小升初英语词组

小升初英语必须掌握的词汇1.学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/ 明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə / 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə / 卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'iŋgliʃ / 英语书maths book / mæθs / 数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典2.身体部位（body）foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / hɛə / 头发nose / nəuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ / 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə / 耳朵arm / ɑ:m / 手臂hand / hænd / 手finger / 'fiŋgə / 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴3.颜色（colours）red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jeləu/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/ 粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕4.动物（animals）cat /kæt/ 猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /dʌk/ 鸭rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子horse /hɔ:s/ 马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/ 猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/ 熊lion /'laiən/ 狮tiger /'taigə/ 老虎fox /fɔks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/ 鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/ 长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹5.人物（people）friend /frend/ 朋友boy / bɔi / 男孩girl /gə:l/ 女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/ 父亲sister /'sistə/ 姐妹brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/ 叔叔man /mæn/ 男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生 Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/ 爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/ grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母grandpa /'grændpɑ:/ grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/ 阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit /同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbour /'neibə / 邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业（job）teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə / 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/ 农民singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家writer /'raitə/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员 TVreporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə / 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /（男）警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:nə / 清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员6.食品（food and drink）breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包jam /dʒæm/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/ 饺子French fries /frentʃ fraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉mutton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl / 苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə / 香蕉pear /pɛə / 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ / 橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt / 茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə / 黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ / 卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯7.衣服（clothes）jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/ 围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套8.交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/ 小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə 'saikl / 摩托车9.杂物（other things）window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk / 'ti:tʃə desk/ 讲台picture /'piktʃə/ 图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/ 沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛə kən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药10.地点（locations）home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room / 'liviŋ ru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/ 教室school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/ 公园library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆post office /pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/ 医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/ 超市bank /bæŋk/ 银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市11.气象（weather）cold /kəuld/ 冷的hot /hɔt/ 热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'weðə ri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报12.景物（nature）river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/ 小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ / 桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气13.植物（plants）flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/ 草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/ 植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰14.星期（week）Monday/'mʌndei/ 星期一Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ 星期二Wednesday/wenzdi/ 星期三Thursday/'θə:zdi/ 星期四Friday /'fraidi/ 星期五Saturday/'sætədi/ 星期六Sunday /'sʌndi/ 星期天weekend/'wi:k'end/周末15.月份（months）January/'dʒænjueri/ 一月February/'februəri/ 二月March /mɑ:tʃ/ 三月April /'eiprəl/ 四月May /mei/ 五月June /dʒu:n/ 六月July /dʒu:'lai/ 七月August /ɔ:'gʌst/ 八月September /sep'tembə/ 九月October /ɔk'təubə/ 十月November /nəu'vembə/ 十一月December /di'sembə/ 十二月16.季节（seasons）spring /spriŋ/summer /'sʌmə/fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/ winter/'wintə/17.方位（directions）south/sauθ/南north/nɔ:θ/北east/i:st/东west/west/西left/left/ 左right/rait/右18.患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛have a cold /kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛19.数词（number）one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二20.形容词（adj.）big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的21.介词（prep.）in在……里面on 在……上面over/'əuvə/悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/在……前面22.代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的23.动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /wɔʃ kləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik ə 'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/ 谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/ʃəu/展示，给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读，看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送，寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/ 想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /kəm'pju:tə geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾24.疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/ 面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个。

小升初英语必背短语1.like doing 喜欢做某事Eg:Lily likes reading very much.2.be good at = do well in sth/doing sth 擅长于be better at = do better in sth/doing sth 更擅长于Eg: I am good at playing basketball.Lily does well in playing the piano.3.be good for 对……有好处反：be bad for 对……有害Eg:Dringing more water is good for your health.Eg:Smoking is bad for your health.4.ask sb to do sth /ask sb not to sth叫某人（不要）做某事Eg:My mother ask me to go to school on time.Eg:My mother ask me not to be late for class.5.let sb do sth (make sb do ) 使某人做某事Eg:Let me help you. It makes me laugh.6.thanks for doing sth = thank you for doing sth 因做某事而感谢某人Eg:Thanks for helping me with my English.7.help sb do sth/help sb with sth. 帮助某人做（某）事Eg:I help my mother clean the room.I help my mother with some housework.8.would like to do sth 想做某事Eg: I would like to eat some good food.9.hundreds of / thousands of成百上千Eg:There are 5 hundred students in our school.There are hundreds of people in the playground.10.one of ……之一Eg:Lily is one of the tallest girls in our class.11.write to sb= write a letter to sb写信给某人Eg:Lily writes to me very week.12.why don’t you =why not + 动词原形为什么不……Eg:Why don’t you go out for a walk.= Why not go out for a walk.13.something important 一些重要的事情不定代词+形容词14.it’s time to do sth= it’s time for sth.是时候做某事了Eg:It’s time to have lunch.= It’s time for lunch.15.be like问性格，look like 问外貌be like 范围更大一些，有时候既问性格也问外貌Eg:What's your sister like? 你姐姐怎么样？/你姐姐是怎样一个人？She is kind. 她很善良。

英语词汇之1-6年级英语常用词组英语词汇之1-6年级英语常用词组导语：为了更好帮助小升初的孩子复习英语，下面小编为大家带来1-6年级英语常用词组，欢迎大家阅读参考!一、由be构成的词组1.beback/in/out 回来/在家/外出2.be athome/work 在家/上班3.be good at sth. .当心，注意，仔细5.be covered with sth. 被……复盖6.be ready for sth. 为……作好准备7.be surprised(at. sth. 对……感到惊讶8.be interested in sth. 对……感到举9.be born 出生10.be on 在进行，在上演， (灯.亮着11.be able to do sth. 能够做……12.be afraid of sth. (to do sth. that…. 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕…….13.be angry with sb. 生(某人.的气14.be pleased(with. sth. 对……感到高兴(满意.15.be famous for sth. 以……而著名16.be strict in sth. 严格要求某事 be strict with sb. 严格要求某人17.be from 来自……，什么地方人18.behungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19.beworried 担忧20.be (well. worthdoing (非常.值得做……21.be coveredwith 被……所覆盖……22.be in (great.need of (很.需要23.be introuble 处于困境中24.be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25.be late for sth. ……迟到26.be madeof 由……制成(物理变化.be made from由……制成(化学变化.27.be satisfiedwith sth. 对……感到满意28.be free 空闲的，有空29.be (ill. inbed 卧病在床30.be busy doing(with. 忙于做……(忙于…….二、由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组e back 回来e down 下来e in 进入，进来e on 快，走吧，跟我来e out 出来e ou tof 从……出来e up 上来e from 来自……9.do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10.do morespeaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11.do one'sbest 尽力12.do someshopping (cooking reading, cleaning. 买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除.13.do a good deed(good deeds. 做一件好事(做好事.14.do morningexercises 做早操15.do eyeexercises 做眼保健操16.do wellin 在……某方面干得好17.get up 起身18.get everythingready 把一切都准备好19.get ready for(=be ready for. 为……作好准备20.get on (well.with 与……相处(融洽.21.get back 返回22.get ridof 除掉，去除23.get in 进入，收集24.geton/off 上/下车25.get to 到达26.get there 到达那里27.give sb. acall 给……打电话28.give atalk 作报告29.give a lecture(a piano concert. 作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会.30.give back 归还，送回31.give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32.give lessons to 给……上课33.give in 屈服34.give up 放弃35.give sb. achance 给……一次机会36.give a message to…… 给……一个口信37.go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38.go to the cinema 看电影39.go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺.40.go to school/college. 上学(上大学.41.go to (the.hospital 去医院看病42.go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44.go home(there. 回家去(去那儿.45.go round 顺便去，绕道走46.go up 上去47.go out for awalk 外出散步48.go on(doing. 继续(做…….49.go on withone's work 继续某人的工作50.goupstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51.(the lights. go out (灯.熄了52.have a lesson(lessons./a meeting 上课/开会53.have a football match (basketball match. 举行一场足球(蓝球.赛54.have dictation 听见55.have a try 试一试56.have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57.have a lecture(a piano concert. 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会.58.have a report(talk. on 听一个关于……的.报告59.have a glass ofwater (a cup of tea. 喝一杯水，(一杯茶.60.have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61.have a meal(three meals. 吃一顿饭(三餐饭.62.have a dinner 吃正餐63.have bread andmilk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64.have (have got.a headache 头痛65.have afever 发烧66.have a cough (acold. 咳嗽(感冒.67.have a look(at. 看一看……68.have a rest (abreak. 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息.69.have a talk 谈话70.have aswim/walk 游泳/散步71.havesports 进行体育锻炼72.have a sportsmeet (meeting. 开运动会73.have something done 让人(请人.做……74.have a test/anexam 测验/考试75.have an idea 有了个主意76.had better dosth. (not do sth.. 最好做……(最好不要做…….77.have a word with 与……谈几句话78.help sb. withsth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79.help oneself tosome chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80.help eachother 互相帮助81.keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82.keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83.keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84.keep one'sdiary 记日记85.make a noise (alot of noise, much noise, noises.吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声.86.make aliving 谋生87.make sb. dosth. 迫使某人做……88.make faces (aface. 做鬼脸89.make friends(with. 与……交朋友90.make a mistake(mistakes. 犯错误91.make room/spacefor 给……腾出地方92.make a sentence(sentences.with 用……造句93.make a fire 生火94.be madefrom/of 由……制成95.be made in 在……地方制造96.look out of(outside. 往外看(看外面.97.look up a word(in the dictionary. 查字典98.look up 往上看，仰望99.look after 照管，照看，照顾100.look for 寻找101.look like 看上去像102.lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103.look out 当心，小心104.look on …as… 把……当作……看待105.look around 朝四周看106.look at 看着……107.put on 穿上(衣服.，戴上(帽子.，上演(戏剧.108.put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109.put into 使进入，输入110.put one'sheart into 全神贯注于111.put…down… 把……放下112.put…into… 把……译成113.set up 竖起，建起114.set off 出发，动身115.set out 出发116.set an example for 为……树立榜样117.send for 派人去请(叫.118.send out 放出，发出119.end up 把……往上送，发射120.take one's advice 听从某人劝告121.take out 拿出，取出122.take down 拿下123.take place 发生124.take one'splace 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125.take the placeof 代替……126.take awalk/rest 散步/休息127.take it easy 别紧张128.take sth.withsb. 随身带着129.take sb. to apark/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130.take care of 关心，照顾，保管131.take a look (alast look. at 看一看(最后看一眼.132.take an exam 参加考试133.take away 拿走134.take back 收回，带回135.take hold of 抓住……136.take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等.拿掉137.take (anactive. part in (积极.参加(活动.138.take photos 拍照139.take some medicine 服药140.take abus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141.turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等.142.turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等.143.turn in 交出，上交144.turn…into… 变成145.turn to 翻到，转向146.turn down (把音量.调低147.turn…over 把……翻过来148.play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149.play games 做游戏150.play the piano(the violin. 弹钢琴(拉小提琴.151.play with snow 玩雪152.play a joke(on. 对……开玩笑三、由其他动词构成的词组153.think over 仔细考虑154.arrive at/in aplace 到达某处155.eat up 吃完，吃光156.do well in 在……干得好157.enjoy doingsth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158.find out 发现，查出(真相等.159.finish off 吃完，喝完160.stop doing sth. 停止做某事161.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162.hold a meting 举行会议163.hold up 举起164.hurry up 赶快，快点165.enter for 报名参加nght at 嘲笑167.be used to 习惯于ed to 过去常常169.wake…up 唤醒170.work out 算出。

小升初英语语法：oneanothertheother •相关推荐2017小升初必备英语语法：one/another/the other小升初必备语法：one/another/the otherone… the other 只有两个some… the others 有三个以上one… another，another…some… others，others…others = other people/thingsthe others = the rest 剩余的全部1) 泛指另一个用another。

2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。

3) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。

4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。

5) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部时，也用others。

英语语法经典例题800例：非谓语动词（例题1）【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。

为大家整理了英语语法大全，希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。

更多内容尽在。

1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered【陷阱】容易误选A。

有的同学一看到空格前的情态动词could 就断定此处应填动词原形 enter。

【分析】其实正确答案应是B。

此句为省略句，即在could 后省略了动词do，若把句子补完整应为Everyone in our class wasworking hard and doing what we could do to enter a good college。

小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如：I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中，绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式（现在分词）、过去式。

不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。

（一）第三人称单数形式（单三式）的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加s或es，其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同：1.一般情况下只在动词后加s，如work—works,write—writes。

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词，后加es，如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i,再加es，如study—studies。

注：不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。

（二）ing形式（现在分词）的构成在be动词（am,is,are）或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。

1.直接加ing，如study—studying,work—working。

2.去e加ing，如write—writing,move—moving。

3.双写加ing，如get—getting,begin—beginning，run—running，swim—swimming。

（三）过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked,work—worked。

2.以e结尾，只加d，如dance—danced。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如study—studied。

4.先双写末尾一个字母，再加ed，如stop—stopped。

小升初必考英语知识点总结一、基本句型1. 主语+谓语She is singing.2. 主语+谓语+宾语They are playing basketball.3. 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a present.4. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补She made me happy.5. 祈使句Open the door.6. There be 句型There is a book on the desk.7. 主系表结构She looks happy.8. 被动语态The book was read by me.9. 疑问句Do you like English?10. 倒装句Not only does he play basketball, but also he plays football.二、名词1. 可数名词和不可数名词a cup of tea, two bags of rice2. 名词的所有格my father's car3. 名词的单复数a book, two books4. 特殊名词的复数形式child-children, woman-women5. 特殊名词的不可数名词形式news, information6. 特殊名词的复合名词形式forget-me-not, passer-by三、冠词1. 定冠词和不定冠词a book, the book2. 不加冠词的情况He is a student.3. 特殊用法once upon a time四、代词1. 人称代词I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 物主代词my, your, his, her, its, our, their3. 反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, themselves 4. 特殊用法one another, each other五、动词1. 一般现在时He plays basketball every day.2. 一般过去时I played computer games yesterday.3. 一般将来时I will go to the park tomorrow.4. 现在进行时She is reading a book now.5. 过去进行时He was playing basketball at this time yesterday.6. 情态动词can, may, must, should, need7. 动词的不定式to do, to be8. 动词的-ing形式reading, playing9. 动词的完成时I have read that book.10. 动词的被动语态The book was read by me.11. 及物动词和不及物动词I like singing.六、形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级big-bigger-biggest2. 副词的用法She sings well.3. 物主形容词my, your, his, her, its, our, their4. 特殊形容词和副词good-better-best, well-better-best七、介词1. in, on, at的用法in the classroom, on the desk, at home2. 特殊介词的用法under, over, between, among3. 介词短语in front of, next to, to the left of4. 介词词组on time, in time八、连词1. and, but, or的用法She likes playing basketball and football.2. because, so的用法He is tired because he works hard.3. 特殊连词的用法either...or, neither...nor, not only...but also...九、数词1. 基数词和序数词one, first2. 特殊数词的用法the first of October, one and a half 3. 特殊用法three times a week, two hours' time十、时间1. 日常时间的表达at seven o'clock, in the morning2. 一般现在时表示的未来情况I leave for Beijing tomorrow.3. 特殊时间状语的用法last Sunday, next Tuesday十一、情态动词1. can, may, must, shouldI can swim.2. 特殊情态动词的用法would like, need3. 特殊用法had better, have to十二、虚拟语气1. if引导的虚拟条件句If I were you, I would go now.2. wish引导的虚拟句I wish I were a bird.3. 特殊用法It's high time, If only十三、疑问句和感叹句1. 一般疑问句Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句What's your name?3.感叹句What a nice day it is!四、定语和被定语1. 定语的位置和形式the red book, the book on the desk2. 被定语的位置和形式a city of the world, a boy with big eyes3. 特殊用法a cup of tea, the mother of all rivers 十五、主谓一致1. 就近原则Neither she nor I am good at singing.2. 特殊用法There be 句型十六、宾语从句1. 特殊宾语从句的引导词I know who the man is.2. 特殊宾语从句的时态I think he will come soon.十七、主语从句1. 特殊主语从句的引导词What you have said is true.2. 特殊主语从句的时态It's clear that they have won the game. 十八、定语从句1. 特殊定语从句的引导词The boy who is swimming is my friend.2. 特殊定语从句的时态I have lost the pen that you gave me.十九、状语从句1. 时间状语从句When the bell rang, we stopped working.2. 地点状语从句Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句Because he was ill, he didn't go to work.4. 条件状语从句If I were you, I would go now.5. 结果状语从句It's so late that we can't go out.六、语音1. 单词中元音的发音cake, team2. 单词中辅音的发音break, cream3. 单词重读音节的规律beautiful, comfortable4. 特殊音标的发音ai, ee, th七、词汇1. 同义词happy-glad, big-large2. 反义词happy-sad, big-small3. 同音词see-sea, for-four4. 词根act, behave5. 词缀happy-unhappy, Sunday-weekend 8、语法1. 句子成分的转换He doesn't like playing basketball. Playing basketball is not liked by him.2. 句子类型的转换She can swim. - Can she swim?十九、阅读1. 阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。

小升初英语考试必背词语辨析与词组英语词汇的辨析是英语考试的难点之一，尤其是在小升初英语考试中，对词语的理解和运用往往是考生们成功晋级的关键。

本文将介绍小升初英语考试必背的词语辨析和词组，帮助考生们更好地备考和应对考试。

一、词语辨析1.break/brake这两个词在语音上发音相近，但在意义上完全不同。

break是动词，意思是“打断、破裂、毁坏”，例如：•I broke the cup.（我打破了杯子。

）•My leg is broken.（我的腿受伤了。

）而brake则是名词，指的是车辆和机器上的“制动器”，例如：•The car’s brake failed.（这辆车的刹车失灵了。

）•He applied the brakes and stopped the bike.（他使用了刹车，停下了自行车。

）2.weather/whether这两个词同样在语音上很相似，但其实意思完全不同。

weather是名词，指的是天气，例如：•The weather is good today.（今天的天气很好。

）•How’s the weather in Beijing?（北京的天气怎么样？）而whether则是连词，表示“是否”的意思，例如：•I don’t know whether he will come or not.（我不知道他会不会来。

）•Whether you like it or not, we have to do it.（不管你喜不喜欢，我们都得做。

）3.hear/here虽然这两个词在形式上只有一个字母的差别，但它们的意思却完全不同。

hear 是动词，表示“听到、听说”，例如：•I heard you singing.（我听到你唱歌了。

）•Did you hear the news?（你听到那个消息了吗？）而here则是副词，表示“这里、到这里”，例如：•Come here and have a seat.（来这里坐一下。

小升初英语短语固定搭配以下是一些小升初英语中常见的短语固定搭配：1.allow sb to do sth：允许某人做某事•Example: My parents allow me to watch TV for an hour every day.2.ask sb (not) to do sth：叫某人（不要）做某事•Example: The teacher asked us to finish the homework before class.3.get rid of：摆脱•Example: I need to get rid of these old toys. They are taking up too much space.4.catch up on：赶上，补习•Example: I need to catch up on my reading. I've been falling behind in class.5.go to the park：去公园•Example: On weekends, we often go to the park to play.6.be quiet：保持安静•Example: Please be quiet in the library.7.do not touch：不要摸•Example: Do not touch the painting. It's very fragile.8.no eating and drinking：禁止吃喝•Example: There's a sign that says "No eating and drinking" in the museum.9.keep off the grass：不要践踏草坪•Example: Please keep off the grass. It's for everyone to enjoy.10.with pleasure：非常愿意•Example: Would you like to help me with this project? - With pleasure!这些短语固定搭配在小升初的英语学习中非常常见，掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地理解和使用英语。

1. then and now过去和现在2. six years ago六年前3. do many things做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends写信给他的朋友5. in the office在办公室里6. use the telephone使用电话7. call people打电话给人们8. a mobile phone一部手机9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们10. write/send an email写/发一封电子邮件11. listen to the radio听收音机12. watch news on the Internet在网上看新闻13. read e-books看电子书14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the shopping = do some shopping = go shopping 购物17. work hard努力工作18. invent the aeroplane发明飞机19. an American man一位美国男士20. a British girl一个英国女孩21. have an English lesson上一节英语课22. look out of the window朝窗外看23. listen to me听我说24. go on继续25. spell the new words拼写新单词26. get angry = be angry生气的27. make a sentence with …用…来造句28. wait for the answer等待答案29. a photo of yourself一张你自己的照片30. just now刚才31. a moment ago一会儿以前32. read newspapers for news看报纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops从商店买东西34. use …to… 用…做…and draw 读和画shopping on the Internet 在网上购物the Internet 网上冲浪me a mobile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机the phone to call you 用电话打给你making friends 喜欢交朋友。

小升初英语必备短语（1-50）1. a bit (of) 有一点儿2. a few 一些；少量；几个a little一些；少量3.a group of 一群4. a kind of 一种；一类5. a lot of (lots of)=a number of 许多a number of 一些；许多6. a pair of 一双；一副7. a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"8. according to 按照；根据9. after class 课后after all "终究, 毕竟"10. after school 放学后11. agree with sb/ to+V. 同意某人的意见/某事12. again and again 反复地；在三地13. all over 到处；遍及；结束14. all right 行了；好吧；(病)好了15. all the best 一切顺利；all the same 还是, 仍然16. all the time 一直17. all the way 一路上18. and so on 等等19. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉20. arrive at / in a place 到达某地21. as well 也；又22. ask for 请求；寻求23.at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时24. at first / last 起先；开始的时候/ 最后；终于25. at home 在家(里)26. at least / most 至少/ 至多27. at once 立刻；马上28. at present "现在, 目前"29. at school 在学校；在上课30. at the moment "此刻,目前；那时,当时31. at the same time 同时32. at work 在工作33. at the / on weekends 在周末34. be able to 能够(有能力)35. be afraid of 害怕36. be angry with sb. 生某人的气37. be bad for 有害于38. be born 出生于39. be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事40. be careful with 小心41. be covered with 被……覆盖42. be different from 与……不同43. be familiar to 对……熟悉44. be famous for 以……而著名45. be fond of 爱好46. be full of 充满47. be good / poor at 善长于/ 对……比较差48. be interested in 对……感兴趣49. be keen on 喜爱；喜欢；热衷于50. be late for …...迟到小升初英语必备短语（51-100）51. be located (in/on/at) 位于52. be made of 由……制成53. be made up of 由……组成54. be on "上演, 上映"55. be pleased with 对……满意56. be proud of 为……而感到自豪57. be/get ready for 为……作准备58. be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇59. be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60. be/get used to+v-ing 习惯于61. be worried/serious about 为……而担心62. because of=thanks to 由于63. belong to 属于64. break out 爆发break into "闯入, 破门而入"65. by air mail 寄航空邮件66. by bus 乘公共汽车67. by oneself 亲自68. by phone 打电话69. by the way 顺便说；顺便问一下70. call on 拜访71. care for 照顾；喜欢72. carry out 执行73. catch (a) cold 着凉；伤风；catch up with 赶上(或超过)74. change one's mind 改变主意75. check in 办理登机76. come across 被理解；遇见；come back 回来；想起来77. come from 出生于；来自78. come on 快；走吧；跟我来；come out 出来；(书等)出版，发行79. come to an end 结束80. come to know 知道81. come to life 显得逼真；苏醒82. come true 实现come up with追上；赶上；想出(主意)；找出(答案)83. communicate with 与……交流84. compare with 与……比较；congratulate …on…祝贺……85. cover an area of 占地面积86. cut down 砍倒87. deal with 处理88. depend on "依靠,依赖"89. die of 因…病而死different from 与…不同90. do one's best 尽最大努力91. do sb. a favour 帮某人忙92. do some shopping 买东西(cleaning)93. do with 处置, 处理94. dream of 梦见95. dress up 穿着打扮96. each other 互相97. eat up 吃光, 吞噬；earn one’s life 谋生；either…or…或者……或者……98. enjoy oneself 过得愉快99. enter for 报名参加；even if / thought 即使；尽管100. fall off 从…...跌落小升初英语必备短语（101-150）101. far away (from) (离)遥远；far from远离；feel like doing 想要……；感觉要……102. fill in "填充, 填写" fill …with …用…填充103. find out 找出；查明；了解104. finish off 吃完；喝完first of all 首先105. for ever 永远106. for example 例如107. for the first time 第一次108. for the time being "暂时,眼下"；from …to…从……到……109. from door to door 挨家挨户110. from now on 从此以后；今后111. from time to time 不时；有时112. get along / on (with) 进展；与…….相处；go away 逃离113. get back 返回114. get in 进入；收集115. get in the way 挡道116. get off 下车117. get on 上车get on with与…….相处118. get ready for 为……作准备119. get rid of 摆脱120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦121. get to 到达get together 相聚；联欢122. get up 起床123. give back 归还；送回124. give out 分发125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力126. give up 放弃127. go ahead 先走；向前走；去吧；干吧；go away 走开；离去128. go shopping / bowling 去购物/ 打保龄球129. go for a swim 去游泳go for a walk 散步130. go home 回家131. go in for 参加；从事于；酷爱132. go on 继续133. go on a diet 实行节食134. go on a picnic 去野餐135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事136. go out 熄灭137. go over 复习；仔细地再读一遍138. go sightseeing 去观光139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)140. go to bed 就寝141. go to college 上大学142. go to school 上学143. go to sleep 入睡144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影145. go up 走上前去146. go wrong 出错147. grow up 成年；长大148. had better 最好还是；还是……好149. hand in 上交hand out 分发150. happen to do 碰巧做小升初英语必备短语（151-200）151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上；have fun with玩得高兴；have fun doing…玩得高兴152. have (got) to 不得不153. have a class / lesson 上课154. have a good time 玩得很愉快；过得很愉快155. have breakfast 吃早餐156. have no idea 不清楚157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人158. have sports 进行体育活动159. hear from 收到……来信160. hear of 听说161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事；help oneself to …请随便吃点……162. here and there 到处163. hold a meeting 举行会议164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸166. hold up 举起167. huge amounts of 大量的；hundreds of 几百；成百上千168. hurry off 匆忙离开hurry up 赶快；快点169. in a hurry 匆忙；很快地170. in a minute 一会儿in a word简言之；总之171. in addition 另外172. in all 总共173. in charge of "主管,负责"；in danger 处于危险状态174. in English 用英语175. in fact 事实上；实际上176. in front of 在……前面177. in hospital 住院178. in line 成一排；成一直线179. in no time 立刻180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法182. in order 按顺序；in order to 为了；in other words 换句话说183. in return 作为回报184. in surprise 惊奇地；in public 当众；公开；in surprise 吃惊；惊讶185. in the end 最后；终于186. in the future 在将来187. in the middle of 在……中间188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里189. in this way 这样190. in time 及时instead of 代替；而不是191. in trouble 处于困境中192. instead of 代替；而不是193. join in 参加；加入194. just a minute 等一下195. just now 现在；刚才196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事197. keep fit 保持健康keep one’s word 守信198. keep... from 使……不做199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系200. keep off 阻挡；不让……接近小升初必备短语（201-250）201. keep quiet 保持安静202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停203. knock over 撞倒；撞翻204. later on 过后；后来205. laugh at 嘲笑206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具207. learn…from 向……学习208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业209. leave a message 留个口信210. leave for 动身去211. less / more than 少于/ 多于212. let out 放出213. line up 整队；排成行214. listen to 听……(讲话)215. live on 靠……为生216. look after 照料；照顾；look down upon 看不起；轻视217. look at 看；观看218. look for 寻找219. look forward to+V-ing 期待着220. look like 看上去象；显得221. look out of 从……朝外看222. look up 查寻；抬头看223. lose one's way 迷路224. lose weight 减肥225. make a face 做鬼脸；做苦脸；make a film 拍电影226. make a fire 生火227. make a living 谋生228. make a mistake 出差错；犯错误229. make a noise 弄出声230. make friends with 与……交朋友231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑232. make money 挣钱；赚钱233. make the/one's bed 整理床铺234. make out 辨认出235. make progress 取得进步236. make up one's mind 下决心237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要238. meet with 遭遇239. more or less 或多或少；neither…nor…既不……也不……；next to 紧挨着；紧靠着240. no longer / not …any more/longer 不再241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"not only …but also…不仅……而且……not so…as 不像……；不如……not till / until …直到……才……242. now and then /again 时而；偶而243. of course 当然244. of one's own 属于某人自己的245. on business "有事, 出差" 246. on duty 值日；值班on foot 步行；走路247. on holiday 在休假248. on one's side 在某人一边249. on show 在展出250. on the other hand 另一方面小升初英语必备短语（251-335）251. on the phone 在听电话252. on the right 在右边253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上254. on time 准时255. on weekdays 在工作日256. once a day 每天一次once again 在一次257. once every four years 每四年一次258. once more 再次259. once upon a time 从前；很久以前one after another "一个接一个,连续地" 260. one another 互相261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术262. out of 从……里出来；缺乏263. out of work 失业out of date 过时264. over and over 再三；一遍又一遍265. over there 在那边266. pass by 经过pay for 付…...钱；买267. pick out 挑选出268. pick up 拾起269. play a trick on 捉弄270. play with 玩弄271. plenty of 许多272. point at 指向；指着273. point out 指出274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢276. prepare for 准备277. protect…from 保护……免受prevent …from…妨碍；防止；预防278. pull down 推倒279. put down 记下put off 延期；推迟280. put on 穿；戴上；上演281. put out 伸出；扑灭282. put up 举起；挂起283. rely on 依靠284. right now "立刻,马上"285. ring up 打电话给……run after 追捕；追踪286. run away 逃跑run out of 用完287. save one's life 挽救某人生命288. search for 搜寻；搜查289. see…off 为……送行290. sell out 售完291. send for 派人去叫……292. separate …from 分开293. set free 释放；解放293. set off 动身；启程；使爆发294. set out 出发；开始295. show off 炫耀296. so far 到目前为止297. so…that 太……以至于……298. sooner or later 迟早；早晚299. speed up 加快速度300. spend …on 在……花钱301. stand for 代表302. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)303. stop to do sth. 停下来做某事(开始做……) 304. such as 例如305. take away 拿走306. take it easy 别着急；别紧张307. take off 脱下；起飞308. take one’s time 从容；别紧张309. take out 取出310. take place 发生311. talk about 谈论；议论312. the day after tomorrow 后天313. the day before yesterday 前天314. the more…the more 越……就越……315. the other day 前几天；某日316. think about 考虑(是否去做)317. think of 想起；考虑；认为；看法318. thousands of 成千上万；几千319. throw away 扔掉320. too…to…太……以至于不……321. try on 试穿；试试看322. try out 试验323. turn down 关小；调低324. turn off 关掉(水、电视、收音机等) 325. turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机等) 326. turn over 翻动；梨翻(土地) 327. turn up 到达；来到；开大(声音等) 328. up and down 上下，来回329. used to do sth. 过去常常330. wait for 等候，等待331. wake up 醒来332. work out 算出，解决333. worry about 担心，烦恼334. write down 写下，记下335. write to 写信给…。