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三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】31.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we _________a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：真遗憾！你错过了这次观光，否则，我们本应该在一起度过一段愉快时光的。
根据上文，可知是对过去事情的虚拟，与过去事实相反的假设。
其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选C。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】14.The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：工人们没有被更好的组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。
根据上句the workers were not better organized可知，这是对过去事情的虚拟。
与过去事实相反的假设。
其句子结构为：从句：If+主语+过去完成时+其他，主句：主语+should(would, could, might)+现在完成时+其他，故选D。
二、2018年高考真题1.【2018·江苏】24. It’s strange that he _______ have taken the books without the owner’s permission.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气历年考点分析情态动词和虚拟语气历年典型题训练虚拟语气在高考中考的频率不高，主要考查以下5个方面:考点一、含有if引导的状语从句的虚拟语气考点二、虚拟语气省略if的倒装情况考点三、名词性从句中的虚拟语气考点四、混合虚拟条件句（错综虚拟条件句）考点五、含蓄条件句考点精讲考点一、含有if引导的状语从句的虚拟语气（1）若与现在事实相反从句形式为：If+主语+动词过去式（be动词一般为were）主句形式为：主语+would/should/could/might +v.If he came here, he would/should/could/might help me.（2）若与过去事实相反从句形式为：If+主语+had+ done主句形式为：主语+would/should/could/might+ have+doneIf you had come here yesterday, you would/should/could/might have seen the expert.3）若与将来事实相反从句形式为：If+ 主语+ 动词过去式should + v.were to + v.主句形式为：主语+would/should/could/might + v.If he met me, he would/should/could/might be very happy.If you should come here, you would/should/could/might meet many classmates.If we were to do that, we would/should/could/might make good preparation.高考真题1：It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I _____ in love at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.(2002上海)A．wouldn’t have fallen B. had not fallen C. should fall D. were to fall考点二、虚拟语气省略if的倒装情况注意：在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若有动词were, should或had，有时可以省略连词if，而把这三个词放在主语之前，变成倒装句。
高考英语语法精讲精练-情态动词和虚拟语气一、情态动词的语法特征(1)情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
(2)情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式。
(3)情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
(4)情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式、分词、动名词等形式。
二、虚拟语气用来表示说话人的主观愿望或假想，所说的是一个条件，多半不是事实，或与事实相反。
高考重点要求：1、情态动词的基本用法2、情态动词表示推测的语义差别3、情态动词后接不定式完成体的不同意义4、虚拟语气中情态动词的用法知识点概述一、情态动词（一）情态动词种类1. can表示体力或脑力方面的“能力”、“技能”或根据客观条件能做某种动作的“可能性”, 但表示人的体力或智力的具体动作时须用be able to .He was able to do that without any help.他不需要任何帮助就能完成这项工作。
2. may表示“允许，可以”，相当于be allowed to .may或might可和as well连用，表示“建议”，译为“还是……的为好”You may as well keep a certain distance from that mad man. 你们还是离那疯子远点为好。
You might as well go home now.你还是现在回家为好。
3. must表示“必须”或“应当”、“一定”。
4. have to 加动词原形，表示“不得不”，“必须”，它比must更强调客观。
Tom had to work into the deep night every day to earn a living. 汤姆为了生计每天都得工作到深夜。
5. should 表示“劝告”，“建议”或“义务”时，译作“应当”，或表示“预测”和“可能”。
考点13 情态动词和虚拟语气【命题解读】英语中常用的情态动词主要有can，could，may，might，must，will，would，shall，should，ought to，dare，need，used to，had better等。
在学习情态动词时应注意以下几点：同一情态动词表示不同的意义的情况；情态动词后跟各种形式的用法；尤其要注意＂情态动词+完成式＂是高考中的重点所在。
对虚拟语气的考查重点在于根据句子的语境灵活多样地运用虚拟语气，宾语从句中虚拟语气的应用，交际用语中为表示委婉而使用的虚拟语气，含蓄条件句中的虚拟语气，以及特殊句型中的虚拟语气等。
【命题预测】情态动词是2021年各地高考试题中的必考项目，每年高考单独命题区的单项填空必有一道考查情态动词的项目。
新课标卷主要在语法填空和短文改错中考查。
考点依次是：推测(可能性)→请求/允许→必要性→特殊用法。
试题的立意不偏不怪，但有效信息越来越隐蔽，语境越来越真实，考查角度越来越细致，这些因素在很大程度上增加了试题的难度。
情态动词和虚拟语气与动词的时态和语态相结合的考查是近年来高考的趋势。
【复习建议】情态动词：1. 掌握情态动词的基本用法；2. 掌握情态动词表达＂情感、态度、语气等＂方面的用法。
虚拟语气：1. 掌握虚拟语气的基本用法；2. 掌握含蓄虚拟条件句的用法；3. 掌握主从句时间不一致的虚拟条件句的用法；情态动词考向一情态动词的基本用法1）can，could与be able to1．表示能力，意为＂能，会＂。
☞Many people can use the computer.许多人会用电脑。
☞If you have a good sleep，you will be able to work out this problem.如果你好好睡一觉，你将能够解出这道题。
☞I could have worked out the problem，but I was too nervous.我本来可以解决这个问题，但我太紧张了。
A10 情态动词与虚拟语气30. A10[2018·安徽卷] People are recycling many things which they ________ away in the pas t!A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown30．D 考查虚拟语气。
根据in the past可知，说的是过去情况，对过去情况的推测或评说，应使用“情态动词＋完成式”结构。
句意：现在人们回收利用很多东西，而过去他们会将这些扔掉。
故选D。
27．A10[2018·北京卷] ________I have a word with you? It won't take long.A．Can B．MustC．Shall D．Should27．A 考查情态动词。
根据上下文可知，说话人在请求听话人允许短时间内的一个交谈。
can表示“能不能”，故选A。
34．A10[2018·北京卷] We ________back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.A．are B．wereC．will be D．would be34．D 考查虚拟语气。
根据条件状语从句中if we didn't lo se the map可知，主从句都是对现在情况的假设，所以选D。
30. A10[2018·全国大纲卷] Although you ________ find bargains in London, it's not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can30．D 考查情态动词。
句意：尽管你能在伦敦找到便宜货，但是它一般不是购物便宜的地方。
此处can意为“能”。
2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习1．（2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldn't have madeD．needn't have made2.（2020·江苏卷）If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been3．（2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A．must B．should C．mustn’t D．shouldn't4．（2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A．must B．can C．need D．Should5．（2017ꞏ全国ꞏ统考高考真题）Whale breathe through lungs just as we humans do，sothey_______come up for air．A．may B．can C．might D．Must6．（2018ꞏ天津ꞏ统考高考真题）Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A．studied B．had studiedC．would study D．might have studied7．（2019ꞏ江苏ꞏ高考真题）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A．had B．will have C．would have had D．had had8．（2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三耀华中学校考开学考试）—Why you be talking so loudly while others are studying?—I’m terribly sorry.A．shall B．must C．will D．May9．（2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ统考三模）Waking up suddenly________lead to rapid heart rate and high blood pressure.A．must B．would C．can D．Shall10．（2023秋ꞏ高三课前预习）—Finish the homework in half an hour! Mom, you________be joking! — Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A．need B．can C．must D．May11．（2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ统考二模）“Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded.” promised the official then and there.A．need B．shall C．must D．Should12．（2023ꞏ全国ꞏ高三专题练习）My little son _____ out alone at night.A．dares not go B．dares not to goC．dare not to go D．doesn’t dare to go13．（2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ高三大港一中校考期末）The world went into shock, most people havingassumed that this space flight ________ be more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.A．should B．shall C．would D．Could14．（2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ高三统考期末）If there is nothing more to do, we ________ as well go to bed.A．should B．can C．would D．May15．（2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三天津市咸水沽第一中学校考期末）I ______ James some advice, but I didn’t think he would accept it under those conditions.A．could have given B．mustn’t giveC．couldn’t give D．must have given参考答案1．（2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A．may have madeB．should have madeC．couldn't have madeD．needn't have made【答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词用法。
情态动词主要用来表示说话人的情感、态等，是中英语语法的重点，也是高考的热点，是单项填空必考的一个知识点。
情态动词在近五高考中主要考查四点：情态动词表示推测和可能性的用法；情态动词与虚拟语气；情态动词表达“情感、态、语气等”；情态动词表示“必要性”等方面的用法。
虚拟语气的考点主要集中在名词性从句、条件句中的用法，以及错综条件句中虚拟语气的应用。
一、情态动词表推测的用法headmaster.①That maynot be true.①He couldn'thavediscovered thetruth.注意：should (ought to)表示推测是高考考查的重点和难点。
如：—When can I come for the photos？I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ________ be ready by 12：00.A．can B．should C．might D．need【解析】B A项表示推测时常用于否定句和疑问句中。
C项表示推测语气不太肯定。
should意为“按理说，理应”，既回答了顾客的询问，不失礼貌，又为照片有可能尚未洗好，顾客到时取不到留下了回旋的余地，体现了店主的精明与用词经过仔细推敲。
二、情态动词的其他用法1．can, could, may, might2.must, should3. need, dare4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would4.shall/will/would二、情态动词＋have done四、虚拟语气虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。
1．虚拟语气在条件句中的用法If it were to rain tomorrow, I should not drive my car. 如果明天下雨的话，我就不开车了。
(明天的情况还不知道)If I had done it in time, I should have had a good time. 如果我及时做的话，日子就好过多了。
专题03 情态动词和虚拟语态情态动词★ 情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, ought to, shall, will, would, need ,dare1. 表示推测的情态动词1.1基本原则：1.1.2 对现在或将来情况推测，用情态动词+do / be / be doing…对过去的推测，用情态动词+have done / been…1.1.3表示肯定推测的情态动词,按可能性由大到小依次为:must> should / oughtto>may>might>could1.1.4否定推测，按语气由强到弱依次为：can’t / couldn’t（根本不可能）>may not> mightnot/could not(可能不)。
1.2 具体用法：1.2.1 must be表示推测，意为“一定是……” 只用于肯定句中must have done意为“一定做过某事或某事肯定发生了” 并且有前文铺垫e.g. Listen! There must be some children in the room.The road is wet. It must have rained last night.1.2.2 should (not) / ought (not) to在中表示根据常规或常识推测，表示“某事应该或不应该发生”e.g. It is nearly 7 o’clock. Jack should be here at any moment.You shouldn’t be texting in the class now. We are having a lesson.(should not 含有责备之意)1.2.3 can, could表达推测时，一般用于疑问句和否定句中；can用于肯定句中表示一种理论上的可能性，意为“有时候会…”，并不牵涉是否真的会发生；could用于肯定句中，语气比may/ might更弱。
专题六情态动词和虚拟语气考纲解读考点内容20172016201520142013合计预测热度情态动词了解常见情态动词的基本用法及相互间的异同;能够根据上下文的语境确定情态动词的使用;能够准确把握情态动词表示推测意义的用法000101★虚拟语气能够准确把握情态动词在虚拟语气中的使用以及虚拟语气在不同句式中的运用111014★★★分析解读:近几年江苏高考对情态动词和虚拟语气的考查呈上升趋势。
命题立意不偏不怪,情景接近真实,设问角度趋于细微化和综合化。
对情态动词和虚拟语气的考查以对过去的“推测”和“虚拟”为重点。
虚拟语气在具体语境中的运用也是考查的重点。
命题探究五年高考考点一情态动词1.(2017北京,21)Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,easily reach the books on the top shelf.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need答案C2.(2017天津,2)My room is a mess,but I clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in themorning.A.daren tB.shouldn tC.needn tD.mustn t答案C3.(2016天津,5)It was really annoying;I get access to the data bank you had recommended.A.wouldn tB.couldn tC.shouldn tD.needn t答案B4.(2016浙江,17)George too far.His coffee is still warm.A.must have goneB.might have goneC.can t have goneD.needn t have gone答案C5.(2015北京,29)—Can t you stay a little longer?—It s getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone.A.mayB.canC.mustD.dare答案C6.(2015福建,27)—Sorry,Mum!I failed the job interview again.—Oh,it s too bad.You have made full preparations.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.should答案D7.(2015陕西,21)You feel all the training a waste of time,but I m a hundred percent surelater you ll be grateful you did it.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.may答案D8.(2015重庆,12)You be Carol.You haven t changed a bit after all these years.A.mustB.canC.willD.shall答案A9.(2014北京,27)I have a word with you?It won t take long.A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Should答案A10.(2014四川,6)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me toDisneyland at weekends.A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.should答案C11.(2014江西,30)Life is unpredictable;even the poorest become the richest.A.shallB.mustC.needD.might答案D12.(2014大纲全国,30)Although you find bargains in London,it s not generally a cheapplace to shop.A.shouldB.needC.mustD.can答案D13.(2013安徽,34)It be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise becauseyou know a lot of words.A.mayB.couldn tC.shouldD.needn t答案B14.(2013陕西,21)The children lost in the woods;otherwise,they would have been at thelakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have gotB.must getC.should have gotD.should get答案A考点二虚拟语气1.(2017天津,15)—Do you have Betty s phone number?—Yes.Otherwise,I able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn t beenB.wouldn t have beenC.weren tD.wouldn t be2.(2017北京,34)If the new safety system to use,the accident would never have happened.A.had been putB.were putC.should be putD.would be put答案A3.(2016江苏,27)If it for his invitation the other day,I should not be here now.A.had not beenB.should not beC.were not to beD.should not have been答案A4.(2016北京,34)Why didn t you tell me about your trouble last week?If you me,I couldhave helped.A.toldB.had toldC.were to tellD.would tell答案B5.(2016天津,15)I was wearing a seat belt.If I hadn t been wearing one,I.A.were injuredB.would be injuredC.had been injuredD.would have been injured答案D6.(2016浙江,15)Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS-related deathssince their highest in2005.A.had not fallenB.would not fallC.did not fallD.would not have fallen答案D7.(2015江苏,28)It might have saved me some trouble the schedule.A.did I knowB.have I knownC.do I knowD.had I known答案D8.(2015北京,34)If I it with my own eyes,I wouldn t have believed it.A.didn t seeB.weren t seeingC.wouldn t seeD.hadn t seen9.(2015天津,13)I wish I at my sister s wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip inNew York then.A.will beB.would beC.have beenD.had been答案D10.(2015陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I as well as her.A.danceB.will danceC.had dancedD.danced答案D11.(2015重庆,7)Without his wartime experiences,Hemingway his famous novel A Farewellto Arms.A.didn t writeB.hadn t writtenC.wouldn t writeD.wouldn t have written答案D12.(2014福建,32)no modern telecommunications,we would have to wait for weeks to getnews from around the world.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been答案A13.(2014重庆,13)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I it?A.had doneB.have doneC.didD.am doing答案A14.(2014陕西,23)We would rather our daughter at home with us,but it is her choice,and sheis not a child any longer.A.would stayB.has stayedC.stayedD.stay答案C15.(2014浙江,16)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out theinvestigation,or they to our help.A.would have comeB.could comeC.have comeD.had come16.(2013江苏,30)I should not have laughed if I you were serious.A.thoughtB.would thinkC.had thoughtD.have thought答案C17.(2013安徽,28)I to my cousin s birthday party last night,but I was not available.A.wentB.had goneC.would goD.would have gone答案D18.(2013浙江,8)Eye doctors recommend that a child s first eye exam at the age of sixmonths old.A.wasB.beC.wereD.is答案B三年模拟A组2016—2018年模拟·基础题组考点一情态动词1.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,43)Anyone be a victim of road accidents if he doesn tobserve traffic regulations.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.shall答案A2.(2018江苏泰州中学月考,27)—Hey,the boy with a blue backpack come over here?Weneed another hand with this table.—Me?Oh,sorry,but I ve got an injury in my leg.A.shallB.wouldC.shouldD.must答案B3.(2017江苏苏州期中,24)A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of an interestingnovel make some actual,measurable changes in the brain.A.shouldB.needC.shallD.can答案D4.(2017江苏盐城期中,31)No student go out of the school campus after10:00at nightwithout permission according to the school regulations.A.shallB.mustC.wouldD.should答案A5.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,43)The door open,no matter how hard she pushed.A.shouldn tB.couldn tC.wouldn tD.mightn t答案C6.(2017江苏四校联考,30)—Being the young generation in China,they take up all of thechallenges and opportunities that this country offers?—Absolutely.A.mustn tB.mightn tC.shouldn tD.couldn t答案C7.(2017江苏无锡期末,33)According to the school rule,no child be allowed out of theschool,unless accompanied by his own parents.A.shouldB.mustC.shallD.can答案C8.(2016江苏无锡一模,33)He lived well on his good looks,but instead he chose to thrive(成功)on his talent.A.should haveB.must haveC.might haveD.could have答案D9.(2016江苏常州一模,33)—How is the smog control going on in our capital city?—It couldn t be worse.You believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.A.won tB.mustn tC.needn tD.shouldn t答案A考点二虚拟语气1.(2018江苏丹阳高级中学期中,34)Recently,a group of scientists worked together tosuccessfully“edit” a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation(变异)that heart disease otherwise.A.had led toB.would lead toC.would have led toD.led to答案C2.(2018江苏无锡期中,28)But for the survival instinct that nearly all creatures have,more speciesfrom the earth.A.could disappearB.might have disappearedC.should disappearD.will have disappeared答案B3.(2018江苏如东高级中学期中,40)It s too bad that my computer has got a new virus.If only Ithat programme!A.didn t runB.haven t runC.hadn t runD.wouldn t run答案C4.(2018江苏启东中学第二次月考,25)The gap between the rich and the poor makes it essentialthat the government a new solution to the problem.A.must adoptB.adoptC.can adoptD.adopts答案B5.(2018江苏宝应中学第一次月考,24)There being a hospital nearby,the man saved.A.will beB.will have beenC.would beD.would have been答案D6.(2018江苏徐州期中,22)This short novel would not be remembered today not forFaulkner s later works.A.it wereB.were itC.it wasD.was it答案B7.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,26)the danger of travelling on the lonely island,theywould not be trapped now.A.Have they been informed ofB.Were they informed ofC.Should they be informed ofD.Had they been informed of答案D8.(2017江苏七校联考,27)—Have you seen the film Operation Mekong?—Yes.It s said that the film in Thailand should it be found to damage the image of the country.A.would be bannedB.has been bannedC.will be bannedD.had been banned答案A9.(2017江苏南京、盐城一模,31)If53,667people differently,Hillary Clinton would havekeys to the White House.A.votedB.had votedC.should voteD.should have voted答案B10.(2016江苏苏锡常镇二模,33)Mr.Simmons always tries to make me keep in mind that how much easier my life if I were better organized.A.will beB.would have beenC.would beD.will have been答案C11.(2016江苏镇江一模,29)What if we were to reframe our approach to balancing andexperiencing full days?A.may happenB.might have happenedC.might happenD.happened答案C12.(2016江苏百校第一次联考,34)I any more to eat,if I were you.A.wouldn t be havingB.wouldn t haveC.won t haveD.wouldn t have had答案B13.(2016江苏苏锡常镇一模,24)We shall hardly please everyone;nor is it necessary thatwe.A.needB.shouldC.canD.may答案BB组2016—2018年模拟·提升题组(满分:13分时间:13分钟)1.(2018江苏海安高中月考,28)—You must be tired after the flight.You d better take a good rest.—Yes,I.Thank you.A.willB.shouldC.mayD.would答案A2.(2018江苏溧阳高三阶段性调研测试,25)Failure has brought me benefits,teaching me thingsabout myself that I no other way.A.could have learnedB.needn t have learnedC.should have learnedD.wouldn t have learned答案A3.(2018江苏盐城期中,33)Online learning resources would cease to be effective or even havenegative effects to use them wisely and flexibly.A.should the students failB.if the students failC.had the students failedD.if the students have failed答案A4.(2017江苏南通、徐州10月联考,44)—What do you think we can do for our aged parents?—We do anything except to be with them and be ourselves.A.mustn tB.oughtn t toC.don t have toD.can t答案C5.(2017江苏苏州高三上学期期中,23)—It was such a difficult examination that a lot of studentswere unable to finish it on time.—That s the case.It s hard to accept the fact that over90%of my classmates.A.should failB.should have failedC.will failD.may fail答案B6.(2017江苏泰州中学期中,35)The suggestion our teacher at the meeting is that studentstheir lessons in time after learning.A.made;reviewB.make;reviewC.should make;reviewedD.made;reviewed答案A7.(2017江苏苏州模拟,31)One of the unanswered questions of September11th is whether therewas anything the U.S.intelligence to stop the attacks.A.must doB.could doC.must have doneD.could have done答案D8.(2017江苏扬州高三上学期期末,27)I think that conflict is unlikely to happen,but if it,the interest of both China and the U.S.would be severely damaged.A.would occurB.had occurredC.were to occurD.occurs答案C9.(2017江苏南通第一次调研,27)I m sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline.With betterequipment,I the task on schedule.A.would accomplishB.might have accomplishedC.must have accomplishedD.could accomplish答案B10.(2016江苏苏北三市三模,29)—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment projectyesterday?—Yes,but I don t think I because my director was there.A.need haveB.needed toC.need to haveD.need to答案A11.(2016江苏南通三模,28)She would be much healthier now with that much pressure fromwork when young.A.had she not burdened herselfB.were she not burdenedC.should she not burden herselfD.were she not to be burdened答案A12.(2016江苏南通二模,33)Robert s new book about space exploration is fantastic.You simplyread it.A.mustB.canC.needD.may答案A13.(2016江苏扬州一模,32)—Do you still remember when we went to Australia?—I can t remember now but sometime last winter?A.might it beB.could it beC.could it have beenD.should it have been答案C历年高考试题汇编考点一情态动词1.(2016北京,31)I love the weekend,because I get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A.needn tB.mustn tC.wouldn tD.shouldn t答案A2.(2015天津,7)I have worried before I came to the new school,for my classmates here arevery friendly to me.A.mightn tB.mustn tC.needn tD.couldn t答案C3.(2015浙江,4)It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn tB.shouldn tC.mustn tD.needn t答案A4.(2015四川,2)You be careful with the camera.It costs!A.mustB.mayC.canD.will答案A5.(2014重庆,3)I ve ordered some pizza,so we worry about cooking when we get hometired.A.can tB.dare notC.needn tD.may not答案C6.(2014湖南,25)—I ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we bring anything with us?A.can tB.mustn tC.shan tD.needn t答案D7.(2013江西,29)When I was a child,I watch TV whenever I wanted to.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need答案B8.(2013重庆,26)—What are you doing this Saturday?—I m not sure,but I go to the Rolling Stones concert.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might答案D9.(2013课标Ⅱ,6)Since nobody gave him any help,he have done the research on his own.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.need答案B10.(2013天津,9)No one be more generous;he has a heart of gold.A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need答案A11.(2013湖南,32)He sleep,although he tried to,when he got on such a hunt for an idea untilhe had caught it.A.wouldn tB.shouldn tC.couldn tD.mustn t答案C12.(2013北京,35)—You needn t take an umbrella.It isn t going to rain.—Well,I don t know.It do.A.mightB.needC.wouldD.should答案A13.(2013浙江,3)I myself more—it was a perfect day.A.shouldn t have enjoyedB.needn t have enjoyedC.wouldn t have enjoyedD.couldn t have enjoyed答案D14.(2013辽宁,31)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He too much at the party last night.A.could drinkB.should drinkC.would have drunkD.must have drunk答案D15.(2013四川,5)—Why are your eyes so red?You have slept well last night.—Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.A.can tB.mustn tC.needn tD.won t答案A考点二虚拟语气1.(2015安徽,32)It is lucky we booked a room,or we nowhere to stay now.A.hadB.had hadC.would haveD.would have had答案C2.(2014天津,15)the morning train,he would not have been late for the meeting.A.Did he catchB.Should he catchC.Has he caughtD.Had he caught答案D3.(2014安徽,30)People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A.had thrownB.will be throwingC.were throwingD.would have thrown答案D4.(2014湖南,22)If Mr.Dewey present,he would have offered any possible assistance to thepeople there.A.wereB.had beenC.should beD.was答案B5.(2014北京,34)We back in the hotel now if you didn t lose the map.A.areB.wereC.will beD.would be答案D6.(2013北京,34)If we a table earlier,we wouldn t be standing here in a queue.A.have bookedB.bookedC.bookD.had booked答案D7.(2013福建,30)—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No.If so,he his car to our college yesterday.A.would driveB.droveC.would have drivenD.had driven答案C8.(2013陕西,12)My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.would答案A9.(2013重庆,29)—It rained cats and dogs this morning.I m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we.A.hadn tB.haven tC.didn tD.don t答案A10.(2013天津,14)If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he able tospeak it much better now.A.will beB.would beC.has beenD.would have been答案B。
