高中常考的136个动词的不规则变化表

136个动词的不规则变化表，高中三年都在考完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词！1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地①恰好地,正好地① (用于答语)完全正确。

6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过ly adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的；n 病人17.plain adj 简单的，朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地①附带地22.silent adj 沉默的23.calm adj 平静的，冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间，同时27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的，有效的29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的①富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的，物理的48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅，只=only 50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地，灿烂地52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地54.accurate adj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的56.urgent adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见=apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地，比较地69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地75.highly adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地，坚固地77.extremely adv 极端地，非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地79.eagerly adv 热切地；渴望地80.badly adv 很，非常81.slightly adv 稍微，轻微地82.equally adv 平等地tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的①多嘴的①健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的90.similar adj 类似的，相似的91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的92.sooner or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地95.now and then 偶尔，有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing 得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing 挂/绞死hang hung/hanged hung/hanged hangs hanging 有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏，隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping 知道know knew known knows knowing 放，放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading跳跃；跳leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaps leaping 越学习learn learnt/learned learnt/learned learns learning离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying 点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting 失去lose lost lost loses losing 做，制作make made made makes making 可能，可以may might意欲，想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking误解，误会misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood misunderstands misunderstanding必须must must克服，战胜overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 赶上，超过overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking 支付pay paid paid pays paying放，放下put put put puts putting读，阅读read read read reads reading 重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding归还，报repay repaid repaid repays repaying 答去掉rid rid rid rids ridding 骑ride rode ridden rides riding 响，打电ring rang rung rings ringing 话给升，上升rise rose risen rises rising 跑run ran run runs running 说，说话say said said says saying 看见see saw seen sees Seeing 找，找方seek sought sought seeks seeking 法卖sell sold sold sells selling 送send sent sent sends sending 安放set set set sets setting 缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing 摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking 将，将要shall should刮脸shave shaved shaven/shaved shaves shaving发光shine shone/shined shone/shined shines shining 射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明，指show showed shown/showed shows showing 示关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping 嗅，闻smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smells smelling 播种sow sowed sown/sowed sows sowing 说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking 急行speed sped/speeded sped/speeded speeds speeding 拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spells spelling 花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出，流spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 出吐唾沫，spit spat spat spits spitting 喷出分裂split split split splits splittingspoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 坏展开；传spread spread spread spreads spreading 播站，立stand stood stood stands standing偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing粘住，刺，stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 戳打strike struck struck strikes striking发誓，诅swear swore sworn swears swearing 咒打扫，扫sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 地游泳swim swam swum swims swimming摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging拿take took taken takes taking教teach taught taught teaches teaching撕tear tore torn tears tearing告诉tell told told tells telling想think thought thought thinks thinking抛，掷throw threw thrown throws throwingunderstand understood understood understands understanding 解承担，保undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking 证醒wake woke/waked woken/waked wakes waking穿wear wore worn wears wearing编织，组weave wove woven weaves weaving 合将，将要will would得胜win won won wins winning缠绕wind wound/winded wound/winded winds winding写write wrote written writes writing。

动词不规则变化⼤全（带翻译）1、A A A型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost cost cut（割）cut cuthit（打）hit hithurt 伤害）hurt hurtlet（让）let letput（放）put putread (读）read read2、AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beat beaten3、ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run 4、ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hangedhang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learnt mean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战⽃）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand(明⽩) understood understood5、ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）began begun drink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim(游泳) swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（⽣长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出⽰）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgottenspeak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokendrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升⾼）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainlie(说谎) lied lied see（看见）saw seen wear（穿）wore wornam/is(是) was beenare（是）were been。

动词词形的变化规则一、原形（do）→三单形式（does）
二、原形（do）→ing形式（doing）：
三、原形（do）→过去式（did）→过去分词（done）
不规则动词表【129个】1．A-A-A型【无变化: 18个】
2．A-A-B型【现在式和过去式同形: 1个】
3．A-B-A型【现在式和过去分词同形：4个】
4．A-B-B型【过去式与过去分词同形: 55个】【1】eep变为ept (4个)
【2】变为aught/ ought（7个）
【3】词尾的“d”变为“t”或词尾是“n”加“t” (8个)
【4】其他(37个)
5．A-B-C型【现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同：45个】【1】in、im的变化【i-a-u型】【7个】
【2】过去分词以n或ne结尾【37个】
①aw及ow的变化【过去式以ew结尾，过去分词以wn结尾】
②元音是i的开音节的变化【过去分词以en结尾】
③ear的变化【过去式以ore结尾，过去分词以orn结尾】
④其他
6．有过去式，无过去分词（情态动词）【5个】。

136个动词的不规则变化表，高中三年都在考完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词！1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

6.fortunately adv 幸运地7.surprisingly adv 令人惊讶的8.hardly adv 几乎不 9.instead adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地 11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的13.simply adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过ly adv 即，也就是15.not nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不16.patient adj 耐心的；n 病人 17.plain adj 简单的，朴素的18.familiar adj 熟悉的 19.lucky adj 幸运的20.amazing adj 令人惊异的21.accidentally adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地22.silent adj 沉默的 23.calm adj 平静的，冷静的24.secret adj 秘密的 25.otherwise adv 否则26.meanwhile adv 期间，同时 27.besides adv 除…..以外还有28.efficient adj 高效的，有效的 29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的33.sensitive adj 敏感的，体贴的34.honest adj 诚实的 35.confident adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的37.thoughtful adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的38.lighthearted and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而40.private adj 私人的(private cars)41.personal adj 个人的(personal belongings)42.unique adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的44.precious adj 宝贵的，珍贵的45.essential adj 必要的，重要的 46.worthwhile adj 值得的47.physical adj 身体的，物理的 48.sudden adj 突然的49.merely adv 仅仅，只 =only 50.rarely adv 罕见的51.splendidly adj 极好地，灿烂地 52.increasingly adv 越来越多地53.naturally adv 自然地 54.accurate adj 精确的，准确的55.ridiculous adj 可笑的，荒谬的 56.urgent adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的58.frequently adv 经常地,频繁地59.especially adv 特别地，尤其地=particularly60.obviously adv 显而易见 =apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地63.eventually adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的65.acceptable adj 可以接受的66.available adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的67.accessible adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的68.relatively adv 相对地，比较地 69.approximately adv大约70.absolutely adv 绝对正确地 71.punctual adj 守时的72.gentle adj 温柔的 73.neatly adv 整洁地74.entirely adv 完全地 75.highly adv 高度地，非常地76.strongly adv 强烈地，坚固地 77.extremely adv 极端地，非常78.reasonably adv 合乎情理地 79.eagerly adv 热切地；渴望地80.badly adv 很，非常 81.slightly adv 稍微，轻微82.equally adv 平等地 tely adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的85.energetic adj 精力充沛的，有活力的86.talkative adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的87.impressive adj 影象深刻的 88.traditional adj 传统的89.practical adj 实践的,实际的 90.similar adj 类似的，相似的91.convenient adj 方便的，便利的 92.sooner or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地95.now and then 偶尔，有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的100.doubtful adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

不规则动词变化表①A-B-B 型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本意义bend bent bent 使变曲bring brought brought 带来；引起；产生buy bought bought 购买；采购catch caught caught 接住；抓住；赶上；染上deal dealt dealt 分配；分给dig dug dug 挖（土）；掘地feel felt felt 触摸（某物）；感觉到fight fought fought 搏斗；奋斗；斗争；find found found 发现；找到；get got got/gotten 收到；接到；得到；成为have had had 有；吃；喝；进行；经受hear heard heard 听见；听说；得知hold held held 拿住；抓住；抱；举行keep kept kept 留下；保留；继续lay laid laid 放置；产（卵）leave left left 离开；把……留下；剩下learn learntlearned learntlearned学；学习；获悉；得知lend lent lent 借出；借给lose lost lost 失去；丧失；损失make made made 做；制作；制造；使得meet met met 遇见；碰见；相遇babysit babysat babysat 照顾婴儿pay paid paid 付钱；给……报酬say said said 说，讲sell sold sold 卖；销售shine shone shone 发光；照耀；照射sit sat sat 坐；就座sleep slept slept 睡，睡觉；睡着smell smelt smelt 闻出；嗅；发出气味spend spent spent 用（钱）；花（时间）；度过stand stood stood 站立；直立；位于；经受teach taught taught 教，教授；传授tell told told 告诉；讲述；吩咐think thought thought 想，思考，认为understand understood understood 懂；理解；领会win won won 赢；获胜；赢得，获得build built built 建筑，建造feed fed fed 喂养hang hung hung 悬挂，吊sweep swept swept 打扫send sent sent 送，派shoot shot shot 射击spit spat spat 吐（痰）spoil spoilt spoilt 溺爱，损坏，破坏flee fled fled 逃离lead led led 引导；致便；领导mislead misled misled 把…引错方向;给…带错路mean meant meant 意思是…②A-B-A型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义overcome overcame overcome 克服，战胜become became become 变为，成为come came come 到来；出现run ran run 跑，奔跑；③A-B-C型变化不定式过去式过去分词基本含义Be was/were been 有；存在；是；成为begin began begun 开始blow blew blown 吹，刮；吹响break broke broken 打破）；损坏，撕开choose chose chosen 选择，挑选，选取do did done 做，干drink drank drunk 喝；饮drive drove driven 驾驶（车）：驱赶eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为fly flew flew 飞；飞行；forget forgot forgotten 忘记；遗忘；忽视freeze froze frozen （使）结冰；冷冻give gave given 送给；授予；供给；go went gone 去；离去；行驶；；到达grow grew grown 变成；生长；发育；种植know knew known 知道，懂得；了解；认识lie lay lain 躺；平卧；平放ride rode ridden 骑马、自行车等；搭乘ring rang rung （铃等）鸣响；打电话rise rose risen 上升；上涨；起立see saw seen 看见；察觉；领会show showed shown/showed 给……看；展出；表明shake shook shaken 颤抖sing sang sung 唱，唱歌speak spoke spoken 说话；会说（语言）；steal stole stolen 偷；窃取swim swam swum 游水；游泳take took taken 拿；服用；乘坐；花费throw threw thrown 投，抛，扔，掷wake woke woken 醒，醒来，叫醒wear wore worn 穿，戴。

136个动词的不规则变化表，高中三年都在考#完形填空常考的107个形容词和副词！1. immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj 清楚的，清晰的adj 小心翼翼的adj 生动的，逼真的》adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。

adv 幸运地adv 令人惊讶的adv 几乎不adv 代替，相反10. properly adv 适当地；正确地；恰当地11. specially adv 专门12.reliable adj 可靠的，可信赖的…adv 简单地；仅仅，只不过adv 即，也就是nearly = far from = nowhere near 远非，远远不，一点也不adj 耐心的；n 病人adj 简单的，朴素的adj 熟悉的adj 幸运的20.]21.amazing adj 令人惊异的adv ①偶然地;意外地②附带地adj 沉默的adj 平静的，冷静的adj 秘密的adv 否则adv 期间，同时adv 除…..以外还有》adj 高效的，有效的29. flexible adj 灵活的plex adj 复杂的31. smooth adj 平稳的，光滑的，顺利的32.regularly adv 定期的，有规律的adj 敏感的，体贴的:adj 诚实的adj 自信的36.shy adj 害羞的，羞涩的adj ①深思的,沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的and optimistic adj 无忧无虑而且非常乐观的39.nevertheless adj 然而-adj 私人的(private cars)adj 个人的(personal belongings)adj 唯一的,独一无二的;独特的43.favorable adj 赞同的，有利的adj 宝贵的，珍贵的adj 必要的，重要的adj 值得的adj 身体的，物理的adj 突然的adv 仅仅，只=only adv 罕见的adj 极好地，灿烂地adv 越来越多地adv 自然地adj 精确的，准确的adj 可笑的，荒谬的adj 紧急的，急迫的57.shallow adj 浅的，肤浅的adv 经常地,频繁地adv 特别地，尤其地=particularlyadv 显而易见=apparently61.necessarily adv 必要地，必须地，必然地62.generally adv 一般地，通常地adv 最终，最后64.adoptable adv 可采用的,可收养的adj 可以接受的adj 可利用的,可使用的，可得到的adj 易接近的，易受影响的，可理解的adv 相对地，比较地adv大约adv 绝对正确地adj 守时的adj 温柔的adv 整洁地adv 完全地adv 高度地，非常地adv 强烈地，坚固地adv 极端地，非常adv 合乎情理地adv 热切地；渴望地adv 很，非常adv 稍微，轻微地adv 平等地adv 最近84.enthusiastic adj 热情的;热烈的;热心的adj 精力充沛的，有活力的adj ①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的adj 影象深刻的adj 传统的adj 实践的,实际的adj 类似的，相似的adj 方便的，便利的or later 迟早，早晚93.more or less 或多或少，差不多，几乎94.once in a while 偶尔，时不时地and then 偶尔，有时96.willingly adv 情愿地97. unexpectedly adv 出乎意料地98.unwillingly adv 不情愿地99. unforgettable adj 难忘的adj 可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的101. hardly / scarcely adv 几乎不102. respectable adj 值得尊敬的103. respectful adj 恭敬的，有礼貌的104. distinguished adj 著名的；卓著的；高贵的105. complicated adj 难懂的，复杂的106. awkward/clumsy adj 尴尬的，笨拙的107. previous adj 以前的。

136个英语动词不规则变化表136个英语动词不规则变化表，初中三年都在考，太重要了！动词不规则变化是初中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。

它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，因此，趁这个暑假时间充裕，赶快把下面136个最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！136个动词的不规则变化表词义原形过去式过去分词第三人称单数现在分词是be was/were been is being出生bear bore born bears bearing 打beat beat beaten beats beating 变become became become becomes becoming 开始begin began begun begins beginning 弯曲bend bent bent bends bending 咬bite bit bitten/bit bites biting 流血bleed bled bled bleeds bleeding 吹blow blew blown blows blowing 打破break broke broken breaks breaking 带来bring brought brought brings bringing 建筑，建设build built built builds building燃烧burn burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburns burning爆发burst burst burst bursts bursting 买buy bought bought buys buying 能够can could投，抛cast cast cast casts casting 捉catch caught caught catches catching 选择choose chose chosen chooses choosing来come came come comes coming 值，花费cost cost cost costs costing 割cut cut cut cuts cutting 对付deal dealt dealt deals dealing 挖，掘dig dug dug digs digging 做do did done does doing 拉draw drew drawn draws drawing做梦dream dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdreams dreaming喝drink drank drunk drinks drinking 驾驶，驱赶drive drove driven drives driving 吃eat ate eaten eats eating 落下fall fell fallen falls falling 喂feed fed fed feeds feeding 觉得feel felt felt feels feeling 战斗fight fought fought fights fighting 发现find found found finds finding 逃，消失flee fled fled flees fleeing 飞fly flew flown flies flying禁止forbid forbade/forbadforbidden forbids forbidding预测，预报forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforecasts forecasting忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting 宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing 得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing挂/绞死hang hung/hangedhung/hangedhangs hanging有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏，隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping 知道know knew known knows knowing 放，放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading跳跃；跳越leap leapt/leapedleapt/leapedleaps leaping学习learn learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedlearns learning离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting 失去lose lost lost loses losing 做，制作make made made makes making 可能，可以may might意欲，想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking 误解，misunders misundersto misunderst misunderstands misundersta误会tand od ood nding必须must must克服，overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 战胜赶上，overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking 超过支付pay paid paid pays paying放，放put put put puts putting 下读，阅read read read reads reading 读重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding归还，repay repaid repaid repays repaying 报答去掉rid rid rid rids ridding骑ride rode ridden rides riding响，打ring rang rung rings ringing 电话给升，上rise rose risen rises rising 升跑run ran run runs running说，说say said said says saying 话看见see saw seen sees Seeing找，找seek sought sought seeks seeking 方法卖sell sold sold sells selling送send sent sent sends sending安放set set set sets setting缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking将，将shall should要刮脸shave shaved shaven/shavedshaves shaving发光shine shone/shined shone/shinedshines shining射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明，指示show showedshown/showedshows showing关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping嗅，闻smell smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmells smelling播种sow sowed sown/sowedsows sowing说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking急行speed sped/speeded sped/speededspeeds speeding拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspells spelling花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出，流出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 吐唾沫，喷出spit spat spat spits spitting 分裂split split split splits splitting 溺爱，损坏spoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 展开；传播spread spread spread spreads spreading 站，立stand stood stood stands standing 偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing粘住，刺，戳stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 打strike struck struck strikes striking 发誓，诅咒swear swore sworn swears swearing 打扫，扫地sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 游泳swim swam swum swims swimming 摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging 拿take took taken takes taking 教teach taught taught teaches teaching 撕tear tore torn tears tearing 告诉tell told told tells telling 想think thought thought thinks thinking 抛，掷throw threw thrown throws throwing了解，理解understandunderstood understood understandsunderstanding承担，保证undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking醒wake woke/waked woken/wakedwakes waking穿wear wore worn wears wearing 编织，组合weave wove woven weaves weaving 将，将要will would得胜win won won wins winning缠绕wind wound/windedwound/windedwinds winding写write wrote written writeswriting。