黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语6月月考试题

黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题说明：答题时间120分钟，总分150分。

2018.9.14第I卷第一部分单项选择（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.We’re trying to ______ a few hundred dollars every month for our vacation.A. put offB. put asideC. put outD. put down2. The police have collected some information ______ the murder.A. connected toB. connected withC. connecting withD. was connected with3. Help others whenever you can _____ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but4. It is a rule that the students are banned ______ computer games in our school.A. to playB. from playingC. of playingD. on playing5. Although she is only 16 years old, she ______ to drugs for two years.A. addictsB. had been addictedC. has addictedD. has been addicted6. The drug did not ______ his health; in fact it seemed to have no ______ at all.A. effect; effectB. effect; affectC. affect; effectD. affect; affect7. The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there anymore.A. was broken into; is belonged toB. broke into; is belonged toC. broke into; belonging toD. was broken into; belongs to8. After a successful operation, Jim is beginning to___ and will soon come back toschool.A.pick upB. wake upC. grow upD. show up9. ______ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him ______ happens.A. Whatever; no matter whatB. No matter what; whateverC. No matter what; no matter whatD. Whatever; however10.By the time the tours ends, the football team ______ twenty matches in fivecountries.A. will playB. will have playedC. will be playingD. will have been playing11.The girl, ______ behind me, ______ in thought.A. seating; was lostB. seating; was losingC. seated; was lostD. seated; lost12.______ is well known to us all is ______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin has become one of themost popular NBA players.A. It; thatB. As; thatC. What; whatD. What; that13.Was it from the lake ______ he often went fishing ______ he saved the drowning girl?A. that; thatB. where; whereC. where; thatD. that; where14.Known ______ a writer, Jin Yong, whose real name is Zha Liangyong, is well-known______ Chinese people ______ his wonderful works.A.as; for; toB.for; to; asC. as; to; forD. to; as; for15.The news that the woman was still ______five days after the earthquake was broadcast______ on TV worldwide.A. alive; aliveB. living; aliveC. alive; liveD. lively; live16.The person, _____ to be the best composer, is considering ______ another new music.A. considered; to createB. considering; creatingC. considering; to createD. considered; creating17.I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast______ the telephone rang loudly,but it hung up ______ I could answer it.A. while; whenB. when; asC. as; afterD. when; before18.She was scolded because it was the third time that she ______ late to work.A. cameB. had comeC. was comingD. has come19.______, the boys were shouting and singing.A. Happy and excitedB. Happily and excitedC. Happily and excitedlyD. Happy and excitedly20.It’s high time that we ______ action to stop selling polluted vegetables.A. must takeB. takeC. tookD. will take第II卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling, just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.1.On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explorethe United States.2.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book tells a young artist’s romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams and has a relationship. Experience the artist’s passionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.3.The Stories of the Sahara,1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate and dull place. The fancy natural scenery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotions will inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author, who is sincere and humorous.4.Lotus,2006, by AnnbabyThis novel set in Tibet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a good partner to bring you to the scared land Tibet.21.Which book is about the exploration of life value through a journey?A.On the Road B．Life is Elsewhere C．Lotus D．The Stories of the Sahara22.Whose book is suitable to accompany your trip to Germany?an Kundera’s B．Sanmao’s C．Annbaby’s D．Jack Kerouac’s23.What can we learn from the text?A.The Stories of the Sahara records the dialogues between the author and her readers.B. Life is Elsewhere promotes readers’ consideration of their present lives.C. Lotus is a religious book which explores Buddhist culture in Tibet.D. On the Road is intended to advise a classic route for driving across the US.24.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To advertise four travel guidebooksB.To introduce four novels about travelingC.To recommend four books linked to destinationsD.To arouse readers’ interest in reading books.BAfter shopping for deal s in stores on “Black Friday”, or online on “Cyber Monday”, Americans and people worldwide are preparing for newly popular “Giving Tuesday”. Starting in 2012, now the global event that is celebrated annually on the Tuesday after Thanksgiving is the brainchild of 92nd Street Y, a cultural center in New York City and the United Nations Foundation.As the name indicates, Giving Tuesday is meant to restart the charitable season and therefore is observed by raising funds for local non-profit organizations and schools, organizing food and clothing drives, and conducting random acts of kindness. In 2015, 700, 000 people from 71 countries came together to donate $116.7 million in cash. An additional $1.08 million was spent on gifts.While the easiest way to participate is by donating to your favorite charity, this day can be celebrated in many other ways too. You can give back by volunteering at your local shelter or food bank, or even by donating blood. If all else fails, a purchase from the growing number of organizations that give a portion of their sales to charity will do the trick.But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share your good deeds on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well! 25．Which of the following has the shortest history?A. Cyber MondayB. Thanksgiving DayC. Black FridayD. Giving Tuesday 26．What’s the main purpose of “Giving Tuesday”?A．To persuade more people to shop onlineB．To encourage more people to do charitiesC．To make Thanksgiving Day enjoyableD．To get voluntary work better known27．Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media?A．To make Giving Tuesday more popular B．To keep a record of one’s experienceC. To donate money to local schoolsD. To help people make new friendsCWhen I was a boy there were no smart phones, and our television only got one channel clearly. Still, I never felt bored. The fields, hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground whose adventures were only limited by my imagination.I can remember once hiking to nearby lake and walking slowly around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.I walked on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ears “turn around and head back home”, but I was stubborn and walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house in sight. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew scare d. I didn’t want to end up being trapped on this road, and I was worried that it would be dark before I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with something growing inside of me. My heart was pounding and my legs were aching. I was almost in tears when I saw something in the distance. It was a house that I recognized. I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. It was still over a mile away, but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back to my house in no time. I walked in with a big smile on my face just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night’s sleep.I often thought of that experience recently. Actually, in our life, all roads, no matter how they twist and turn, can lead us home again. They can lead us to our homes here on the earth. They can lead us to our homes in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way! And may your roads always lead you home again!28．Why did the author hardly feel bored when he was young?A．He could have fun in nature. B．He had many friends to play with.C．He could watch TV all day. D．He used to explore the old dirt road 29．What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A．Hope. B．Courage. C．Doubt. D．Fear.30．How did the author feel when he was exploring the dirt road?A．He was worried to be trapped in the woodsB．He was unconscious of danger ahead.C．He was contradictory in mind.D．He was afraid of being scolded by his parents.31．What may be the best title for the passage?A．Be Determined in Your Life. B．All Roads Lead Home.C．Every Effort Is Worthwhile. D．Be Brave to AdventureDBats are the only mammals that can fly a great distance, but they have another ability. Many bats live a very long time for an animal of their size. European researchers are studying bats to understand why they live so long. They hope to make discoveries aimed at fighting the aging process in human beings.Last week, the group of scientists said they had discovered important biological qualities in some bat species.The group studied bat chromosomes(染色体). The scientists were most interested in structures connected to the ends of the chromosomes. They are called telomeres(端粒)，which shorten each time a cell divides. Scientists believe this shortening process causes cells to break down. They say this is what causes aging.The European researchers studied 493 bats from four bat species. The group used information that had been gathered over more than 60 years. Of these animals, the greater mouse-eared bat generally lived an average of 37 years.The scientists said it had telomeres that did not shorten with age. Another Myotis bat holds the record for oldest age, r eaching 41 years.The scientists’ findings suggest that these bats’ cells have the ability to maintain and repair their telomeres. This, they said, helps guard against the aging process.Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expectedto live four years. But, these mammals have been found to live nearly 10 times longer than that. The scientists found that only 19 species of mammals live longer than humans when their body size is considered. Eighteen of these are bats. The only exception is an unusual African rat.32. What decides bats’ aging process according to the text? .A. The body size of the batB. The type of chromosomesC. The building of cellD. The length of telomeres33. How long does a greater mouse-eared bat generally live?A. 19 years.B. 41 years.C. 37 years.D. 60 years.34. We can learn from the text that _________ .A. nineteen kinds of bats could live longer than humansB. the scientists have studied bats for more than six decadesC. the bats studied in the research are of the same speciesD. researchers focus on finding out why humans live long35. In which column of a magazine can you read the text?A. ScienceB. LifestyleC. FashionD. Business第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

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第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解For World Heritage(遗产) Sites, you probably think of places connected with ancient art and culture, and historical buildings. But there are a few of the more unusual sites..Citadel of Haiti.These monuments were built at the end of the nineteenth century when Haiti became independent and the many thousands of black slaves in Haiti were free for the first time. These ex-slaves built the monuments, which The World Heritage List (WHL) describes as a true symbol of liberty..The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India.This railway was opened in 1881 and is still operating today. It crosses a difficult area of mountain landscape and it is a great example of railway engineering. The WHL says that it is the first and still the most outstanding example of a hill passenger railway..Borders of France and Spain.This is an area of great natural beauty and the mountains have many interesting geological shapes. Besides, people there still use a type of agriculture that used to be common in mountainous areas of Europe but has almost completely disappeared in modern times. The WHL says it shows us about past European society through its landscape of villages, fields and mountain roads..Alto Douro, Portugal.This is an area in the North of Portugal where wine has been produced for thousands of years. Nowadays it is world-famous for the port wine that is produced there. The WHL says that this long tradition of wine making has produced a cultural landscape of outstanding beauty that reflects its technological, social and economic development little by little.1．In the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India, you can __________________.A．experience the mountain railway B．enjoy the natural mountain beautyC．explore the railway engineering D．learn the history of the railway2．Which of the following is in honor of freedom?A．The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in India B．Borders of France and SpainC．Citadel of Haiti D．Alto Douro, Portugal3．If you want to learn something about ancient farming, you should go to ___________.A．Alto Douro, Portugal B．Borders of France and SpainC．Citadel of Haiti D．The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway in IndiaPhillip Island is a small island and nature reserve off the coast of South Australia, about 140 km from Melbourne. On the island you can see koalas, kangaroos and the main attraction, the Penguin Parade（归巢）on Summerland Beach.As dusk was approaching, we made our way down to the beach, as did everyone else. On the beach was a stone grandstand, rather cold on the behind, so bring a coat or blanket to sit on. As it got darker, people talked less, keeping an eye out on the beach to see the arrival of that first penguin.Suddenly there was movement at the edge of the surf and all heads turned as one. There, standing by the edge of the water was the smallest penguin we had ever seen. He looked left, then right, as if he was considering crossing a busy road and then he ran quickly across to the sand dunes and the penguin holes.He must have been the scout(侦查员), because after him, there came groups of penguins, some consisted of two or three penguins, and some had about ten or fifteen, but they all made the same mad dash across the sand into the holes, as if they couldn't get there fast enough. The groups started to lessen and finally no more penguins emerged from the sea.We sat on the grandstand for a while, not talking, just feeling awed(敬畏的) at what we'd just seen. Neither of us had ever seen penguins in the wild before, only in zoos and it was an amazing feeling.You could see the penguins here every evening and morning, but they weren't in cages or in small pools. The sea was their playground and it is a sight we would definitely recommend to anyone.You weren't allowed to take flash photographs as it scared them. After the penguins had gone to their holes, you could walk along boardwalks and see them there. That's got to be worth a look.4．What does the text mainly talk about?A．The main attraction on Phillip Island.B．The Penguin Parade on Summerland Beach.C．The beautiful scenery on Phillip Island.D．How to protect the penguins on Phillip Island.5．Which of the following shows the right order of the Penguin Parade?a. The smallest penguin stands in front of the parade and looks around.b. Groups of penguins go after the smallest penguin and dash into the holes.c. The smallest penguin runs quickly to the holes.d. The penguins appear as a whole.e. There are no more penguins on the sea.A．d a c b e B．a b c d eC．a c d b e D．d a b c e6．The text is intended for ___________.A．teachers B．ParentsC．kids D．travelers7．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The best time to see penguins is at noon.B．You could take photos at any time.C．You could see penguins at dawn.D．You could play with the penguins.Patients with light or moderate depression can be successfully treated by swimming with dolphins, researchers said on Saturday.The study was carried out in Honduras, including patients who were thought by the doctors with light of moderate depression coming from the United States and Honduras.For two weeks, half of the group swam and snorkeled (潜泳) with dolphins for an hour a day. At the same time the other half group carried out the same type of water activities, but with the absence of dolphins. Researchers want to find out the influence of water and the natural setting.All the study volunteers didn’t continue to take any drugs or psychotherapy ( 心理治疗) at least for weeks before the start of the study and did not take any drugs during the study, said the researchers from the division of clinical Psychiatry at t e the University of Leicester Medical School.By the end of the study, those people who swam with the dolphins had a greater average reduction in their depressive symptoms than those who did not.The researchers noted that the study supports the theory of biophilia, which thinks that human health and well-being depends partly on the human connection with the natural world. The findings appeared in the issue of the British Medical Journal.Coming from the Greek, biophilia means “love of life”, and it has been developed by biologists to reflect the humans’ natural tendency to connect with nature and animals, leading to interactions and positive emotions that result in psychological treatment.8．Why didn’t the volunteers take drugs before and during the study?A．Because the drugs had no effect at all.B．Because they didn’t want to take drugs.C．Because the result of study might be affected.D．Because they wanted to make the study easier.9．What can we infer from the text?A．We should often swim with dolphins.B．Nature and animals are important to human beings.C．Dolphins need to be protected by human beings.D．There are no effective drugs to treat depression.10．Which of the following statements about biophilia is TRUE?A．The English word means “love of life”.B．The biologists understand it in a new way.C．Actually we don’t use the word any longer.D．It’s a new way to swim with dolphins.11．What’s the main idea of the text?A．Swimming with dolphins can treat depression.B．Patients with depression like swimming with dolphins.C．What’s the relationship between dolphins and people?D．Dolphins are smarter than other animals.Hip-hop culture covers many fields; it includes spoken words, break-dancing, beat-making, painting, fashion, lively design, technology, and more. Hip-hop is becoming the unofficial music in the education world, as more artists launch school programs, summer camps, and other activities connected city youth in the classroom through the beliefs of hip-hop culture. Even more and more university teachers — who once would have been strongly against hip-hop — have joined thecrew. In the past two decades, hip-hop culture, including hip-hop education, has become a legitimate(合法的) field of study in universities and the subject of numerous books.Hip-hop culture has influenced every piece of American and global culture because the culture is so prevalent. Teachers must be willing to engage in it if it's part of the unique reality of their students' lives. That way, teachers can truly be effective, reaching students in a meaningful, culturally connected way.Teachers might at first feel frightened by hip-hop culture, an area in which they might not have previous knowledge or experience. But a lack of knowledge is actually a blessing; the best trained hip-hop educators have been those that are at the beginning disconnected(分离的) from the culture. One of the biggest sayings in hip-hop is “keep it real”. If a teacher comes to the classroom and says, “I don' t know hip-hop, but I recognize that it's your culture and I want to learn,” the kids will teach the teacher, and then the students will be more willing to learn from that educator. Hip-hop is about a respect for youth culture.12．Those who once most probably disagree with hip-hop education are ___________.A．middle school teachers B．unofficial artistsC．the young living in cities D．university teachers13．The underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____________.A．familiar B．similarC．popular D．regular14．The author finds teachers’ lacking in hip-hop culture might be beneficial because _________.A．students will frighten teachers at schoolB．teachers can learn from students in the fieldC．teachers will connected the culture with lessonsD．teachers’ knowledge or experience will be enriched15．Who would the young like to learn from?A．Those who respect their culture.B．Those who are interested in music.C．Those who keep their character real.D．Those who are willing to learn from others.二、七选五To Live Truly in TodayHere are some suggestions on how we should truly live in today. 16．. If we’re out in the town, then the shops and other people will surround us. If we’re in our kitchen , then our kitchen appliances and the sunlight coming in through our window will surround us.Listen to those you meet. When we’re with other people and they’re talking, how of ten do we listen? 17．. We may be nodding, but our minds may be thinking of financial worries, or we may be waiting for the other person to finish their sentence so that we can jump straight in with what we have to say. None of this is true “listening”. In order to truly listen to someone, we must be in the present. 18．. Hang on every word, and give them the freedom to say what they wish without judgment. By truly listening, you remain in the present with each passing word.19．. Each day, we have a number of things that we need to do, or that we’d like to do, or simply that we could do. Focus on one day’s work at a time, rather than a number of days at once. Find all that needs to be done on that day, and nothing else. If something can be put off, then do so and replace it with something else that is more urgent. 20．. Focus on that, and nothing else.A．Focus on what has to be done today.B．To be will aware of the past and the future.C．We may even find ways to avoid it altogether.D．Unfortunately, we don’t see m to listen that much at all.E.Once you know what work is the most urgent, then do it.F.We must really hear what they have to say and not be distracted by our worries.G.No matter where we find ourselves, we are always surrounded by our immediate environment.三、完形填空I remember as a smart child when we met with either family or friends. Someone would come up and mention my high “____21_____” and ask, “What are you going to be when you ______22___?”Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero. _____23____ it was a fireman, artist…As I grew older my dreams of the future _____24____. When I was in college, I was asked, “What will you major in?” This was another question ____25____to find out what I would be when I “grew up”.By then I had set about becoming a ___26______programmer. So I studied and prepared for that. I was studying software full-time for much of my life. I am____27______that I could realize my dream that affords me the opportunity to have a positive_____28_____on someone’s life. However, for many, there is a “_____29____” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the_____30______mental state to attain our______31____. Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, a friend or a co-worker, ____32____the greatest thief is just ourselves.We find ourselves just about______33____the aim, and this “small” voice inside says, “You’ll never____34______.” “Very few have ever done this successfully.’ And on and on the “small” voice______35_____ some kind of failure.Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are_____36_____. It is one of the most important____37______ we have, because it teaches us_____38_____ lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready for _____39______, which is probably just around the corner.There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance (毅力), it will come. So, be true to your dream, and don’t let anyone steal it from you. You can do anything you want to do, so don’t ____40______.21．A．attitude B．resolution C．intelligence D．quality22．A．get up B．grow up C．set up D．pick up23．A．Late B．Before C．Recently D．Instead24．A．changed B．formed C．kept D．continued25．A．imagined B．designed C．supposed D．guessed26．A．car B．radio C．computer D．satellite27．A．satisfied B．surprised C．tied D．devoted28．A．purpose B．resource C．influence D．instruction29．A．thief B．partner C．writer D．worker30．A．same B．exact C．stubborn D．necessary31．A．results B．disasters C．promises D．goals32．A．so B．because C．while D．but33．A．leaving B．reaching C．selecting D．removing34．A．lose B．fail C．succeed D．beat35．A．fears B．predicts C．hears D．reports36．A．achieved B．survived C．admitted D．replaced37．A．cases B．tools C．steps D．methods38．A．hopeless B．logical C．valuable D．technological39．A．failure B．reality C．success D．responsibility40．A．take apart B．give up C．suffer from D．care about第II卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写41．As a result of Yuan Longping’s discoveries, the rice p________ rose greatly.42．The stories about King Arthur and his Knights of the Round Table are l______ not history.43．We are warned that if we continue to destroy the environment, many more animals and plants will becomee____________.44．Tom, who is my c___________, works in the same office with me. 45．A red sky at night i___________ that the following day will be fine.46．The smooth space fight, experts say, marks a big _____________(突破) for Chinese scientists.47．Your company enjoys a good ___________(名声) in this field. I’ve heard that you take care of your employees and offer god salaries.48．I have the bicycle now but my sister was the ____________(最初的) owner.49．They should be careful. The knife is very _________(锋利的).50．A _____________(神秘的) light came from the deserted house.五、其他单句语法填空51．The novel has just ______________(publish) in America.52．Students ___________(graduate) from Beijing University have a bright future in finding their dram jobs.53．The police with dogs are searching the woods _______ the thief.54．A lake is an area of water _____________(surround) by land.55．Lack of space forbids ___________(list) the names of all those who contributed.56．A _____________(fright) hedgehog(刺猬) contracts its body into a ball .57．The newcomer is going ___________ a difficult time.58．She adapted herself quickly _________ the new life in London.59．Tommy claims _______________(read) the novel at the age of 8.60．Large quantities of water ______________(pollute) since the explosion at the chemical plant.六、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省高二下学期第一次月考英语试题第I卷选择题（共70分）I.第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”Robert Friedla nder, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.1. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be ______. .A. The Kingdom of BicyclesB. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’anC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims2. . Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order, ______. .A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, and PakistanC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and India3 What made Friedlander want to come to China?A. The stories about Marco Polo .B. The famous sights in Xi’an .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .4. Friedlander can be said to be ______. .A. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong—mindedBCan trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reason to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree attacked in the woods by caterpillars (毛虫) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that they got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. Then even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special smell---a signal (信号) causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar (花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending message?5. It can be concluded from the passage that caterpillars do not feed on leaves that ______.A. are lying on the groundB. have an unpleasant tasteC. bees don’t likeD. have an unfamiliar shape6. The willow tree described in the passage protected itself by ______.A. growing more branchesB. communicating with birds and beesC. changing its leaf chemistryD. shaking caterpillars off7. According to the passage, the willow tree was able to communicate with other trees by ______.A. waving its branchesB. giving off a special smellC. dropping its leavesD. changing the colour of its trunk8. According to this passage, bees communicate by ______.A. making special movementB. touching one anotherC. smelling one anotherD. making unusual soundCWe use passwords(密码)to keep our personal information secret and safe, but some passwords we use may not be as reliable as we think.Splash Data, a computer security company, recently released a list of the 25 worst passwords of 2011.This list is based on the research of hackers’ files containing stolen passwords. According to the list, “password” is the worst and most common password. Many others on the list are numbers in order either forward (for example,1234) or backward. Letters on the keyboard in order,such as “qwerty” are also ccommon, as well as some first names and animals. “Hackers can easily break into many accounts(账户) just by trying common passwords again and again, ” said Morgan Slain, CEO of Splash Data.How can you make a strong password? It should be eight characters or more, with a mix of letters, numbers and symbols. One way to create a long and easy-to-remember password is to separate short words with spaces or numbers. Having safe passwords is necessary for surfing the Internet safely. But it’s not the only thing you must do to keep safety online. Here are som e other web safety tips:●Never give out information that will allow someone to find you offline. That includes your full name, address and phone number.●Don’t include your real name as part of your online screen name.●Never meet people you met on the Internet in person. If you insist on breaking this rule, meet in a very public place and consider taking an adult with you.Top 10 worst passwords: 1.password 2. 123456 3. 12345678 4. qwerty5. abc1236. monkey7. 12345678. letmein9.trustno1 10. dragon9. What is “Splash Data”?A. A company.B. A TV station.C. A scientist.D. An American.10. Which is the worst and most common password?A. abc123.B. monkey.C. password.D. 123456.11. You can’t put your ______ on the Internet.A. addressB. phone numberC. nameD. A,B and CDGood afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?12. The main purpose of this speech would be to ____ .A. prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kindsC. give advice to travellers to the countryD. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws13. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six14. From the speech we learn that ____A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but yourfriend can buy it for you.B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossingswhen crossing the road.D. You can’t make noise except at night.15. The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means ____ .A. keep in touch withB. get in touch withC. joinD. reportE第二节七选五根据内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

鹤岗一中2018~2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. ledD. to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查现在分词短语作状语。

句意：这一消息震惊了公众，引起了人们对学生在校安全的极大关注。

所填词汇与句子主语之间为主谓关系，且在句中充当状语成分，故用现在分词形式，选B。

2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert.A. hold downB. hold upC. hold outD. hold back【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语搭配。

句意：为了阻挡沙漠中的风沙，人们种了很多树。

A. hold down压制；B. hold up 举起；C. hold out伸出；D. hold back阻止。

根据句意可知，这里指“阻挡风沙”，故选D。

3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词用法。

句意：美国人说的英语和英国人说的英语只有轻微的不同。

此处用that代指前文The4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. to have finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词作宾语。

黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语6月月考试题鹤岗一中高二学年下学期6月月考英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分Ⅰ卷(两部分，共90分)第一部分：单项选择（（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. We should consider the students' request _____ the school library provide morebooks on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where2. ______, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD. Had you asked me3. _____got into the room_____ the telephone rang.A. He hardly; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when4. You may imagine what great difficulty I had ________ complicated ideas in simpleEnglish.A. expressingB. to expressC. expressedD. express5. Thanks to Mr. Smith, the father and the son eventually ________after ten years'cold relationship between them.A. took upB. made upC. looked upD. turned up6. He was _______his bravery in his fight with the robber．A. honoured withB. honoured asC. in honour ofD. honoured for7. Pointing to the hospital on _____roof there is a parking garage, Granny told methat was ____I was born.A. whose; whatB. which; whatC. which; whereD. whose; where8. Jack has a large ____ of books while Tom has a large ________of money.A. amount; numberB. number; amountC. plenty; amountD. amount; lot9. — Have you watched Gravity, _______ the best film in 2013?—Yes. It is a survival story _________ in space.A. considered; settingB. considered; setC. considering; setD. considering; setting10. —How about eight o’clock outside the cinema?— That _________ me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits11. —Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t kn ow, _______.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also12. Mother was always scolding him for leaving things _____ , but to her satisfaction,he _____them ______today.A. in order；put；in orderB. on order； place； in orderC. out of order；put；in orderD. by order；place；in order13. In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack ______a meal, but thetraditional English breakfast is a full meal.A. less thanB. more thanC. other thanD. rather than14. The Voice of China has set up a stage some people can achieve their dreams.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when15. I just don’t understand _______ that prevents so many Americans from being ashappy as one might expect.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is16. The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity ,but it may be some time _________the situation improves.A. sinceB. whenC. beforeD. unless17. I have no idea____________ the book is __________ to your English study.A. whether ; of great valueB. if ; of great valueC. that ; so valueD. how ; very valuable18. --Does the young man _____ there have possession of the company?--No, The company is _____ his father.A. standing; in the possession ofB. stood; in the possession ofC. standing; in possession ofD. stand; in possession of19. Successful people always make _____ preparations for any potential setbacks.A. finalB. urgentC. abruptD. adequate20. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.A.will he realizeB. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize第二部分：阅读理解第一节(共15小题；每小题 2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

黑龙江鹤岗一中18-19高二上学期年末考试--英语第一卷〔选择题，共115分〕第一部分：听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题I.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()1.Whatdayisittoday?A.It'sTuesday.B.It'sWednesday.C.It'sThursday.()2.WhatdidthewomanaskTomtodo?A.Typethepapers.B.Writethepapers.C.Checkthepapers.()3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ataweddingparty.B.Atabirthdayparty.C.Ataget-together.()4.Whatisthemandoingprobably?A.Mendingthecomputer.B.Findingsomeinformation.C.Waitingforthewoman.()5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Managerandworker.第二节〔共15小题：每题15分，总分值22.5分〕请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

()6.Whowentonapackageholiday?A.TonyandBetty.B.TonyandJulia.C.JuliaandBetty.()7.Howdidthemanliketheholiday?fortable.B.Disappointing.C.Wonderful.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

鹤岗一中2018~2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safety atschool.A.having ledB. leadingC. ledD.to lead2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sandin the desert.A.hold downB.hold upC.hold outD.hold back3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different fromin England.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.to havefinished5.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve thefinal success.A.being doneB.doC.to be doneD.to do6.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I coulddo something forher one day.A.in returnB.in commonC.in theoryD.in turn7.I’m tired out. I all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping8.Although this medicine can cure you your illness, it has a bad effect on you.A.for,inB.of,onC.for,onD. of,at9.The old farmers was at the thought of the experience in the forest.A.terrified, terrifyingB.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrified ,terrifiedD. terrifying,terrifying10.If he my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.A.followedB.should followC.had followedD.would followed11.The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.A.to be sentB.to sendC.being sentD.sending12.I don’t know exactly what they are working on,but I’ve got roughidea offield of their research.A.the ,a B不填,the C.the, 不填 D.a,the13.All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting; you must make sure that no one is .A.left outB.set asideC.cut offD.kept away14.Mary is willing to make friends with shares the same hobbies and interests with her.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.no matter who15.Being out of work, Jane can no longer her friends to dinner and movies as she used to.A.treatB.appealC.restrictD.afford16.From time to time Jason turned round, he was searching for someone.A.as ifB.even ifC.if onlyD.what if17.My suggestion is that you the meeting next Sunday.A.heldB.would holdC.should holdD.could hold18.Misunderstanding from the lack of communication, unless properly, may lead to serious problems.A.arose,handlingB.arising,handledC.was raised,to handleD.risen,being handled19.It’s on the festival occasions the family get together he misses his late father.A.where,thatB.which,whenC.when,thatD.that,when20. as one of the most talented artists in European history,he couldn’t have sold a single work without his brother’s assistance.A.ThinkingB. ViewedC. SaidD.Considering第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

鹤岗一中2018~2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. ledD. to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查现在分词短语作状语。

句意：这一消息震惊了公众，引起了人们对学生在校安全的极大关注。

所填词汇与句子主语之间为主谓关系，且在句中充当状语成分，故用现在分词形式，选B。

2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert.A. hold downB. hold upC. hold outD. hold back【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语搭配。

句意：为了阻挡沙漠中的风沙，人们种了很多树。

A. hold down 压制；B. hold up举起；C. hold out伸出；D. hold back阻止。

根据句意可知，这里指“阻挡风沙”，故选D。

3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词用法。

句意：美国人说的英语和英国人说的英语只有轻微的不同。

此处用that代指前文The English，that in England意为“在英国说的英语”。

故选C.4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. to have finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词作宾语。

鹤岗一中2018—2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.考试时间：120分钟满分：150分Ⅰ卷(两部分，共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 10 分）第一节(共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What instrument is the woman best at playing？A. Erhu.B. Violin。

C. Piano.【答案】B【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

2。

【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What is the possible relationship between the speakers？A。

Classmates. B。

Strangers。

C。

Workmates.【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略.3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What is the man doing?A. Buying a book. B。

Chatting with a friend. C. Asking the way。

【答案】C【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略。

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略.4。

【此处有音频，请去附件查看】Why is the woman late for her class again?A。

She has to prepare the supper.B。

She has to do her homework。

C. She has to meet some friends。

【答案】A【解析】【分析】此题为听力题，解析略.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略.5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers going to do？A。

鹤岗一中2018—2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分Ⅰ卷(两部分，共90分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分 10 分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What instrument is the woman best at playing?A．Erhu. B．Violin. C．Piano.2．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Workmates.3．What is the man doing?A．Buying a book. B．Chatting with a friend. C．Asking the way. 4．Why is the woman late for her class again?A．She has to prepare the supper.B．She has to do her homework.C．She has to meet some friends.5．What are the speakers going to do?A．Go skiing. B．Go to school. C．Clean the snow. 第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

第I卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APhiladelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family—friendly attractions．Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront. Visitors can relax in a hammock, play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess. Don’t miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross River RinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross River Rink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family. Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site(现场的)bar and restaurant all year round．Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show’s most lovable characters. A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun．Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia’s Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three-to-five minute tales about the colonial(殖民的)era as part of Once Upon a Nation. Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys. Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square．1. Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?A. People who are fond of colorful lights．B. People who have a preference for skating．C. People who want to have a relaxing day．D. People who are interested in water activities．2. Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?A. Blue Cross River RinkB. Sesame PlaceC. The Parx Liberty CarouselD. Spruce Street Harbor Park3. What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?A. It can be visited all year round．B. It is available at a small charge．C. It is educational for children．D. It is aimed at serving the public．BThe Chinese television reality show called “Wonderful Friends”, where entertainers hug whale sharks, kiss lions, feed pandas and dress up baby chimpanzees, has come under fire from wildlife protectors who want it to be stopped, saying such activities are cruel and are dangerous for both the humans and animals.The show is the latest hit from Hunan TV, which has attracted more than 196,000 followers. In each show, popular stars are given zoo-keeping tasks that allow them to interact with wild animals in order to bring humans and animals closer together.Animal welfare advocates(倡导者) say that is exactly what should be avoided. Dave Neale of Animals Asia (an advocacy group) said, “It is hugely misleading to the public about the needs and welfare of captive animals (圈养动物) and putting the animals’ welfare and health at risk.”“What they don’t realize is that wild animals need space,” said Xie Yan, a zo ologist and China director of the Wildlife Conservation Society. “Putting clothes on chimpanzees is not as adorable as you may think from the animals’ point of view.I guess their idea was to get their viewers to love and protect the animals,” Ms. Xie adde d, “but we do not agree with this approach for entertainment.”Using famous people to focus public attention on wildlife is a common practice in conservation campaigns. The Chinese basketball legend Yao Ming went to Africa and highlighted the problem of elephant and rhinoceros poaching (偷猎) in the documentary “The End of the Wild”. “But differently, he, as a human observer, kept his distance and was there to see the hard truth of poaching, and that is different from a show created to attract viewers.” Ms Xi e said.Critics (评论家)also argue that the show violates (违反) Chinese wildlife protection laws.4. Which one of the following statements is TRUE?A. Many people like the show because of its dangerous activities.B. Xie Yan is against persuading the public to love and protect animals.C. Some think the show is against wildlife protection laws of China.D. The reality show makes no difference to wildlife at all.5. According to Ms Xie, “Wonderful Friends” is basically different from “The End of the Wild”, becau se ______.A. they both invite different popular stars to show upB. their purposes and ways to approach animals are differentC. they shoot (拍摄) different numbers and kinds of speciesD. their filming locations are different6. What’s the author’s attitude towards “Wonderful Friends”?A. Worried.B. Uninterested.C. Disappointed.D. Not mentioned.7. The passage would most likely be found ______.B. in a newspaper A. on a notice boardC. in a fashion magazineD. in an ad of wildlife protectionCI cry easily. I cried when a boy in the film suffered from an incurable disease. I cried when an athlete broke a world record.One night my wife and I were going to dinner at a friend's．As we went towards the house, I noticed a car pulling out from the sidewalk. Just ahead, another car was waiting to back into theparking space．But before he could do so a yellow car came up from behind and sneaked into the space．While my wife went ahead into our friend' s house, I stepped into the street．“Hey,”I said, “this parking space belongs to that guy.”I gestured towards the man ahead, who was looking back angrily. At that moment I was feeling pretty manly．“Mind your own business!”the driver told me．“No,”I said. “You don' t understand. That fellow was waiting to back into this space.”Things quickly heated up, until finally he jumped out of the car. My God, he wasextremely large. He grabbed me and shook his rock of a fist at me.I tasted blood. I was terrified．Almost in a panic, I ran to my friend's front door. As a former Marine(海军), as a man, I felt absolutely embarrassed as my wife and friends asked me what had happened. All I could say was that I had had an argument about a parking space. They were sensitive and letit go at that．Perhaps half an hour later, the doorbell rang．For some reason I was sure that the huge man had returned for me.My blood ran cold. My hostess got up to answer it, but I stopped her. I knew I had to face up to my fear．I opened the door. There he stood. “I came back to apologize,”he said in a low voice. “I am ashamed of myself. The Brooklyn Navy Yard where I've worked for ten years is closing. Today I got laid off. I' m not myself. I hope you’ll accept my apology.”I remembered that after I closed the door, I stood there for a few minutes alone with tears in my eyes．8. What did the author do when a yellow car drove into the parking space?A．He blamed the driver． B．He beat the driver．C．He asked the driver to apologize．D．He ran to his friend' s house for help．9. What do we know about the yellow car's driver?A．He was rude and liked fighting．B．He lost his job and felt terrible that dayC．He was famous for his bad temper．D．He tried to get the author's parking space．10. What does the underlined sentence mean?A．I became quite calm．B．I couldn't move with cold．C．I felt extremely frightened． D．I was too angry to say anything．11. What kind of person is the author?A．Direct and serious． B ．Humorous and open-minded．C．Honest and ambitious． D ．Warm-hearted and understandingDIt’s a common phenomenon that modern people now have difficulty sleeping. Drinking milk is thought to be helpful. A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night’s sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discover ed that “night milk” contains more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety. The study,by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powdermade from cows milked both during the day and at night. Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious thanthose fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study publishedin The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and causedthe mice to sleep longer. While the effect of cows’ milk harvested at different timehas not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggestedto those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-freeand additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.12．According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_________.A. started sleep more easilyB. were less activeC. were more anxiousD. sleep longer13．Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A. It’s used in sleeping drugsB. It’s been tested on mice for tentimesC. It can make people more energeticD. It exists in milk in great amount 14．What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Milk and MelatoninB. Night Milk and SleepC. Little Fat in MilkD. Milk Drinking and Health15．How does the author support the theme of the text?A. By giving examplesB. By stating argumentsC. By explaining statistical dataD. By providing research results第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启用前黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读理解（题文）I-drive 360Looking for things to do in after you’ve visited Disney World? Families should head for I-drive360: an 18-acre entertainment complex centred around a 400-foot tall observation wheel-the Coca-Cola Orlando eye that offers breathtaking views of Central Florida. There two on-site museums make I-Drive360 stand out. Skeletons: Museum of Osteology features 500 complete animal skeletons (骨骼) that provide remarkable look into the world of wildlife. Sea Life Orlando is an interactive underwater adventure allowing you to observe sea species up close from inside a thrilling 360-degree ocean tunnel.Lake Eola ParkLocated in the heart of downtown Orlando, Lake Eola Park is continuously rated one of the best things to do in Orlando by both visitor and locals alike. Whether you want a leisurely walk or a heart-pumping jog, you can taste the peaceful scenery along the 1.5-kilometre pathway that lines the lake. Feeling romantic?Wonder WorksWonder Works was actually built to look as though it was dropped upside-down on an otherwise ordinary Orlando city block! No, your eyes aren’t playing tricks on you—here everything is upside down! Kids of all find the 100-plus hands-on exhibits inside the striking structure just as mind-blowing, from the natural disasters-themed displays to a 36-foot-high indoor ropes course.College Park NeighborhoodVoted ‘‘Orlando’s Best Neighborhood,” it’s here you’ll find the Dubsdread Golf Course (the only public golf course in the city), and some of the best food Orlando has to offer. In the fall, College Park plays host to a popular Jazz Festival, with as many as 10 bands playing on three stages dotted throughout the neighborhood.1．（小题1）What makes I-drive360 most famous?A．The Coca-Cola Orlando Eye.B．Its size and ideal location.C．Its two on-site museums.D．The 360-degree ocean tunnel.2．（小题2）If you have a mood for a walk, where would you go?A．I-Drive360.B．Lake Eola Park.C．Wonder Works.D．College Park Neighborhood.3．（小题3）What can we know about Wonder Works?A．It has earned a lot of money.B．Many hands are working there.C．No adult will be admitted into it.D．It is educational and entertaining.4．（小题4）What do the four attractions have in common?A．They are all Orlando-based.B．They are closely located.C．They all are seaside ones.D．They are all for children.【答案】1．2．C3．4．B【小题3】【小题3】D【小题4】【小题4】A【解析】【分析】本文属于应用文，该宣传手册介绍了奥兰多市的四处游览胜地。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期期中考试高二英语试题★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

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不按以上要求作答无效。

4、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。

5、保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。

6、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safetyatschool.A.having ledB. leadingC. ledD.to lead2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert.A.hold downB.hold upC.hold outD.hold back3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from inEngland.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.to have finished5.We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the finalsuccess.A.being doneB.doC.to be doneD.to do6.The old lady helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do somethingforher one day.A.in returnB.in commonC.in theoryD.in turn7.I’m tired out. I all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping8.Although this medicine can cure you your illness, it has a bad effect on you.A.for,inB.of,onC.for,onD. of,at9.The old farmers was at the thought of the experience in the forest.A.terrified, terrifyingB.terrifying,terrifiedC.terrified ,terrifiedD. terrifying,terrifying10.If he my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.A.followedB.should followC.had followedD.would followed11.The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.A.to be sentB.to sendC.being sentD.sending12.I don’t know exactly what they are working on,but I’ve got rough idea offield of their research.A.the ,a B不填,the C.the, 不填 D.a,the13.All the people on the list must be told to attend the meeting; you must make surethat no one is .A.left outB.set asideC.cut offD.kept away14.Mary is willing to make friends with shares the same hobbies and interestswith her.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.no matter who15.Being out of work, Jane can no longer her friends to dinner and movies as she used to.A.treatB.appealC.restrictD.afford16.From time to time Jason turned round, he was searching for someone.A.as ifB.even ifC.if onlyD.what if17.My suggestion is that you the meeting next Sunday.A.heldB.would holdC.should holdD.could hold18.Misunderstanding from the lack of communication, unless properly, maylead to serious problems.A.arose,handlingB.arising,handledC.was raised,to handleD.risen,being handled19.It’s on the festival occasions the family get together he misses his late father.A.where,thatB.which,whenC.when,thatD.that,when20. as one of the most talented artists in European history,he couldn’t havesold a single work without his brother’s assistance.A.ThinkingB. ViewedC. SaidD.Considering第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2018-2019学年黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学高二下学期第一次月考（开学）英语试题2019-2-28考试时间：120分钟满分：150分共 5 页第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题0.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman probably feelA. Angry.B. Happy.C. Worried.2. What did the man dogA. He had some drinks.B. He made a phone call.C. He looked after the woman.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a supermarket.4. What are the speakers probably doingA. Operating a computer.B. Doing an experiment.C. Checking the power.5. What does the man say about the accident?A. The bus was speeding.B. The driver lost control of the truck.C. The bus driver made a sudden turn.第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

鹤岗一中2018—2019学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间：120分钟满分：150分Ⅰ卷(两部分，共90分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分 10 分）第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What instrument is the woman best at playing?A．Erhu. B．Violin. C．Piano.2．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates. B．Strangers. C．Workmates.3．What is the man doing?A．Buying a book. B．Chatting with a friend. C．Asking the way. 4．Why is the woman late for her class again?A．She has to prepare the supper.B．She has to do her homework.C．She has to meet some friends.5．What are the speakers going to do?A．Go skiing. B．Go to school. C．Clean the snow. 第二节（共15小题）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

鹤岗一中2018~2019学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用（满分20分）单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The news shocked the public, to great concern about the student’s safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. ledD. to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查现在分词短语作状语。

句意：这一消息震惊了公众，引起了人们对学生在校安全的极大关注。

所填词汇与句子主语之间为主谓关系，且在句中充当状语成分，故用现在分词形式，选B。

2.People have planted a great many trees in order to wind and sand in the desert.A. hold downB. hold upC. hold outD. hold back【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语搭配。

句意：为了阻挡沙漠中的风沙，人们种了很多树。

A. hold down压制；B. hold up举起；C. hold out伸出；D. hold back阻止。

根据句意可知，这里指“阻挡风沙”，故选D。

3.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词用法。

句意：美国人说的英语和英国人说的英语只有轻微的不同。

此处用that代指前文The English，that in England意为“在英国说的英语”。

故选C.4.We can hardly imagine Tom the heavy task in a single day.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. to have finished【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词作宾语。

黑龙江省鹤岗市一高2020-2021学年高二英语下学期6月月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ABackcountry for beginners: the best destinations in Canada When carried out safely, your first backcountry trip will leave you lifelong memories, opening a getaway into nature. But the leap from car camping to backcountry requires preparation and learning. Here are some recommended trips for backcountry beginners: Grundy Lake Provincial ParkThe park’s 9 backcountry sites are a 30-minute paddle (划船) away. Grundy Lake is motor-boat free. Your sites are quiet enough for a true backcountry trip. Each site comes equipped with a fire pit (坑) and a picnic table.Bon Echo Provincial ParkMany visitors don’t know about the 25 canoe-in campsites located on Joeperry and Pearson Lakes. A short canoe trip of 30-minute will get you to your campsite. At each campsite, you will find a picnic table, tent space and a toilet nearby.Charleston Lake Provincial ParkExperience the best of the Canadian Shield, and hike or paddle your way to 10 backcountry campsites. Travel time can range from 10 minutes to 2 hours. All sites come equipped with elevated tent platforms, a picnic table, a fire grill, and a toilet.Murphys Point Provincial ParkPaddle through Big Rideau Lake (part of the historic Rideau waterway) to access 14 backcountry campsites. Most are located 5-45 minutes away from the boat launch. You’ll find a picnic table, tent space, and a pit toilet nearby each site. Paddle back to visit Murphys’ piece of living h istory: the Mica Mine!Remember: backcountry travel requires careful consideration of packing, route planning, meal planning, safety, and your skill level.1．You can do the followings at Grundy Lake Provincial Park EXCEPT _______.A．Paddling. B．Having a picnic. C．Taking a motor-boat. D．Cooking2．Which park has the most campsites?A．Grundy Lake Provincial Park. B．Bon Echo Provincial Park.C．Charleston Lake Provincial Park. D．Murphys Point Provincial Park.3．In which section of a newspaper can you probably find this passage?A．Health. B．Science C．Education. D. Travel.BMy motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours. My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summer’s road trip.As I began to prepare for our next 500-mile car trip, I came across a book Jim Trelease’s The Read Aloud Handbook. This could be the answer to my problem. I thought. So I put Roald dahl’s James and the Giant Peach into my bag. When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen.We soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a well-written book makes the long miles pass more quickly. Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip.I read Wilson Rawls’s Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach. We arrived just behind the power crews restoring (恢复) electricity after a tropical storm. The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm. When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation, “The book you read in the car.”Road trips still offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers. But we continue to read as we roll across the country. And I'm beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the time. For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds. And maybe we’ve started something that will pass on to the next generation.4．Why did the author start reading in the car?A．She wanted to have a better journey.B．She wanted to keep a family traditionC．Her children were addicted to music.D．She wanted to kill the time.5．How did the children react after the author read a few lines?A．They soon settled down. B．They hid themselves.C．They kept quarrelling. D．They continued to fight in their seats. 6．What can we learn about the author and her family’s trip to the beach?A．They had a good time on the beach.B．They enjoyed reading on the road.C．They were caught in a storm.D．They thought it had passed too quickly.7．Which can be the best title for the text?A．Better Reading than Traveling B．Books that Changed My ChildrenC．Road Trips Full of Challenges D．Reading Makes Great Road TripsCPinocchio may be just a children’s fairy tale, but Spanish scientists at the University of Granada recently investigated this so-called “Pinocchio effect” and found that our noses don’t grow when we tell a lie, but actually shrink a bit.Dr. Gómez Milán and his team developed a lie detector test that used thermography （温度记录法）to tell if people were lying, and found that whenever participants in their research were being untruthful, the temperature of the tip of their nose dropped up to 1.2℃, while the temperature of their forehead increased up to 1.5℃. Scientist also found that drop in temperature at nose level actually caused it to slightly shrink, although the difference is undetected by the human eye.“One has to think in order to lie, which rises the temperature of the forehead,” Dr. Gómez Milán explained the findings. “At the same time we feel anxious, which lowers the temperature of the nose.”For this study, researchers asked a number of 60 students to perform various tasks while their temperature is scanned by thermal imaging （热成像）technology. One of these tasksrequired making a 3 to 4 minutes call to their parents or a friend and telling a significant lie. Participants had to make up the lie themselves during the call. Interestingly, this lie detector picked up the “Pinocchio effect” temperature difference in 80 percent of the test subjects, which is a better rate of success than that of any modern lie detector.“With this method we have achieved to increase accuracy”, said Dr. Gómez Milán, who added that law enforcement interviewers could one day combine other lie detection technology with thermal imaging to achieve better results.8．Why does the writer talk about Pinocchio in the first paragraph?A．To tell a fairy tale. B．To give an example.C．To talk about a scientist. D．To introduce the topic.9．What is “Pinocchio effect”?A．Our noses will shrink when we tell a lie.B．Our noses will grow when we tell a lie.C．The temperature of the forehead falls if we lie.D．The temperature of the student rises for anxiety.10．How did Dr. Gómez Milán feel about the lie detector?A．Confident. B．Surprised.C．Doubtful D．Puzzled..11．What lesson can we learn from the text?A．A lie will travel very hard. B．Truth is better than lie.C. Many ways to bring a liar to light. D．Once a liar always a liar.DOne in five women and one in eight men are becoming more tired and less productive, according to a new Australian study on mobile phone use.Led by the Queensland University of Technology in Australia, researchers surveyed 709 mobile phone users across the country aged 18 to 83 and asked them a series of questions based on a similar study 13 years ago. Identifying a phenomenon "technoference (科技干扰)", researchers discovered a significant increase in people blaming their devices for losing sleep, becoming less productive and even getting more aches and pains".According to the study's lead author Dr Oscar, the issue is so bad that 24 percent ofwomen and 15 percent of men are now considered to be " problematic mobile phone users". "When we talk about technoference, we're referring to the everyday intrusions (侵入)and interruptions that people experience due to mobile phones and their usage," he said. "Our survey found technoference had increased among men and women. For example, self-reports relating to the loss of sleep and productivity showed that these negative outcomes had significantly increased during the last 13 years. This finding suggests that mobile phones are potentially increasingly affecting aspects of daytime functioning due to lack of sleep. "Compared to a 2005 study, "technoference" issues for 18 to 24-year-old experienced a surprising 40. 9 percent rise, while those aged 25 to 29 also recorded a dramatic increase of 23. 5 percent.Oscar said that with the number of smartphone users around the world expected to surpass 2. 5 billion before the end of this year, the problem of "technoference" could get even worse. "The speed and depth of smartphone take-up makes our population particularly vulnerable to some of the negative consequences of high mobile phone use." he said. "Rapid technological innovations have led to dramatic changes in today's mobile phone technology, which can improve the quality of life for phone users but also result in some negative outcomes. "12．How are people affected by technoference according to the text?A．It makes people addicted to communicating online.B．It causes people to sleep less at night.C．It pushes people to work at a fast pace.D．It brings negative outcomes to people of all ages.13．Which group are most influenced by smartphones?A．Children. B．Young manC．Young women. D．Seniors.14．What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in paragraph 5 probably mean?A．Easily hurt. B．Widely spread.C．Deeply devoted D．Absolutely accustomed.15．What does the text mainly talk about?A．The increasing side effects of smartphones.B．Ways to solve technoference problem.C．Smartphones and people's happiness.D．The popularity of smartphones.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。