大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷317

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷250(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why does the naked eye seldom see the dance of the songbirds?2. What should the researchers do next?1．A．The songbirds have transparent legs.B．The songbirds dance very quickly.C．The songbirds often hide behind the leaves.D．The songbirds never dance in the day time.正确答案：B解析：由新闻首句可知，科学家们发现一种鸣鸟会跳踢踏舞，但是因为动作太快，人们的肉眼往往看不到。

2．A．To study the daily schedule of the songbird.B．To discover the relationship between the courtship and dance.C．To research how the dance was invented.D．To find more songbirds’ dances.正确答案：B解析：新闻中提到，研究人员下一步要做的是搞清楚他们的示爱与这种舞步之间的关系。

听力原文：(3)The World Bank has warned that 100 million more people will be pushed into poverty by 2030 unless action is taken to prevent global warming. It says global warming will ravage crops and fuel the spread of malaria and other diseases. Laura Becca reports from Washington. “The World Bank says that climate change is already having an effect on the poorest people who were struggling to raise crops in extreme weather and low rainfall. They say the world’s poorer receive fewer resources and are woefully unprepared to deal with further climate shocks such as rising seas or severe drought.(4)They’re calling for more to be done to help those in need and they want world leaders to act to reduce carbon emissions. That report had been released just a few weeks before a UN climate summit in Paris.”3. What will make more people become poor by 2030?4. What should world leaders do?3．A．Global warming.B．Nuclear wars.C．Food crisis.D．Economic depression.正确答案：A解析：新闻中提到，世界银行发出警告如果不制止全球变暖现象的话，到2030年全球的贫困人口会再增加一亿。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷202(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. How many temperatures are expected to rise globally by the 2050s?2. What is the result of the temperature rise by the 2050s?1．A．10.B．4.C．1.D．50.正确答案：B解析：新闻中有两处提到，到了21世纪50年代，全球气温平均来说会上升4度，故正确答案是B项。

注意上升10度也在新闻中提到，但只是发生在北极和非洲(Arctic and Africa)。

2．A．Huge Storm.B．Earthquake.C．Snow slide.D．Disappearance of living species.正确答案：D解析：新闻中指出，气候的不断变暖会使一些地区的降雨量急速下降，而有些地方却洪水泛滥，世界上一半的动植物灭绝。

故D项“生物灭绝”正确。

A 项“暴风雨”、B项“地震”和C项的“雪崩”均未在新闻中提到。

听力原文：As many as a million Cubans are said to have attended the free concert in Havana’s revolution square that featured some of the Latin America’s most popular musicians. Many in the crowd came dress in white to symbolize peace. The 5-hour event included the bands from seven countries, it was organized by the Miami base Colombian rock star Wallace. “This concert is just about peace, is just about possibility to get together, you know, through music, through art. And this particular case of Cuba have isolated from the rest of community for many years, just because of political belief. So we just want to come here and saying well, we are here, we are the same. So that is the reason why we are here to promote peace.”3. What is the theme of the concert?4. What can we learn about the concert?3．A．Art.B．Harmony.C．Prosperity.D．Ambition.正确答案：B解析：新闻中指出，这个音乐会是关于和平(peace)，通过音乐和艺术将人们聚集在一起。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷299(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：12，分数：50.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section A__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：（分数：4.00）A.Learn about the history of American society.B.Appreciate the contributions of African Americans. √C.Visit famed national museums and monuments.D.Donate money to build new museums.解析：解析：新闻中提到，二月是黑人历史月，鼓励美国人去了解以及感恩非裔美国人对美国社会做出的众多贡献，故B正确。

A“学习美国历史”、C“参观著名的国家博物馆和纪念碑”和D“捐款建造一座新的博物馆”都不是黑人历史月鼓励美国人去做的事。

A.To join association of museums.B.To collect money from architects.C.To choose donors.D.To build a new museum. √解析：解析：新闻中提到，Smithsonian Institution宣布要建一个“非裔美国人历史与文化国家博物馆”(National Museum of African American History and Culture)。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. Listening ComprehensionPart II Listening ComprehensionSection A听力原文：M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?W: You treated me last weekend. Now it’s my turn. Shall we try something Italian? Q: What do we learn from the conversation?1．A．They are both anxious to try Italian food.B．They are likely to have dinner together.C．The man will treat the woman Id dinner tonight.D．The woman refused to have dinner with the man.正确答案：B解析：男士邀请女士跟他一起吃晚饭，女士说“上周末你请了我，这次轮到我请你了”，说明这次女士要请男士吃饭，故B正确而D错误。

女士说“我们尝尝意大利食品好吗?”这只是一个提议，并不是A所说的那样anxious。

C将请客的人物颠倒了。

知识模块：短对话听力原文：W: Good afternoon. I’m calling to inquire about the four-bedroom house you advertised in the newspaper.M: I’m sorry, but it’s already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?2．A．It’s only for rent, not for sale.B．It’s not as good as advertised.C．It’s being redecorated.D．It’s no longer available.正确答案：D解析：女士询问广告中的house的情况，男士说“sorry”，就应该预感到不妙，而关键是要抓住but后面的信息：“它(这套房子)已经售出”，即D项“买不到了”。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the advantage of off-campus living compared with on-campus living?12. What should students do if they prepare to live in apartments off campus?9．A．Meals are provided for free on campus.B．Students are much securer on campus.C．Students are free to choose their roommates.D．Students have more chances to make friends.正确答案：B解析：选项中的Meals…free on campus和much securer表明，本题可能考查学生在校内住宿的好处。

听到对话中女士提到的living on campus…security．．．即可确定答案为B)。

知识模块：听力10．A．They may have to obey certain housing rules.B．A deposit may be required to rent an apartment.C．Dormitories are very limited on campus.D．They have to do the housework themselves.正确答案：A解析：选项中的They，have to，be required和housing rules表明，本题可能考查住宿的某些要求。

由对话中女士提到的they’ll be required to abide by certain regulations…可知，住在校内需要遵守一些规定，A)Theymay have to obey certain housing rules是对此的同义转述，故为答案。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷16(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why can’t they make a playground for the pupils?12. What are the possible identities of the two speakers?9．A．They want to find a better part-time job.B．They hope to be well trained in different fields.C．They plan to do some social work for free.D．They’d like to do children a favour.正确答案：C解析：对话中女士提议Do you want to do some local voluntary work for the society this year?从而引出各种不同的voluntary work(志愿工作)，故答案为C)。

知识模块：听力10．A．She likes handicapped children very much.B．She wants to do something for children.C．She prefers children to old people.D．She thinks a cheap playground can work for pupils.正确答案：B解析：对话中女士接连提出的两个方案都和孩子有关，依据她的话I still have the idea of doing somethingfor children，haven’t you?可以确定，答案为B)。

知识模块：听力11．A．Lack of financial supporters.B．Lack of vacant space.C．Lack of official approval.D．Lack of tools and labour.正确答案：A解析：对话中女士提议给小学生建操场(We could make it into a small playground．)，但是他们负担不起这个项目(cannot afford the big project)，又很难找到人提供资助(sponsors)，故答案为A)。

英语四级的听力模拟试题The following is a simulated English listening test for the College English Test Band 4 (CET-4). This test aims to provide learners with an opportunity to practice their English listening skills and familiarize themselves with the format of the actual CET-4 listening section. The test consists of four sections, each followed by a set of multiple-choice questions.Section One: Short ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear several short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.1. Woman: "Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is?"Man: "Sure, there's one just around the corner. You can't miss it."Question: Where is the nearest post office?a) Around the corner.b) Next to the woman.c) Not mentioned.d) On this street.2. Man: "I can't find my wallet anywhere. I think I dropped it on the bus."Woman: "You should check with the lost and found office at the bus terminal."Question: Where does the man need to go?a) The bus terminal.b) The police station.c) The lost and found office.d) Not mentioned.Section Two: Long ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, several questions will be asked about what was said. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.Conversation One:Man: "Hello, I'm calling about the advertisement for the part-time job."Woman: "Yes, how can I help you?"Man: "I am interested in the position. Could you tell me more about it?"Woman: "Of course. It's a customer service job at a local bookstore. You'll be helping customers find books, taking payments, and organizing shelves. The working hours are flexible, mostly evenings and weekends. Are you available during those times?"Man: "Yes, I am. What's the pay?"Woman: "The starting pay is $10 per hour, but it can increase based on performance and experience."Man: "Great! Where can I submit my application?"Question 1: What is the job position the man is interested in?a) A librarian.b) A bookstore assistant.c) A customer service representative.d) Not mentioned.Question 2: What are the working hours for this job?a) Mornings and afternoons.b) During weekdays only.c) Mostly evenings and weekends.d) Not mentioned.Conversation Two:Woman: "Hey, I heard you got accepted into your dream university. Congratulations!"Man: "Thanks! I'm really excited about it."Woman: "When do classes start?"Man: "In September, but I have a lot of preparations to make before then."Woman: "Are you going to move to the city where the university is located?"Man: "Yes, I'm planning to find an apartment near the campus."Woman: "That's a good idea. It will save you commuting time."Man: "Exactly. I want to focus on my studies and get involved in campus activities."Woman: "I'm sure you'll do great. Enjoy your time at university!"Question 3: When do classes start for the man?a) In August.b) In September.c) In October.d) Not mentioned.Question 4: Why does the man want to find an apartment near the campus?a) To save commuting time.b) To be closer to his friends.c) To attend campus activities.d) Not mentioned.Section Three: PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. After each passage, you will be asked several questions about the passage. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.Passage One:Attention all passengers, this is a reminder that smoking is strictly prohibited in all areas of the train. Passengers are also reminded to keep their tickets with them at all times as they may be required for inspection. Food and drinks are allowed on board, but please dispose of any waste in the designated trash bins located throughout the train. We hope you have a pleasant journey.Question 1: What is prohibited on the train?a) Mobile phones.b) Food and drinks.c) Smoking.d) Carrying luggage.Question 2: What should passengers do with their tickets?a) Keep them at home.b) Show them to other passengers.c) Keep them with them at all times.d) Not mentioned.Passage Two:Welcome to the National Museum of History. This museum offers a unique opportunity to explore the rich history and culture of our country. Visitors can enjoy a variety of exhibits, including ancient artifacts,traditional artwork, and interactive displays. Please remember to keep your voices down and refrain from touching the exhibits. Guided tours are available daily at 10 am and 2 pm. We hope you have a memorable experience.Question 3: What can visitors enjoy at the National Museum of History?a) A variety of exhibits.b) Interactive displays only.c) Guided tours.d) Not mentioned.Question 4: What should visitors avoid doing in the museum?a) Speaking quietly.b) Touching the exhibits.c) Taking photographs.d) Not mentioned.Section Four: TalksDirections: In this section, you will hear several short talks. After each talk, you will be asked several questions about the talk. Choose the best answer to each question and mark it on your answer sheet.Talk One:Good morning, everyone. Today, I will be talking about global warming and its effects on the environment. Global warming is caused by the increaseof greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, mainly due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. The consequences of global warming include rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather events. It is essential for us to take immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect our planet for future generations. Thank you.Question 1: What is the main cause of global warming?a) Melting ice caps.b) Rising temperatures.c) Burning fossil fuels and deforestation.d) Not mentioned.Question 2: What are the consequences of global warming mentioned in the talk?a) Extinction of species.b) Increase of greenhouse gases.c) Rising sea levels.d) Not mentioned.Talk Two:Today, I will be talking about the benefits of regular exercise. Regular exercise has numerous advantages for both physical and mental health. It improves cardiovascular fitness, increases muscle strength, and helps maintain a healthy weight. Exercise is also beneficial for mental well-being as it reduces stress, boosts mood, and improves sleep quality. Furthermore,engaging in physical activity can enhance cognitive function and reduce the risk of various chronic diseases. Remember, staying active is key to a healthy lifestyle.Question 3: What are the benefits of regular exercise mentioned in the talk?a) Increased risk of chronic diseases.b) Reduced stress and improved cognitive function.c) Maintaining an unhealthy weight.d) Not mentioned.Question 4: How does regular exercise affect mental well-being?a) It causes stress and insomnia.b) It reduces stress and improves mood.c) It increases the risk of chronic diseases.d) Not mentioned.This concludes the English listening test. Please check your answers and calculate your score accordingly. Thank you for participating and good luck with your English studies.。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷150(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What do we learn about Mark’s unusual behavior?12. What solution does the woman sometimes consider?9．A．Unconscious behavior patterns.B．Recent trends in psychology.C．Reasons for certain behavior problems.D．Causes of anxiety.正确答案：C解析：注意本题问的是“杂志里这篇文章的主题是什么”，而不是这篇对话的主题。

对话开头男士询问：“What’sit on?”意思是“它是关于什么的?”女士回答，它是关于消极行为模式的原因。

所以C正确。

知识模块：听力10．A．He feels angry.B．He needs attention.C．He’s too quiet.D．He’s very nervous.正确答案：B解析：男士说，Mark的情况是他想被人注意，女士说这是文章中提到的下一种原因，即对于attention的需要。

因此选B。

知识模块：听力11．A．He’s late for social occasions but not for work.B．He’s a quiet person but likes to make grand entrances.C．He expects others to be on time but usually late himself.D．He loses pay for being late to work but doesn’t seem to mind.正确答案：A解析：女士说，让她生气的是，Mark总是迟到，老让朋友等，而像工作之类的事情却不会迟到。

所以A正确。

知识模块：听力12．A．Trying to get Mark to talk about his problem.B．Helping Mark relax and be more comfortable in a group.C．Leaving a message to Mark instead of waiting for him.D．Telling Mark to come earlier than the planned meeting time.正确答案：D解析：女士说，她有时总想告诉Mark一个比预定时间早的时间，比如说告诉他7点钟到，告诉别人7：15到，这样大家就不用等他太久，因此答案为D。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷297(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What problem does the next generation of retirees have?2. When did pensions reach the height of their popularity?1．A．Their health becomes worse.B．They don’t fight as hard as before.C．They won’t get the benefit of pension.D．They receive less education.正确答案：C解析：新闻提到，下一代的退休人员失去了一项退休福利(won’t have a retirement benefit)，这项“福利计划”(defined-benefit plan)也就是“养老金”(pension)，C“他们得不到养老金的福利”与新闻内容相符。

新闻中有提到这批退休人员将是美国有史以来最健康、教育程度最高、最富有的，据此可排除A、D。

B利用新闻中的fought hard作干扰，新闻是说这个pension的制度是上一辈人努力争取出来的结果，并没有说“下一代退休人员不努力”。

知识模块：听力2．A．In the late 1970s.B．In the early 1970s.C．During World War Ⅱ.D．In the late 1960s.正确答案：A解析：新闻提到，养老金制度在第二次世界大战时开始流行，到了20世纪70年代末达到流行高峰(reached the height of their popularity in the late 1970s)。

故答案为A。

知识模块：听力听力原文：U.S. government health and safety officials are investigating the cause of the recent explosion at a West Virginia coal mine, which killed 12 miners.[3]The accident was apparently an error in an industry which has prided itself on miner safety at a time of extraordinary expansion. Mine companies operate in 27 states, from West Virginia in the east to Montana in the west, producing a total of about one billion tons a year, or more than a third of the world’s coal supply. The U.S. economy is dependent on coal production. Coal-fired power plants generate about 50 percent of the nation’s electricity. More than half the nation’s coal is mined underground by thousands of men and women who daily risk injury and death. [4]But the occupation has become much safer since the late 1960s, when the U.S. Congress passed laws requiring federal mine inspections. 3. What do we learn about the recent explosion at a coal mine?4. What made the mining industry safer in the late 1960s?3．A．Nobody was injured in it.B．It was caused by an error.C．It killed 27 miners.D．It affected national electricity supply.正确答案：B解析：新闻开篇就提到，美国政府健康与安全局的官员正在调查一起煤矿爆炸的原因，之后说这明显是一起“错误”(error)，故B正确。

大学英语四级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷314(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What do we learn about the immigration reform from the news report?2. How long would it take for illegal immigrants to gain citizenship?1．A．It was proposed by a group of senators.B．The US president had carried out the reform.C．Illegal immigrants would soon be given citizenship.D．The reform failed to improve the current system.正确答案：A解析：新闻开头提到，美国总统表示，对美国移民制度进行检讨的时机已经成熟。

接着说他在拉斯维加斯的一所高中谈到了这一事件，而前一天参议员拟定了(outlined)改革的框架。

由此可知A“移民改革是参议员提出的”正确。

移民改革在奥巴马三年前的计划中有所反映，但did not go far表明并未实施，故B“奥巴马已实施改革”不对。

根据三年前的蓝图，非法移民成为合法永久居民要八年，最终成为公民还须再等五年，C“非法移民很快会获取公民身份”与之不符。

移民改革还未实施，故D“改革没有改善现在的系统”不正确。

知识模块：听力2．A．Eight years.B．Five years.C．Thirteen years.D．Eleven years.正确答案：C解析：录音最后提到，根据三年前的计划，非法移民成为合法永久居民要八年，最终成为公民还须再等五年，因此一共需要13年。

知识模块：听力听力原文：Digital textbooks are transforming the way many students learn. All the Fairfax County Public Schools have begun using online course material for their middle- and high-school students. [3]This school year, the schools shifted from hard cover to electronic textbooks for social studies in its middle and high schools. The switch came after digital books were used in 15 schools last year. “Our students come to us technologically ready to use resources from a variety of different places,”says Assistant Superintendent Peter Noonan. “There’s a significant financial benefit as well. Usually it is between $50 and $70 to buy a textbook for each student,” Noonan says, [4] “which adds up to roughly $8 million for all of our students. We actually have purchased all of the online textbooks for our students for just under $6 million.”3. What happened to the schools in Fairfax County this school year?4. How much have schools saved with digital textbooks?3．A．15 schools have started social studies.B．15 schools have used digital textbooks.C．Digital textbooks are used for social studies.D．Students are ready to use electronic resources.正确答案：C解析：录音提到“这个学年，初中和高中社会学科的课本从硬皮纸质课本换成了电子课本”，C正确，选项中的digital是新闻中electronic的同义改写。