八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结

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八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结(总8页)

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--内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小-- 2 Step 1: 词组复习

Unit 1 how often 多久一次

as for 至于;关于

how many 多少(针对可数名词)

how much 多少(针对不可数名词)

of course = sure 当然;确信

look after = take care of = care for 照顾;照看

a lot of = lots of = plenty of 许多;大量

every day 每一天

every night 每晚

hardly ever 几乎不

be good for 对……有益

be good for one's health 有益健康

try to do sth. 尝试做某事

get good grades 取得好成绩

help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事

kind of 有点

want [sb.] to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事

keep in good health 保持健康

No two men think alike. 人心各异。

Unit 2 have a cold 患感冒

shouldn't = should not

be stressed out 紧张的;有压力的

a few 有些;几个(针对可数名词)

a little [bit] 有些;几个(针对不可数名词)

at the moment 此刻;现在

What's the matter = What's wrong = What's the problem What’s the trouble

怎么了

lie down and rest 躺下休息

see a doctor 看病

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

listen to 听

for example 举个例子

be good for 对……有益

it's + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)……(加形容词)

get tired 感到疲倦

stay healthy 保持健康

give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

need to do sth. 需要做某事

Unit 3 how long 多久

get back = come back 回来

take a vacation = have a vacation 去度假 a lot = very much 很;非常

be going to do sth. 将要去做某事

sound + adj. 听起来……(加形容词)

sound like + n. 听起来像……(加名词)

have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快

show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看

want to do sth. = would like to do sth. 想要做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

spend sometime [in] doing sth. 花时间做某事

need to do sth. 需要做某事

ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某方面的事情

go shopping 去购物

leave for 离开去某地

Unit 4 by bus = take the bus 乘公共汽车

how far 多远

depend on 依赖于

by boat = take the boat 乘船

look at 看

by train = take the train 乘火车

by bike = ride one's bike 骑车

by subway =take the subway 乘地铁

by plane = take the plane 乘飞机

on foot 走路

get up 起床

have breakfast 吃早饭

leave for somewhere 离开去某地

take sb. to somewhere 带某人去某地

half an hour = thirty minutes 半小时(三十分钟)

around the world = all over the world 全世界

get to school 到学校

think of 认为

on weekend 在周末

Unit 5 the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

come over 来访

study for a test 复习迎考

go to the doctor = see the doctor 看病

have to 不得不;必须(强调客观上)

must 不得不;必须(强调主观上)

help sb. with sth. = help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事

too much + n. 太多(针对不可数名词)

too many + n. 太多(针对可数名词) much too + adj. 太……(加形容词)

go to the movies 看电影

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

thanks for [doing] sth. 为(做)某事而感谢

go to the dentist 看牙医

be going to do sth. 将要做某事(该事已计划好)

will do sth. 将要做某事(该事尚未计划)

keep quiet 保持安静

Unit 6 more than 超出……

in common 共同的

be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好

most of 大多数

in some ways 在某些方面

the same as 与……一样

make sb. + adj. 让某人(感觉)……(加形容词)

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停止当前做的事去做另一件事

begin with 以……开始

each other 互相

enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴

spend sometime [in] doing sth. = spend sometime on sth. 花时间做某事

plan to do sth. 计划做某事

on a farm 在农场

Unit 7 turn on 打开(电器)[闭合开关]

turn off 关闭(电器)[断开开关]

cut up 切碎

mix up 混合

add ... to ... 把……加到……上

pour ... into ... 把……浇到……里面

put ... in ... 把……放到……里面

put ... on ... 把……放到……上面

a cup of 一杯

a teaspoon of 一勺

Unit 8 hang out 闲逛

sleep late 睡过头

take photos = take pictures 照相

have a great time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

at the end of 在……的尽头

the class monitor 班长

a day off 一整天

go for a drive 开车兜风 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

a bowl of 一碗

help sb. [to] do sth. 帮助某人做某事

一些不规则动词的原形和过去式:hang → hung

buy → bought

sleep → slept

read/ri:d/ → read/red/