2019中考英语复习第一部分考点知识过关第五讲七下Unit9_12作业帮检测含解析
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课时5 七年级(下) Units 9~Unit 12 基础知识梳理词汇拓展1.height (n.)→ (adj.) 高的2.cinema (n.)→ (同义词)电影院3.glass (n.)→ (pl.) 眼镜4.actor (n.)→ (n.) 女演员5.person (n.)→ (adj.) 个人的;私人的6.crime (n.)→ (n.) 罪犯7.potato (n.)→ (pl.) 土豆;马铃薯8.candy (n.)→ (pl.) 糖果9.farmer (n.)→ (n.) 农场 (v.) 务农;种田10.painting (n.)→ (v.) 用颜料画11.sheep (n.)→ (pl.) 羊;绵羊12.mouse (n.)→ (pl.) 老鼠;耗子13.baby (n.)→ (pl.) 婴儿14.surprise (n.)→ (adj.) 令人吃惊的→ (adj.) 惊奇的;惊讶的15.curly (adj.)→ (反义词)直的16.tall (adj.)→ (反义词)矮的17.thin (adj.)→ (比较级)更瘦的;较瘦的→ (最高级)最瘦的18.little (adj.)→ (比较级)更小的;较小的→ (最高级)最小的19.exciting (adj.)→ (adj.) 兴奋的;激动的20.expensive (adj.)→ (反义词) 廉价的;便宜的21.natural (adj.) → (n.) 大自然22.tired (adj.)→ (adj.) 令人困倦的;使人疲劳的;累人的23.differently (adv.)→ (adj.) 不同的→ (n.) 差异;差别24.may (modal v.)→ (过去式)也许;可能;可以25.put (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词)放;安置26.blow (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)吹27.will (modal v.)→ (过去式)将要;会28.feed (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)喂养;饲养29.grow (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)种植;生长;发育30.worry (v. & n.)→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (现在分词)担心;担忧31.hear (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)听到;听见32.stay (v.)→ (过去式/过去分词)停留;待33.fly (v.)→ (第三人称单数)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)→ (现在分词)飞34.wake (v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)弄醒;醒重点短语1.中等身高2.中等身材3.点菜4.许愿5.吹灭6.in the end7.around the world8.get popular9.cut up10.bring good luck to…11.给奶牛挤奶12.喂鸡13.在乡下;在农村14.跑开15.冲……大声叫嚷16.quite a lot (of…)17.fire station18.all in all19.stay up late20.get a surprise21.对……感兴趣22.对……大声喊叫23.放风筝24.搭起;举起25.互相;彼此26.up and down27.would like28.straight/curly hair29.the same way30.look like31.首先32.停下来去做某事33.停止正在做的事情34.一(大)碗35.骑马36.go fishing 37.learn aboute out39.not…at all40.middle school经典句型1. , the real criminal isa short and heavy old man, and he has shortblack hair!最后,真正的罪犯是一位又矮又胖的老头儿,他留着黑色的短发!2.First of all, he is very .首先,他又高又帅。
2019年中考英语总复习七年级下册U9-12精练题一、阅读理解。
When I was about12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Week by week her list grew:I was very thin,I wasn’t a good student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not?Janet,didn’t you ever wonder what you’re really like?Well,you now have that girl’s opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me.To my great surprise,I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change(like being very thin),but a good number I could—and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it.“That’s just for you.”he said,“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you is true,you’ll find it will be of help to you.Our world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don’t shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments.In my life,I’ve never had a better piece of advice.1.What does“Week by week her list grew”mean?A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer.C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.D.Week by week,my shortcomings grew more serious.2.Why did her father listen to her quietly?A.Because he believed that what her daughter’s“enemy”said was mostly true.B.Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while.C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.D.Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.3.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?A.Not an Enemy,but the Best FriendB.The Best Advice I’ve Ever HadC.My FatherD.My Childhood【答案】1.A2.A3.B【解析】试题解析:本文是一篇有哲理性的文章,讲述的是在孩子眼里是敌人的人因为总是挑自己的缺点,而在父亲的正确引导之下成为了推动自己进步的人的故事。
第五讲七年级下 Units 9—12Ⅰ。
单项填空1。
[2018山西改编]Whoever he is, a common man can be called a hero when he is admired by us for doing something brave or good。
A。
real B。
smart C。
perfect D。
polite2。
[2018安庆一模]—How did you feel on the top of the mountain?—The air on the top was much than that at the foot of the mountain。
A。
Fatter B。
easier C。
thinner D。
slower3。
[2018合肥包河区一测]The writer’s new book will next year。
A。
work out B。
look outC。
hand out D。
come out4。
I gave him a piece of good advice, but he turned a deaf to it。
What a pity!A。
ear B。
face C。
hand D。
shoulder5。
If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health in danger。
A。
won’t pay; is B。
doesn’t pay; isC。
won’t pay; w ill be D。
doesn’t pay; will be6。
—Mount Huang is so beautiful!—So it is。
I don’t know how to its scenery with my own words。
A。
climb B。
第5讲七年级(下)Unit 9 ~Unit 12一、单项选择。
1. —Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's __D__ to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.(2019,天津)A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural2. Mr. Black's speech is __C__. It helps us have a better understanding of life.(2019,海南)A. sillyB. awfulC. excellent3. —We'll visit the old people's home this weekend. How can we let all the students know it?—We'd better __B__ notices around the school.(2019,营口)A. make upB. put upC. take upD. look up4. —Do you have this Tshirt in a small __A__?—I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium. (2018,南京)A. sizeB. colourC. materialD. taste5. Money is important, but it can't buy __C__,especially happiness and health. (2018,通辽)A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. There was a car accident on Xinhua Road yesterday. __B__,nobody was hurt.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily7. The “teacherfree exam”means that students take their exams __A__ teachers. Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. behind8. Scientists are doing a lot of __A__ to help pandas produce more babies.A. researchB. experienceC. operationD. competition9. —What was Jim wearing at the party?—Nothing __A__. He was in his usual shirt and jeans.A. specialB. simpleC. importantD. interesting10. The man tried several times to start the car, and he succeeded __B__.A. in the pastB. in the endC. at firstD. at once二、完形填空。
七年级(下) Units 9—12 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破辨析would like,want与feel like (七下Unit 10 P55) 【举例透析】①What kind of noodles would you like?你想要什么样的面条?(愿意做某事would__like__to__do__sth.;想要某人做某事would__like__sb.to__do__sth.。
)②What do you want to do?你想做什么?(想要做某事:want to do sth.想要某人做某事:want__sb.to__do__sth.)③What do you feel like doing?你想做什么?(想要做某事:feel__like__doing__sth.)将来我想成为一名作者。
I __want__ __to__ be a writer in the future.=I __would__ __like__ __to__ be a writer in the future.=I __feel__ __like__ __being__ a writer in the future.辨析interesting与interested (七下Unit 11 P65)【举例透析】①The story is very interesting.这个故事非常有趣。
(interesting adj.指事物(人)本身有趣,在句中可以修饰物,也可以修饰人。
)②All of us are interested in it.我们都对它感兴趣。
(interested adj.表示某人对某物感兴趣,只能修饰人。
常见结构:某人对某物感兴趣sb.be__interested__in__sth.。
)(C)My old grandfather always tells me ______.I am ______ in it very much.A.interesting something;interestedB.something interesting;interestingC.something interesting;interestedD.interesting something;interestingso…that…/so that (七下Unit 12 P71)①I was so tired that I slept so early.我太累了,所以早早就睡了。
Units 9-12对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1.[2018·湘潭]Some of my classmates ________ an English play at the art festival two days ago.A.have B.had C.has2.[2018·益阳]The number of people in the city ________ about seven million now.A.are B.has C.is3.[2018·永州]The school sports meeting will be ________ because of the heavy rain.A.put up B.put on C.put off4.[2018·长沙]—Your coat fits you well.—Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A.have bought B.buyC.bought5.[2018·土家族]—There is ________ mutton in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.—OK! Let's go.A.little B.a little C.few6.[2018·常德]—What did your P.E.teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting?—He said that I ________ better.A.could do B.have done C.will do7.[2018·郴州]—Look!A woman with three children ________ crossing the street.—Let's help them.A.is B.are C.was8.[2015·娄底]—Would you like some ________ for dinner?—OK.A.tomatos B.tomato C.tomatoes9.[2015·株洲]Which team won the NBA Finals this season, the Warriors ________ the Cavaliers?A.and B.with C.or10.[2015·张家界] He almost fell down. But he ________.A.didn't B.doesn't C.won'tⅡ.中英互译1.人们并不总是以同样的方式看待事物。
第五讲七年级下 Unit 9—Unit 12一、单项选择1.—Have you told Mrs. Stern about party?—No. In fact, it's surprise party, isn't it?A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a2.Jack! You're no longer a 3-year-old kid. I can cook dinner for you, but don't expect me to do for you. Go and tidy your room!A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing3.I gave him a piece of good advice, but he turned a deaf to it. What a pity!A. earB. faceC. handD. shoulder4.—Good news!I have got the last ticket to the concert.—How you are!A. activeB. strangeC. funnyD. lucky5.During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food.A. pizzaB. dumplingsC. hamburgersD. pancakes6.I'd like to keep a cat a pet, but my mother doesn't allow me to keep one.A. asB. forC. onD. with7.[2018省实验三模]—Why does he look so tired today?—It is because he late last night to prepare for the speech competition tonight.A. set upB. put upC. got upD. stayed up8.[2018河北]—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you. I it myself.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.am making9.Many people don't always see things in the same way so they may describe the same person .A. simplyB. politelyC. differentlyD. exactly10.A true friend will never from you when you're in trouble. He will always be there for you.A. take awayB. run awayC. put offD. get off二、完形填空Living in China, it is normal to eat Chinese food every day. Whether it is baozi for breakfast or dumplings for dinner, there are so many different choices.1 if you go to a Chinese restaurant in the West, things are unexpected. It is possible that you won't even know2 most of the things on the menu are.To a Westerner, Chinese food usually means 3 , fried and sweet-tasting dishes, sometimes made with poor quality ingredients (原料).More recently, however, real Chinese dishes have become more popular in foreign countries. Chinese people who moved abroad 4 most of the food to the West. Most likely tired of theircountry's beloved dishes being misrepresented (曲解) overseas, they decided to bring the real 5 of Chinese food to foreign diners. And people there seem to love these real Chinese food.In the US and the UK, for example, there's a current trend for real Chinese food. Hotpot and jianbing are popular 6 at the coolest new restaurants in London and New York.And in Russia, tanghulu has become a popular street food. Even latiao 7 overseas. These foods interest foreigners 8 because a lot of them are similar to foods already available in the West. For example, roujiamo is nearly the same as the hamburger. Youtiao is 9 the churro, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by both children and some adults in the US and the UK.Another important reason is that these real Chinese foods are the symbol of 10 Chinese dishes and represent Chinese food culture.1.A. And B. Or C. But D. So2.A. what B. how C. where D. whether3.A. unknown B. uncommon C. unhealthy D. unnecessary4.A. influenced B. introduced C. improved D. invited5.A. look B. sound C. smell D. taste6.A. wishes B. choices C. memories D. dreams7.A. shows up B. comes out C. drops by D. turns on8.A. hardly B. simply C. nearly D. totally9.A. from B. with C. like D. for10.A. expensive B. simple C. creative D. traditional三、阅读理解A[2018黄冈]Beauty sleep is a real thing.Researches have shown that people who have enough sleep look more attractive (有魅力的) to others.A few bad nights is enough to make a person look "especially" more ugly, a sleep experiment shows.The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment. They were asked to get a good night's sleep for two nights.A week later, they were asked to sleep for only four hours every night for two nights in a row.The researchers took make-up free(素颜) photos of the volunteers after both the good and the bad sleep.Next, they asked 122 strangers to have a look at the photos and judge (评价) them on attractiveness, health and sleepiness, as well as asking them, "How much would you like to make friends with this person in the picture?"The strangers were good at judging if the person they were looking at was tired, and, if they were sleepy, their attractiveness score was low.The strangers also said they wouldn't want to socialize with the tired students. The researchers say this is natural for people. An unhealthy-looking face makes people run away. In other words, people don't want to hang around with people who might be ill.Dr. Brewer, an expert at the University of Liverpool said, "Judgement of attractiveness is often unconscious(无意识的), but we all do it, and we are able to judge on even something small like whether someone looks tired or unhealthy. This study is a good reminder of how important sleep is to us."根据材料内容选择最佳答案。