九年级英语下册Unit7WorkforPeaceLesson42PeaceatLast练习(新版)冀教版
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第六课时Lesson 42 Peace at Last 课时目标一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.We all help each other rather than laughing (laugh)at each other.2.We can pretend to be peacemakers (peacemaker)and you two pretend to be the troublemakers.3.We all love peace (peaceful)and hate wars.4.Can you go and see who is knocking (knock)at the door?二、写出下列画线短语的汉语意思。
1.It is a really bad feeling if friends don't talk_to_each_other_for a_couple_of_days.互相说话;好几天2.Steven and I were_ready_to beat each other!准备好……3.Thanks_to Jenny,everything is OK now.多亏4.We all want peace rather_than fighting.而不是教学过程环节1新课导入教师给学生展示一些人们发生争执的图片。
T:Look at these pictures.Can you guess what happened to these people?S1:Maybe they misunderstood each other.Ss:...T:What should they do?S2:They should sit down and have a good talk.Ss:...T:Maybe they need a peacemaker.Do you have similar experiences?Ss:...设计意图:通过图片和对话的形式展开讨论,引入本课话题和peacemaker这一名词,同时吸引学生的注意力,增加学生的课堂参与感。
Lesson 42Peace at Last单词闯关1.rather ________2. 2.peacemaker ________短语互译1.和……打架 ____________2.多亏;由于 ____________3.准备好做某事 ____________ 4.a couple of days ____________ 5.hold a meeting____________ 6.fight over… ____________ 7.rather than____________ 8.have a good talk ____________9.say sorry to ____________10.knock at ____________句型在线1.你曾经和好朋友打过架吗?Did you ever ________ ________ ________ ________ a good friend?2.我和史蒂文就要打起来了!Steven and I ________ ________ ________ beat each other!3.多亏了詹妮,现在一切都好了。
________ ________ Jenny, everything is OKnow.4.友谊是重要的,我们不应该为这样的小事争吵。
Friendship is important, and we should not ________ ________ such a small matter.5.我们都希望和平而非战争。
We all want peace ________ ________ fighting.6.患难见真情。
A friend ________ ________ is a friend indeed.● rather than 而不是;(宁可……)也不愿……[观察] We all want peace rather than fighting.我们都希望和平而非战争。
[探究] rather than是一个并列连词词组,意为“而不是;(宁可……)也不愿……”,常用在平行结构中,既可以连接两个名词、代词、形容词,也可以连接两个状语词组、动词不定式或动词ing形式。
[拓展] (1)would rather意为“宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形;表示否定时,后接“not +动词原形”。
(2)rather than与would连用时,构成would rather do sth. than do sth.。
rather than也可与prefer连用,构成prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。
Mary preferred to watch TV at home rather than go shopping with her mother.玛丽宁愿在家里看电视,也不愿陪妈妈去购物。
活学活用2017·达州—Do you prefer ________basketball with me?—No, I'd rather ________ at home and watch TV.A.play; stayB.to play; to stayC.play; to stayD.to play; stay●1 Did you ever have a fight with a good friend?你曾经和好朋友打过架吗?[探究] fight 既可用作名词,也可用作动词,常用短语:have a fight with sb.=fight sb. 和某人打架。
[辨析] fight for, fight against, fight with与fight over活学活用1.The Chinese people will fight________ the terrorism ________ the world's peace.A.with; againstB.against; withC.against; forD.for; with● 2 Steven and I were ready to beat each other!我和史蒂文就要打起来了![探究] be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做某事”,相当于be ready for sth.。
[拓展] get ready for sth. 意为“为某事做准备”。
2.(1)学生们正在为考试做准备。
The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the exam.(2)学生们为考试做好了准备。
The students________ ________ ________ the exam.●3 Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now.多亏了詹妮,现在一切都好了。
[探究] thanks to 意为“多亏;由于”,相当于because of。
其中,to为________词,后面只能接名词或动词的________形式。
[辨析] because of与thanks to(1)because of意为“由于,因为”,强调因果关系,在句中作状语,修饰句中的一部分,与其他成分之间不用逗号隔开,常用于口语。
(2)thanks to表示“多亏;由于”,表达对没有发生某事的一种庆幸或者对发生了某事的一种感激,在句中作状语。
3.2018·宜昌—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—________ the government, their living conditions have improved.A.As forB.Thanks toC.As a result ofD.Thanks for●4 Friendship is important, and we should not fight over such a small matter. 友谊是重要的,我们不应该为这样的小事争吵。
[探究] such 为限定词,意为“如此的,这样的”,修饰________词。
如果修饰可数名词单数,其后需加不定冠词a 或an。
这时可以与so互换。
即such a/an +形容词+可数名词单数=so+形容词+a/an +可数名词单数。
如:such a smart boy = so smart a boy 如此聪明的一个男孩。
[拓展] so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词。
She spoke so quickly that I could hardly follow her.她说话如此快,以至于我跟不上她。
I have had so many falls that I'm black and blue all over.我摔了很多次跤,以至于全身青一块紫一块的。
They are such little children that they can't do anything.这些孩子太小了,不能做任何事情。
There is so little time that we can't finish the work on time.只有这么点时间,我们无法按时完成这项工作4.2018·咸宁—Harry Potte r is ________ an interesting novel ________ I want to read it again.—I agree with you.A.so; that B.too; toC.such; that D.as; as。
详解详析Lesson 42 Peace at Last【课前自主预习】单词闯关1.相当;宁可 2.调解人短语互译1.have a fight with… 2.thanks to3.be ready to do sth. 4.几天 5.会面;开会6.为……而争吵/争斗7.而不是;(宁可……)也不愿……8.好好地谈一谈9.向……道歉10.敲句型在线1.have a fight with 2.were ready to3.Thanks to 4.fight over5.rather than 6.in need【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛● D句型透视●1 C●2 (1)are getting ready for(2)are ready for●3 介ingB 考查介词短语辨析。
句意:“贫困人口变得越来越少。
”“多亏了政府,他们的生活条件得到了改善。
”as for意为“至于”,thanks to意为“多亏,由于”,as a result of意为“由于”,thanks for 意为“感谢……”。
结合句意可知选B。
●4 名C 考查结果状语从句。
句意:“《哈利·波特》是如此有趣的一部小说,我想再看一遍。
”“我同意你的说法。
”根据后面的从句可排除B、D,修饰名词应用such。
故选C。