2021年初中英语语法知识—状语从句的真题汇编附答案解析

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一、选择题

1.We really thank our teachers for what they have done for us.They have been with us for

nearly three years we came to middle school.

A.since B.before C.until

2.— Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?

—I’m not sure. But I’ll ring you up as soon as I _____there tomorrow.

A.arrive B.arrived C.will arrive D.am going to arrive

3.___________ many people may surf the Internet for the latest news, it is impossible that the

newspaper will disappear.

A.Beacause B.Though C.Since D.Unless

4.You can stay healthy________you exercise every day.

A.as long as B.so C.as soon as

5.Although he _______up very early this morning, _______he was still late for school.

A.get ; and B.got;/ C.gets ;so D.got ; but

6.I still have difficulty ________the article________ there are few new words in it.

A.to understand; because B.understand ; though

C.understanding ; if D.understanding ; though

7.It’s________a difficult question that few of us can answer it.

A.quite B.so C.such D.very

8.He offered________valuable suggestions ________ few people disagreed.

A.such, that B.very, that C.so, that D.too, that

9.______ we have different opinions from time to time, we are still good friends.

A.Until B.After C.Because D.Though

10.Chinese market is________a big one________you should all come and see what it has to

offer.

A.so, that B.such, that C.enough, that D.too, to

11.“A white elephant” means something that is useless, ___________ it may cost a lot of

money.

A.unless B.until C.since D.although

12.—You look so sleepy. What’s the matter with you , Carmen?

—I’ve been working for ten hours. I am__________tired ___________ I want to sleep.

A.so ; that B.such; that

C.between; and D.neither; nor

13.—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?

—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industry.

A.if B.unless C.because D.since

14.Joan was walking in the street________ she saw the accident.

A.when B.while C.after D.before 15.If you _______ someone, you invite them to flight or compete with you in some way.

A.encourage B.challenge C.introduce

16.—Are you going to Mary’s party tonight?

—No, I won’t go__________ you go.

A.because B.when C.unless D.though

17.__________ what he explains to you, just don’t believe him.

A.However B.Even though C.But D.No matter

18.— When shall we start?

—Let’s wait ________ the rain stops.

A.if B.as C.until D.since

19.It was________a difficult task that nobody can finish it on time.

A.so B.too C.enough D.such

20.—How’s the weather tomorrow?

—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.

—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.

A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rains

C.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains

21.—Why do you sell old books?

—I sell them________ raise some money for the poor students.

A.in order that B.in order to C.so that D.because of

22.Mr.Green doesn’t have any hobbies________ you call watching TV a hobby.

A.though B.unless C.because

23.— What will you do ________it snows tomorrow?

— I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.

A.if B.though C.unless

24.— It’s raining heavily outside.

— So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.

A.when B.until C.if

25.—Mum, will our trip be cancelled?

—No, we won’t put it off________there is a natural disaster.

A.if B.whether C.unless D.when

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.A

解析:A

【解析】 【分析】

【详解】

句意:我们真的感谢我们的老师为我们所做的一切。自从我们上初中以来,我们的老师已经和我们在一起将近三年了。

考查介词辨析。since自从……以来; before在……之前; until直到……为止。分析句意,可知是“自从我们上初中以来”,此处引导时间状语,since符合题意,故选A。

2.A

解析:A

【解析】

句意:----你能告诉我你什么时候到吗?-----我不确定。但我明天一到那儿就给你打电话。A.

arrive一般现在时;B. arrived一般过去时;C. will arrive一般将来时;D. am going to arrive一般将来时。as soon as引导的时间状语从句表将来的事时,这时主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在,即:主将从现。本句主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选A。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】句意:尽管许多人通过网络获取最新消息,但是很可能报纸不会消失。Because

因为,引导原因状语从句;Though尽管,引导让步状语从句;Since自从,引导时间状语从句;Unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据两句话之间的逻辑关系可知应选B。

4.A

解析:A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:只要你每天做锻炼,你能保持健康。

A. as long as只要;B. so因此;C. as soon as一……就,根据下文you exercise every day.只要你每天做锻炼,这里用as long as引导的条件状语从句。根据题意,故选A。

5.B

解析:B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:虽然今天早上他起得很早,但他上学还是迟到了。

考查动词时态和连词。get得到,活动,动词原形;got是get的过去式;gets是第三人称单数形式。get up意为“起床”,是固定短语。根据句中的时间状语this morning以及下句话“ he was still late…”可知,这句话说的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时态,先排除A和C。句中Although是连词,引导让步状语从句,不能和but连用,因为but也是一个连词。故选B。

【点睛】

although 为从属连词,用来引导让步状语从句,它表明整个句子为复合句;but是并列连词,用以连接两个简单句使之成为并列句。因此在同一句中不能既用从属连词 although,又用并列连词 but,两者留一个即可。同理,because和so也不可连用。