北京四中高三2010届上学期期中英语试题

北京四中2010—2011学年度第一学期第二次统测初三年级英语试卷（满分：120 考试时间：100分钟）撰稿：初三英语组审稿：初三英语组责编：郭素清试题听力：一、二及三题略。

四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — New Year is coming. What will you give to your friends?— I will send _________ some post cards.A. theyB. heC. themD. him22. It’s very necessary to protect animals and plants _________pollution.A. forB. awayC. fromD. of23. —______ is the population of Chongqing?— About 27,000,000.A. WhatB. How manyC. WhichD. How much24. Teachers said that children who had unhealthy food at noon behaved very __________ inthe afternoon.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worst25. — __________ books be replaced by computers in the future?— No, I think it’s impossible.A. CanB. MustC. NeedD. Should26. Though the question was very hard, I _________ to work it out on my own at last.A. managedB. triedC. askedD. persuaded27. __________ the crowds, the smoke and the transport problems, an increasing populationis an environmental problem in many countries.A. Comapre withB. Along withC. Add toD. Instead of28. Uluru is a big rock _________ Australia.A. on the edge ofB. around the edge ofC. in the center ofD. close to29. He’s given up __________since last year.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokeD. smoked30. I don’t like living in cities because there is ____________noise and pollution.A. many moreB. much tooC. too manyD. too much31. Jamie is a cook_________ ideas are changing school dinners all over Britain.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose32. He is the photographer who _______ the Photo Competition last time!A. has wonB. wonC. winsD. will win33. Tintin has been popular for 75 years, ever since it ___________ in 1929.A. is inventedB. has inventedC. has been inventedD. was invented34. — Hi, Tom. What are you up to?— Oh, I ___________ my key. It’s missing.A. look forB. am looking forC. findD. am finding35. — Could you tell me _________and ___________?— Sure.A. what’s his name; how old is heB. what his name is; how old was heC. what his name is; how old he isD. what was his name; how old was he五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京四中2010--2011学年度第一学期期中练习初三年级英语试卷及答案（试卷满分120分；考试时间120分钟）撰稿：初三英语组审稿：初三英语组责编：郭素清听力理解（共24分）略知识运用（共27分）四、单项选择（共15分，每题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. The bottle belongs to me. It has ________name on it.A. meB. IC. myD. mine22. –________ does Joyce study English?– By reading story books.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When23. Teenagers should not have part-time jobs. They are not ________.A. young enoughB. enough youngC. old enoughD. enough old24. – Have we met somewhere before? Your face is familiar ________ me.– Oh, really?A. withB. toC. atD. for25. We often help Betty because she ________ look after herself.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. don’t26. Gab got up late, ________ he had to take a taxi to school this morning.A. andB. butC. soD. or27. Most students think Lady Gaga is one of ________ singers in USA now.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular28. – Professor Hopkins ________ to give us a talk next week.– Really? That’s good news.A. will inviteB. is going to inviteC. will be invitedD. has invited29. Why not get some work experience first ________ going straight onto university?A. rather thanB. thanC. insteadD. instead of30. The doctor advises us ________ sports to keep healthy.A. doB. doingC. doneD. to do31. – Did they ________ the final game?– Sorry, I have no idea.A. beatB. defeatC. winD. take32. I ________ for my family if I get home early today.A. cookB. cookedC. will cookD. has cooked33. When I came back, I saw Nancy ________ a diary in her room.A. wroteB. writingC. writtenD. to write34. –________ you ever ________ for a newspaper?– Yes, I have. I think it’s a good experience for me.A. Do; writeB. Did; writeC. Have; writtenD. Will; write35. Can you tell me _________?A. when did it happenB. when it happenedC. when was it happenedD. when it was happened五、完形填空（共12分，每题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京四中2009-2010学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷(试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟)第一卷(三部分，共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．What will the woman do?A．Leave the man alone．B．Help the man carry a box． C．Help the man carry a big box．2．What does the man mean?A．He gets nervous when he goes to dinner parties．B．He eats when he needs to calm down．C．He wants the woman to eat the rest of the food．3．What will they do?A．Take a break．B．Keep climbing．C．Stop climbing．4．What is the apartment they are living in probably like?A．It’s small．B．It’s not big enough．C．It’s pretty big．5．What did the boy do before he came home?A．He played basketball．B．He watched a game．C．He went to school．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2010—2011学年度第一学期高三年级开学英语测试本试卷共18页，150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在机读卡和答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将机读卡和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ___________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21. ––Which T-shirt do you prefer? Blue or green?–– ______ will be OK. I don’t mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Each22. Take the spare batteries with you ___________you need them.A. so thatB. even ifC. as long asD. in case23. ––Was ______ problem solved?––We were trying to think of ______ way out, but it was difficult to find one.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the24. ––How long have you been here?––Only about five minutes. Henry and Simon ______ here with me.A. walkB. have walkedC. walkedD. had walked25. Let’s go a little faster, ___________we’ll never get there on time.A. yetB. orC. soD. and26. With age, the mineral content of human bones decreases, ______ them more fragile.A. makeB. to makeC. madeD. making27. ––Do you want to go to the cinema tonight?––Sorry, I’m so tired. I ___________an early night.A. haveB. am havingC. have hadD. had28. Listen, Mike. She ___________have done it. She’s been with me at the shop all day.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t29. ______ in the sports world, a sportsman needs to train constantly to keep himself inbest condition.A. SurviveB. SurvivingC. To surviveD. Survived30. When he was only thirty years old, he had already experienced _______most people onlyexperience when they are much older.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. when31. All books ______ to the library more than three days late will be subject to a fine.A. returnB. returningC. to returnD. returned32. ––When will you be back, Peter?––__________a couple of days.A. OnB. InC. ForD. By33. If I ___________you would drop in, I would have stayed home waiting for you.A. have knownB. knewC. would knowD. had known34. It’s reported that in the past 50 years around 80 percent of Beijing’scourtyardhouses ______.A. had wiped outB. have wiped outC. had been wiped outD. have been wiped out35. Clearly, in a system ______ every decision is made on the basis of tradition alone,it may be difficult to achieve progress.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京四中2009-2010学年上学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷(试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟)第一卷(三部分，共100分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．What will the woman do?A．Leave the man alone．B．Help the man carry a box．C．Help the man carry a big box．2．What does the man mean?A．He gets nervous when he goes to dinner parties．B．He eats when he needs to calm down．C．He wants the woman to eat the rest of the food．3．What will they do?A．Take a break．B．Keep climbing．C．Stop climbing．4．What is the apartment they are living in probably like?A．It’s small．B．It’s not big enough．C．It’s pretty big．5．What did the boy do before he came home?A．He played basketball．B．He watched a game．C．He went to school．第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

北京四中2009-2010年第一学期期中测验高二年级英语试卷（试卷满分为135分，考试时间为120分钟）A卷（三部分，共100分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分20分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. Americans think they’re good drivers _______ drivers in other countries.A. comparing toB. to compare toC. compared toD. being compared to22. ______ I read Chicken Soup for the Soul, ______ optimistic and caring I become.A. More; moreB. More; the moreC. The more; moreD. The more; the more23. It is ________ to think a few of the students still don’t take the reading homework seriously.A. disturbedB. DisturbingC. interruptingD. interrupted24. Bring an extra pencil with you ___ something goes wrong with this one during the exam.A. in caseB. in case ofC. so thatD. in order that25. As a member of the Youth League, you should _________ other students.A. give an example ofB. set an example toC. make an example forD. take an example for26. We will explore different approaches _________ information.A. to gatheringB. of gatheringC. to gatherD. in gathering27. It is really a challenging job to deal with people _____ various ages and backgrounds.A. inB. atC. withD. of28. Although the students complained sometimes, they found their efforts in the preparation for the play ________.A. laid offB. switched offC. paid offD. gave off29. Though tired out after the performance, everyone _______ with pride.A. keptB. SwelledC. acquiredD. involved30. The task ______ more difficult than we’d thought.A. proved to beB. was proved to beC. proved beingD. proved was31. The Rock & Roll Club was ______ to develop and demonstrate the students’ talent for music.A. set offB. set upC. set downD. set out32. _____ being fun, watching English videos is a good form of listening exercise.A. Aside fromB. In additionC. Besides thatD. Except for33. The numbers of students applying for this position ________ 320.A. addedB. added upC. added toD. added up to34. People ________ need less sleep as they get older.A. tend toB. intend toC. prefer toD. accustom to35. He didn’t get a satisfactory result. _______, he failed.A. To start withB. Frankly speakingC. In other wordsD. In a word36. We _______ her to consider the offer again, but she refused.A. urgedB. ApprovedC. allowedD. adapted37. If a student ______ in the exam, he/she won’t escape punishment.A. gets caught to cheatB. gets caught cheatingC. gets to catch cheatingD. gets catching cheated38. I had never heard an English word ________ before I went to junior high school.A. speakB. to speakC. speakingD. spoken39. —You _______ your drama play very much. I saw you preparing for it excitedly.—Not really, because of the exam.A. must enjoyB. must have enjoyedC. can enjoyD. should enjoy40. —Wash your hands before having a meal. Have I made myself understood?—Sure. You _______ before having a meal. It is because of H1N1 flu, right?—What a good boy!A. asked to wash your handsB. said to wash our handsC. said to us to wash our handsD. asked us to wash our hands41. —If I _____ Barack Obama, I ________ to receive the Nobel Prize for Peace.—Really? Why?A. were to be; do not goB. am; will not goC. were; would not goD. would be; were not to go42. —What _______ if you _______ on the Titanic?—What a question!A. would you do; wereB. did you do; wereC. had you done; would have beenD. would you have done; had been43. You ________ hand in your writing homework next Monday.A. are supposedB. are supposingC. are supposed toD. will suppose to44. The park ________ bottles and cans after the concert.A. was littered withB. littered withC. was littering withD. littered45. They _________ him unless he did as they asked.A. threatened killingB. threatened to killC. were threatening to killD. threated to kill46. The students’ ages _______ 15 to 17.A. range fromB. are ranged fromC. are rangingD. range at47. They had to give up the plan because many people ________ it.A. objectedB. objected toC. objected withD. objected at48. She used to be terribly shy, but a year abroad has completely _______ her.A. representedB. BustledC. transformedD. integrated49. She’s ________ our best player, but she needs to practice much harder.A. extremelyB. PotentiallyC. particularlyD. fluently50. Several students of our school won a(n) ________ victory in the English Drama Contest with their excellent performing talents.A. inescapableB. DispensableC. unalterableD. indisputable第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

英语试题（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷机读卷（共72分）听力部分（共18分）一、听对话，选择所谈论的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

1A B C2.A B C3.A B C4A B C二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

5. How often does the man write to his grandpa?A. Every week.B. Every month.C. Every year.6. What does the man want?A. A blue coat.B. A yellow shirt.C. A brown jacket.7. What‟s the woman‟s uncle?A. A policeman.B. A basketball player.C. An actor.8. What‟s wrong with the man?A. He has a headache.B. He has a cough.C. He has a cold.请听一段对话，回答第9至第10小题。

9. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In an office.10. What does the woman decide to do?A. Repair the computer for the man.B. Give the money back to the man.C. Change the computer for another one.请听一段对话，回答第11至第12小题。

11. Who will have a birthday party?A. Mike.B. Lucy.C. Lily.12. How will Mike go there?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.请听一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。

北京四中2008—2009学年度高三第一学期期中测检英语试题(本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．Why couldn’t the woman give the man some help?A．She is quite busy right now.B．She doesn’t like grammar at all.C．She is poor at grammar, too.2．What happened to the man?A．He had to do others’ jobs.B．Nobody would like to help him.C．He had to take Jane to hospital.3．What do we learn from the conversation?A．The woman likes the dyed hair.B．The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C．Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.4．What is the man going to do?A．Go shopping and buy a pair of new trousers.B．Have his old clothes changed.C．Go to a tailor’s and have a new pair of pants made.5．What did the man mean?A．He wanted a table near the window.B．He wanted a quiet place.C．He wanted to sit near the window to discuss something.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

北京四中2009-2010学年度第一学期期中测验高三年级英语试卷(本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What has the man bought for his wife?A. Tennis shoes.B. Music records.C. Nothing yet.2. Who is the man?A. A seller.B. A writer.C. A publisher3. What is the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Foggy.C. Sunny.4. What does the man think of the woman’s worry?A. It’s reasonable.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s unthinkable.5. Where are the English teachers meeting?A. In the teachers’ office.B. In the reading-room.C. In themeeting-room.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. Two single rooms.7. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On July 11th.B. On June 14th.C. On June 15th.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

2010-2011学年度北京四中上学期第一次英语月考试卷四、单项填空（共16分，每小题1分）。

从下列个体所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. ---Is this your key, Tim?---No. It’s not ______. I think it’s Sam’s.A. IB. meC. myD. mine22. ---______ are they talking about?---The coming Fathers’ Day.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How23. ---How soon will you be back?---I will come back______ five minutes.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How24. I knocked at the door several times, but ______ answered, so I left.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody25. He got up late this morning, ______ he missed the first train.A. becauseB. orC. butD. so26. Wangfujing Street is one of ______ streets in Beijing. Let’s go there for a shopping trip.A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest27. ---Must I return this book tomorrow?---No, you ______. You can keep it until next week.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t28. Let’s ______ to build a Yushu.A. raiseB. to raiseC. riseD. to rise29. “ATM” ______ “Automatic Teller Machine”.A. sets upB. stands forC. representsD. spells30. Mr. Wang was asked ______ the students some advice on reading.A. giveB. givenC. givingD. to give31. I will let you know as soon as I ______ the tickets to Langlang’s Piano Concert.A. getB. will getC. am gettingD. got32. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ______ ten minutes ago.A. has leftB. has been leftC. leftD. leaves33. The guard ______ since the February of 1998.A. has leftB. has been awayC. leftD. was away34. A new building ______ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built35. How ______ the Great Pyramid ______ many years ago without modern machines?A. is; builtB. would; be builtC. have; been builtD. was; built36. ---Can you tell me ______ the Summer Palace?---Last Sunday.A. when will you visitB. when did you visitC. when you will visitD. when you visitedC. have; been builtD. was; built36. – Can you tell me ______ the Summer Palace?- Last Sunday.A. when will you visit?B. when did you visit?C. when you will visit?D. when you visited?五．完形填空（共18分，每小题1.5分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京四中高三上学期期中英语试题（含答案解析）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.----IhearthattherewasaterriblecrashinthesubwayinShanghaitheotherday.----Yes,______newscameas______shocktoallofus.A.the;theB.a;/C.the;aD./;aC考查冠词的用法。

第一空表示“特指消息”；第二空指“抽象名词具体化”，ashock意为：一件令人震惊的事。

22.AlibabahasbecomeChina’slargestonlinecommercialcompany,_____aprofitof1.47billionyuanin2010.A.earnsB.earningC.earnedD.tohaveearnedB考查分词作状语。

此处现在分词作结果状语，表示自然的结果。

23.Noneoftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.________,mostfishweresofriendlytha ttheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.InsteadB.EventhoughC.HoweverD.ThoughA考查副词的用法及含义。

句意：水下工作的工人没有一个被大鱼伤害，相反，大多数鱼很友好以至于他们和和装备玩耍。

24.---HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?----I’mnotsure.She_______onitlastweek.A.wasworkingB.hasworkedC.workedD.hadworkedA考查动词时态。

（试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What room does the man want?A. Single.B. Double.C. Twin.2. What will the man buy?A. Vegetables.B. Meat.C. Bread.3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishing.B. Go jogging.C. Go camping.4. How much is the change?A. $8.B. $42.C. $50.5. What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middle.C. At the back.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. When will the two speakers meet?A. On the 13th.B. On the 14th.C. On the 15th.9. What is the man doing?A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B. Making an apology to the woman.C. Inviting the woman to lunch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

北京四中2008~2009学年上学期期中考试高三英语试卷满分150分，时间120分钟。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. Why couldn’t the woman give the man some help?A. She is quite busy right now.B. She doesn’t like grammar at all.C. She is poor at grammar, too,2. What happened to the man?A. He had to do others’ jobs.B. Nobody would like to help him.C. He had to take Jane to hospital.3. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The woman likes the dyed hair.B. The man dislikes some young people have their hair dyed.C. Many Chinese have their hair dyed, except old people.4. What is the man going to do?A. Go shopping and buy a pair of new trousers,B. Have his old clothes changed.C. Go to a tailor’s and have a new pair of pants made.5. What did the man mean?A. He wanted a table near the window.B. He wanted a quiet place.C. He wanted to sit near the window to discuss something.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

答题纸班级________________姓名_________________成绩_________________ 一．选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分二．填空题：本大题共6小题，每小题5分，共30分三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共80分参考答案：D A B C D D A C 9．2； 10．)(3R x x ∈； 11．1(0,)4，12ln 22+；12．15、20、25； 13．0a ≤或4a ≥； 14．34；15．解（1）由最低点为2(,2)3M π-，得2A =， …………………………2分 由x 轴上相邻的两个交点之间的距离为2π得2T =2π，即T π=，222T ππωπ===， …………………………4分 由点2(,2)3M π-在图像上的22sin(2)23πϕ⨯+=-，4sin()13πϕ+=-， ∵(0,)2πϕ∈，∴6πϕ=， …………………………6分∴()2sin(2)6f x x π=+； …………………………7分（2）∵[,]122x ππ∈，∴72[,]636x πππ+∈， …………………………10分当26x π+=2π，即6x π=时，()f x 取得最大值2；当7266x ππ+=，即2x π=时，()f x 取得最小值-1，故()f x 的值域为[1,2]-…………………………13分16．解：（1）设等差数列{}n a 的公差为d ，∵1S 、2S 、4S 成等比数列，∴2214S S S =⋅，即2111(2)(46)a d a a d +=+， ……………4分 ∵0d ≠，∴12d a =，∴公比214S q S ==， …………………………8分 （2）∵24S =，12d a =，∴2111224S a a a =+=，∴11a =，2d =，…………………11分 ∴1(1)21n a a n d n =+-=-。

…………………………13分17．解：（1）当1a =时，32()3f x x x =-，2()363(2)f x x x x x '=-=-则(1)3k f '==-，∴切线方程：310x y +-=， …………………………3分 （2）32()3f x ax x =-，2()363(2)f x ax x x ax '=-=-∵1x =是()f x 的一个极值点，∴(1)0f '=，∴2a =； …………………………6分 （3）①当a =0时，23)(x x f -=在区间(1,0)-上是增函数，则0a =符合题意； ………8分 ②当0a ≠时，2()3()f x ax x a '=-，令()0f x '=，则10x =，22x a=，当0a >时，对任意(1,0)x ∈-，()0f x '>，则0a >符合题意； ……………………10分当0a <时，当2(,0)x a ∈时，()0f x '>，则21a≤-，∴20a -≤<符合题意， ……12分综上所述，2a ≥-满足要求 …………………………13分18．解（1）a b ⊥⇒0a b ⋅= ⇒sin cos 0θθ+= …………………………3分 ∵22ππθ-<<，∴4πθ=-， …………………………5分（2）(sin 1,cos 1)a b θθ+=++====…………………………9分 ∵22ππθ-<<，∴3444πππθ-<+<， …………………………11分 ∴当sin()4πθ+=1时a b + 有最大值，此时4πθ=，∴最大值为1=。

北京四中高三英语上学期期中考试试题（含解析）北师大版第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.----I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.----Yes, ______news came as ______shock to all of us.A. the; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; aC考查冠词的用法。

第一空表示“特指消息”；第二空指“抽象名词具体化”，a shock意为：一件令人震惊的事。

22. Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, _____ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010.A. earnsB. earningC. earnedD. to have earnedB考查分词作状语。

此处现在分词作结果状语，表示自然的结果。

23. None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ________, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.A. InsteadB. Even thoughC. HoweverD. ThoughA考查副词的用法及含义。

句意：水下工作的工人没有一个被大鱼伤害，相反，大多数鱼很友好以至于他们和和装备玩耍。

24. ---Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet?----I’m not sure. She _______ on it last week.A. was workingB. has workedC. workedD. had workedA考查动词时态。

英语试卷（试卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟）第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. What room does the man want?A. Single.B. Double.C. Twin.2. What will the man buy?A. Vegetables.B. Meat.C. Bread.3. What does the man plan to do?A. Go fishing.B. Go jogging.C. Go camping.4. How much is the change?A. $8.B. $42.C. $50.5. What’s the weather like this afternoon?第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middle.C. At the back.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. When will the two speakers meet?A. On the 13th.B. On the 14th.C. On the 15th.9. What is the man doing?A. Persuading the woman to accept his suggestion.B. Making an apology to the woman.C. Inviting the woman to lunch.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

北京四中2007—2008年高三年级第一学期期中测验英语试卷（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分力：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．When is the dress likely to be ready?A．Tuesday morning. B．Tuesday afternoon. C．Thursday afternoon. 2．What are they mainly talking about?A．The spring. B．The weather. C．The temperature3．What does the man mean?A．He has lost his pen.B．He could offer her a pencil.C．He could lend her an extra pen.4．What is the man doing?A．Making an appointment.B．Asking for the time.C．Buying a movie ticket.5．How much should the woman pay?A．$ 16. B．$ 10. C．$ 20.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6．What is the man doing?A．Applying for a job. B．Buying a newspaper. C．Giving an interview. 7．What does the man have to do?A．Type an article.B．Try out some advertisements.C．Write some headlines.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

10、2010年10月北京四中高一上期中、单项填空 (共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. --- Do you surf the Internet a lot？--- Well, _______, I’m too busy with work to surf the net.A. all rightB. I have no ideaC. at lastD. to tell you the truth22. We should not _______ economic growth that will harm the environment.A. solveB. promoteC. challengeD. reduce23. The scientist found that the experiment was much harder than _______.A. expectedB. expectingC. they expectD. expect24. In the past 10 years, the cost of living _______ by nearly 4 percent.A. is raisedB. has raisedC. risesD. has risen25. If you _______ the truth, you have nothing to fear.A. stick outB. stick toC. stick upD. stick together26. He turned on lights of the Christmas tree after _______ the beautiful decorations.A. putting onB. putting upC. putting throughD. putting out27. --- _______ my glasses? I couldn’t find them.--- Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see28. From his _______ expression, we know the meeting is _______.A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. bored; boringD. boring; bored29. You can go out _______ you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.A. as far asB. as well asC. as high asD. as long as30. _______ with what he already had, the new stamps were not very interesting.A. CompareB. ComparedC. ComparingD. Comparison31. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lostinterest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up32. The visiting professor _______ to students _______ to meeting at time.A. preferred giving lectures; to being invitedB. preferred to give lectures; to be invitedC. preferred to giving lectures; rather than being invitedD. preferred giving lectures; to be invited33. Since the matter at hand was _______, they had to deal with it at once.A. stressfulB. personalC. interestingD. urgent34. I heard that the company would pay 2 million dollars to _______ his damage.A. attendB. includeC. payD. cover35. It is the _______ talk he gave us that has brought me confidence and courage.A. inspiredB. inspireC. inspiringD. inspiration36. All the miners（矿工）came out of the mine _______ after a month stuck under ground.A. livingB. awakeC. aliveD. live37. --- Have you read the timetable?--- Yes. The train _______ at 10:12 p.m.A. will startB. is going to startC. should startD. starts38. The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm _______.A. went offB. switched offC. switched onD. went out39. --- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?--- Thank you. I’d love to, _______I’ll be out of town at the weekend.A. becauseB. andC. soD. but40. --- Another cup of coffee? That’s your third since lunch.--- Yeah, well, I _______ all night preparing for my history exam. I can hardly keepmy eyes open.A. had stayed upB. have stayed upC. stayed upD. will stay up二、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)Six-year-old Lena Fugatt liked to sit beside her grandfather while he drove his 3,000-pound tractor around the family farm. One afternoon Ray Fugatt, 58, took Lena with him when he went to 41 a pile of brush.He 42 gasoline on the pile and set fire to it. The brush 43 into flames that engulfed (吞没) him instantly. Screaming, Fugatt fell to the ground and 44 to put out the fire. Pushing himself to his 45 , he struggled to where Lena was on the tractor, 30 feet away. “Go get Lena,” he whispered, using Lena’s name for her grandmother. Then he fell down unconscious (失去知觉) onto the flat field.The 46 on Fugatt’s arms had come off, his chest was a 47 of deep red blisters (泡) , and his face was badly burnt. But Lena didn’t 48 . Afraid to leave her grandfather while she ran for 49 , she realized her only 50 was to drive the huge tractor to the house, which was a half mile away. Her grandfather had already 51 her to drive it alone, but now the 3.5-foot-tall girl decided to do 52 that.She slid forward on the seat and used her toe to 53 the red start button. The machine moved 54 , and Lena struggled to drive it back to the house. When the people of emergency services arrived, there were huge 55 tracks in the field, showing the girl’s 56 around trees, bushes and ditches.Ray Fugatt suffered second-and-third-degree burns, that was 57 40 percent of his body. But he has made almost complete 58 . According to the doctor, he would not have been saved if Lena had not 59 so quickly. Lena 60 herself cool, knew what had to be done, and did it.41. A. burn B. gather C. sweep D. plough42. A. took B. fetched C. poured D. mixed43. A. burst B. became C. looked D. came44. A. jumped B. dropped C. rolled D. ran45. A. hands B. feet C. body D. legs46. A. cover B. burn C. blood D. skin47. A. rest B. piece C. pair D. mass48. A. fear B. afraid C. leave D. stop49. A. help B. service C. touch D. safety50. A. hope B. reason C. comfort D. action51. A. allowed B. forbidden C. prevented D. persuaded52. A. almost B. even C. just D. otherwise53. A. press B. pull C. command D. catch54. A. around B. again C. ahead D. across55. A. S-shaped B. X-shaped C. direct D. square56. A. walk B. journey C. match D. level57. A. on B. over C. above D. from58. A. efforts B. sense C. recovery D. use59. A. driven B. acted C. called D. run60. A. kept B. saw C. recognized D. pretended第三部分阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）AMr. and Mrs. Wu were fed up with their neighbor. He was always borrowing things from them.“It’s not right.” Mr. Wu said to his wife one evening. “That man has already borrowed nearly everything we have. Almost eve ry day he comes over to borrow something.”“You’re quite right,” his wife replied, “and most of the things he’s never returned.”“What I want to know,” her husband said, “is why he can’t buy the things he needs, like everyone else.”“Because people like us are foolish enough to lend him what he needs,” she replied. “As long as we are willing to lend, he’ll keep on borrowing.”“Then we’ll never lend him anything again.” Mr. Wu said, “The next time he asks to borrow something, I’ll say no.”“We must have a good reason for saying no,” his wife said, “and we must always try to be polite to him. We don’t want to make an enemy of the man.”It was not long before their decision not to lend their neighbor anything ever again was put to the test.The next morning there was a knock on the door.Mr. Wu went to answer it.Their neighbor was standing there. Mr. Wu knew he was going to ask to borrow something, and was ready to refuse him politely.“Good morning,” their neighbor said, “I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if I could borrow your garden scissors.”“I’m sorry,” Mr. Wu said, “but I’m afraid my wife and I will be using them today. We’ll be spending all day working in the garden.”“Oh, I see,” the neighbor said, “in that case, may I borrow your golf clubs? You won’t be needing them if you’re working in the garden all day, will you?”61. What do you think the underlined phrase “were fed up with” means?A. were tired ofB. fed onC. lived next toD. depended on62. Why did Mrs. Wu say they themselves foolish?A. The neighbor kept on borrowing everything from them.B. They were willing to lend everything to him.C. They were planning to stop lending something again.D. They couldn’t understand what he needed in time.63. They decided to refuse to lend their neighbor anything again, _____.A. so they didn’t mind making an enemy of himB. and they found a good reason for saying noC. but they didn’t know how to refuse himD. but he managed to get what he really wantedBRead the advertisements, and then choose the right answer:1Driver Wanted(1) Clean driving license.(2) Must be of smart appearance.(3) Aged over 25.Apply to: Capes Taxi, 17 Palace Road, Boston.2Air Hostesses for International Flights Wanted(1) Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.(2) Height 1.6m to 1.75m.(3) Education to GCSE standard.(4) Two languages. Must be able to swim.Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airline, Heathrow Airport West. HR37KK.3Teachers NeededFor private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary.Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal street, Boston.64. What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis?A. Fond of beer and wine.B. Punished for speeding and wrong parking.C. Unable to speak a foreign language.D. Not having college education.65. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college. Whichjob might be given to him?A. Driving for Capes Taxis.B. Working for Southern Airlines.C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.D. None of the three.66. What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess?A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined.B. She can’t speak Japanese very well.C. She has never worked as an airhostess before.D. She doesn’t feel like working long hours flying abroad.67. Which of the following is not mentioned in the three advertisements?A. Marriage.B. Male or female.C. Education.D. Working experience.CFor years, children in the industrial areas of Europe and America seldom left their smoky cities to see the beauties of the countryside. This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.In 1970, a young German schoolmaster had an idea which changed this state of affairs. He decided to turn his little schoolhouse into a dormitory or hostel for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the schoolhouse was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby. This was the first hostel.Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they only have to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. This card will permit them to use the facilities of hostel all over the world for very low prices.Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. One can learn a lot of things about other places, just by meeting people who come from those places. For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.68. In the second paragraph, the author says “The idea was a success”, which means_____.A. the schoolmaster made a lot of money and got very richB. the schoolmaster became very famous for his young childrenC. more and more young students went to the schoolhouse in the following years for summerholidaysD. many young children became students of this school each year and began to study thereduring summer holidays69. According to the passage, young people can pay less for their stay in the hostelif__________.A. they get to know each other in the hostelB. they can prove that they joined the hostel organizationC. they have brought enough equipment with themD. they can prove that they are from a foreign country70. Which do you think is the best title for this passage?A. Youth OrganizationsB. Learning while hostellingC. International TravelD. Summer Holidays第II卷满分50分第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

四中2009-2010学年度第一学期期中测验高三年级英语试卷(本卷总分为150分，考试时间120分钟)第一卷〔三局部，共115分〕第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What has the man bought for his wife?A. Tennis shoes.B. Music records.C. Nothing yet.2. Who is the man?A. A seller.B. A writer.C. A publisher3. What is the weather like now?A. Windy.B. Foggy.C. Sunny.4. What does the man think of the woman’s worry?A. It’s reasonable.B. It’s unnecessary.C. It’s unthinkable.5. Where are the English teachers meeting?A. In the teachers’ office.B. In the reading-room.C. In themeeting-room.第二节〔共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. What kind of room does the man want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. Two single rooms.7. When will the man leave the hotel?A. On July 11th.B. On June 14th.C. On June 15th.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。

北京四中高三年级英语第一学期期中测验（本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分力：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．When is the dress likely to be ready?A．Tuesday morning. B．Tuesday afternoon. C．Thursday afternoon. 2．What are they mainly talking about?A．The spring. B．The weather. C．The temperature3．What does the man mean?A．He has lost his pen.B．He could offer her a pencil.C．He could lend her an extra pen.4．What is the man doing?A．Making an appointment.B．Asking for the time.C．Buying a movie ticket.5．How much should the woman pay?A．$ 16. B．$ 10. C．$ 20.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6．What is the man doing?A．Applying for a job. B．Buying a newspaper.C．Giving an interview.7．What does the man have to do?A．Type an article.B．Try out some advertisements.C．Write some headlines.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。