动词过去式汇总

最全动词过去式、过去分词表型（原形→原形→原形）一、AAA汉语意思过去分词过去式原形读read read readcut 切，割cut cutlet let 让letput put put 放花费，值cost cost cost撞，击hit hit hit安排，安置set set set使…伤痛hurt hurt hurt赌博，打赌bet bet bet抛castcastcast二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思成为become became become来come come came跑run ran run扔thrownthrew三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吹blow blown blew画drew draw drawn生长grow grew grown知道knowknewknown2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思开始began begin begun喝drank drunk drink唱sang sung sing游泳swim swam swum打电话rangring3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思穿wear wore worn忘记forget forgot forgotten说spoke spoken speak冻freeze froze frozen选择chosenchosechoosedrive drove driven 驾驶误解mistook mistaken mistake上升rise risen rose摇shakeshakenshook4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思吃ate eaten eat禁止forbade forbidden forbid给given give gave骑ride ridden rode看见seen see saw写write written wrote落下fallen fall fell打破，折断break broke broken 原谅；宽恕forgaveforgivenforgive5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思是been was am/is是been were are做donediddogo went gone 走拿tooktakentake四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思带来brought brought bring 买bought buy bought打架fought fought fight思考think thought thought 寻求seeksoughtsought2. 原形→aught →aught 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思捉catch ,抓caught caught 教teachtaughttaught3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思喂feed fed fed遇见meet met met得到got got get拥有hold held held临时照看babysatbabysatbabysitsit sat sat 坐赢won win won发现find found found使弯曲bend bent bent挖dug dig dug引导led lead led卖sellsoldsold4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思感到felt feel felt保持keep kept kept离开leave left left睡slept slept sleep扫swept sweep swept闻；发出气味smell smelt smelt 复述retoldretoldretell5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思建造build built built听见heardheardhearmake made made 制造意思meant mean meant 送,sent sent 寄send花费spent spend spent处理deal dealt dealt重建rebuilt rebuild rebuilt 借贷lendlentlent6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思有,have 吃had had放lain lain lay丢失lost lose lost付钱paid pay paid说say said said卖sell sold sold告诉told tell told站standstoodstood误解misunderstood misunderstood misunderstand 放炮；开枪shot shoot shot理解understoodunderstoodunderstand五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思打败beatenbeatbeat六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思生bornbore bearborne borehanged hang hanged 吊死hung hung 挂学learn learnedlearnedlearnt learntlied 说谎lie liedlay 躺lain给……看show showed showed shown showedspelled拼写spell spelledspelt speltburnedburn burned 烧burnt burnt闻smelled smelledsmellsmelt smeltshined照耀shine shinedshone shonedreameddream 做梦dreameddreamt dreamtwaked醒waked wake woken wokehid躲藏hide hid hidden hidbit咬bit bitebitten bit iightedlight 点着lighted lit litproved证明prove proved proven proved quit放弃quit quit quited quitedrid免除；去掉rid rid ridded ridded锯sawed sawed sawsawn sawedsewed缝纫sew sewedsown sewedshone发光；闪亮shine shone shined shinedsunk下沉sank sinksunken sanksowed种植sowed sowsown sowedspatspit 吐spatspit spitsprung跳跃sprang spring sprung sprungwetwet 浸湿；弄湿wet wettedwetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思能could can ∕也许may might ∕必须∕∕mustshall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

完整版)动词过去式表沈阳世贸人才培训中心提供动词过去时和过去分词表，方便研究者研究英语动词的变形。

以下是常见动词的原形、过去式和过去分词形式。

动词原形包括be(am。

is。

are)、bear[bεə]、do[du:。

du:]、fly[flai]、go[ɡəu]等。

另外，e[kʌm]、run[rʌn]、hear[hiə]、learn[lə:n]、shine[ʃain]、show[ʃəu]、smell[smel]、wake[weik]等。

一些常见的动词过去式包括came[keim]、ran[ræn]、heard[hə:d]、learned/learnt[lə:nt]、shone/shined、showed、smelled/smelt[smelt]、waked/woke[wəuk]、built[bilt]、lent[lent]、sent[sent]、spent[spent]等。

动词过去分词形式也是研究英语动词变形的重要内容。

e[kʌm]、run[rʌn]、heard[hə:d]、learned/learnt[lə:nt]、shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]、showed/shown['ʃəun]、smelled/smelt[smelt]、waked/woken['wəukən]、built[bilt]、lent[lent]、sent[sent]、spent[spent]等。

除此之外，还有一些动词的过去式和过去分词形式需要特别注意。

例如，be(am。

is。

are)的过去式是was/were，过去分词是been；bear[bɔ:]的过去式是bore[bɔ:n]，过去分词是born/borne[bɔ:n]；do[du:。

du:]的过去式是did[did]，过去分词是done[dʌn]；fly[flai]的过去式是flew[flu:]，过去分词是flown[fləun]；go[ɡəu]的过去式是went[went]，过去分词是gone[ɡɔn]。

英语常见动词过去式：1. am,is -was2. are--were3. 击败;敲打beat--beat4. 成为/变成become--became5. 开始begin--began6. 吹;刮blow--blew7. 折断;打破break--broke8. 带来bring--brought9. 建设;建造build--built10. 买buy--bought11. 能,能够can--could12. 抓/捉住;乘车catch-cought13. 选择;选choose--chose14. 来come--came15. 值cost--cost16. 切;割;砍cut-cut-17. 做do--did18. 绘画;画draw--drew19. 喝drink--drank20. 驾驶drive--drove21. 吃eat--ate22. 掉下;降落fall--fell23. 感到;感觉feel--felt24. 发现;找到find--found25. 飞fly--flew26. 忘记forget-forgot27. 取;获得get--got28. 给give--gave29. 去;走go--went30. 种植;成长grow--grew31. 有/吃have/has--had32. 听见hear--heard33. 保持keep--kept34. 知道;认识know--knew35. 学习;学会learn-learnt/learned36. 离开;落下leave--left37. 借出/给lend— lent38. 让let--let39. 位于lie--lay40. 丢失lose--lost41. 可以may--might42. 意味;意思mean---meant43. 遇见/到meet--met44. 放put--put45. 读read --read注意读法不同/e/46. 骑ride--rode47. 铃响ring--rang48. 跑run--ran49. 说say--said50. 看见;看望see--saw51. 卖sell--selt52. 送send--sent53. 将;应该shall--should54. 照耀shine--shone55. 唱sing--sang56. 坐sit--sat57. 睡觉sleep--slept58. 闻;嗅smell--smelt59. 说;讲speak--spoke60. 花费;度过spend--spent61. 站stand--stood62. 扫;拖地sweep--swept63. 游泳swim--swam64. 拿走;带走take --took65. 教teach--taught66. 告诉;讲tell--told67. 想;认为think--thought68. 扔;掷throw--threw69. 理解/明白understand--understood70. 醒wake--woke71. 穿;戴wear--wore72. 将;愿will--would73. 赢得;战胜win--won74. 写write—wrote形容词副词第一、变化规则一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。

小学易考知识点常用动词的过去式小学易考知识点常用动词的过去时动词是语言中最基础的词类之一，它用于描述动作、状态、情感等。

在学习英语的过程中，掌握常用动词的过去时态是非常关键的。

下面将介绍一些小学易考知识点中常用动词的过去时态形式。

一、一般规则动词的过去时态一般规则动词是指在词尾直接加上-ed形式构成过去时态的动词。

下面是一些小学易考知识点中常用的一般规则动词以及它们的过去时态形式。

1. walk（走）的过去时态是walked（走过）2. jump（跳）的过去时态是jumped（跳过）3. talk（说话）的过去时态是talked（说过）4. play（玩）的过去时态是played（玩过）5. watch（观看）的过去时态是watched（看过）二、以不发音e结尾的动词的过去时态如果动词词尾是以不发音e结尾的，只需加上-d构成过去时态。

1. live（居住）的过去时态是lived（居住过）2. like（喜欢）的过去时态是liked（喜欢过）3. dance（跳舞）的过去时态是danced（跳舞过）三、以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词的过去时态如果动词词尾是以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母的，需要双写该辅音字母，并加上-ed构成过去时态。

1. stop（停止）的过去时态是stopped（停止过）2. shop（购物）的过去时态是shopped（购物过）3. plan（计划）的过去时态是planned（计划过）四、不规则动词的过去时态除了一般规则动词外，还有一些常用动词的过去时态是不规则的，需要单独记忆。

1. go（去）的过去时态是went（去过）2. do（做）的过去时态是did（做过）3. have（有）的过去时态是had（有过）4. be（是）的过去时态是was（单数第一人称）/were（复数以及第二、三人称）（是过）5. eat（吃）的过去时态是ate（吃过）五、动词的过去时态的用法动词的过去时态用于描述过去发生的动作或状态。

动词的过去式
1、be动词am—was is—was are—were
2、助动词do—did does—did don t—did t doesn t—did t
3、规则动词
①一般情况下动词后直接加-ed
clean—cleaned wash—washed finish—finished help—helped paint—painted watch—watched cook—cooked play—played listen—listened walk—walked stay—stayed talk—talked climb—climbed learn—learned want—wanted invent—invented print—printed look—looked happen---happened
②以e结尾的动词后直接加d
phone—phoned
③如果动词里有且一个元音字母，而且在倒数第二位，构成的结构是元+辅，这时双写辅加ed
s top---stopped
④如果动词以辅音字母加y结尾，这是、时要把y变成i加ed cry—cried distry---distried
4、不规则动词
eat—ate have—had has—had
buy—bought run—ran wear—wore fall—fell make—made see—sew go—went get—got say—said take—took break—broke ride---rode cut---cut put-----put win---won learn----learnt。

（完整版）史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表（带音标）常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律（史上最全）一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

（共9个）1. cost[k?st]—cost—cost---costing['k?st??]---costs[k?sts]n.价格, 成本, 费用；代价, 损失vi.价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价), 失去；估价2. cut[k?t]—cut—cut---cutting['k?t??]---cutsvt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削vt.削减；挖成; 刻成；使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦；(直线)与(另一条直线)相交；不出席, 不到场；灌制(唱片) n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口；减少, 降低; 删减；裁剪样式；伤感情的话或行为3. hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting---hitsvt. & vi.打, 打击；碰撞vt.伤害, 殃及n.一击, 击中；成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[h?:t]—hurt—hurt---hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害；vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦]；精神上的痛苦[创伤]5. let[let]—let—let ---lettingvt.让, 使；放掉, 松掉；vt. & vi.出租6. put[put]—put—put---puttingvt.放; 置；使处于(某种状态)；表达, 叙述, 说明7. read[ri:d]—read—read ---readingvt. & vi.读; 看懂, 理解；vt.显示; 标明8. set[set]—set—set---setting---setsvt.放, 搁置；vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉；(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套, (一)副；收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的；不变的9. shut[??t]—shut—shut ---shutting---shutsvt. & vi.关, 关上二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博，打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻；发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮；开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

知识点常用动词的过去式在英语学习中，动词是一项非常重要的部分，而掌握动词的过去式形式更是必不可少的。

通过学习动词的过去式，我们可以更准确地表达过去发生的动作和事件。

本文将为您介绍一些常用的动词及其过去式形式，帮助您更好地掌握这些知识点。

一、常规动词的过去式1. walk（走） - walkedE.g. Yesterday, I walked to school because my bike was broken.2. jump（跳） - jumpedE.g. The athlete jumped over the high bar and won the gold medal.3. play（玩） - playedE.g. Tom played football with his friends in the park last weekend.4. cook（煮） - cookedE.g. She cooked a delicious meal for her family on her birthday.5. study（学习） - studiedE.g. Sarah studied hard for the exam and got an A grade.二、以“e”结尾的动词过去式的变化规则1. live（居住） - livedE.g. They lived in this city for more than ten years.2. arrive（到达） - arrivedE.g. The train arrived at the station on time.3. dance（跳舞） - dancedE.g. Jenny danced beautifully at the ballet recital.4. smile（微笑） - smiledE.g. The little girl smiled happily when she saw her parents.5. like（喜欢） - likedE.g. I liked the movie that we watched last night.三、以辅音字母+y结尾的动词过去式的变化规则1. study（学习） - studiedE.g. They studied English for three hours yesterday.2. try（尝试） - triedE.g. He tried his best to solve the math problem.3. carry（携带） - carriedE.g. The boy carried a heavy bag on his shoulder.4. reply（回答） - repliedE.g. She replied to the email immediately after reading it.5. cry（哭） - criedE.g. The baby cried all night because he was hungry.四、以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的动词过去式的变化规则1. stop（停止） - stoppedE.g. The car stopped at the red light.2. plan（计划） - plannedE.g. We planned a trip to the beach during the summer vacation.3. prefer（更喜欢） - preferredE.g. He preferred coffee to tea in the morning.4. covet（垂涎） - covetedE.g. The little girl coveted her friend's new toy.5. travel（旅行） - traveledE.g. They traveled to Europe last year and visited many famous cities.五、不规则动词的过去式1. be（是） - was/wereE.g. I was very happy when I received the gift.2. have（有） - hadE.g. She had a wonderful time at the party last night.3. do（做） - didE.g. They did their homework after school.4. go（去） - wentE.g. We went to the zoo and saw many animals.5. see（看见） - sawE.g. He saw a shooting star in the night sky.总结：通过学习以上常用动词的过去式，我们可以更准确、地道地表达过去的动作和事件。

过去式大全1. 什么是过去式？过去式是表示过去动作或状态的一种时态。

在英语中，过去式通常由动词的不同形式表示。

过去式通常用于过去的时间段，表示在过去某个时间点或某一段时间内发生的动作。

2. 过去式的构成在英语中，过去式的构成方式有三种：直接加-ed后缀、变元音及不规则变化。

2.1 直接加-ed后缀大多数动词的过去式直接在动词原形后加上-ed后缀。

例如：•walk -> walked•play -> played•jump -> jumped2.2 变元音有些动词在构成过去式时，需要变动元音。

例如：•eat -> ate•swim -> swam•drink -> drank2.3 不规则变化少数动词在过去式中的形式无规律可循，需要记忆。

例如：•go -> went•have -> had•be -> was/were3. 过去式的用法过去式主要用于以下几种情况：3.1 表示过去发生的动作•She walked to school yesterday.•He played soccer last weekend.3.2 表示过去某个时间段的动作•I lived in New York for three years.•They studied English every day last summer.3.3 表示过去的状态•She was happy when she received the news.•We were tired after a long day of work.3.4 与其他过去式动词构成时间关系•When I arrived, he had already left.•She said she would call me, but she didn’t.4. 过去式的注意事项4.1 第三人称单数的变化在英语中，第三人称单数过去式通常在动词原形末尾加上-ed后缀。

æ沈阳世贸人才培训中心动词过去时&过去分词表动词原形be(am, is, are)bear[bεə]do[du:, du:]fly [flai]go [ɡəu]▶ABA动词原形come [k^m]run [r^n]▶ABB (1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母动词原形hear [hiə] learn [lə:n] shine [ʃain] show [ʃəu] smell [smel] wake [weik]过去式heard [hə:d]learned/learnt [lə:nt]shone/shinedshowedsmelled/smelt [smelt]waked/woke [wəuk]过去分词beenborn/borne [bɔ:n]done [dʌn]flown [fləun ]gone [ɡɔn]过去分词come [kʌm]run [rʌn]d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。

过去分词heard [hə:d]learned/learnt [lə:nt]shone/shined [ʃəun, ʃɔn]showed/shown ['ʃəun]smelled/smelt [smelt]waked/woken ['wəukən]是负担, 忍受做飞去听见学习使照耀，使发光展示, 给...看闻, 嗅醒来，叫醒 , 激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建筑lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借给send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费(3)原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 带来buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考,想(4) 原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式catch [k tʃ] caught [kɔ:t] teach [æti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] (5)变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式feed [fi:d] fed [fed]find [faind] foundget [get] got [gɔt]hold [həuld] held [held]lead [li:d] led [led]meet [mi:t] met [met]sit [sit] sat [s t]win [win] won [wæ^n] (6)原形→ □lt/pt/ft→ □lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词caught [kɔ:t]taught [tɔ:t]过去分词fed [fed]foundgot/gotten ['gɔt n]held [held]led [led]met [met]sat [s t]won [wæ^n]过去分词捉,抓教喂发现，找到得到拥有，握住，支持引导, 带领, 领导遇见坐赢过去式was/ werebore [bɔ:]did [did]flew [flu:] went [went]过去式came [keim] ran [r n]来跑沈阳世贸人才培训中心feel ['fi:l]keep [ki:p]leave [li:v]sleep [sli:p]sweep [swi:p](7)其它动词原形lay [lei]pay [pei]say [sei]stand [st nd]lose [ælu:z]have [həv]make [meik]sell [sel]tell [tel]▶ABC (1)原形→过去式→ 原形+(e)n动词原形drive [ draiv ]draw [drɔ:]eat [i:t]fall [fɔ:l]give [ɡiv]grow [ɡrəu]forgive [fə'ɡiv]know [nəu]mistake [mi'steik]take [teik]throw [θrəu]ride [raid]see [si:]show[ʃəu]write[rait](2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形break[breik]choose[tʃu:z]get[ɡet]forget[fə'ɡet]speak[spi:k](3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”过去式drank[dræŋk]sang[sæŋ]swam[sw m]æ▶AAAlet [let] 让set [set]安排，安置felt [felt]kept [kept]left [left]slept [slept]swept [swept]过去分词下蛋, 放置付说站失去有制造卖告诉过去分词driven [drivən]drawn [drɔ:n]eaten[ 'i:tən]fallen ['fɔ:lən]given ['ɡivən]grown [ɡrəun]forgivenknownmistookentaken ['teikn, 'teikən]thrown [θrəun, 'θrəun ]ridden ['ridən]seen [si:n]showed/shown ['ʃəun ]written['ritən]过去分词broken['brəukən]chosen['tʃəuzən]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]spoken['spəukən](过去式) 和“u”(过去分词)。