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八年级上册北师大英语单词由于你要求的是北师大版八年级上册英语单词，但没有明确具体的单元范围，以下先为你提供第一单元的部分单词示例：Unit 1.topic ['tɒpɪk] n. 话题；题目。
traffic ['træfɪk] n. 交通；路上行驶的车辆。
jam [dʒæm] n. 堵塞；拥挤；果酱（此处取堵塞、拥挤义项时为可数名词）accident ['æksɪdənt] n. 事故；意外遭遇。
least [liːst] adj. & adv. （little的最高级）最小的；最少的；最小；最少。
pollution [pə'luːʃn] n. 污染；污染物。
crowded ['kraʊdɪd] adj. 拥挤的；人数过多的。
mile [maɪl] n. 英里。
crossing ['krɒsɪŋ] n. 十字路口；人行横道。
public ['pʌblɪk] adj. 公共的；公众的；n. 公众；民众。
flight [flaɪt] n. 航班；飞行。
safely ['seɪfli] adv. 安全地；平安地。
however [haʊ'evə(r)] adv. 然而；但是。
ill [ɪl] adj. 有病的；不舒服的。
journey ['dʒɜːni] n. 旅行；旅程。
book [bʊk] v. 预订（房间、车票等）；n. 书。
park [pɑːk] v. 停放（汽车等）；n. 公园。
outside [ˌaʊt'saɪd] prep. 在……外面；adv. 在外面；向外面；adj. 外面的；外部的。
rule [ruːl] n. 规则；规章；v. 统治；支配。
part [pɑːt] n. 部分；地区；角色。
nearby [ˌnɪə'baɪ] adj. 附近的；邻近的；adv. 在附近；不远。
初二（上）重点词汇汇总Unit1重点词汇1.something difficult/special 难的、特别的东西2.It is/was +序数词+time +that从句表示是某人第几次做某事It was the last time I saw him.3.give up + doing 放弃4.in top form 最佳竞技状态plain about 抱怨Unit2重点词汇1. return v. 还回；回来n. 返回return用作及物动词，意为“归还；拿回”。
return sb. sth.相当于return sth. to sb. 意为“将某物归还给某人”。
例如：Don’t forget to return my book. 不要忘了还我的书。
return用作不及物动词，意为“返回，回来”，常与介词from或to连用。
例如：When did you return from the trip? 你什么时候旅行回来的？2. bring, take与getbring指从某处将某物或某人“带来”，后面常接双宾语。
例如：Remember to bring me the pictures. 记得把照片给我带来。
take指将某人或某物从说话人处“带到”另一处。
例如：I won’t take you there. 我不会带你去那的。
get指从某处经某人或某物带到说话人处。
例如：Please get some paper for me. 请帮我拿点纸。
3. alone与lonelyalone用作副词，意为“独自地，单独地”，在句中作状语；alone也可作形容词，意为“独自的，单独的”，在句中作表语。
lonely用作形容词，意为“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有一定的感情色彩。
例如：The old man is alone in the room. He feels lonely.这个老人独自在房间里，他感到孤单。
B8SU1quite/kwaɪt/adv.相当B8SU1rule/ruːl/n.规则B8SU1experience/ɪksˈpɪərɪəns/n.经验；实践；v.经历；体验B8SU1carefully/ˈkeəfli/adv.仔细地B8SU1take notes/teɪk nəʊts/记笔记B8SU1field/fiːld/n.运动场；田地B8SU1extremely/ɪksˈtriːmli/adv.极其；非常B8SU1fit/fɪt/adj.健壮的，健康的；v.适合；合身B8SU1agree/əˈɡriː/v.同意；赞成B8SU1certainly/ˈsɜːtnli/adv.当然；确定B8SU1pass/pɑːs/v.传球；传递B8SU1goal/ɡəʊl/n.射门，进球得分；目标B8SU1score a goal/skɔːr ə ɡəʊl/进球，得分B8SU1kick/kɪk/n./v.踢B8SU1basket/ˈbɑːskɪt/n.投篮得分；篮子B8SU1make a basket/meɪk ə ˈbɑːskɪt/投篮得分B8SU1foul/faʊl/n./v.犯规B8SU1kid/kɪd/v.开玩笑；n.小孩B8SU1call/kɔːl/n.（裁判员的）判决；电话；v.打电话；把…叫做B8SU1terrible/ˈtɛrəbᵊl/adj.非常讨厌的；可怕的B8SU1shame/ʃeɪm/n.令人遗遗憾的事情；羞耻，羞愧B8SU1What a shame!/wɒt ə ʃeɪm!/真遗憾！B8SU1should/ʃʊd/v.应该，应当B8SU1complain/kəmˈpleɪn/v.抱怨；埋怨B8SU1hit/hɪt/v.击（球）；n.打，击B8SU1court/kɔːt/n.球场；法庭B8SU1form/fɔːm/n.表现状态；形式；表格；v.组成；产生；组织B8SU2camera/ˈkæmərə/n.照相机B8SU2chopsticks/ˈʧɒpstɪks/n.筷子B8SU2glue/ɡluː/n.胶水B8SU2metal/ˈmɛtl/n.金属B8SU2paper/ˈpeɪpə/n.纸；纸张B8SU2plastic/ˈplæstɪk/n.塑料B8SU2wood/wʊd/n.木头B8SU2material/məˈtɪərɪəl/n.材料B8SU2object/ˈɒbʤɪkt/n.物品，东西；目标B8SU2build/bɪld/v.建筑；建造B8SU2describe/dɪsˈkraɪb/v.描述B8SU2video/ˈvɪdɪəʊ/n.录像；v.录像B8SU2second/ˈsɛkənd/n.秒；第二B8SU2possible/ˈpɒsəbᵊl/adj.可能B8SU2return/rɪˈtɜːn/v.还回；回来；n.返回B8SU2on time/ɒn taɪm/准时B8SU2seat/siːt/n.座位，坐处B8SU2exam/ɪɡˈzæm/n.考试B8SU2together/təˈɡɛðə/adv.在一起，到一起B8SU2politely/pəˈlaɪtli/adv.有礼貌地B8SU2role/rəʊl/n.角色；职能B8SU2question/ˈkwɛsʧən/v.提问；质疑；n.问题B8SU2discussion/dɪsˈkʌʃᵊn/n.讨论，商讨B8SU2research/rɪˈsɜːʧ/n.研究，调查；v.进行研究；调查B8SU2alone/əˈləʊn/adv.独自；仅仅；adj.独自的，孤单的B8SU2share/ʃeə/v.分享；共有；有相同之处B8SU2anyone/ˈɛnɪwʌn/pron.任何人B8SU2mind/maɪnd/v.介意B8SU2hate/heɪt/v.讨厌，厌恶；憎恨B8SU2sound/saʊnd/v.听起来好像；听起来；n.声音B8SU2crazy/ˈkreɪzi/adj.疯狂的；荒唐的；狂热的B8SU2stick/stɪk/n.棍；条；v.粘贴B8SU2argue/ˈɑːɡjuː/v.争论，争辩B8SU2choose/ʧuːz/v.选择B8SU2suggest/səˈʤɛst/v.建议，提议B8SU2excellent/ˈɛksələnt/adj.优秀的，杰出的，极好的B8SU2poor/pʊə/adj.差的；贫穷的B8SU2participate/pɑːˈtɪsɪpeɪt/v.参加，参与B8SU2task/tɑːsk/n.任务，工作；活动B8SU2stand/stænd/v.容忍；忍受；站立B8SU2speech/spiːʧ/n.演讲；发言B8SU2give speeches/ɡɪv ˈspiːʧɪz/发表演讲B8SU2special/ˈspɛʃəl/adj.特殊的，特别的B8SU2last/lɑːst/v.持续，延续B8SU2couple/ˈkʌpl/n.夫妻B8SU2on holiday/ɒn ˈhɒlədeɪ/在度假B8SU2resort/rɪˈzɔːt/n.旅游胜地B8SU2take a walk/teɪk ə wɔːk/散步B8SU2shake/ʃeɪk/v.摇动，抖动B8SU2completely/kəmˈpliːtli/adv.彻底地，完全地B8SU2earthquake/ˈɜːθkweɪk/n.地震B8SU2one by one/wʌn baɪ wʌn/逐个地，一个接一个地B8SU2dark/dɑːk/adj.黑暗的B8SU2heavily/ˈhɛvɪli/adv.超出一般规模地；重重地B8SU2moment/ˈməʊmənt/n.片刻；瞬间B8SU2at that moment/æt ðæt ˈməʊmənt/正在那时B8SU2decide/dɪˈsaɪd/v.决定B8SU2call for one's attention/kɔːl fɔː wʌnz əˈtɛnʃᵊn/让…注意B8SU2until/ənˈtɪl/prep./conj.直到B8SU2ruin/rʊɪn/n.废墟B8SU2look for/lʊk fɔː/寻找B8SU2blanket/ˈblæŋkɪt/n.毯子，毛毯B8SU2enough/ɪˈnʌf/adj.足够的B8SU2divide/dɪˈvaɪd/v.（使）分开，分散B8SU2collect/kəˈlɛkt/v.收集B8SU2flashlight/ˈflæʃˌlaɪt/n.手电筒B8SU2flash/flæʃ/v.（使）闪耀，闪光B8SU2journey/ˈʤɜːni/n.旅行，行程B8SU2encourage/ɪnˈkʌrɪʤ/v.鼓励B8SU2support/səˈpɔːt/v./n.支持B8SU2safely/ˈseɪfli/adv.安全地；平安地B8SU2lucky/ˈlʌki/adj.幸运的B8SU2hope/həʊp/n./v.希望B8SU2solve/sɒlv/v.解决，处理B8SU2problem/ˈprɒbləm/n.问题；困难B8SU2into/ˈɪntuː/prep.到…里面；朝，向B8SU2astronaut/ˈæstrənɔːt/n.宇航员，航天员B8SU2several/ˈsɛvrəl/det.几个；一些B8SU2everybody/ˈɛvrɪbɒdi/pron.每人；人人B8SU2cooperate/kəʊˈɒpəˌreɪt/v.合作，协作B8SU2puzzle/ˈpʌzl/n.谜，智力游戏；疑问B8SU3horse-rider/hɔːs-ˈraɪdə/骑马者B8SU3compete/kəmˈpiːt/v.竞争，对抗B8SU3at the age of .../æt ði eɪʤ ɒv .../在…岁的时候B8SU3national/ˈnæʃənl/adj.国家的；民族的B8SU3champion/ˈʧæmpiən/n.冠军，第一名B8SU3gymnast/ˈʤɪmnæst/n.体操运动员B8SU3diver/ˈdaɪvə/n.跳水运动员B8SU3medal/ˈmɛdl/n.奖牌，奖章B8SU3competition/ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃᵊn/n.竞争；比赛B8SU3metre/ˈmiːtə/n.米B8SU3gold/ɡəʊld/n.金；adj.金色的B8SU3weightlifter/ˈweɪtˌlɪftə/n.举重运动员B8SU3runner/ˈrʌnə/n.赛跑的人B8SU3expedition/ˌɛkspɪˈdɪʃᵊn/n.探险B8SU3pole/pəʊl/n.极；地极；柱子B8SU3explorer/ɪksˈplɔːrə/n.探险者B8SU3north/nɔːθ/n.北 adj.北部的B8SU3worst/wɜːst/adj.最差的，最坏的B8SU3accident/ˈæksɪdənt/n.意外；事故B8SU3prepare/prɪˈpeə/v.准备B8SU3artificial/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃᵊl/adj.人工的，假的B8SU3careful/ˈkeəfʊl/adj.仔细的；认真的B8SU3ice/aɪs/n.冰B8SU3better/ˈbɛtə/adj.较好的；更好的B8SU3worse/wɜːs/adj.更差的，更坏的B8SU3arrive/əˈraɪv/v.到达，抵达B8SU3arrive at/əˈraɪv æt/到达B8SU4symptom/ˈsɪmptəm/n.症状B8SU4treatment/ˈtriːtmənt/n.治疗B8SU4cold/kəʊld/n.感冒；冷；adj.寒冷的B8SU4once/wʌns/adv.一次B8SU4advice/ədˈvaɪs/n.建议，劝告B8SU4sleepy/ˈsliːpi/adj.困倦的，瞌睡的B8SU4harmful/ˈhɑːmfʊl/adj.有害的B8SU4for example/fɔːr ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/例如B8SU4bird flu/bɜːd fluː/禽流感B8SU4sneeze/sniːz/v.打喷嚏；n.喷嚏B8SU4soap/səʊp/n.肥皂B8SU4time/taɪm/n.次，回；时间B8SU4air/eə/n.空气；空中B8SU4earphone/ˈɪəfəʊn/n.耳机B8SU4volume/ˈvɒljʊm/n.音量；体积B8SU4harm/hɑːm/n./v.伤害，损害B8SU4care/keə/n.照顾，小心；v.关注，在意B8SU4wonder/ˈwʌndə/v.想知道；感到惊讶；n.惊讶；奇迹B8SU4bone/bəʊn/n.骨头B8SU4blood/blʌd/n.血B8SU4hold/həʊld/v.拿着B8SU4although/ɔːlˈðəʊ/conj.尽管，虽然B8SU4outside/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/n.外面，外部；adj.外面的；adv.在（或向）外面；prep.在…外面B8SU4inside/ɪnˈsaɪd/n.里面，内部；adj.里面的；adv.在（或向）里面；prep.在…里面B8SU4nutrient/ˈnjuːtrɪənt/n.营养；营养物B8SU4waste/weɪst/n.废物；浪费；v.浪费B8SU4calcium/ˈkælsɪəm/n.钙B8SU5litter/ˈlɪtə/v.乱扔B8SU5put up/pʊt ʌp/张贴B8SU5notice/ˈnəʊtɪs/n.通告，通知；注意；v.意识到；注意B8SU5request/rɪˈkwɛst/n./v.请求，要求B8SU5reply/rɪˈplaɪ/n./v.回答，答复B8SU5fight/faɪt/v.打架；与…斗争；n.打斗B8SU5laugh at/lɑːf æt/嘲笑B8SU5polite/pəˈlaɪt/adj.有礼貌的B8SU5avoid/əˈvɔɪd/v.避免，防止B8SU5actually/ˈækʧʊəli/adv.事实上；实际上B8SU5step/stɛp/n.一步；迈步；v.迈步；行走B8SU5without/wɪˈðaʊt/prep.不（做某事）；不用；缺乏B8SU5lead/liːd/v.带路；通往B8SU5dare/deə/v.敢于，胆敢B8SU5textbook/ˈtɛkstbʊk/n.教科书B8SU5copy/ˈkɒpi/n.一本，一册；复印件；v.复制；复印B8SU5appear/əˈpɪə/v. 出现B8SU5surprise/səˈpraɪz/n.意想不到的事；v.使惊奇，使感到意外B8SU5from then on/frɒm ðɛn ɒn/从那以后B8SU5present/ˈprɛznt/n.礼物B8SU5public/ˈpʌblɪk/n.民众；adj.公共的；公众的；公开的B8SU5in public/ɪn ˈpʌblɪk/公开地B8SU5garden/ˈɡɑːdn/n.花园B8SU5lie/laɪ/v.平躺，平放；说谎B8SU5hero/ˈhɪərəʊ/n.英雄B8SU5tsunami/tsuːˈnɑːmi/n.海啸B8SU5Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/n.圣诞节B8SU6creature/ˈkriːʧə/n.生物；动物B8SU6natural/ˈnæʧrəl/adj.天生的；自然的B8SU6sense/sɛns/n.感官；感觉；意识；v.感觉到B8SU6smell/smɛl/v.闻到；n.气味B8SU6taste/teɪst/v.尝；n.味道；滋味B8SU6touch/tʌʧ/v.摸B8SU6amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/adj.令人惊奇的B8SU6relax/rɪˈlæks/v.放松，休息B8SU6disappear/ˌdɪsəˈpɪə/v.消失，不见B8SU6search/sɜːʧ/v.搜索，搜寻B8SU6yard/jɑːd/n.院子；码B8SU6fence/fɛns/n.篙笆，围栏B8SU6strangely/ˈstreɪnʤli/adv.异常地，奇怪地B8SU6noise/nɔɪz/n.声响；吵闹声B8SU6wake/weɪk/v.醒来；唤醒B8SU6hairy/ˈheəri/adj.多毛的B8SU6scary/ˈskeəri/adj.恐怖的，吓人的B8SU6scared/skeəd/adj.害怕的，恐惧的B8SU6throw/θrəʊ/v.扔，投B8SU6newspaper/ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpə/n.报纸B8SU6sailor/ˈseɪlə/n.水手，海员B8SU6row/rəʊ/v.划船；n.一排，一行B8SU6boat/bəʊt/n.小船，划艇B8SU6toward/təˈwɔːd/prep.朝，向，接近B8SU6dive/daɪv/v.跳水，潜水B8SU6side/saɪd/n.边缘；一边，一侧B8SU6imaginary/ɪˈmæʤɪnəri/adj.想象中的，虚构的Placesthe Atlantic Ocean/ði ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃən/大西洋&Names。
北师大八年级上学期课本教材单词汇总全八年级上册Unit 1 lesson 1province ::n.省hobby ::n. 业余爱好married ::a. 已婚的single ::a. 单一的，单身的 strict ::a. 严格的，严厉的 violin ::n. 小提琴piano ::n. 钢琴model ::n. 模型collect ::vt. 收集coin ::n. 硬币stamp ::n. 邮票chat ::vi. 聊天download ::vt. 下载 poster ::n. 海报form ::vt. 形成，(使)组成Lesson 2vacation ::n. 假期farm ::n. 农场milk ::vt. 挤奶cow ::n. 母牛country ::n. 国家;乡村 deliver ::vt. 递送newspaper ::n. 报纸 away ::ad. 在远处，到远处 go away 走开，离去course ::n. 课程extra ::a. 额外的fix up 修理，修补unfortunately ::ad. 不幸地 accident ::n. 意外事件，事故 earn ::vt. 赚，挣得camp ::n. 露营地tent ::n. 帐篷later ::a. 更迟的，更后的1afraid ::a. 害怕的，担心的Lesson 3win ::vt. (获)胜，取得胜利 work out 做大运动量的锻炼 invite ::vt. 邀请score ::n. 得分vt. 记分 goal ::n. (球赛)得分;目标 ant ::n. 蚂蚁except ::prep. 除了……之外 enormous ::a.巨大的，庞大的Lesson 4nothing ::neg pron. 无get together 聚会，联欢lunchtime ::n. 午餐时间 appointment ::n. 约会，约定Expansion 1horseback ::n. 马背rock ::n. 岩石rock climbing 攀岩scary ::a. 引起惊慌的;害怕的 program ::n. 节日，节目 till ::prep. 直到conj. 在……以前，直到……为止midnight ::n. 午夜probably ::ad. 大概，或许Unit 2 lesson5article ::n. 文章project ::n. 工程;方案 totally ::ad. 完全地，整体地 accept ::vt. 接受refuse ::vt. 拒绝reason ::n. 理由，原因 tonight ::ad. 今晚，今夜 tomorrow ::n. 明天2guest ::n. 客人，来宾 stay up 不睡觉;熬夜fishing ::n. 钓鱼Lesson 6future ::n. 未来，将来 grow ::vi. 生长，成长 grow up 长大成人，成长sports car 跑车poor ::a. 贫穷的，可怜的 cure ::n. 药物，治疗方法 aids ::n. 艾滋病college ::n. 学院，大学 general ::adj. 普遍的，总体的 in general 通常，大体上 dumb ::a. 哑的，无说话能力的 part-time 兼职的less ::a. 较少的though ::ad.&conj. 虽然，尽管 first of all 首先find ::vt. 发现，找到find out 发现，查明why ::ad. 为什么checkup 核对，检验energy ::n. 精力，活力 appetite ::n. 食欲，胃口 discover ::vt. 发现Lesson 7teenage ::a. 十几岁的 percent ::n. 百分比，百分数 ticket ::n. 票，入场券 overweight ::a. 超重mexican ::a. 墨西哥的 n. 墨西哥人iced ::a. 冰冷的，冰冻的 pocket ::n. 衣袋，口袋 pocket money 零用钱3babysitting ::n. 临时保姆，照顾婴儿boat ::n. 小船key ::n. 钥匙ring ::n. 环状物luck ::n. 运气Lesson 8term ::n. 学期progress ::n. 进步make progress 取得进步little by little 渐渐地vocabulary ::n. 词汇in front of 在……前面at least 至少confident ::a. 自信的 grammar ::n. 语法rule ::n. 规则improve ::vt. 改进，提高 skill ::n. 技能，技巧habit ::n. 习惯advantage ::n. 优势，有利条件 take advantage of 利用offer ::n.&vt. 提议，提供 worry about 担心take part in 参加mistake ::n. 错误responsible ::a. 有责任的 be responsible for 对……负责Expansion 2concentrate ::vi. 全神贯注于 graduate ::n. (大学)毕业生vi. 毕业language ::n. 语言keep fit 保持健康the great sphinx (古埃及)狮身人面像 egypt ::n. 埃及pyramid ::n. 金字塔4camel ::n. 骆驼law ::n. 法律，法规Unit 3 lesson9india ::n. 印度western ::a.西方的mountion ::n. 山，山脉 ancient ::a. 远古的be famous for 因……著名Lesson 10the amazon river 亚马孙河 the nile river 尼罗河the sahara desert 撒哈拉沙漠 the gobi desert 戈壁滩 mount qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰 lake baikal 贝加尔湖the caspian sea 里海foot ::n. 英尺(pl.feet) eastern ::a. 东方的;东部的 pacific ::adj. 和平的，太平的 the pacific ocean 太平洋 atlantic ::adj. 大西洋的n. 大西洋the atlantic ocean the indian ocean 印度洋in terms of 根据，按照bit ::n. 少量a bit 一点儿compare ::vt. 比较compare…with与……相比 hometown ::n. 故乡 certainly ::ad. 的确，当然Lesson 11attraction ::n. 吸引，吸引力 traditional ::a. 传统的historically ::ad. 历史地5used ::adj. 已使用过的，已习惯的 used to 过去常常clean ::a. 清洁的，干净的vt.打扫 than ::conj. 比thousand ::num. 一千 basic ::a. 基本的peaceful ::a. 和平的，平静的 prohibit ::vt. 禁止，阻止 toy ::n. 玩具Lesson 12dust ::n. 尘土，灰尘storm ::n. 风暴，暴风雨 dust storm 沙尘暴danger ::n. 危险during ::prep. 在……期间 reach ::vt. 到达separate ::vt. 分开;隔离 government ::n. 政府become ::vi. 变成，成为 salty ::a. 有盐分的，咸的 plant ::n. 植物，工厂no longer 不再clear ::a. 清楚的，清晰的 fisherman ::n. 渔夫sand ::n. 沙子wasteland ::n. 荒地lift up 提起来everybody ::pron. 每个人，人人 complain ::vi. 抱怨condition ::n. 条件;情形 soon ::ad. 立刻，不久promise ::vt.&n. 许诺，允诺，保证village ::n. 乡村affect ::vt. 影响，感动Expansion 36volcano ::n. 火山crater ::n. 火山口bring ::vt. 拿来，带来 another ::a. 另一个breeze ::n. 微风 vi. 吹微风 itself ::pron. 它自己convenient ::a. 便利的，方便的service ::n. 服务on the other hand 另一方面 conference ::n. 会议 business ::n. 交易，生意;事情 personally ::ad. 亲自 worth ::a. 值钱的;值得的Unit 4 lesson13story ::n. 故事，小说 talent ::n. 天才，才能 could ::v. can的过去式already ::ad. 已经keyboard ::n.(钢琴的)键盘 invent ::vt. 发明comic ::a. 喜剧的performance ::n. 表演 night ::n. 夜晚count ::vt. 数copy ::vt. 模仿beat ::vt. 打;打败act ::vi. 扮演Lesson 14card ::n. 卡片suspect ::n. 嫌疑犯 lord ::n. 封建领主，统治者 tower ::n. 塔，城堡shine ::vi. 照耀n. 光亮 servant ::n. 仆人front ::n. 前面7wait ::vi. (~for)等待， steal ::vt. 偷，偷窃gold ::n. 黄金;金色 evidence ::n. 证据return ::vi. 返回reply ::n.&vi. 答复，回答 myself ::pron. 我自己 lady ::n. 女士，夫人，小姐 gardener ::n. 园丁just now 刚刚trust ::vt. 信任，信赖 garden ::n. 花园Lesson 15customer ::n. 顾客 suddenly ::ad. 突然地 appear ::vi. 出现streetlight ::n. 街灯 suitcase ::n. 手提箱wave ::vi. (挥手)示意;致意 paper ::n. 纸silence ::n. 沉默stoplight ::n. 停止行进标志 mirror ::n. 镜子look at 看cry ::vi. 哭，叫，喊inside ::prep. 在……之内 knock ::(~on)vi. 敲，敲打 waste ::vt. 浪费empty ::a. 空的die ::vi. 死亡light ::n. 光;灯Lesson 16save ::v. 解救;保存;储蓄 burn ::v. 烧，烧焦flame ::n. 火焰8ladder ::n. 梯子emergency ::n. 紧急事件(情况)place ::v. 放置truck ::n. 卡车ambulance ::n. 救护车 firefighter ::n. 救火队员 put out 扑灭，熄灭take care of 照顾bravely ::ad. 勇敢地sadly ::ad. 悲痛地，悲哀地 scene ::n. 现场，场面，情景 knife ::n. 刀fork ::n. 叉casually ::ad.偶然地;随便地 formally ::ad.正式地Expansion 4assistant ::n.助手，助理 investigate ::vt.调查，研究 kill ::vt.杀死hero ::n.英雄;男主角 crime ::n.犯罪officer ::n.政府官员，军官 in the end 最后，终于murder ::n.谋杀death ::n.死亡sign ::n.征兆，迹象perhaps ::ad.或许birthplace ::n.诞生地well-know ::a.众所周知的Unit 5 Lesson 17fair ::a.公平的stubborn ::a.顽固的，固执的 motorcycle ::n.摩托车 seem ::vi.好像，似乎 stupid ::a.愚笨的9trusting ::a.表示信任的 look after 照顾complaint ::n.诉苦，抱怨 surfboard ::n.冲浪板point ::n.点;尖端have a point 有道理Lesson 18mood ::n.心情，情绪deal with 安排，处理annoyed ::a.烦恼的yourself ::pron.你自己put off 推迟，拖延until ::prep.到……为止conj.直到……才lie ::n.说谎tell lies 说谎absent-minded ::a.心不在焉的 hardworking ::a.苦干的，不辞辛劳的impatient ::a.不耐烦的，急躁的 moody ::a.喜怒无常的self-centered ::a.自我中心的 humorous ::adj.幽默的，诙谐的helpful ::a.有帮助的，有用的 lonely ::a.孤独的，寂寞的 laugh ::n. &vi.笑sporty ::a.擅长运动的loud ::a. & ad.高声，大声 shout ::n. &vi.呼喊，呼叫Lesson 19goldfish ::n.金鱼mouse ::n.老鼠(pl.mice) turtle ::n.海龟experiment ::n.实验take place 发生horse ::n.马a number of 许多的10treatment ::n.对待，治疗 calm ::a.平静的，镇静的 criticize ::vt.批评，责备 secret ::n.秘密keep a secret 保守秘密feed ::vt.喂养，饲养goat ::n.山羊note ::n.笔记，记录take notes 做笔记wonder ::vi.，vt.对……感到惊讶;想知道power ::n.能力，力量 guard ::vt.保卫，警卫Lesson 20careless ::a.粗心的complete ::a.完全的;完成的 patient ::a.有耐心的tidy ::a.整齐的，整洁的 careful ::a.小心的，仔细的 be careful with 小心electricity ::n.电save electricity 节电rubbish ::n.垃圾，废物 metal ::n.金属plastic ::n.塑料trashcan ::n.垃圾桶right ::a.合适的，恰当的 make sure 确定drip ::vi.滴下，滴水Expansion 5have problem with 在……(方面)有问题pick up 捡起shout at sb.(向某人)大声喊叫 heavy metal music 重金属音乐 ugly ::a.丑陋的，难看的 operation ::n.手术11Unit 6Lesson 21gift ::n.赠品，礼物 decoration ::n.装饰，装饰品 last ::vi.持续;维持celebrate ::vt.庆祝decorate ::vt.装饰silver ::n.银，银色common ::a.共同的;普通的 colored ::a.有颜色的 angel ::n.天使at the top of 在……顶端 send ::vt.送，寄，发送 message ::n.消息;讯息 greeting ::n.祝贺，问候 christmas eve 圣诞节前夕 include ::vt.包括，包含 wise ::a.英明的，明智的Lesson 22from top of bottom 从头至尾 window frame 窗框suppose ::vt.推想;假设 be supposed to 应该poem ::n.诗，韵文dumpling ::n.饺子meatball ::n.肉丸子 spare ::a.多余的，剩下的 certain ::a.某一个，某些 packet ::n.小包裹Lesson 23clap ::vi.鼓掌，轻拍 cheer ::vi.欢呼arrive ::vi.到达，抵达 nearby ::a.附近的，邻近的12countdown ::n.倒数计秒 pole ::n.棒，杆look up at 向上看shoulder ::n.肩，肩部culture ::n.文化jewish ::a.犹太人somewhere ::ad.某处，在某处Lesson 24surprise ::n.惊讶，惊喜 fortieth ::num.第四十notice ::n.通知，布告vt.注意到 candle ::n.蜡烛breath ::n.呼吸，气息，短暂的休息 out of breath 上气不接下气direction ::n.方向celebration ::n.庆祝，庆典 epiphany ::n.主显节doll ::n.洋娃娃，玩偶figure ::n.(人或动物的)像Expansion 6candy ::n.糖果trick ::n.诡计，恶作剧 treat ::v.对待;治疗jack-o’ lantern 杰克灯，空心南瓜灯 scare ::vt.惊吓public ::a.公众的，公共的 roast turkey 烤火鸡envelope ::n.信封set off 燃放(焰火，爆竹) firework ::n.焰火13。
Unit 1 Lesson 11. n.业余爱好2. a.单一的,单身的3. a..严格的,严厉的4. n.小提琴5. n.钢琴6. n.模型7. vt.收集8. n.硬币9.n.邮票10. vt.形成,组成11. province12. married13. chat14. download15. posterLesson 21. n. 假期2. n.农场3.vt.挤奶4.n.母牛5.n.国家,乡村6. n.报纸7. ad.在远处,到远处8. n.课程9. n.意外事故,事故10. n.露营地11. n.帐篷12.a.害怕的,担心的13. a.更迟的,更后的14.走开,离去（词组）15.修理,修补（词组）16. deliver 17.extra18.unfortunately19. earnLesson 3-4，Expansion11. vt. 获胜,取得胜利2. vt. 邀请3. n.得分vt.记分4. n. 蚂蚁5. prep.除了…之外6.a.巨大的,庞大的7. 做出大量的锻炼（词组）8. goal9. pron. 无，什么都没有10. n. 午餐时间11.聚会,联欢12.appointment13. n.岩石14. n.节日,节目15. prep.直到；conj.直到…为止16. ad.大概,或许17. n.马背18. rock climbing19. scary20. midnightUnit 2 Lesson 51. n.文章2. vt.接受3. vt.拒绝4. n.理由,原因5. ad.今晚,今夜6. n.明天7. n.来宾8. n.钓鱼9.不睡觉,熬夜10. project11. totallyLesson 61. n.未来,将来2. vi.生长,成长3.a.贫穷的,可怜的4. n.学院,大学5. ad.普遍的,总体的6. conj.虽然,尽管7. vt.发现,找到8. ad.为什么9. n.精力,活力10. vt.发现,发觉11.成长,长大成人12.通常,大体上13.首先14.发现,查明15.sports car16. cure17.AIDS18.dumb19. part-time20. less21.checkup22. appetiteLesson 71. n. 百分比,百分数2. n. 票,入场券3. n.衣服,口袋4. n. 小船5. n.钥匙6.n.环形物7. n. 运气8. 零用钱9. overweight10. Mexican11. iced12. babysitting13. teenageLesson 81. n.学期2. n.进步3. n.语法4. n.规则5. vt.改进,提高6. n.习惯7. n.优势,有利条件8. n.提议,提供9. n.错误10. n.技能,技巧11.取得进步12.渐渐地13.在…前面14.至少15.利用16.担心17.参加18.对…负责19. vocabulary20. confident21. responsibleExpansion 21. n. 语言2. n. 骆驼3. n.法律,法规4. concentrate5. graduate6.the Great Sphinx7. Egypt8. pyramid9. 保持健康。
八年级（上册）Word ListAa bit 稍微；有点儿B*accident/'ceksrdant/ n .意外；事故active/'妥ktrv/adj ．活跃的；积极的actor/'扫kta/n.演员*actually/'年ktJ u ali/adv.事实上；实际上*adopt /a'dopt/ v.收养，领养advice /ad'vars/ n .建议，劝告after-class 课下的agree /a'gri:/ v.．同意，赞成air /ea/ n.空气；空中alone /a'laun/ adv.独自；仅仅adj ．独自的；孤单的although /o:l'Oau/ co n j.尽管，*amazing /a'meIZIIJ/anyone /'eap p e ar /a 书心擂`-,-穸56 *argue /'a:g]7u ：压争论，争辩20 arrive /a'rarv/ v.．到达，抵达34 arrive at 到达34 *artificial /,a:tr'fijl/ adj ．人工的，假的34asleep /a'sli:p/ adj.睡着的70 30 *band /beend/ n .乐队24 34 basket/'ba:skrt/ n.投篮得分；篮子10 30 bear/bea/ n ．熊V.忍受；生（孩子）60because of 因为，由千58 56 better /'beta/ adj.较好的；更好的34 bird flu 禽流感44 bit /bitl n ．少量；少许30 44 *blank /bl 妥nk/n ．空白处adj ．空白的4930 *blanket /'b|年水It/n.毯子，毛毯22 blood /blAd/ n .血4610 :: :b02f?霜钺飞＼：；烦闷的7 6 6 .18 切ain �l brem/n.脑70brave /brerv/ adj.勇敢的34 break /brerk/ v.．弄破，（使）破；中断11n .间歇break the record 打破纪录*breath /bre9/ n .一次呼吸的空气*bubble /'bAbl/ v.冒泡n.气泡build /bild/ v.．建筑；建造30 42 58 18 *astronaut /'restrano:t/ n .宇航员，23 C 航天员at once 立刻58*calcium /'k刮s1am/n.钙46 at the age of...在……岁的时候32 call /ko:1/ n .（裁判员的）判决；电话10 at that moment 正在那时22 v ．打电话；把……叫做*athlete /'cB8li:t/ n .运动员32 call for one's attention 让……注意22 *average/命var:rdy adj ．平均的31 camera/'k 妥mara/n.照相机18 avoid /a'void/ v.避免，防止56cameraman /'k 扫mram 芘nln.摄影师12 can/k 笆n/n ．金属罐54 care Ikea/ n .照顾，小心45v ．关注，在意说明：未做标记的词汇为课标词汇、根据构词法可以推导的词汇和短语。
Unit 1: Getting Ready节目；程序；规划；活动安排n. programme动画片；漫画n. cartoon自然；自然界n. natureLesson 1假期n. vacation评论者；检查者n. reviewer得分v. score得分，比分；分数n. score结果n. result电影n. movie演员n. actor极好的，了不起的adj. fantastic挣钱v. earn收养，领养v. adopt聋的adj. deaf令人感动的adj. moving恐龙n. dinosaur死；死亡v. die气候n. climate电视频道n. channel厌倦的；烦闷的adj. boredLesson 2访谈；采访；面试n. interview面试；采访v. interview文字；特点；性格；角色n. character 交流，谈话n. conversation语法n. grammar章节，段落n. passage发音；读音n. pronunciation词汇，词汇量n. vocabulary相当adv. quite规则n. rule 经验；实践n. experience仔细地adv. carefully记笔记.take notesLesson 3运动场；田地n. field极其；非常adv. extremely健壮的，健康的adj. fit适合；合身v. fit同意；赞成v. agree当然；确定adv. certainly传球；传递v. pass射门，进球得分；目标n. goal踢n.，v. kick投篮得分；篮子n. basket犯规n.，v. foul开玩笑v. kid小孩n. kid（裁判员的）判决；电话n. call打电话；把……叫做v. call非常讨厌的；可怕的adj. terrible令人遗憾的事；羞耻，羞愧n. shame 真遗憾.What a shame应该，应当v. should抱怨；埋怨v. complain击（球）v. hit打，击n. hit球场；法庭n. court表现状态；形式；表格n. form组成；产生；组织v. form获胜，赢v. win弄破，（使）破；中断v. break间歇n. break奖；奖金n. prize遗失，丢失v. lose跌倒；落下v. fall落下；秋天n. fallUnit 1: Communication Workshop 魔法；魔术n. magic神奇的；有魔力的adj. magic乌龟n. tortoise鹿n. deer天空n. sky鲸n. whale大海，海洋n. ocean拍照者，摄影师n. photographer 摄影师n. cameraman主持人；主人；主办地n. host 主持v. host解释；说明v. explain习惯n. habit风景，景色n. scenery说明；解释n. explanation持续；继续v. continue追逐 .run afterUnit 2: Getting Ready戏剧n. play玩v. play实验；试验n. experiment音乐的adj. musical乐器n. instrument协同工作，配合n. teamwork Lesson 4瓶子n. bottle照相机n. camera筷子n. chopsticks胶水n. glue金属n. metal纸；纸张n. paper 塑料n. plastic木头n. wood材料n. material物品，东西；目标n. object建筑；建造build描述describe录像n. video录像v. video秒；第二n. second可能adj. possible还回；回来v. return返回n. return准时.on time座位，坐处n. seat考试n. examLesson 5在一起，到一起adv. together角色；职能n. role提问；质疑v. question问题n. question讨论，商讨n. discussion研究，调查n. research进行研究；调查v. research独自；仅仅adv. alone独自的，孤单的adj. alone分享；共有；有相同之处v. share 任何人pron. anyone介意v. mind讨厌，厌恶；憎恨v. hate听起来好像；听起来v. sound声音n. sound疯狂的；荒唐的；狂热的adj. crazy 棍；条n. stick粘贴v. stick争论，争辩v. argue选择v. choose建议，提议v. suggest优秀的，杰出的，极好的adj. excellent 差的；贫穷的adj. poor参加，参与v. participate任务，工作；活动n. task容忍；忍受；站立v. stand演讲；发言n. speechLesson 6特殊的，特别的adj. special持续，延续v. last夫妻n. couple在度假.on holiday旅游胜地n. resort散步 .take a walk摇动，抖动v. shake彻底地，完全地adv. completely地震n. earthquake逐个地，一个接一个地.one by one黑暗的adj. dark超出一般规模地；重重地adv. heavily 片刻；瞬间n. moment正在那时.at that moment决定v. decide直到prep. ,conj. until废墟n. ruin寻找.look for毯子，毛毯n. blanket足够的adj. enough（使）分开，分散v. divide收集v. collect手电筒n. flashlight（使）闪耀，闪光v. flash 旅行，行程n. journey鼓励v. encourage支持v.,n. support安全地；平安地adv. safely幸运的adj. lucky希望n.,v. hope解决，处理v. solve问题；困难n. problem 到……里面；朝，向prep. into 宇航员，航天员n. astronaut Unit 2: Communication Workshop 几个；一些det. several每人；人人pron. everybody合作，协作v. cooperate谜，智力问题；疑问n. puzzle 讨论，商量v. discuss乐队n. bandUnit 3: Getting Ready跳高 .high jump跳远 .long jump受欢迎的adj. popularLesson 7俯卧撑.push-up仰卧起坐.sit-up赛跑n. race绳n. rope纪录；记录；唱片n. record打破纪录.break the record少量；少许n. bit稍微；有点儿.a bit想呕吐的；生病的adj. sick活跃的；积极的adj. active开玩笑v. joke弱的，虚弱的adj. weak大小，尺寸n. size平均的adj. averageLesson 8奥林匹克运动会的adj. Olympic 跳水，跳水运动n. diving体操n. gymnastics骑马.horse-riding举重n. weightlifting运动员n. athlete竞争，对抗v. compete 在……岁的时候.at the age of 国家的；民族的adj. national 冠军，第一名n. champion体操运动员n. gymnast跳水运动员n. diver奖牌，奖章n. medal竞争；比赛n. competition米n. metre金n. gold金色的adj. gold举重运动员n. weightlifter赛跑的人n. runnerLesson 9探险n. expedition极；地极；柱子n. pole探险者n. explorer北, 北部的n. adj. north最差的，最坏的adj. worst意外；事故n. accident准备v. prepare人工的，假的adj. artificial仔细的；认真的adj. careful冰n. ice较好的；更好的adj. better 更差的，更坏的adj. worse到达，抵达v. arrive到达 .arrive at勇敢的adj. braveUnit 3: Communication Workshop 成功，胜利n. success引体向上.pull-up比赛项目；事情n. event跳跃者n. jumperUnit 4: Lesson 10健康；身体状况n. health咳嗽n.,v. cough发烧，发热n. fever头痛n. headache流鼻涕的adj. runny疼痛的，酸痛的adj. sore咽喉，喉咙n. throat胃痛n. stomachache牙痛n. toothache大量；充足pron. plenty许多；大量.plenty of牙医n. dentist问题；事情n. matter体温；温度，气温n. temperature 深（呼吸）的；深的adj. deep 一次呼吸的空气n. breath流行感冒n. flu严重的；严肃的adj. serious两次，两遍adv. twice（病假）证明；笔记n. note病人n. patient日期n. date症状n. symptom治疗n. treatment感冒；冷n. cold寒冷的adj. cold一次adv. onceLesson 11建议，劝告n. advice困倦的，瞌睡的adj. sleepy 有害的adj. harmful例如 .for example禽流感.bird flu打喷嚏v. sneeze肥皂n. soap次，回；时间n. time空气；空中n. air耳机n. earphone音量；体积n. volume伤害，损害n.,v. harm照顾，小心n. care关注，在意v. care想知道；感到惊讶v. wonder 惊讶；奇迹n. wonder Lesson 12骨头n. bone血n. blood拿着v. hold尽管，虽然conj. although 在……外面prep. outside 在……里面prep. inside营养；营养物n. nutrient废物；浪费n. waste浪费v. waste钙n. calcium坚硬的adj. solid维生素，维他命n. vitamin 楼梯n. stair 午餐时间n. lunchtimeUnit 4: Communication Workshop乒乓球.ping-pong较少的，更少的adj. less字母；信函n. letter空白处n. blank空白的adj. blank薯片 .potato chipUnit 5: Getting Ready保护v. protect环境n. environment回收利用，再利用v. recycle节约；拯救v. save电n. electricity未连接；离开adv. off落下；距；从……去掉prep. off关掉，关闭.turn off社区；团体n. communityLesson 13相似的,类似的,相同,一样adj. similar曾经, 永远, 究竟adv. ever志愿者n. volunteer帮忙者,助手n. helper彻底的, 完整的, 已完成的adj. complete 像是,似乎vi. seem能,可以aux. can块；片；段；碎片n. piece完成（了）adj. finished乱扔v. litter张贴 .put up通告，通知；注意n. notice意识到；注意v. notice请求，要求n.,v. request回答，答复n.,v. replyLesson 14打架；与……斗争v. fight打斗n. fight嘲笑 .laugh at有礼貌的adj. polite避免，防止v. avoid事实上，实际上adv. actually一步；迈步n. step迈步；行走v. step不（做某事）；不用；缺乏prep. without 带路；通往v. lead敢于，胆敢v. dare教科书n. textbook一本，一册；复印件n. copy复制；复印v. copy出现v. appear意想不到的事n. surprise使惊奇，使感到意外v. surprise从那以后.from then on礼物n. present民众n. public公共的；公众的；公开的public公开地.in public花园n. garden平躺，平放；说谎v. lieLesson 15英雄n. hero海啸n. tsunami圣诞节n. Christmas冒泡v. bubble气泡n. bubble立刻 .at once呼叫，呼喊v. shout旅馆n. hotel 因为，由于.because of客人，宾客n. guest杀死v. kill提醒注意，警告v. warn千num. thousand空的adj. emptyUnit 5: Communication Workshop握手 .shake hands带……参观.show around使某人惊奇的是.to one's surprise美味的，可口的adj. delicious梦；梦想n. dream做梦；梦想v. dream熊n. bear忍受；生（孩子）v. bear玩具熊.teddy bear礼物；天赋n. gift太阳镜，墨镜n. sunglasses上车 .get on雕塑，雕像n. statue题目，标题；头衔n. titleUnit 6: Getting Ready原因不详的；未说明的adj. unexplained 怪物n. monster不明飞行物n. UFO特别的，不寻常的adj. unusual奇怪的；奇特的adj. strange生物；动物n. creatureLesson 16天生的；自然的adj. natural感官；感觉；意识n. sense感觉到v. sense闻到n. 气味v.smell味道；滋味v.taste摸v.touch令人惊奇的adj. amazing放松，休息v.relax消失，不见v.disappear搜索，搜寻v.search院子；码n. yard篱笆，围栏n. fence异常地，奇怪地adv. strangely 声响；吵闹声n. noise醒来；唤醒v. wakeLesson 17多毛的adj. hairy恐怖的，吓人的adj. scary害怕的，恐惧的adj. scared 扔，投v. throw报纸n. newspaper水手，海员n. sailor一排，一行n. row小船，划艇n. boat朝，向，接近prep. toward跳水，潜水v. dive边缘；一边，一侧n. side想象中的，虚构的adj. imaginary Lesson 18 可能；可以v.might现在；立刻，马上.right now证明，证实v. prove脑n. brain睡着的adj. asleep很可能adv. probably人n. human普通的，常见的adj. common意识到，领会v. realise无线电广播n. radio睡衣裤n. pyjama事实上，实际上.in factUnit 6: Communication Workshop 叫醒；醒来.wake up法国n. France德国n. Germany日本n. Japan俄罗斯n. Russia巴西n. Brazil南极 .the South Pole泰国n. Thailand大脚怪Bigfoot苏格兰n. Scotland大西洋.the Atlantic Ocean。
北师大版八年级上册英语一、词汇。
1. 课本单词表。
- 每单元都有重点单词，需要准确记忆单词的拼写、发音和词义。
例如在第一单元可能会涉及到描述人物外貌（appearance）的单词，像“tall”（高的）、“short”（矮的；短的）、“curly”（卷曲的）、“straight”（直的）等。
- 注意单词的词性变化，如形容词变为副词（如“quick - quickly”），名词的复数形式（如“child - children”）等。
2. 词汇拓展。
- 学习与课本单词相关的近义词、反义词和同根词。
以“happy”为例，近义词有“glad”“pleased”；反义词是“sad”；同根词有“happiness”（名词）。
3. 记忆方法。
- 利用联想法记忆单词。
比如记忆“pest”（害虫）这个单词，可以联想成“拍死它”，这样就容易记住单词的拼写和含义。
- 制作单词卡片，一面写单词，一面写词义、词性和例句，随时进行复习。
二、语法。
1. 一般现在时。
- 用法。
- 表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态。
例如：I often go to school by bike.（我经常骑自行车去上学。
）- 表示客观事实或普遍真理。
The earth goes around the sun.（地球绕着太阳转。
）- 结构。
- 当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it等）时，动词要用第三人称单数形式（一般在动词原形后加 - s或 - es）。
如：He likes reading books.- 当主语不是第三人称单数时，动词用原形。
We like playing football.2. 形容词的比较级和最高级。
- 构成规则。
- 一般在形容词后加 - er构成比较级，加 - est构成最高级。
如：tall - taller - tallest。
- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母，再加 - er或 - est。
Unit 1必记单词1.节目;程序;活动安排2.厌倦的;烦闷的3.发音;读音4.仔细地5.同意;赞成6.遗失,丢失7.v.得分;n.得分,比分;分数8.n.访谈;采访;面试v.面试;采访9.n.经验;实践v.经历;体验10.运动场;地11.传球;传递12.解释;说明常考短语1.记笔记2.投篮得分3.追逐4.进球,得分5.状态很好6.在...和...之间7.听...8.看...9.考虑,想10.入睡11.放弃12.直到...才...13.打开14.上演15.想,想要16.弄清楚,查明,找出17.寻找18.喜欢做某事(2个)19.帮助某人做某事(2个)20.尽力做某事1. go to university2. play games3. complain about4. magic show5. many other kinds of6. get close to7. in the wild8. a pair of9. how many+可名复10. begin doing sth.11. another+数词+名复12. That’s why +句子13. start doing/to do sth.14. 一段时间+ago15. by doing sth.16. sound+形容词Unit 2必记单词1.音乐的2.独自（的）3.v.听起来n.声音4.（使）分开5.v.回来n.返回6.介意7.特别的8.希望9.角色10.讨厌11.足够的12.每人常考短语1.准时2.散步3.发表演讲4.逐个地5.在度假6.寻找7.踢足球8.在课堂上9.用英语10.记笔记11.确保12.想出13.必须做某事14.喜欢做某事15.某人花费时间做某事16.决定做某事1. in front of2. borrow sth. from...3. take photos of4. each other5. all the time6. the Pyramids7. the Temple of Heaven8. play with9. divide...into...10. on holiday11. in the middle of12. call for one’s attention13. not...until...14. cooperate with15. for example16. go+v.ing17. in+一段时间18. need to do sth.19. love doing sth.20. mind doing sth.21. start doing/to do sth.22. a few+名复23. make sb. do sth.24. have fun doing sth.25. want to do sth.26. can’t stand doing sth.27. I don’t think+句子Unit 3必记单词1.少量;少许2.米3.准备4.到达,抵达5.想呕吐的;生病的6.赛跑的人7.仔细的;认真的8.勇敢的9.竞争,对抗10.n.北adj.北部的11.较好的;更好的12.成功,胜利常考短语1.跳高2.跳远3.稍微;有点儿4.在...岁的时候5.打破记录6.到达（2个）7.受...欢迎8.任何别的学生9.滑冰10.为某事做准备11.为...做准备12.小心13....和...两者都14.发生15.到了某人做某事的时间了16.（做）某事怎么样？17.擅长做某事18.对某人来说做某事...19.放弃（做）某事20.花费时间做某事21.要求某人做某事22.不得不去做1. do push-ups2. do sit-ups3. half way through4. a few5. go down6. at the end of...7. in two years8. basketball player9. go up10. have an accident11. get better12. be well-known for13. the capital of14. more than15. figure out16. make comparisons17. What ...think of...?18. so+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语19. What’s the weather like?20. so+形容词/副词Unit 4必记单词1.健康;身体状况2.建议,劝告3.次,回;时间4.尽管;虽然5.问题;事情6.困倦的,瞌睡的7.n.照顾,小心v.关注8.n.废物;浪费v.浪费9.体温;温度,气温10.有害的11.想知道;感到惊讶12.较少的,更少的常考短语1.许多,大量2.停止做某事3.例如4.几个;少许5.太多6.和...一样7.做运动8.去看医生/牙医9.吃一些药10.保持健康11.确保1. take a shower2. healthy problems3. get the flu4. at the moment5. move away6. junk food7. every day8. at least9. need+名/代词/动词不定式/动名词10. practice+名词/代词/动名词11. be able to +v.12. have a cough/headache/stomachache/toothache13. 形容词+enough(+for sb.)+to doUnit 5必记单词1.保护2.相像的,类似的3.不(做某事);不用;缺乏4.呼叫,呼喊5.千6.n.梦;梦想v.做梦;梦想7.环境8.有礼貌的9.n.意想不到的事v.使惊奇,使感到意外10.提醒注意,警告11.美味的,可口的常考短语1.关掉,关闭2.从那以后,从此,从那时起3.由于,因为4.带领某人参观某地5.张贴6.公开地7.上车8.使某人惊奇的是9.嘲笑10.立刻,马上11.与某人握手12.跌落,下降13.帮助某人做某事14.逃避做某事15.和某人分享某物1. call sb. at...2. shout to3. take a shower4. get off5. no problem6. die from7. millions of8. respond to9. fight with sb.10. be friendly to sb.11. pay attention to (doing) sth.Unit 6必记单词1.原因不详的;未说明的2.奇怪的;奇特的3.v.尝n.味道;滋味4.报纸5.睡着的6.特别的,不寻常的7.v.闻到n.气味8.消失,不见9.可能;可以10.意识到,领会常考短语1.不停地做某事;一直做某事2.现在;立刻,马上3.事实上,实际上4.再三地;反复地;一遍又一遍地5.大多数...;大部分...6.和某人交朋友7.叫醒;醒来8.追赶1. search for2. at her aunt and uncle’s (home)3. at+名词所有格4. in the countryside5. run away6. after a while7. make noises8. come up9. on the other side10. be sure=make sure11. dream about doing sth.12.get hurt13. get +形容词14. go on hunting expedition15. go on+(旅行/远足/野餐/航海类)名词16. be lost17. half a bottle of+名词18. off course19. per hour20. throw ath. at sb.21. wake sb. up。
初二上册北师大版英语代词(完整版)一、选择题1．Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A．himself B．herself C．ourselves D．themselves 2．—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A．it B．its C．them D．theirs3．Life is like a one-way street. ________ will happen________ the same way again. A．Nothing； by B．Nothing；/ C．None； in D．None；on 4．Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 5．—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A．them B．your C．yours D．theirs6．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing; none B．none; nothing C．nobody; none D．none; no one 7．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing 8．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that9．—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A．my B．me C．myself D．mine10．—Did you go to the popular tourist attraction yesterday?—Yes. After waiting for hours to get in, I found ________ too tired to finish the tour.A．it B．me C．itself D．myself 11．—Why did your family buy a second-hand car?—We couldn’t afford a new one, but even an old one is better than ________.A．none B．either C．nothing D．neither 12．—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A．it B．this C．that D．one 13．—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．all C．neither D．both 14．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 15．They all think ________ to create such beautiful music with the transparent cups.A．it amazed B．that amazed C．it amazing D．that is amazing 16．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A．anything; Something B．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing D．something; Anything17．—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A．it B．this C．one D．that 18．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs19．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something 20．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 21．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 22．—Are these cars made in Japan?—Yes, and they’re much cheaper than ___________ in American.A．that B．those C．it D．ones23．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for 24．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of 25．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody26．As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 27．—Excuse me, Linda, but which is for me?—You can take ________ half. They are exactly the same.A．any B．either C．neither D．both 28．—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everyone 29．The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A．something B．anything C．somebody D．anybody30．— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A．anybody’s B．everybody’s C．somebody’s D．nobody’s31．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a diff erent childhood from________.”A．me B．mine C．myself D．I32．—Are your parents angry with you about your English?—Oh, ________ of them is angry. They just told me to get better grades next time.A．none B．both C．neither D．either33．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This34．—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A．it B．this C．that D．one35．The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 36．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A．that B．it C．this D．him 37．—Today’s Yangtze Eve ning, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one38．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 39．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．it’s40．—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A．none B．nothing C．no D．no one 41．—Excuse me, is there a supermarket nearby?—I know ________. I will take you there.A．it B．one C．some D．that42．If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 43．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that44．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it45．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine46．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 47．—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A．I. B．me C．my D．mine48．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 49．—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A．none B．no one C．nothing D．nobody50．The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A．it B．its C．they D．them二、选择题51．—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A．position B．education C．collection D．attention52．Mr Liu is a wise man，and he often gives us a few_____．A．suggestions B．advice C．hobbies D．knowledge 53．—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose54．—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A．inventions B．introductions C．attractions D．traditions 55．—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Yes. The ________ is how to tell whether the information is true or not.A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 56．— How do you like Jianye Library?—Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with t he high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price57．A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A．stranger B．tourist C．guide D．customer 58．—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A．packets B．glasses C．bottles D．cartons 59．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions 60．People in many foreign co untries have parties on Chinese New Year’s Eve now. It means a growing ________ in Chinese culture around the world.A．direction B．habit C．dream D．interest 61．—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—Tha t’s why many people respected him.A．condition B．position C．education D．situation62．The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A．surprise B．spirit C．silence D．service63．Look! The children are having so much ________ playing hide and seek in the flower sea. A．joke B．fun C．knowledge D．skill64．US anthropologist Edward T. Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of________ is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciation C．introduction D．communication 65．As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common ________ for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before. A．signs B．symbols C．experiences D．expressions 66．Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively.A．surveys B．instructions C．works D．methods67．Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A．progress B．invention C．introduction D．contribution68．If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A．attention B．interest C．progress D．information 69．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A．area B．object C．space D．population 70．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress71．—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A．courage B．power C．ability D．chance72．The ____of antibiotics(抗生素) in the 20th century has made a great difference to us. A．invention B．instruction C．method D．discovery 73．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live 74．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty75．—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A．doubt B．hurry C．way D．agreement 76．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble77．A factory will be built for the __________ of this type of new energy car.A．position B．population C．production D．pronunciation 78．This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A．map B．music C．name D．team79．—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world. A．celebration B．conversation C．contribution D．introduction 80．—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A．promise B．service C．offer D．suggestion 81．One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A．experience B．value C．wealth D．career82．Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A．promise B．position C．balance D．ability83．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ . A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention84．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour85．All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A．pollution B．connection C．suggestion D．preparation 86．— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A．habit B．project C．ability D．advice 87．—Why did the artist make no ________ to be understood or liked?—He didn’t care what others thi nk of him.A．risk B．effort C．suggestion D．balance88．If you’re good at English, you will have one more ________ when searching for jobs. A．method B．advantage C．interest D．interview 89．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience 90．The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A．quality B．position C．charity D．personality 91．—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．competition C．contribution D．production 92．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice93．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 94．The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA．cultures B．customers C．histories D．products 95．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 96．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations 97．After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A．influence B．instrument C．introduction D．instruction 98．Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A．experience B．progress C．information D．knowledge 99．My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value D．cost100．I think some famous stars should pay more attention to their behavior because what they do can have a great ________ on teenagers.A．change B．impression C．progress D．influence【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：爱丽丝很高兴看到孩子们玩得很开心。
