NBU系统配置手册大全
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NBU备份系统配置指南NBU(NetBackup)备份系统是一款基于客户端/服务器体系结构的数据备份和恢复软件。
它提供了一种强大而灵活的解决方案,可帮助组织有效保护其关键数据。
本指南将帮助您了解如何正确配置NBU备份系统,以确保数据安全和高效性。
1.硬件要求:-网络适配器:您需要至少具有2个千兆以太网适配器,其中一个用于备份流量,另一个用于管理流量。
确保适配器与备份服务器和客户机都相互连接。
-存储系统:确保您拥有足够的存储空间来存储备份数据。
计划合理的存储层次结构,并确保存储系统的性能足够满足备份和恢复操作的需求。
2.软件要求:-操作系统:NBU可以部署在Windows、Linux、UNIX等多种操作系统上。
根据您的环境,选择合适的操作系统,并确保所有相关的操作系统补丁和更新已经安装。
-数据库:如果您使用了数据库,如Oracle、SQL Server等,确保您已经安装了所需的数据库软件,并且数据库已经正确配置和运行。
3.安装和配置备份服务器:-配置备份策略:根据您的组织需求,配置备份策略。
这包括选择备份类型(完整备份、增量备份等)、备份时间表和保留期限等。
-配置存储单元和介质管理:配置存储单元,包括存储设备(磁带库、磁盘阵列等)和存储介质(磁带、磁盘等)。
确保存储设备和介质已经正确连接和配置。
-配置认证:配置合适的认证方法以确保备份服务器和客户机之间的安全通信。
这可以包括使用SSL证书进行加密通信。
4.安装和配置客户机:-配置客户端策略:配置合适的客户端备份策略。
这包括选择备份类型、备份时间表和保留期限等。
-配置客户机资源:在备份服务器上配置客户机资源,以便备份服务器可以访问客户机上的文件和数据。
这可以通过添加客户机主机名、IP地址等信息来完成。
5.测试和优化备份系统:-测试备份和恢复:运行测试备份和恢复任务,以确保备份和恢复操作正常运行,并且数据完整性得到保证。
-监控和优化备份系统:使用NBU提供的监控工具和报告功能来监控备份任务的性能和效果。
3NBU 管理界面4配置存储单元..................................................... 5配置备份策略(Policy)...........................................5.1如何规划一个Policy......................................................................................5.2如何创建一个Policy...................................................................................... 6其它安装配置.....................................................6.1定义NetBackup全局属性 ..............................................................................6.2重新定义保存期限等级 ................................................................................6.3Multiplexing(MPX)多路共享...................................................................6.3.1何时使用Multiplexing.........................................................................6.3.2如何配置Multiplexing.........................................................................6.4限制备份带宽,调整备份速度 ....................................................................6.4.1配置方法..............................................................................................6.5配置Media Server ..........................................................................................6.6配置bp.conf (Server)文件.........................................................................6.7配置bp.conf (Client)文件 .........................................................................6.8配置Email通知............................................................................................... 7管理NetBackup....................................................7.1备份NetBackup数据库 ..................................................................................7.2管理NetBackup进程 ......................................................................................7.2.1用bpps显示NetBackup目前正在运行的进程 ....................................7.2.2启动NetBackup进程............................................................................7.2.3停止NetBackup进程............................................................................7.3管理Client文件的恢复 ..................................................................................7.4负载平衡 ........................................................................................................7.5Duplicating(复制),Verifying(核查)和 Importing(导入)操作 .....7.5.1复制(Duplicating)...........................................................................7.5.2核查(Verifying)...............................................................................7.5.3导入(Importing).............................................................................. 8任务监视器(Activity Monitor)...................................8.1Activity Monitor的界面.................................................................................8.2使用Job Monitor ............................................................................................8.2.1任务监视器作用..................................................................................8.2.2查看任务细节...................................................................................... 9NetBackup报告.................................................... 10备份的恢复...................................................11设备管理(device manager)...................................11.1增加一个机械手 ............................................................................................11.2增加一个驱动器 ............................................................................................11.3机械手与驱动器配置实例 ............................................................................12介质管理.....................................................12.1如何启动介质管理.....................................................................................12.2配置V olume Pool........................................................................................12.2.1增加一个V olume Pool.........................................................................12.2.2Scratch V olume Pool............................................................................12.3增加卷.........................................................................................................12.3.1使用Robot Inventory功能增加一个机械手控制的卷 .......................12.3.2不使用Robot Inventory功能增加一个卷 ...........................................12.4移动卷.........................................................................................................12.5Deassign一个卷 .............................................................................................12.6改变一个卷的属性.....................................................................................12.7更换一个卷.................................................................................................12.7.1更换但不用相同的Media ID ..............................................................12.7.2更换但使用相同的Media ID ..............................................................13bpadm和vmadm.....................................................13.1bpadm .............................................................................................................13.2vmadm ............................................................................................................13.3tpconfig...........................................................................................................14使用和维护步骤...............................................14.1配置NetBackup基本步骤...........................................................................14.2磁带机的清洗.............................................................................................14.3在一个库体中,NetBackup如何选择使用一个介质...............................14.4如何恢复NetBackup本身的数据库...........................................................14.5如何使用tar读出NetBackup的备份 ..........................................................1VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是VERITAS 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件,它支持多种操作系统,包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
NBU 备份系统详细操作手册之维护与安装第1章维护对于一个关键业务系统而言,数据资料是整个系统运作的核心。
一旦由于系统硬件的功能失效,存储介质的老化损坏,人为的错误操作,以及各种难以预料的外界因素导致数据意外丢失或损坏,那么将会对于企业业务运做造成无法估量的影响。
所以必须对数据存储系统的完整性和可靠性以及整体的运行状况给与高度重视,并根据整体的检查结果,提供一个完善的调整和优化建议,以避免在各种极端情况下造成的重大损失。
1.1 NBU中添加环境变量的方法A. Unix 系统修改 /etc/profile 文件,添加:B. Linux 系统修改 /etc/.bash_profile ,添加C. Windows 系统点击打开控制面板中系统选项,点击选择高级中环境变量选项,其中选择添加系统变量,按照 NBU 安装路径设置,如下图示例选择修改系统变量中其中的路径内容如下:;%NETBACKUP%/bin; %NETBACKUP%/bin/admincmd; %NETBACKUP%/bin/goodie s1.2 N BU服务自启动、停止脚本位置D. AIXE. Alpha Tru64F. HP-UXG. Linux Red HatH. Linux SuSEI. Other 操作系统1.3 N BU启动、关闭的方法J. Master 主机的关闭 NBU 的方法:K. Master 主机的启动 NBU 的方法:L. Media Server 主机的关闭 NBU 的方法:M. Media Server 主机的启动 NBU 的方法:N. 使用 bpps 检查进程启动情况1.4 日常维护健康检查的内容和示例运行结果NBU 的项目规划、安装、配置等实施工艺必须严谨规范,细小技术环节处理的得当,没有发现严重影响系统稳定运行的部分,检查内容和范围请参考如下内容:O. 进程检查#bpps – xP. 备份索引完整性检查(3 个月):#bpcatlist – online – since-months 3此命令是记录所有备份操作在 NBU 的 catalog 的记录;检查结果输出(举例说明):Q. 主机全局变量配置检查:#bpconfig – Ubpconfig 命令显示 NetBackup 全局配置属性。
NetBackup配置使⽤指南(NBU配置使⽤指南)⽬录1 VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介 (3)2 NBU基本概念 (5)3 NBU 管理界⾯ (6)4 配置存储单元 (8)5 配置备份策略(Policy) (14)5.1 如何规划⼀个Policy (15)5.2 如何创建⼀个Policy (17)6 其它安装配置 (30)6.1 定义NetBackup全局属性 (30)6.2 重新定义保存期限等级 (32)6.3 Multiplexing(MPX)多路共享 (33)6.3.1 何时使⽤Multiplexing (34)6.3.2 如何配置Multiplexing (34)6.4 限制备份带宽,调整备份速度 (35)6.4.1 配置⽅法 (36)6.5 配置Media Server (36)6.6 配置bp.conf (Server)⽂件 (37)6.7 配置bp.conf (Client)⽂件 (37)6.8 配置Email通知 (38)7 管理NetBackup (39)7.1 备份NetBackup数据库 (39)7.2 管理NetBackup进程 (44)7.2.1 ⽤bpps显⽰NetBackup⽬前正在运⾏的进程 (44)7.2.2 启动NetBackup进程 (45)7.2.3 停⽌NetBackup进程 (45)7.3 管理Client⽂件的恢复 (45)7.4 负载平衡 (45)7.5 Duplicating(复制),Verifying(核查)和 Importing(导⼊)操作. 46 7.5.1 复制(Duplicating) (46)7.5.2 核查(Verifying) (48)7.5.3 导⼊(Importing) (48)8 任务监视器(Activity Monitor) (50)8.1 Activity Monitor的界⾯ (50)8.2 使⽤Job Monitor (51)8.2.1 任务监视器作⽤ (51)8.2.2 查看任务细节 (51)9 NetBackup报告 (53)10 备份的恢复 (58)11 设备管理(device manager) (63)11.1 增加⼀个机械⼿ (64)11.2 增加⼀个驱动器 (67)11.3 机械⼿与驱动器配置实例 (68)12 介质管理 (70)12.1 如何启动介质管理 (70)12.2 配置V olume Pool (71)12.2.1 增加⼀个V olume Pool (71)12.2.2 Scratch V olume Pool (72)12.3 增加卷 (73)12.3.1 使⽤Robot Inventory功能增加⼀个机械⼿控制的卷 (73)12.3.2 不使⽤Robot Inventory功能增加⼀个卷 (74)12.4 移动卷 (75)12.5 Deassign⼀个卷 (76)12.6 改变⼀个卷的属性 (76)12.7 更换⼀个卷 (79)12.7.1 更换但不⽤相同的Media ID (79)12.7.2 更换但使⽤相同的Media ID (79)13 bpadm和vmadm (80)13.1 bpadm (80)13.2 vmadm (80)13.3 tpconfig (80)14 使⽤和维护步骤 (81)14.1 配置NetBackup基本步骤 (81)14.2 磁带机的清洗 (81)14.3 在⼀个库体中,NetBackup如何选择使⽤⼀个介质 (81)14.4 如何恢复NetBackup本⾝的数据库 (82)14.5 如何使⽤tar读出NetBackup的备份 (82)1VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是VERITAS 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件,它⽀持多种操作系统,包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
VERITAS-NetBackup管理操作手册VERITAS NetBackup TM 6.0 管理维护手册VERITAS NetBackup TM6.0 (2)VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介 (4)NBU基本概念 (6)管理界面 (8)存储单元管理 (9)创建新的存储单元 (9)修改已有存储单元的属性 (14)删除已有的存储单元 (15)存储单元属性 (16)策略管理 (18)创建备份策略 (18)修改备份策略 (25)修改计划 (26)修改客户端设置 (28)手工备份 (29)目录管理 (31)察看报告 (31)状态监控 (33)拓扑监控 (34)作业监控 (35)服务监控 (37)进程监控 (37)驱动器监控 (38)VERITAS NETBACKUP (NBU) 简介NBU是Veritas 公司提供的企业级备份管理软件,它支持多种操作系统,包括UNIX、Microsoft Windows、OS/2以及Macintosh等。
目前,NBU是国际上使用最广的备份管理软件。
NBU采用全图形的管理方式,同时提供命令行接口,适应不同的用户需求。
它提供了众多的性能调整能力,从管理角度看,其高性能特征十分明显。
如提供多作业共享磁带机、大作业并行数据流备份、完善的监控报警、动态备份速度调整等能力,为用户的集中式存储管理提供了灵活和卓有成效的手段。
通过管理界面,管理员可以设置网络自动备份策略,这些备份可以是完全备份,也可以是增量备份。
管理员也可以手动备份客户端数据。
客户端用户可以从客户端备份(Backup)/恢复(Restore)/归档(Archive)自己的数据。
同时,NBU还管理存储设备。
如果采用磁带库,它可以驱动机械手(磁带库使用机械手作为磁带自动加载工具),管理磁带。
NBU 包括Server/Client软件:1.在需要连接存储设备(如磁带库或光盘库)的服务器上安装Server 软件。
NBU备份系统操作手册目录第1章维护对于一个关键业务系统而言,数据资料是整个系统运作的核心。
一旦由于系统硬件的功能失效,存储介质的老化损坏,人为的错误操作,以及各种难以预料的外界因素导致数据意外丢失或损坏,那么将会对于企业业务运做造成无法估量的影响。
所以必须对数据存储系统的完整性和可靠性以及整体的运行状况给与高度重视,并根据整体的检查结果,提供一个完善的调整和优化建议,以避免在各种极端情况下造成的重大损失。
1.1N BU中添加环境变量的方法1、 Unix系统修改/etc/profile文件,添加:PATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/binPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmdPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodiesPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/volmgr/binexport PATHMANPATH=$MANPATH,/usr/openv/manexport MANPATH2、 Linux系统修改/etc/.bash_profile,添加PATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/binPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/admincmdPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodiesPATH=$PATH:/usr/openv/volmgr/binexport PATHMANPATH=$MANPATH,/usr/openv/manexport MANPATH3、 Windows系统点击打开控制面板中系统选项,点击选择高级中环境变量选项,其中选择添加系统变量,按照NBU安装路径设置,如下图示例选择修改系统变量中其中的路径内容如下:;%NETBACKUP%/bin; %NETBACKUP%/bin/admincmd; %NETBACKUP%/bin/goodies1.2N BU服务自启动、停止脚本位置1、 AIX/etc/2、 /etc/ Tru64/sbin/S77netbackup/sbin/K01netbackup/sbin/netbackup3、 HP-UX/sbin/S777netbackup/sbin/K001netbackup/sbin/netbackup/sbin/K001nbclient/sbin/S951nbclient/sbin/nbclient4、 Linux Red Hat/etc/netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient5、 Linux SuSE/etc/netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/nbclient /etc/K01nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient6、 Other 操作系统/etc/S77netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/K01netbackup/etc/netbackup/etc/S95nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/K01nbclient/etc/nbclient1.3N BU启动、关闭的方法1、 Master主机的关闭NBU的方法:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/;或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup stop2、 Master主机的启动NBU的方法:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup3、 Media Server主机的关闭NBU的方法:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/;或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup stop4、 Media Server主机的启动NBU的方法:/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/或/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/goodies/netbackup5、使用bpps检查进程启动情况/usr/openv/netbackup/bin/bpps -x1.4日常维护健康检查的内容和示例运行结果NBU的项目规划、安装、配置等实施工艺必须严谨规范,细小技术环节处理的得当,没有发现严重影响系统稳定运行的部分,检查内容和范围请参考如下内容:✓进程检查#bpps –x✓备份索引完整性检查(3个月):#bpcatlist –online –since-months 3此命令是记录所有备份操作在NBU的catalog的记录;检查结果输出(举例说明):Backupid Backup Date Files Size Sched Policy Catarcid S C Files filedms1_06 Nov 18 11:06:46 2007 1 288k Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_91 Nov 18 11:06:31 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_02 Nov 18 11:03:22 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0dms1_94 Nov 18 11:03:14 2007 1 Default-Application-Backup dms1rmanfull0 1 0✓主机全局变量配置检查:#bpconfig –Ubpconfig 命令显示NetBackup 全局配置属性。
Veritas NetBackup ™ for Network Data Management Protocol (NDMP) SupportNote: For additional information on configuration, functionality and limitations of the following vendors’ software when using NetBackup for NDMP, please see the following document:/pub/support/products/NetBackup_Enterprise_ Server/267773.pdfNote: Where it states “and later” or “and higher”, that means all double-dot releases would also be supported (e.g., 6.5 and later means 6.5.1, 6.5.2, etc. are also supported). Sometimes double-dot releases are listed separately because the feature set has changed.For Veritas NetBackup 6.0 Enterprise Server and NetBackup Server configurationsNote: Shared Storage Option (SSO) for NDMP in NetBackup 6.0 may be used with any of the vendors’ software listed below, even though SSO for NDMP is not listed as a supported feature, if the software supports remote NDMP and remote NDMP is used for the backup.Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.1,6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•To use the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality, 6.5.2 or later is requiredNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilitiesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.1.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilities•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAP7.2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilitiesEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Version5.1.23.0 andhigherVersion5.2.11.3 andhigherVersion 5.3and higherVersion 5.4.18and higherVersion 5.5.19and higher•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPEMC Centera CBRM 2.0.2with hot fixesfor:LGTpa79587LGTpa80638LGTpa82667CBRM 2.0.4•Remote NDMP•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Please read/docs/267773.htm forlimitations and additional informationAgami Systems agamiOS 1.2.2 •Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups •Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceBlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversion 3.3Version 4.2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performance•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and media servers can share tape drives when using 3-way NDMPHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIBM Data ONTAP7.1.0.1P2•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot andSnapVault DSU capabilitiesIBM Data ONTAP7.1.1•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup Advanced Client NAS Snapshot,SnapVault DSU and NearStore DSU capabilities•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesIsilon OneFS v3.5 •Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups •Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceIsilon OneFS v4.0•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsMirapoint 3.6.5 – GR,3.7.3•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•See Mirapoint web site for list of compatible tape drivesand libraries•Only allows use of a single tape driveNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality•NetBackup Shared Storage Option – NDMP hosts and mediaservers can share tape drives when using direct-attach or3-way NDMPOverland Storage GEOn:FW Q76C•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsPillar Data Systems 1.1.9, 1.5•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.0x, 4.1x•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.20MO•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceFor Veritas NetBackup 5.x Enterprise Server and Server configurationsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.1,6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•To use the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS Snapshotfunctionality, 6.5.2 or later is requiredNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.1 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Version5.1.23.0 andhigherVersion5.2.11.3 andhigherVersion 5.3and higherVersion 5.4.18and higherVersion 5.5.19and higher•Direct-attach backups•3-way NDMP backups require NetBackup 5.0 MP3 or 5.1•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server require NetBackup 5.0 MP3 or 5.1•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NetBackup 5.0 MP1 or 5.1 is required for tar formatbackups.•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.EMC Centera CBRM 2.0.2with hot fixesfor:LGTpa79587LGTpa80638LGTpa82667CBRM 2.0.4•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Please read/docs/267773.htm forlimitations and additional informationVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesAgami Systems agamiOS 1.2.2 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceBlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversion 3.3version 4.2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi AMS/WMS NASModularsystem04-00-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIBM Data ONTAP7.1.0.1P2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityIBM All versions ofData ONTAP7.1.1 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetails•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotcapabilityIsilon OneFS v3.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceIsilon OneFS v4.0 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media serverVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesMirapoint 3.6.5 – GR,3.7.3•Direct-attach, 3-way and remote-NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•See Mirapoint web site for list of compatible tape drivesand libraries•Only allows use of a single tape driveNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•Supports the NetBackup 5.1 Advanced Client NAS SnapshotfunctionalityOverland Storage GEOn:FW Q76C•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsPillar Data Systems 1.1.9, 1.5•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.0x, 4.1x•Remote NDMP and 3-way NDMP backupsSun Microsystems StorEdge NASOS version4.20MO•Direct-attach, remote NDMP and 3-way backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceFor NetBackup DataCenter 4.5 and NetBackup BusinesServer 4.5 configurations [from initial release and all Maintenance Pack (MP) and Feature Pack (FP) releases]Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.0,6.1, 6.2R2 and6.3.3•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsNetwork Appliance All versions ofData ONTAP7.0 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Versions 4.0,4.1, 4.2,5.0,5.1.9 andhigher, 5.2 andhigher and 5.3and higher•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance is supported.•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. Check EMC Celerra supported device matricesfor complete details.•NetBackup 4.5 MP7 or FP7 is required for use in “3-way”or “remote NDMP” configurations.•Note that tar format backups require either the Celerra beconfigured to only use NDMP v3 or that NetBackup 4.5 MP7or FP7 is installed. Contact EMC for assistance inconfiguring this.BlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversions 1.1,1.2 and2.1•Only direct-attach backups with this version ofSiliconUpdateDinoStor V3.6.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-01•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverHitachi NAS BladeBackup Restore02-02 and03-01-02 andlater•3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.4.2 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHitachi All versions ofData ONTAP6.5 and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsIsilon OneFS v3.5 •3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackup media server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restore performanceNEC SC-LX 1.1 orlater•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia serverONStor, Inc. EverON v1.2.3and later•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape-server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backupsSpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape-server-enabled libraries (via GbE•3-way NDMP backupsSpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFSEMC IP4700 FLARE 2.0, 2.1Sun Microsystems Version 4.2,build 170 orgreater•Only remote NDMP backups with this version of software.Auspex Systems NS2000 orNS3000 NetOS 3.02,4.1•NetOS does not support tape duplicationMirapoint 2.7.3, 3.0•Direct-attach backupsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesHewlett Packard NAS8000 NASOS 1.6•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformanceProcom NetForceOS 3.3.5For NetBackup DataCenter 3.4 and NetBackup BusinesServer 3.4 configurationsVendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesNetwork Appliance Data ONTAPversions 6.0,6.1, 6.2R2•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Remote NDMP backups using Solaris or Windows NetBackupmedia server•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported. See/osn/info/config_gbe.html for fulldetailsEMC Celerra File Server (all models) Versions 4.0,4.1•Direct-attach and 3-way NDMP backups•Direct Access Restore for optimized file restoreperformance•NDMP tape server enabled libraries (via GbE) aresupported.BlueArc Corporation SiliconUpdateversions 1.1and 1.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version ofSiliconUpdateQuantum P1000 Series 2.01, 2.10•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backups•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlySpectra Logic Treefrog TAOS 4.1.20•These are NDMP tape server-enabled libraries (via GbE)•3-way NDMP backups•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlySpinnaker Networks SpinFS 1.0.2•Only direct-attach backups with this version of SpinFS•Supported for use with DataCenter configurations onlyEMC IP4700 FLARE 2.0, 2.1Vendor SoftwareReleaseSupported FeaturesAuspex Systems NS2000 orNS3000 NetOS 3.02,4.1•NetOS does not support tape duplicationMirapoint 2.7.3, 3.0•Only direct-attach backupsProcom NetForceOS 3.3.5。
备份服务器联调指导华为技术有限公司版权所有侵权必究业务安全 NBU集中备份联调手册系统联调指导内部公开修订记录备份服务器联调指导内部公开目录第1章概述 (1)1.1 文档说明 (1)1.2 联调步骤 (2)1.3 概念原理 (2)1.3.1 介质管理 (2)1.3.2 备份的备份 (8)第2章备份介质联调 (9)2.1 联调前提 (9)2.2 物理磁带库联调指导 (10)2.3 虚拟磁带库联调指导 (20)2.4 磁盘设备联调指导 (20)第3章 NBU Catalog备份恢复联调 (23)3.1 联调前提 (23)3.2 联调操作 (24)3.2.1 NBU Catalog备份 (24)3.2.2 NBU catalog恢复 (32)第4章附录 (37)4.1 附录一 NBU系统操作指导 (37)4.1.1 启动NBU服务器 (37)4.1.2 停止NBU服务器 (38)4.1.3 使用NBU 管理界面 (39)4.2 附录二 NBU DR文件远程拷贝脚本(SUSE) (42)4.3 附录三 NFS共享目录设置(SUSE) (45)备份服务器联调指导内部公开关键词:NetBackup NBU 集中备份联调摘要:本文档主要用于指导在NBU中完成备份介质配置,以及 NBU Catalog备份恢复联调。
缩略语清单:参考资料清单:备份服务器联调指导内部公开第1章概述1.1 文档说明本文档主要用于指导在SUSE环境中,使用NBU中进行备份介质配置,并完成NBU Catalog备份恢复联调。
在成套资料,本文档处于如下位置:备份服务器联调指导内部公开1.2 联调步骤⏹备份介质联调1)配置存储设备(带库、磁盘阵列、虚拟带库)2)配置磁带(带库、虚拟带库)3)划分卷池(带库、虚拟带库)⏹NBU Catalog备份恢复联调1)配置NBU Catalog备份任务并执行2)NBU Catalog恢复联调1.3 概念原理1.3.1 介质管理在NBU中,使用卷(Volume)、卷池(Volume pool)、卷组(Volume Group)、存储单元(Storage Unit)和存储单元组(Storage Unit Groups)来管理和使用备份介质。
NBU备份系统维护手册版本1.02015-01-13目录NBU备份系统维护手册 (1)1介绍 (3)适合读者 (3)本文范围 (3)2NETBACKUP软件管理 (4)软件控制台界面 (4)NBU常用命令 (4)日常维护指导 (7)查看备份作业情况 (7)手工发起备份策略 (8)服务管理 (9)查看服务 (9)启动服务 (9)停止服务 (9)备份策略设定 (10)police 属性 (11)设定日程表 (14)设定文件列表 (18)设定客户端 (19)activity monitor中显示的信息 (20)基本排障 (20)磁带状态 (20)检查磁带的状态 (20)查看磁带机状态 (20)Activity Monitor (21)Oracle相关 (22)oracle配置检查 (22)恢复oracle备份 (25)日志收集 (26)收集备份系统信息 (27)维护检查内容 (28)日检查 (28)月检查 (29)季度检查 (30)3磁带FULL后取出的操作步骤 (32)查询磁带状态 (32)弹出磁带 (33)命令操作 (33)图形操作 (33)4查询磁带上的数据 (37)查询backupid (37)查询backupid对应的备份时间 (41)查询backupid对应的备份的文件列表 (42)5附件 (44)NBU命令手册 (44)NBU故障排查手册 (44)NBU状态码手册 (44)1 介绍本文介绍Netbackup的日常维护操作。
1.1 适合读者本文档适用于备份系统的维护人员,主要针对NBU备份系统而定,主要包含的内容有查看备份的状态码和一些常用的查询命令,以及针对数据库备份的troubleshooting相关日志查看。
1.2 本文范围本文档涵盖以下范围。
•Netbackup软件管理•磁带库管理2 NetBackup软件管理2.1 软件控制台界面2.2 NBU常用命令1、登陆:使用root用户、密码以ssh登录到终端。