湖南省长沙市长郡中学2019-2020学年高一下学期“停课不停学”线上教学效果检测考试英语试卷及答案

长郡中学高一年级“停课不停学”线上教学效果检测考试英语时量：120分钟满分：100分得分: ___________ 第一部分听力（共两节，满分10分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题0.5分，满分2. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. When does the woman wake up every day?A. At 6：00.B. At 8：00.C. At 10：00.2. Who is the text message probably from according to the man?A. Matt.B. A stranger.C. The woman.3. Which season is it now?A. Summer.B. Winter.C. Fall.4.What is driving the woman crazy?A. The bad traffic in the morning.B. The construction in front of the building.C. The early working time in her office.5.Where might the speakers be?A. At an art gallery.B. In a classroom.C. At a cinema.第二节（共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A red planet.B. A theme park.C. A special village.7. What does the man imply about the project in the end?A. It's worthwhile to carry out.B. It may not benefit people.C. It's similar to the Americans'.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What does the man probably think of Middle Eastern music?A. Scary.B. Active.C. Boring.9. What does the man want to do in the end?A. Buy a drum.B. Dance to the music.C. Sit still.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee.B. Co-workers.C. Classmates.11. When was the woman's last pay raise?A. Several days ago.B. Six months ago.C. More than a year ago.12. What does the woman want to do?A. Start an education company.B. Work on one of Jack Ma's projects.C. Ask the man for some advice. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Which chapter is the class on?A. Chapter 2.B. Chapter 1.C. Chapter 6.14. What is Murat reading about?A. An ocean.B. A country.C. A language.15. What will Lee do next?A. Go to the language lab.B. Practice English with Murat.C. Continue reading from the book.16. What do we know about Celia?A. She did well in an exam.B. She speaks English well.C. She sits in the front of the room.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. How does the new technology help fight crime?A. It sends messages to police.B. It secures electronic payments.C. It uses information from security cameras to catch criminals.18. What do we know about the new technology?A. Microsoft is planning to use it.B. Some hotels in America have started to use it.C. One store of KFC in China has been using it.19. What will probably happen in the UK?A. Face ID will be used for payments.B. People will use more cash.C. Apple Pay will be the main payment system.20. Why are some people worried?A. It will be less convenient to pay.B. Private information could be got by other people.C. Companies will charge more money for the new technology.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AIt's been a good week for new parents: Since Tuesday, three major corporations have changed their parental leave policies to reduce pressure on employees struggling to balance work and life with a new baby. The new program, which will take effect in November, offers up to 16 weeks of fully paid leave to primary caregivers and 10 weeks of medical leave for childbirth, totaling 26 weeks for a birth mother who is her child's primary caregiver. According to The Wall Street Journal, non-primary caregivers will receive up to 14 weeks of paid leave.“In the US, government man dates（强制执行）for paid leave are currently slim to nonexistent, Ms. Morris said. “That means companies must seek the tough balance between supporting employees during major life events and meeting business goals. Too often, employees have not had the support they need.”Data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics say only 13 percent of full-time workers in the United States had access to paid family leave in 2012. Willis Towers Watson benefits consultant Mary Tavarozzi told Reuters paid leave for American mothers usually lasts around a month.According to The New York Times, the United States is the only high-income country that does not have nationally mandated paid family leave. In contrast, workers in Britain are given up to 50 weeks of family leave, 37 weeks of which is paid. Barack Obama has talked about closing this gap between the United States and its peers, The Times reported. In December, he began giving federal employees six weeks of paid family leave following the birth of a child. “It's time we stopped treating childcare as a side issue or a women's issue, and treated it like the national economic priority （优先的事）that it is," he said in his State of the Union address in January.Some studies have shown that the benefits of paid parental leave are tangible（实际的）beyond the relief new parents experience at being able to focus on their children without worrying about money.21. Why is it a good week for new parents?A. Longer periods of parental leave are expected.B. The policy benefiting them takes effect.C. The cost they paid will be shared.D. Employees' working time is becoming shorter.22. What can we infer from Obama's words?A. Women can perform as well as men.B. The importance of paid family leave was once ignored.C. Working conditions for women are worsening.D. Childcare should be taken more seriously than the economy.23. What may be discussed in the following paragraphs?A. People's reactions to Obama's decision.B. Reasons for a paid family leave program.C. Other advantages of a paid family leave program.D. The gap between the US and other countries.BFear and misinformation are proving to be as contagious as the novel coronavirus. China is mistaken as origin of the novel coronavirus, and its people have experienced a newfound level of racism during this epidemic.In times of fear, it's not uncommon for people to think illogically. Singling someone out who doesn't look like you and falsely believing they are more susceptible （易受影响的）to the virus is more comforting than facing the fact： The virus doesn't discriminate when infecting people.“This new virus has triggered (引起） something that is always latently （潜伏地） there, under the surface, which is this fear of the other and the idea that bad things come from elsewhere,” Roger Keil, a professor in the environmental studies department at York University, said to The Verge.There is also a history of xenophobia—a fear or dislike of foreigners—in the West, in relation to people from China. The reaction today is similar to the SARS outbreak, which began in Guangdong province in 2002. However, the history of discrimination goes even further back than that： China was once referred to as “the sick man of Asia" in the 19th century. Of course, outbreaks occur in other countries as wel l： H1N1 first emerged in North America and mad cow disease mostly affected the UK—but these diseases didn't cause the same discrimination as those from China.“This is a time when we need to be pulling together as a multicultural, inclusive（包容性的）and diverse community to support each other and people affected by the outbreak, and not use an event like this to promote division and xenophobia," Simon Judkins, the immediate past president of the Australasian College for Emergency Medicine, said to The Guardian.Rather than pointing fingers to people who look a certain way, some prominent leaders and organizations are using their heads and donating money toward relief efforts. The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, for example, have pledged $ 100 million （nearly 700 million yuan） to help find a vaccine（疫苗）for the virus. China now has over 80 running or pending（（(即将发生的）clinical trials on potential treatments for the virus, according to Nature.In our globalized world, we are all in this together.24. What is the main reason for the rise of racism during this epidemic according to the text?A. The infectivity（传染性）of the coronavirus.B. Misinformation and the deeply rooted xenophobia.C. The connection of the virus with SARS.D. The lack of effective vaccines for the virus.25. By mentioning H1N1 and mad cow disease, the author intended to _______ .A. show different outbreaks across the worldB. compare their effects with those of the novel coronavirusC. illustrate the negative impact of xenophobiaD. prove the world’s discrimination against Chinese people26. What are the last three paragraphs mainly about?A. Providing support as a global village.B. Reducing the impacts of the virus.C. The importance of preventing discrimination.D. The contributions of some leaders and organizations.CA woman grasped her phone to her heart the way a minister might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of a bunch of flowers that sat not 10 feet away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular annual events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco. For the 34th year, artists were asked to create flower bunches that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's time to take a photo to post on Instagram, but to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had ruined their experience. In fact, institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge draw for museums as well as something that upsets some of their visitors. So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: remov ing “photo free" hours from the exhibition's six-day run.One common complaint in the ongoing debates over the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A recent study in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this； it found that people who took photos of an exhibit rather than simply observing it had a harder time remembering what they saw. But the issue is complicated for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young's head of marketing, communications and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking play land". Yet a lot of other people do, and she thinks that the de Young is in no position to judge that one motivation for buying a $ 28 ticket is more valid than another. “If we removed social media and photography, she says, “we would risk becoming less popular.” If this is a battle, signs indicate that the pro-phone crowd（(亲手机人群）has already won.27. What were the crowd eager to do in Paragraph 1?A. To hold a Bible.B. To take a photo.C. To admire flowers.D. To see the exhibition.28. How did the de Young respond to the complaints?A. By compromising with other institutions.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By giving extra time to take photos freely.D. By setting periods without pho to-taking.29. What can we infer about the use of social media in museums around the world?A. It uncovers the truth.B. It accumulates evidence.C. It disappoints some visitors.D. It plays a negative role.30. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A. Reserving judgement in public.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Trying to meet some visitors' needs.D. Banning social media and photography.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。