七年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)

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七年级英语上册阅读理解测试题及答案(word)

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读理解

Lisa goes to school on foot every day. One morning, Lisa leaves home after breakfast without

an umbrella. Then it begins to rain. The rain becomes heavier and heavier. Lisa's mother worries

about her daughter and decides to find Lisa to give her an umbrella. She drives along the way her

daughter always walks. She looks left and right through the car windows to look for Lisa. Finally,

she finds Lisa walking in the street happily. She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa

will stop, look up at the sky and smile. Lisa's mother is very surprised. She shouts to Lisa, "Lisa,

what are you doing?" She answers, "God is taking photos of me, so I smile!"

(1)How is the weather according to the passage? A. Hot B. Warm C. Rainy D. Cold

(2)Does Lisa go to school with an umbrella? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she doesn't.

(3)How does Lisa's mother go to send Lisa an umbrella? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. D. By bus.

(4)Which is Not true according to the passage?

A. Lisa is afraid of the lightning. B. Lisa enjoys the raining. C. Lisa is lovely. D. Lisa's mother cares for her daughter.

(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A. bad day. B. An umbrella. C. Smile. D. A great mother.

【答案】 (1)C

(2)D

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述丽萨每天步行去学校,有一天早上丽萨去上学没有带伞,在去学校的路上,天开始下雨,她的妈妈很担心,于是开车给她送伞,但是当她看见丽萨的时候,丽萨正漫步于雨中,见到妈妈面带微笑,妈妈感到很吃惊,于是问丽萨怎么了,丽萨回答是老天在给我拍照,我应该微笑。

(1)细节题。根据 Then it begins to rain.可知,天下着雨,故选C。

(2)细节题。根据 Lisa leaves home after breakfast without an umbrella. 可知,她去上学没有带伞,应作否定回答,故选D。

(3)细节题。根据She drives along可知,她开车给女儿送伞,故选C。

(4)推断题。根据She also finds that every time lightning strikes, Lisa will stop, look up at the

sky and smile.可知,丽萨每次打雷的时候都停下来看着天空微笑,可推出她不害怕打雷,故选A。

(5)主旨题。本文讲述下雨天,丽萨妈妈很担心她于是送伞给她,当遇见女儿的时候却让她感到吃惊,女儿没有因为打雷害怕而是微笑的面对,“微笑”为标题,符合题意,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

2.根据短文内容选择答案。

(B)

My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. I'm in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up

at six o'clock. I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at

eight o’clock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.

At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we

often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five. I have supper at about six thirty in

the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten.

I'm very happy.

(1)Jack is a pupil in ______.

A. Class One B. Grade One C. Class Two D. Grade Two

(2)Jack gets up at _________ in the morning.

A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

(3)After class they often play ______ on the playground.

A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. ping--pong

(4)Jack often watches TV on __________.

A. Monday B. Thursday C. Sunday D. Tuesday

(5)Which is true (真实的)? _________.

A. Jack is a good boy B. Jack has his lunch at school C. Jack watches TV every day D. Jack is not happy

【答案】 (1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题, 根据文章句子My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One.可知答案为B。 (2)细节理解题, 根据文章句子I’m in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six o’clock.可知答案为B。

(3)细节理解题, 根据文章句子After class, we often play football in the afternoon, 可知答案为C。

(4)细节理解题, 根据文章句子At weekend, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. I’m very

happy.故选答案为C。

(5)文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容的意思, 故选答案为A。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

3.阅读理解

Li Hong is from China. She is thirteen years old. My name is Rose. I'm from England. I'm

thirteen, too. We are in the same grade, but we are not in the same class. Li Hong is in Class 3,

Grade 1. I'm in Class 5. She and I are good friends.