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(1) I have a basketball . I don’t have a basketball.
(2)She has a soccer ball.
She doesn’t have a soccer ball.
(3)Jane likes vegetables and salad. Jane doesn’t like vegetables and salad.
They are students.
Do a summary: 单数句变复数句的方法:四变一去一坚持 四变1.指示代词this→these that→ those
2.am,is → are 3.可数名词单数→ 复数 4.人称代词I→we, he/she/it→ they
一去 去掉a/an
一坚持 句中定冠词the,形容词词 性物主代词不变
1. I am a student.(改为一般疑问句并 作肯定回答)
Are you a student?
Yes, I am. 2.These are my books.(改为一般疑问句)
Are these your books? 3.I have a soccer ball.(改为一般疑问句并 作否定回答)
Who词成句的方法:
1.看清标点符号 首先根据句末的问号或句号,判断句子是问 句还是陈述句。
2.如果要求连陈述句,我们可以采用以下 方法: (1)陈述句的基本结构:主语+谓语+宾语。 先找到主语(you,he,she,it,we,they),指示 代词(this,that,these,those)等,或者 名词,把这些词放在句首。
(2)要找到动词,这些动词一般是be(am,is, are)或实义动词。
(3)时间地点居最后,地点在前,时间在后
3.如果是疑问句:采用以下方法: (1)如果有特殊疑问词,根据特殊疑问句 的结构:特问词+一般疑问句来做题。
(2)如果句中有be动词,根据Be(am,is, are)+主语+其它?来解题;如果句中 有Do/Does,根据Do/Does+主语+V原+其它? 来解题。
否定回答:No,主语D+isbce+unsost. in 2.单当数句时中,有在实句义首动加词g时Droo,u,主p主s语语不是是第第三三人人称称单
数时,在句首加Does,动词用 原形 。
肯定回答:Yes,主语+do/does. 否定回答:Yes,主语+don't/doesn't.
1.读句子,找be动词,在be后加 not,其 余不变。
(5)划线部分是“时间”, 用When (6)划线部分是“原因” , 用Why
(7)划线部分是“价格”,用How much (8)划线部分是“年龄”,用How old
通过第四关
将下列单词组成句子,注意标点符号提示:
1.this,his,is,pen,green(?) Is this his green pen?
Do you have a soccer ball?
No,I don't. 4.She likes strawberries.(改为一般疑问句)
Does she like strawberries?
1.句子中有be,把 be 提到句首,am变 are, I,we变 you ,my,our变 your ,句末用? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be.
Welcome!
Middle School
初一英语专题复习
句型转换
Time waits no man . 时间不等人
Believe in yourself,you can do it! 相信自己,你一定能行!
肯定句变一般疑问句
肯定句变否定句
单数句变复数句
句型转换
对划线部分提问
连词成句
He Jiong's Team Xie Na's Team
Have a try:
1. My name is Li Ming.(对划线部分提问) What is your name ?
2.She is my sister.(对划线部分提问) Who is she ?
3.The blue sweater is 19 dollars.(对划线部 分提问)
How much is the blue sweater? 4.The key is on the table.(对划线部分提问)
+50分
按要求完成下列句子:
1.My pencils are in the pencil box.(对划线部 分提问) _W__h_e_r_e __a_r_e__ your pencils? 2.That is my schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句) _I_s__ __th_a_t__ your schoolbag? 3.She likes oranges and pears.(改为否定句)
PK
按要求完成下列句子:
1.This is my friend.(改为复数句)
These are my friends. 2.That is my pencil.(改为复数句)
Those are my pencils. 3.It is an orange.(改为复数句)
They are oranges. 4.He is a student.(改为复数句)
Where is the key?
▲合作探究
对划线部分提问的方法:1.选准疑问词
(1)划线部分是“姓名、号码、事物”用 What(什么)
(2)划线部分是“颜色”, 用what color (什么颜色)
(3)划线部分是“地点”, 用where (在哪里)
(4)划线部分是“人或人的身份”用who (谁)
(1) I am a student.
I am not a student. (2)This is my friend.
This is not my friend.
(3)Those are my books.
Those are not my books.
2.当主语不是第三人称单数时,在主语后加 don’t ,后面动词用原形;当主语是第三人 称单数时,在主语后加 doesn’t ,后面动词 用原形。
2.are,how,these,trousers,much(?) How much are these trousers?
3.is,favorite,his,subject,Chinese(.) His favorite subject is Chinese. 4.is, who,music,your,teacher(?)