高考英语语法填空题(含答案)

高考英语《单句语法填空＋阅读理解》真题练习含答案

Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)

1．[2024·浙江杭州外国语学校检测]The 5G services are now being used in 50 cities,

Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen ________ (include).

答案与解析：included 句意为：目前，包括北京、上海、广州和深圳在内的50个城市正在使用5G服务。include意为“包括，包含”，在此应用非谓语动词形式，include与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填included。

2．[2024·安徽师大附中期中]Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed and house the

ever－increasing populations, greatly ________ (reduce) waterfowl habitat.

答案与解析：reducing 句意为：数百万英亩的湿地被抽干，以为不断增加的人口提供食物和住所，结果大大减少了水禽的栖息地。reduce与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，此处应用现在分词形式作结果状语，故填reducing。

3．[2024·辽宁大连双基测试]The Chinese people have the custom of sticking up pictures

________ (celebrate) the traditional Spring Festival.

答案与解析：to celebrate 句意为：中国人有贴年画来庆祝传统春节的习俗。分析句子成分可知，________ the traditional Spring Festival充当目的状语，空处应用动词不定式。故填to celebrate。

高考英语语法填空形容词和副词考点练习题30题含答案解析

1.She is a ____ girl.

A.beautiful

B.handsome

C.lovely

D.pretty

答案解析：A、C、D 三个选项都是形容女孩子漂亮可爱的形容词，B 选项“handsome”通常用来形容男孩子英俊。这里是形容女孩，所以 A、C、D 都可以，但是 A 选项“beautiful”更强调外表的美丽，C 选项“lovely”更侧重可爱，D 选项“pretty”比较口语化且更偏向于小巧可爱。综合语境，A 选项更合适。

2.The weather is ____ today.

A.sunny

B.rainy

C.windy

D.cloudy

答案解析：这四个选项都是形容天气的形容词。A 选项“sunny”表示晴朗的；B 选项“rainy”表示下雨的；C 选项“windy”表示有风的；D 选项“cloudy”表示多云的。根据常识，天气只能是其中一种情况，这里没有更多的语境提示，四个选项都有可能，但是通常我们会用“sunny”来形容好天气，所以选择 A 选项。

3.He runs very ____.

A.fast

B.quickly

C.slowly

D.hurriedly

答案解析：这四个选项都是副词。A 选项“fast”强调速度快；B 选项“quickly”强调动作迅速；C 选项“slowly”表示缓慢；D 选项“hurriedly”表示匆忙地。“run”是一个动作，需要用副词来修饰，根据常理，通常说跑得快用“fast”，所以选择 A 选项。

4.The room is ____ decorated.

A.beautifully

B.lovely

C.prettily

D.carefully

答案解析：这四个选项中，B 选项“lovely”和 C 选项“prettily”通常用来形容人或物可爱漂亮，不是修饰动词“decorated”的副词。A 选项“beautifully”和 D 选项“carefully”可以修饰动词，但“beautifully

高考英语语法填空精选（一）

（1）

A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, ____1____ few have

done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s ____2____ (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24,

2017.

___3___ (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos — Day of the Dead — the film’s production

team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music. ____4____ that year’s

Dia de los Muertos, _____5_____ accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly

skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family — that is, as long as their family

still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who ____6____ (forget) by their family will

disappear completely. So it’s in this magical world ____7____ Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about

语法填空

1

A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61

(make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll

give half the money to him.”

A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the

businessman changed his 63 .

“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the

money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”

“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the dustman.

They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and took

the businessman to see a judge.

After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman,

“I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67 there

was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I