2018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃：外研版必修1Module 6

Module 1Small TalkⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．serious adj.严肃的2．lack v. 缺乏，缺少3．favour n.恩惠，照顾4．certain pron. 某些5．reply n.回答，答复，回信6．apply v. 申请→application n.申请7．apology n.道歉，致歉→apologise v. 道歉8．interrupt v. 打断→interruption n.妨碍，中断9．success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→succeed v i.成功10．confident adj.自信的→confidently ad v.自信地→confidence n.自信11．imagine v. 想象→imagination n.想象，想象力→imaginative adj.想象的12．advance adj.预先的，在前的→advanced adj.高级的；先进的13．absence n.缺乏，不存在→absent adj.不在场的；外出的；缺席的→present adj.出席的；到场的(反义词)Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记14．tidy v. 使……整洁，整理15．outspoken adj.直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的16．motto n.座右铭，格言17．shortcoming n.缺点，短处18．coincidence n.巧合19．mature adj.成熟的20．awkward adj.尴尬的21．tease v. 戏弄，嘲弄，揶揄22．contradict v. 反驳23．acquaintance n.熟人24．modest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的25．function n.功能26．purpose n.目的27．circumstance n.情形，情况高频短语——会默写1．(be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安2．think of 想起，回忆起3．look away from 把目光从……移开4．in addition 除此之外，另外5．find out 了解(到)；找出(信息)6．as a consequence 因此，结果。

Module 6 课时达标训练(二十一)阅读理解AToday almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you what the most important in your life is, maybe you will say “computers and the Internet”．The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked very slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do?A writer has said, “People can't live without computers today.”The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, go shopping, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real names, ages, and even sex. They are so interested in making “unreal friends”that they can't put their heart into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects because of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.1．The Internet cannot be used for ________．A．studying B．shoppingC．thinking D．playing2．When the computer was invented, it was ________．A．large and worked quicklyB．small and worked slowlyC．large but worked slowlyD．small but worked quickly3．The Internet was born in about ________．A．1960 B．1971C．1980 D．19854．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Few students like going into the Internet.B．Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends”．C．These “unreal friends”always meet each other.D．Students know the friends on the Internet very well.BKnowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time properly, you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessaryto learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and later to do and learn other things. Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life. Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly. Learning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.Here's some advice for you: have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study, so that you can concentrate on your study without interruptions; have everything ready before you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books; be sure you understand what you should learn before you start; read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things; when memorizing, first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing; check your homework after you finish it; never forget the importance of review and preview.5．We learn things because________．A．we are willing to learnB．it can be fun and excitingC．we are interested in the subjectsD．we may use these things in the future6．Which of the following is NOT the advice given in the article?A．To focus on what you are studying.B．To study at any possible time and place.C．To review and preview.D．To pay attention to the most important things.7．The main purpose of the article is to ________．A．prove that learning is not so difficultB．make the readers be interested in studyC．tell the students how to study wellD．encourage students to study hardCEvery year, I tell my sons what I'd like for Mother's Day: a letter, something written from the heart and offered freely rather than bought from a store and wrapped neatly. I don't always get my wish, nor do I always take the time to write to my own mother.This year, my boys will be in two different states on Mother's Day. My mom and dad will be away together, and I'll be driving home from a writer's workshop in Massachusetts. Thinking of the fact that many friends have already lost their mothers and that a few have lost children, I am deeply grateful that what separates us, for now at least, is only distance. It won't always be so, and there is no way to prepare for that fact other than to appreciate the moment that is. My sons know that they can please me on Sunday with a phone call or an e-mail, and that is enough as I love their words. The very best gift they can possibly give me is their own happiness, the very fact of their busy, full and well-lived lives.Still, knowing that my years of staying with my sons are over, I do feel doleful. The truth is, I miss being the center of the universe to two little boys. And this holiday can be a bit painful.I wonder if my own mother ever felt nostalgic (怀旧的，乡愁的) for the passing of my childhood. I wonder if she realizes that she is still at the center of my universe and always has been.I don't often pause to think about it, but of course she is the one who has been right there, at my side from the moment I drew my very first breath. How to ever fully appreciate the woman whose presence and love and example have shaped me into the adult I am？How to describe even a small part of the sharing, sacrificing, and support she has given me over the years?8．The author mainly wants to tell us through the first paragraph that________．A．she hopes to get her son's letters very muchB．her sons don't often write to her on Mother's DayC．Mother's Day is the very date that she looks forward to mostD．children are often careless about their parents' request (请求)9．The author is deeply grateful for the present life because________．A．her sons don't live far away from her homeB．her parents and children are still aliveC．her parents are coming to her house to spend Mother's DayD．her sons can please her on Sunday with a phone call10．What does the underlined word “doleful” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Sad. B．Disappointed.C．Exhausted. D．Amused.11．What will the author probably tell about after the last paragraph?A．She'll tell the reader about her mother's present situation.B．She'll describe the reunion of her family on Mother's Day.C．She'll talk about how her mother educated and cared for her.D．She'll tell the reader about her mother's achievements in her career.课时达标训练(二十一)语篇解读：文章介绍了电脑和网络以及它们的用途。

2018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃：外研版必修1Module 1部门： xxx时间： xxx制作人：xxx整理范文，仅供参考，勿作商业用途2018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修一Module 1知识详解① 1similar adj. 相似的，类似的(回归课本P2>Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?b5E2RGbCAP高中的老师和初中的老师一样吗？【归纳总结】①(高考安徽卷>American cities are similar to other cities around the world.p1EanqFDPw美国城市和世界上的其它城市相似。

②(朗文P1911>We have similar tastes in music .我们对音乐的品味相近。

③She was late and I similarly was delayed.她迟到了，我也晚了。

④Can you tell points of similarity between the two men?DXDiTa9E3d你能说出这两人的相似之处吗？【例句探源】1．完成句子(1>The weather of Beijing ________________(很相似> that of New York.RTCrpUDGiT答案：is very similar to(2>Can you think of a phrase ____________(相似> that one?5PCzVD7HxA答案：similar to【即境活用】② amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的(回归课本P2>The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.jLBHrnAILg老师们非常热情友好，教室里的设备让人惊讶。

Module 6War and PeaceⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．rescue v．营救，拯救n.救助2．view n.观点3．worthwhile adj.值得做的，有价值的，有用的4．operate v i.操作；动手术→operation n.行动5．occupy v. 占领→occupation n.占有，占领；职业6．abandon v. 放弃，抛弃→abandoned adj.被放弃的，被遗弃的7．state v t.陈述→statesman n.政治家→statement n.正式声明8．shock v t.使大吃一惊→shocked adj.(感到)震惊的，惊骇的→shocking adj.使人震惊的，骇人的9．courage n.勇气，胆量→encourage v t.鼓舞，鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励→encouraging adj.乐观的10．agree v t.一致；赞同→disagree v i.(反义词)不一致，不符合；意见相左→disagreement n.争论，矛盾，意见不合→agreement n.一致，赞成，同意Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记11．eventually ad v.最后，最终12．wound v. 使受伤13．overlook v. 俯视，往下看14．condemn v t.责难；谴责15．nationality n.国籍16．campaign n.作战行动，军事行动17．chaos n.混乱，无秩序18．sacrifice n.牺牲19．mess n.混乱的局面v. 弄乱，弄脏20．despite prep. 不管，不顾高频短语——会默写1．declare war on 向……宣战2．make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(进展)3．pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起；学会4．to one's astonishment 令某人惊讶的是5．drink to 为……干杯6．draw attention to 引起注意7．be involved in 被卷入；陷入8．in view/sight 在视野中精讲4个考纲单词abandon vt.抛弃；离弃；放弃；停止做(某事)n ．放纵，放任；尽情[经典例句]Although I have no hopes of ever skiing that way, I do dream of living with abandon.虽然我从不幻想自己能那样滑雪，但我的确向往能尽情地生活。

Module 6Films and TV ProgrammesⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．character n．角色；人物2．leap vi.跳跃；飞跃3．actress n.女演员→actor n.男演员4．brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n.勇敢5．argue vi.争论→argument n.争吵，争论6．female adj.女的；女性的→male adj.男的；男性的7．move v. 移动→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.感人的8．interest vt.使感兴趣→interested adj.感兴趣的→interesting adj.令人感兴趣的9．entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的→entertain vt.使欢乐，使娱乐→entertainment n.娱乐，消遣Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记10．comedy n．喜剧11．masterpiece n.杰作12．graceful adj.优美的；优雅的13．occasionally adv.有时；偶尔14．plot n.情节15．section n.部分；节高频短语——会默写1．come out 出现；出版2．fall in love with 爱上；喜欢(表动作) 3．be in love with 爱上；喜欢(表状态) 4．play a part 扮演角色；起作用5．to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是6．in surprise 吃惊地7．care about 关心；顾虑；在乎8．every now and then 有时；偶尔9．at the age of 在……岁时10．belong to 属于教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1. Unusually，it is the female characters that interest us most.(强调句型) 1.正是这种无私的爱令我们感动。

Module 6The Internet and Telecommunications一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．keyword n．密码；口令2．log v t. 记录；登录3．via prep. 途经；经由4．percentage n. 百分数；百分率5．document n. 文件[第二屏听写]6．military adj.军事的；军队的7．fantastic adj. 极好的；美妙的8．statistics n. (复)统计数字9．sideways ad v. 横着地；斜着地Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第三屏听写]1．contain v t.包含；包括2．access n. 接近；通路3．source n. 来源；出处4．accessible adj. 可进入的；可使用的5．defence n. 保护；防卫[第四屏听写]6．create v t.创造；发明7．design v t. 设计8．essay n. 文章9．invention n. 发明10．permission n. 许可[第五屏听写] 11．concentrate v i.集中(注意力、思想等) 12．definite adj. 明确的13．independent adj. 独立的14．pass v t. 超过15．frequently ad v. 时常；经常[第六屏听写]16．disadvantage n．弊端；缺点17．average adj. 平均的18．shorten v t. 缩短19．software n. 软件20．breakdown n. 故障[第七屏听写]21．data n．(复)数据22．network n. 网络23．crash v i. (计算机)崩溃24．consist_of 由……组成25．as_well 也[第八屏听写]26．compared_with与……相比27．go_down 下降28．come_up_with 提出29．from_that_moment_on 从那时起30．concentrate_on 聚精会神；集中思想31．become_known_as_... 作为……而出名；被称为……；叫作……二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式(四)初中考点再回顾一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．contain vt .包含；包括；容纳；忍住；抑制；克制[教材原句] A hard disk is a separate disk that contains lots of information. 硬盘是包含许多信息的单独的盘。

2018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修一Module 1知识详解① 1similar adj.相似的，类似的(回归课本P2>Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?高中的老师和初中的老师一样吗？【归纳总结】①(高考安徽卷>American cities are similar to other cities around the world.美国城市和世界上的其它城市相似。

②(朗文P1911>We have similar tastes in music .我们对音乐的品味相近。

③She was late and I similarly was delayed.她迟到了，我也晚了。

④Can you tell points of similarity between the two men?你能说出这两人的相似之处吗？【例句探源】1．完成句子(1>The weather of Beijing ________________(很相似> that of New York.答案：is very similar to(2>Can you think of a phrase ____________(相似> that one?答案：similar to【即境活用】② amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的(回归课本P2>The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and the classrooms are amazing.老师们非常热情友好，教室里的设备让人惊讶。

【归纳总结】①The new car is runningat an amazing speed.这辆新车正以惊人的速度奔驰着。

②(朗文P59>We were amazed at his rapid recovery.我们对他这么快就康复感到极为惊奇。

2018届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修六Module 6知识详解1.Abandon v．& n．放弃，抛弃，离弃，逃离；中止(回归课本P72>The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻，以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。

b5E2RGbCAP【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The old couple have brought up three abandoned children.p1EanqFDPw这对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子了。

②(朗文P2>The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛不得不终止。

DXDiTa9E3d③(朗文P2>Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again.RTCrpUDGiT伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。

④However，I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating one’s training with abandon.5PCzVD7HxA不过，我想一个人在海外时不防让自己沉溺于新的体验，只要不过于放纵而损于修养。

【易混辨析】abandon，desert，leave，quit四者都含有“放弃，遗弃”的意思。

(1>abandon强调“完全、永远地遗弃”，尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。

(2>desert强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。

Module 2Fantasy LiteratureⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1．behave v．表现，举动2．doubt n．&v t.疑惑，不确定；怀疑3．dream v. 做梦4．punish v. 惩罚→punishment n.罚，处罚5．adjust v t.调整，调节→adjustment n.调整6．possess v. 拥有→possession n.拥有；占有7．appeal n.吸引力，魅力→appealing adj.吸引人的8．marry v. 结婚，娶，嫁→marriage n.结婚，婚姻9．gift n.天赋，天才→gifted adj.有天才的，有天赋的10．power n.力量，能力→powerful adj.强大的；强壮的11．hesitate v. 犹豫，迟疑→hesitation n.犹豫，踌躇12．direct adj.直接的，笔直的v t.指挥，监督；命令→direction n.方向Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记13．alarm n.惊慌，恐慌14．shape n.形状15．bare adj.光秃秃的16．awake adj.醒着的，清醒的v. 醒来17．format n.(节目、计划等的)构成，安排18．anecdote n.趣闻，轶事19．burden n.负担，重负20．swift adj.快的，迅速的21．stubborn adj.顽强的，坚持的22．overcome v. 克服23．target n.(批评等的)对象24．automatic adj.自动的，习惯性的，自然发生的25．curriculum n.课程26．distribute v. (书报的)发行27．accumulate v. 积累，积聚28．attain v. 达到，得到29．sorrow n.悲哀，伤心，苦难30．ought v. 应该，应当高频短语——会默写1．play an important part in 在……中起重要作用，对……有重要影响2．put down 放下3．hold out 伸出4．come up to 朝……走过来5．turn away 走开；解雇6．keep one's eyes on 注视，盯着看7．fix on 注视，凝视8．cast about 寻找，搜索，想办法9．look around for 四处寻找10．(be) associated with 与……有联系，与……联系在一起11．appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣12．ahead of 在……前面13．look back over one's shoulder 回头看14．catch a glimpse of 瞥见15．set out 出发，动身；陈述精讲4个考纲单词hesitate v．犹豫，迟疑[经典例句]Hesitating for a while，he made a compromise in the end.他犹豫了一会儿，最后还是作出了让步。

话题词汇1．relation n．关系2．career n．事业3．polite adj.有礼貌的4．powerful adj.强有力的5．comfortable adj.舒适的6．grateful adj.感激的7．gratitude n．感激8．attach importance to重视9．be based on以……为基础10．deal with处理；对付话题佳作英语中“please”，“thank you”，“sorry”等礼貌用语具有增进友谊、改善关系、化解矛盾等神奇的力量，因而被称为“magic words”。

请以“Magic Power of Polite Words”为题写一篇英语作文。

体裁不限。

佳作欣赏Magic Power of Polite WordsMore and more people attach great importance to relationship in career success.Being polite is the first and most important step to develop good relationship among friends.Polite words can be easy yet very powerful in your daily life.Always saying please and thank you will make your friends feel more comfortable and more willing to offer help when necessary.As we all know，one man’s success is based on how he deals with people！Always be grateful for other people’s kindness and show your gratitude through the words you speak.The more support you win from other people，the faster you will move towards your goal.名师点睛本文是一篇说明文。

Module 1 Small TalkⅠ.单句语法填空导学号 580825841．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack_of__exercise.2．With a firm vision we_confidently__(confidence) create our own future，and shape our own destiny.3．Our teacher stressed again that we should not leave _out__ any important details while retelling the story.4．Now that he has apologised to us _for__it，we should forgive him.5．What you should remember is that to be _successful__(success) takes hard work and dedication(奉献精神)．6．Cheer _up__！Things will get better.Spring will return to the earth no matter what happens.7．More and more parents are aware _of__the importance of children's education.8．Being healthy is increasingly viewed as something more than _absence__(absent) of disease.9．A good writer needs to be _imaginative__(imagine) in writing.So sometimes what a writer has in mind is_beyond__imagination.10．It is believed _that__an excellent teacher is one who devotes himself to the children but asks of nothing in return.Ⅱ.选用下面短语的适当形式填空导学号 58082585be nervous about， think of， look away from， find out， leave out， show off， in additionThere are so many things to _think_of__ before we decide.2．I _am_nervous_about__ being in large crowds because they make me really frightened.3．Has anyone bothered to _find_out__ how much all this is going to cost?4．Don't _look_away_from__ the gate. Do notice anyone walk through it.5．The expert is modest and doesn't _show_off__ his talent.6．The typist _left_out__ a whole line of words but she wasn't aware ofthat.7._In_addition__， he attaches importance to education.Ⅲ.句型训练导学号 580825861．一句多译尽管韩雪戴着墨镜，记者们一见到她就认出了她。