2、中考冲刺题型B卷短文填空.pdf

中考专题训练---短文填空（一）从下面方框中选出10个单词并用其造雪形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

A long time ago there was a man who believed that he Could read the future in the stars. He called 1 an astrologer (占星师) and spent most of his time at night watching the sky. And he was 2 about the future all the time.One evening, while the man was walking along the road outside the village, his eyes were fixed on the stars. Soon he 3 in thought. As he was looking at the stars, he kept walking 4 looking down. All of a sudden, he fell into a ditch (沟).He tried his best to climb out, but he failed each time. The ditch was too deep. 5 for his life, he started shouting for help. 6 , some villagers heard his cries and came to help.As they were pulling him Out of the ditch, one of the villagers said, "You were so busy reading the future in the stars that you 7 to see what was at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is right in front of you and let the future take care of itself." "Yeah! What use is it 8 the stars when you can't see what's right here on the earth?" said another villager.We all want our future to be bright, but each tomorrow will turn into today. Instead of worrying too much about the future, why not think about how to make full use of today to create a much 9 future?（二）going to be from the show Hamilton. There will even be a 1 . But there's one fun thing Emily refuses to include at her party: helium (氨) balloons.In fact, the 2 balloons were filled with hydrogen (氢). But hydrogen can catch fire. So people started filling balloons with helium. However, to many experts and Emily, it's wrong 3 helium on something silly like balloons, because helium is really 4 . There isn't much helium on the earth. Besides, it has more important 5 . It powers medical machines. It's used in research. It even helps send rockets into space.There is another problem with helium balloons. Some people love to let go of them outside and watch them6 into the sky. What they might not realize is that when those balloons come back down to the earth, they can be7 to animals. Birds get tangled (缠结的) in the strings (绳子). Other animals mistake them for meals.However, not all the people think that we should stop filling balloons with helium. Only 5 to 7 percent of all the helium is used in balloons. And there may be a much 8 way to save whales and birds, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: Keep your balloons inside and don't let them fly away. But Emily still make a 9 to go helium-free on her birthday. Her friends were 10 when they found Out. But when Emily explained thebad that nobody wanted to make 1 with him. He got angry easily and often said 2 words to people around him.The boy's parents were Worried about his bad temper. One day the father had an idea. He gave his son a bag of nails (钉子) and said, "Every time you get angry, take a nail and drive it into the old wood as hard as you can."Although the wood was very hard, the boy was so angry that during the very 3 day he drove 37 nails. After Some time, the boy started to understand that holding his temper was 4 than driving nails into the wood. One day the boy didn't need nails anymore as he learned 5 his temper perfectly. So he came to his father and told him about his 6 . The father said, "Now when you hold your temper all day long, pull out one nail."In the end, the boy could be proud of 7 as all the nails were gone. When he told his father about this, the father let the boy look at the wood 8 and said, "You did a great job, my son, but pay attention to the holes that left from the nails. The wood will never be the same. The same happens when you say hurtful words to people, as your words leave scars (伤痕) in their 9 like those holes in the wood. Remember, we need to treat（四）of chocolate requires about 400 cacao beans. But recently, there is bad news for chocolate 1 . Experts say that the world can run out of chocolate within 40 years because it is difficult for cacao plants to live in a much 2 weather condition.Experts say the cacao trees can only grow within about 20 degrees north and south of the equator, and they need to be planted under some special 3 such as in Some warm places with enough rainwater.The rising temperature is 4 to the cacao trees, because there will be less water in the soil (土壤) for the plant to grow. That means by 2050, cacao production areas might need to be moved thousands of 5 uphill into the mountain area which is 6 protected for wildlife now.According to a study, the Western consumer (消费者) eats an average of (平均) 286 chocolate bars a year - more if they are from Belgium. Since the 1990s, millions of people from China, India, Brazil and other developing countries 7 market for chocolate, but there are fewer and fewer cacao beans provided. To save the cacao plant from 8 , scientists are trying a new technology. With it, they can change the plant's DNA 9 it keep1ever. He waved something above his head. "It's a pen. But not just any pen. It's a lucky pen!" He handed me the pen 2 .I looked at the pen. There was nothing special about it. It looked just like any other ballpoint pen. I had a drawer full of them. At that moment, I didn't realize how special it was or how much I would come 3 it.I had made the decision to be a writer. I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of 4 by the publishing houses. The night before, I told my husband my fear when I didn't think Cody 5 . But Cody did hear what I said. Now he stood in front of me, watching me examine the pen. "You don't have to be afraid now," he said. "This pen will make your 6 great and everyone will love you."I 7 . Refusal (拒绝) didn't seem like such a big problem anymore. Even if I never sold the first book, I had 8 I could ever need. I knew that pen would bring me luck, though. And I felt lucky already, just by having Cody in my life.In the lunchroom, Cody heard an older boy talking about having a lucky pen. He decided to get it for me. In the end, he 9 his favorite Matchbox car, two army men and a Crayon for that pen just to make me feel better.（六）从下面方框中选出10个单词并用其适当形式填入短文空格中，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

人教版2020年九年级中考冲刺卷语文试题B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________考试须知：1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。

2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。

一、选择题1 . 下列对《钱塘湖春行》一诗的赏析有误的一项是（）钱塘湖春行白居易孤山寺北贾亭西，水面初平云脚低。

几处早莺争暖树，谁家新燕啄春泥。

乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。

最爱湖东行不足，绿杨阴里白沙堤。

A．这是一首七言律诗。

生动地描绘了诗人早春漫步西湖所见的明媚风光，抒写了对西湖美好春光的喜爱。

B．三、四句中，诗人抓住了“谁家”极具表现力地写出诗人心理活动。

使读者产生丰富的联想。

C．五、六句，作者看到的是一派百花开到极致、姹紫嫣红的繁盛景象，而浅浅的小草，翠绿如茵，刚刚能把马蹄淹没。

D．结尾处以“行不足”，说明自然景物美不胜收，诗人对美景依依不舍。

2 . 下列说法错误的一项是（）A．《沁园春·雪》一词写景、议论、抒情水乳交融，动静结合，虚实相映照，巧妙运用了多种修辞手法。

B．余光中的《乡愁》“小时候”“长大后”“后来啊”“而现在”，这种表时间的时序像一条红线贯串全诗，概括了诗人漫长的生活历程和对大陆的无尽思念。

C．艾青《我爱这土地》这首诗可以说是诗人的自白。

诗人采用了间接抒情的方式，来表达自己对土地的感情。

D．林徽因《你是人间的四月天》这首诗歌在形式上采用新月诗派的诗美原则：讲求格律的和谐、语言的雕塑美和音律的乐感。

3 . 下列带点字的注音有误的一项是（）A．宫阙(què)婵娟(chán)凄凉(qī)伛偻提携(yǔ)B．琅琊(yá)烂柯人(kē)金樽(zūn)觥筹交错(gōng)C．阴翳(yì)庐陵(líng)潜形（qiǎn）宠辱偕忘（xié）D．朝暮(zhāo)骚人(sāo)萧然(xiāo)波澜不惊(lán)二、现代文阅读惜春小札李国文春天是不知不觉来的，她走的时候，也是悄没声儿地离去。

第 1 页（完形填空专练一）Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was ___51___ because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind. A man asked her ___52___ she had something to eat. She gave him her ___53___ .A child cried and toldher that his ___54___ was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat. One day, in the cold ___55___ forest, she met another childwho___56___ her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and___57___ could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothingto eat and little to wear. ___58___ , stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she ___59___ a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the ___60___ of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.( )51．A．alone( )52．A．where B．kinB．if C．poorC．when( )53．A．clothes B．home C．bread( )54．A．neck B．back C．head( )55．A．noisy( )56．A．asked for B．darB．took off C．brightC．gave away( )57．A．someone B．nobody C．anybody( )58．A．Suddenly B．Certainly C．Recently( )59．A．chose B．borrowed C．bought( )60．A．end B．beginning C．rest（完形填空专练二）Dear Jenny,How's it going? Are you busy with your study these days?I've been back at school __61___nearly four weeks. I'm very glad to tell you that great___62__ have taken place in our school this term. First of all, we're asked to “clear our plates”when having our meals and say ___63__ to wasting. Some of us used to order more than what we could eat. That was a big waste of food. Now we need to __64__ the food we order. We should also stop wasting in some other ways. For example, we should turn off the lights when we __65__ the classroom. And our school has opened up some fields for us to learn how togrow第 2 页vegetables. Each class is given a small garden and our class has decided to growsome tomatoes in our __66__ time. I think that'll be very interesting. Maybe I'll be able to__67__ you some tomatoes we've grown by ourselves next time! What's more, we have more time for after-school activities, __68__ we have only two classes in the afternoon. I'm one ofthe traffic safety volunteers in our school. After school, we take turns to go to the streets near our school and ask people to __69__ the traffic rules.I think we are having a different school life now!Please write back soon and tell __70__ more about your school.Yours,Wang Wei( )61. A. in B. for C. on( )62. A. changes B. things C. interests( )63. A. yes B. hello C. no( )64. A. clean B. pay C. finish( )65. A. leave B. reach C. open( )66. A. busy B. free C. happy( )67. A. plant B. buy C. post( )68. A. because B. when C. before( )69. A. follow B. make C. break( )70. A. him B. her C. me（完形填空专练三）Without plants, people could not live. We eat plants. We __1__ the oxygen(氧气) that plants produce. And we need plants because they make our cities and our life beautiful and colorful. That's why even in big modern __2__, we have parks full of trees, green grass and flowers. Also you are sure to __3__ some green house plants and flowers in the __4__ in every city. But do you talk to your plants? Do you give them __5__ and attention? The book The Secret Life of Plant by Peter Tomkins and Christopher Bird says that you should __6__ and give them love. The book tells a very interesting test. __7__ seeds(种子) were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was第 3 页given love and hopeful ideas. The other plant was given neither of them, only__8__ ideas. After six months, the loved plant was __9__. Under the earth, it had more and longer roots, __10__ it had a thicker stem(树干) and more leaves. But the other one was smaller and had fewer leaves.( )1. A. eat B. breathe C. produce( )2. A. cities B. villages C. laboratories( )3. A. look for B. find C. have( )4. A. fields B. space C. rooms( )5. A. love B. places C. lives( )6. A. laugh at them B. water them much C. talk to them( )7. A. Two B. Some C. Many( )8. A. hopeful B. pleasant C. unpleasant( )9. A. smaller B. bigger C. shorter( )10. A. under B. above C. on（完形填空专练四）One year ago, I worked at a traditional Chinese medicine store. Business was not bad. Everyday we mixed medicinal herbs for __1__, so the store was always __2__ of a strong herbal smell.After I had worked there for a time, a boy of 13 or 14 started coming and __3__ on the stairs outside the store for a while every day. It seemed __4__ to me.Do you like the herbal smell? I asked him one day.I grew up __5__ this kind of smell, he said. He told me that his mother took herbal medicine for __6__, so he could mix herbs for his mother when he was very young. He mixed the herbs with deep __7__, hoping his mother would get better as soon as possible.Is your mother well now? I asked.第 4 页He shook his head. My mother __8__ three years ago. Looking up into the sky,he went on:When I first passed by here and smelled the herbs, I thought of my mother. It is comforting to __9__ those days when she was alive. So I come here every day to sit for a moment. When I sit around this smell, I feel as if my mother is still alive __10__ waiting for her medicine in her room.1.A. masters B. partners C. patients2.A. filled B. full C. crowed3.A. standing B. sitting C. walking4.A. strange B. funny C. accidental5.A. under B. with C. at6.A. days B. months C. years7.A. love B. happiness C. hate8.A. was well B. came back C. passed away9.A. mention B. memorize C. recall10.A. and B. but C. while（完形填空专练五）Matthew brought his new cell phone to class last week. He kept on saying, “My cell phone has the newest 51 .”Then he showed everyone. The pictures and sound were really52 . The rest of us had to crowd around him. Then yesterday, he forgot his cell phone. He53 it right on his desk. 54 noticed it was there except me. I decided to teach him a lesson. I took his phone 55 off the desk. My 56 was to give it back to him the next day.This morning he rushed into class. He was very 57 and almost mad. He even started fighting with another classmate. The teacher sent 58 to the headmaster's office. They both got in a lot of trouble. 59 I had his phone in my bag the whole time. Now I don't know what to 60 ! If I tell him that I took the cell phone, he'll think I stole it. If I don't tell him, then I really did steal it. How did I get into such a trouble?第 5 页51. A. ads B. songs C.games52. A. good B. bad C. noisy53. A. left B. forgot C. got54. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody55. A. luckily B. quietly C. softly56. A. plan B. suggestion C. dream57. A. happy B. quiet C. angry58. A. us B. him C. them59. A. But B. Or C. So60. A. give B. do C. see（完形填空专练六）My son Karl became sad after his father died. I tried my best to talk to him. But the 61 I tried, the sadder he was. He was often late for class and even 62 school. His report said he would never graduate. I couldn't do 63 more for my son. I felt so 64 . I even asked God for help.One day, I got a phone call. “Hello, I'm the headmaster. I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.”55he could say another word, I began to cry. “I'm so sad and disappointed, but I love my son. I just don't know what to do. I did all to get Karl to go back to school, but nothing has 66 .”For a moment there was 67 on the other end of the line. Then the headmaster seriously said: “Thank you for your time.”and hung up.To my surprise, Karl's next report card showed his 68 in his grades. Finally, he even became one of the top students. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at his change. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that 69 from the headmaster last year?”I nodded. “That was me.I wanted to play a joke. Your words really hit me. I knew how 70 I was hurting you. SoI decided to change.”61. A. more B. farther C. closer第 6 页62. A. interested in B. absent from C. ready for63. A. nothing B. anything C. something64. A. helpless B. helpful C. careless65. A. While B. Before C. After66. A. gone B. worked C. found67. A. silence B. laughter C. anger68. A. improvement B. encouragement C. study69. A. meeting B. speech C. call70. A. often B. little C. much（完形填空专练七）After supper Mrs. Bell felt hot and came out of the hotel. She got to 51 a week ago. She liked the city and went traveling there for 52 first time. Now she was walking along a quiet street when she saw a man working in a garden. She 53to watch him carefully. The old man worked 54 and she wassure he was an able gardener. She liked to see him.“I have a garden, too.”The woman said to herself. “I 55 such a gardener. Why don't you bring one toAmerica?”So she went into the garden and said she would pay him much if he 56to go to America with her. “I'll pay for your fare(费用), too.”said the woman. “You'll be able to get 57 soon in my country, Ithink.”“Thanks a lot,”said the old man, “but it's 58 that I already have another position（职位）. I can't giveit up. I'll have to work for you 59 they elect(选举) me next time.”“Oh?”the woman said in surprise. “60 are you, then?”“The president of France.”第 7 页( ) 51. A. Toronto B. Paris C. Moscow ( ) 52. A. a B. /C. the( ) 53. A. ended B. went on C. stopped ( ) 54. A. slowly B. hard C. badly ( ) 55. A. need B. hope C. hate ( ) 56. A. disliked B. agreedC. believed ( ) 57. A. lonely B. happy C. rich ( ) 58. A. glad B. unlucky C. lucky ( ) 59. A. until B. unless C. if ( ) 60. A. Whose B. HowC. What（完形填空专练八）Peter wanted to know why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never61 .One day Peter told Bill, “I'd like to give a party on Saturday. I'd like you to come and bring Martha,62 ”“Thanks, Peter. We'd be 63 to come.”Bill answered. Peter then asked Bill to bring his violin. He said Bill and Martha sang well together. He said he was sure everyone 64 want Bill and Martha to sing for them. That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the 65 cake in the world. I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget 66 something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! 67 agreed.The party was a big 68 . However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you”to Bill and Martha 69 the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the 70 .”( ) 61. A. give B. givingC. making第 8 页( ) 62. A. too B. either C. yet( ) 63. A. unhappy B. sorry C. glad( ) 64. A. would B. will C. is ( ) 65. A. good B. best C. better( ) 66. A. asking B. asked C. to ask( ) 67. A. They B. He C. Them( ) 68. A. successful B. success C. succeed( ) 69. A. as B. in C. for ( ) 70. A. invitation B. invite C. ask（完形填空专练九）Jerry was a very special kind of restaurant manager. When he changed restaurants, several waiters changed, too. They wanted to 56 with Jerry. It was because of his attitude. He was always happy and had something57 to say. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there 58 the employee how to look on the positive side of things.Jerry's style really made me curious, 59 one day I asked him: “I don't understand it!60 can you always be a positive person all of the time?”Jerry answered, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two 61 today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.' Each time something 62 happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to 63 the experience. I choose t learn from each experience. Every time someone comes to me 64 , I can choose to accept their complaint or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life. Every 65 is a choice.”( ) 56. A. work B. compete C. help( ) 57. A. frustrating B. positive C. dangerous第 9 页( ) 58. A. asking B. watching C. telling( ) 59. A. if B. but C. so( ) 60. A. What B. How C. Why( ) 61. A. decisions B. jobs C. choices( ) 62. A. bad B. unluckily C. dangerous( ) 63. A. learn from B. suffer from C. hear from( ) 64. A. explaining B. promising C. complaining( ) 65. A. thing B. situation C. side（完形填空专练十）On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh, I'm terribly sorry,”I said. “That's all right. Please excuse me too; I wasn't even 56 you. I wish I didn't hurt you.”We were very 57 . We said goodbye and went on our way.But at home we often 58 our loved ones in a different way.Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood behind me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 59 her down. “Move out of the way.”I shouted. She walked away, tears in her eyes.While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 60 I'd spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, Ifound some 61 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 62 . She woke up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked,”Did you pick these flowers for me?She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 63 they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.”“Oh, dear, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today; I shouldn't have shouted at you.”“That's okay. Mom. I 64 you anyway.”第 10 页I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 65like this: (F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I)(L)ove(Y)ou!56. A. noticing B. helping C. calling57. A. sad B. angry C. polite58. A. help B. treat C. criticize59. A. put B. took C. knocked60. A. sadly B. rudely C. softly61. A. books B. clothes C. flowers62. A. bed B. desk C. chair63. A. if B because C. though64. A. love B. need C. miss65. A. father B. mother C. family（完形填空专练十一）Mrs. Smith loves her son very much. Every day she spends all her free time 51 with him. One night, she had much work to do, 52 she couldn't play with her son after she came back home. So she found 53 in a magazine in the office cut it into pieces to keep her son busy. When she 54 , Robert ran to her and wanted to play. Mrs. Smith said she had 55 time to play at that time. She told him to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world, and then they could both play.About half an hour later, Robert came to his mother and said, “OK. It's finished. Can we play now?”Mrs. Smith was surprised, saying, “That's 56 . Let's go and see.”And sure enough, there was the picture of the world; all put together, every 57 in its place.Mrs. Smith said,”That's surprising! 58 did you do that?”Robert said, “59 , On the back of the page was a picture of a 60 . When I put the woman together, the whole world fell into place.”51. A. working B,. playing C. walking第 11 页52. A. and B. but C. or53. A. a map of the world B. a map of China C. a piece of cake54. A. got to office B. got home C. left the office55. A. much B. enough C. no56. A. impossible B. right C.possible57. A. map B. page C. piece58. A. what B. where C.how59. A. simple B. difficult C. boring60. A. man B. girl C. Woman（完形填空专练十二）I don't do well in my study. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I 61about it so much. You know, it is difficult to keep on working hard. 62I spend much time studying for the tests, I can't get good grades. Luckily, my father 63 gives me some help. He tells me that studying is 64 to climbing a mountain and as 65 as you believe yourself and try your best, you will reach the 66 of the mountain one day. He also tells me that some famous people 67 Edison and Newton had the same problems when they were young. But now 68knows that they did a lot for all the people in the world. After hearing that, I think I shouldn't give up. And if I keep on studying hard, I can do much 69 than before. My father is very 70 to hear that and he says he will always be there to help me.61. A. exercise B. write C. worry62. A. Although B. If C. Because63. A. often B. never C. hardly64. A. same B. different C. similar65. A.short B. long C. far第 12 页66. A. top B. stop C. foot67. A. as B. if C. like68.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody69. A. good B. better C. best70. A. interesting B. funny C. happy（完形填空专练十三）。

初三英语中考冲刺复习题（二）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，是短文完整，通顺（每个词只能用一次）Sandstorms Blow InLast week, a few sandstorms hit parts of northwest China.Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, Inner Mongolia and Ningxia were affected. The sandstorms did great harm to many plants and houses. They affected the 1 millions of people In some cities, people couldn’t see anything when the sandst orm hit. Some people say they were very 2 of it.“Before the sandstorm, the weather was fine and it was not even sunset yet,” said a person from Minqin, Gansu. “But next thing you knew, a strong 3 bringing heavy sand blew at me, like a wall of sand, an d the sky suddenly became dark.”“The wind was so loud that it 4 me up that night and I couldn’t fall asleep again,” said Li Ying from Inner Mongolia. “After I got up and looked outside in the morning, I was surprised to see that there was yellow sand 5 .”What is a sandstorm?A sandstorm is a common natural disaster. It usually 6 in deserts. Strong winds blow a lot of sand into the air. Sandstorms are so strong that they can blow you from one to 1.5 meters away from 7 you were standing.Sandstorms are common in the northwest China because there are large deserts and fewer forest. They usually happen 8 February and May when there are strong winds in the area.Sandstorms can be dangerous. However, there are a few things you can do to protect yourself.●Wear a mask. Cover your nose and 9 with a mask that can keep out sand, or use a wethandkerchief.●Take cover. If there are no houses nearby, lie down. Keep your eyes, nose and moth covered.Cover your head with your arms to protect 10 from flying objects.The most useful thing would be to make sandstorms disappear. To make this dream come true, people must plant more trees and stop turning forests into deserts.sandstorms n. 沙城暴disaster n. 灾害Inner Mongolia 内蒙古View the World from Your WindowOne day Coreen Burke, 16, in New Jersey, US, found a photo in her e-mail inbox. She saw a village with its rooftops and walls in bright reds and yellows. A chimney was puffing smoke “This is so 1 from my country,” she thought to herself. Burke, a teenager with interest in computers, saw potential in that photo. She posted the image to her blog. Outside My Window, where 2 is a daily snapshot of someone’s window view from around the world.“Maybe if we understand the way people from all over the world live,” Burke explained, “wewould all get 3 better than we have been recently.”The first window view she posted was from Switzerland, a sunset 4 by an 18-year-old. Then others came flowing in by e-mail, up to seven a day, from as far as Indonesia.Burke marked all senders on 5 on her bedroom wall: A blue dot shows their country and a pink dot their city. Most senders are from European 6 — Poland, Italy, Germany and Sweden, to na me a few. Burke is hoping that she’ll get a photo 7 from Africa or Antarctica.Like most teenagers, Burke hasn’t yet had a 8 to travel the world. She enjoys the window views on her blog. She always like 9 those views with people.With the click of a mouse on her blog, you can see a window view in the south of France, looking out on sailboats in a 10 harbor. Or another view in Canada, a winter scene with trees covered in snow.One thing you may not believe: Although Burke enjoys the beauty outside ot hers’ windows, the girl has no windows in her own bedroom! She does have a nice skylight, thoughPart 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）31. I want one-yuan stamp and two postcards.A. aB. anC. /D. the32. If you go there tomorrow, please tell me phone.A. atB. byC. onD. in33. of my parents like outdoor activities.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. All34. I’m still hungry. May I have another ?A. breadB. milkC. orangesD. cake35. Barbara felt much at midnight than the daytime.A. coldB. colderC. coldestD. the coldest36. I’m near-sighted and I can’t see the words on the notice board .A. clearB. clearlyC. carefullyD. good37. work hard you will pass the exam.A. orB. soC. andD. that38. His brother has worked there he left school.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. since39. My computer doesn’t work any longer. There must be wrong with it.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything40. Do you know dictionary it is?A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom41. The teacher was satisfied the students’ homework.A. withB. inC. towardsD. on42. If it is fine tomorrow, the team a basketball match.A. haveB. will haveC. hasD. had43. We each other since 1991.A. hadn’t seenB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. don’t see44. Xiao Ming works very hard this term. His ambition is a good universityA. goesB. to goC. entersD. to enter45. The light is on. They be at home.A. mustB. canC. needD. could46. It’s raining heavily. You’d better out.A. goB. to goC. not to goD. not go47. There a pen, a ruler and some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. hasD. have48. Do you know during the coming holiday?A. where will Tom go C. where Tom will goB. where did Tom go D. where Tom went49. A: Hello! May I speak to Mike?B: Please call back later.A.Wait a momentB.Hold onC.SpeakingD.Sorry, he is out50. A: I’m happy to be here for my six-month English course.B:A.Help yourselfC. Enjoy your stay here B. Thanks a lotD. Be carefulIII. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次）There once was a little boy who wanted to meet god. One day he started his journey with pies and some bottles of beer. When he had gone about three blocks, he met an old woman. She was sitting in the park, staring at some birds. This boy sat down 51 her and would like to take a drink when he noticed that the old lady looked 52 , so he offered her a pie. She gladly accepted it and smiled at him. Her smile was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he offered her a bottle of 53 . Once again she smiled at him. They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but never 54 a word.As it grew darker, the boy got up to leave. He gave the woman a hug（拥抱）. When the boy opened the door to his own house 55 , his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. She asked him, “What did you do today 56 made you so happy?” He replied, “I ha d lunch with God. She’s got the most beautiful smile I’ve 57 seen!”Meanwhile, the old woman, also full of joy, returned to 58 home. Her son was surprised at the look of peace on her face and he asked, “Mother, what did you do today that made you so ha ppy?” She replied, “I ate pies in the park with God. You know, he’s much younger than I expected.”IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）59. The month of the year is September when we all start our school. (nine)60. I think we’ll use computers more than before. (wide)61. The cartoon characters in Hong Kong Disneyland are really very . (fun)62. A friend of came to see me yesterday. (I)63. The doctor decided to on the sick boy. (operation)64. He met some in London. (China)65. Lu Xun was one of the greatest in the world. (write)66. It is for him to be late for class. Everyone knows he is a good student. (usual)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

【决胜中考◆◆冲刺卷】2023年中考英语冲刺模拟卷02（江苏南京）【注意事项】1.本试卷满分90分。

考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．My best friend has the same hobby as me. ________ of us like playing football.A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither2．Miss Miler is nice and teaches well. She’s very popular ________ the students.A．inside B．among C．between D．around3．My neighbour David is really a(an) ________ person. His mind is filled with all kinds of questions. A．creative B．energetic C．organized D．curious4．I know you must be very busy and naturally I wouldn’t like to ________ too much of your time.A．give up B．cheer up C．take up D．make up5．The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the lake, ______ when you are alone.A．probably B．properly C．especially D．exactly6．If you keep on studying customs, you will behave in ________ way when travelling to foreign countries. A．a more proper B．the most proper C．a less proper D．the least proper7．—I don’t know when he ________ the airport tomorrow. If I get his flight number, I will let you know.—OK. Thank you.A．reached B．will reach C．was reaching D．reaches8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing9．Read this passage, ________ you’ll understand your own value as a common person.A．or B．and C．but D．so10．In my opinion, we can improve our oral English we often practice talking with others. A．unless B．though C．if D．until11．Tomorrow is Father’s Day. But I haven’t decided ________.A．what I can give to my father B．where do I buy a present for my fatherC．that I make a cake for my father D．whether should I give a present to my father12．—Do you know some robots are able to teach in class?—Really? ________ interesting it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a13．“The umbrella is in the corner of the room for weeks. ________ is it?” asked the monitor.A．Who B．Which C．What D．Whose14．What is the way to organize the ideas in the paragraph on the right?A．Time order.B．Space order.C．General to specific.D．Specific to general.15．—Dave, I feel nervous about the coming competition.—_______. You should be relaxed about it.A．It’s no big deal B．I agree with you C．You’d better not D．That’s right二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年广东省中考英语考前模拟卷机密★启用前2021年广东省初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷题型冲关（完形填空）第1篇二﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照语境和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Every year on my birthday since I was 11，a white gardenia(栀子花) was sent to my house.No card ever came with it.Calls to the flower shop were not 11 at all.After some times I stopped trying to 12 the sender's name and was just pleased with the beautiful flower in soft pink paper.I couldn't stop 13 who the giver might be.Some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming(幻想) about the sender.My mother encouraged these daydreams.She'd ask me if I had been especially 14 to someone.Perhaps it was one of my classmates，15 the old man who I once helped.As a girl，I had more 16 imagining that it might be a boy that I had 17 .A month before my high school graduation，my father died.I was so sad that I became 18 uninterested in my coming graduation dance，and I didn't care whether I had a new dress or not.My mother，in her own 19 ，would not let me miss any of those things.She wanted her children to 20 loved，to be much like the gardenia：lovely，strong and perfect.My mother died ten years after I was married.That was the year the gardenia stopped coming.()11.A.wonderful B．beautiful C．careful D．helpful()12.A.work out B．look out C．find out D．take out()13.A.seeing B．imagining C．laughing D．listening()14.A.kind B．shy C．rude D．opposite()15.A.but B．or C．and D．so()16.A.difficulties B．problems C．fun D．troubles()17.A.go over B．come over C．go across D．come across()pletely B．mostly C．mainly D．hardly()19.A.surprise B．sadness C．anger D．happiness()20.A.sound B．look C．feel D．smell第2篇二﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照语境和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

2024年初中英语学业水平考试中考押题冲刺模拟卷(二)（广东专用）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅰ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（25分）A.听力选择（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．Which direction should the boy go first?A．B．C．2．Which organization does Suzy’s cousin work in?A．B．C．3．How does Jimmy usually go to work?A．B．C．4．What pet does John have?A．B．C．5．How will the weather be tomorrow?A．B．C．6．How will the weather be?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Snowy.7．What does Helen do?A．She is a doctor.B．She is an engineer.C．She is a teacher. 8．When does the cinema close on weekends?A．At 9:00 p. m.B．At 10:00 p. m.C．At 11:00 p. m. 9．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Mother and son.C．Driver and passenger. 10．How often does Steve play soccer?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.听对话，完成以下各小题。

中考冲刺题短文填空请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

believe in someone, b_86True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you couldlater he or she may let you down (让你失望).A true friend is sometimes who will always be there for you. Throughgood times or b 87 times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 88you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you without trying tochange you. A friend will b 89 new and exciting things into your life andmake it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 90 . Theywill be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someonewho you believe in, you don't have to w 91 about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b 92 you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in n 93 and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 94 effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable t 95 having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, There is nothing on this earth more to be prize ( 珍惜) than true friendship ”.…“，短文填空(根据首字母填空，每题1分，满分10分)When you laugh, you will (86) o your mouth and show your teeth. The healthierthose teeth are, the happier you look. Why is that?It's because your teeth are important in many (87) w. If you take care of them, they will help to take care of you. Strong and (88) h teeth help you eat the right food to helpyou grow. They also help you speak clearly.You can look after your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth (89) t a day--- after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can,brush before lunch or after (90) h sweet cakes.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. You should spend some time on the (91) b ones and those along the sides.Take your time while brushing. Spend at (92) l 3 minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to get a new toothbrush (93) e three months.Brushing keeps your teeth fit. You also need to care about (94) w you eat and drink.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water (95) i of drinks.根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，完成单词，使文章完整正确。

2024年云南省临沧市中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。

将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I’m sorry I________my exercise book at home this morning.—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget________it here this afternoon.A．forget; to bring B．left; to take C．forget; bringing D．left; to bring2、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A．positions B．advantages C．purposes D．expressions3、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _____ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _____ the early morning of the holiday.A．on; in B．in; on C．on; on D．in; in4、We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A．watch B．watches C．to watch D．watched5、—You look pale, Tony. What’s wrong?—I feel under the weather today.A．feel sick B．feel bored C．am ashamed6、—Could I your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.A．lend B．keep C．borrow D．return7、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A．folk B．classical C．rock D．pop8、— After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally achieved his goal.—Great! .A．One tree can’t make a forest B．Many hands make light workC．Where there is a will, there is a way D．A friend in need is a friend indeed9、As a saying goes, “______ in the mind is better than money in the hand.” Every one of us should make an effort to learn more and become cleverer.A．Wisdom B．Wisedom C．Wise10、---I don’t know_____________?---In ten minutes.A．how long has he been hereB．how soon he goes to visit his parentsC．how long will the film lastD．how soon the film will beginⅡ. 完形填空11、How do students eat at schoolSchool lunch is an important meal in the middle of the school day. It gives you energy (能量) for your 1and mind.In China, students usually have a lunch break for about fifty minutes. Some students have lunch in the school canteen. They can have vegetables, meat, rice or noodles. Others like buying their lunch outside school or 2 to eat with their family.3 , students in other countries eat differently. Let’s take a look!USMost US middle school students have lunch at school cafeterias (餐厅). Their lunchtime is 4 --- about thirty minutes. Therefore, a simple lunch like a sandwich is quick and convenient.JapanIn Japan, middle school students all eat together in their classrooms 5 a cafeteria. The meals are balanced with rice, vegetables, fish and soup. High school students can 6 packed lunches or a bento (便当) to school. 1．A．body B．hand C．book D．bike2．A．go shopping B．go home C．make a plan D．collect money3．A．However B．Or C．So D．And4．A．long B．short C．many D．much5．A．on the way to B．in the middle of C．on the right D．instead of6．A．agree B．cook C．bring D．sendⅢ. 语法填空12、I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1．(walk) on the street, I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2．(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3．(find) outwhere it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4．(try). The way she was singing made me 5．(relax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6．(tell) her how good her music sounded. "Thank you." she said. "I have been going through a hard time recently, but you've made me hopeful again." I said to her."I'm glad that I could help," she replied. "Why are you so sad?""Well, my mom 7．(lose) her job, and I'm not sure what to do ...""Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down." she said. "8．(not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more ... lift your head up."I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. "Why are you playing the piano here now?" I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Nowservice companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1．From the first paragraph, we know ________.A．bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB．sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC．most people in cities don't driveD．sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere2．The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________ in Chinese.A．浏览B．扫描C．审视D．细查3．If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ________ first.A．have a smart phone and download an APPB．download an APP and pay for the tripC．unlock the bike and download an APPD．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A．Bike-sharing is very cheap.B．Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C．Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D．Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.5．The passage probably comes from a ________.A．science textbook B．tourist guideC．website news report D．restaurant menuB14、DISNEY’s theme park, its first on the Chinese mainland, Shanghai Disneyland, has already been completed, and will open its doors on June 16, 2016. “Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,” the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland will host an opening celebration to welcome its first guests. At the opening, it will hold more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones, because the host wants to show Chin a’s local traditional culture. “We have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000 actors,” Philippe Gas, Shanghai Disneyland’s general manager, told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular? Well, it’s described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for theyoung and young at heart”. Disney’s storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks’ success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressler said.However, Disney’s parks haven’t always been popular everywhere. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵) France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.1．Why did the com pany decide to open on the date of “June 16, 2016”?A．Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.B．Because the opening celebration won’t be ready until that day.C．Because the number SIX is considered to be “lucky” in China.D．Because Shanghai Disneyland won’t be completed until that day.2．Shanghai Disneyland will _______ at the opening.A．tell stories to the guestsB．mainly show Western cultureC．have more activities of Chinese-styleD．invite guests to have a roller-coaster ride3．What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?A．At first, Disneyland Paris was a great success.B．American culture is quite similar to French culture.C．Disney’s parks have always been popular around the world.D．Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.C15、When people think of water buffaloes, they often imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water buffaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much like household pets. Unlike cattle（黄牛）, they are quiet and have a natural fondness for humans.Water buffaloes are so patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of the animal’s calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns(角) taken off. However, most cattle which are raised for their milk will have their horns taken off, when they are young. It will prevent them from hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buffaloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually live and have babies in situations where there is not enough water to do this. However, several researchers report that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecticides(杀虫剂) because the mud (烂泥) coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and parasites(寄生虫). Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is that they can live only in tropical (热带的)areas. Actually, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most common in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows(雪犁) in parts of Europe many years ago.1．Why are water buffaloes’ horns not taken off ?A．They don’t use their horns to at tack.B．They can’t have babies without the horns.C．Taking the horns off is dangerous to humans.D．Taking their horns off can kill the buffaloes.2．The writer seems to think that most cattle_______.A．don’t give milk B．are not gentleC．make good pets D．like people3．According to the passage, how can rolling in muddy water help water buffaloes?A．It protects them from parasites.B．It washes insecticides off them.C．It helps them have more babies.D．It keeps them cool in hot weather.4．Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?A．People used to keep water buffaloes as household pets.B．Many people have incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.C．Water buffaloes used to be common around the world.D．Water buffaloes and cattle have many similarities.D16、Read how Sofia writes a composition.1.The weekend before she has to give it to the teacher, she sits on her own in the kitchen. First, she looks at the title and thinks a lot.2.Then she writes a fewideas onto a piece of paper,in no particular order. Shelooks up a couple of wordsin the dictionary and writesthose down.3.Then she has a sandwichand goes to watch TV.4.The next day she looks atwhat she wrote. She addssome more ideas. Then shedecides how to order herideas. She starts to write.5.There are some words she’s not sure about so she looks them up in her dictionary.6.When she has finishedwriting, she reads carefullythrough her composition.She crosses some things outand changes one or twosentences.7.Then she looks back ather notes from otherwritten work. She makessure she hasn’t made any ofthe same mistakes.8.Finally, she writes out hercomposition onto a cleanpiece of paper and puts it inher bag.180words1．What does Sofia do first before she writes the composition? A．She looks at the title and thinks a lot.B．She has a sandwich and goes to watch TV.C．She writes a few ideas onto a piece of paper.D．She looks up a couple of words in the dictionary. 2．When she m eets some words she’s not sure about, ________.A．she writes them down B．she looks back at her notesC．she crosses some things out D．she looks them up in the dictionary3．From the passage we can know Sofia is a .A．driver B．doctor C．student D．parentE17、When I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfather's truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesn’t have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, that’s the prettiest truck I’ve ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成年人) don’t stop to see things through children’s eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.1．At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfather’s truck white and blue.A．four B．five C．six D．seven2．Angela found some paint and a brush .A．in the truck B．outside the house C．in the kitchen D．outside the park3．Angela’s grandfather when he saw her paintings.A．was worried B．shouted angrily C．became sad D．laughed loudlyF18、阅读理解。

B卷首字母填空一、解题步骤（3步）二、实战演练1、【2019 成都中考】1．The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c____________ says that we have the ability to deal with it.2．Being e____________ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first. 3．It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s____________ from our motherland. 4．The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c____________ a few unimportant meetings. 5．Creativity is great w____________ for us because of its value in our work and life.2、【2018 成都中考】1．I am c___________ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.2．All the p___________ on the flight 3U8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3．The tour i___________ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.4．At last, Ann o___________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.5．“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d___________.3、【2017 成都中考】1．I was so c___________ that I made the same mistake again.2．She’ll take her son to the d___________ to have his teeth checked.3．You’ll be p___________ if you break the traffic rules.4．Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g___________ you will make progress.5．Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s___________ words.4、【2018 锦江区二诊】1．In the modern society, you can buy things more c__________ on line than in the shop.2．Students usually like h_________ teachers, who can make them laugh often.3．In order to stay healthy, we should avoid eating something that can make us s__________.4．Because I o__________ this morning, I missed the school bus.5．During the recent years, the p__________ of the pop stars has risen widely among teenagers.5、【2018 青羊区二诊】1．I didn’t have any c___________ to say what I really thought. I just didn’t dare to.2．Each time we had dinner in that restaurant, we were well s___________.3．The disabled man made his way t___________ the crowds and managed to get on the train.4．The swimming pool can be a___________ only in summer. It is closed in other seasons.5．The laboratory building will be completed in three months if everything goes s___________.6、【2018 武侯区二诊】1．My father’s shirt has almost lost its s___________. I will buy him a new one and give him a big surprise. 2．More than nine h___________ persons took part in the 2018 Chengdu Marathon(马拉松) in Dujiangyan in March.3．More and More parents realized that their children should be e___________ to be polite and independent froma very young age.4．The hotel is very c___________ for the station—it’s only a two-minute walk.5．C___________ is not allowed when having a test, or you'll be punished by teachers.7、【2018 金牛区二诊】1．It’s very c___________ for people in China to go shopping, as there is no need to take their wallets and they can just pay on their smartphones.2．I know nothing about her e___________ that she is a reporter.3．More and more teenagers like to use e___________ dictionaries more than paper ones because they are much faster.4．I kept a___________ last night after drinking tea. I feel so sleepy now.5．My parents h___________ the Ipad from me because I spent too much time on it. Now I can’t find it anywhere.8、【2018 成华区二诊】1．Dave, has someone ever t___________ you on April Fool’s Day?2．I think his idea is worth c___________. Please think about it carefully.3．The topic of Unit 13 “We are trying to save the earth” is about protecting the e___________.4．——Mrs. Chen, we are celebrating the end of junior high school this weekend. Please come to our party.——OK.I will bring a g___________ cake5．Stonehenge is not only one of Britain’s most famous h___________ places, but also one of its greatest mysteries.9、【2018 高新区二诊】1．When you go mountain climbing, the higher you get, the t___________ the air is.2．The teacher considered d___________ our class into twelve groups, so that all the students can get more chances to practice.3．The program Classic Singer(经典传唱人) is so fantastic that it is well w___________ watching.4．My grammar is so poor, so I always can’t use the language c___________.5．What is the T-shirt made of? I can’t tell the m___________.10、【2018 天府新区二诊】1．“Time is money.” I often say to m___________.2．Drinking tea is a t ___________custom in China.3．Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e___________ every day.4．When I grow up. I’m going to be e___________ a teacher or a doctor.5．Most drivers in Hua Yang Town are p___________ enough to let people walk across the street first.B卷首字母填空参考答案1、【2019 成都中考】1．confidently / calmly2．encouraged 3．separated 4．cancel5．wealth 2、【2018 成都中考】1．completely2．passengers3．includes4．overcame5．disbelief 3、【2017 成都中考】1．careless2．dentist3．punished4．gradually5．strangers’4、【2018 锦江区二诊】1．conveniently2．humorous3．sick4．overslept5．popularity 5、【2018 青羊区二诊】1．courage2．served3．through4．available5．smoothly 6、【2018 武侯区二诊】1．style2．hundred3．expected4．closed5．copying 7、【2018 金牛区二诊】1．convenient2．except 3．electronic4．awake5．hid8、【2018 成华区二诊】1．tricked2．considering3．environment4．graduation5．historical 9、【2018 高新区二诊】1．thinner2．dividing3．worth4．correctly5．material(s) 10、【2018 天府新区二诊】1．myself2．traditional3．exercises4．either5．polite。

备战2022成都中考英语B卷冲刺卷B卷(共50分)一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。

（共5小题;每小题1分, 计5分）1.Gold health code（金色健康码）has been officially decided to carry out, lmore people to vaccinate（接种）against 2019-nCoV as soon as possible to develop group immunization（免疫）.如果e字母开头呢？）2.Independent persons along with well- thought head can always m theirlife and work no matter what they meet.3.I love the brand and almost finish listening to all their songs on the websiteBilibili. However,I've never see them perform l .4.---Must I be an artist like you when I grew up, Mom？---No. You needn’t. youcan choose w job you want to do5.She asked me whether I bought that suit from a supermarket or a shop. Actuallyn . I always shop online二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。

一空一词（含缩写词）。

（共10小题;每小题1分, 计10分）A：Hi，John．How's it going？I hear people are also required to stay at home because of the COVID﹣19's fast （1）in England．B：Bad! Actually，I have been feeling uneasy recently．I don't know how to deal with it．A：I know how you feel．During the first two weeks of my staying at home，I was just （2）to stop checking my phone to follow its development every day．Seeing the rapidly（3）numbers of infections （感染）and deaths，I feared that the virus might make me sick．B：You do get the（4）And every day there is tons of the information，I can't tell what is true．That makes me even more worried．A：Remember you are not （5）．These are normal feelings at this time．However，having these feelings isn't bad．It helps fight the virus．B：What do you mean？A：If people are afraid，they might take the government's orders seriously．Don't you think so ？B：I quite agree．These days，unless we have to buy something，my family seldom go out．A：With the great （6）of all the people，the situation in our country is much better﹣﹣there's been no more new infected cases for a few days in Wuhan．B：That's been the best news so far．It can（7）people around the world to win the war against the COVID﹣19．I think your country's （8）could serve as a lesson for us．A：I hear many people in Europe aren't satisfied with the government's orders．I knowBeing （9）from going out means losing their freedom．But isn't it a better choice to wear face masks to protect themselves？B：That is the（10）difference ﹣we westerners think face masks are for patients，not for healthy ones，A：But in my opinion，in face of virus everyone should give up something we stick to．B：You are quite right．Actually，we do start to change．Thanks for your caring．三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次）。

初三B卷练习（2）短文填空。

用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

（1）A few years ago, while Masaru Ibuka (the head of SONY) 1 __ a company meeting, suddenly, he had an idea. He stopped 2 everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function（录音功能）and speakers（音响）and sold headphones（耳机）with a tape 3 ____instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. Still, Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the 4 Sony walkman（随身听）.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he was busy 5 cakes for his son, he asked 6 what would happen if he poured rubber（橡胶）into his mold（模具）. 7 on, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom（底部）of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took this idea to several shoe companies , he was laughed at . In fact, every company turned him down. Though he was rather disappointed, 8 , Bowerman went on to build his own company. Then his NIKE sports shoes are popular all over the world.We know today, of course, that each of 9 ideas caused a great thing that has changed the way many of us live. Good questions are usually open-ended（无固定答案的）and are often “silly ”. Children aren’t afraid10 so, but adults are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked “ silly ” questions!答案：1.was speaking 2.to ask 3.player 4.successful 5.making 6.himself ter8.Luckily 9.these 10.to do（2）I used to watch a little girl playing basketball every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she practiced so ___1___ . She said: “ I want to go to college.” The only way I can go is ___2___ a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the ___3___ player in college. My dad told me: “ If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”She never changed her mind. I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated from high school, I saw her ____4___ on the grass. I asked her what was wrong. She told me that her coach(教练) said she was too short to be a good basketball player, so she should stop ___5____ about going to college. She was heartbroken and it ___6____me feel bad too. Then she smiled and told me her father said that coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. He r father said to her: “ if you ___7___ want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you __8___ can stop your dream.” He told her again: “ If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.”The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She ___9___ by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the ___10___ basketball team of their college. She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked toward for all those years.“If the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.” It’s true.（3）What would you do if you had $ 76 billion? Bill Gates was happy to give a ___1__ of it away to charity. He spends at least $1.2 billion every year ___2___ the poor. The world has aboutone billion poor people.Bill is the most generous man in the world. He was born on October 28, 1955. When he was 20, he left university. Two years later he st arted Microsoft. For 11 years , Bill has been the world’s ____3_____ man.This year, he again ___4___ top with $76 billion , but he is giving$28 billion to help others. “ I will give my money back to the world.” Said the rich man. “ Many people are waiting to be ___5___ much medicine and care, and then they can become healthier.”Bill loves helping others just as he loves computers. He always says” super” when he talks about making people’s health better. “ The world’s health is a lot ___6____for us. It’s l ike solving computer ____7____. It’s good that we’ve __8___ how important the world is for human beings.” He said. If you asked him ___9____ was the money he got, he would answer, “All the money I got is the society’s. He likes giving away his money becau se of his mom. She asked him to do it years ago when he was just a small boss.” According to the __10____ report, he will visit the people in Africa.（4）Mr. Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of the three ___1___ holiday in ___2____. Usually he wears a beard. As it has been _____3____ there, he has taken it off. But his passport photo shows him ____4_____his beard.An officer l ooks at the photo for a moment and say, “ will you excuse me? Please sit down.I shall not keep you long.” With this , he walks away, shows the photo to a second ____5____, and says: “ I know that face” The second officer looks at the passport and asks wh ere Mr. Hill has come from.. When he hears that Mr. Hill has__6___ back from Paris, the ___7__officer smiles and says: “an Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, and that man looks just thekind of man.”___8____ the first officer real izes who Mr. Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: “ Did you teach at the NO. 2 High School?” When Mr. Hill answers in ____9____ that he did, the first officer smiles and says: “ I thought _____10____ I’m Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven’t changed a bit.”（5）Every year ____1____of young people in England finish school and then take a year off ____2____they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as ____3_____. V olunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something ____4___forthe environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she ____5____in Belize. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here ____6____the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea w ater ____7____, the coral dies. I’m helping to do research(研究) on the coral and the fish ____8____live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get anymoney, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and____9____!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for ____10____three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”。

B卷首字母填空一、解题步骤（3步）二、实战演练1、【2019 成都中考】1．The trade war between China and the US will have influence on our country, but our government c____________ says that we have the ability to deal with it.2．Being e____________ by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first. 3．It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never be s____________ from our motherland. 4．The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c____________ a few unimportant meetings. 5．Creativity is great w____________ for us because of its value in our work and life.2、【2018 成都中考】1．I am c___________ wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.2．All the p___________ on the flight 3U8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3．The tour i___________ a visit to the Disneyland, so you needn’t pay for the tickets.4．At last, Ann o___________ her shyness and gave us a speech in public.5．“Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d___________.3、【2017 成都中考】1．I was so c___________ that I made the same mistake again.2．She’ll take her son to the d___________ to have his teeth checked.3．You’ll be p___________ if you break the traffic rules.4．Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g___________ you will make progress.5．Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s___________ words.4、【2018 锦江区二诊】1．In the modern society, you can buy things more c__________ on line than in the shop.2．Students usually like h_________ teachers, who can make them laugh often.3．In order to stay healthy, we should avoid eating something that can make us s__________.4．Because I o__________ this morning, I missed the school bus.5．During the recent years, the p__________ of the pop stars has risen widely among teenagers.5、【2018 青羊区二诊】1．I didn’t have any c___________ to say what I really thought. I just didn’t dare to.2．Each time we had dinner in that restaurant, we were well s___________.3．The disabled man made his way t___________ the crowds and managed to get on the train.4．The swimming pool can be a___________ only in summer. It is closed in other seasons.5．The laboratory building will be completed in three months if everything goes s___________.6、【2018 武侯区二诊】1．My father’s shirt has almost lost its s___________. I will buy him a new one and give him a big surprise. 2．More than nine h___________ persons took part in the 2018 Chengdu Marathon(马拉松) in Dujiangyan in March.3．More and More parents realized that their children should be e___________ to be polite and independent froma very young age.4．The hotel is very c___________ for the station—it’s only a two-minute walk.5．C___________ is not allowed when having a test, or you'll be punished by teachers.7、【2018 金牛区二诊】1．It’s very c___________ for people in China to go shopping, as there is no need to take their wallets and they can just pay on their smartphones.2．I know nothing about her e___________ that she is a reporter.3．More and more teenagers like to use e___________ dictionaries more than paper ones because they are much faster.4．I kept a___________ last night after drinking tea. I feel so sleepy now.5．My parents h___________ the Ipad from me because I spent too much time on it. Now I can’t find it anywhere.8、【2018 成华区二诊】1．Dave, has someone ever t___________ you on April Fool’s Day?2．I think his idea is worth c___________. Please think about it carefully.3．The topic of Unit 13 “We are trying to save the earth” is about protecting the e___________.4．——Mrs. Chen, we are celebrating the end of junior high school this weekend. Please come to our party.——OK.I will bring a g___________ cake5．Stonehenge is not only one of Britain’s most famous h___________ places, but also one of its greatest mysteries.9、【2018 高新区二诊】1．When you go mountain climbing, the higher you get, the t___________ the air is.2．The teacher considered d___________ our class into twelve groups, so that all the students can get more chances to practice.3．The program Classic Singer(经典传唱人) is so fantastic that it is well w___________ watching.4．My grammar is so poor, so I always can’t use the language c___________.5．What is the T-shirt made of? I can’t tell the m___________.10、【2018 天府新区二诊】1．“Time is money.” I often say to m___________.2．Drinking tea is a t ___________custom in China.3．Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e___________ every day.4．When I grow up. I’m going to be e___________ a teacher or a doctor.5．Most drivers in Hua Yang Town are p___________ enough to let people walk across the street first.B卷首字母填空参考答案1、【2019 成都中考】1．confidently / calmly2．encouraged 3．separated 4．cancel5．wealth 2、【2018 成都中考】1．completely2．passengers3．includes4．overcame5．disbelief 3、【2017 成都中考】1．careless2．dentist3．punished4．gradually5．strangers’4、【2018 锦江区二诊】1．conveniently2．humorous3．sick4．overslept5．popularity 5、【2018 青羊区二诊】1．courage2．served3．through4．available5．smoothly 6、【2018 武侯区二诊】1．style2．hundred3．expected4．closed5．copying 7、【2018 金牛区二诊】1．convenient2．except 3．electronic4．awake5．hid8、【2018 成华区二诊】1．tricked2．considering3．environment4．graduation5．historical 9、【2018 高新区二诊】1．thinner2．dividing3．worth4．correctly5．material(s) 10、【2018 天府新区二诊】1．myself2．traditional3．exercises4．either5．polite。

本试卷共12页；考试时间120分钟；满分1502023年福建省中考冲刺卷（ 二）英语试卷分注意事项:1.答题前,考生请在答题卡规定位置填写本人考号、姓名等信息。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考号、姓名”与考生本人考号、姓名是否一致。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。

（每个句子读两遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.What present did the boy get for his birthday?A．A model plane.B．A smart watch.C．A digital camera.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Where is Lily going this summer vacation?A．Xiamen.B．Beijing.C．Yunnan.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.Which tie does the woman think is the best?A．The brown one.B．The blue one.C．The red one.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.How often does Ann go to the library?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Twice a month.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

10.When was the place built?A．20years ago.B．30years ago.C．40years ago.11.Where are the speakers talking?A．At a restaurant.B．At a school.C．At a supermarket.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。