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英语试题注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。
2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案实用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3、请按题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。
5、做选考题时，考生按照题目要求作答，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑。
第一卷（选择题共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. balanceA. safeB. planC. lateD. grass2. disappearA. researchB. bearC. heardD. fear3. resistA. resultB. questionC. testD. university4. exitA. exampleB. examC. existD. excuse5. townA. showB. lowerC. cowD. shadow第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child __________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —What's that noise, John?—Sorry, Linda．I forgot to tell you．The school library ______．A．is rebuilt B．is being rebuilt C．was rebuilt D．has been rebuilt 7.—Excuse me, what can I do for you?—Yes．I'd like to place ______ advertisement for ______ used car in your paper．A．the; a B．an; / C．an; a D．/; the8．There are many things in different areas ____ we can do to reduce the possible danger of AIDS.A．that B．which C．where D．what9．University of Cambridge, ______ in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding figures．A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded10．______, his suggestion is not useful, though it sounds very interesting．A．Generally speaking B．To be honest11. A beach house caught fire last night, ______ five students living in it.A. killingB. to killC. having killedD. killed12. --- Did you talk with _______ present at the meeting yesterday?--- No. Only a few of them.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one13. Your work experience is a big ________ in the job market but your poor eyesight will limit your choices.A. benefitB. conditionC. promiseD. advantage14. Large quantities of water _________ into the machine to cool it down.A. are pouringB. is pouringC. is being pouredD. are being poured15. --- Mike was rushed to hospital last night. Is he all right?---- Really? But don’t worry! I ______ to the hospital and see him this afternoon.A. will goB. am goingC. have goneD. went16. This is the car _______ door was slightly damaged in the accident.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. when17. --- Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be?--- It must be the milkman.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need18. The Whites are living in a house ______ more than a century ago.A. to be builtB. builtC. being builtD. having built19. --- How is your art exhibition _______?--- Perfectly. More people are coming to see my works than expected.A. goingB. raisingC. developingD. changing20. --- Jacob was kicked out of the football team.--- ___________ He drinks and smokes too much.A. How come?B. What for?C. It can’t be true.D. Not surprising.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年重庆市高考英语试卷一、请听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话读一遍．1. How old is the girl？A.7B.8C.10．2. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A．In a bankB．In a storeC．In a library．3. How will the two speakers travel？A．By busB．By carC．By train．4. What are the two speakers talking about？A．Their workB．Their managerC．Their meeting．5. What is the woman's problem？A．She is thirstyB．She is sickC．She is tired．二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6. 请听第六段材料，回答第6至第8题．6．Which TV program does the women like best?A．Sports programB．Morning newsC．Talk show7．How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day?A．About half an hourB．About two hoursC．About four hours8．What is the conversation mainly about?A．Types of TV programs．B．Popular TV showsC．TV watching habits．请听第六段材料，回答第6至第8题．6．Which TV program does the women like best？A．Sports programB．Morning newsC．Talk show7．How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day？A．About half an hourB．About two hoursC．About four hours8．What is the conversation mainly about？A．Types of TV programs．B．Popular TV showsC．TV watching habits．7. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．9．Who will take the guitar lessons?A．The womanB．The woman's sonC．The woman's friend10．How long has the woman played the piano?A．For two yearsB．For three yearsC．For five years11．How much do the Tuesday lessons cost per hour?A.4B.8C.12．请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．9．Who will take the guitar lessons？A．The womanB．The woman's sonC．The woman's friend10．How long has the woman played the piano？A．For two yearsB．For three yearsC．For five years11．How much do the Tuesday lessons cost per hour？A.4B.8C.12．8. 请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题．12．What was the umbrella first used for?A．Keeping the water off on rainy days．B．Protecting people against the sun．C．Showing the power of the rich．13．Who were the first to use the umbrella in Europe?A．The English．B．The French．C．The Creeks．14．What is the passage mainly about?A．The invention of the umbrella．B．The history of the umbrella．C．The style of the umbrella．请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题．12．What was the umbrella first used for？A．Keeping the water off on rainy days．B．Protecting people against the sun．C．Showing the power of the rich．13．Who were the first to use the umbrella in Europe？A．The English．B．The French．C．The Creeks．14．What is the passage mainly about？A．The invention of the umbrella．B．The history of the umbrella．C．The style of the umbrella．9. 请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题．15．When does the conversation most probably take place? A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．16．What kind of food might the woman have tonight?A．Italian food．B．French food．C．Japanese food．17．How many people will go for dinner?A．Three．B．Six．C．Eight．请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题．15．When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．16．What kind of food might the woman have tonight？A．Italian food．B．French food．C．Japanese food．17．How many people will go for dinner？A．Three．B．Six．C．Eight．三、（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数．填入内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上．在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．本段独白读两遍．10. 请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．Timetable os a Radio Station二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑．11. --John，when shall we meet again，Thursday or Friday？--___________．I'll be off to London then．（）A EitherB NeitherC BothD None12. ﹣﹣Kevin，you look worried．Anything wrong？﹣﹣Well，I____a test and I'm waiting for the result．（）A will takeB tookC had takenD take13. ______to work overtime that evening，I missed a wonderful film．（）A Having been askedB To askC Having askedD To be asked14. Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take_______ place of George.A /, /B the, /C the, theD /, the15. --____you interrupt now？Can't you see I'm on the phone？--Sorry Sir，but it's urgent．（）A CanB ShouldC MustD Would16. ﹣﹣The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled．﹣﹣Oh，no!______．（）A It's a pityB It doesn't matterC I knew it alreadyD It's not interesting at all17. Food supplies in the flood﹣stricken area______．We must act immediately before there's none left．（）A have run outB are running outC have been run outD are being run out18. We're having a meeting in half an hour．The decision ______at the meeting will influence the future of our company．（）A to be madeB being madeC madeD having been made19. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills．（）A whichB thatC whenD where20. ﹣Coach，can I continue with the training？﹣Sorry，you can't _____ you haven't recovered from the knee injury．（）A untilB beforeC asD unless21. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A considerB consideringC to considerD considered22. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa．（）A whenB thatC afterD since23. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course，nor ______ it a thought．（）A does he even givenB he even givesC will he even giveD he will even given24. Evidence has been found through years of study ______ children's early sleeping problem are likely to continue when they grow up．（）A whyB howC whetherD that25. -Look，here comes your dream girl．Invite her to dance．-______What if she refuses me？（）A I don't knowB Why me？C With pleasureD So what？三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑．26. I became a gardener when I was twelve．My early（1）________of gardening may not have original from my love for nature．It was to （2）________my parents．At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood．But my mother often looked with （3）________at this work of natural art．Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish her, "so mething else to （4）________!"Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time． At that age, I always did something（5）________to whatever my parents did!If gardening were something they found（6）________, I would plant a garden!I planted some lily（百合花）seeds in the yard．But they failed to （7）________．I continued to sunflower seeds and roses, Wild （8）________joy, I found the first rose bloom（开花）．One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off．（9）________, I was touched by this land of wonder．（10）________, my parents showed no interest in my garden．My father even（11）________at me because found it was （12）________to move around my garden to the driveway．To my mother's（13）________, I put her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds（14）________flowers．Regardless of their （15）________, I kept on planting my garden and（16）________to enjoy the pleasure gardening．Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they（17）________to care and love．It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to （18）________my parent．Today I become known as Mrs．Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and h osting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very（19）________．And now I could say it is my affection for（20）________they makes me a real gardener．（1）A memoryB dreamC intentionD design（2）A pleaseB changeC helpD annoy（3）A doubtB appreciationC surpriseD excitement（4）A collect upB care aboutC clean upD come in（5）A equalB similarC superiorD opposite（6）A painfulB valuableC upsettingD interesting（7）A come upB break outC hold onD get through（8）A toB withC inD by（9）A LuckilyBC Regularly D（10）A InsteadB HoweverC Therefore D（11）A shoutedB laughedC glancedD jumped（12）A convenientB troublesomeC enjoyableD dangerous（13）A sadnessB displeasureC delightD relief（14）A other thanB more thanC rather thanD less than（15）A dislikeB encouragementC threatD suggestion（16）A decidedB stoppedC continuedD struggled（17）A devoteB turnC respondD lead（18）A defeatB satisfyC respectD challenge（19）A proudB comfortableC strangeD disappointed（20）A freedomB lifeC growthD nature四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．27. One of ray wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift．Unlike other gifts, it came wi thout wrap（包装）．On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard．After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, "I promised you a gift, and here it is．"What an honor !I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own．I pl ayed with it day and night．I sang to it．I told it stories．I told it over and over how much I l oved it!One morning, however, I found its bed empty．My doll was gone!I cried for it．Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital．It had a fever．For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as"hopeless", "pitiful", and"dying", whic h sounded ominous．Christmas was coming．"Don't expect any presents this year, "Dad said, pointing at the soc ks I hung in the living room．"If your baby brother lives, that'll be Christmas enough．"As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears．I'd never seen him cry before．The phone rang early on Christmas morning．Dad jumped out of bed to answer it．From my bedroom I heard him say, "What? He's all right? "He hung up and shouted upstairs．"The hospital said we can bring Richard home!""Thank God!"I heard Mum cry．From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car．I had never seen the m so happy．And I was also full of joy．What a wonderful day!My baby doll would be home ．I ran downstairs．My socks still hung there flat．But I knew they were not empty; they w ere filled with love!（1）What happened to the author on September 11th 1958？________A He got a baby brother．B He got a Christmas gift．C He became four years old．D He received a doll．（2）What does the underlined word"ominous"in Paragraph 3probably mean？________A Impossible．B BoringC． D Fearful．（3）Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming？________A Excitement．B Happiness．C Sadness．D Disappointment．（4）What is the passage mainly about？________A A sad Christmas day B． C A special Christmas gift． D Memories of a happy famil y．28. Top lists are lecturing people on everything from"100places to visit"to"100books to rea d"．Aren't you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of"101things not to do":Swim with Dolphins（海豚）?Swimming with dolphins is one of the world's most profitable tourist activities．However, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screamin g and pushing around them in the water．Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boat s loaded with tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers（螺旋桨）． Here's a little secret．Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually they're just opening th eir mouths．Go to See the Mona Lisa?There must be something about the mysterious（神秘的）smile．The 6million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year can't all be wrong, aft er all．But they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything．In fact, it is hard for you to see the painting clearly becau se you have to stay away from it for security reasons．After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15seconds at most．If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldn't just be smiling, she'd be la ughing．So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101Ting s NOT to Do Before You Die．Visit www．not2dobeforeidie．co．uk and buy the book at a 2 0% discount．（1）According to the passage，swimming with dolphins________．A is the world's most popular tourist activity．B gives fun to both tourists and dolphins ．C will make tourists busy and tired．D can cause danger to dolphins．（2）what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa？________A It is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile．B It is not as satisfying as expected．C Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough．D Queuing for hours is worthw hile．（3）The list of"101things not to do"is made most probably because its author________．A thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other lists．B believes other lists are no t humorous enough．C intends to persuade people to read more lists．D wants to provide a list different from other lists．（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？________A To advertise a book ．B To introduce a website．C To comment on popular lists ．D To recommend tourist activities．29. There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little bit whisky（威士忌） at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle．When Queen Victoria visited the castle in 18 73she wrote in her diary, "I never saw a lovelier spot, "And she didn't even go fishing．Scotland is not easily defined．In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass and mountains changes before your very eyes．When evening gently sweeps the hillside into ora nge light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold．As you settle down wit h just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of River Orchy, near the Inverlochy castle, any fr ustration（烦恼） will float away as gently as the circling water．It's just you and purple, pink, white flow ers, seeking a perfect harmony．If you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics form a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetime's fun．Four many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art．Scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long day's fishing．Set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below th e Nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland's mountains．Ben Nevis is the highest of all British mountains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge．But it's not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is u nique．More than 900metres high, on the mountain's north face, lies an all-important source of pure water．Its name comes form the Gaelic language"usquebaugh"or" water of life"; And it is the single most important ingredient（原料） in Scotland's best know drink; whisky．（1）The story of Queen Victoria is to show that________．A the queen is rich in tour experience．B the Castle is a good place to go in Scotland．C tasting whisky is better than going fishing．D 1873is a special year for the queen．（2）How is Paragraph 2mainly developed？________A By giving descriptions．B By following time order．C By analyzing causes．D By making comparisons．（3）What is Ben Nevis special for？________A The Inverlochy Castle Hotel．B The beauty of its surroundings．C The water from the mountain． D The challenge up to its top．（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？________A To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists．B To show the attractions of Scotland to readers．C To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland．30. To take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely strory the Christians（基督教徒）have ever cooked up．For them, the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil（邪恶的）．So when Columbus brought the tomato back from South America, a land mistakenly co nsidered to be Eden, everyone jumped to the obvious conclusion．Wrongly taken as the appl e of Eden, the tomato was shut out of the door of Europeans．What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake, a plant that was th ought to have come from Hell（地狱）．What earned the plant its awful reputation was its roots which looked like a dried-up human body occupied by evil spirits．Tough the tomato and the mandrake were quite diff erent except that both had bright red or yellow fruit, the general population considered them one and the same, too terrible to touch．Cautious Europeans long ignored the tomato, and until the early 1700s most of the Wester npeople continued to drag their feet．In the 1880s, the daughter of a well-known plant expert wrote that the most interesting part of an afternoon tea at her father's h ouse had been the"introduction of this wonderful new fruit--or is it a vegetable? "As late as the twentieth century some writers still classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an"evil fruit"．But in the end tomatoes carried the day．The hero of the tomato was an American named Robert Johnson, and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820, people journeyed for hundreds of miles to watch him drop dead．"What are you afraid of? "he shouted．"I'll s how you fools that these things are good to eat!"Then he bit into the tomato．Some people fa inted．But he survived and, according to a local story, set up a tomato-canning factory．（1）The tomato was shut out of the door of early Europeans mainly because________．A it made Christians evil．B it was the apple of Eden．C it came from a forbidden l and．D it was religiously unacceptable．（2）What can we infer the underlined part in Paragraph 3？________A The process of ignoring the tomato slowed down．B There was little progress in the study of the tomato． C The tomato was still refused in most western countries． D Most western people continued to get rid of the tomato．（3）What is the main reason for Robert Johnson to eat the tomato publicly？________A To make himself a hero．B To remove people's fear of the tomato．C To speed up the popularity of the tomato． D To persuade people to buy products from his factory．（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？________A To challenge people's fixed concept of the tomato．B To give an explanation to people 's dislike of the tomato．C To present the change of people's attitudes to the tomato．D To show the process of freeing the tomato from religious influence．31. In his 1930essay"Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren", John Keynes, a famous economist, wrote that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs, which are indepen dent of what other have, and relative needs, which make us feel superior to our fellows．He t hought that although relative needs may indeed be insatiable （无止境的） this is not true of absolute needs．Keynes was surely correct that only a small part of total spending is decided by the desire f or superiority．He was greatly mistaken, however, in seeing this desire as the only source of insatiable demands．Decisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influence the demands alm ost all goods, including even basic goods like food．When a couple goes out for an anniversary dinner, for example, the thought of feeling superior to others probably never comes to the m．The goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals．There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demand for quality．For example, Porsche famous car producer, has a model which was considered perhaps the best sport car on the m arket．Priced at over $120, 000, it handles perfectly well and has great speed acceleration．But in 2000the producer introduced some changes which made the model slightly better in h andling acceleration．People who really care about cars find these small improvements excit ing．To them, however, they must pay almost four times the price．By placing the desire to be superior to other at the heart of his description of insatiable de mands, Keynes actually reduced such demands．However, the desire for higher quality has n atural limits．（1）According to the passage，John Keynes Believed that________．A desire is the root of both absolute and relative needs．B absolute needs come from our sense of superiority． C relative needs alone lead to insatiable demands． D abso lute needs are stronger than relative needs．（2）What do we know about the couple in Paragraph 3？________A They want to show their superiority．B They find specialty important to meals．C Their demands for food are not easily satisfied．D Their choice of dinner is related to ideas of quality．（3）What does the underlined word"escalation"in Paragraph 4probably mean？________A Understanding．B Increase．C DifferenceD．（4）The author of the passage that________．A absolute needs have no limits．B demands for quality are not insatiable．C hum an desires influence ideas of quality．D relative needs decide most of our spending．五、短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正；32. 此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．此行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．注意：请在答题卡上作答．Dear Grandpa，How are you those days？I have been missing you very （76）________much after I went to college a year ago．Whenever I think of （77）________the old days，I feel very happily．I still remember when I （78）________was child，you always held me in your arms and told me stories （79）________till I fall asleep．We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant （80）________view there．You told me the name of different plants and their （81）________ characteristics．Gradually，I became interesting in biology （82）________and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college．Now （83）________my friend Ann，together with me，are going to do field study （84）________and the findings will be use as materials for our research．Since （85）________we'll do the study in our hometown，I hope to see you by then．Yours，Daisy．六、书面表达（满分25分）33. 某国际网站提供个人闲置物品交换服务．现在，你打算通过该网站将自己的一件闲置物品与他人交换（exchange）．请你用英文在该网站上发帖，发布物品交换信息．内容应包括：•你将拿出什么物品进行交换•具体介绍该物品•你希望换回什么物品•请愿意交换的朋友给你留言注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）格式不限；（3）文中不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称．2012年重庆市高考英语试卷答案1. 1．A2. 2．C3. 3．B4. 4．A5. 5．C6. 6．C 7．B 8．C7. 9．A 10．A 11．B8. 12．B 13．C 14．B9. 15．C 16．B 17．A10. Discussion/discussion,Football/football,10：30/Ten-thirty/ten-thirty11. B12. B13. A14. D15. C16. A17. B18. A19. D20. C21. A22. B23. C24. D25. A26. intentionannoydoubtclean upoppositeupsettingcome upwithEventuallyHowevershoutedtroublesomedispleasurerather thandislikecontinuedrespondchallengeproudnature27. ADCC28. DBDA29. BACB30. DCBC31. CDBA32. those 改为 these,after改为since,happily改为happy,was 后面加a,fall改为felt,name改为names,interesting 改为interested,去掉into,are改为is,use改为used33. Recently，the phenomenon of stuff exchanging has caused my attention．For me，I am looking forward to getting a watch by giving my computer out．（开头引出话题并提出将拿出什么物品进行交换）There are two reasons for this exchange．For one thing，this computer，popular-brand and stable，is available at my home．Though it looks old，the soft wares and hard wares go well in it．Despite the tiring appearance，it never makes troubles eventually．For another，never have I worn a watch．【高分句型】On condition that a watch was as profitable as the computer，I would be thankful．【高分句型】Of course，however，I will not accept broken stuff．（具体介绍该物品及希望换回什么物品）By the way，anyone who likes my computer reply to me in this way please，【高分句型】and I am happy to tell you every detail about it until you know it completely．（请愿意交换的朋友给你留言）。
2012年普通高校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15B. £9. 15C. £9. 18 答案是B。
1. How old is the girl?A. 7B. 8C. 102. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bankB. In a storeC. In a library3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting.5. What is the woman’s problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4段对话或独白。
2012届新课标高考押题卷2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。
考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷须知事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、某某号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每一小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否如此无效。
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为30分略〕第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为45分〕第一节单项选择填空〔共15 小题，每一小题1分，总分为15分〕从A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
〔原创或改编〕21. — Thank you very much for helping me when I was in trouble.— _____.A. Don't mention itB. With pleasureC. That's rightD. You said it22. It is acknowledged that ___ shortest distance between persons is ___ sincere smile..A. A; theB. The; /C. A ; /D. The ; a23. He hasn’t got any hobbies---_______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. IfB. UnlessC. WhenD. Since24.---Why did you give up the job in Australia?----Because I don’t want to stay far away from my family. You know, my family means______ to me.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something25. --- Why was Jackson searching shop after shop for a sweater?---Oh, he was very __________ about his clothes.A. particularB. special C curious D. unusual26. Mr. Smith gave the attendants a wonderful lecture ______ the company in the international conference.A. in the place ofB. owing toC. on behalf ofD. standing for讲。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语一、听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1. How old is the girl?A.7.B. 8.C. 10.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A. In a bank.B. In a store.C. In a library.3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting.5. What is the woman’s problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第六段材料，回答第6至第8题。
6. Which TV program does the women like best ?A. Sports program.B. Morning news.C. Talk show.7. How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day ?A. About half an hour.B. About two hours.C. About four hours.8. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Types of TV programs.B. Popular TV shows.C. TV watching habits. 请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语一、听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1.How old is the girl?A.7.B.8.C.10.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bank.B.In a store.C.In a library.3.How will the two speakers travel?A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Their work.B.Their manager.C.Their meeting.5.What is the woman’s problem?A.She is thirsty.B.She is sick.C.She is tired.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Which TV program does the woman like best?A.Sports program.B.Morning news.C.Talk show.7.How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day?A.About half an hour.B.About two hours.C.About four hours.8.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Types of TV programs.B.Popular TV shows. watching habits.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
2012年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使⽤2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
如需改动⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答⾮选择题时，必须使⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔，将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题⽬必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题⽆效。
5.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。
⼀、听⼒（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。
1.How old is the girl?A.7B.8C.102 . Where does the conversation most probably take place ?A In a bankB In a storeC In a library.3. How will the two spekers travel ?A By busB By carC By train4. What are the two speakers talking about ?A Their workB Their managerC Their meeting5. What is the woman’s problem ?A She is thirsyB She is sickC She is tired第⼆节（共12⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分18分）请听下⾯4端对话或独⽩。
绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语英语试题卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间l20分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18. 答案是B 。
1. How old is the girl?A. 7.B. 8.C. 10. 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a store. C. In a library. 3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train. 4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting. 5. What is the woman’s problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节 （共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题答案一、听力1. A2. C3. B4. A5. C6. C7. B8. C9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A18. Discussion/ discussion 19. Football/football 20. 10:30/Ten-thirty/ ten-thirty二、英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.B 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A第二节完型填空36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B46.A 47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.D三、阅读理解56.A 57.D 58.C 59.C 60.D 61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A66.C 67.B 68.D 69.C 70.A 71.C 72.C 73.D 74.B 75. A四、写作第一节短文改错Dear Grandpa,76. theseHow are you those days? I have been missingyou verymuch after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I77. since think of78. happy the old days, I feel very happily. I still rememberwhen Iwas child, you always held me in your arms and told79. ame storiestill I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy80. fellthe pleasant81. names view there. You told me the name of different plantsand their82. interested characteristies. Gradually, I became interesting inbiology83. intoand chose to learn biology when I entered into thecollege. Now84. ismy friend Ann, together with me, are going to do fieldstudy85. used and the findings will be use as materials for ourresearch. Sincewe’ll do the study in our homewown, I hope to seeyou by then.Yours,D aisy第二节书面表达略。
2012重庆全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【10】71. What is the main purpose of the passage ?A To challenge people’s fixed concept of the tomatoB To give an explanation to people’s dislike of the tomatoC To present the change of people’s attitudes to the tomatoD To show the process of freeing the tomato from religious influenceEIn his 1930 essay “Economic Possibilities for Our Grandchildren “, John Keynes, acconmist, ewrote that human needs fall into two classes: absolute needs ,which are indupe what other have , and relative needs ,which make us feel superior to our fellows He thought alough relative needs may indeed be insatible (无止境的) this isnottrue ofabsoluteKeynes wans surely correct that only a small part of total spending id decided by the super iority He was gretly mistaken ,however ,in seeting this desive as the only source of demandsDecisions to spend are also driven by ideas of quality which can influnce the den almost all goods, including even basic goods like food. When a couple goes out for an anm dinner,for example,the thought of feeling superior to others probably never comes to them. The goal is to share a special meal that stands out from other meals.There are no obvious limits to the escalation of demand for quality.For example ,porsche famous car producer,has a model which was considered perhaps the best sport car on the markPriced at over $120,000,it handles perfectly well and has great speen acceleration.But in 200 the producer introduced some changes which made the model slightly better in handling acceleration.People who really care about cars find these small improvemenmts exciting.T o them,however,they must pay almost four times the price.By placing the desire to be superior to other at the heart of his description of nisation demands,Keynes actually reduced such demands.However,the desire for higher quality has natural limits.72.According to the passage,John Keynes Believed that_______.A.desire is the root of both absolute and relative needsB.absolute needs come from our sense of superiorityC.relative needs alone lead to insatiable demandsD.absolute needs are stronger than relative needs73.What do we know about the couble in Paragraph 3?A.They want to show their superiorityB.They find specialty important to mealsC.Their demands for food are not easily satisfied.D.Their choice of dinner is related to ideas of quality.74.What does the underlined word “escalation”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Understanding.B.IncreaseC.DifferenceD.Study。
绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语英语试题卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间l20分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18. 答案是B 。
1. How old is the girl?A. 7.B. 8.C. 10. 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank. B. In a store. C. In a library. 3. How will the two speakers travel?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By train. 4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their work.B. Their manager.C. Their meeting. 5. What is the woman’s problem?A. She is thirsty.B. She is sick.C. She is tired.第二节 （共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）请听下面4端对话或独白。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）一、听力（共三节，满分30分）1.How old is the girl?A.7B. 8C. 102.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a bankB. In a storeC. In a library.3.How will the two speakers travel?A.By busB. By carC. By train.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Their workB. Their managerC. Their meeting.5.What is the woman’s problem?A.She is thirstyB. She is sickC. She is tired.第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Which TV program does the woman like best?A.Sports program.B. Morning news.C. Talk show.7.How much time does the woman spend watching TV every day?A.About half an hourB. About two hours.C. About four hours.8.What is the conversation mainly about?A.Types of TV programs.B. Popular TV shows.C. TV watching habits.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Who will take the guitar lessons?A.The woman.B. The woman’s son.C. The woman’s friend.10.How long has the woman played the piano?A.For two yearsB. For three years.C. For five years.11.How much do the Tuesday lessons cost per hour?A.$4B. $8C. $12请听第8段材料回答12至14题12.What was the umbrella first used for?A.Keeping the water off on rainy days.B.Protecting people against the sun.C.Showing the power of the rich.13.Who were the first to use the umbrella in Europe?A.The EnglishB. The French.C. The Greeks.14.What is the passage mainly about?A.The invention of the umbrella.B.The history of the umbrella.C.The style of the umbrella.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
2012重庆全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【8】61.what does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?A.Tt is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.B.It is not as satisfying as expected.C.Fifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.D.Queuing for hours is worthwhile.62.The list of “101 things not to do”is made most probably because its author_______.A.thinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsB.believes other lists are not humorous enoughC.intends to persuade people to read more listsD.wants to provide a list different from other lists63.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To advertise a bookB.To introduce a websiteC.To comment on popular listsD.To recommend tourist activities.There is no better way to enjoy Scottish traditions than going fishing and tasting a little whisky(威士忌)at a quiet place like the Inverlochy Castle. When Queen Victoria visited the in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “I never saw a l ovelier spot ,” And she didn’t even go fishing.Scotland is not easily defined. In certain moments, this quiet land of lakes and grass mountains changes before your very eyes. When evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange ,the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold . As you settle down with just a people and a basket on the bank of River Orchy,near the Inverlochy castle , any frustration will float away as gently as the circling water. It’s just you and purple , pink ,white flowers, a perfect harmony . If you are a new comer to fishing, Learning the basics form a fishing leave you with a lifetime’s fun. Four many, fishing is more than a sport; it is an art Scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long day’s fishing. Set wild mountain and hidden behind woodland , the beautiful Inverlochy Castle Hotel below the a perfect place to see the beauty of Scotland’s mountains . Ben Nevis is the highest of mountains , and reaching its 1342-metre top is a cha llenge . But it’s not just what goes matters; what comes down is unique . More than 900 metres high, on the mountain’s north an all-important source of pure water. Its name comes form the Gaelic language “usqueb“water of life”; And it is the s ingle most important ingredient(原料) in scotland’s best know whisky.64.The story of Queen Victoria is to show that _____.A.the queen is rich in tour experienceB.the Castle is a good place to go in ScotlandC.tasting whisky is better than going fishingD.1873 is a special year for the queen65.How is Paragraph 2 mainly developed?A.By giving descriptions.B.By follweing time order.C.By analyzing causes.D.By making comparisons.。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英 语英语试题卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
分钟。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）分）做题时，请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt ？A. A. 19. 15. 19. 15. B. B. 9. 15. 9. 15. C. C. 9. 18. 9. 18. 答案是B 。
1. How old is the girl? A. 7 B. 8 C. 10 2. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a bank B. In a store C. In a library. 3. How will the two speakers travel? A. By bus B. By car C. By train. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their work B. Their manager C. Their meeting. 5. What is the woman ’s problem? A. She is thirsty B. She is sick C. She is tired. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）分）请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2012重庆全国统一高考英语卷（真题）【9】66.What is Ben Nevis special for?A.The Inverlochy Castle Hotel.B.The beauty of its surroundings.C.The water from the mountain.D.The challenge up to its top.67.Waht is the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce Scottish traditions to tourists.B.To show the attractions of Scotland to readers.C.To explore geographical characteristics of Scotland.DTo take the apple as a forbidden fruit is the most unlikely strory the Christians（基督教徒）ever cooked up. For them, the forbidden fruit from Eden is evil（邪恶的）.So when Colu brought the tomato back from South America, a land mistakenly considered to be eden, ever jumped to be the obvious conclusion.Wrongly taken as the apple of Eden, the tomato was shut o the door of Europeans.What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake,a plant that was the to have come from Hell （地狱）.What earned the plant its awful reputation was its roots w looked like a dried-up human body occupied by evil spirits.Tough the tomato and the man were quite different except that both had bright red or yellow fruit, the general population consio them one and the same, to terrible to touch.Cautious Europeans long ignored the tomato, and until the early 1700s most of the We people continued to drag their feet. In the 1880s, the daughter of a well-known plant expert that themost interestinig part of an afternoon tea at her father’s house had been the “introduction this wond erful new fruit-or is it a vegetable?”As late as the twentieth century some writers classed tomatoes with mandrakes as an”evil fruit”.But in the end tomatoes carried the day. The hero of the tomato was an American named R Johnson,and when he was publicly going to eat the tomato in 1820,people journeyed for hun of miles to watch him drop dead.”Wha are you afraid of?”he shouted.”I’ll show you fools these things are good to eat!” Then he bit into the tomato.Some people fainted. But he sur and,according to a local story,set up a tomato-canning factory.68. The tomato was shut out of the door of early Europeans mainly because ______.A it made Christive evilB it was the apple of EdenC it came from a forbidden landD it was religiously unacceptable69. What can we infer the underlined part in Paragraph 3 ?A The process of ignoring the tomato slowed downB There was little pregress in the study of the tomatoC The tomato was still refused in most western countriesD Most western people continued to get rid of the tomato70. What is the main reason for Robert Johnson to eat the tomato Publicly ?A To manke imself a heroB To remove people’s fear of the tomaotoC To speed up the popularityt of the tomatoD To persuade people to buy products fo om his factory。
2012高考重庆卷英语试卷与答案解析2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（重庆卷）英语试题卷二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
例：A computer can only do __________you have instructed it to do.A.howB. afterC.whatD.when答案是C.21.-John,when shall we meeet again,Thursday or Friday?-___________.I’ll be off to london then.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None22.-kevin,you look worried.Anything wrong?-Well, I____a test and I’m waiting for the result.A.will takeB.tookC.had takenD.take23.______to work overtime that evening,I missed a wonderful film.A.Having been askedB.To askC.Having askedD.To be asked24.Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ p;ace of George.A./,/B.the,/ C the the D./, the25.-____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?-Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled.-Oh,no!______.A.It’s a pityB.Tt doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD.It’s not interesting at all27.Food stupplies in the flood-stricken area______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A.have run outB.are running outC.have been run outD.are being run out28.We’re having a meeting in half an hour.The decision______at the meeting will inf the future of our company.A.to be madeB.being madeC.madeD.having been made29.Sales director is a position______commuincation ability is just as importane as salesA.whichB.thatC.whenD.where30.—Coach,can I continue with the training?A.unitilB.beforeC.to considerD.unless31.Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.A.considerB.consideringC.to considerD.considered32.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______Zheng sailed to East AfricaA.whenB.thatC.afterD.since33.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor______it a thought.A.does he even givenB.he even givesC.whetherD.he will even given34.Evdence has been found through years of study______children’s early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that35.—Look,here comes your dream girl. Invite her to dance.—______What if she refuses me?A.I don’t knowB.Why me?C.With pleasureD.So what?第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
2012年重庆市高考压轴卷英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用0．5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5．考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共115分）一、听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean?A.The woman looks at the wrong picture.B.The woman doesn’t understand art at all.C.The woman holds the picture in a wrong way.2.What do the speakers want to go?A.The supermarket.B. The bookstoreC. The theatre3.How much did the man pay altogether?A.$52B. $48C. $504.How often does the woman eat junk food?A.Every dayB. Once a weekC. Once a month5.What can we learn about Alice?A.She likes to go to the cinemaB.She likes to read booksC.She likes to help the man .第二节（共12 小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题6.What does the man want?A.Green teaB. Black teaC. Coffee7.Why does the woman want to sell her house?A.Because she wants to buy a larger one.B.Because she is moving away.C. Because she needs money badly.8.Where does the conversation most probably taking place?A.At the woman ‘s homeB. At the man’s homeC. In the tea house.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题9.How was the weather in Hainan?A.ColdB. Warm.C. Rainy10.What did the woman go to Hainan for?A.For holiday.B. On businessC. To visit her aunt11.How did the woman go to Hainan ?A.By planeB. By carC. By coach请听第8段材料。
回答第12至14题。
12.Who did Mrs Black quarrel with last night?A.The manB. Her husbandC. Her son13.What does Mrs Black want her son to do ?A.To go to China for further education .B.To work in her snack bar for a few years.C. To settle down in China.14.How long does Mrs Black’s son have to stay in China ?A.Two yearsB. Three yearsC. Four years请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.What is the good news for the man?A.He has taken all the medicine.B.His stomach no longer aches much.C.He is quite all right now.16.When does the man feel all right?A.When he has some hot food.B.When he has some cold food.C.When there is no food in his stomach.17.What may happen next if the man is still ill?A.The man will have an X---ray examinationB.The man will buy some medicine.C.The doctor will check whether the man is well.第三节（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）请听下面一段独白，用所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。
填入的内容要写在答题卡相庆的位置上。
在听本段独白前，你奖有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
本段独白读两遍。
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
The life of Martin Luther King第二部分：英语知识运用第一节:单项选择题。
（15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. The film The artist enjoyed _______ great success and won five Oscars in_____ 84th Academy Awards.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; /D. the ; a22. ——Would you please take s message for me when you see Mr Brown?------_________A. Don’t worryB. Not reallyC. My pleasureD. By all means23.The early warning of floods, ______ over the radio and on TV, spread quick throughthe area.A. having broadcastB. broadcastingC. broadcastD. to be broadcast24. The old man spends one hour in walking every morning .This is ______ he keeps fit .A. whatB. howC. thatD. when25.The government announced that six highways _______by the end of last year.A. builtB. had builtC. have been builtD. had been built26. The teacher commanded that he ______out of the classroom.A. wentB. had goneC. goD. goes27. This is the website _______ I want to add to my favorites to help me learn hawto play the piano.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why28. The little girl showed no anxiety in the competition. She seemed ______ for itpretty well.A. to prepareB. preparingC. having preparedD. to have prepared29. Your design about this new product , together with his , sounds perfect .But themanager won’t approve ______of them, for they are not realistic.A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both30._______ helping to deal with the problem, you’d just make it worse by shoutingat the customer.A. Apart fromB. far fromC. ExceptD. As well as31. ---- What ‘s the matter ,Jim? You’ve been silent for a long time .---- oh , I ______ at the scenery. It’s so nice in the country.A .was just looking B. just lookedC. had just lookedD. have just looked32．Generally speaking, my grandmother is nice and kind, but she _______ be very stubborn at times.A. canB. shallC. mustD. should33. I don’t think he could have been done so much homework last night, _______.A. do IB. could IC. has heD. did he34. I ‘ll give you a reply ______ I’ve finished reading your report.A. shortlyB. immediatelyC. hardlyD. early35. ----The film stars the famous actor who has just won an Oscar.-----__________I don’t care for Hollywood films.A. What for ?B. No doubtC. No wonderD. So what ?第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Chuck was one of my students in my high school English class. He was a writer of great 36__. So, when he was accepted into the journalism program at the University of Miss ouri, I wasn’t37__During his first year at college, Chuck would stop by the school a few times to keep me informed of his 38. We recalled that we had worked together several years before to 39 money for some sick African babies who were being cared for by a nurse friend of mine in Thailand, a place far away yet close to our 40__-. Chuck raisedseveral thousand dollars. It was an activity that 41___ our common relationship into a friendship.In his second year at college, it was discovered that Chuck had lung cancer and had only a short while to 42__. I went to see him one day. Seeing me, he was filled with 43 ____and we talked and laughed for most of the afternoon.About six weeks later, Chuck died. It was a great 44___ for everyone, especially for his family. Chuck was 45____ and full of promise. More 46___, he was a good person, a just person.When I went to his funeral, his father told me that several weeks before, Chuck had asked him to 47 ___his possessions with him so that he might select a few things to be buried together with him . Chuck 48 ___six items, including an essay he had writtenHe told me that Chuck liked the 49 ___I had written to him at the bottom of the last page. In that little note, I affirmed(证实) his talent as a 50.___I was grateful for the 51___ gift Chuck gave me that day. His taking my note with him offered me a great opportunity to 52___ students’ lives. I felt a sense of purpose that was greater than ever. Whenever I 53____ my purpose in teaching, I think of Chuck, and I am reminded of it once again: 54___ have the power to affect hearts and 55 ___fora long time.36. A. use B. talent C. height D. assistance37.A. disappointed B. amused C. excited D. surprised38. A. secret B. school C. progress D. family39. A. raise B. borrow C. spend D. save40. A. college B. hearts C. village D. friends41. A. transformed B. divided C. put D. devoted42. A. spare B. act C. live D. sleep43. A. worry B. joy C. pain D. tears44. A. honor B. comfort C. day D. loss45. A. fortunate B. serious C. talented D. unsatisfied46. A. importantly B. seriously C. usually D. sincerely47. A. go over B. take over C. give away D. threw away48. A. added B. bought C. examined D. chose49. A. story B. letter C. joke D. message50. A. writer B. teacher C. doctor D. comedian51. A. excellent B. practical C. special D. expensive52. A. believe B. draw C. know D. influence53. A. remember B. forget C. change D. achieve54. A. Parents B. Teachers C. Students D. Strangers55. A. health B. appearance C. accents D. minds第三部分：阅读理解（40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ABecause phones have caused many problems, many head teachers have ordered thatpupils keep their phones switched off at school. Others have told pupils to leave them at home. However, Dr. Elizabeth Hartnell-Young at University of Nottingham believes it is time that phone bans were reassessed, because mobile phones can be a powerful learning aid, they said."At the start of the study, even pupils were often surprised at the thought that mobile phones could be used for learning," Dr. Hartnell-Young said. "After their hands-on experience, almost all pupils said they had enjoyed the project and felt more motivated. " Some teachers also had to reassess their views. "Using this technology gives them more freedom to express themselves without needing to be constantly supervised (管理). " one said.Other teachers found that pupils who lacked confidence gained most from the project. However, they recognized that greater use of mobile phones in schools could prove problematical. Increased temptation (诱惑) to steal phones was one worry. "I thought, well, four of these smartphones are going to end up on e-BAY tomorrow," one teacher said. A few teachers remained concerned that phones could prove a distraction (分心) for some pupils. Allowing pupils to access school emails via mobiles would also bring risks it pass-words were shared, they said.Dr. Hartnell-Young says that the teachers' worries are understandable. "While the eventual aim should be to lift blanket bans on phones we do not recommend immediate, whole-school change," she said, "Instead we believe that teachers, students and the wider community should work together to develop policies that will enable this powerful new learning tool to be used safely. We hope that, in future, mobile phone use will be as natural as using any other technology in school. "56. Which of the following is probably closest in meaning to the underlined word"problematical" in Paragraph 3?A. Illegal.B. Troublesome.C. Reasonable.D. Valuable.57. Some teachers support the ban because they think greater use of mobile phoneswill bring some worries EXCEPT ________.A. it will cause pupils not to concentrate on1 their studyB. some pupils will steal phones and sell it onlineC. it will cause pupils toack confidenceD. sharing the passwords will bring some risks to the school58. Dr. Hartnell-Young probably thinks ________.A. schools should make immediate changes to lift the banB. it is not necessary for teachers to worry about the larger use of mobile phonesin schoolC. it won't be natural for teachers to use phones in schoolD. work should be done together to ensure mobile phones come into class as ateaching aid59. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Mobile Phones as a Teaching AidB. Problems Caused by Mobile PhonesC. The Future Mobile Phone in SchoolD. The Mobile Phone BanBHOTEL INFORMATIONBaymont Inn Ft. Lauderdale3800 W．Commercial, Ft. Lauderdale．FL 33309Lowest Prices 110% Guaranteed（保证）.Room InformationRooms are equipped with Double, Queen , or King bed (s) , smoking or non-smoking based on location and availability. Provided in each spacious guest room is a hair dryer, coffee maker, iron, ironing board, 25’TV and guest voice mail．Check-in Time：7:00 P. M.Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Free Parking, 24 Hour Front Desk, Pool, Television with Cable, Coffee Maker in Room, Hairdryers Available．Beach Plaza Hotel625 N．Fort Lauderdale Beach Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33304Room InformationThe oceanfront accommodations at Beach Plaza Hotel are some of the most affordable on Fort Lauderdale Beach．Each room features direct-dial telephone, cable television and daily maid service．The very affordable efficiency studios even include full kitchens! All rooms surround the private poolside garden courtyard．Check-in Time：7:05 P. M.Hotel Amenities：Air Conditioned, Coffee Maker in Room, 24 Hour Front Desk, Parking, Hairdryers Available, Pool, Television with Cable．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel3711 N．Ocean Blvd, Ft．Lauderdale, FL 33308Room InformationGuest rooms feature TVs, in-room movies, Internet access, in-room safes, alarm clock radios, hairdryers, refrigerators, microwaves, and balconies．Check-in Time：7:00 A.M.Hotel Amenities：Parking，Heated Pool, Television with Cable, and Coffee Maker in Room．60．Which hotel gives a promise?A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．C．Baymont Inn Hotel． D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．61．In which hotel parking is the cheapest?A．Baymont Inn Ft . Lauderdale． B．Beach Plaza Hotel．C．Baymont Inn Hotel． D．Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．62．If you ______ , you will probably go to Beach Plaza Hotel．A．enjoy seeing films without leaving your hotel roomB．are fond of swimming in heated waterC．want to eat food cooked by yourself in the hotelD．are a cigarette smoker63．Which of the following is NOT true to the ads?A．All of the three hotels provide television with cable．B．You can keep your money in the room safe in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel．C．In Beach Plaza Hotel a 24-hour maid is available．D．While staying in Fort Lauderdale Plaza Hotel, you can surf the Internet．CLondon has already hosted the Olympics twice before and the 2012 Olympics will make it the first city in history to have held three Olympic games．The first London Olympics in 1908These games were going to be held in Rome but, because of a volcano, Rome wasn't ready．London agreed to stage the games and the White City Olympic Stadium was built in just 10 months．What was new at these Olympics was the opening ceremony where athletes paraded（列队行进） with their teams behind their national flags．Only 22 countries took part and the profits were just over ￡21,000!The second London OlympicsBecause of the Second World War, the 1944 Olympics were cancelled．Four years later the war was over and London was able to hold the Games in 1948．Things were very different in London during these Olympic Games and many years of war had left the UK poor and hungry．People called them the "Austerity Games"．But there were still some great sports and some exciting events!59 countries took part, more than at any other Olympics before and the USA won the most medals with 84．For the first time, cameras filmed the games and broadcast them on television so that people could watch them in their own homes．The third London Olympics in 2012The Games this year are going to be bigger, better and more exciting than ever before． There will be more than 10,000 athletes from 204 countries taking part!London wants to make sure that the benefits of the Olympics don't just last for a few weeks in summer but go on much longer．The buildings have been designed and constructed so that they can be used for different things when the Games are over．64．The text is mainly about _____．A.London will host the Olympics again B．London's Olympic historyC．London's Olympics will last much longer D．London is ready for the Olympics 65．London hosted the Olympics in 1908 instead of Rome because _____．A．London could build a stadium in 10 monthsB．only 22 countries took partC．there was a volcano eruption in RomeD．London could make more profits than Rome66．The second London Olympic Games were called the "Austerity Games" because _____．A．the UK were poor and hungry thenB．there were some great sportsC．the previous Olympic Games was cancelledD．about 59 countries took part67．According to the text, we know that _____．A．the benefits of the Olympics used to last for months afterwardsB．the 2nd London Olympics attracted more countries than any other Olympics C．the buildings for the 3rd London Olympics have more functions for future use D．the 2nd London Olympics were cancelled because of the Second World WarDThere is a great idea that in an information and knowledge based economy, the most important thing for companies is attracting and holding outstanding talented guys．Obviously I will not say that is not important, but in my opinion a successful and groundbreaking company cannot be built just from the collection of high talented people, as a great sports team can't be constructed only by the collection of great players．It is more important to build teams of people that achieve the goals according to the company's organizational vision．It is necessary to create organizations where everybody （with outstanding talent or not）can develop their best personal capabilities and that these capacities are addressed to achieve the corporate goals and mission．The company efforts must be addressed to design an organizational system that produces and uses talent from everyone in the company．Trying to get the best from our people through corporate team building policies, establishing a concrete corporate culture and values, making our company a place where people want to work because it is a good place to stay and develop their capacities, is the best way to compete in the knowledge economy．That will keep us out of the obligation to constantly seek for the "best players" and entering in the retribution auctions（拍卖）．We have to take into account that, nowadays, the real talented and creative people, like to work or engage themselves in projects where they can develop their capacities, they can be involved in the organizational goals and vision, and where they are treated with respect and dignity．Definitively, they want to be happy doing their jobs．And we have to build organizations where they can find that．68．The underlined word that in Paragraph 1 refers to ________．A．information and knowledge B．the great ideaC．the collection of talented people D．attracting and holding talented people 69．In the author’s opinion, a good company should consist of ________．A．only outstanding people B．both talented and common peopleC．only common people D．more talented people than common people 70．The most important thing a successful company should do is ________．A．constantly seek for talented peopleB．employ people with different abilitiesC．make the company a place where employees are glad to devote themselves to work D．make the company a place where employees can get the best pay and great respect 71．According to Paragraph 3, the company can get the best from its employees in the following ways EXCEPT ________．A．making corporate team building rulesB．forming corporate culture and valuesC．encouraging them to develop their abilitiesD．competing in the knowledge economyEIs this a car? Is it a smart phone? Is it a gaming machine? Yes to all three.TheToyota Fun-Vii is a pleasure palace on wheels.If Toyota has its way, paint jobs could become a thing of the past, because it has introduced an amazing car that can change its whole look in an instant.The Vii in Fun-Vii, which stands for “Vehicle, Interactive, Internet” It is a small three-seater car that looks like a smart phone, so it is called a smart phone on wheels．Inside and out, most aspects of the car can interact（互相作用） with the internet and be controlled by a smart phone．The magical car allows the owners to download pictures from their phones onto the outside, so that the look of the car could be changed instantly．The color inside could also be changed to reflect the owner's mood．Just as the company president Akio Toyoda said, "A car must appeal to our emotions．If it's not fun, it's not a car．"Its outside and inside are not made of solid paint but touch screens that can display pictures and videos．A network update function downloads all the latest software to make sure the car is always up-to-date, and it can provide the latest entertainment as well as information about its surroundings to the driver．As you drive around, the thoughtful car allows you to communicate with your friends in the nearby cars．It also helps you find your way from one place to another． It's all because the car is networked with all the other cars on the road and drives itself． The smart car is a practical, family sized vehicle fuelled by hydrogen, and it is one of the futuristic concept cars under the theme of "fun to drive, again"．It heralds （预示） a not-too-distant future where people, cars and society are linked．72．According to the text, Toyota Fun-Vii is _____．A．a new concept car not powered by gasB．an amazing car without any pollutionC．the latest software from networkD．a gaming machine with high speed73．The owners of the Fun-Vii can reflect their mood by _____．A．downloading images to change the outsideB．interacting with computers while drivingC．changing the color inside the carD．changing the speed of the car74．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A．The ways of driving the Fun-vii．B．How can you find your way in the Fun-Vii．C．The unusual look of the Fun-Vii．D．The new functions of the Fun-Vii．75．We can infer from the text that the Fun-Vii _____．A．will finally replace all the present carsB．will completely solve the problem of energy shortageC．will make car paint industry face a difficult situationD．will take the place of a smart phone2012年重庆市高考压轴卷英语听力18___________ 19___________ 20_____________第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共35分)第四部分写作(共三节, 满分35 分)第二节：短文改错(共10 小题；每小题 1分, 满分10分)此题每一行都有错，请找出并按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
