上海中考英语考纲词组

上海中考考纲词组a bit (of)有一点儿a couple of两个；几个1a kind of 一种；一类2a olt of/lots of许多3a pair of一双；一副4a piece of一（块，张，片，件）5according to按照6add...to加上7after all终究；毕竟8agree with sb.同意某人的意见9all over到处10all right行了；好吧；（病）好了11all the way一路上12and so on等等13apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉14arrive at/in a place到达某地15as...as像......一样，如同16as soon as一......就17as well也；又18ask for请求；寻求19at breakfast/lunch/supper早/午/晚餐时20at firs/last起先；开始的时候/最后/终于21at home在家（里）22at least/most至少/至多23at once立刻；马上24at present现在，目前25at the end of在......结束的时候26at the same time同时27at/on weekends在周末28at work在工作29based on以......为依据;以......为基础30be able to能够（有能力）31be afraid of 害怕32be angry with sb. 生某人的气33be bad for有害于34be born出生35be busy with/doing sth.忙于做某事36be careful with小心37be connected to/with与......有联系38be covered with被.......覆盖39be different from与......不同40be/get familiar to/with对......熟悉；通晓41be famous for以......而著名42be fond of爱好43be full of充满44be good/poor at擅长于/对......比较差45be interested in对......感兴趣46be keen on喜爱47be late for......迟到48be located (in/on/at)位于49be made of由......制成50be made up of由......组成51be pleased with对......满意52be proud of 为......而感到自豪53be ready for为......作准备54be responsible for对......负责任55be satisfied with对......感到满意56be similar to与......类似57be strict with对......严格58be surprised at对......感到惊奇59be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激60be used to习惯于61because of由于62belong to属于63big deal大人物；了不起的事64both...and两者都65break down损坏；衰弱下来66break into闯入；破门而入67by bus/train/plane乘公共汽车/火车/飞机68by oneself亲自69by the way顺便说；顺便问一下70calm down使......平静71care for照顾；喜欢72catch (a) cold着凉；伤风73change one's mind改变主意74check in办理登记；登记（入住等）75come from出生于；来自76come on快；走吧；跟我来77come to an end结束78come true实现79communicate with与......交流80compete with与......竞争；与......攀比81complain about投诉；抱怨82consist of由......组成83cut down砍到；消减84deal with处理85depend on依赖，依靠86die of因......（病）而死87do harm to对......有伤害；损害88do one's best尽最大能力89do sb. a favour帮某人忙90do some shopping买东西91dream of想到92dress up（穿着）打扮93each other互相94encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事95enjoy oneself过得愉快96fall asleep入睡97far away (from)（离）遥远98fill in填充；填写99find out找出；查明；了解100for example例如101for free免费102for the first time第一次103for the time being暂时；眼下104from time to time不时；有时105get along/on (with)进展；与......相处106get into the habit of养成......的习惯107get off下车108get on上车109get ready for为......做准备110get rid of摆脱111get tired of对......感到厌倦112get to到达113get up起床114give sb. a hand助某人一臂之力115give up放弃116go ahead先走；向前走；去吧；干吧117go for a swim去游泳118go home回家119go in for参加；从事于；酷爱120go on继续121go on a diet实行节食122go on a picnic去野餐123go on with/doing sth.继续做某事124go out外出；熄灭125go over复习；仔细地再读一遍126go shopping去购物127go sightseeing去观光128go to (the) hospital去医院（看病）129go to bed就寝130go to college上大学131go to school上学132go to sleep入睡133go to the cinema/movies(s)去看电影134go wrong出错135grow up成年；长大136had better最后还是；还是......好137hand in上交138happen to do碰巧做139happen to sb.发生到某人身上140have (got) to不得不141have a class/lesson上课142have a good time玩得很愉快/过得很愉快143have breakfast吃早饭144have no idea不清楚145have pity on sb.怜悯某人146have sports进行体育活动147hear from收到......来信148hear of听说149help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事150here and there到处151hold a meeting举行会议152hold on等一等（别挂电话）153hold one's breath屏住呼吸154huge amounts of大量的155in addition另外156in a hurry匆忙157in all总共158in a minute一会儿159in charge of主管；负责160in class在课上161in danger处于危险中162in English用英语163in fact事实上；实际上164in favour of赞成165in front of在......前面166in hospital住院167in one's fifties在某人五十多岁时168in one's opinion根据某人的看法169in order to为了170in other words换句话说171in return作为回报172in surprise惊奇地173in the end最后;终于174in the future在将来175in the middle of在......中间176in the past在过去，从前177in this way这样178in time及时179in trouble处于困境中180instead of代替；而不是181jump to a conclusion 贸然断定；草率决定182just now刚才183keep a diary记日记184keep doing sth.继续做某事185keep fit保持健康186keep...from阻止；使......免于187keep in touch (with)（与......）保持联系188keep off阻挡;不让......接近189keep quiet保持安静190keep sb. busy让某人忙个不停191laugh at嘲笑192lay the table（饭前）摆好餐具193learn from向......学习194leave (secondary) school（中学）毕业195leave a message留个口信196leave for动身去197less/more than少于/多于198listen to听......（讲话）199live on靠......为生200look after照顾；照料201look at看；观看202look for寻找203look forward to期待着204look like看上去像205look out注意；留神206look up查询；抬头看207lose one's life丧生208lose one's way迷路209lose temper发脾气210lose weight减肥211make a decision作出决定212make a film拍电影213make a fire生火214make a living谋生215make a mistake出差错、犯错误216make a noise弄出声217make friends with与......交朋友218make fun of拿......开玩笑219make money挣钱；赚钱220make progress取得进步221make the bed整理床铺222make up one's mind下决心223next to紧挨着；紧靠着224no longer/not...any longer不再225not...at all（用来加强语气）一点也不，根本不226now and then/again时而，偶尔227of course当然228on average平均；通常229on business有事；出差230on foot步行；走路231on holiday在休假232on one's side在某人一边233on the phone在听电话234on the other hand另外一方面235on the / one's way (to)在去......路上236on time准时237on weekends在工作日238once every four years每四年一次239once more / again再次240one after another一个接一个，连续地241out of 从......里出来；缺乏242out of date过时243over and over再三；一次次244pay attention to注意；留神245pay for付......钱；买246pick out挑选出247pick up拾起248play a trick on 捉弄249play with玩耍，摆弄250plenty of大量的，充足的251point out指出252praise sb. for sth.为某事表扬某人253prefer...to（比起......来）更喜欢254prepare for准备255prevent...from阻止......做256protect...from保护.......免受257provide...with向......提供258put off延期259put on穿上；戴上；上演260put out扑灭261put up举起；挂起262refer to参考；涉及；指的是263rely on依靠264run away逃跑265run out of用完；耗尽266save one's life挽救某人生命267search for搜寻；搜查268see...off为......送行269sell out售完270set out动身，出发；着手做271shake hands with与......握手272share...with与......分享273shopping mall大商场，大型购物中心274show off炫耀275show sb. around带某人参观276shut up住口277so far到目前为止278so that（表示目的）为了，以便279some day将来有一天