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妇产科超声检查指南及报告书写示范英文回答：Obstetric Ultrasound Examination Guidelines and Reporting Standards。
Introduction。
Ultrasound is a widely used imaging modality in obstetrics, providing invaluable information about fetal growth and well-being. To ensure consistency and accuracy in the interpretation and reporting of ultrasound examinations, it is essential to adhere to established guidelines and standards.Examination Guidelines。
Timing: The timing of ultrasound examinations varies depending on the clinical indication. Routine examinations are typically scheduled at 11-14 weeks (first trimester),18-22 weeks (second trimester), and 28-32 weeks (third trimester).Patient Preparation: No special preparation is required for most obstetric ultrasound exams. However, for transvaginal examinations, patients are asked to have afull bladder to optimize visualization of the uterus and ovaries.Equipment: High-quality ultrasound equipment is essential for obtaining clear and accurate images. The choice of transducer depends on the stage of pregnancy and the specific information required.Procedure: The ultrasound examination is usually performed by a trained sonographer or physician. Thepatient lies on an examination table, and the transducer is placed on the abdomen or vagina. Images are captured and stored for analysis.Documentation: All ultrasound findings should be documented in a written report and stored in the patient'smedical record.Reporting Standards。
妇产科医学英语收集第一篇：妇产科医学英语收集医学英语收集诊断和治疗常用词汇inspection 望诊 inquiry 问诊auscultation 听诊 percussion 扣诊 palpation 触诊 biopsy 活组织检查pathological section 病理切片endoscopy 内窥镜检查ECG(electrocardiogram)examination 心电图检查 EEG(electrocardiogram)examination 脑电图检查Intravenous pyelography 静脉肾盂造影术Skin-test 皮肤试验examination by centesis 穿刺检查routine analysis of blood 血常规分析urine analysis of blood 尿常规分析red blood cell count(RBC)红细胞计数white blood cell count(WBC)白细胞计数general check-up 全身检查routine examination 常规检查follow-up examination 随访检查consultation 会诊 emergency 急诊 diagnosis 诊断 prognosis 预后convalescence, recovery 康复relapse 复发treatment 治疗prescribe 开药方fill a prescription 配药 injecting 打针hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌肉注射intravenous injection 静脉注射inoculating 预防注射fluid infusion 点滴注射blood transfusion 输血 dose 剂量 tablet 药片 capsule 胶囊liquid medicine 药水 powder 药粉ointment 药膏（软膏）plaster 硬膏，石膏 lotion 洗剂suppository 栓剂analgesics 止痛药antipyetics 退烧药antitussive 止咳药 expectorant 祛痰药 diuretics 利尿药 hemostatic 止血药 antidiarrheal 止泄药antipruritic 止痒药 antidote 解毒药antirheumatic 抗风湿药 anticarcinogen 抗癌药 antibiotics 抗菌素 anticoagulant 抗凝剂 cardiac tonic 强心药 vasodilator 血管舒张药vasoconstrictor 血管收缩药antiepileptic 抗癫痫药antispasmodic 解痉药sedative 镇静药anesthetics 麻醉药penicillin 盘尼西林streptomycin 链霉素gentamycin 庆大霉素aspirin 阿斯匹林 morphine 吗啡 dolantin 度冷丁 iodine 碘酒distilled water 蒸馏水normal saline solution 生理食盐水atropine 阿托品 hormone 激素 glucose 葡萄糖side effect, adverse effect 副作用operative treatment 手术疗法 major operation 大手术 minor operation 小手术 anesthesia 麻醉general anesthesia 全身麻醉local anesthesia 局部麻醉excision, removal, resection 切除术tonsillectomy 扁桃体切除术thyroidectomy 甲状腺切除术pneumonectomy 肺切除术mastectomy 乳房切除术gastrectomy 胃切除术cholecystectomy 胆囊切除术hepalobectomy 肝叶切除术splenectomy 脾切除术 nephrectomy 肾切除术salpingectomy 输卵管切除术hysterectomy 子宫切除术hysteromyomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术proctectomy 直肠切除术appendectomy 阑尾切除术prostatectomy 前列腺切除术 tracheotomy 气管切开术incision of abscess 脓肿切开术craniotomy 颅骨切开 thoracotomy 胸廓切开 laparotomy 剖腹术 amputation 截肢 fixation 固定hot compress 热敷cold compress 冷敷gastric lavage 洗胃enema 灌肠urethral catheterication 导尿hemostasis 止血 dressing 包扎sew up the incision 缝合切口 remove the stitches 拆线 cardiac massage 心脏按摩 artificial respiration 人工呼吸diet 饮食special diet 特定饮食low protein diet 低蛋白饮食 low fat diet 低脂肪饮食low calorie diet 低热量饮食 liquid diet 流质饮食semi-liquid diet 半流质饮食 solid diet 固体饮食 light diet 易消化的饮食 vegetable diet 素食中英文对照妇产科学词汇 A abactio 人工流产abactus venter 人工流产 abdomen circumference 腹围abdominal 腹部的abdominal cellotomy 腹式开腹术abdominal cesarean section 腹式剖宫产abdominal delivery 剖宫产 abdominal drainage 经腹引流abdominal hysterectomy 腹式子宫切除术abdominal part 腹部abdominal pregnancy 腹腔妊娠abdominal pressure 腹压 abdominal salpingectomy 腹式输卵管切除术，剖腹输卵管切除术abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术，剖腹输卵管卵巢切除术abdominal stalk 脐带，腹蒂abdominal tubal sterilization 腹式输卵管绝育术 abdominal version 外倒转术abdominopelvic cavity 盆腹腔abdominoscopy 腹腔镜检法 abdominouterectomy 腹式子宫切除术，剖腹子宫切除术 abdominouterotomy 腹式子宫切开术，剖腹子宫切开术 aberratio mensium 月经迷乱，倒经aberratio menstruorum 月经迷乱，倒经ability to conceive 受孕能力ablatio placentae 胎盘早期剥离abnormal bleeding 异常出血abnormal labor 异常分娩 abnormal pregnancy 异常妊娠abnormal uterine action 产力异常ABO blood group ABO血型 ABO incompatibility ABO血型不合，ABO不合aborticide 堕胎，堕胎药 abortifacient agents 堕胎药abortion 流产abortion applicant 要求流产者abortion on demand 要求流产abortionist 堕胎者 abortus 流产儿abruptio placenta 胎盘早期剥离abruption of normally implanted placenta 正常位置胎盘早期剥离 abscess 脓肿abscess of Bartholin gland 前庭大腺脓肿absence of uterus 无子宫 absence of vagina 无阴道 accessory placentae 副胎盘accessory placenta 副胎盘 accidental abortion 意外流产accouchee 产妇accouchement 生产，分娩acquired dysmenorrhea 继发性痛经acquired immune deficiency syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合征，爱滋病acromio-iliac presentation 肩髋先露，横产位active pill days 有效避孕期acute cervicitis 急性宫颈炎acute fatty liver of pregnancy 妊娠急性脂肪肝acute pelvic inflammatory disease 急性盆腔炎 acute salpingitis 急性输卵管炎acute salpingo-oophoritis 急性输卵管卵巢炎 acyesis 不孕，不育 acyeterion 避孕药 adenexa 附件adenomas endometrioides ovarii 卵巢子宫内膜异位adenomatous glandular hyperplasia of endometham 子宫内膜腺型增生过长adenomatous hyperplasia 腺瘤型增生过长adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症，子宫腺肌病，肌腺瘤adenomyosis externa 子宫外子宫内膜异位症adenomyosis interna 子宫内子宫内膜异位症adherent placenta 粘连性胎盘adhesion of cervical cannel 宫颈粘合adhesion of IUD 宫内节育器粘连aditus ad pelvis 骨盆上口aditus pelvis 骨盆入口,骨盆口aditus vaginae 阴道口 adnexa uteri 子宫附件 adnexal disease 子宫附件疾病adnexectomy 子宫附件切除术，附件切除adnexitis 子宫附件炎，附件炎adosculation 体外受精afterpains 产后宫缩痛 afterwaters 后羊水 air embolism 空气栓塞 algomenorrhea 痛经 amenia 闭经，停经amenorrhea due to uterine lesion 子宫性闭经amnionic fliud embolism 羊水栓塞ampullar lactiferae 输乳管壶腹，输乳管瘘ampullary pregnancy 输卵管壶腹部妊娠amputation of cervix 宫颈切除术anastomosis of tube 输卵管吻合术anatomic internal os 解剖学内口anatomy 解剖学angle of subpubic arch 耻骨弓角度ankylocolpos 阴道闭锁 annexitis 子宫附件炎，附件炎anovaria 无卵巢anovular menstruation 无排卵性月经，不排卵性月经anovulatory bleeding 无排卵性出血anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血anoxia neonatorum 新生儿缺氧anoxic ischemic encephalopathy 缺氧缺血性脑病anteflexion of uterus 子宫前屈antenatal 产前的，出生前的antenatal care 产前保健，产前护理antenatal diagnosis 产前诊断antenatal genetic diagnosis 产前遗传诊断antepartum eclampsia 产前子痫antepartum fetal death 产前胎儿死亡anterior colporrhaphy 阴道前壁修补术anthropoid pelvis 类人猿型骨盆anti-sperm antibody 抗精子抗体anticonceptive 避孕药anticoncipiens 避孕药apoplexia uteroplacenta 子宫胎盘卒中arrested labor 产程停滞 art insem 人工受精arteria ovarica 卵巢动脉arteria urerina 子宫动脉arteria vaginalis 阴道动脉arteriae pudendae externae 阴部外动脉artificial abortion 人工流产artificial abortion-vacuum aspiration 负压吸引人工流产术artificial vagina 人工阴道Asherman syndrome 子宫腔粘连综合征，阿谢曼综合征，阿氏综合征，宫腔粘连综合征asphyxia livida 青紫窒息asphyxia neonatorum 新生儿窒息asphyxia pallida 苍白窒息 atresia hymenalis 处女膜闭锁atresia of cervix 子宫颈闭锁aresia of hymen 处女膜闭锁atresia of vagina 阴道闭锁atypical epithelium 不典型上皮atypical hyperplasia 不典型增生atypical hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜不典型增生B barrenness 不孕症，不育症bartholinitis 前庭大腺炎basal body temperature 基础体温baseline heart rate 胎心率基线badeline oscillation 基线摆动benign mole 良性葡萄胎 benign trophoblastic disease 良性滋养细胞疾病bilanual gynecological examination 妇科双合诊检查 biparietal diameter 双顶径bispinous diameter 坐骨棘间径blennometritis 子宫内膜炎 blood brain barrier 血脑屏障blood group 血型 bloody show 见红bony birth canal 骨产道 bony pelvis 骨盆borderline ovarian tumors 卵巢交界性肿瘤botryoid sarcoma of uterus 子宫葡萄状肉瘤Bowen disease 鲍文病broad ligament 阔韧带bruit placentaire 胎盘杂音C cancer in situ 原位癌carcinoma cervicis uteri 子宫颈癌carcinoma colli uteri 子宫颈癌carcinoma in situ of cervix 宫颈原位癌carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix 宫颈原位癌 carcinoma ofovary 卵巢癌carcinoma of vulva 外阴癌carcinoma ovarii 卵巢癌 carcinoma tubae 输卵管癌 carcinoma vulvae 外阴癌cardinal ligament 主韧带cavity of uterus 子宫腔celio-salpingo-oothecectomy 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术central placenta previa 中央前置胎盘，完全前置胎盘cephalotomy 穿颅术 cephalotracter 产钳cervical adeno-squamous carcinoma 宫颈腺-鳞癌cervical dilatation 宫颈扩张cervical dysplasia 宫颈非典型增生cervical ectropion 宫颈外翻cervical endometritis 宫颈内膜炎cervical hypertrophy 宫颈肥大cervical laceration 宫颈裂伤cervical mucus 宫颈黏液 cervical pregnancy 宫颈妊娠cervical squamous cell dysplasia 宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生cervlcal laccration 宫颈裂伤childbirth without pain 无痛分娩chorioadenoma 绒毛膜腺癌，恶性葡萄胎choriocarcinoma 绒毛膜癌 chorionic gonadotropin hormone 绒毛膜促性腺激素 chronic pelvic inflammatory disease 慢性盆腔炎chronic pelvic parametritis 慢性盆腔结缔组织炎 chronic salpingitis 慢性输卵管炎chronic salpingo-ocphoritis 慢性输卵管卵巢炎chronic vulvar dystrophy 慢性外阴营养不良claustrum virginale 处女膜colpoplasty 阴道成形术colpopoiesis 阴道成形术colporrhaphia anterior 阴道前壁缝合术colporrhaphia anterior-posterior 阴道前后壁修补术colporrhaphia posterior 阴道后壁修补术colposcope 阴道镜commissura labiorum posterior 阴唇后联合complete hysterectomy 全子宫切除术complete placenta previa 中央前置胎盘，完全前置胎盘condom 阴茎套 condyloma 湿疣condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣congenital absence of uterus 先天性无子宫congenital absence of vagina 先天性无阴道，先天性阴道阙如congenitaladrenal cortical hyperplasia 先天性肾上腺皮质增生症conization of cervix 宫颈锥切术conization of the cervix 宫颈锥形切除术conjugata diagonalis 对角径conjugata vera obstetrica 产科结合径，产科直径 conjugata of inlet 入口前后径conjugata of outlet 出口前后径conjugata vera 真结合径 conservative myomectomy 保守性肌瘤摘除术constriction rings 子宫痉挛性狭窄环contact bleeding 接触性出血contracted pelvic inlet 骨盆入口狭窄contracted pelvic outlet 骨盆出口狭窄contraction stress test 宫缩应激试验cord around neck 脐带绕颈cornual pregnancy 宫角妊娠，子宫角妊娠corona radiata 辐射冠，放射冠corpora atretica 闭锁卵泡 corpora luteum graviditatis 妊娠黄体，真黄体corpora pampiniforme 卵巢冠corporeal cesarean section 古典式剖宫产术cortex of ovary 卵巢皮质 crown-heel length 顶踵长，冠踵长，立高crowning of head 胎头着冠culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺术 curettage of the uterine cavity 刮宫术cyesiognosis 妊娠诊断 cysthitis 女阴炎cystic hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜囊腺型增生过长cysto urethrocele 尿道膀胱膨出 cystocele 膀胱膨出cystocele perinealis 会阴膀胱膨出cystocele vaginalis 阴道膀胱膨出cystoma ovarii 卵巢囊肿cydtoma paraovarii 卵巢冠囊肿D decidua 蜕膜decidua basalis 底蜕膜，基蜕膜decidua capsularis 包蜕膜 decidua interuteroplacentalis 底蜕膜，基蜕膜decidua parietalis 壁蜕膜 decidua reaction 蜕膜反应 decidua reflexa 包蜕膜decidua serotina 底蜕膜decidual cast 蜕膜管型deep lying placenta 低置胎盘deep transverse arrest 持续性枕横位defloration 处女膜破裂 delayed amniotic fluid embolism 迟发型羊水栓塞 delivery before arrival 急产delivery date rule 分娩日期规律delivery mechanism 分娩机制delivery room 分娩室，产房 denticular hymen 锯齿状处女膜descensus uteri 子宫脱垂 descensus vaginae anterior 阴道前壁脱垂descent vaginae posterior 阴道后壁脱垂diabetic vulvitis 糖尿病性外阴炎diagnostic curettage 诊断性刮宫diagnostic fractional curettage 诊断性分段刮宫diagnosticpuncture 诊断性穿刺diagonal 对角线，斜的diaphragma pelvis 盆膈diaphragma urogenitale 尿生殖膈diastematelytria 阴道纵裂 diastematometria 子宫纵裂 difficult delivery 难产 difficult labour 难产 dilatation of uterine cervix 宫颈扩张术disseminated intravascular coagulation 播散性血管内凝血，弥散性血管内凝血dysfunctional uterine bleeding 功能失调性子宫出血 E early deceleration 早期减速early delivery 早产early invasive carcinoma早期浸润癌eccyesis 异位妊娠，子宫外孕 eclampsia 子痫eclampsia intrapartum 产时子痫，产间子痫eclampsia puerperalis 产惊，产后子痫eclamptic coma 子痫昏迷 ectopia of IUD 宫内节育器异位ectopic fetation 异位妊娠 ectopic gestation 异位妊娠electrocauterization of cervix 宫颈电烙术 emmenia 月经endocervical scraping smear 宫颈管刮片endometiosis externa 外在性子宫内膜异位症endometrial carcinoma of uterus 子宫内膜癌endometrial tuberculosis 子宫内膜结核endometrorrhagia 子宫出血，血崩episiohematoma 外阴血肿 episioitis 外阴炎epithelial tumor of ovary 卵巢上皮性肿瘤excision of Bartholin gland cyst 前庭大腺囊肿切除术excision of cervical polyp 宫颈息肉摘除术excision of cervical stump 宫颈残端切除术excision of imperforate hymen 无孔性处女膜切开术 expulsion of IUD 宫内节育器脱落extended hysterectomy 次广泛子宫全切除术extraperitoneal cesarean section 腹膜外剖宫产术 Ffallectomy 输卵管切除术 falling of womb 子宫脱垂 fetal heart rate 胎心率 fetal heart rate-baseline 胎心率基线fetal heart rate-baseline variability 胎心率基线变异fetal heart rate monitoring 胎心率监测fetal heart sound 胎心音，胎儿心音fetal lung maturity 胎儿肺成熟度fetal macrosomia 巨大胎儿 fetal position 胎方位，胎位fetal posture 胎势fetal presentation 胎先露foetal membranes 胎膜foetus papyraceus 纸样胎儿，压扁胎forceps delivery 产钳分娩fractional curettage of uterus 分段刮宫术frenulum clitoridis 阴蒂系带frenulum labiorum pudendi 阴唇系带frenulum of clitoris 阴蒂系带fronto-anterior position 额前位fronto-dextra anterior 右额前位fronto-dextra posterior 右额后位fronto-dextra transverse 右额横位fronto-laeva anterior 左额前位fronto-laeva posterior 左额后位fronto-lavea transverse 左额横位fronto-occipital diameter 枕额径，前后径fronto-posterior position 额后位fronto-transverse position 额横位frontomental diameter 枕颏径frozen pelvis 冰冻骨盆 full-term birth 足月产 full-term living birth 足月活婴full-term normal delivery 足月顺产full-term normal vaginal delivery 足月正常阴道分娩 fundus of uterus 子宫底 Ggalactorrhea-amenorrhea syndrome 乳泌-闭经综合征galea forceps 头皮钳 gestational diabetes mellitus 妊娠糖尿病granulosa theca cell tumor 颗粒-卵泡膜细胞瘤 gravida 产妇graviditas fimbriae tubarica 输卵管伞graviditas tubaria 输卵管妊娠graviditas tubaria ampullaris 输卵管壶部妊娠graviditas tubaria infundibularis 输卵管漏斗部妊娠 graviditas tubaria interstitialis 输卵管间质部妊娠 graviditas tubaria isthmica 输卵管峡部妊娠graviditas tuboabdominalis 输卵管腹腔妊娠graviditas tuboovarialis 输卵管卵巢妊娠greater lip of pudendum 大阴唇greater pelvis 大骨盆greater vestibular gland 前庭大腺greater length 最大长度，最大身长 H habitual abortion 习惯性流产haemophilis vaginitis 嗜血杆菌阴道炎haemorrhagia ovulations 排卵出血head locking 胎头交锁 height-weight-age table 身高体重年龄对照表heterotopic endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症hiphasic basal body temperature 双相基础体温Hunter ligament 亨特韧带，子宫圆韧带hydatid pregnancy 葡萄胎妊娠hydatidenmole 葡萄胎，水泡状胎块hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hydrocephalus 脑积水，水脑hydrosalpinx 输卵管积水 hymen 处女膜hymen cribriformis 筛状处女膜hymen falciformia 镰状处女膜hymen fimbriatus 伞状处女膜hymen imperforatus 无孔处女膜，处女膜闭锁hymenalatresic 处女膜闭锁hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea 高生乳素血症性闭经，高泌乳素血症性闭经hypertension syndrome of pregnancy 妊娠高血压综合征hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypofunction of corpus luteum 黄体功能不足hypoplasia of the uterus 子宫发育不全hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis 下丘脑-垂体-卵巢轴I inclination of pelvis 骨盆倾斜度 L laparotrachelotomy 子宫颈切开剖宫产术，子宫下段剖宫产术last menstrual period 末次月经left fronto-anterior 左额前位left fronto-posterior 左额后位left fronto-transverse 左额横位left mentoanterior 左颏前位left mentotransverse 左颏横位left mintoposterior 左颏后位left occipitoanterior 左枕前位left occipitoposterior 左枕后位left occipitotransverse 左枕横位left sacroanterior 左骶前位left sacroposterior 左骶后位left sacrotransverse 左骶横位left scapuloanterior 左肩前位left scapuloposterior 左肩后位leiomyoma-uteri 子宫平滑肌瘤lochia alba 白色恶露 lochia cruenta 红色恶露 lochia rubra 血性恶露 lochia serosa 浆液恶露 low cesarean section 子宫下段剖宫产Mmalignant hydatidiform mole 恶性葡萄胎Manchester operation 曼澈斯特手术maternal mortality rate 孕产妇死亡率，母体死亡率mediolateral episiotomy 会阴正中旁切开，会阴侧切术 membrana agnina 羊膜 membrana caduca 蜕膜metastatic carcinoma of ovary 卵巢转移性癌metastatic choriocarcinoma 转移性绒毛膜癌metroscopy 子宫镜检查，宫腔镜检查missed abortion 稽留流产 myoma of the uterus 子宫肌瘤myoma of uterus 子宫肌瘤 myoma submucosum 黏膜下肌瘤myoma subserosum 浆膜下肌瘤myoma uteri 子宫肌瘤myomectomy 子宫肌瘤切除术，肌瘤挖出术myxoma peritonei 腹膜黏液瘤 NNaboth cyst 子宫颈腺囊肿，纳博特囊肿，纳氏囊natural labor 顺产，自然分娩 Oobstetric forceps delivery 产钳术obstetrician 产科医师obstetrician-gynaecologist 妇产科医师old primipara 高年初产妇 oophoritic cysts 卵巢囊肿oothecocyesis 卵巢妊娠 oothecoma 卵巢瘤oothecorrhexis 卵巢破裂ovariam-ascites-pleural effusion syndrome 卵巢-腹水-胸水综合征，麦格斯综合征ovarian amenorrhea 卵巢性闭经ovarian ligament 卵巢固有韧带ovariosalpingectomy 卵巢输卵管切除术，输卵管卵巢切除术ovarium 卵巢ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 排卵功能失调性子宫出血oxytocin challenge test 催产素激惹试验 Ppainless delivery 无痛分娩painless labor 无痛分娩partus immaturus 早产partus maturus 足月产 partus precipitatus 急产 partus serotinus 过期产pelvic axis 骨盆轴 pelvic cavity 骨盆腔 pelvic congestion syndrome 盆腔淤血综合征pelvic diaphragm 盆膈 pelvic inlet plane 入口平面pelvic midplane 中骨盆平面pelvic outlet plane 出口平面pelvimeter 骨盆测量器 perimenopausal syndrome 围绝经期综合征，更年期综合征perineal laceration 1° 会阴1°撕裂perineal laceration 2° 会阴2°撕裂perineal laceration 3° 会阴3°撕裂perineal lateralis 会阴侧切开术periodoscope 分娩日期计算表peritoneal dropsy 腹水 physiologic retraction ring 生理性缩复环placenta accreta 侵入性胎盘，植入性胎盘plural pregnancy 多胎妊娠 post term infant 过期产儿postmenopausal bleeding 绝经后出血，绝经后流血postmenopausal genital hemorrhage 绝经后生殖道出血postmenopausal osteoporosis 绝经后骨质疏松postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血pregnancy with IUD in situ 带器妊娠proper ligament 卵巢固有韧带protracted active phase dilatation 活跃期宫口扩张停滞puncture of posterior fornix of vagina 阴道后穹隆穿刺pyometra 宫腔积脓pyometritis 化脓性子宫炎pyometrium 子宫积脓R repair of old perineal laceration 陈旧性会阴裂伤修补术retention of menses 经血潴留rupture of tubal pregnancy 输卵管妊娠破裂S safe period contraception 安全期避孕sarcoma botryoides 葡萄状肉瘤，葡萄样肉瘤T tocomonitor 分娩监护仪trichomonous vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎U uterine sarcoma 子宫肉瘤 uterine serosa 子宫浆膜 V vaginal cuff 阴道断端vaginal hysterectomy 阴道式子宫切除术，阴道子宫切除术vaginal secretion 阴道分泌物vaginal smear 阴道涂片 vaginitis hemoptulus vaginalis 阴道嗜血杆菌性阴道炎velamentous insertion 帆状附着，脐带帆状附着velamentous placenta 帆状胎盘venae ovarica dextra 右卵巢静脉venae ovarica sinistra 右卵巢静脉vesico-uterine fistula 膀胱子宫瘘vesico-vaginal fistula 膀胱阴道瘘vesicocervical fistula 膀胱子宫颈瘘vesicular mole 水泡状胎块，葡萄胎vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜损伤vulva condyloma acuminata 外阴尖锐湿疣vulval basal cell carcinoma 女阴基底细胞癌vulval Bowen disease 女阴原位癌vulvopathy 外阴病阿普加评分Apgar score 癌性腹膜炎cancerous peritonitis，carcinomatous peritonitis，peritonitis carcinomatosa 癌转移cancerometastasis 爱滋病病毒 human immunodeficiency virus 按期服用避孕丸 sequential pills按期口服避孕丸sequentials 巴氏腺Bartholin gland 白斑leukoplakia，leukasmus，tacheblanche 白斑病leukopathia，leucoderma 白斑病外阴炎 leukoplakic vulvitis 白斑病性角化不良 leukoplakic dyskeratosis 白带leulomatorrhea vaginalis，leukorrhea，fluor albus，leukomatorrhea vaginalis，profluvium muliebre，whites 白色恶露 lochia alba，alba lochia 白色念珠菌 Saccharomyces albicans，candida albicans 白色念珠菌性阴道炎 Candida albicans vaginitis 包蜕膜decidua capsularis，decidua reflexa，capsular deciduas 保守性肌瘤摘除术 conservative myomectomy鲍文病 Bowen disease 暴发子痫 fulminant eclampsia 闭经suppression of menses，suppressed menstruation，amenia，amenorrhea 闭经的amenorrheal，amenerrheic，amenorrheic 壁内的 intramural 壁内肌瘤 intraparietal myoma 壁内平滑肌瘤 intramural leiomyoma 壁蜕膜 decidua parietalis，decidua vera避孕药anticoncipiens，anticonceptive，acyeterion，contraceptive agents 避孕药膜 contraceptive film 边缘性前置胎盘 placenta praevia marginalis 扁平骨盆 platypelloid pelvis，Deventer diameter pelvis，flat pelvis，pelvis plana 扁平骨盆 flat pelvis，flattened pelvis扁平湿疣 condyloma lata 变异减速 variable deceleration 变异型心率减慢 variable decelerations 表皮 epiderm 表皮癌 epidermal carcinoma 表皮样畸胎瘤 epidermoid teratoma 表皮样微小癌 epidermoid microcarcinoma表皮样原位癌 epidermoid carcinoma in situ表皮增殖如疣 epidermoma 冰冻骨盆 frozen pelvis 并发先兆子痫 superimposed preeclampsia并合肌瘤 synaetosis并脑独眼畸胎cyclocephalus 并脑畸形cyclencephalus 并胚duplicitas，duplicity 并躯联胎 syssomus并头联胎 symphyocephalus，syncephalus，synencephalus，sycephalus，deradelphus，duplicitas cruciata 并腿畸形 sireniform fetus，symphysoskelia，symmelus，symmelia 并眼畸形symphysopsia，synopsia，synophthalmia，synophthalmus，synopsy，anophthalmus cyclopica，fused eyeball并指/趾 dactylium，dactylosymphysis 并指/趾缺指/趾畸形ectrosyndactylia 并指/趾者syndactylus 并指并趾畸形syndactyly 并指畸形symphysodactylia，aschistodactylia 病毒学Virology 病毒诱发的肿瘤 virus induced tumor 病理缩复环 pathologic retraction ring 不典型增生 atypical hyperplasia 不全中隔子宫 uterus subseptus 不完全流产 incomplete abortion 不完全破裂 incomplete rupture 不协调性子宫收缩 incoordinated uterine action不锈钢麻花环宫内节育器stainless steel“ma-hua”ring IUD 不锈钢圆环宫内节育器 stainless steel ring IUD 不孕症 barrenness，infertility 部分性葡萄胎partial hydatid mole 部分性前置胎盘partial placentapraevia，placenta praevia partialis，incomplete placenta previa 部分子宫切除术 partial hysteretomy 残端妊娠 stump pregnancy 残角妊娠pregnancy in rudimentary born 残角子宫rudimentary horn of uterus 残留卵巢综合征 residual ovary syndrome 产程停滞arrested labor 产程图 partogram 产道裂伤 laceration of birth canal 产妇parturient，puerpera，puerperant，accouchee，lying-in woman 产后出血 postpartum hemorrhage 产后宫缩痛 afterpains 产后静脉炎puerperal phlebitis 产后血栓形成puerperal thrombosis 产后子宫内膜炎puerperal endometritis 产后子宫炎lochiometritis 产后子痫eclampsia postpartum，eclampsia puerperalis 产间子痫eclampsia intrapartum 产科出血obstetric hemorrhage 产科医师obsterist，obstetrician，accoucheur 产科医师助理obstetrical physician assistant 产力异常abnormal uterine action 产前保健 prenatal care，antenatal care 产前估计胎儿成熟度prenatal estimation of fetal maturity 产前遗传诊断antenatal genetic diagnosis 产前子痫 antepartum eclampsia 产钳分娩 forceps delivery产钳术 obstetric forceps delivery，instrumental extraction 产褥感染 puerperal infection，infection puerperalis 产褥股白肿 phlegmasia alba dolens puerperarum产褥期puerperium，puerperal state，ramus pubicus arteriae epigapuerperal state，lying-in，stegmonth 产褥期精神病 puerperal psychosis 产伤 birth trauma，birth injury，birth injuries 陈旧性会阴裂伤修补术 repair of old perineal laceration 成熟卵泡 Graafian follicle 持续性枕横位persistent occipitotransverse position，deep transverse arrest，transverse arrest 持续性枕后位 persistent occipitoposterior position，persistant posterioroccipit position耻骨弓 pubic arch 耻骨弓角度 angle of subpubic arch，subpubic angle出口产钳 outlet forceps 出口横径 transverse outlet 出口后矢状径posterior sagittal diameter of outlet，posterior sagittal diameter，posterior sagittal of outlet 出口平面 pelvic outlet plane 出口前后径the anterior-posterior outlet diameter，conjugate of outlet 出生缺陷 birth defect，birth defects 出血点 petechia 初产妇 unipara，primipara 初潮 first menstruation 初次妊娠的primigravid 初级卵母细胞 primary oocyte，first oocyte 初级卵泡 primary follicle，folliculi ovarici primarii，folliculi oophori primarii初乳 colostrum，breastings，neogala，fore milk 处女膜闭锁 atresia of hymen，imperforate hymen，atresia hymenalis，unperforated hymen，hymen imperforatus，hymen occlutus，hymenalatresic 处女膜裂伤 leceration of the hymen处女膜破裂 defloration处女膜破损 ruptured hymen 处女膜切除 hymenectomy 处女膜损伤 vulneratio hymenalis 处女膜完整 hymen intactus，intact hymen穿颅术craniotomy，cephalotomy，eccephalosis，transforation 垂体功能减退症 hypopituitarism 雌激素撤退性出血 estrogen withdrawal bleeding雌激素试验 estrogen test 雌激素替代疗法 estrogen replacement therapy雌激素与肌酐比值 estrogen/creatinine ratio，estrogen to creatinine ratio次广泛子宫全切除术 extended hysterectomy 单纯外阴切除术 simple vulvectomy 低位产钳术 low forceps delivery 滴虫病 trichomoniasis 滴虫性阴道炎trichomonous vaginitis，Trichomonas vaginitis，colpitis trichomonadis 滴虫阴道炎trichomonal vaginitis 底蜕膜decidua basalis，decidua serotina，decidua interuteroplacentalis 第二产程 second stage of labor 第三产程 third stage of labor，placental stage，opsitocia 第一产程first stage of labor 堕胎abort，feticide，foeticide，aborticide 堕胎药abortive，abortifacient，ambiotic remedy，abortifacient agents，abortient，abortigenic，aborticide 恶露lochia，lyma 恶性子宫绒毛膜上皮癌malignant uteri chorion-epithelioma 负压吸引人工流产术artificial abortionvacuum aspiration 附件切除术 ecphyadectomy，annexectomy 腹膜外剖宫产术extraperitoneal cesarean section，Latzko cesarean section 腹膜外引流extraperitoneal drainage 腹膜外子宫切除术extraperitoneal hysterectomy 腹腔积血hematocelia，hemoperitoneum，hematocoelia 腹式输卵管绝育术abdominal tubal sterilization 腹式输卵管卵巢切除术abdominal salpingo-oophorectomy，celio-salpingo-oothecectomy 腹式输卵管切除术abdominal salpingectomy，celiosalpingectomy 腹式子宫卵巢输卵管切除术celiohysterosalpingo-oothecectomy 感染性休克septic shock 高龄初产妇elderly primipara 高泌乳素血症性闭经hyperprolactinaemic amenorrhoea 高张性子宫乏力hypertonicuterine inertia 更年期climacteric period，climacterium，climacter，perimenopausal period，perimenopause，age critique，climacteric，involution period 功能失调性子宫出血dysfunctional uterine bleeding 宫颈cervix，cervix uteri 宫颈癌carcinoma of uterine cervix，cancer of cervix 宫颈电烙术electrocauterization of cervix 宫颈电灼术cauterization of cervix 宫颈刮片 cervical scraping smear宫颈管刮片 endocervical scraping smear宫颈非典型增生 cervical dysplasia 宫颈浸润癌 invasive carcinoma of cervix 宫颈鳞型细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma of cervix 宫颈鳞状上皮非典型增生cervical squamous cell dysplasia 宫颈黏液检查 cervical mucus examination 宫颈锥切术 conization of cervix 宫内发育迟缓 intrauterine growth retardation 宫内感染 intrauterine infection 宫内节育器 intrauterine device，intrauterine contraceptive device 宫内节育器排出 intrauterine device expulsion 宫内节育器嵌顿 incarceration of IUD 宫内节育器脱落 expulsion of IUD 宫内节育器移位 displacement of IUD 宫内节育器异位 ectopia of IUD 宫内节育器粘连 adhesion of IUD 宫内节育器子宫完全性穿孔 complete perforation of uterus by宫腔镜 hysteroscope，uteroscope宫腔镜检查 hysteroscopy，uteroscopy宫缩乏力 uterine inertia 宫缩应激试验 contraction stress test古典式剖宫产术 classical cesarean section，corporeal cesarean section骨盆漏斗韧带ligament infundibulum pelvicun，infundibulopelvic ligament，ligamenta infundibulo-pelvinum骨盆入口狭窄 contracted pelvic inlet骨盆外测量 external pelvimetry 刮宫术 dilatation and curettage，curettage of the uterine cavity，intrauterine curettage 过期产儿 post term infant 过期妊娠 prolonged pregnancy，postterm pregnancy红色恶露 rubra lochia，lochia cruenta后穹隆 posterior fornix 后穹隆穿刺术 puncture of posterior fornix 后穹隆切开术 posterior colpotomy 壶腹部妊娠 graviditas ampullaris 黄体功能不足 inadepuate luteal function 会阴1°撕裂perineal laceration1°会阴2°撕裂perineal laceration2°会阴3°撕裂perineal laceration3°会阴侧切术 lateral episiotomy 基线摆动 baseline oscillation 计划分娩 programed delivery 计划生育planned childbirth，planning parenthood，family planning 经闭-乳溢综合征 amenorrhea-galactorrhea syndrome 痉挛性痛经 spasmodic dysmenorrhea 痉挛性狭窄环 constriction ring 扩张宫颈和刮宫术 dilation and curettage，dilatation and curettage 扩张宫颈和清宫术 dilatation and evacuation卵巢浆液乳头状癌 sero-papillary cancer of the ovary 卵巢浆液性囊腺瘤ovarian serous cystadenoma，serous cystadenoma of ovary卵巢交界性肿瘤borderline ovarian tumors 卵巢颗粒泡膜细胞瘤granulose theca cell tumor of ovary 卵巢颗粒细胞瘤 granulose cell tumor of ovary 卵巢克鲁肯伯格瘤Krukenberg tumor of ovary 卵巢破裂oothecorrhexis，ovariorrhexis 卵巢巧克力囊肿chocolate cyst of ovary 难免流产 inevitable abortion，imminent abortion 女性生殖系统 female reproductive system 女性外生殖器官 demale external genital organs 排卵ovulation，ovulatio 排卵期月经kleine regel 排卵功能失调性子宫出血 ovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding 前庭大腺囊肿Bartholin cyst 前庭大腺脓肿abscess of Bartholin gland，Bartholin gland abscess 全子宫切除术 panhysterectomy，complete hysterectomy 全子宫输卵管卵巢切除术panhysteros-alpingo-oophorectomy 全子宫输卵管切除术panhysteros-alpingectomy 人工阴道成形术Baldwin operation 妊娠高血压综合征pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome，hypertension syndrome of pregnancy，edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 生殖器脱垂 edeoptosis 输卵管积脓 pyosalpinx 输卵管间质部妊娠interstitial tubal pregnancy，graviditas tubariainterstitialis，interstitial pregnancy，salpingysterocyesis 输卵管流产 tubal abortion 输卵管卵巢脓肿 tubo-ovarian abscess 输卵管切除术salpingectomy，tubal resection，fallectomy，fallotoimy 输卵管妊娠破裂 rupture of tubal pregnancy，tubal rupture 双相基础体温biphasic basal body temperature，hiphasic basal body temperature 胎盘早期剥离 premature separation of placenta，premature separation of normally implanted placenta 胎盘滞留placental retention，retentio placentae，retained placenta，retention of placenta 头颅血肿cephalohematoma，cephalhematoma 头盆不称 cephalopelvic disproportion外阴尖锐湿疣condyloma acuminata外阴阴道炎 vulvovaginitis 完全性前置胎盘total placenta praevia，placenta praevia tolalis 无脑儿anencephaly，anencephalus无排卵性功能失调性子宫出血anovulatory dysfunctional uterine bleeding无痛分娩painless labor，painless delivery，garturition insensibilis，childbirth without pain 无阴道 absence of vagina 无应激试验 non stress test 腺瘤型增生过长 adenomatous hyperplasia血性恶露 lochia rubra，lochia sanguinea 要求流产 abortion on demand 要求流产者 abortion applicant 阴道膀胱瘘 colpocystosyrinx 阴道膀胱瘘修补术 repair of vesicovaginal fistula阴道后壁膨出 douglascele 阴道后壁脱垂 prolapse vaginae posterior，descent vaginae posterior 阴道后穹隆 posterior vaginal fornix阴道后穹隆切开术 posterior colpotomy 阴道毛滴虫 Trichomonas vaginalis 阴道毛滴虫病 trichomoniasis vaginalis阴道嗜血杆菌 haemophilus vaginalis 阴道嗜血杆菌性阴道炎 vaginitis hemoptulus vaginalis 原发性宫缩无力 primary uterine inertia原发性痛经 primary dysmenorrhea 诊断性分段刮宫 diagnostic fractional curettage 诊断性刮宫 diagnostic curettage，exploratory curettage 子宫肌腺病 endometriosis interna 子宫颈展平 effacement 子宫颈锥形切除术 endocervicectomy 子宫痉挛性狭窄环 constriction rings 子宫内膜囊腺型增生过长 cystic hyperplasia of endometrium 子宫内膜息肉 polyp of endometrium，endometrial polyp 子宫内膜腺型增生过长 adenomatous glandularhyperplasia of endometham 子宫内膜样腺癌endometrium like adenocarcinoma，endometrioid adenocarcinoma，endometrioid adenoma 子宫内膜异位症endometriosis，endometriosis uterina，adenomyosis，heterotopic endometriosis 子宫托 pessary，hysterophore第二篇：医学妇产科毕业生自荐书[推荐]。
医务英语：妇产科检查中英文对照表医务英语：妇产科检查中英文对比表导语：妇科检查主要是包括全身检查、腹部检查和盆腔检查。
下面为您收集整理了妇产科检查中英文对比表，欢迎阅读!妇产科检查中英文对比表(一)发红redness发疹eruption溃疡ulcer糜烂erosion;erodet白斑vitiligo leukoplakia阴蒂肥大clitorimegaly处女膜hymen阴道窥器vaginal speculum阴道分泌物vaginal secretion;vaginal discharge阴道横隔transverse vaginal septum;transverse vaginal septa宫颈糜烂erosion of cervix宫颈肥大hypertrophy of cervix宫颈息肉cervical polyp宫颈粘膜炎endocervicitis宫颈腺囊肿Naboth cyst宫颈裂伤cervical laceration接触性出血contact bleeding前位子宫anterial uterus后位子宫posterial uterus子宫附件uterine adnexa子宫底fundus of uterus包块mass妇产科检查中英文对比表(二)常规检查全血细胞分析whole blood cell test 红细胞red blood cell;erythrocyte白细胞white blood cell;leucocyte血红蛋白hemoglobin血小板thrombocyte;thromboplastid 血型blood type;blood group大便常规routine stool test大便潜血试验stool occult blood test专科检查阴道分泌物涂片vaginal secretion smear妊娠试验pregnancy test基础体温basal body temperature，BBT性激素sexual hormone;gonadal hormone雌激素estrogen，E?? 雌二醇? estradiol，E2孕激素progesterone，P睾酮testosterone，T促激素释放激素luteinizing hormone，LH腺垂体促卵泡激素follicle stimulating hormone，FSH催乳素prolactin，PRL抗精子抗体anti-sperm antibody ，ASAB抗心磷脂抗体anticardiolipins，ACL抗子宫内膜抗体EMAb宫颈粘液检查cervical mucus examination宫颈粘膜碘试验Schiller test宫颈管刮片endocervical scraping smear子宫颈涂片细胞学检查cervical smear and cytological examination超声检查ultrasonographyB超B-scan经阴道超声检查transvaginal ultrasonography 子宫发育不良hypoplasia of uterus宫内节育器intrauterine device，IUD月经期子宫内膜menstrual phase of endometrium子宫内膜endometrium卵泡follicle孕囊fertilized egg囊肿cyst;hydatidoma;hydatoncus子宫肌瘤超声所见ultrasound view of uterine myoma子宫腺肌症超声所见ultrasonic feature of uterine adenomyoma子宫输卵管造影术hysterosalpingography单角子宫unicornuate uterus双角子宫uterus bicornis残角子宫rudimentary horn of uterus输卵管积水hydrosalpinx;hydrops tubae;tubal dropsy诊断性刮宫diagnostic curettage;exploratory curettage宫颈锥切术conization of cervix输卵管通液术fluid infusion of fallopian tubes经阴道后穹窿穿刺术colpocoeliotomia posterior 宫腔镜hysteroscope阴道镜colposcope ; vaginoscope腹腔镜peritoneoscope;ventroscope;laparo;laparoscope;lapros cope常用中医治疗补肾滋阴replenishing vital essence to tonify the kidney疏肝养肝soothing and nourishing the liver健脾和胃strengthening the spleen and stomach补益气血invigorating qi and enriching the blood 活血化瘀promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis理气行滞regulating the flow of qi清热凉血removing pathogenic heat from blood温经散寒expelling pathogentic cold from channel利湿除痰removing dampness by diuresis and eliminating phlegm解毒杀虫detoxicating and destroy intestinalworms常用西医治疗保守治疗expectant treatment手术治疗surgical therapy药物治疗drug treatment放射治疗radiotherapy心理治疗psychotherapy物理疗法physical therapy抗炎anti-inflammatory therapy利尿diuretic therapy杀菌sterilization中医特色治疗四黄水蜜外敷application with毛冬青保留灌肠retention-enema with hairy holly root莪棱保留灌肠retention-enema with zedoary and burreed tuber激光治疗laser therapy针灸治疗acupuncture and moxibustion therapy妇科手术前庭大腺囊肿造口术fistulization of bantbolin gland cyst无孔处女膜切开术excision of imperfcrated hymen子宫颈息肉切除术excision of cervical polyp全子宫切除术panhysterectomy ; complete hysterectomy经腹全子宫切除术abdominouterectomy ; laparohysterectomy经腹输卵管卵巢切除术abdominalsalpingo-oophorectomy ;laparosalpingo-oophorectomy子宫肌瘤剔除术myomectomy会阴切开术episiotomy ; sectio perinealis ; perineotomy剖宫产cesarean section ; abdominal delivery ; caesarean section ; cesarean delivery人工流产artificial abortion ; induced abortion ; abactio ; abactus venter药物流产anti-early pregnancy with drug ;induce abortion with drug。
2019年版产科医疗专业质量管控指标英文版2019 Edition Obstetric Medical Professional Quality Control Indicators In the field of obstetrics, ensuring high quality medical care is of utmost importance. To achieve this, it is essential to establish and monitor key quality control indicators. These indicators serve as benchmarks to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of obstetric medical professionals.The 2019 edition of obstetric professional quality control indicators focuses on various aspects of medical care, including patient safety, treatment outcomes, and adherence to best practices. By closely monitoring these indicators, healthcare facilities can identify areas for improvement and implement targeted interventions to enhance the overall quality of care.Key indicators in the 2019 edition include measures such as maternal and neonatal mortality rates, rates of cesarean section deliveries, compliance with evidence-based protocols, and patient satisfaction scores. These indicators provide valuable insights into the quality of care provided by obstetric medical professionals and can help identify areas where improvements are needed.By regularly reviewing and analyzing these quality control indicators, healthcare facilities can track their performance over time and make informed decisions to enhance the quality of care for pregnant women and newborns. It is essential for obstetric medical professionals to prioritize patient safety and quality of care, and the use of quality control indicators can help support this commitment.Overall, the 2019 edition of obstetric medical professional quality control indicators serves as a valuable tool for monitoring and improving the quality of care in the field of obstetrics. By focusing on key indicators and implementing targeted interventions, healthcare facilities can enhance patient outcomes and ensure the highest standards of care for pregnant women and newborns.。
超声检查的英语Ultrasound, a non-invasive medical procedure, utilizes high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. It's a common diagnostic tool that can be used to examine various organs and tissues, from the heart to the abdomen.This imaging technique is particularly favored for its safety and real-time capabilities. Unlike X-rays or CT scans, ultrasound does not involve radiation, making it ideal for pregnant women and children, who are more sensitive to the potential risks of radiation exposure.One of the most remarkable features of ultrasound is its ability to capture dynamic images. This allows doctors to observe the movement of organs and blood flow, providing a wealth of information that can aid in the diagnosis of various conditions.In the realm of obstetrics, ultrasound has revolutionized the way expectant parents prepare for the arrival of their child. It offers a window into the womb, allowing for the monitoring of fetal development and the detection ofpotential issues early on.Moreover, ultrasound technology is continually advancing. With the advent of 3D and 4D ultrasounds, the level of detail and accuracy has increased significantly. These advancementshave opened up new possibilities for medical professionalsand patients alike.Despite its many benefits, ultrasound is not without limitations. It may not be as effective in visualizingcertain areas of the body, particularly those obscured bybone or gas. In such cases, alternative imaging methods maybe necessary.In conclusion, ultrasound is a versatile and invaluable diagnostic tool in modern medicine. Its applications are vast, from prenatal care to the detection of internal injuries, and its importance in healthcare is only set to grow.。
