(完整版)非谓语动词的翻译练习有答案7-10

非谓语动词◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered请看以下试题：(1) He ran as fast as he could _____ to catch the early bus.A. to hopeB. hopeC. hopingD. hoped(2) He spent every minute he could _____ spoken English.A. practiseB. to practiseC. practisingD. practised(3) Before going abroad he devoted all he could _______ his oral English.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving2. He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done又如下面一题：She can't help ____ the house because she's busy making a cake.A cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned再请看以下试题：While shopping, people sometimes can't help _____ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing请做以下类似题：(1) All the preparations for the project ______, we're ready to start.A. completedB. have been completedC. had been completedD. been completed(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn't help but______ him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support比较以下各题：(1) All the preparations for the project ______, and we're ready to start.A. completedB. have been completedC. had been completedD. been completed(2) Such _______ the case, I couldn't help but______ him.A. being, supportB. was, supportC. has been, supportingD. is, to support4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make请做以下类似试题：The purpose of the scheme is not to help the employers but _____ work for young people.A. provideB. to provideC. providingD. provided5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied请看下面一题：Anyone ______ trying to take knives on heard flights would be caught by the police.A. findsB. foundC. being foundD. will find比较下面两题：(1) The court hears about 120 cases a year; visitors are welcome to see a case ______.A. arguedB. to be arguedC. to be arguingD. being argued(2) The silence of the library was sometimes broken by an occasional cough or by the sound of pages _______.A. turnedB. having turnedC. to be turnedD. being turned6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.A. of takingB. takingC. to takeD. take7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.D. flying C. flight B. your flight A. you fly8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.A. to work, to doB. to working, to doingC. to work, to doingD. to working, to do9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.A. to buyB. buyingC. on buyingD. in buying10. “Do you have anything more ______, sir?”“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put类似地如：I got out of the taxi, _____ the fare and dashed into the station.A. paidB. payingC. to payD. having paid但是，下面一题稍有不同：Hearing the news, he rushed out, ______ the book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A. left; lain openB. leaving; lying openC. leaving; lie openedD. left; lay opened12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having made13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out请做以下类似试题：(1) Who do you think you'd like _____ with you, a boy or a girl?A. to have goB. to have to goC. to have goneD. having to go(2) Who did the boss _____ his car this time?A. make washB. make to washC. make washingD. making to wash(3) You can never imagine what great difficulty I had ______ your house all by myself.A. foundB. findingC. to findD. for finding14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.A. provesB. proveC. provingD. be proved(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.A. wasB. beC. beingD. been(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?A. spendingB. being spentC. spendD. to spend(6) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.A. beingB. to beC. isD. are(7) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.A. proveB. provedC. provingD. to prove(8) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.A. standingB. to standC. to standingD. to stands(9) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to is(10) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.A. cameB. to comeC. to comingD. to came(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.A. isB. to beC. to beingD. to was15. _______ the road round to the right and you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed假若将此题改为下面这样：_______ the road round to the right, you'll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed但是，若改成下面一题这样：_______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed(1) _______ to the top of the hill, and you can see the whole of the town.A. GetB. To getC. GettingD. Having got(2) ______ the milk and set a good example to the other children.A. DrinkB. To drinkC. DrinkingD. Having drinking(3) ______ me, and then try to copy what I do.A. WatchB. WatchingC. To watchD. Have watching(4) _____ through this book and tell me what you think of it.A. LookB. LookingC. To lookD. Having looked(5) _____ it with me and I'll see what I can do.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. When left(6) _____ down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A. TurnB. TurningC. to turnD. To have turned(7) _____ some of this juice —perhaps you will like it.A. TryB. TryingC. To tryD. To have tried(8) ______ him enough time to get home before you telephone.(9) ______ left when you get to the end of the street.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept(10) ______ your hand over your mouth when you cough.A. PutB. PuttingC. To putD. To be putting(11)______ until the lights have turned to green.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Having waited(12) ______ the pieces of cloth with a loose stitch before finally sewing them together.A. JoinB. To joinC. JoiningD. Joined(13) I don't want to listen a long story —just _____ me the result.A. tellB. tellingC. to tellD. to be telling(14) Why stand there watching —_____ and help us!A. comeB. comingC. to comeD. to be coming(15) Don't waste your money on silly things —______ it.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. having saved(16) First ______ the rice by washing it, then ______ it in boiling water.A. prepare, cookB. preparing, cookingC. preparing, cookD. prepare, cooking(17) To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they're bad, if they sink they're good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting(18) ______ French well, she went to France to live with his cousins.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Having studied(19) _____ late in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm.D. Having slept C. Sleeping B. To sleep A. Sleep(20) ______ the flies out, we had to shut all the doors and windows.A. KeepB. To keepC. KeepingD. Having kept(21) ______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English.A. ImprovingB. To improveC. ImproveD. Having improved◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. When you're learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having3. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked4. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone5. Before you decide to leave your job, _______ the effect it will have on your family.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered6. Robert is said _______ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be studyingD. to have been studying7. It is said that in Australia there is more land than the government knows _______.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it8. Anyone _______ bags, boxes, or whatever, was stopped by the police.A. seen carryB. seen carryingC. saw to carryD. saw carrying9. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for poor children.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up10. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught11. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in12. To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they're bad, if they sink they're good.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. to be putting13. “Where is David?”“He is upstairs ______ ready to go out.”A. to getB. gettingC. to be gettingD. having got14. “Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day?”“________ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.”A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. to be getting15. He was reading his book, completely _______ to the world.A. lostB. losingC. to loseD. to have lost16. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they are nowhere _______.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found17. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not do18. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked19. Finding her car stolen, _______.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searching thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help20. “How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?”“The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.”A. to solving, makingB. to solving, madeC. to solve, makingD. to solve, made21. “What do you think made Mary so upset?”“_______ her new bike.”A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing22. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun23. Though ________ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited25. Though I have often heard this song _______. I have never heard you _______ it.A. being sung, sangB. sang, singingC. sung, singD. to be sung, to sing26. He is a man of few words, and seldom speaks until _______ to.A. spokenB. speakingC. speakD. be spoken28. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _______.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to29. _______ on time, this medicine will be quite effective.A. TakingB. Being takenC. TakenD. Having taken30. The film star walked to his car, ______ a crowd of journalists.A. followed byB. following byC. to followD. to be followed by31. After describing the planned improvements, she went on _______ how much they would cost.A. to explainB. explainingC. to be explainingD. having explained32. Please excuse me _______ your letter by mistake.A. to openB. to have openedC. for openingD. in opening33. Please remember _______ the plants while I'm away.A. wateringB. to be wateringC. to waterD. being watering34. Certainly I posted your letter —I remember ______ it.A. postingB. to postC. to be postingD. have posted35. Stop _______ me to hurry up. I can only go so fast.A. to tellB. tellingC. to have toldD. having told36. Remember _______ off the light when _______ to bed.A. turning, goingB. to turn, to goC. turning, to goD. to turn, going37. _______ time, he'll make a first-class tennis player.A. Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given38. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding39. The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the ________.A. 20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining 20 dollars40. The picture _______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung41. With a lot of difficult problems ________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settingC. to settleD. being settled42. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains _______ whether theywill enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen43. Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited44. “Good morning. Can I help you?”“I'd like to have this package _______.”A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed45. What have we said _______ her so happy?A. makesB. to makeC. madeD. has made46. What worried the child most was ______ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowed C his being not allowed D. having not being allowed47. “Which sweater is yours?”“The one _______ No. 9.”D. marked with C. which marked B. was marked with A. that marked48.If the car won't start, _____ it.A. try pushB. try pushingC. to try pushingD. to try to push49. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and the new year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing真题汇编1.(全国I 27). Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _________from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2.(全国I 34).With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of thebank______ presentsfor my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3.(全国卷II 11).Though ______ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome。

中考重点知识讲解非谓语动词我们把在句子当中起名词、形容词或副词作用，充当谓语之外的其它句子成分的动词称为非谓语动词。

非谓语动词有三种形式：不定式、分词（现在分词和过去分词）、动名词。

中考中出现频率较高的知识点：1.stop to do sth. 和stop doing sth.“stop to do sth.”表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth.”所表示的事情，可以将“to do sth.”理解成“stop”的目的状语；“stop doing sth.”表示不做“doing sth.”所表示的事情。

例如：“Stop talking. Let’s begin our class.”said the teacher. 老师说：“别说话了，让我们开始上课。

”We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Let’s stop to listen to music. 我们做家庭作业很长时间了，让我们停下来听听音乐。

1. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _________on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest2.forget to do sth.和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth.)“forget to do sth.”表示将来不要忘记做某事，谈的是未来的事情；“forget doing sth.”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。

例如：“Don’t forget to do your homework.”said the teacher before the class was over.老师在下课前说：“不要忘记做家庭作业。

非谓语动词的翻译练习-不定式clever , silly , wrong , right , foolish , stupid , careless , con siderate , rude , n aughty ‘impolite ）1. 乘飞机去那儿记将只花你两个小时。

2. 将这件事再做一遍需要时间。

3. 让他在一周内完成这件工作是很困难的。

4. 对我们来说，参加这个会议是件快事。

5. 你给予我们这么多的帮助，真难为你了。

6. 他们拒不采纳那个建议是愚昧的。

（表语）不定式作表语所表达的主要意思是说明或解释主语（要去）做什么事。

7. 她最大的愿望是将自己的知识用于实践。

8. 他的计划是要对他们的教学方法进行改革。

9. 他们似乎已成功地做完了试验。

（宾语）10. 她年青的时候就学会做饭了。

11. 他父亲答应今年夏天带他去意大利。

12.. 那位女孩给我们演示怎样跳迪斯科。

13.. 我没想到会在比赛中获得第一名的。

14.. 他们保证在星期一以前完成工作。

15. 他听到那个消息啼笑皆非。

16. 我要给你出主意怎么办。

17. 他同意和我们一起干。

18. 他们计划研制一种新产品。

定语（序数词first , second 等以及last, best, only 等词常用不定式来作它们的定语。

）19. 我们达成协议共同干这工作。

20. 她能讲四种语言。

21. 她有讲四种语言的能力。

22. 他们制订了一个研制新产品的计划。

23. 他无事可做。

24. 他们仍有许多要克服的困难。

状语（不定式作状语时，往往是接在不及物动词的后面，修饰谓语动词；表示谓语动作发生的目 _________ 的、结果、原因、程度）（作目的状语）25. 1.她昨天来看我了26. 他曾去新西兰深造过。

27. 那人为了养家不得不在业余时间做些另活。

28.. 要当尖子学生，你应更加努力学习（作结果状语）29.. 他在这个问题上说了这么一大些，只能暴露出他对解决问题的办法一无所知。

高考英语高级句式非谓语翻译练习班级考号姓名总分一、2个谓语并列→非谓语：(V1and V2)→（V1，V2ing）或者（V1ing，V2）3个谓语并列→非谓语：（V1，V2and V3）→(V1and V2, V3ing)或者(V1ing，V2and V3)或者（V1，V2ing and V3ing）1.我低下头，流下后悔的泪水①(并列句)②(非谓语)2.Ryan拍我的肩膀，告诉我忘记这件事情。

①(并列句)②(非谓语)3.她跪下来，轻轻地把女孩抱在怀里。

(kneel down 跪下来, hold sb in the arms 把某人抱在怀里,gently轻轻地）①(并列句)②(非谓语)4. 简爬上树，摘了一些浆果吃。

（climb up爬上，berry浆果）①(并列句)②(非谓语)5. 保罗打开车门，对马克喊道:“马上上我的车!”①(并列句)②(非谓语)6. 紧紧抱着Tom，Jane突然大哭起来。

(burst out crying=burst into tears突然大哭起来)①(并列句)②(非谓语)7.靠近这个小动物的时候，我感到十分紧张。

（approach靠近）①(并列句)②(非谓语)8.Tom咬紧牙，用着火般的眼睛怒视着Jackson。

(clench咬紧，glare at怒视着，burning eyes 着火般的眼睛)①(并列句)②(非谓语)9.我们高兴地畅谈，享受家庭团聚的时刻。

（delightedly=pleasedly高兴地，family reunion 家庭团聚）①(并列句)②(非谓语)10.母亲点点头, 低声说：“谢谢你！”（murmur低声说）①(并列句)②(非谓语)11.他拍拍我的头，问道:“你的名字是什么?”(pat sb on the head拍某人的头，inquire=enquire询问)①(并列句)②(非谓语)12.她对我微笑，说:“当然有圣诞老人。

(Santa Clause圣诞老人)①(并列句)②(非谓语)13.他停下来，看到妻子正在哭泣。

（完整版）非谓语动词练习（附答案）The shortest way to do many things is非谓语动词练习动词不定式A.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

1.Why are you still having a rest here? Stop __________ (work).2.It is dangerous __________ (play) with knife.3.You should be careful __________ (not catch) a cold.4.It will be no problem __________ (arrive) there before noon.5.My parents always tell me __________ (not go) to the net bars(网吧).6.We're going out for dinner. Would you like __________ (join) us?7.I asked him __________ (not open) the door.8.Would you like something __________ (drink)?9.She is too young __________ (go) to school.10.Joan got up early __________ (have) breakfast.key: 1. to work 2. to play 3. not to catch 4. to arrive 5. not to go 6. to join7. not to open8. to drink9. to go 4. to haveB.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。

1.他们决定出去吃晚饭。

They decided _____________________ for supper.2.使每个人都满意是不容易的。

非谓语动词翻译练习非谓语动词是指动词的非常用形式，包括动词的现在分词、过去分词和不定式。

在翻译中，非谓语动词的正确运用非常重要。

以下是一些非谓语动词的常见翻译练。

现在分词现在分词通常以-ing结尾。

它可以用来表示主动、进行或被动的动作。

翻译时，可以根据上下文选择不同的表达方式。

例如：- Walking on the beach, she felt the sand between her toes.（走在海滩上，她感受到了沙子在脚趾间。

）- The dog barking outside woke me up in the morning.（早上，外面狗叫声把我吵醒了。

）过去分词过去分词通常以-ed、-d、-t、-en等形式结尾。

它可以表示被动、完成的动作或描述状态。

在翻译时，可以使用被动语态或形容词来表达。

例如：- The book was written by a famous author.（这本书是一位著名作家写的。

）- The broken window needs to be repaired.（这扇破窗户需要修理。

）不定式不定式是动词的原形，常以to开头。

它可以用作名词、形容词或副词，在句子中承担不同的角色。

翻译时，可以根据句子结构和内容选择合适的翻译方式。

例如：- To learn a foreign language is beneficial for one's career.（研究一门外语对职业发展有益。

）（他告诉我等会儿再回来。

）以上是非谓语动词的常见翻译练习。

希望这些例子能帮助你更好地理解和运用非谓语动词的翻译。

1、我钱不够，不能买这房子。

Being short of money/Not having enough money,I can't buy the house.2、我比你强，我会跑得比你快。

Being stronger than you,I can run faster than you.3、发现屋里没人，他便留了一张纸条。

Finding no one in the room,he left a note.4、经理设法用蹩脚的英语让别人明白了他的意思。

The manager managed to make himself understood with his broken English.5、你觉得不舒服就别去游泳了。

Not feeling well,you'd better not go to swim.6、吃太多的肉，你会变胖的。

Having too much meat,you'll get fatter.7、我们这儿禁止抽烟。

谁让你抽烟来着？We forbid smoking here.Who has permitted you to smoke here?8、看见我穿得破烂，那售货员拿出最便宜的衣服给我。

Seeing me dressed in rags,the assistant showed me the cheapest suit.9、浇太多的水花会死的。

Watered too much,the flower will die.10、我昨天挨雨淋了，感冒了。

Caught in the rain,I got a bad cold now.11、他们说说笑笑地向我们走来。

They went to us,talking and laughing.12、身在异国他乡，一个人会很快改变旧习惯。

Being in a foreign country,one may soon change his old habits.13、在那跳舞的那个女孩也很会唱歌。

非谓语动词(完整版)非谓语动词(完整版)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The woman began to cry when asked how her husband was injured.解析：本句中，how引导的是宾语从句，asked是谓语动词，所以用过去分词作状语，表示被动，故选A。

2.XXX tasted terrible。

so it was thrown away by the child.解析：本句中，taste与主语medicine是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词tasting作状语，表示主动，故选B。

3.A XXX。

XXX for over half an hour.解析：本句中，leaving与主语laugh构成主动关系，表示结果，所以用现在分词，故选C。

4.When asked for his views about his teaching job。

Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.解析：本句中，when引导的是省略句，完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher，这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词有be时，这时从句的主语与be同时省略，故选B。

二、改写句子1.Being asked how her husband was injured。

XXX.2.XXX.3.A XXX for over half an hour.4.Philip found XXX when he was asked for his views about it.1.The company has decided to implement a new policy to ce the use of plastic bags。

(完整版)非谓语动词练习题附答案一、选择题1．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.— What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which 2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair 3．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used4．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 5．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected6．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed7．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．work8．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing 9．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 10．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A．acting B．to act C．act D．acts11．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy 12．—Mother’s Day is coming. Shall we make some paper roses for Mum?—Sounds great! But would you please show me _______ as I know little about DIY?A．where B．why C．whether D．how13．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed14．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 15．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared16．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing 17．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's placein the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 18．—Suzy, when you leave your bedroom, please turn off the lights energy.—I will, Mum.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved19．一I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一It's only half an hour's walk, I advise you .A．to go; not to drive B．going; to driveC．to go; not driving D．going; not driving20．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 21．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows 22．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching23．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play24．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 25．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 26．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to 27．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 28．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 29．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying30．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in 31．Paul is really considering________himself to________ those children in the earthquake-hit area.A．to devote, teaching B．devoting, teaching C．devoting, teach D．to devote, teach 32．On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once. A．steal; call B．to steal; callC．stealing; to call D．stealing; calling33．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 35．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing36．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 37．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 38．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 39．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling 40．Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A．have it cut B．have cut it C．be cutting it D．to cut it 41．—Mum, my computer doesn’t w ork. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing; repaired B．to repair; repairC．be repaired; repairing D．being repaired; to repair42．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair 43．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 44．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what45．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie 47．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing 48．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 49．一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad.一Sorry，madam. They only for lunch. Why not consider something else? A．served; to order B．served; orderingC．are served; ordering D．are served; to order50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this 51．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 52．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw54．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking55．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living56．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads57．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such58．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads59．You’d better give up smoking at once.A．start smoking B．start to smoke C．stop smoking D．stop to smoke 60．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——商店里有这么多种Mp5，我们决定不了要买哪一个。

读后续写高级句式翻译练习——非谓语动词1.无视她的话，男人快步走了。

(doing)___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________2.我尽最大努力控制马。

我努力保持平衡防止自己掉下来。

（2018浙江）___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3.当我们正要绝望的时候，我们听到了远处有微弱的声音。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________4.她冷得无法忍受，精疲力竭，完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________5.看到我做了什么，妈妈皱了皱眉头，好像是要我赶快站起来。

___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________6.好奇心切，她从河岸边跑开，穿过田野，去追兔子。

（完整版word）非谓语动词练习及答案一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。

2．—I think the environment is terrible these years.—Yes, it will be even worse the government takes action it.A. until; protectB. unless; to protectC. if; protecting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我认为这几年来环境太糟糕了。

——是的，环境会变得更糟糕，除非政府采取措施保护环境。

A. until; 直到…为止，B. unless除非，如果不，连词;C. if 如果，连词；until和if放在这里，句意不通顺，take action to do sth. 采取行动去做某事，动词不定式作目的状语，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词短语和固定搭配。

3．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

完整版英语非谓语动词练习题含答案一、选择题1．Our headmaster isn’t in. I can’t find him anywhere. Did you notice him ______ the office? A．to enter B．entered C．to leave D．leave2．My bike is broken. I will have it________ tomorrow morning.A．fix up B．fixed up C．repairing D．to repair3．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter4．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke5．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting6．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 7．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking8．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting.A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting9．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 10．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 11．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used12．There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A．with to help B．to help C．with helping D．to helping 13．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 14．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 15．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help16．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads17．﹣I have a package ，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin it for you？A．to send； send B．sent； sendC．to send； to send D．sent； to send18．In recent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in 19．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite20．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 21．—I don’t k now _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to22．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 23．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam24．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan d resses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought 25．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 26．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left 27．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___________ them.A．to follow B．following C．followed D．follows 28．What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A．a; to watch B．/; watching C．a ; watch D．/; to watching29．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving30．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that31．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed32．Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A．who wear B．who wearing C．wearing D．wears 33．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying34．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives35．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A．die, lie B．dead, lying C．death, lay D．dying, lie 36．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 37．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited38．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 39．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move 40．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting 41．—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy 42．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting43．When I got back home I saw a note on the door ____ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying44．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 45．A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was woundedwith a knife and bled to ________.A．died; death B．death; dead C．dead; death D．death; death 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．color B．colors C．colored D．coloring48．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out49．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weathe r isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 50．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing 51．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won 52．Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A．developing, to buy B．developed, buying C．developing, buy D．develop, buying 53．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought 54．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawing B．practised drawingC．to practice drawing D．practice to draw55．_____ a GPS will make _____ easier for you to visit a strange place.A．Take; it B．To take; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live57．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve58．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 59．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring60．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world. A．produce B．produced C．producer D．producing【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：我们的校长不在办公室。

人教版英语非谓语动词练习及答案详解含答案解析百度文库一、非谓语动词1．Bruce practices basketball every day so that he can be a better player.A. playB. to playC. playing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意：Bruce每天练习打篮球以便他能成为一位更好的运动员。

practice + doing sth练习做某事。

故选C。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。

这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。

故选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

4．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

非谓语动词解释、练习及答案非谓语动词非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和现在分词。

为了区分这三种不同的非谓语动词的用法和含义，我们将分别从三种非谓语动词在句子中做主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语以及一些特殊结构句型等角度来区分其用法和细微含义。

1．不定式和动名词作主语的区别(1)动名词作主语通常表示抽象动作；而不定式作主语表示具体动作。

Smoking is prohibited(禁止)here．这里禁止抽烟。

(抽象)It is not very good for you to smoke so much．你抽这么多烟对你身体很不好。

(具体)(2)动名词作主语时，通常用以表示一件已知的事或经验。

不定式短语通常用来表示一件未完成的事或目的。

Climbing mountains is interesting．爬山很有趣。

(经验)Driving a car during the rush hour is tiring．在高峰时刻开车令人厌烦。

(经验)（3）不定式做主语，一般用it当形式主语，把作主语的不定式短语后置。

It took me only five minutes to finish the job.2．不定式、动名词和分词作表语的区别(1)不定式作表语1)不定式作表语一般表示具体动作，特别是表示将来的动作。

To do two things at a time is to do neither．--次做两件事等于未做。

What I would suggest is to start work at once.我的建议是立刻开始干。

2）如果主语是不定式（表示条件），表语也是不定式（表示结果）。

To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

To work means to earn a living．工作就是为了生活。

3)如果主语是以aim，duty，hope，idea，happiness，job，plan，problem，purpose，thing，wish等为中心的名词，或以what引导的名词性从句，不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明作用。