中考九年级英语真题介词汇编
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专题06 介词1.(2022·湖南湘西·中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:今年,歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎,因为它充满了力量。
考查介词辨析。
at在某时间点或地点;on在……上;of……的。
be full of“充满”,固定短语,此处指这首歌充满着力量。
故选C。
2.(2022·辽宁大连·中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:每年6月5日,人们庆祝世界环境日。
考查介词辨析。
in后加某年某月某季节;at加具体时刻;on后加具体的某一天;with和。
根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天,应该用介词on,故选C。
3.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A.at B.in C.on D.by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。
——我知道。
全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。
考查时间介词辨析。
at后接具体时刻;in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体一天;by到……为止。
“April 23rd”是具体的一天,应填on,故选C。
4.(2022·广西梧州·中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on【解析】【详解】句意:约翰昨晚忙于做作业。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析一、初中英语介词1.I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿,它们两个小时后就会到达。
in+时间段,表示将来,意思是“……以后”;after+时间段,表示过去;over+时间段,表示“经过……时间”,通常用现在完成时;for+时间段,表示动作或状态的延续。
根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。
2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
中考英语介词练习50题( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A. to; onB. on; inC. at; inD. at; on( )2. There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A. of;onB. of; inC. in; onD. in; of( )3. There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A. byB. fromC. forD. with( )4. Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A. atB. toC. inD. between( )5. A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A. onB. inC. atD. from( )6. ______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A. withoutB. WithC. InD. On( )7. There is a big bridge _____ the river.A. onB. acrossC. inD. over( )8. In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A. underB. inC. aboveD. beside( )9. Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A. inB. with. on D. has( )10. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A. afterB. forC. duringD. in( )11. ____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A. To; forB. To; atC. With; forD. With; at( )12. These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A. inB. out ofC. onD. of( )13. He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A. over; inB. over; onC. across; inD. across; on( )14. Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A. againstB. forC. inD. on( )15. We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A. amongB. betweenC. duringD. in( )16. The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A. throughB. overC. acrossD. in( )17. Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A. toB. inC. onD. over( )18. Mr. Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floor. You can take the lift there.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )19. The class starts _____ 8:00 _____ 9:00.A. from; onB. from; toC.in; toD. between; to( )20. What’s this _____ English?A. byB. forC. inD. on( )21. I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A. beforeB. atC. forD. after( )22. Don’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s a bad habit.A. afterB. withC. withoutD. for( )23. The boy writes _____ his left hand.A. atB. asD. for D. with( )24. We should help the people _______.A. in styleB. in commonC. in needD. in addition( )25. I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A. inB. withC. ofD. for( )26. He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; at( )27. Some students often play games _____ night.C. forD. on( )28. There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A. atB. inC. withD. for( )29. He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A. inB. toC. atD. on( )30. His parents are worried ______ his study.A. withB. ofC. onD. about( )31. The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A. in; onB. at; inC. by; atD. by; on( )32. Mr. Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A. fromB. asC. overD. across( )33. Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A. atB. toC. withD. over( )34. Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.C. forD. in( )35. There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A. inB. onC. overD. at( )36. The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A. up; inB. out; onC. on; inD. in; on( )37. Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A. as a resultB. After allC. Best of allD. For example( )38. They always go to work _____ subway.A. byB. onC. inD. with( )39. In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A. inB. toC. atD. with( )40. I like going to school _____ my bike.A. inB. onC. byD. at41. Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气)him, he is so young.42. We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43. Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44. The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45. They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46. They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47. ____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48. _____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49. Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50. You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.。
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——介词【2020福建福州】33. Bill has made great progress _____________the help of his teachers.A. forB. withC. under【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查介词短语的用法。
with help of sb. 意为“在......的关心下”。
此处句意为:在老师的关心下比尔取得了庞大的进步。
故选B。
【2020贵州毕节】23. Her mother goes to work ______ bus every morning.A. byB. atC. onD. in【答案】A考查介词的用法。
句意为“她妈妈每天早晨坐公共汽车去上班”,by bus为固定搭配,意思是“乘坐公共汽车”。
【2020贵州贵阳】32. Linda is not good at Chinese, but she passed the exam ______ the help of her classmates.A. withB. underC. without【答案】A考查介词的用法。
with意为“和一起,在某人的关心下with the help of sb.”;under意为“在下面”;without意为“没有”;依照句意:琳达不太擅长汉语,然而在同学们的关心下,她通过了考试。
故选A.【2020.安徽省】34. --- Tom is n’t feeling very well.--- He seems to have a cold _____ the weather changes suddenly.A.beforeB. soC. becauseD. though【答案】C【2020.安徽省】36. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time ____ your stay here.A.afterB. duringC. withD. since【答案】B【2020北京】23.—Is your father home?—No,he’s working late ____ the office.A. onB. atC. ofD. to【答案】B【2020广东】32. — Why are you standing, Alice?— I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of【答案】D【2020广西玉林】28. Don’t waste water. Water is very important and no one can live __________it.A. withoutB. withC. exceptD. besides【答案】A【2020湖北十堰】31. ---The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? ---Oh, it is ___________ books.A. filled withB. covered withC. used forD. asked for【答案】A【2020湖北十堰】32. After a lot of training, Liu Xiang __________ many difficulties. And he is atthe top of this game now.A. made ofB. heard ofC. came overD. got over【答案】D【2020湖北随州】26.Don’t worry! I’m sure you’ll_____ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A. catch up withB.get on well withC.agree withD.be strict with【答案】B【2020·湖北·武汉】26. -When was David born?-He was bornJune 12,1989.At B.in C.on D.for【答案】C【解析】在具体的某一天,要用介词on. 在一个时刻段,用in. 在某个时刻点,用at.【2020湖北咸宁】25.― I think drinking milk every morning is good _________ our health.―Yes. I agree ________ you.A. to; toB. with; toC. at; withD. for; with【答案】D【2020湖北孝感】22. The two kids practice spoken English joining the English club.A. byB. inC. onD. with【答案】A【2020湖北宜昌】30. —the doctors, the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out ofdanger.—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.A. In front ofB. Thanks toC. As forD. Across from【答案】A【2020江苏连云港】2.—Jack, is maths difficult to learn in high school?—Sure. No subject can be learned well hard work.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. with【答案】A【2020江苏南京】9. A YOG volunteer team mostly university and middle school students. Theywill mainly provide languages voluntary services.A. consists ofB. belongs toC. thinks ofD. leads to【答案】A【2020江苏南京】10. My father has a habit of jogging the Jinchuan River for an hour in themorning .A. betweenB. alongC. overD. through【答案】B【2020江苏苏州】5. Yesterday I downloaded a new program ______the Internet. Now I can watch TV and movies ______ my computer.A. from;onB. with;in C, in;with D. on;from【答案】A【2020江苏无锡】3. Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.A. pastB. acrossC. overD. through【答案】D【2020江苏宿迁】4. —The charity walk begins 9.00 a. m. Don’t be late.—No problem.A. inB. atC. onD. to【答案】B【2020江苏徐州】2. The 30th London Olympic Games will begin 27th July 2020.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B【2020江苏盐城】4.—Jack, you seem to be .—Yes. It’s 8:20 now and my train leaves in ten minutes.A. in a hurryB. in fearC. in safetyD. in silence【答案】A【2020江苏镇江】1. The 2020 London Olympic Games will soon start ____ the coming July.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】B【2020辽宁大连】 2.Project Hope has built many schools ____ big classrooms and libraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with【答案】D【2020 内蒙古包头】27. His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class.A. betweenB. overC. amongD. above【答案】C【2020 呼和浩特】11. The accident happened ______ 7 p. m. ______ 9 p. m..A. from; toB. between; toC. from; andD. between; and【答案】D【2020年福建省福州市】33. Bill has made great progress ______ the help of his teachers.A. forB. withC. under【答案】B【2020广东省梅州市】32______ an Englishman, John is looking forwards ______the 2020 Olympic Games.A. Of; inB. With; forC. For; atD. As; to【答案】D【2020年广东省】32. —Why are you standing, Alice?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting_______me.A.behind .B.next toC.betweenD.in front of【答案】D【2020 广西桂林】33. — Look at that photo, what a happy family!— Yes, it’s a photo my family.A. atB. forC. ofD. in【答案】C【2020黔西南】15.—What about ________ a rest?—OK! Let’s go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having【解析】D. 考查What/How about+v.-ing? 形式, about在此是介词,因此选择D答案。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语介词一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。
in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。
此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
【英语】中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。
A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。
送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。
2021年中考真题英语分项汇编专题07 介词1.(2021·湖南郴州市·中考真题)—What would you like to drink, Joe?—I’d like a cup of coffee ______ milk, please. I like the taste.A.in B.with C.from【答案】B【详解】句意:—乔,你想喝点什么?—请给我一杯加牛奶的咖啡。
我喜欢它的味道。
考查介词辨析。
in 在……里面;with有,带有;from来自。
根据“a cup of coffee ... milk”可知此处指加牛奶的咖啡,用with符合语境。
故选B。
2.(2021·辽宁中考真题)My mother gets up ______ five o’clock every morning to cook breakfast for me. A.on B.at C.in D.for【答案】B【详解】句意:我妈妈每天早上五点起床,给我做早餐。
考查介词辨析。
on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前;at用于具体的某一时刻之前;in用于年、月和季节之前;for用于一段时间之前。
空后“five o’clock”是具体的某一时刻,故之前介词应用at。
故选B。
3.(2021·辽宁中考真题)Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even ______ her lunch break. A.around B.during C.from D.between【答案】B【详解】句意:Cathy总是很好地利用她的时间来学习,即使是在午休时间。
考查介词辨析。
around围绕、环绕;during在……期间;from来自;between在两者之间。
根据空后“her lunch break”可知,应是在午休期间,应用during。
知识点4:副词( ) 1.(2009·广州)The boy doesn't speak his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than【答案】 A( ) 2.(2009·河北)She always does her homework ______ than her brother.A. more carefulB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully【答案】C( ) 3.(2009·山东威海)---How do you like banana milk shake?---I love it. I like it ______ than yogurt.A. very muchB. even betterC. a littleD. much less【答案】B( ) 4.(2009·山东烟台)---You must be tired out after the climbing.---Oh, ______ . I felt too tired to move.A. not a bitB. not a littleC. not at allD. not nearly【答案】B( ) 5.(2009·四川成都)If you are free at the moment, please clean your bedroom yourself.A. at onceB. right nowC. right away【答案】B( ) 6.(2009·江西)---I didn’t know you take a bus to school.---Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually【答案】A( ) 7.(2009·河南)The match was really fantastic, __ when Smith scored in the last minute.A. probablyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. mostly【答案】C( )8.(2009·江苏宿迁)–Can you hear me?–No, I can’t. Would you please sp eak________?A. clearly enoughB. clear enoughC. enough clearD. enough clearly 【答案】A( )9.(2009·江苏宿迁)The question is _________ that nobody can answer it.A. very hardB. too difficultC. strange enoughD. so strange【答案】D( ) 10.(2009·江苏宿迁)–Can you understand what I meant?–Sorry, I can________ follow you.A. alwaysB. almostC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】D( )11.(2009·山西)---How often do you go to a concert?---______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost【答案】B( ) 12.(2009·江苏无锡)I find this computer game ______ to play.A. enough easyB. easy enoughC. enough easilyD. easily enough【答案】 B( ) 13.(2009·陕西绥德)Let’s do it ______ . There is only five minutes left.A. hardlyB. slowlyC. quicklyD. politely【答案】C( )14.(2009.安徽)---Would you please drive ______ ? My plane is taking off.---I’d like to, but safety comes first.A. fasterB. betterC. more carefullyD. more slowly 【答案】 A( ) 15.(2009.福建漳州)---Miss Gao is very popular with her students.---Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always【答案】D( ) 16.(2009·江苏常州)—Mark speaks English well, but you____________ him.—Thank you. .A. speak as badly asB. speak worse thanC. don’t speak so badly asD. speak much better than 【答案】D( ) 17.(2009·江苏常州)—John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?—No. He learns all by himself. He____________ goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even【答案】C( ) 18.(2009·扬州)—Was Henry late for the concert yesterday?—No. He got there even ten minutes ___________ than us two.A. earlierB. earliestC. laterD. latest【答案】( ) 19.(2009·扬州)—Do you know anything about the players of our school football team? —Yes. They are __________ young boys between the age of thirteen and fifteen.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at most 【答案】( ) 20.(2009·山东德州)—Have you ________ read the poem If?—Yes. I really enjoy it.A. stillB. everC. yetD. never【答案】B( ) 21.(2009·新疆阜康)—Were you often late for school last term, Tom?—No, _______. I got to school early every day.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never 【答案】D( ) 22.(2009·朝阳)---English is ______ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.---Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.A. seldomB. neverC. usuallyD. always【答案】D( ) 23.(2009·朝阳)---Do you know the word “risk”?---Sorry, I don’t. Let’s look it _______ in the dictionary.A. upB. downC. overD. out【答案】A( ) 24.(2009·福建莆田)---Steven is good at writing.---So he is. He writes ______ than us.A. most carefullyB. more carefullyC. less carefully【答案】B知识点5:数词( ) 1.(2009·甘肃兰州)About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A. two-thirds, 1970B. two-thirds, 1970sC. two-third,1970D. two-third, 1970s【答案】 B( ) 2.(2009·广州)Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.A. two-hundred-wordB. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-wordsD. two-hundred-words【答案】 A( ) 3.(2009·四川成都)Could you give me one more chance? I’ll try my best to succeed.A. twoB. the otherC. another【答案】C( ) 4.(2009·江苏南京)---How long will Philip stay here?---Two ______ weeks till he lives.A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most【答案】C( ) 1.(2009·江苏宿迁)Today is my mother’s ________ birthday. I will buy her a gift.A. fourteenB. fourteenthC. fortyD. fortieth【答案】D( ) 2.(2009·湖北孝感)—There is a wrong word in line _________.— Where?— In the ________ line.A. two; twoB. two; secondC. second; twoD. second; second【答案】B( ) 3.(2009·山西)---How was your day off yesterday?---Perfect! It was ______ birthday of my grandma’s. We had a big family celebration.A. eightyB. the eightiethC. eightieth【答案】B( ) 4.(2009.福建漳州)---There are sixty students in our class. And ______ of us are boys.---Wow! You have forty girls!A. one fourthB. one thirdC. two fifthsD. two thirds【答案】B( ) 1.(2009·哈尔滨)---Good news! Bill won_______ medal in the long jump just now.---Really? That’s his_______ one at our sports meeting.A.a:four B.an;fourth C.a;fourth【答案】C( ) 2.(2009·哈尔滨)A new study proves a_________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat.A.30-minute B.30 minute’s C.30-minutes【答案】A( ) 3.(2009·辽宁锦州)More than two ________ years ago, people knew little about the universe.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousand ofD. thousands of【答案】B( ) 4.(2009·湖北恩施)Enshi is becoming a tourist city. _________ people come here during theholidays every year.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Five thousands ofD. Five thousands【答案】B( ) 5.(2009·湖南长沙)Father’s Day is on ______ Sunday of June.A. threeB. thirdC. the third【答案】C( ) 6.(2009·朝阳)---Where does John live?---He lives on ______ floor but he doesn’t use a lift to go up and down.A. nineB. the ninthC. ninthD. a ninth【答案】B( ) 7.(2009·贵州安顺)____of the students in our class___ money to the disabled people these days.A. Two third, have raisedB. Two thirds, has raisedC. Two three, have raisedD. Two thirds, have raised【答案】D( ) 8.(2009·贵州安顺)______ visitors come to China every year.A. Thousands ofB. Ten thousandsC. Ten thousand ofD. Thousand of【答案】A知识点6:介词( ) 1.(2009·广州)—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars.A. fromB. betweenC. amongD. with【答案】 B( ) 2.(2009·广州)—When did your uncle arrive China?—He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. at; inB. in; inC. to; onD. in; on【答案】 D( ) 3.(2009·广州)The food my country is quite different that here.A. in; likeB. to; fromC. from; toD. in; from【答案】 D( ) 4.(2009·山东淄博)Tom told me his parents had arrived Beijing.A. atB. onC. inD. to 【答案】 C( ) 5.(2009·河北)Let’s play table tennis ______ Tuesday morning, shall we?A. onB. inC. toD. at【答案】A( ) 6.(2009·山东威海)---______ the heavy rain, we didn’t go camping last Sunday.---What a pity!A. Thanks toB. Because ofC. Instead ofD. As for 【答案】B( ) 7.(2009·四川成都)---Can you see some people are waiting _______ the library?---Yes, They are standing in a queue in front of its gate.A. aroundB. insideC. outside【答案】C( ) 8.(2009·江苏南京)Nanjing is a beautiful city. It won “China Human Habitat Environment Prize” ______ 2008.A. atB. onC. inD. by【答案】C( ) 1.(2009·河南)—When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?—The 18th , __ about there o’clock in the afternoon.A. inB. atC. onD. to【答案】B( ) 2.(2009·湖北宜昌)---It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.---I’m ___________it. Zoos are terrible for animals.A. throughB. besidesC. againstD. except【答案】C( ) 3.(2009·湖南娄底)—It’s very important us to make a plan before a new term.—Yes. You must try to make it carefully.A. ofB. forC. to【答案】B( ) 4.(2009·湖北孝感)Look, Tina is waiting _________ the bus stop.A. forB. atC. inD. to【答案】B( ) 5.(2009·山西)---Is it polite to speak and laugh loudly ______ ?---No, I don’t think so.A. in publicB. at leastC. on time【答案】A( ) 6.(2009·江苏无锡)Mr. Lin gave the textbooks to all the students ______ the ones who had already taken them.A. exceptB. includingC. amongD. with【答案】A( ) 7.(2009.北京)Einstein, the famous scientist, was born ______ March, 1897.A. atB. onC. inD. to【答案】C( ) 8.(2009.安徽)---Why are you standing there, Maggie?---I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.A. behindB. in front ofC. besideD. next to【答案】B( ) 9.(2009.福建漳州)The young men walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across【答案】C( ) 1.(2009·哈尔滨)You Can find a way to reach your goals when you are proud__________ yourself and stand tall like a sunflower.A.on B.from C.of【答案】C( ) 2.(2009·山东德州)Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend.A. inB. byC. forD. with【答案】B( ) 3.(2009·湖北恩施)There is going to be a wonderful party _______ the evening of October 1st, 2009.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】B( ) 4.(2009·新疆阜康)—A new baby came to the earth ______ a sunny winter morning.—How nice.A. inB. onC. ofD. at【答案】B( ) 5.(2009·湖南长沙)---When were you born?---I was born ______ the morning of May 7th , 1995.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B( ) 6.(2009·贵州安顺)What would you like to do ______ such a bad boy?A. withB. onC. atD. in【答案】A( ) 7.(2009·福建莆田)Do you know that Fujian is ______ the west of Taiwan?A. toB. inC. on【答案】A知识点7:冠词( ) 1.(2009·甘肃兰州)There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the【答案】 C( ) 2.(2009·广州)After school we usually play basketball for half an hour on playground.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填; theD. the;不填【答案】 C( ) 3.(2009·河北)I really like ______ book you lent me yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】C( ) 4.(2009·山东威海)Jimmy bought ______ car yesterday, but it’s ______ used one.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an【答案】A( ) 5.(2009·山东烟台)What ______ exciting news it is! Is ______ news true?A. an; theB. an; aC. /; theD. /; a【答案】C( ) 6.(2009·四川成都)---I just have ______ cup of milk for ______ breakfast.---That’s not enough.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; 不填【答案】C( ) 7.(2009·江苏南京)Sandy often takes her dog for ______ walk around the lake after supper.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】A( ) 1.(2009·湖南娄底)—Why do you like Mary?—Because she is honest girl.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B( ) 2.(2009·江苏宿迁).–Who’s _________ young man with long hair?–He’s a friend of mine.A. aB. theC. anD. his【答案】B( ) 3.(2009·湖北孝感)In Nanjing, we stayed at a very nice hotel. But I can’t remember ________ nameof it.A. theB. aC. anD. /【答案】A( ) 4.(2009·江苏无锡)It’s not ______ good idea to drive for four hours without ______ break.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a【答案】A( ) 5.(2009·陕西绥德)On ______ sunny afternoon, my parents and I had a good time on the beach.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】A( ) 6.(2009.福建漳州)---What ______ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?---Beethoven, I think.A. /B. aC. anD. the【答案】A( ) 1.(2009·吉林通化)--- How was _____ dinner at Mike’s house?--- It was great. Mike’s mum is _____ wonderful cook.A. a, theB. the, aC. the, theD. a, an【答案】B( ) 2.(2009·辽宁锦州)Jack likes playing_____ soccer, but he doesn't like playing ________piano.A./,/ B.the,/C.the.the D./,the 【答案】D( ) 3.(2009·深圳)---How do you go to________ work?--I usually take_________ bus.A.the, a B./, a C. a, a D.the,/【答案】B( ) 4.(2009·山东德州)Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B( ) 5.(2009·新疆阜康)—Which one is your mother?—______one in a purple skirt under the big tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD. / 【答案】C( ) 6.(2009·湖南长沙)Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay in ______ bed.A. aB. /C. the【答案】B( ) 7.(2009·贵州安顺)---Excuse me, what’s in _______ box?---There’s ______ red apple and ______ orange in it.A. a; a; anB. a; the; theC. the; the; aD. the; a; an 【答案】D( ) 8.(2009·福建莆田)There is __________ umbrella near the window.A. theB. anC. a【答案】B。
2020-2021年中考英语分类汇编介词一、初中英语介词1.The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过;C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转,故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
3.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
4.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。
中考九年级英语真题介词汇编一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
5.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。
A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。
根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
6.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。
根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
先弄清所给介词意思,然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定所使用的介词。
7.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了,表目的;B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
8.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。
9.It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定计划是很重要的。
of,……的;with和……一起;for为了;by通过。
It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是……的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice,kind clever,foolish,smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定计划这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法。
10.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。
in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。
根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。
故选B。
11.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
12.—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。
—好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。
turn on 打开;turn down 关小; turn off关上;根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视;故选C。
【点评】考查介词短语。
根据语境选出合适的介词,保证句意通顺,并熟记三个短语。
13.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。
14.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
15.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
16.—Excuse me, sir. Where is the cinema?—It's the fourth floor.A. forB. toC. ofD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,先生。