中考英语状语从句专项练习
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(英语)中考英语状语从句专项练习含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A.until B.before C.while D.after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验,下课铃声响了。
”until直到;before在……之前;while 表示当……时候,after在……之后。
此处表示当老师正讲解实验时,铃声响了,故用连词while,故选C。
2. Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A.because B.until C.if D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为; until直到; if如果; since自从。
Not···until直到···才,是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B4.(题文)I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A.until B.till C.unless D.although【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不半途放弃,我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到,表示时间;B. till 直到,表示时间;C. unless如果不,除非,表示条件;D. although虽然,尽管。
状语从句【考点1】时间状语从句例题1。
The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate the guests arrived。
A.while B。
when C。
unless D. after例题2: Bob, dinner is ready。
Please wash your hands you eat.A.untilB. after C。
while D。
before例题3:Mr。
Black walked around and offered help we were doing an experiment.A。
while B。
although C 。
until D。
unless例题4:My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others they wereyoung.A.when B。
since C。
after D. before例题5:-Andy,when can we start todiscuss the case given to you last week?—I'll be ready to discuss it with you you have time。
A.whatever B。
whenever C。
however D。
wherever 参考答案:BDAAB【考点2】条件状语从句例题1:You will never achieve success you devote yourself to your work。
A.afterB. if C。
because D. unless例题2:You will be able to see something you climb onto those rocks。
A.ifB. though C。
until D. unless例题3:—Do you think he has taken the bag?—I’m mistaken.A. that;Until B。
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th, please call me.A.will get;on B.gets;onC.gets;in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果歌手9月20日到自贡,请给我打电话。
if引导的条件状语,时态要满足“主祈从现”,所以第一空是一般现在时态,主语单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets;表示具体某一天用介词on。
In用在一天中的上午,下午或晚上,用在季节,月份。
根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
一不要担心。
直到铃声响了才会开始。
前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
所以选C。
考点:考查动词时态。
3.Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
A.除非;B.当……时候;C.如果;D.在……时候。
根据句意可知,表示“除非他没有通过面试”,故选A。
4.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习经典一、初中英语状语从句1.Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.A.tells B.told C.will tell D.is telling【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂之后一算出来,她就会告诉你答案。
考查时态。
tells告诉,一般现在时;told一般过去时;will tell一般将来时;is telling现在进行时。
as soon as表示“一……就……”。
由as soon as引导的从句需要用一般现在时态代替将来时态,可知主句时态是一般将来时。
故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.A.as; as B.such; that C.so; that D.not only; but also 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:最后,艾米累得睡着了。
中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。
本题考查连词。
A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候;D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···;不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。
2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。
-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。
A.无论何时(引导时间状语从句);B.尽管(引导让步状语从句);C.自从(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。
3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。
when, 当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless, 如果不, 除非。
中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A.when B.if C.though D.since【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。
A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。
不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。
根据句意可知,表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”,表示目的,故选A。
4._____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A.As well as B.As soon as C.As long as D.As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
状语从句【考点1】时间状语从句例题 1. The manager Of the hotel WaS Waiting at the gate __ the guests arrived.A. whileB. WhenC. UnlessD. after例题2:Bob, dinner is ready. PIeaSe WaSh your han ___ you eat.A. UntilB. afterC. whileD. before例题3: Mr. Black WaIked around and Offered help _____ W e Were doing an experiment.A. whileB. although C .un til D. unl ess例题4:My grandparents wrote IetterS to keep in touch With others ___ they Wereyoung.A. WhenB. SinCeC. afterD. before例题5: —Andy, When Can We Start todiscuss the CaSe give n to you last week?——∏l be ready to discuss it With you __ you have time.A. WhateVerB. WheneverC. howeverD. WhereVer 参考答案:BDAAB【考点2】条件状语从句例题1: YOu WiIl never achieve SuCCeSS _____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. Unless例题2:You will be able to See SOmething ____ you climb onto those rocks.A. ifB. thoughC. UntilD. unless例题3: —Do you think _____ he has taken the bag?—____ rm mistaken.A. that; Un tilB. whether; IfC. that; Un IeSSD. whether; Unl ess 例题4:—Did you Win the game yesterday?—Not really. ________ We all tried our best, We lost it.A. IfB. ThOUghC. Unl ess例题5:We don t know if our friend . If he , We ' ll let youA. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comes参考答案:DACBC【考点3】原因状语从句例题 1. He Stayed UP Very Iate that night. ____ he WOke UP in the morning, the Sun WaS already high UP in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. AS例题2: ____ you know little about the Qing and Ming dynasties, you'dbetter read more books about them.A. UnIeSSB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Whether例题3: Could you help me With housework ________ you are free today?A. SinCeB. thoughC. Unl essD. Un til 参考答案:DBA【考点4】结果状语从句例题 1: It is ______ an interesting book ______ I Want to read it OnCe more. A. so; thatB. such; thatC. /; so thatD. such; as例题2: My family always go SOmeWhere in terest ing the holiday beg ins. A. as SOOn as B. so C. so that D. eve n though例题 3:— How do you like the movie KOngfu Panda 3? —— It is _______ exciting __________ I ' d like to See it again. A. so, thatB. such, thatC. eno ugh, toD. too, to例题 4: They spoke ____ quietly _____ I could hardly hear them. A. such; that B. so; thatC. n either; norD. both; and参考答案:BAAB【考点5】目的状语从句例题 1: I looked through my test PaPer aga in and aga in ______ I would n A. soB. becauseC. so that参考答案:CB【考点6】让步状语从句t make any mistakes.例题 2: Mr. Green SPeakS Very loudlyA. Whe nB. so thatall the people Can hear him clearly.C. because例题 1: — EXCuSe me, Can you tell me the Way to the n earest Un dergro Und Stati on? —Walk Straight On _____ you See a White building. It's right there. A. thoughB. SinCeC. untilD. if 例题 2: TheReader has been a popular PrOgramme SinCe last year, __ SOmeth ing not SatiSfy ing. A. thoughB. Until例题 3: The actor WaS happy he got a Part in a movie, ____例题 4: LittIe JaCk has learned to do lots of things on his own, ____ he is only four years old. A. ifB. thoughC. forD. SinCe例题 5: I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there Were some PartS I did n't quite Un dersta nd. A. thoughB. becauseC. forD. Until参考答案:CACBA【考点7】比较状语从句there is stillD. Unl essC. ifthe Part WaS a small one.A. SinCeB. whileC. thoughD. Unl ess例题1:完成句子。
1) 我和他一样高。
He is ______ tall ______ me.2) 他能跑得比你快。
He Canrun _______________ you.例题2: The _________ you do for others, the _____ y ou will feelA. mucher; happierB. more; happierC. much; happy参考答案:1. 1) as; as 2)faster than 2.B【考点8】地点状语从句例题:完成句子。
1. 把它放在你看得见的地方。
KeeP it ________________2. 有志者事竟成。
_________________ , there is a way.参考答案:1. Where you Can See it; 2.Where there is a will基础演练一、用When, before, after, Until, as SOOn as, if, as, because, though, than, Since, SO 填空。
…that1. I haven 't heard from_h_im ___ he left home.2. He Was _____ t ired ______ he cOuldn 't gO On WOrking.3. I Was cOOking ____ she knOcked at the dOOr.4. He didn 't gO tO bed ______ he finished his hOmeWOrk.5. The sOldiers set Off tO the frOnt ___ they received the Officer 's Order.6. She Went tO bed _____ the TV play Was Over.7. I WOn 't believe it _______ I hear With my OWn ears.8. We shOuld strike _____ the irOn is hOt.9. Take the medicine _____ yOu gO tO bed.10. They cOuldn 't send their children tO schOOl ______ life Was very hard in thOse days.11. _____ this methOd dOesn 't WOrk, let 's try anOther.12. We 're leaving fOr Shenzhen _____ it is fine tOday.13. I kneW nOthing abOut it _____ he tOld me.14. The singer Was _____ pleased ______ he cOuldn 't say a WOrd.15. Please WOrk harder ____ all Of yOu can pass the final exam.16. Army and people are as inSeParable不可分的) ____ fish and water.17. The harvest Of this year is much better ____ that Of last year.18. _____ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it is difficult to understand.1. since2. so, that3. when4. until5. as soon as6. after7. until8. while9. before 10. because11. Since12. if 13. until 14. so, that 15. so, that 16. as 17. than 18. Though二、单项选择1. We were getting ready to go out ____ it began to rain.A. whereB. whenC. sinceD. if2. We love spring ____ t h e re 're beautiful flowers everywhere.A. butB. ifC. thoughD. because3. The work was _____ difficult _______ it took us quite a long time to do it.A. such, thatB. so, thatC. too, thatD. too, to4. I 'll tell him to give you a call _______ he comes back.A. becauseB. sinceC. as soon asD. but5. --- Why did Li Lei use a pencil?--- _______ his pen was broken.A. BecauseB. WhenC. UntilD. If6. I think Chinese is more popular _____ any other subject.A. thanB. forC. asD. then7. What do I have to do _____ I want to be thinner?A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. for8. I won 't turn off the light _______ you 've finished reading.23. They will have a sports meeting if it _____ tomorrow. A. won ' t rain B. will rain C. doesn 't rainD. rains24. My parents will go out for an outing with me if they ____ free next Sunday. A. will be B. are C. have 25. We ____ Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. know B. had known C. have known 26. Could you ring me up as soon as he ____ ? A. arrived B. would arrive C. arrives 27. We ____ TV when the telephone _______ .A. whenB. afterC. as soon asD. until 9. I ' ll study English and other objects ________ I can. A. so hard as B. as hard as C. so hardly as D. as hardly as 10. Though it rained heavily, ______ were still playing on the playground. A. they B. so they C. but theyD. and they 11. You should finish your exercises _____ you go to bed. A. after B. before C. because12. --- Are we going to West Hill Farm by bike? --- No. By bus, ______ it is quite far from here. A. if B. when C. thoughD. ifD. because13. Mr. Read has taught in that small town he left Canada in 1988. A. when B. after C. for D. since 14. I ' m _______ busy getting ready for Christmas ______ I have no time toewtorityou. A. not, until B. too, to C. so, that D. neither, nor 15. You ' ll do better in English ______ you work harder. A. or B. thanC. ifD. before 16. Tom didn ' t go to schyoeoslterdayhe was ill.A. butB. untilC. ifD. because 17. Li Hua _____ in the factory since she left school ten years ago. A. works B. worked C. has worked 18. --- I ' m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend. --- _______ you are there, can you buy me some green tea? A. Because B. If C. While19. What shall we do _____ it rains tomorrow? A. so B. if C. butD. had workedD. After D. because20. If you ______ him tomorrow, please ask him if he ______ to work on the farm with us. A. see, goesB. will see, goes 21. The room is ____ dirty _____ we donC. will see, will go t want to stay here.D. see, will goA. so, that 22. ______ he A. Though, butB. such, that s very young, ___ B. Because, soC. either, orD. as, as he knows several languages.C. Though, /D. Because, / D. will have D. knewD. will arriveA. watched, was ringingB. were watching, rangC. watch, ringsD. are watching, rang28. Kate ____ to bed until her father returned yesterday evening. A. won ' t go B. doesn 't go C. went 29. If the child _____ , please telephone the police. A. found B. is found C. was found 30. If you ____ here tomorrow, I ' ll be delighted. A. comesB. will comeC. came1—5 ACCDA 6—10 BBBDB 11—15 BDDCC 16—20 DCCBD 21—25 ACCBC 26—30 CBDBD巩固提升一、完成句子。