人称代词的主格和宾格及物主代词的用+练习精编版
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英语人称代词和物主代词知识和练习形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s,Tom’s,Maria’s代词练习一、选出括号中准确的词,在准确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you).10. How old is (he / his)二、用所给代词的准确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.三、单项选择。
人称代词的主格与宾格一.人称代词在英语中用来代替人或物的名称的词称为人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,可分为单数和复数,主格和宾格。
其对应关系如下:人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you you 第三人称he himthey themshe herit it二.人称代词的用法。
1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
I am Chinese.He is a student。
They are desks.2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。
放在动词和介词后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。
如: .I don't know her. (动词宾语)It's me.请开门,是我。
(表语)三、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称即:you and I; he/she/it andI; you,he/she/it and I2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:we and you ; you and they ; we,you and they请按照中文提示将下列句子补充完整。
1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
一、填空.(人称代词,be动词)(1)I 缩写(2)you 缩写(3)she 缩写(4)he 缩写(5)they 缩写(6)it 缩写(7)we 缩写(8)She a girl.(9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends. (11)He a boy.(12)They men. (13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books.(16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student. (18)My father a worker.(19)My friend Xiaohong. (20)My mother and father workers.(21)Liming and Tom my friend . (22)They boys. (23)This a door.(24)That a pen. (25)These books. (26)Those desks. (27)She my friend.(28)These boys smart. (29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers.(31)You friends. (32)You boys. (33)You a girl. (34)We women.(35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill. (37)Lingling twelve.主格与宾格练习题(1)I的宾格(2)us的主格(3)you的宾格(4)she的宾格(5)he的宾格(6)it的主格(7)they的宾格(8)My father and (我)go to the park. (9)Anna and (我)go up high in a tree. (10) I invite (他们)come here。
(11)It is hard for (他)to fly。
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you第三人称he himthey them she herit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher. You are student.He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:This is my book. 这是我的书。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表:(1)人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
如:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.(2)人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
如:Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。
her book my teacher his bike(2)名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59)分类:英语习题人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填表1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine3.-Do you like these computers?-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空:(1)Are these ________(you)pencils?Yes, they are ________(our).(2)—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________(I).(3)I love ________(they)very much.(4)She is________(I)classmate.五、代词练习:A. 写出各个代词的对应项。
一、人称代词人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称I me we us第二人称you you you youhe him第三人称she her they themit it人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。
I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let ’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词单数复数数第第一第二第三一第二第三人称人称人称人称人人称人称类别称形容词性物主代词my yourhiheritour your their s s名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词 (mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词 , 故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your bookNo,,it isn ’t , it ’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s, Maria ’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例: 1)This is my book.这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例 : 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one i s mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
一.人称代词主格,宾格,形容词性物主代词跟名词性物主代词。
人称代词主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主名词性物主代代词我我们你;你们他她它他们Iweyouhesheitthey meusyouhimheritthem myouryourhisheritstheir 词mine ours yours his hers its theirs1.主格宾格:当人称代词作为主语时用主格,当人称代词作为宾语时用宾格。
Ilike English .She helps meto learn English .2.形容词性物主代词后面接一个名词,而名词性物主代词后面不接名词This is my book.This book is mine.3.人称所以格形式:3.1人名,称呼后面加’sThis is Tom ’sbook.This is my father ’scar .3.2以s 结尾表示复数加’This is my parents’car .3.3 A and B ’s 表示共同的,A ’s and B ’s 表示各自的This is Lily and Lucy ’sbedroom.这是莉莉和露丝的卧室。
(她们共有的)These are Lily’s and Lucy ’sbedrooms.这是莉莉和露丝各自的卧室。
3.4 of无生命所属关系。
A of B 意为B 的AThis is a map of China.这是一张中国地图。
This is a Chinese map.这是一张中国地图。
【随堂练习】一.择正确答案填空。
()1. 1. This is my book.__are over there.A. YourB. Yo u r s . D Mine()2. Whose pen is it?It’s______A. herB. hersC. sheD. his()3.__bag is new and __is new, too.A. Our, heB. Ours, hisC. My, hisD. My, her ()4. This room is ours, and that one is__.A. theyB. themC. theirsD. their()5. Whose pencils are there?They’re__A. myB. meC. mineD. our()6. Is the new watch__? Yes,it’s__.A. you, meB. yours, mineC. your, myD. your, mine()7. Whose shoes are these?They are __A. meB. mineC. myD. I()8. She is a student ,__name is Han Mei.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his()9.It’s a dog. I don’t know __name.A.its’B. itsC. itD.it’s()10. This rulerisn’t mine. I think it is __A. heB. himC. hisD. her()11.__schoolbag is beautiful. But __is more beautiful.A. Jims, my B.Jim’s,mine C.Jim’s, me D. Jims’, I()12.__am a boy and __is a girl.A. My, sheB. I, herC. I, sheD. Mine, she ()13.I like__new dress.A. SheB. herC. hersD. his()14.I often help__mother do __housework(家务活)A.my ,our B. mine, ours C. I , our D. my . we ()15.Is that__hat?No,it’s not __.It’s__.A. your, my, TomsB. you, mine,Tom’sC. yours, mine, To mD. your, mine,Tom’s()16.This is a girl.___ name is Lily.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its()17.This is Wang Fang.___ is twelve.A.HisB.SheC.Her D .Its()18.I ___ a girl.____ name is Wang Hong.A.am;MyB.is;HerC.am;YourD.is;His()19.Li Lei ___ a boy.___ is in class 5.A.am;HeB.is;SheC.are;HisD.is;He()20.-----Is the cat ___-friend?------Yes,____.A.your;it isn’t B.he;it isC.your;it isD.her;it isn’t()21.This is a bird. Idon’tknow ____name.A.itsB.it’sC.itD.its()22.-------How old is Spotty?-----____ five.A.itsB.It’sC.itD.its()23.what’sthis?It’s___pencil.A. my a B . a myC.my theD.my()24.I think ___ Mrs Wang.A.h e’sB. HisC.she’sD.it’s()25----What’sthat?-----___ is a cat.A.ItB.HeC.SheD.YouC. my, myD. mine, mine()27.It’s seven o’clockin the morning.Let’s______. A. go to bed B. go to schoolC. to go to homeD. going to school()28.______?It’sten.A. What colour is itB. What time is itC. How old is heD.What’s five minus five ()29.–Is this new bag ______?--No,it’s______.A. his, hisB. his, hersC. yours, myD. hers, your()30.–What’sthe time, please? ______A.It’seight-thirty fiveB.It’s eight-thirty-fiveC.It’seight thirty-fiveD.It’s thirty-five past eight()31.–Is Tom a friend of yours?--Yes, he is a friend of ______A. IB. meC. myD. mine二.用所给词的适当形式填空1. That is not _____ kite.That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _____.Give it to _____. ( she )3Is this _____ watch? (you)No,it’snot _____ . ( I )4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack.Look! Those pens are _____. ( he )5. _____ dresses are red. (we)What colour are _____? ( you )6. Here are many boxes, which one is _____ ? ( she )7. I can find my pen, butwhere’s_____? ( you )8. I have a lovely brother. _____ is only 3.I like _____ verymuch. ( he )9. I have a beautiful cat. _____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it )10. Shall _____ have a look at that classroom? That is _____classroom. ( we )11. _____ is my aunt. Do you know _____ job?_____ a student. ( she )12. That is not _____ watch. _____is at home. ( he )13. Where are _____? Ican’t find _____.Let’scall _____ parent( they )14.Don’ttouch _____. _____ not a cat, _____ a tiger!(it)15. George has lost __ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if(是否)she will lend him __ . ( she )16. Jack has a dog and so have I. __ ( he ) dog and __ ( I ) hada fight(打架).17. The teacher wants you to return that book of __ ( he )19. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of __ . (we)20.This is _____(my father) car.21. This bike is _______(my father)23. This is ________(my parents)car.25.This car is ________(my parents).26.This is ___________(Tom and Jim)bedroom.27.These are ___________(Tom and Jim)bedrooms29.This bedroom is___________(Tom and Jim)30.These bedrooms are___________(Tom and Jim)三.用所给词义的适当形式填空:1、____(is a teacher. (她)2、____(is a good boy. (他)3、____( is in the classroom (它)4、____(are very smart today. (你)5、____( (你们) are students.6、____(can’tfind my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它)7、____(am a student. (我) ____like English very much. (我们)8、____ is my brother. (他)9、I like her pencil case. ____(is nice! (它)10、____ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们)四.用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空:1.Her sister is helping ____(we).2. John and I are in the same school.___(we)go to school together.3. Everyone likes___(she), do ___(you)?4. Danny gives the book to ___ (you).5.___ (I) have many friends. Some of___(they)are good at English.6. Jim is English. ____ (I) like playing with ____(he).7.I love ____(they)very much.8.Miss Li often looks after____(she).9.They are waiting for_____(they).10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ___(I)don’tlike ___(he).。
人称代词的主格与宾格一.人称代词在英语中用来代替人或物的名称的词称为人称代词。
人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,可分为单数和复数,主格和宾格。
其对应关系如下:二.人称代词的用法。
1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
I am Chinese.He is a student。
They are desks.2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。
放在动词和介词后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。
如:.I don't know her. (动词宾语)It's me.请开门,是我。
(表语)三、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称->第三人称->第一人称即:you and I; he/she/it andI; you,he/she/it and I2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称->第二人称->第三人称即:we and you ; you and they ; we,you and they请按照中文提示将下列句子补充完整。
1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3._______(他) often plays basketball after school.4._______(他的) teacher is good.5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _______(我的) book. That is__________(他的)9._______(他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.10._______(我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
一、人称代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs那么相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(he r book)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= Thered one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
〔单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用〕There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
〔先提及,大家才明白〕4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为防止重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词〞来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词〞的形式。
例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为防止重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
一、人称代词二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is th ere? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
一、人称代词二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is th ere? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
一、填空 .(人称代词, be 动词 )(1)I缩写(2)you缩写(3)she缩写(4)he缩写(5)they缩写(6)it缩写(7)we缩写(8)She a girl.(9)They friends. (10)Tom and I friends.(11)He a boy.(12)They men.(13)They women. (14)It a book. (15)They books.(16)I a teacher . (17)LiMing a student.(18)My father a worker.(19)My friend Xiaohong.(20)My mother and father workers.(21)Liming and Tom my friend .(22)They boys. (23)This a door.(24)That a pen. (25)These books.(26)Those desks. (27)She my friend.(28)These boys smart.(29)This girl beautiful. (30)Lucy and Liming teachers.(31)You friends. (32)You boys.(33)You a girl. (34)We women.(35)I a girl. (36)My name Bill.(37)Lingling twelve.主格与宾格练习题(1)I 的宾格(2)us 的主格(3)you 的宾格(4) she 的宾格(5)he 的宾格( 6) it 的主格( 7) they 的宾格(8)My father and(我) go to the park.(9)Anna and(我) go up high in a tree. (10) I invite(他们 )come here。
(11)It is hard for(他) to fly 。
亠、人称代词I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let ' go (let ' =let us)1、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+ 名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs 则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如: Is this your book?No,, it isn ', it ' hers(her book)Jim' , Tom's,Maria '物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is mybook. 这是我的书。
2) Welove our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词例:1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.=The red one is your pencil and the blue one is mypencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes mypen. Hedoesn ' like hers. = He doesn't like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It ' hers. 是她的。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初一年级人称代词和物主代词专项练习初一年级人称代词和物主代词专项练习人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前,宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空 (30分)1 That is not ____ pen. That pen is yellow, but ____ is blue. (I )2.The book is _______. Give it to ______. ( she )3. Is this ____ watch? ( you ) No, it's not _____ . ( I )4.___ is my brother. ____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ____. ( he )5.____ jacket are red. ( we ) What colour are _________? ( you )6. _______ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where's _________? ( you )8. _________ don't know her name. Would you please tell ____ _____. ( we )9. I have a beautiful cat ___name is Mimi. These cakes are __ ___. ( it )10.Are these_____ books? No, ____ are not____. ( they )11. That is ____ classroom. ( we )12.____ is my aunt. Do you know _______ job(工作)? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _______ notebook. _________is at home. ( he )14 Where are____? I can't find____. Let's call_____ parents. ( th ey )二、用适当的物主代词填空 (14分).1.Is this schoolbag _____(your)?2.The green pen is ____ (his)3.The classroom is _____ (our)4.That is not ____(my)ruler. It’s ____(her).5.This pencil is n’t my sister’s.It’s _____(my).6.Are those ____(his) watches? No. they aren’t..7.This is ____(my)book. ____(your)is in the bag.8.They aren’t ____(his)keys. They are ____(their).9.Is this your dictionary? No, it isn’t.It’s _____(her).10Are these watches ____(her)? No. ____(her)watches are at h ome.三、根据中文提示,用代词的适当形式填空。
第一部分主格宾格及其练习人称代词物主代词反身代词1。
_____am Tom 2。
_____is Lily. 3._____is Jack。
4。
_____are boys。
6._____are students. 7。
_____is a desk.8。
Lily and Lucy ______ girls. 9。
This_____ a desk. 10.We_____clever。
11。
They______late.12。
This is_____(I)pen. 13。
Look at_____(I).14。
What’s______(you)name? 15.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 16.Who is_____(he)? 17。
I like____(he).18.This is____(he) mother。
19.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister。
20._____(they) are my classmates21.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong.22。
The football is_____(they)23.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.24._____(we)are good friends.25。
Let_____(we)sing a song together.26。
____(I) have two big eyes.27.What color are_____(you) eyes?28。
_____(I) eyes are blue.29._____(they) teacher is Tom.30.Who is______(they) teacher?31.______(he) name is Tom一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student 。
一、人称代词I am a teacher.You are student.He is a student, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。
Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。
如:Is this your book?No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。
例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。
2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例: 1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.他喜欢我的钢笔。
不喜欢她的。
3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。
例:It’s hers. 是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。
是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink.物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue and yours is pink.名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的--’s属格结构。
例如:Jack’s cap意为 The cap is Jack’s.His cap意为 The cap is his.三. 反身代词一、用所给单词适当形式填空1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)5. The pens are the _________(students)二. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell ___(她,他,我,我们)how to get there.2. Put ___(它,它们)there.3. ___(他们)say ___(他,她)is very clever.4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.6. How far is ___ to the zoo?7. ___ is so cold today.8. Tell ___(我,我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.10. Show ___ how to do ___.三. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的).6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).四. 用反身代词填空:1. I am ashamed of ___ for doing that.2. She blamed ___ for not paying attention.3. We asked him to tell a little about ___.4. Did you make the flowers ___?5. Mary announced the news ___.6. He told the children to behave ___.7. The city ___ is worth seeing too.8. I later learned that the poor girl was ___.9. She did all the work by ___.10. You have the right to decide for ___.一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is(my / I)mother.2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His)name is Mark.4. What’s(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I).6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben.8. (She / Her)is my sister.二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。
4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7. I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。
12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______.那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。
13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。
14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______).这是谁的自行车?是她的。
16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。
用物主代词填空:1. I own that cat; that cat is ____ .2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .5. They own that cat; that cat is ____。