高一单元检测第三单元

高一英语必修一第三单元测试题及答案必修1 Unit 3 Travel JournalⅠ 单项选择(15分):A. has always been late forB. always be lateC. is always being late forD. is always late for3. You don't seem to be well today. I you down to the doctor.A. takeB. tookC. have takenD. am taking4. It was their old car they sold to me last week.A. whenB. whichC. whetherD. that5. Though he was very tired, he insisted wi th me.A. on goingB. he wentC. he had goneD. to going6. What is the air to London?A. chargeB. payC. costD. fare7. Although I tried my best, I could not her to stay here.A. adviseB. adviceC. persuadeD. persuaded8. My mother insisted that I to school on foot.A. wentB. goesC. goD. going9. He was made his homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does10. It was he broke the law that he was sentenced to six years' imprisonment.A. thatB. asC. becauseD. for11. Once we , we should work hard until we succeed.A. make up our mindB. make our mindC. make up our mindsD. make our minds12. After the fighting, the enemy .A. gave upB. gave outC. gave offD. gave in13. Do what you think right;Never w hat others say.A. care forB. care ofC. take care ofD. care about14.1 many of the writers works, but this one is not me.A. am familiar to: familiar withB. am familiar : familiar toC. am familiar with: familiar toD. the same to, which is which15. Was it in 2002 he was still at middle school the boy became expert at computer?A. that;whereB. when;whereC. that;whenD. when;thatⅡ完形填空(30分)My friend Michelle is blind, but you'd never know it. She makes such good use of her other 16, including her“sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she's 17 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us. 18 that she doesn't push too hard on them.19 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house; she moves around so fast that often 20 don't find out she's blind.1 21 this the first time my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 22 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 23 excited about her finger painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles.“I learned how to 24 colors today! Blue an d red make purple. and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 25 with us.To my great 26 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!The Kayla continued,“Michelle told me my 27 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 28 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how interesting finger paints were 29 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 30 in conversation.16. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses17. A. enjoy B. found C. missed D. lost18. A. and B. except C. even D. but19.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which20. A. guests B. family C. relatives D. friends21. A. realized B. witnessed C. guessed D. heard22. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied D. enjoyed23. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all24. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix25. A. sang B. painted C. talked D. played26. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise27. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper28. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood29. A. after B. since C. until D. when30. A. referred B. given away C. come up D. taken placeⅢ.阅读理解 (20分)AOne day a student went to see his teacher. He had been given an important position and now was coming to say goodbye to his teacher. The old man asked him how he would live among high officials. The student answered,“I will be all right. I have prepared a hundred high hats, one for each official I will meet. I am sure I will succeed.” The teacher got angry on hearing this. “What?” he cried. “Is this what ten years of my teaching has made of you? Nothing but flatterer(拍马屁的人)?” “Excuse me, honored(尊敬的) master.” the student rose to his feet and apologized hurriedly. “But you have always been absorbed in your studies and don' t know how vulgar(庸俗的) the world has come to be. There are few men in the world who are above flatterers like you.” “There is something true in what you said,“the teacher nodded, smiling with one of the student's“high hats”on.31. The student came to say goodbye to his teacher because .A. he had got hundred hats to sellB. he had got a fa irly high position in societyC. he wanted to see his parents in his home townD. he moved away to another city32. The student would live among high officials by .A. selling hats to themB. making, a hundred hats for themC. flattering themD. serving them33. The teacher was angry with .A. himself B . the society C. his student D. high officials34. The phrase“rose to his feet”means .A. stood upB. kicked with his feetC. became quite excitedD. raised his feet[来源:学科网]35 The teacher .。

高中语文单元测试是对学生学习语文情况的评估，下面是给大家带来的高一语文必修一第三单元检测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助。

高一语文必修一第三单元检测试题下列各句成语使用正确的一项是( )A改革开放以来，国人的素质在提高，但是有些人在外宾面前却故意显出穷形尽相，伸手乞讨，丧失了人格、国格。

B《祝福》中的鲁四老爷十分顽固守旧，祥林嫂被绑架后，他只说了“可恶，然而……”真是惜墨如金。

C参加国庆游行的队伍洋洋洒洒，延续了数公里，规模空前。

D每当夜幕降临，各大酒店灯红酒绿，热闹非凡。

2下列各句的意思明确、无歧义的一句是( )A老师见到我们非常高兴，叫师母拿出水果来招待我们。

B在校运动会开幕式上，校长和分管体育的教导主任以及其他学校的领导登上了主席台。

C河北省邦相剑，一面刻有铭文两行十七字，另一面刻一行六个字，字小如米，笔细如发。

D多美的杜鹃，可惜它常常使我想起蜀帝杜宇的传说，在美丽中充满了哀伤。

3将下面六句话，填在下面的横线上，顺序最恰当的一组是( )江苏省的无锡梅园始建于1912年, 独具特色。

①遥临太湖②依山植梅③背倚龙山翠屏④以梅饰山⑤山因梅而幽⑥梅以山而秀A③②④⑤⑥① B①③②④⑤⑥ C①③④⑤②⑥ D①③②④⑥⑤4有关常识的表述，不正确的一项是( )A刘勰是南朝梁文学理论批评家，主要著作有《文心雕龙》，这是我国古代文学理论巨著。

B陶渊明，东晋末年著名诗人，也是我国第一位田园诗人，其代表作有《归田园居》等。

C《华盖集续编》是鲁迅的杂文集，《记念刘和珍君》就出自这本杂文集。

《社戏》是鲁迅写的一篇小说，选自小说集《彷徨》。

D金圣叹是明末清初文学批评家，他曾经批改过《水浒》。

5《记念刘和珍君》中五次写到刘和珍“微笑着，态度温和”。

分析错误的一项是( )A说明刘和珍是个和蔼可亲、乐观坚毅的青年，决非反动派所说的“暴徒”B反动派杀害了这样的好青年，更说明他们的凶残 C表达了作者深沉的怀念之情，表达了对反动派的愤慨，以激起读者的共鸣 D鲁迅不赞成徒手请愿，这样写说明鲁迅认为对反动派不能温和6鲁迅在《记念刘和珍君》中写到“苟活者在淡红的血色中，会依稀看见微茫的希望;真的猛士，将更奋然而前行”。

第三单元⼀、基础知识2.下列词语中没有错别字的⼀组是( )A.崇⼭峻岭趣舍万殊疏竣河道静噪不同B.天朗⽓清⼭青⽔秀倾箱倒箧轻歌曼舞C.慧风和畅风⾬如晦融会贯通谆谆教诲D.流觞曲⽔委曲求全并驾齐驱有⽳窈然3.下列句⼦中加点词的解释正确的⼀项是( )A.①击空明兮溯流光(清波下的⽉光) ②未尝不临⽂嗟悼(光临)B.①美⼈兮天⼀⽅(美貌⼥⼦) ②知不可乎骤得(突然得到)C.①⽽吾与⼦之所共适(适合) ②⾄于幽暗昏惑⽽⽆物以相之(相互)D.①托遗响于悲风(余⾳，指箫声) ②唐浮图慧褒始舍于其址(筑舍定居)4.下列各句中加点的词与例句中加点的词在活⽤上完全相同的⼀项是( )例句：舞幽壑之潜蛟A.侣鱼虾⽽友麋⿅B.况吾与⼦渔樵于江渚之上C.乘犊车，从吏卒，交游⼠林D.顺流⽽东也5.下列各句在句式特点上与例句相同的⼀项是( )例句：蚓⽆⽖⽛之利，筋⾻之强A.⽽今安在哉B.客有吹洞箫者C.孟德之困于周郎D.⽉出于东⼭之上6.下列各句中的“之”字⽤法分类正确的⼀项是( )①壬戌之秋，七⽉既望②⽽世之奇伟、瑰怪、⾮常之观，常在于险远③⼜以悲夫古书之不存④蚓⽆⽖⽛之利，筋⾻之强⑤倚歌⽽和之⑥⼈⼜谁能以⾝之察察，受物之汶汶者乎⑦苟⾮吾之所有⑧⽽吾与⼦之所共适⑨⽿得之⽽为声⑩不知东⽅之既⽩A.①②③/⑦⑧⑩/④⑥/⑤⑨B.①②/③⑦⑧⑩/④⑥/⑤⑨C.①②/③⑦⑧/⑩④⑥/⑤⑨D.①②/③⑦⑧⑩/④⑥⑤/⑨7.下列有关⽂学常识的表述，不正确的⼀项是( )A.苏轼，字⼦瞻，在被贬黄州期间，于东⾯⼭坡之上搭建草屋居住，所以⾃号“东坡居⼠”，与其⽗苏洵、其弟苏辙并称“三苏”，享誉北宋⽂坛。

B.王羲之，东晋书法家。

字逸少。

官⾄右军将军、会稽内史，⼈称“王右军”。

C.王维，字摩诘，官⾄尚书右丞，世称“王右丞”，他继承和发扬了东晋谢灵运所开创的⽥园诗传统，成为唐代的⼭⽔⽥园诗⼈。

D.王安⽯，字介甫，晚年号半⼭，谥号⽂，也称王⽂公。

“唐宋⼋⼤家”之⼀。

高一英语第三单元测试题及答案The document was prepared on January 2, 2021命题意图：1.语音题,主要考察学生单词的发音,将相近的读音进行区别,情景对话让学生了解英语语境,在语境中掌握英语的许多用法.2.单项选择题,着重考察动词的用法,固定短语的搭配,3.完形填空,重点考察名词单复数,动词的形式变化,介词的固定搭配,等等.4.阅读理解,考察学生的词汇量,不同句式的不同用法,阅读理解的能力.A篇主要介绍了西安用水的情况,B篇主要是讨论一个人在大工厂工作,却利用休息和午餐时间出去捡废旧罐子,这究竟是为什么呢C篇D篇介绍了五一假期人们都是怎样度过的,有很多年轻人都在假期选择比较简单的方式度过,为的是避免交通的拥挤.5.单词拼写考察学生对重点单词的识记,以及前后语境的变化,短文改错,考察了动词的单复数形式,固定短语搭配,系动词和实义动词的差别,近义词的不同用法,从句引导词的不同用法,祈使句的用法.6.书面表达,让学生更加熟悉书信的格式,并且学会自己写书信.高一年级英语学科第三单元质量检测试题石油中学李娟本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟.一、语音知识共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.A.′aitmB.′itmC.′aitemD.i′tem A.﹑ti′tju:d B.′t ait u:d C. ′titju:d D.tai′tu:dA. re′laiblB.ri′laiblC. reli′eiblD. ri′liblA. i k′sprenB. ek′sprenC. ′iksprenD.′ekspren5 schedule A.′skedulB.i:dju:lC.ske′dulD.′i:du:l二、情景对话共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分—Hello,Lisa,do you like watching TV—Yes,very much .My mother always says I spend too muchtime on it.—6.＿＿we should finish our homework ,and then help ourparents with housework.—7.＿＿ but sometimes it’s too hard for even can′t helpthinking of those good TV programs when I have to do myhomework.—Really 8.＿＿ what kind of programs do you like to watch—9.＿＿—Movies By the way , if you are not busy thisweekend,would you like to go to see a movie in the theatre—Sounds .＿＿—Do you like Zhen Zidan Let′s go to see his Ye Wen 2.—All right. Let′meet at five o′clock on Saturday.do you my parents.are keen on TV.shall we seeyou are right.really don′t like doing housework.like watching wonderful movies.mother doesn′t allow me to watch TV.三、单项选择共10题,每题一分,满分10分11 I have never dreamed of ______such a beautiful place in the world.A. there isB. there to beC. there beingD. having12. You can’t be ______ when you camp _____ an high altitude, where the air is thin.A. enough careful; atB. too careful; atC. careful enough; onD. too careful; on13. We have to ______ a time to discuss the matter again.A. makeB. scheduleC. haveD. create14. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep______ with the development of modern science and technology.A. peaceB. touchC. paceD. connect15. It might be very difficult to find the ____ of the information.A. causeB. resourceC. sourceD. course16. _____, you have studied very hard; on the other handyou have not learned as much as you need.A. InsteadB. On the one handC. ThoughD. First of all17. I _____ him carefully, because he was so angry.A. dealtB. didC. handledD. exchanged18. The child should be punished. You shouldn’t let him______ telling lies.A. keep away fromB. keep away withC. get away fromD. get away with19. -______ for Beijing-Yes, and I’ll come back in two months.A. Have you leftB. Are you leavingC. Do you leaveD. Did you leave20. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. playlook forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous ______ of transport.A. methodsB. meansC. mannersD. ways____ me _______ your wife and children.A. remind, toB. remember, ofC. remember, toD. remind,of23. .We won’t have meat for lunch, we’ll have fish________.A. instead ofB. insteadC. in placeD. in the place24. Is it true that light travels in a straight line and never ______ ______ it hits something that reflects it.A. turns; untilB. bends; unlessC. breaks;when D. changes; until25. The hunter insisted that he _____ a tiger and that asearching team ______ to hunt for it.A. has seen; be set upB. had seen;be set upC. saw; would be set upD. should see;should be set up四、完填空共20小题,每小题分,满分30分The captain of a ship and a merchant 商人 were friends. The merchant had a young son, who wanted to be a sailor 水手, so the captain took him for voyages 航海 in his 26 .One day when the captain had come from a 27with a lotof money, the merchant told him that the price of iron铁had 28 and suggested that he should buy some with his money. “I’ll 29it for you in my storehouse 30 you return from your next voyage, and perhaps you’ll get 31 money.”But while the captain was away, the price of iron went up very 32 , so the merchant sold it and kept the money. When the captain came back, his 33friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots 老鼠 had 34 all the iron.The captain knew that his friend was 35lies, but he stayed 36_and said, “I knew that you had problems 37ratsin your storehouse.”After a few days, the captain started 38 voyage, and when he returned home, he said to the merchant, “I’m very sorry, but 39our voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away.”The merchant was very 40and said, “Birds cannot carry boys”“And 41 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain. The merchant took the captain to a 42 , who said, “The merchant must 43the captain the money which he got when he 44the iron, and then the captain must 55the merchant’s son back to him.”26. A. car B. cart C. ship D. plane27. A. voyage B. travelC. business D. visit28. A. fallen B. changedC. widened D. risen29. A. keep B. hide C. hold D. put30. A. when B. since C. after D. until31. A. many B. moreC. a bit D. less32. A. slowly B. lowC. little D. high33. A. dishonestB. honest C. real D. former34. B. borrowed C. eaten D. destroyed35. A. talking B. making C. telling D. saying36. A. friendly B. calm C. quiet D. angry37. A. about B. inC. on D. with38. A. another B. next C. the other D. other39. A. while B. after C. during D. before40. A. boring B. puzzled C. angry D. frightened41. A. yet B. neither C. so D. either42. A. lawyer B. manager C. child D. judge43. A. return B. give C. offer D. lend44. A. kept B. bought C. sold D. stole45. A. bring B. fetch C. carry D. catch五、阅读理解：共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分AXi’an, capital of Shaanxi Province, will be supplied with more water this summer. Water from the Shitouhe River, 140 kilometres west of Xi’an, is planned to flow into the city in early June, adding 350,000 tons of water per dayfor industrial use. With 200,000 tons of water a day already supplied by the existing project drawing water from the Heihe River, Xi’an will get a total of one million tons of water per day this summer, which can basically meet the city’s demands.Xi’an, with a population of more than three million, needs one million tons of water supply a day for industrial and drinking use. However, it is only supplied with 700,000 tons of water a day at present, 500,000 tons from underground and 200,000 tons from the Heihe River.Last summer, Xi'an suffered its worst water shortage ever, getting just half the amount it needed. More than 40 large-scale factories had to cut back on water use, and many people had to line up at midnight to get drinking water.Project Heihe started in 1989 and its first stage was completed. It has received billion yuan and still needs another billion to reach its planned supply of 1. 1 million tons of water a day. Combined with the 500,000 tons of underground water the city already gets, Xi’an will have much more water than it needs. Statistics suggest that industrial and commercial商业的 companies use more than half of Xi’an’s water. So those factories have been asked to take water-saving measures using technology. About three quarters of the water used by them is reused. A citywide movement to save water has also started.46. Xi’an needs at least____ tons of water per year.A. 127,750,000B. 200,750,000C. 365,000,000D. 255,500,00047. At present, the water Xi’an needs is from______.A. the Heihe RiverB. the Shitouhe RiverC. the Heihe River and undergroundD. Both A and B.48. Which of the following is NOT true according to thepassageA. Part of Project Heihe has been completed.B. Water from the Shitouhe River has already beendrawn into Xi’an.C. It will take another billion yuan to completeProject Heihe.D. About half of the water needed by Xi’an is fromunderground.49. With a large population of more than 3 million, Xi’an has about half of the water used ____.A. for drinkingB. by industryC. for farmingD. by factories50. This passage is mainly about how to ___.A. solve the water shortage problem in Xi’anB. draw water from the Shitouhe River into Xi’anC. complete Project HeiheD. reuse waterBHe worked in a big factory. I had seen him for years but I never paid any attention to him. He was a little bit strange, I think. He always wore an old red hat and he always carried a rubbish bag. He usually spend his break time and his lunchtime walking around in that old big factory to collect the unused tins. Whether it is hot or cold, he is always there.Today, I was fixing one of the broken machines in the factory when this “tin man”came with his bag. Asusual ,he picked up the tins. The manager was standing there to watch me. He was worried that the broken machine would influence the production in the factory.When I finished my work,I heard my manager asking the “tin man” about what he’ s going to do with those tins that he has collected. Surprisingly, this “tin man”answered,“I will give these tins to my neighbor. He has been ill and can not work.”I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him ,“You mean you collect all those tins just help your neighbor”“I know this does not help much,”he said. “But I give everything to him, because he can not work.”Right in that factory, I found myself so small in front of him. This tin man who only wore a T-shirt and an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag really changed me.It was the most beautiful moment in my life,which had made me humble every day in my lifetime.51．Why did the man collect the unused tins in that factory A．He wanted to exercise by walking aroundB．He tried to causethe manager s attentionC．He wanted to give his neighbor a handD．He wanted to protect the environment52．What did the author think of the man when he knew the truthA．Kind B. Careful C. Hard-working D. PoliteCThe May Day holiday gives Chinese families a good chance to travel and leave behind the daily routine日常琐事.When the seven-day vacation was first put in place in 2000, groups ofChinesetourists went to the mountains “to see temples and get off buses to take photos”. However, as Chinese travellers diversified使多样化 their interests, more and more people decided to travel on their own.Millions of families with their own cars prefer to travel by car.Cui Xiaotang, a career职业 woman, and her two friendsleft from Beijing Saturday in a car. They did not have a firm destination but drove southwards. “Maybe when thereis no road for cars, we will stop and stay one night in a loca l farmer’s house,” Cui said excitedly about her plan.Exchanges between north and south and between cities andrural areas are two trends emerging出现 during the holiday.Northerners can enjoy the beauty of southern rivers, whilesoutherners can travel to cooler parts of the country.While millions of travellers made their way to Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou, people there decided to gosomewhere else.A large number of tourists join groups with plans totravel abroad. Every year, those groups go farther andfarther away. There are also those, however, who choose tostay where they are.Sun Bin, a graduate student representing a large number of“stayers”, chose the simplest way to avoid tourist crowdsduring the holiday. “I’d rather stay in the BeijingLibrary for the seven days to read National Geographicmagazine. I have the whole world in my mind but avoidqueuing up in the airport,” he said.53. More and more people would like to travel on their own,because ______.A. they have more moneyB. they have their own carsC. they don’t like traveling with strangersD. they have their own interests54. The underlined word “stayers” refers to those who______.A. choose to stay where they areB. choose to stay in the libraryC. go home during the holidayD. stay in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou55. Which is NOT mentioned in the passageA. Some people would like to travel abroad during the MayDay holiday.B. Some people would like to take adventure travel.C. People with their own cars would like to travel ontheir own.D. Some people would like to go to rural areas to have ataste of country lifestyle.DAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns 客栈 instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.take a holiday trip _____.A. all the year roundB. for yearsC. every yearD. every other yearto the passage, which of the following is NOT tureAmericans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers.bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America fora long time.D. The bed-and-breakfast inns owners provide a morningmeal for their visitors and a room for the night.do American travelers prefer staying at bed-and-breakfast innsis like visiting someone’s home.money they spend there is much less.can meet local families.of the aboveat the bed-and-breakfast inns, _____.travelers needn’t pay anythingtravelers don’t have to pay for the telephone ortelevision.travelers can meet and talk with the local people.owners will show the travelers around the area60. Which is TRUE according to the passageand American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.Americans enjoy traveling.bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings.American like Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home六、根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.共5小题,每小题2分,共10分Sandy is at home. She is now calling Lisa, herclassmate.Sandy: Hi, Lisa. Have you finished helping your parents Lisa: I finished cleaning the living room a little while ago, but I haven’t 61____ cleanedmy bedroom yet.Sandy: I know what you mean. 62____ Do you think you’ll be finished soonLisa: I should be done in about an hour.Sandy: 63_____Lisa: I did the English homework last night.64 _____I don’t understand it.Sandy: Me neither. 65_____ We can help each other work it out.Lisa: OK. Then we can go and have our hair cut.Sandy: Great. See you in a little while.A. I don’t math at all.B. But I haven’t started my math yet.C. Housework is tiring, and I’m tiredD. What do you think we should do thenE. Why don’t we so it together this afternoonF. Have you looked at Monday’s homework yetG. I also hate doing the cleaning around the house.七、单词拼写共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分our happiness,the law was ＿＿最终passed on May 5.should try and ＿＿组织our time better.are going on a ＿＿旅行to a strange country.of our luggage was ＿＿运送by sea.＿＿更喜欢the quiet life in the countryside.little sister ＿＿劝说her to see doctor this afternoon.little sister＿＿毕业from Harvard last year.car is not as ＿＿可靠的as it used to be.you get older, your ＿＿态度towards death changes.found the body buried ----在下面a pile of leaves.八、短文改错共10小题,每小题分,满分15分Ladies and gentlemen,May I have your attention, please 76. _________On Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits77._________ to different places. Everyoneis welcomed. All the visitors 78. will be separated into four groups. Each group of 79._________visitors can visit one of the place—a factory,a farm, a 80._________school or a hospital. Please you signyour name at the 81._________Service Desk before 9:00 a .m. and say what place 82. ___ ____you wish to visit. We’ll set out after the breakfast 83. _________at 8 and we will return in the afternoon. We will 84._________have lunch at place of visit. 85. _________We hope you a pleasant journey. That’s all.Thank you.九、书面表达满分30分假设你是李华,你和你的家人去朋友Mary所在的城市伦敦旅游,回来后你想对她表达自己的感谢之情.请根据以下要点给Mary写一封信：1.感谢Mary的热情款待；2.在伦敦玩得非常开心；3.伦敦的风景和美食令人印象深刻；4.邀请Mary来中国旅游.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好.Dear Mary,How are you doing these days ＿＿评分标准：一、语音知识共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分二、情景对话共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分三、单项选择共10题,每题一分,满分10分四、完形填空共20小题,每小题分,满分30分五、阅读理解：共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分七、单词拼写共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分八、短文改错共10小题,每小题分,满分15分九、书面表达满分30分参考答案：1-5 ACBAA 6-10 ADBFC 7-15 CBBCC 16-20 BCDBA 21-25 ACBBB26-30 CAAAD 31-35 BDACC 36-40 BDACB 41-45 BDBCA46-50 CCBAA 51-52 CB 53 -56 DAB 57-60 CCDCA60-65 CGFBE 66 finally 67 organize 68 journey 69 transported 70 prefer 71 persuade 72 graduated 73 reliable 74 attitude 75 beneath→be →welcome →divided →places 80.去掉you→which 82.去掉the 83.√前加the →wishDear Mary,How are you doing these daysMy family and I are really grateful that you showed us around when we visited London last week .We had a really good time.Without your help,we couldn’t have such a wonderful trip because none of us had been to London before. We visited the British Museum and other well-know beautiful buildings,and we had the delicious food there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We hope we will visit London again.If you have a chance to come to china, give us a call. we would enjoy having you come for dinner and getting together again.Yours, Li Hua。

第三单元走向整体的世界单元检测试卷(三)一、选择题(每小题3分，共45分)1．(2023·银川高一阶段练习)葡萄牙和西班牙在海上探险方面走在最前面，其共同点在于两国()①占据向海外发展的地理优势②具有寻求新航路的精神动力③积累了长期航行的丰富经验④建立了技术发达的手工工场A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④2．(2023·杭州高一期中)文艺复兴哺育了地理大发现。

“他们去建功立业，去淘金发财，去征服掠夺，去求真求知，去传播福音，去开疆拓土，为留声传名——都是为了一个‘人’，而不是为了一个神；都是为了现实的人世而不是为了来世的天堂。

”该材料主要反映出“地理大发现”()A．开启了全球化进程B．是宗教改革的结果C．受到人文主义的推动D．改变了世界政治格局3．如表所示为1496－1506年威尼斯到东地中海主要港口的香料贸易量的变化(单位：吨/年)。

导致表中变化的主要原因是()A.中国实行闭关锁国政策B．奥斯曼帝国控制了亚欧商路C．西欧工商业经济的复兴D．阿拉伯帝国垄断东西方贸易4．(2023·贵阳高一阶段练习)15世纪末，某航海家写道：“诸位贵族王公……决意派遣我前往印度，谒见诸君王，访问各地城市及其风土人情，旨在使他们皈依我们神圣的信仰，命我不像惯常那样，采取陆道东行，而要西行，直到今日，我们还不能确知以前是否有人这样做过。

”这次航行()A．完成了环澳大利亚的航行B．开辟了通往美洲的新航路C．证实了地圆学说的正确性D．到达了非洲南端的好望角5．(2023·温州高一期中)以下四个选项中哪一个代表迪亚士的航海路线图()A．①B．②C．③D．④6．(2023·常州高一期中)1596年，在阿姆斯特丹商人们的资助下，巴伦支带领3艘船开始了第三次探险。

在这次航行中，他们不仅发现了斯匹兹卑尔根群岛，而且到达了北纬79°39′的地方，创造了人类北进的新纪录。

必修一第三单元自然地理环境的整体性与差异性单元检测一、选择题：1、下列东经120°经线穿过的世界陆地自然带中,面积最大的一个是（)A、亚热带常绿阔叶林带B、苔原带C、温带落叶阔叶林D、亚寒带针叶林带2、赤道穿过非洲的东部，出现热草原带的景观，其主要原因是( ）A、地势高B、气温高C、降水少D、暖流经过3、从地理环境整体性分析，下列现象与我国南方景观不符的是（）A、气候干旱、降水少B、化学风化为主，物理风化较弱C、植被茂密高大D、流水侵蚀显著，风力侵蚀微弱4、“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开”,描写的景观属于（）A、由赤道到两极的地域分异B、由沿海向内陆的地域分异C、山地的垂直地域分异D、非地带性地域分异5、人类大量开采使用煤、石油、天然气等矿物燃料,将使地壳中减少的元素是（）A、碳元素B、氮元素C、氢元素D、氧元素6、从我国东南沿海到西北内陆地表景观不断变化，这种分异规律是（）A、纬度变化方向的地域分异B、以水分为基础产生的地域分异C、垂直差异引起的地域分异D、是不规律的非地带性分布现象7、南半球缺失亚寒带针叶林带,其主要影响因素是（）A、地形B、海陆分布C、南极冰川D、洋流8、从沿海到内陆的地域分异表现最明显的是( ）A、中纬度的北美大陆B、中纬度的亚欧大陆C、低纬度的非洲大陆D、高纬度的亚欧大陆在理论上，垂直自然带与相应水平自然带如图所示对应关系。

读图完成9-10题。

9、据图计算，水平方向的针叶林带分布的纬度范围约为( ）A、62°N~68°NB、52°N~58°NC、50°N～54°ND、52°N~62°N10、从赤道向较高纬度地区，针叶林带在山地分布的海拔高度( ）A、逐渐升高B、保持不变C、逐渐降低D、变化无序11、珠穆朗玛峰南坡比北坡的垂直自然带复杂,产生的主要原因是（）①南坡冰川属海洋性冰川②南坡基带是亚热带，北坡基带是亚寒带③南坡是阳坡，纬度低，降水多④南坡相对高度大A、①②B、②③C、③④D、②④12、地表岩石的形成、地貌的变化、土壤层的发育，都与下列哪一种物质循环密切相关( ）A、生物循环B、地壳物质循环C、大气循环D、水循环13、海南岛能种三季水稻，主要是因为（)A、土壤肥沃B、光热充足C、降水丰富D、地形平坦14、有关地理环境整体性的说法，错误的是（)A、地理环境各要素相互联系、影响和渗透B、某一要素的变化会导致其他要素的变化C、各要素都不能单独存在和发展D、各要素对整个环境的影响都是一样的15、下列属于地理环境的地带性现象的是（）A、地半球缺少苔原带B、尼罗河沿岸的“绿色”走廊C、塔里木盆地边缘的绿D、塔克拉玛干沙漠16．陆地环境的整体性主要表现在构成陆地环境的各要素是（）A. 彼此孤立存在的B。

高一上学期语文第三单元《声声慢（寻寻觅觅）》测试题-部编版（含答案）一、基础检测1．下列句中停顿划分有误的一项是（）A．乍暖/还寒/时候，最难/将息B．满地/黄花/堆积，憔悴/损C．守着/窗儿，独自/怎生/得黑D．这次/第，怎一个/愁字/了得2．下列加点词的解释有误的一项是（）A．憔悴．．损（枯萎凋零）B．怎敌．他、晚来风急（对抗，抵挡）C．如今有谁堪．摘（可以，能够）D．这次第．．，怎一个愁字了得（依次产生的情况）3．下列句中无词序倒装现象的一项是（）A．七八个星天外，两三点雨山前。

B．故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发。

C．三杯两盏淡酒，怎敌他、晚来风急！D. 四十三年，望中犹记，烽火扬州路。

4．李清照属于婉约派词人，但也不乏豪放之作，从下列诗句中，选出属于豪放风格的一句（）A．暗淡轻花体性柔，情疏迹远只香留。

（《鹧鸪天·桂花》）B．染柳烟浓，吹梅笛怨，春意知几许。

（《永遇乐》）C．天接云涛连晓雾，星河欲转千帆舞。

（《渔家傲》）D．归鸿声断残云碧，背窗雪落炉烟直。

（《菩萨蛮》）5．对李清照《声声慢》一词的思想内容和写作方法理解不正确的一项是（）A．前三句用一连串叠词，写出一种愁惨而凄厉的氛围，是词人血和泪的吞吐，也是向苍天的悲惨呼告，是词人后期凄凉悲惨生活的真实写照。

B．上阕从一个人寻觅无着，写到酒难浇愁，风送雁声，反而增加了思乡的惆怅，最后“雁过也”三句在内容上承上，在结构上启下，自然地把抬头仰望过渡到低头俯视。

C．“梧桐更兼细雨”两句写桐叶簌簌，秋雨滴滴，像鬼语戚戚、幽灵啜泣，这就更加令人难过了。

这里是从正面渲染作者的悲苦心情。

D．最后用一个“愁”字来概括，具有画龙点睛的作用。

全词用象征手法，把国破家亡的身世寓于景物描写之中，表现了词人忧国忧民的心理。

6．补写出下列名篇名句中空缺的部分。

（1）《声声慢（寻寻觅觅）》中“，！”两句，写独坐无聊、内心苦闷之状，用口语化的词句，异常贴切地将词人那孤凄、无聊、苦闷、激愤、无望的复杂心绪极其传神地表达了出来。

必修一第三单元一、（18分，每小题3分）1．下列各组词语中的读音，与所给的注音全都相同的一组是A．塞 sè堵塞阻塞敷衍塞责闭目塞听B．间 jiàn 间谍间架挑拨离间亲密无间C．舍 shè施舍宿舍舍己救人恋恋不舍D．恶 wù憎恶厌恶深恶痛疾十恶不赦2．下列各组词语中，没有错别字的一组是A．撕破厮打具乐部具体而微B．题纲提携孵化器腐化侵蚀C．煎熬剪裁葡萄藤腾云驾雾D．赋予付与暴发户山洪爆发3．下列各句中，没有语病的一句是A．必须指出，目前中小学生复习资料的泛滥成灾，不仅使教学走上了耗时多、效率低、质量差的恶性循环之路，而且严重干扰了正常的教学秩序，加重了学生的学业和经济负担。

B．挫败感、自卑感、失落感，对于这些不良的心理，只有通过很强的心理调节才能战胜它。

C．歌星、影星多是靓女俊男，中学生崇拜的偶像，他们将青春的热情乃至痴情恣意挥洒，甚至因此荒废了学业。

D．我们一方面要加大培养人才工作的力度，另一方面要把现有的人才用好，充分调动起他们的积极性。

4.下列各句标点符号运用正确的一项是A 连我这个江南人也经常悬想：创建了“海内最富”奇迹的人们，你们究竟是何等样了，是怎么走进历史又从历史中消失的呢？B 在“酒香也怕巷子深”的今天，产品的包装、商标、说明书的文字、图片等讲究精美，是完全必要的。

C 读了这首诗，你有何感想？请以《人生与鸟笼》为话题写一篇文章。

注意要不能少于800字。

D美国国务院副发言人埃雷利表示，美国已经表明反对任何影响台湾现状的措施；埃雷利强调，美国相信两岸对话是解决问题的方式（2004年1月6日《参考消息》）。

5．下列各句说法有误的一项是A．演讲稿是人们在工作和社会生活中经常使用的一种文体。

它可以用来交流思想、感情，表达主张、见解；也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验……等等；演讲稿具有宣传、鼓动、教育和欣赏等作用，它可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众以及读者，使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。

高一语文必修一第三单元测试题及答案(本试卷满分150分，测试时间150分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题30分，每小题3分)一、(12分)1．下列注音全对的一项是()A．寥．落(liáo)桀骜．不驯(ào)立仆．(pū) 赁．屋授课(lìn)B．作揖．(yī) 干．练坚决(ɡān)解剖．(pōu) 长歌当．哭(dānɡ)C．莅．校(lì) 以待屏．息(pínɡ)激亢．(kànɡ) 涕泗．交流(sì)D．鳏．夫(ɡuān) 屠戮．妇婴(lù)山阿．(ā) 归纳演绎．(yì)2．下列字形全对的一项是()A．深味悲凉出离愤怒陨身不恤绯红黎明B．微漠悲哀直面人生枪弹攒射欣然前往C．广有羽冀黯然泣下惊心动魄浸渍人心D．绿草如茵逆来顺受高官显宦深居拣出3．下列各句中加点成语使用恰当的一句是()A．他是个有名的足球迷，经常看得出神入化．．．．，有时竟忘了吃饭，工作之余与别人谈论的话题也总是离不开足球。

B．据经营者透露，近年来新兴的书吧，以其丰富的藏书、优雅的音乐和良好的服务吸引了越来越多的消费者慷慨解囊．．．．。

C．创业者如果孤注一掷．．．．将所有资金投入到某一项目上，一旦面临挫折，创业者的生活将会陷入窘境。

D．做人要正派，到处打探他人的隐私是不道德的，古人不是说要目不窥园．．．．吗？4．下列有关文学常识的叙述中，错误的一项是()A．《记念和珍君》选自《华盖集续编》，作者鲁迅。

鲁迅先生一生创作了大量的杂文作品，共有杂文集16本。

另外还有小说集《呐喊》《彷徨》、散文集《野草》、散文诗集《朝花夕拾》。

B．巴金，现代小说家，代表作有《激流三部曲》《爱情三部曲》等，20世纪40年代的主要作品有《火》《憩园》《寒夜》等。

《随想录》是他晚年创作的思想漫笔。

C．《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》，题为一次演讲，好像是记事，其实是写人，通过写一次演讲的情景来表现梁任公的一些特点，并表达对老师的崇敬之情。

高一语文第三单元测试题（90分钟，100分）一、选择题（45分）⒈选出划线字注音全对的一项（）A苑囿（yòu）南麓（lù）峪口（gǔ）B夯筑（hāng）青冢（zhǒng）悖谬（bèi）C国子监（jiān）虫豸（zhì）睚眦必报（zì）D迥乎（jiǒng）单于（dān）众口铄金（shuò）⒉下列各组词语中错别字最多的一组是（）A积毁销骨长乐未央妄加猜测事物内孕B流芳百事莫明其妙游刃有鱼攀附阔老C如坐春风令人愤发独舒新见宽恕妥协D刻己为人自渐浅薄烟消云散平易近人⒊下列各组词语中划线字意思全不相同的一项是（）A不期而遇潜伏周期日夜期盼期期艾艾B积毁销骨销魂摄魄销声匿迹按时销假C克己为人克勤克俭以柔克刚克食化滞D绝口不提绝处逢生绝顶聪明巧妙绝伦⒋下面画线句子强调重音表示正确的一项是（）在内蒙人民的心中，王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征，一个民族友好的象征。

A王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征。

B王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征。

C王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征。

D王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征。

⒌填到下面横线上与前后文衔接得最好的一句是（）赵武灵王击败了那些顽固分子的反抗，，并且把过了时的笨重的战车扔到历史的垃圾堆里去。

A 他们终于脱下了那套用以标志他们身份的祖传的宽大的衣服B那套用以标志他们身份的祖传的宽大的衣服终于被他们脱下了C终于把那套用以标志身份的祖传的宽大的衣服脱下了D终于使他们脱下了那套用以标志他们身份的宽大的衣服⒍下面文字画线处应填的词句排列恰当的一项是（）这就好比一个人远远而来，：这时候，我们算把他全部看清了。

①最初我们只看到他穿的是长衣或短褂②最后，才看清了他的眉目③然后，才看清了他是方脸或圆脸④然后又看清了他是胖是瘦A①③④②B③④①②C①④③②D①②④③⒎划线成语运用恰当的一项是（）A也算是人逢喜事精神爽吧，他们和衷共济，挽起了袖子挥汗出工。

第三单元检测卷考试时间100分钟总分100分一、基础知识（21分，每题3分）1 、下列词语中加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）A．长歌当哭（dàng）桀骜不驯（ào）惩创（chéng）赁屋（lìng）B．殒身不恤（yǔn）暗自诧异（chà）浸渍（zì）编辑（jí）C．迥乎不同（jiǒng）步履稳健（lǚ）攒射（zǎn）屠戮（lù）D．屏息以待（bǐng）手舞足蹈（dǎo）涕泗（tì）莅校（lín）2．下列词语书写全部正确的一项是（）A 喋血尸骸虐杀绿草如荫B 踌躇恶耗菲薄逆来顺受C 包袱作揖浩劫明辩是非D 煎熬激亢苍茫博闻强记3．下列各项中，划线的成语使用不恰当的一项是（）A．为我国的航天事业处心积虑的人，为我国的经济发展鞠躬尽瘁的人……他们的英名和业绩是永存的。

B．收入差别过大，造成骨干教师“跳龙门”，对那些师资力量本不厚实的普通学校而言，无异于雪上加霜，必然影响到该校的生源质量与数量。

C．社会上的浮躁风气和投机心理侵蚀着学术界，一些学者忘记了学术目的，或急功近利，粗制滥造，或取媚世俗，热衷炒作。

D．张艺谋导演的北京奥运会开幕式，把一个东方古国的文明表现得淋漓尽致。

4、下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（）A．农业稳定，关系到各项改革能否顺利进行，关系到能否减轻通货膨胀的压力和稳定物价。

B．贾庆林强调，当前，抗震救灾形势依然严峻、任务十分繁重。

人民政协有责任、有义务继续为抗震救灾和灾后恢复重建作出贡献。

C．在香山一带老百姓的传说里，一代文豪曹雪芹的足迹走遍了这里的山山水水。

D．作者没有把“简•爱”写成一个美丽多情、温柔娇气的天使，而是一个渴望自由平等、敢于和自己所处的恶劣环境作斗争的妇女。

5、下列各句中，标点符号使用正确的一句是（）A．旅游景点大都承担着对广大群众进行历史文化教育的责任，景区门票价格由谁定、如何定、定多少？都需要充分论证。

第三单元再现鲜活人物(时间：150分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷(阅读题，共70分)甲必考题一、现代文阅读(9分，每小题3分)阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。

和谐的文化传统一个国家，一个民族要有生机和活力，要永远屹立于世界民族之林，要得到世界的广泛尊重，文化上的传统是不可或缺的重要因素。

追溯中国传统文化的发展渊源，其实不难发现，中国传统文化历来注重“和合”思想。

在中国古代经典论述中，“和”指和睦、和平、和谐；“合”指结合、融合、合作。

“和合”并举，意为和谐、协调与合作。

早在2 000多年前，中国古代思想家就对“和合”思想进行了论述。

儒家创始人孔子把“和”视为做人处事的重要标准，提出“礼之用，和为贵。

先王之道，斯为美”(《论语·学而》)。

这里的“和”，一意即“适合”，但亦可做“和谐”解。

在孔子的思想体系里，“礼”与“和”，是互相作用的。

“礼”的作用，是“和”，而“和”也是维系“礼”的重要手段，是最重要的。

孟子也说“天时不如地利，地利不如人和”，就是说，要办成任何事情，最重要的是人与人之间的和谐与合作。

荀子的思想也是如此。

他说：“义以分则和，和则一，一则多力，多力则强，强则胜物。

”(《荀子·王制》)可见，“和”的思想是先秦诸儒的共识，它与儒家的另一核心价值观“礼”是互为表里的。

“礼”指一种既定的政治秩序，而“和”更是维持“礼”稳定的重要手段。

“和”，不仅是一种政治手段，还是一种政治目的、政治价值。

因此，与“礼”一样，“和”，即和谐、适合的思想，是先秦儒家重要的政治价值观。

“和合”思想作为中国古代先哲们对自然界、人类社会各种现象的本质的概括，它承认事物的差异性，如“阴阳”“天人”等，同时又把具有差异性的事物有机地结合为一体，如“阴阳和合”“天人合一”等；它并不否认矛盾和冲突的存在，主张防止过度的矛盾和冲突破坏不同事物相互依存、共同存在的环境基础。

为了实现建立一个和谐的、秩序的社会的政治理想，中国古代的思想家们在政治理论、政治构想以及政治实践过程中，都设定了自己的价值原则。

高一地理第三章测试班级: 姓名: 得分:一、单项选择题(每小题2分，共52分)1.与人类活动关系最为密切，有人类“第一环境”之称的是( )A.宇宙环境B.大气环境C.海洋环境D.陆地环境2.有关潮汐的叙述正确的是( )A.一天中通常可观察到的海水涨落一次B.古人将白天的涨落称为汐，夜晚的涨落称为潮C.潮水不能淹没潮间带D.潮汐是海水在月球和太阳引力作用下发生的周期性涨落现象3.下列四组概念中，符合组成和被组成关系的是( )A.化学元素→矿产→岩石→矿物B.化学元素→矿物→地壳→岩石C.化学元素→矿物→岩石→地壳D.化学元素→矿物→矿床→矿产4.根据海水温度和盐度的分布规律，判断下列说法正确的是( )A.副热带海区高温高盐B.赤道附近海域高温高盐C.高纬度海区高盐低温D.同纬度海区相比，暖流经过的海区高温低盐5.下列有关岩石的叙述，正确的是( )A.在各种岩石中，常常能找到化石B.岩石是构成地貌、形成土壤的基础C.岩石都是由矿产组成的D.所有的岩石都是在内力作用下形成的6.关于地质作用的叙述，正确的是( )A.地质作用进行的极其缓慢，不易被人觉察B.地壳运动是内外力作用的体现形式C.内力作用对地壳的发展变化起主导作用D.地质作用可引起地形变化，而地壳的内部结构与地质作用无关7.下列各组地理概念属于地质构造一组的是( )A.地壳运动、岩浆活动、变质作用B.风化、侵蚀、搬运、堆积、固结成岩C.山谷、盆地、山岭、高原、丘陵D.褶皱、断层8.下列地形与其成因搭配正确的是( )A.长江三峡——地壳下降、河水下切B.黄土高原——风力侵蚀、风力堆积C.黄河三角洲——流水沉积、海浪作用D.华山——板块碰撞9.关于地质构造与地貌关系的叙述，正确的是( )A.背斜在地貌上表现为山岭B.向斜在地貌上表现为谷地或盆地C.阿尔卑斯山是褶皱山脉D.断层构造地带在地形上常发育成盆地10.土壤肥力高低的重要标志是（）A．矿物颗粒的大小B．透水性能的大小C．透气能力的大小D．有机质含量多少11.当前，人类对水资源开发利用的重点是( )A.静态水资源B.动态水资源C.淡水资源D.陆地水资源12.关于河流径流变化的正确叙述是( )A.以雨水补给为主的河流，流量季节变化都很大B.我国大多数河流流量季节变化都较大C.有的年份黄河出现断流，其主要原因是气温偏低D.以冰雪融水补给为主的河流，流量的季节变化不明显13.关于水循环的正确叙述是( )A.塔里木河不参与水循环B.夏季风是海陆间水循环的一个环节C.长江洪峰是陆地循环的一个环节D.水循环与地面植被覆盖率无关14.能够把地理环境中有机界和无机界联系起来的是( )A.地壳物质循环B.生物循环C.水循环D.大气环流15.生物能够在地理环境的形成和发展中起重要作用的根本原因是( )A.绿色植物的光合作用B.微生物的分解作用C.生物对地理环境的指示作用D.生物对地理环境的适应性16.下列有关生物与环境的叙述，正确的是( )A.生长在水湿环境中的植物具有较发达的根系B.地形是影响植物分布最重要的因素C.矮牵牛可以反映出大气中二氧化硫的污染程度D.生物对地理环境的作用即生物循环17.下图中曲线表明城市绿地的作用是( )A.吸烟滞尘、净化空气B.美化环境、减弱噪声C.涵养水源、保持水土D.防风固沙、调节气候读某大洋环流局部示意图，完成16-17小题18、若AB线是30°纬线，则这个海域位于（）A、东半球B、西半球C、南半球D、北半球19、若AB线是60°纬线，则这个海域中的乙是（）①风海流②暖流③寒流④补偿流A、①②B、③④C、①③D、②④20.下列叙述正确的是( )A.陆地是大气的主要热源B.海洋水量占地球总水量的60%C.海洋是大气中水汽的主要来源D.海洋不参与大气的热量平衡和水量平衡21.世界各大陆陆地的自然带分布，从沿海向内陆自然景观差异最大的是( )A.亚欧大陆B.非洲大陆C.南美大陆D.澳大利亚大陆22.下列各组地表形态中由同一种外力作用形成的是( )A.瀑布、戈壁B.沙丘、黄土沟壑C.三角洲、冲积扇D.河流峡谷、花岗岩地貌23.能使海水的温度和盐度都加大的因素是( )A.河流注入B.暖流流经C.大气降水D.海水蒸发24.下列洋流中不属于风海流的是( )A.直布罗陀海峡两侧的海水交换B.西风漂流C.北印度洋海区的洋流D.北大西洋暖流25.温带落叶阔叶林景观和热带雨林景观的不同，主要是( )A.水分条件不同造成的B.地势高低不同造成的C.热量条件不同造成的D.海陆位置不同造成的26.我国西北地区形成戈壁、沙漠环境的原因是( )①化学风化②物理风化③风力侵蚀④流水侵蚀A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④27、农历下列日期：①初一②初七、初八③十五、十六④二十二、二十三，在其后的二、三天中，人们容易观察到大潮的是：（）A、②④B、②③C、①④D、①③28.一艘海轮，从波罗的海出发经苏伊士运河到达上海港，在航行过程中，如果轮船整体质量不变，则该船吃水最浅的海域是：A.波罗的海B.地中海C.红海D.南海29、下列关于海水运动正确叙述是：（）A、风浪、海啸、洋流是海水运动的三种主要形式B、海啸是风浪强烈发展的一种形式，给人类带来了巨大的能量C、潮汐是海水在日、月引力作用下发生周期性涨落现象D、早晨的海水上涨称为潮，晚上的海水下落称为汐30、下列洋流中：①西风漂流②日本暖流③加利福尼亚寒流④北印度洋季风洋流⑤北太平洋暖流⑥本格拉寒流，其中属于风海流的是：（）A、②③⑥B、①④⑤C、②④⑥D、①③⑥二、综合题(共48分)31.(5分)在下图中，字母表示各种岩石和地壳物质循环的过程，读图填空：(1)在字母d、e、f、g中表示冷却凝固作用的是_______，表示高温融化作用的是_______，表示变质作用的是_______。

高一语文必修一第三单元检测卷及答案一、本大题4小题，每小题3分，共12分。

1.下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都不相同的一组是()A.山阿/阿姨从容/操纵殒身/陨星B.浸渍/汗渍攒射/积攒通缉/编辑C.菲薄/绯红叱咤/惊诧面面相觑/虚心学习D.蓦然/招募眷恋/隽永长歌当哭/以一当十解析：本题考查识记字音的能力。

A项，ē/ā，cóng/zòng，yǔn;B项，zì，cuán/zǎn，jī/jí;C项，fěi/fēi，zhà/chà，qù/xū;D项，mò/mù，juàn，dàng/dāng。

答案：C2.下面语段中加点的词语，使用不恰当的一项是()纵观国外幸福之城的概念，包括漫画之都的一些案例，广州与其千人一面，不如独辟蹊径，通过广州根深蒂固的漫画文化，对文化广州进行重塑，凸显休闲、幽默、热情、奔放的魅力，用虚幻的文化资源来带动我们的文化创意产业发展，并且带动传统的旅游，以及第三产业的整体发展。

A.千人一面B.独辟蹊径C.根深蒂固D.虚幻解析：本题考查正确使用词语的能力。

A项，“千人一面”，比喻做文章或做事公式化、格式化，都是一个样子。

B项，“独辟蹊径”比喻独创一种风格或新的方法。

C项，“根深蒂固”比喻基础深厚，不容易动摇。

D项，“虚幻”空幻，不真实，强调主观幻想或结果。

答案：D3.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是()A.目前，少数政府网站成为花架子的现象较为普遍，主要原因是不少地方政府赶时髦，仓促间“跟风上网”，而网络管理人员的建设没有跟上。

B.当今的环境保护技术不仅做到了生产过程不浪费资源，不污染环境，保证产品使用的清洁高效，而且做到了产品使用后废弃物的有效回收和循环利用。

C.我国多地出现蔬菜、水果销售缓慢，价格走低，有些农产品价格甚至跌破成本价，有关部门迅速启动应急机制，联系流通渠道，帮助农民解决问题。

高一语文必修1第三单元检测题及答案语文是一门重要的人文社会学科，学起来比较吃力，还有的同学逻辑思维能力不强，所以就不会解题，下面是店铺给大家带来的高一语文必修1第三单元检测题及答案，希望对你有帮助。

高一语文必修1第三单元检测题一、基础知识1.下列加点字注音有误的一项是( )A.精悍(hàn) 洗涤(dí) 踌躇(chóu chú) 惊诧(chà)B.桀骜(jié) 黯然(àn) 噩耗(è) 不惮(dàn)C.喋血(dié) 尸骸(hái) 呻吟(shēn) 浸渍(zì)D.辗转(zhǎn) 攒射(zuǎn) 屠戮(lù) 惩戒(chěng)2.下列各组词语中，有错别字的一组是( )A.菲薄绯红尸骸骇人听闻B.诧异叱咤亢奋引吭高歌C.作揖舟楫追悼尾大不掉D.黯然喑哑诡秘阴谋鬼计3.下列有关文学常识的表述不正确的一项是( )A.屈原，名平，字原，战国时楚国人。

他的作品今存《离骚》《天河》《九歌》《九章》等，后收入西汉刘向所编《楚辞》之中。

B.惠特曼，美国诗人。

作品有《草叶集》《双桅船》等。

《啊!船长，我的船长哟!》是其为悼念林肯总统而写下的著名诗篇。

C.艾青，原名蒋海澄，其成名作是《大堰河―― 我的保姆》。

D.《记念刘和珍君》选自杂文集《华盖集续编》，作者是鲁迅，他还发表过小说集《呐喊》《彷徨》，散文集《朝花夕拾》。

4.依次填入下列空白处的词语，正确的一组是( )①国立北京女子师范大学为十八日在段祺瑞执政府前遇害的刘和珍杨德群两君开追悼会的那一天，我独在礼堂外_________。

②然而在这样的生活艰难中，_________预定了《莽原》全年的就有她。

③以我的最大哀痛显示于非人间，使它们_________于我的苦痛。

A.徘徊毅然快意B.徜徉竟然快意C.徜徉决然乐意D.徘徊毅然乐意5.填入下文空白处最妥当的一项是( )包弟在我们家待了七年，同我们一家人处得很好。

高一下册语文第三单元检测卷作文
哎呀呀，这次高一下册语文第三单元检测卷的作文可真让我印象深刻呀！
老师一发下卷子，我就赶紧瞅了瞅作文题目，哇，还挺有意思呢！题目是让我们写一件自己经历过的最难忘的事情。

这可把我难住了，我经历过那么多事儿，到底哪件最难忘呢？
我坐在那儿苦思冥想，脑袋里就像过电影一样，一件一件事儿闪过。

突然，我想到了那次和小伙伴们一起去爬山的经历。

那可真是一次超级刺激又好玩的冒险啊！
记得那天，我们几个小伙伴相约一起去爬山。

一路上我们嘻嘻哈哈，别提有多高兴了。

到了山脚下，看着那高高的山峰，我心里还真有点打鼓呢，这能爬上去吗？不过小伙伴们都信心满满，我可不能示弱呀！于是我们就开始往上爬。

哎呀，这山路可真难走啊，一会儿是陡坡，一会儿又是石头路。

我们相互搀扶着，一步一步往上爬。

“嘿，加油啊！”“别放弃呀！”我们互相鼓励着。

爬着爬着，我累得气喘吁吁，汗水不停地流下来。

“哎呀，我不行了，我要休息一下。

”我一屁股坐在地上。

“哎呀，别磨蹭啦，赶紧起来呀，我们都快到山顶啦！”小伙伴们催促着我。

我咬咬牙，又站了起来，继续往上爬。

终于，我们爬到了山顶！哇，那景色真美啊！从山顶上往下看，一切都变得那么渺小。

“哇，我们做到啦！”我们兴奋地大喊大叫。

那一刻，我觉得所有的努力都值得了。

这次爬山的经历真的让我很难忘啊！它让我明白了，只要坚持，就没有做不到的事情。

这不就是我们生活中应该有的态度吗？不管遇到什么困难，都要勇敢地去面对，去挑战！这就是我的看法，你们觉得呢？。

高一语文第三单元阅读训练单元检测阅读训练：概括文章的内容要点要讲方法。

认真阅读原文，把握行文思路，是正确概括的前提；抓住关键语句，理解写作背景，是恰当概括的重要条件。

概括段落内容，要弄清句子之间的关系，注意关键句、中心句的搜索分辨。

概括层次内容，要理清行文的顺序和感情的脉络，把握段落之间的逻辑关系。

概括文章中心，要掌握整体和部分的关系，明确文章写了什么和这样写的原因，抓住本质，突出重点。

语言方面要求文字简练，表达全面准确，倾向鲜明，褒贬恰当。

莫高窟莫高窟可以傲视异邦古迹的地方，就在于它是一千多年的层层累聚。

看莫高窟，不是看死了一千多年的标本，而是看活了一千多年的生命。

千年而始终活着，血脉畅通、呼吸匀停、这是一种何等壮阔的生命！一代又一代艺术家前呼后拥向我们走来，每个艺术家又牵连着喧．闹．的背景，在这里举行着横跨千年的游行。

纷杂的衣饰使我们眼花缭乱，呼呼的旌旗使我们满耳轰鸣。

在别的地方，你可以蹲下身来细细玩索一块碎石、一条土埂，在这儿完全不行，你也被裹卷着，身不自主，踉踉跄跄，直到被历史的洪流消融。

在这儿，一个人的感官很不够用，那干脆就丢弃自己。

让无数双艺术巨手把我碎成轻尘。

色流猛地一下涡游卷涌，当代是到了唐代。

人世间能有的色彩都喷射出来，但又喷得一点儿也不野，舒舒展展地纳入细密。

流利的线条，幻化为壮丽无比的交响乐章。

这里不再仅仅是初春的气温，而已是春风浩荡，万物苏醒，人们的每一缕筋肉都想跳腾。

这里连禽鸟都在歌舞，连繁花都裹卷成图案，为这个天地欢呼。

这里的雕塑都有脉搏和呼吸，挂着千年不枯的吟笑和娇嗔。

这里的每一个场面，都非双眼能够看尽，而每一个角落，都够你流连长久。

这里没有重复，真正的欢乐从不重复。

这里不存在刻板，刻板容不下真正的人性。

这里什么也没有，只有人的生命在蒸腾。

到别的洞窟还能思忖片刻，而这里，一进入就让你燥热，让你失态，让你只想双足腾空。

1.根据第二段的内容，概括出唐代洞窟艺术创作的三个特点（1）（2）（3）2.写出你对“这里什么也没有，只有人的生命在蒸腾”一句含义的理解。