herself famousD.teach the pupils to do things themselves and be helpful to others参考答案: 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D讲解:1. 根据第1段newspaper story的内容得知,文章主要讲的是在儿童医院生病住院的孩子,故答案为A.2. 从文中孩子们建议用钱买玩具或带自己的玩具去医院,而〝Mrs Weeks said,‘but mine is different.’〞到有人提议〝make some toys〞时她微笑,可判断答案为C.3. 纵观整个新闻内容可知没有足够的玩具供生病的孩子们玩,故答案为C.4. 由文中说医生〝ask for money forchildren’s toys〞得知玩具不够,因此本题答案选C.5. 从文章中可以看出Mrs Weeks的本意就是教学生学会关心爱护别人,故答案D是正确的.阅读理解10Once there lived an old man in atown. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,〝Don’t forget this.〞One day he went on a longway alone. Before he left home,his wife said,〝Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care ofyour things on the way.〞He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got onthe train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to seethe tickets. He came to the old man and said,〝Will you please show me your ticket?〞The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he couldnotfind it. He was very worried. 〝I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticketbefore I got on the train,〞said the old man.〝I think you are right. Ibelieve you bought a ticket. All right,you don’t have to buy another ticket,〞said the conductorkindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,〝You don’t know why I’m worried. If Idon’t find my ticket,I can’t remember my station. Where am I going? 〞1. The old man bought a ticket_______.A.after he got on the trainB.before he got on the trainC.when the conductor told him to buy oneD.when he found he had no ticket with him2. About an hour later,the conductor began_______.A.to buy the ticketsB.to look for the ticketsC.to check(检查) the ticketsD.to show the tickets3. The conductor told the old manthat he didn’t need to buy another ticket because _________.A.the man was very oldB.he thought the old man had no money with himC.the old man showed him the ticketD.he believed the old man4. The old man still looked worried because _________.A.he couldn’t get on the train.B.he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC.he thought his wife would get angry with himD.he forgot where he was going5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A.The old man went on the trip with his wifeB.The old man didn’t find his ticketC.The conductor was also an old manD.The old man had to buy another ticket参考答案1. B 第二段最后一句话表明.2. C 第三段第一句话表明.3. D 第四段第一行.4. D 最后一句话.5. B阅读理解11The best way of learning a languageis using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much aspossible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mi_ed up(混合) and people will notunderstand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’tunderstand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a goodlaugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughingat your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to beangry with you,because they don’tunderstand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning Englishis:〝Don’t be afraid of makingmistakes because everyone makes mistakes.〞1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A.writing B.listeningC.using itD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A.Be careful not to make any mistake.B.Write as quickly as you can.C.Laugh more often.D.Speak English as much as you can.3. When people laugh atyour mistakes,you should ____.A.not care B.be happyC.feel worried D.be unhappy4. When you make a mistake,you should ____.A.keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC.be kind D.get angry5. The story tells us:〝_____〞.A.Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes参考答案: 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D讲解:1. 第一句〝The best way of learninga language is using it.〞2. 第二句〝The best way of learningEnglish is talking in English as much as possible.〞.3. 阅读全文可得此答案.4. 阅读全文可得此答案.5. 从最后一句The most important thingfor learning English is:〝Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.〞可知.阅读理解12Do you know what the White House is?Perhaps some of you do,while others don’t.The White House is a housein Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. It’s really white. Butdo you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That yearEngland was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set thepresident’s house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of thepresident’s house were painted white and it has been the 〝White House〞eversince.1. White House is a house for___________.A.the American people. B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C.the presidents of U.S.A. D. the patients of U.S.A.2. England fought withAmerica in ____________.A.1810 B.1812C.1814 D. 19163. The house is called 〝White House〞because ____________.A.it’s covered with snowB.the house is very cleanC.the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD.they like white colour4. The White House was painted white because ____________.A.the house is old B. the house is newC.it was once on fire and was with marksD.they have enough paint5. 〝ever since〞 means ___________.A.never B.once C.from then on D. before参考答案1. C 第二段第二句.2. B 参看第二段〝The story happened in 1812.〞3. C 第二段提到:战后为了掩盖火烧的痕迹,所以把房子漆成白色.〝White House〞也由此而来.4. C 参看第三段的解释.5. C 根据最后一句:从此它就成了〝White House〞.阅读理解13There would be a school party onFriday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.〝I’m going to wear a blackdress,so everybody will notice(注意) me,〞said Emily. 〝How aboutyou,Linda?〞〝I’m not sure. Maybejeans(仔裤),an old shirt,and a hat. People willnotice me more than you!〞 Linda said.〝What are we going to doabout the boys?〞asked Jane. 〝Do you remember the last school party,last year? They just stoodthere,and we girls had to danceby ourselves!〞〝I hear that some of theboys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be better this time,〞said Mary.The party was held onFriday evening. Groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood ina line on one side,and the boys on another side. Mr. Green,their teacher,tried to get them together,but failed. After a while,Tim said,〝I don’t want to standhere the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon.〞Hestarted to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if shewanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there weremore dancers than watchers.1. On Friday evening there would be__________.A.a school party B. a school meetingC.a sports meeting D. a birthday party2. The girls were talking about___________.A.what the boys were going to wear at the partyB.what they were going to wear at the partyC.how to teach the boys to danceD.how to dance3. What happened when the musicbegan?A.David asked Emily to dance.B.Groups of students arrived.C.The boys and girls began to danceD.The girls stood on one side,and the boys on another side.4. Who was the first one to dance?A.David B.Jack C.Tim D.Jane参考答案1. A 细节题.第一句:〝There would be a school party on Friday evening.〞2. B 从文章开头和Linda的对话中得知她们在谈论晚会上她们要穿的衣服.3. D 最后一段提到:音乐响起来的时候,女孩子站在一边,而男孩子站在另一边.4. C 最后一段提到:After a while,Tim said,〝I don’t want to stand here the whole time...〞 He started to dance,因此可知他是第一开始跳舞的人.阅读理解14A man went to a fast-food restaurantto buy his lunch. 〝Hi,〞a worker said.〝May I help you?〞〝I’d like a hamburger,large chips,and a Coke.〞 the man said.〝Anything else?〞 theworker asked.〝No.〞 the man answered.〝That’s it.〞〝Is that for here or togo?〞 the worker asked.〝To go.〞 the man said.The worker put the man’slunch in a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch.〝Thank you.〞 the workersaid,〝Have a nice day.〞The man took the bag andwalked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised. There wasno hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was onlymoney in the bag--a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man’s lunch?The manager of thefast-food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars inan envelope(信封). He put the envelope ina bag and put the bag down. The worker gave the manager’s bag to the man bymistake. So the manager had a hamburger,chips and a Coke,and the man had twothousand dollars. What should the man do?1. The man went to a restaurant to________.A.buy his lunch B. have a restC.sell drinks D. cook food2. The man wanted to havehis lunch ________.A.in a hotel B.in a shopC.in a restaurant D.in a park3. When the man opened the bag,he found ________ in it.A.food B.drink C.money D.nothing4. _______ couldn’t findhis money.A.The man B.The managerC.The worker D.Nobody参考答案1. A 细节题.第一句〝A man went to a fast-foodrestaurant to buy his lunch.〞2. D 细节题.倒数第二段第一句:〝The man took the bag andwalked to a park.〞3. C 细节题.倒数第二段:〝There was only money inthe bag--a lot of money!〞4. B 最后一段回答了这个问题.阅读理解15Scientists are trying to make thedeserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts,so people can live andgrow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of theearth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change thedeserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.。
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新目标英语八年下阅读理解20篇阅读理解1Jack is a twenty—year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop。
Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening。
He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep。
His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him。
One day, on his way home, he met Mary。
They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school,teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,”said the girl。
讲解:1.第二段开头讲互联网是在60年代建立的,故至今历史已超过30年。
2.文中第二段阐明计算机网络工作状况不好(didn't work well)。
3.第三段中说明大学、医院等都被允许使用电脑,然而,计算机仍然很贵,并且网络很难使用。
4.由第三段最后几句介绍可知,到90年代,计算机便宜且好用。
科学家也发展了软件使网上浏览更方便。
而本题干用了not…until句型,译为“直到90年代早期人们才有足够的软件上网”。
阅读理解3Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford U niversity (牛津).”Most of the passengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”l. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvestD. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too参考答案:1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C 阅读理解“Cool”is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say “It's cool.”You may think, “He's so cool,” when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new”or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to showwhat he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool. 1. We know that the word “cool” has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express”means“________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, “It's cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used. A. pleased with B. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word “cool”_________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems参考答案:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D阅读理解If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people can' t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering.1. The main reason for one's poor memory is that his parents have poor memories. T F2. If you don't use your arms or legs for some time, they will become strong. T F3. A good memory comes from more practice. T F4. Some people can't read or write, but they have better memories, because they have saved trouble. T F5. The best title of this passage is “How to Have a Good Memory”.参考答案: 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T阅读理解 A meteorite (陨石) almost hit an 80-year-old man named Arthur Pettifer in Britain when he was working in his garden. The meteorite was the biggest in the past 26 years in Britain.The meteorite weighed (重量) one kilo, and might be over four thousand million (百万) years old.“I hear the big noise in the air. I looked up and s aw the tops of the trees coming and going,”he said. “I didn't know what it was.”Meteorites are small things from the small planets in space. About 3,500 meteorites may fall on earth every year, but only very few are found. Mr. Pettifer's meteorite is the fifth to fall in Britain since the Second World War.Mr. Pettifer is glad. “When you think about it coming from so far away, it really is something strange.”1. The meteorite was ______ Mr Pettifer when it fell down.A. close toB. far fromC. hittingD. coming to2. The meteorite was already ______ years old.A. 40,000,000,000B. 40,000,000C.400,000,000 D. 4,000,000,0003. Mr. Pettifer found the tops of the trees coming and going because______. A. the trees were afraid B. the fast fallingmeteorite kept the tree tops movingC. it was going to rainD. the moving was made by wind 4. ______ people see a meteorite fall although they visit the earth often each year.A. Quite a fewB. someC. FewD. Many5. Mr. Pettifer was ______ to see the falling of the meteorite.A. happyB. afraidC. sorryD. angry阅读理解One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasn’t sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes w as something I would never forget. I couldn’t understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasn’t until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, andtoo precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small th ings. I’ve learned also that you can’t take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and don’t come back. One moment they’re living and the next minute they’re not. And, it doesn’t matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You can’t be used up by it. You can’t live by it. All you can do is just live.1. The word “positive” in the passage probably means ______.A. terribleB. badC. goodD. real2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire startingB. A plane flyingC. A terrible accidentD. An act of terrorism.3. From September 11, the writer had realized that___________.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.4. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11B. The Tragedy ofSeptember 11 C. September 11 and My Family D. September 11 and My Turn.阅读理解阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容选出能完成短文题目的最佳答案。