小学动词过去式练习题及答案
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I. Read and write.1. go _________________2. watch ________________3. look ______________4. see ________________5. do _________________6. buy _______________7. get ________________ 8. stand _______________ 9. have ______________ 10. walk _______________ 11. work ______________ 12. _________________ study 13. catch _______________ 14. play ______________ 15. ________________ runII. Fill in the blanks.1.Robert __________ (want) to buy a pair of shoes.2.Do you like ___________ (paint) ?3.My English teacher ___________ (not have) three lessons every day.4.How__________ you _________ (go) to school? On foot.5.Ken _________ (do) some washing every day.6.Miss Li __________ (teach) us music.7. _________ (have) your friends got any pets?8.Tom and Danny always ____________ (help) Granny Wang _____________ (clean) her room.9.The bear __________ (live) in the jungle.10.The Wangs __________ (drive) to the supermarket at weekends.11.What _________ you ______________ (need) for the picnic?12.The boy often ___________ (run) in the morning. He is a good runner.13.What __________ your uncle __________ (like) to ___________ (drink)?14.Judy _________ (study) Chinese every day. Listen, she _________________ (read) Chinese.15.We __________ (have) a party every month.III. Choose the best answer.( ) 1. _______your mother ___________ up early?A. Do ... getB. Are . . . gettingC. Does ... get ( ) 2. Listen, who ___________ in the music room?A. singsB. is singingC. are singing( ) 3. _______ d o your homework now, Kally.A. Don'tB. NotC. Can't( ) 4. Super dog _________ the fire.A. seeB. seesC. seeing( ) 5. Her father is watching TV ____________ _.A. on SundayB. nowC. every evening ( ) 6. _______ w ork in the zoo.A. The zoo-keeperB. Mr. TangC. The old men ( ) 7. The students ___________ a maths lesson.A. haveB. havingC. are having( ) 8. What_________ you __________ o n Saturday? I ___________ my room.A. do .. . do ... cleanB. are .. . doing .. . cleaningC. does ... do .. . clean( ) 9. I _________ a bicycle. I can ____________ it well.A. am . . . rideB. have . . . rideC. have . . . riding( ) 10. The sun ____________ in the evening.A. risesB. highC. goes downIV. Rewrite the following sentences.否定句 _________________________________________________________________________一般疑问句 ______________________________________________________________________肯定回答、否定回答对划线部分提问9.The elephants eat 50 kilos of hay. (对划线部分提问)10.10. John walks to school. (另写一句意思相同的句子)V. Read and fill in the blanks.My mother is b 1 from Monday to Friday. Every morning she gets u 2 at six and cooks breakfast for us. At seven, she does some washing and cleaning. She goes towork at eight thirty. Her office is not far from our house. She often takes a b 3 to work. She finishes her work at 4 in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. After dinner, she w 4 TV and then goes to bed at 9:30. She doesn't work at weekends. This is my mother's t 5 .1. b _________2. u _________3. b _________4. w _________5. t _________VI. Read and answerOld John has a monkey. They are good friends. He likes the monkey very much because it is very kind (友好). In summer, Old John likes sleeping in the chair in the garden. Then the monkey sits beside Old John. He drives (驱,赶) the flies away from the old man's face.A fly is coming. Look, it's on the old man's nose. The monkey is driving it away. But the fly comes back and sits on the man's nose again. The monkey drives it away. This goes on for five or six times.Look, that fly comes again and sits on the old man's nose. The monkey is very angry. He hits (击打) the fly hard with his hand and kills (杀死) it.1.Who has a monkey?2.Why does Old John like his monkey?3.Where does the old man sleep in summer?4.Does the monkey drive the fly away?5.How does the monkey feel?VI. Write something about "My Day" in at least 5 sentences.Part 2Ⅰ. Read and write.(写出下列动词的过去式)1. eat2. catch3. are4. go ___________5. jump _____________6. put ___________7. fly ___________ 8. has ____________ 9. is ____________10. buy ___________ 11. write _____________ 12. listen____________13. do ___________ 14. say _____________ 15. show16. come __________ 17. drink _____________ 18. make ___________19. give ___________ 20. stop _____________ 21. drive ____________Keys: 1. ate 2. caught 3. were 4. went 5. jumped 6. put7. flew 8. had 9. was 10.bought 11. wrote 12. listened13. did 14. said 15. showed 16. came 17. drank 18. made19. gave 20. stopped 21. droveⅡFill in the blanks with "am, is, are, was, were". (用am, is, are, was, were 填空)1.There _________ a bird in the cage. Where __________ it now?2.It _________ a n egg. Now it __________ a chick.3.I _________ at the supermarket. Now I __________ at home.4. _________ h er teachers in the office now? No, they ___________ i n the playground justnow. But now they __________ in the library.5.Miss White __________ in America. But now she ________ in China.6.My brother__________ a student in 1997. Now he works in a hospital.7.Today __________ the second of June. Yesterday __________ t he first of June.It _________ C hildren's Day. All the students __________ very happy.8. Where _________ Miss Fang? She's reading books in the library.Keys: 1. was, is 2. was, is 3. was, am 4. Are, were, are5. was, is6. was7. is, was, was, were8. isⅢ. Read and write. (用动词的适当形式填空)1. ________ you __________ (watch) TV last night? Yes, I _________ (do).2. That man __________ (live) in Shanghai three months ago. Now he __________ (live) in Hangzhou.3.Ben _________ (not get) up at 6:30 this morning.4.The workers___________ (build) the bridge last year.5.Yesterday I __________ (play) basketball with my friends.6. ________ they _________ (go) to Nanjing by train last month? No, they ___________ (do).7.We _________ (not have) supper at home last Monday.8.Where _________ your sister __________ (go) last night?9.The nice pictures ___________ (be) on the wall yesterday.10.John _________ (not be) in the toy shop last week.11. A long time ago, Aunt Wang ________ (fly) to America.12.Our teacher _________ (like) to play the drum two years ago.Keys: 1. Did, watch, did 2. lived, lives 3. didn't get 4. built 5. played 6. Did, go, didn't7. didn't have 8. did, go 9. were 10. wasn't 11. flew 12. likedIV. Rewrite the following sentences.1.I was in the market yesterday afternoon.否定句特殊疑问句2.The leaves were brown in autumn.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句3. She went to school at seven o'clock.否定句一般疑问句肯定回答、否定回答特殊疑问句4.The children did their homework after school. (对划线部分提问)5.There were some shelves in the room. (对划线部分提问)6.The men built a big block near the school six years ago. (对划线部分提问)7.My grandfather reads newspapers every evening. (划线改为yesterday evening)8.he, yesterday, home, did, late, come (连词成句)9. Tony didn't go for a picnic last Saturday. (划线改为every Sunday)10. Did Mary's classmates sing in the music room? (肯定句)Keys:1. I wasn't in the market yesterday afternoon.Where were you yesterday afternoon?2. The leaves weren't brown in autumn.Were the leaves brown in autumn? Yes, they were. No, they weren't. What colour were the leaves in autumn?3. She didn't go to school at seven o'clock.Did she go to school at seven o'clock? Yes, she did. No, she didn't. When did she go to school?4. What did the children do after school?5. What was in the room?6. Where did the men build a big block six years ago?7. My grandfather read newspapers yesterday evening.8. Did he come home late yesterday?9. Tony doesn't go for a picnic every Saturday.10. Mary's classmates sang in the music room.V. Do like this. (仿例造句)Model 1: I am a teacher. —► I was a teacher.1.Are you in the classroom? —►2.There is a photo on the wall. —►3.Mr. Bob goes to Hangzhou by bus. —►4.Do you like music? —►5.The girl has some lovely dolls. —►Keys:1. Were you in the classroom?2. There was a photo on the wall.3. Mr. Bob went to Hangzhou by bus.4. Did you like music?5. The girl had some lovely dolls.VI. Answer the questions. (根据实际情况回答问题)1.Where were you this morning?2.What day was yesterday?3.What was your mother in 2004?4.What did your father do last night?5.Did you go to the shop just now?6.Were you in the bookstore last weekend?Keys: (Omitted)Ⅶ. Reading comprehension.(A)One day, a dog had a piece of meat for his dinner. He went home happily with the meat in his mouth. On his way home, there was a river. He looked at it. What did he see? He saw a dog! And the dog had some meat in his mouth, too. "If I get it, I'll have two pieces of meat \" He opened his mouth to get it. But just then, his own (自己的)meat fell into the river. He went home sadly.Read and judge. ( 阅读短文,判断正误,用T或F 表示)( ) 1. One day a dog had two pieces of meat.( ) 2. There was a dog in the water, too.( ) 3. The dog in the water had two pieces of meat.( ) 4. The dog's meat fell into the river.( ) 5. The dog wasn't happy at last (最后).Keys: 1. F 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T(B)Yesterday was Sunday. Sam and Peter went to a zoo. On the road they saw a small dog. They played with the dog for some time. Then they went to the zoo. First, they went to see the monkeys. The monkeys were very happy to see them because Sam and Peter had some bananas in their hands. Sam asked a monkey to jump, and it jumped. He asked the monkey to sit down and it sat on the floor. So he gave the monkey a banana. The monkey took it quickly and ran away. Then Sam and Peter went to see the elephants, the giraffes, the tigers and the squirrels. They went home happily at 6:00 p. m.Read and answer.1.Where did Sam and Peter go yesterday?2.What did they see on the road?3.Were the monkeys happy to see them?4.Were there any dogs in the zoo?5.When did they go home?Keys: 1. They went to a zoo. 2. They saw a dog. 3. Yes, they were.4. No, there weren't.5. They went home at 6:00 p. m.Ⅷ. Write at least five sentences on the topic "Last Sunday". (以"Last Sunday"为题,写一篇不少于5句话的短文,语句通顺,内容连贯)。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题30题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查规则动词过去式的用法。
“do”的过去式是“did”,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项“do”是原形,C 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“doing”是现在分词,都不符合,所以选B。
2. We ______ football at school last week.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
“play”的过去式是“played”,last week 表明是过去的时间,要用过去式,A 选项“play”是原形,C 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“playing”是现在分词,均不符合,所以选B。
3. They ______ songs in the music class.A. singB. sangC. singsD. singing答案:B。
“sing”的过去式是“sang”,结合语境,没有明确的时间标志词,但根据句意应是过去发生的动作,要用过去式,A 选项“sing”是原形,C 选项“sings”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“singing”是现在分词,都不正确,故选B。
4. She ______ a story last night.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. telling答案:B。
“tell”的过去式是“told”,last night 是过去时间,要用过去式,A 选项“tell”是原形,C 选项“tells”是第三人称单数形式,D 选项“telling”是现在分词,不符合要求,所以选B。
5. The teacher ______ us a lesson yesterday.A. teachB. taughtC. teachesD. teaching答案:B。
小学三年级英语动词过去式练习40题1. look -(looked)解析:look 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed。
2. play -(played)解析:play 变为过去式,直接加ed。
3. jump -(jumped)解析:jump 属于规则动词,过去式加ed。
4. talk -(talked)解析:talk 变过去式,遵循规则加ed。
5. clean -(cleaned)解析:clean 变为过去式,在词尾加ed。
6. I ____ (eat) an apple yesterday. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
7. She ____ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明是过去发生的事情。
8. They ____ (have) a party last month. 答案:had 解析:have 的过去式是had,last month 提示用过去式。
9. He ____ (do) his homework yesterday evening. 答案:did 解析:do 的过去式是did,yesterday evening 表示过去。
10. We ____ (fly) kites last Sunday. 答案:flew 解析:fly 的过去式是flew,last Sunday 是过去的时间。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:last night 表示过去,eat 的过去式是ate。
13. They ______ (have) a party last week. 答案:had 解析:last week 是过去时间,have 的过去式是had。
三年级英语动词过去式练习30题1. look - ________ 答案:looked 解析:这是一个规则动词,直接在词尾加“ed”。
2. dance - ________ 答案:danced 解析:以不发音的“e”结尾的动词,直接加“d”。
3. walk - ________ 答案:walked 解析:规则动词,直接加“ed”。
4. talk - ________ 答案:talked 解析:直接加“ed”即可。
5. clean - ________ 答案:cleaned 解析:规则变化,加“ed”。
6. 写出下列动词的过去式:do -()答案:did解析:“do”的过去式是“did”,这是一个不规则变化。
7. 选择正确的过去式:come ()A. cameB. comed答案:A解析:“come”的过去式是“came”,不是“comed”,这是不规则变化。
8. 写出“have”的过去式()答案:had解析:“have”的过去式是“had”,属于不规则动词过去式。
9. 以下哪个是“eat”的过去式()A. eatedB. ate答案:B解析:“eat”的过去式是“ate”,“eated”是错误的形式。
10. 写出“see”的过去式()答案:saw解析:“see”的过去式是“saw”,是不规则的变化。
11. I ______ (play) football yesterday. 答案:played 解析:play 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,yesterday 是过去时间,所以用过去式played。
12. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 是不规则动词,过去式是ate,last night 表示过去时间。
13. We ______ (visit) our grandparents last week. 答案:visited 解析:visit 是规则动词,过去式直接在后面加ed,last week 是过去时间。
完整版)小学一般过去式练习附答案一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。
1.go-went2.see-sawe-came4.give-gave5.have-had6.watch-watched7.eat-ate8.get-got9.live-lived10.see-saw11.spend-spent12.XXX13.do-did14.XXX15.XXX-won16.like-XXX17.write-wrote18.cry-cried19.study-studied20.ask-asked二、用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Did you water the flowers yesterday?2.Su Hai went for a walk last Sunday.3.Mike did not XXX.4.I picked apples on the tree last month.5.I was ten years old last year。
On that day。
I blew the candles out.6.There XXX.7.XXX.8.I met Miss White the day before yesterday.9.I washed clothes last weekend.10.What did you do on your holiday。
I went swimming.三、选择正确的答案。
1.XXX(B)2.XXX.3.XXX five times last week.st Sunday was Tree Planting Day.5.I XXX.6.We went to the zoo and saw a lot of animals yesterday.7.--What did you do last weekend。
--I read a book.8.--What did you do on your holiday。
初级练习题常见动词的过去式练习过去式练习一、动词过去式动词分为三种时态:一般现在时、一般过去时和将来时。
其中,一般过去时用于过去已经发生的动作或状态。
动词的过去式通常由动词原形后面加上-ed或者不规则变化而成。
本文将针对常见的动词过去式进行练习。
1. walk(走)过去式:walked例句:I walked to school yesterday.(昨天我走路去学校。
)2. play(玩)过去式:played例句:She played the piano at the concert.(她在音乐会上弹奏钢琴。
)3. study(学习)过去式:studied例句:He studied hard for the exam.(他为了考试而努力学习。
)4. eat(吃)过去式:ate例句:They ate dinner together last night.(他们昨晚一起吃晚餐。
)5. run(跑)过去式:ran例句:He ran fast and won the race.(他跑得很快,并赢得了比赛。
)6. write(写)过去式:wrote例句:She wrote a letter to her friend.(她给她的朋友写了一封信。
)7. sleep(睡觉)过去式:slept例句:I slept well last night.(昨晚我睡得很好。
)8. drink(喝)过去式:drank例句:They drank orange juice at the party.(他们在派对上喝橙汁。
)9. swim(游泳)过去式:swam例句:We swam in the pool yesterday.(我们昨天在游泳池里游泳。
)10. speak(说话)过去式:spoke例句:He spoke English fluently.(他流利地说英语。
)二、练习题根据句子的要求,填入适当的动词过去式。
1. Last night, they __________ (watch) a movie together.2. She __________ (visit) her grandparents last summer.3. We __________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday.4. He __________ (clean) his room this morning.5. Mary __________ (dance) at the party last night.6. They __________ (buy) a new car last week.7. I __________ (visit) my friend in the hospital yesterday.8. He __________ (study) French for three years.9. We __________ (travel) to Beijing last month.10. The children __________ (paint) pictures in art class yesterday.三、答案解析1. watched2. visited3. played4. cleaned5. danced6. bought7. visited8. studied9. traveled10. painted四、总结通过上述练习,我们巩固了常见动词的过去式变化规则。
四年级英语动词过去式练习30道1. I ______ (go) to the park yesterday. 答案:went 解析:go 的过去式是went,yesterday 是过去的时间,要用过去式。
2. She ______ (eat) an apple last night. 答案:ate 解析:eat 的过去式是ate,last night 表示过去。
3. They ______ (play) football on Sunday. 答案:played 解析:play 的过去式是played,描述过去发生的动作。
4. He ______ (watch) TV yesterday evening. 答案:watched 解析:watch 的过去式是watched,yesterday evening 是过去时间。
5. We ______ (see) a movie last week. 答案:saw 解析:see 的过去式是saw,last week 表明过去的时间。
6. I ______ (play) football with my friends yesterday. 答案:played 解析:yesterday 是过去的时间,play 的过去式是played。
7. We ______ (study) hard for the test last week. 答案:studied 解析:last week 表示过去,study 的过去式是studied。
8. She ______ (dance) beautifully at the school party. 答案:danced 解析:at the school party 表明是过去发生的,dance 的过去式是danced。
9. They ______ (sing) songs happily in the music class. 答案:sang 解析:无明显标志词,但根据语境是过去的动作,sing 的过去式是sang。
动词过去式/过去分词(不规则变化)1. Lee ______ his mobile phone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. leavedD. left参考答案:D根据句意“Lee把手机落家里了”,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时,leave的过去式是left,故正确答案为D。
2. - When did May come back from Hong Kong?- She ______ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. came backB. comes backC. returned backD. come back参考答案:Alast Friday用一般过去时,“回来”是come back或者return,没有return back 的用法,另外,come的过去式是came,故正确答案为A。
3. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Last year the teacher ______ us that the earth moves around the sun. (tell)参考答案:toldlast year用一般过去时,tell过去式是told,故该空应填told。
4. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Last week my mother ______ me a new bike as a birthday gift. (buy)参考答案:boughtlast week用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought,故该空应填bought。
Tom ______ to learn Chinese when he was six years old. (begin)参考答案:began根据从句的时态可知该句主句要用一般过去时,begin的过去式是began,故该空应填began。
6. The famous writer ______ one new book since two years ago.A. is writingB. was writingC. has wroteD. has written参考答案:Dsince用现在完成时,write的过去分词是written,故正确答案为D。
小学语法规则动词的过去式及练习一般过去时中的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示,而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。
动词的过去式可以分为规则动词过去式和不规则动词过去式。
一、规则动词的过去式变化如下:(1)一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。
如:help→helped want→wanted work→workedact →acted look →looked call →calledopen→opened need →needed listen →listenedwash →washed(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。
如:live→liveduse→usedlike→likedhope →hoped(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed。
如: stop →stopped plan →planned fit →fitted(4)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。
如:study→studied worry →worried try→triedcopy→copied cry→cried carry →carried(5)以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed。
如: play→played enjoy →enjoyedstay →stayed二、规则动词过去式的读音也有规律可循。
口诀:清后/t/,元浊/d/, /t//d/之后读/id/。
(1)清辅音/p//k//f/ /s/等后,ed要读/t/。
如:ask→asked /a:skt/cook→cooked /kukt/pass→passed /pa:st/(2)元音或浊辅音/b//g//v//z//m/等后,ed要读/d/。
如:move→moved /mu:vd/live →lived/livd/listen →listened //lisndstay→stayed /steid/(3)/t/或/d/后,ed读/id/。
动词过去式变化规则与其练习(含答案)动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下动词词尾加-ed如:8.动词原形中的ell改为old变成过去式。
work---workedplay---played如:wanted----wantedact----actedsell—soldtell—told2、以不发音的-e结尾动词动词词尾加9.动词原形中的an 改为oo变成过去式。
-d如:如:live---livedmove----movedtaste---tastedstand—stoodunderstand—understoodhope---hoped10.以ought和aught结尾且读音是〔:t〕3、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把-y变为的过去式。
如:-i再加-ed如:bring—broughtbuy—boughtthink—study---studiedcopy---copiedcry---criedthoughtcatch—caughtteach—taughtcarry---carried11.以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词过去式。
如:双写词尾辅音字母再加-ed如:can—couldshall—shouldwill—wouldstop---stopped12.把动词原形中的o改为a变成过去式。
5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强如:须多加记忆。
e—camebee—becamego–wentmake–madeget–gotbuy-bought13.在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式并e-camefly-flew且发生音变。
如:不规则动词的过去式的构成hear〔hi〕—heard〔h:d〕say 〔sei〕—said〔sed〕mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕1.把动词原形中的i 改为a变成过去式。
如:14.动词的过去式与动词原形一样。
如:begin—begandrink—drankgive—gavelet—letmust—mustput—putread—read〔red〕ring—rangsing—sangsit—satswim—swam15.不符合上述规律的动词过去式。
小学过去式的习题及答案小学过去式的习题及答案过去式是英语学习中的一个重要部分,它表示过去发生的动作或状态。
对于小学生来说,学习过去式是提高英语口语和写作能力的关键。
下面是一些小学过去式的习题及答案,希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。
一、动词过去式的变化规则动词过去式的变化规则主要有三种:一般动词加-ed,以e结尾的动词加-d,以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加-ed。
1. 一般动词加-ed例如:play - played, walk - walked, jump - jumped2. 以e结尾的动词加-d例如:like - liked, dance - danced, love - loved3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再加-ed例如:study - studied, carry - carried, try - tried二、动词过去式的练习题1. 用动词的过去式填空:a) I _________ (watch) a movie last night.b) She _________ (dance) at the party yesterday.c) They _________ (play) soccer in the park this morning.d) He _________ (study) for the test last week.e) We _________ (cook) dinner together yesterday.答案:a) watchedb) dancedc) playedd) studiede) cooked2. 选择正确的动词过去式填空:a) Yesterday, he (go / went) to the zoo with his friends.b) We (play / played) basketball after school yesterday.c) She (eat / ate) an apple for breakfast this morning.d) They (visit / visited) their grandparents last weekend.e) I (clean / cleaned) my room yesterday.答案:a) wentb) playedc) ated) visitede) cleaned三、动词过去式的句子改写1. 改写句子,用动词的过去式填空:a) He goes to school every day. → He _________ to school yesterday.b) She reads a book in the library. → She _________ a book in the library yesterday.c) They eat lunch at 12 o'clock. → The y _________ lunch at 12 o'clock yesterday.d) We play soccer on Saturdays. → We _________ soccer last Saturday.e) I watch TV in the evening. → I _________ TV last night.答案:a) wentb) readc) ated) playede) watched2. 改写句子,选择正确的动词过去式填空:a) He (is / was) happy yesterday.b) She (has / had) a pet dog when she was young.c) They (do / did) their homework after school.d) We (can / could) swim in the pool last summer.e) I (see / saw) a movie with my friends last night.答案:a) wasb) hadc) didd) coulde) saw通过以上的练习题,同学们可以更好地掌握动词过去式的变化规则,并能够熟练地运用到口语和写作中。
动词过去式变化规则及其读音规则1、一般情况下,动词词尾加 -ed ,如:work ---worked play---played wanted----wanted act----acted2、以不发音的 -e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live---lived move----moved taste---tasted hope---hoped3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study---studied copy---copied cry---cried carry---carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加 -ed,如:stop ---stopped5、不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强,须多加记忆。
go – went make – made get – got buy - bought come - came fly-flew不规则动词的过去式的构成1.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim —swam2.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,write—wrote 3.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的ee改为e,变成过去式。
如:feed—fed,meet—met6.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept 7.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
六年级英语动词过去式单选题40题(含答案)1.I _______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用动词的过去式,“did”是“do”的过去式。
A 选项和 B 选项是一般现在时的形式。
D 选项“doing”不能单独作谓语。
2.She _______ to school by bus last week.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
“last week”是过去的时间,“went”是“go”的过去式。
A 选项和B 选项是一般现在时的形式。
D 选项“going”不能单独作谓语。
3.We _______ football on Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
“on Sunday”在这里指过去的某个周日,要用动词过去式,“played”是“play”的过去式。
A 选项和B 选项是一般现在时的形式。
D 选项“playing”不能单独作谓语。
4.He _______ a book last night.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案:A。
“last night”是过去的时间,“read”的过去式还是“read”。
B 选项是一般现在时的形式。
C 选项“reading”不能单独作谓语。
D 选项“readed”是错误的过去式形式。
5.They _______ swimming yesterday afternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间,“went”是“go”的过去式。
A 选项和B 选项是一般现在时的形式。
D 选项“going”不能单独作谓语。
6.I _______ TV in the evening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching答案:C。
小升初英语动词过去式练习题50题含答案解析1.I ____ (go) to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.goesD.going答案解析:B。
yesterday 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,go 的过去式是went。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在分词形式。
2.She ____ (see) a movie last week.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing答案解析:B。
last week 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,see 的过去式是saw。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在分词形式。
3.We ____ (play) football on Sunday.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing答案解析:B。
on Sunday 可以表示过去的某个星期天,动词要用过去式,play 的过去式是played。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在分词形式。
4.He ____ (eat) an apple yesterday.A.eatB.ateC.eatsD.eating答案解析:B。
yesterday 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,eat 的过去式是ate。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在分词形式。
5.They ____ (visit) their grandparents last weekend.A.visitB.visitedC.visitsD.visiting答案解析:B。
last weekend 表示过去的时间,动词要用过去式,visit 的过去式是visited。
A 选项是动词原形;C 选项是第三人称单数形式;D 选项是现在分词形式。
6.I ____ (read) a book last night.A.readB.readedD.reading答案解析:A。
四年级英语动词过去式的变化规则练习题30题(答案解析)1.I played football yesterday. “played”的原形是_____.A.playB.playsC.playing答案解析:A。
“played”是动词“play”的过去式,原形是“play”。
选项B“plays”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“playing”是现在分词形式。
2.She watched TV last night. “watched”的原形是_____.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案解析:A。
“watched”是动词“watch”的过去式,原形是“watch”。
选项B“watches”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“watching”是现在分词形式。
3.He cleaned his room yesterday. “cleaned”的原形是_____.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaning答案解析:A。
“cleaned”是动词“clean”的过去式,原形是“clean”。
选项B“cleans”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“cleaning”是现在分词形式。
4.They listened to music yesterday. “listened”的原形是_____.A.listenB.listensC.listening答案解析:A。
“listened”是动词“listen”的过去式,原形是“listen”。
选项B“listens”是第三人称单数形式。
选项C“listening”是现在分词形式。
5.We visited our grandparents last weekend. “visited”的原形是_____.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案解析:A。
“visited”是动词“visit”的过去式,原形是“visit”。
选项B“visits”是第三人称单数形式。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题70题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。
“yesterday”表明是过去的时间,要用动词的过去式,“did”是“do”的过去式。
A 选项“do”是原形;B 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式;D 选项“doing”是现在分词,都不符合。
2.She ______ to school by bike last week.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
“last week”是过去的时间,要用动词的过去式,“went”是“go”的过去式。
A 选项“go”是原形;B 选项“goes”是第三人称单数形式;D 选项“going”是现在分词,都不符合。
3.We ______ football on Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
没有明确的时间标志词,但从语境可以推断是过去发生的事情,要用动词的过去式,“played”是“play”的过去式。
A 选项“play”是原形;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式;D 选项“playing”是现在分词,都不符合。
4.He ______ a book last night.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed答案:A。
“last night”是过去的时间,“read”的过去式还是“read”,只是读音不同。
B 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式;C 选项“reading”是现在分词;D 选项“readed”是错误的形式。
5.They ______ swimming in the pool yesterday afternoon.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间,要用动词的过去式,“went”是“go”的过去式。
小学生过去式的练习题答案### 小学生过去式练习题答案#### 一、填空题1. 昨天我去了图书馆。
(go)- 答案:Yesterday I went to the library.2. 他们昨晚看了一部电影。
(watch)- 答案:They watched a movie last night.3. 她昨天做了作业。
(do)- 答案:She did her homework yesterday.4. 我们昨天踢了足球。
(play)- 答案:We played soccer yesterday.5. 他们上周去了海滩。
(go)- 答案:They went to the beach last week.6. 我昨晚读了一本书。
(read)- 答案:I read a book last night.7. 他昨天早上吃了早餐。
(eat)- 答案:He ate breakfast this morning yesterday.8. 我们去年夏天去了夏令营。
(go)- 答案:We went to summer camp last summer.9. 她昨天学习了英语。
(study)- 答案:She studied English yesterday.10. 他们昨天看到了一只猫。
(see)- 答案:They saw a cat yesterday.#### 二、改错题1. He go to the park yesterday.- 答案:He went to the park yesterday.2. They watch a movie last night.- 答案:They watched a movie last night.3. She do her homework last night.- 答案:She did her homework last night.4. We play soccer yesterday.- 答案:We played soccer yesterday.5. They go to the beach last week.- 答案:They went to the beach last week.#### 三、翻译题1. 昨天我去了动物园。
五年级英语动词过去式单选题40题1. I ____ (play) football with my friends yesterday.A. playB. playsC. played答案:C。
解析:play是规则动词,一般情况下,动词原形变为过去式直接在词尾加-ed,play的过去式为played。
选项A是动词原形,在一般过去时的句子中不能使用;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不符合句子时态要求。
2. She ____ (clean) her room last Sunday.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaned答案:C。
解析:clean是规则动词,其过去式是在词尾加-ed。
选项A是动词原形,不能用于一般过去时;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不是过去式形式。
3. My mother ____ (cook) a big dinner for us two days ago.A. cookB. cooksC. cooked答案:C。
解析:cook是规则动词,过去式为cooked。
选项A是动词原形,在描述过去发生的事情时不能用;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不符合一般过去时的要求。
4. He ____ (open) the window this morning.A. openB. opensC. opened答案:C。
解析:open是规则动词,其过去式是在词尾加-ed。
选项A是动词原形,不能用于表示过去的动作;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不是过去式。
5. They ____ (walk) to school last week.A. walkB. walksC. walked答案:C。
解析:walk是规则动词,过去式为walked。
选项A是动词原形,不能用于一般过去时;选项B是动词的第三人称单数形式,不符合句子的时态要求。
6. My sister ____ (wash) her clothes yesterday afternoon.A. washB. washesC. washed答案:C。
四年级英语动词过去式完形填空题30题答案解析版1Last weekend, I went to the park with my friends. We had a great time there. We ___1___ games, flew kites and had a picnic. After that, we ___2___ around and saw many beautiful flowers. Then we ___3___ some pictures. We also ___4___ some ice creams. It was a wonderful day.1. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing答案:B。
因为是描述上周末的活动,要用动词的过去式,play 的过去式是played。
A 是原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词,都不符合。
2. A. walk B. walked C. walks D. walking答案:B。
同样是过去的事情,walk 的过去式是walked。
A 是原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词,不符合。
3. A. take B. took C. takes D. taking答案:B。
take 的过去式是took。
A 是原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词,不符合。
4. A. eat B. ate C. eats D. eating答案:B。
eat 的过去式是ate。
A 是原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词,不符合。
5. A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying答案:B。
buy 的过去式是bought。
A 是原形,C 是第三人称单数形式,D 是现在分词,不符合。
2I went on a trip with my family last weekend. We visited a beautiful park. There were many flowers and trees. We took a lot of pictures. We also had a picnic. We ate sandwiches and fruits. After that, we played games. It was a great day.___6___ we ___7___ (take) a bus to get there. When we arrived, we ___8___ (see) a big lake. We walked around the lake and enjoyed the scenery. Then we ___9___ (buy) some souvenirs. In the evening, we ___10___ (go) home.6. A. take B. took C. taking D. takes答案:B。