新概念英语第三册笔记第50课上课教案

新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第50课(1)New Year Resolutions 新年决心The New Year is a time for resolutions. Mentally, at least, most of us could compile formidable lists of 'dos' and'don'ts'. The same old favorites recur year in year out with monotonous regularity. We resolve to get up earlier each morning, eat less, find more time to play with the children, do a thousand and one jobs about the house, be nice to people we don't like, drive carefully, and take the dog for a walk every day. Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are beyond attainment. If we remaininveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure. Most of us fail in our efforts at self-improvement because our schemes are too ambitious and we never have time to carry them out. We also make the fundamental error of announcing our resolutions to everybody so that we look even morefoolish when we slip back into our bad old ways. Aware of these pitfalls, this year I attempted to keep my resolutions to myself. I limited myself to two modest ambitions： to do physical exercise every morning and to read more of an evening. An all-night party on New Year's Eve provided me with a good excuse for not carrying out either of these new resolutions on the first day of the year, but on the second, I applied myself assiduously to the task.The daily exercises lasted only eleven minutes and I proposed to do them early in the morning before anyone had got up. The self-discipline required to drag myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual was considerable. Nevertheless, Imanaged to creep down into the living room for two daysbefore anyone found me out. After jumping about on the carpet and twisting the human frame into uncomfortable positions, I sat down at the breakfast table in an exhausted condition. It was this that betrayed me. The next morning the whole family trooped in to watch the performance. That was really unsettling, but I fended off the taunts and jibes of thefamily good-humouredly and soon everybody got used to the idea. However, my enthusiasm waned. The time I spent at exercises gradually diminished. Little by little the eleven minutes fell to zero. By January 10th, I was back to where I had started from. I argued that if I spent less time exhausting myself at exercises in the morning, I would keepmy mind fresh for reading when I got home form work Resisting the hypnotizing effect of television, I sat in my room for a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book. One night, however, feeling cold and lonely, I went downstairs and sat in frontof the television pretending to read. That proved to be my undoing, for I soon got back to my old bad habit of dozingoff in front of the screen. I still haven't given up my resolution to do more reading. In fact, I have just bought a book entitled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. Perhapsit will solve my problem, but I just haven't had time to read it!1.The New Year is a time for resolutions.新年是下决心的时候。

新概念英语第三册课堂学习笔记第50课 New YearResolutions第一段词汇解析①mentally = in our minds/heads。

②formidable = challenging, frightening。

③recur year in year out = happen every year/year after year。

④beyond attainment = cannot be achieved。

⑤inveterate = firmly established in a bad habit。

⑥frustration = feeling of annoyance and dissatisfaction。

⑦carrying out = doing。

第二段词汇解析①back…from 作表语，内含一个 where 引导的地点状语从句。

Notes 学习笔记词组归纳1.at least2.year in year out3.a thousand and one4.be nice to5.for a walk6.beyond attainment7.so often8.fail in our efforts9.carry out10.slip back11.aware of12.attempt to do sth.13.limit sb. to14.physical exercise15.of an eveing= in the evening16.provide sb. with17.apply oneself to18.propose to do sth.19.drag sb. out of20.manage to creep down21.find out22.human frame23.sit down at the breakfast table24.troop in25.fend off26.little by little27.be back to28.keep sb.’s mind fresh29.doze off30.in front of还有最后 10 课，送给大家一句话！The thing is , [once you've known what lovefeels like,]② [well], [when you're [without it],you feel lonely,]② [like a huge something ismissing.]②①关键是，一旦你体会到了坠入爱河的幸福感觉，那么当你失去它的时候，你就会觉得很孤寂，如同很重要的东西不见了。

Lesson 50 New Year resolutionsformidable ['fɔ:mɪdəbl]adj. 令人望而生畏的formidable / awesome adj. 令人望而生畏的a / an ~ task / challengeforbidding adj. 不友好的，冷冰冰的a forbidding appearance / placerecur [rɪ'kɜ:(r)]v. 再次发生；反复发生We must make sure that the problem does not recur.a recurring illness / nightmareoccur v. 发生When exactly did the incident occur?Something unexpected occurred.concur v. 同意；同时发生We strongly concur with the recommendations of this report.Everything concurred to produce the desired effect.incur v. 招致，引起，带来（不好的结果）She had incurred the wrath of her father by marrying without his consent.inveterate [ɪn'vetərət]adj. 根深蒂固的，积习难改的an inveterate smoker / drinker / gambler / liarIf we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure.inveterate hatred / prejudice / distrustHatred is inveterate anger.—M. T. Cicerodeep-seated / deep-rooteda ~ bad habit / faith in goddie hardOld habits die hard.assiduously [ə'sɪdjʊəslɪ]adv. 刻苦地assiduousan assiduous student / researcher“sid” / “sed” = sitsedulous insidiousHowever, there is an even more insidious kind of pollution that particularly affects urban areas and invades our daily lives, and that is noise.preside president presidencyreside resident residenceconsider considerate considerationsedate sedative sedimentsubside subsidy subsidiaryAunt Harriet presided over an invisible army of servants that continuously scrubbed, cleaned, and polished.I wanna hold you till I die, till we both break down and cry. I wanna hold you till the fear in me subsides.betray [bɪ'treɪ]v. 背叛；无意中暴露betray v. 1. 背叛Judas betrayed Jesus.betray one’s beliefs / principlesbetray v. 2. 无意中暴露Her voice betrayed her nervousness.betrayalForgetting history means betrayal.cheat on sb.He cheated on his wife.desertAs he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment.be loyal / disloyal to …betrayer / traitor / JudasYou Judas!good-humoredly['gʊd'hju:mədli]adv. 心情好地good-humored ill-humoredhumor = moodHe is in a good / a bad / an ill humor.blood / choler / phlegm / melancholyNew Year('s) resolutions"Have you made any New Year's resolutions?" "Yes, I'm going to eat more healthily and give up smoking."UN resolutionIt’s time for sth.It’s time for school / dinner / bed.It’s time to do sth.It’s time to get up.It’s (high / about) time (that) ... (虚拟)It’s (high / about) time (that) we went home.It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time ___?(A) we are going home(B) we go home(C) we went home(D) we can go homeIf I were in movie, then it would be about time that I ________ my head in my hands for a cry. (A) bury (B) am burying(C) buried (D) would burymentally: at heartcompile a list: make a listdos and don’tslikes and dislikesups and downshighs and lowsins and outssame old ...It’s the same old story.It’s the same old excuse.It’s the same old faces at the meeting.“How are you doing?”“Same old.”year in year out = year after yearday in day out = day after dayweek in week out = week after weekmonth in month out = month after monthwith monotonous regularityThe little boy wets the bed with monotonous regularity.History repeats itself with monotonous regularity.造句：这个老问题总是日复一日地重复出现。

§ Leon 50 New Year reolution 新年的决心◆reolution n. 决心 reolution 1. the quality of being reolute / formal deciion 决心，决议take reolution to do th. / make up one’ mind to do th. be determined to do th. / decide to do th. reolve / reolve to do th. reolve b. on th. 使某人做某事 Eg: Before we came here, we reolved to learn Englih hard. I reolved him on Englih tudy. Nobody reolved him on thi deciion. 没有人使他做这样的决定。

reolute adj. 坚决的，果断的reolution / reolve / reolute Eg: We mut be true in word and reolute in deed. 我们必须是言必信，行必果。

◆formidable adj. 令人畏惧的◆recur v. 再发生，又出现 recur v. occor: happen occur to A good idea occurred to me. / It occurred to him that he hould open the door. recur: occur again incur: vt. 导致，招致，造成（ lead to / reult in / give rie to / caue） Eg: Air pollution incur ome terrible dieae.L50-01 end 10’28”L50-02 begin 53-02 10’25”◆inveterate adj. 根深蒂固的◆elf-improvement n. 自我完善◆cheme n. 简单的计划，方案◆ambitiou adj. 雄心勃勃的 ambition Eg: Everybody in the modern ociety mut be ambitiou. If you work hard, you can attain your ambition.◆pitfall n. 意外的困难，易犯的错误◆modet adj. 要求不过分的 Eg: I make New Year reolution and I think them modet. L50-02 end 10’28”L50-03 begin 10’48”Eg: Being mode i one of our virtue.◆aiduouly adv. 刻苦地 aiduouly==diligently Eg: If you tudy Englih aiduouly, nothing i difficult.◆elf-dicipline n. 自我约束 elf-improvement 自我完善◆frame n. 躯体 body◆betray v. 暴露，显露Eg: I don’t know who betrayed me. Her face betrayed her nervoune.L50-03 end 10’48”L50-04 begin 10’23”朗读：taunt / make fun of / jeer at / mock / mock at / coff at / gibe at◆diminih v. 减少，缩小 diminih: vt. make maller in ize, amout, number and o on. Eg: The Second World War diminihed the country’ wealth. diminih vi. Eg: Time will never caue our friendhip to diminih. 我们的友谊决不会因时间的流逝而淡薄。

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§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心§Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心Listen to the tape then answer the question below. 听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What marked the end of the writer“s New Year resolutions?The New Year is a time for resolutions. Mentally, at least, most of us could compile formidable lists of “dos" and "don"ts". The same old favorites recur year in year out with monotonous regularity. We resolve to get up earlier each morning, eat less, find more time to play with the children, do a thousand and one jobs about the house, be nice to people we don"t like, drive carefully, and take the dog for a walk every day. Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are beyond attainment. If we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure. Most of us fail in our efforts at self-improvement because our schemes are too ambitious and we never have time to carry them out. We also make the fundamental error of announcing our resolutions to everybody so that we look even more foolish when we slip back into our bad old ways. Aware of these pitfalls, this year I attempted to keep my resolutions to myself. I limited myself to two modest ambitions: to do physical exercise every morningand to read more of an evening. An all-night party on New Year"s Eve provided me with a good excuse for not carrying out either of these new resolutions on the first day of the year, but on the second, I applied myself assiduously to the task. The daily exercises lasted only eleven minutes and I proposed to do them early in the morning before anyone had got up. The self-discipline required to drag myself out of bed eleven minutes earlier than usual was considerable. Nevertheless, I managed to creep down into the living room for two days before anyone found me out. After jumping about on the carpet and twisting the human frame into uncomfortable posi- tions, I sat down at the breakfast table in an exhausted condition. It was this that betrayed me. The next morning the whole family trooped in to watch the performance. That was really unsettling, but I fended off the taunts and jibes of the family good-humouredly and soon everybody got used to the idea. However, my enthusiasm waned. The time I spent at exercises gradually diminished. Little by little the eleven minutes fell to zero. By January 10th, I was back to where I had started from. I argued that if I spent less time exhausting myself at exercises in the morning, I would keep my mind fresh for reading when I got Home form work Resisting the hypnotizing effect of television, I sat in my room for a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book. One night, however, feeling cold and lonely, I went downstairs and sat in front of the television pretending to read. That proved to be my undoing, for I soon got back to my old bad habit of dozing off in front of the screen. I still haven"t given up my resolution to do more reading. In fact, I have just bought a book entitled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. Perhaps it will solve my problem, butI just haven"t had time to read it! 【课文讲解】背熟：The New Year is a time for resolutions. a time for The spring Festival is a time for gathering. Mentally: at heart We become illogical when we decide what can be eaten and what can not be eaten.背熟：The same old favorites recur year in year out with monotonous regularity. favourite: resolution recur: happen / take place year in year out: one year after another / year by year day by day / one day after another / day in day outresolve to : 下定决心背熟：Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are beyond attainment. It is hard for us to attain some certain accomplishmentinveterate: deep rooted背熟：If we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure.Because we have too often experience the frustration, it means nothing to me. result from : 由 ...... 产生的result in: lead to / cause Failure will result in frustration. 失败会导致挫败心理。