高考语法填空真题及答案最全面(精华版)

高考英语《语法填空＋阅读理解＋应用文写作》真题含答案Ⅰ.语法填空5th World Media Summit, and other significant events, once again highlighting its role as1.________ window for the world to comprehend China's high­quality development. So,2.________ Guangzhou? Let's find out.3．________ (gain) a deeper understanding of China, one must experience its history and culture. With a history of over 2，000 years and a rich cultural heritage, Guangzhou offers a variety of historical and cultural 4.________ (treasure). In this city, you can sip (呷) a cup of coffee while watching Cantonese opera in Yongqingfang or taste Cantonese dim sum (点心) while gazing at Western­style architecture on Shamian Island.The economy is another crucial aspect in understanding China. In recent years, Guangzhou has 5.________ (active) participated in the Belt and Road international cooperation, gradually 6.________ (establish) an all­round, multi­level, and wide­ranging pattern of opening­up. As a thousand­year­old commercial city known for the Canton Fair, Guangzhou has drawn 7.________ (globe) attention with its open genes and prosperous economy.Connecting with the world also requires a highly 8.________ (develop) transportation network. Guangzhou has constructed a modern three­dimensional transportation system that links airports, seaports, railway ports, and digital ports, providing easy access 9.________ both domestic and foreign participants.Guangzhou's openness, inclusiveness, vitality, and innovative spirit make it an ideal choice for hosting international events, which, in turn, 10.________ (help) the economic and social development of the city.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

Passage 1 (2015 ?新课标全国Ⅰ阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of thebetter-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。

高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版高考英语语法填空高考真题练习1、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___36___ （prove）irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Beautifully restored（修复）to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ___37___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ___38___ （marry）ceremony in 1842.When the house was built, it was much ___39___ （small）than it is today. Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ___40___ （paint）white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ___41___ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.Although Mary loved flowers, ___42___ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. A long- time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___43___ （plant）flowers in the front yard.___44___ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____45____ （sell）most of their furniture.【答案】36. has proved/has proven37.for38. marriage39. smaller40. was painted41. herself42. neither43. to plant44. The45. sold【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional "summer" destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 （be）May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough．66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology．Nowadays，can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping62__ （welcome）by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time．Just click the mouse，they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__，there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping．First，a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的）trend in modern __68__(social)．It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow）of online shopping．Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861．months 62．which 63．a 64．visiting 65．but 66．are67．from 68．to get 69．cheapest 70．slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061．who/ that 62．is welcomed63 whatever/what64．Compared 65．However66．disadvantages 67．It 68．society 69．growth 70．being cheated。

2021年全国甲卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41___ (build) originally to protect the city 42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 43___(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 44____ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 49____ (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50____(day) routines.2021年全国乙卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1。

5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 ， some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。

It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second， we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers， parents and classmates. 5 (face） with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them， trying to remove the 6 （understand)。

Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third， we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently， full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some，that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼，我们应该用正确的方式来处理。

高中英语语法填空练习（24篇)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

(1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________(report）to be billionaires(亿万富翁）in 2003。

The2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least ＄ 41 billion， who made his money3。

__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr。

Gates was only 21 years old4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976。

He was a billionaire 5。

__________the time he was 6。

__________， there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7。

__________（young)ages。

Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple。

8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9。

__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But 10. __________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who， in 2001, inherited （继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18！（2)Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2021 全国卷I) 阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61(long) than non-runners. You don ’t have to run fast or for l6o2n g (see) the benefit. You maydrink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can’m t ake you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the reviewalso made a study published in 2021 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of runningreduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it ’s probably running. T avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles(肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it 69 ’s always (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as othersports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.2. (2021 全国卷II) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2021, the country 61 (grow)more corn than rice ；Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years,while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encouragesfarmers togrow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65 riceand creates l ess fertilizer ( 化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased66 (pollute)in thecountry's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2021, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,”says the bank's Juergen o V egele.3. (2021 全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla( 大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs.That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a 66 (science) who studies animals such as apesandmonkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. Noone had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True togorilla's unaggressive nature, the h uge animal 69 (mean) no real harm. He was just saying:“I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder. ” Once his message was delivered, he 70 (stay) and watch.4.（2021 全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method offighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the foodthat we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eatmore food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount offast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat)more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack( 吃点心) between mealsand will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything,it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.5.（2021 全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for justunder seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads above asthey travelled to and 62 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 63 (lay) the track and then building astrong roof over 64 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair)unpleasantfor the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnel 隧s (道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the 69 (introduce)of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most70 (success)of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels andbright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.6.（2021 全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式；She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a d ay6a2s model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she couldbe Britain ’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sara6h4,has taken part in shows along with top models wan6ts5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with h6e6r (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate onher studies After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get adegree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, s c h o6o9l(come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It i7s0(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model my more."7. （2021 全国Ⅰ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia ’s biggest b fa u n ilc d y i nn g e, w a n h d otels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62（allow ）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.8.（2021 全国卷Ⅱ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identi（f y 识别）those of 61 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of 62 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 63 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 64 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So get an early start and try to be as productive 65 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 66 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks67 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 68 while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you'll be less likely 69 (bring) your work home. It could be anything, gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is,70 (make )sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.9.（2021 全国卷Ⅲ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；In much of Asia, especially the so-called “ ricebowl ”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food inlarge pots, 44 (use) twigs( 树枝) to remove it. Over time, 45 the populationgrew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in smallpieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 -lived fromroughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believedknives would remind people of killings and 49 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat50 their hands.10.（2021 全国Ⅰ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置；Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn ’A few hours 62 , I ’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here,the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I ’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops anddark waters of the Li River_64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese_65 (painting). Instead, I ’d headed straigh f o tr Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it ’s only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68 (conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And thetown is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, atravel company in Hong Kong, says it _69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here forpeople_70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.11.（2021 全国卷Ⅱ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（ 1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61（build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In additionto their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “air condition ” a house without64 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heatfrom the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 ( slow) during cool nights, thuswarming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now coldenough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the sametime, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: Thewalls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset抵( 消)for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figuredout exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on mostdays.12.（2021 全国卷Ⅰ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix.In 1969,the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River Cleveland, Ohio. It 61（be）unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it62 (actual)caught fire and burned. Now, ears later, this river is one of _63 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn’c t hanged in a few days 64 even a few months. It took years ofwork 65 (reduce ) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paidoff and now the water in the river is 66 (clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you leave a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don ’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation ,don ’ytou want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are 68 (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of usthe 69 (change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70 (patience)13.（2021 全国Ⅱ）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式；One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 41 (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 42 some of them looked very anxious and43 (disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next44 the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 45 (catch )my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passengerbehind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 46 (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boykept 47 (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “48 anyone lose a suitca la s s e t a s to tp h.e”A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear‘. Its 49 (I ) ”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 50 (sudden) became friendly to one another.passage 1 8. managed 4. to 1. and1. as 9. introduction 5. when2. be made2. effects3. to process 10. successfulpassage 36. permitted7. introducing3. to create4. using4. are removed 1. resting 8. its5. as/when5. a 2. a 9. days6. gradually6. worse 3. has been told/ was 10. the7. who7. is told passage 5 8. development8. eating 4. who 1. greater 9. were9. careful 5. to prove 2. achievement 10. with10. which 6. education 3. is passage 7 passage 2 7. invitations 4. on 1. arrived1. crowds2. from 8. in9. comes5. as6. studies2. before/earlier3. its3. laying 10. certainly 7. regularly4. that/which4. the5. were used passage 41. attraction8. a9. to bring5. paintings6. by6. fairly 2. was allowed 10. make7. is7. it 3. officially passage 6 8. conducted精品学习资料Passage 13 61.which 62. the63. loudest 64.looking 65. challenged66.scientist67. for68. them69. meant 70. to stay9. regularly 10. living passage 8 1. built 2. the 3. ability 4. using 5. slowly 6. to cool 7. at 8. goes 9. natural 10. how passage 9 1. was 2. actually 3. the 4. or5. to reduce6. cleaner7. that/which8. amazing9. changes 10. patient passage 10 1. being 2. and3. disappointed4. to5. caught6. to stop7. riding8. Did9. me/mine 10. suddenlyPassage 111.longer2.to see3. dying4.is5. than6.that/which7. causes8. strengthen 9. energetic 10. it/running Passage 12 61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than 66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding。