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高中名词专项练习题及讲解名词是英语语法中的一个重要组成部分，它代表了人、地点、事物或概念。
在高中英语学习中，掌握名词的用法对于提高语言能力和理解力至关重要。
以下是一些名词专项练习题及相应的讲解，帮助学生更好地理解和运用名词。
练习题1：名词的单复数形式1. This ___ is very heavy.A. boxB. boxesC. boxs2. There are many ___ in the garden.A. leafB. leavesC. leafs答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是A。
"box"是单数形式，表示一个箱子。
名词的单数形式通常用于指代一个单独的个体或事物。
2. 正确答案是B。
"leaves"是复数形式，表示多个叶子。
在英语中，很多名词的复数形式是通过在词尾加上"-s"或"-es"来形成的。
练习题2：不可数名词1. Water is an ___.A. foodB. drinkC. advice2. We need to buy some ___ for the party.A. furnituresB. informationsC. drinks答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。
"advice"是一个不可数名词，表示建议或意见，它没有复数形式。
2. 正确答案是C。
"drinks"是可数名词，表示饮料，可以有复数形式。
而"furniture"和"information"是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
练习题3：名词所有格1. The ___ of the house is very beautiful.A. roofB. roofsC. roof’s2. My ___ is in the classroom.A. bookB. booksC. book’s答案与讲解：1. 正确答案是C。
名词专项练习题一、单项选择名词1. —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. reflection【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：一一能告诉我你幸福长寿的秘诀吗？一一一定每天都过得充实。
A. recipe秘诀；食谱；B. record记录；C. range范围；D. reflection反射；沉思。
根据句意故选A。
2.场景、场面（着重人物的活动）3.His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A. expectationB. instructionC.responseD.account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation 期望；B. instruction 指示；C. response 回应;D. account 陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4.Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their on time asexpected.A.stageB.agreementC. kingdomD. destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。
九年级英语名词专项练习一、初中英语名词1．—What do you think of our hotel?—Good! I'm especially satisfied with the high of your service．A. levelB. speedC. praiseD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我们酒店怎么样？——好!我对你们高质量的服务特别满意。
A．level 水平，标准；B．speed 速度；C．praise 表扬，赞扬；D．price代价，价格。
结合句意可知，答案为A。
【点评】此题考查名词的用法。
2．（•重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out.A. knifeB. coatC. brushD. key【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：今天天气冷，当你出去的时候，请带上你的外衣。
A. knife 小刀； B. coat外衣； C. brush 刷子； D. key钥匙。
根据It’s cold today.可知，这里指的是出去带着外衣，故选B。
3．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。
---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。
break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
4．（•江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
专项训练名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1．—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. influenceC. dutyD. secret【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：你流利口语的秘诀是什么？-- 实践出真知。
A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀，故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。
2．— Kate, I'm going shopping. Anything to buy for you?—Yes, that will save me a_____.A. handB. tripC. visitD. bill【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——凯特，我要去购物，你要买东西吗？——是的，这样我就少跑一趟。
A. hand 手、B. trip 旅途，路途 C. visit拜访、D. bill账单。
有人帮忙买东西，自己不用去，所以就省去跑一趟，固定搭配save sb a trip 省去某人跑一趟。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，固定搭配save sb a trip 。
3．（•贵州遵义）.A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果，apple是可数名词，两箱苹果，该用复数，错;B. two glass of water 两杯水，glass 杯子，是可数名词，两杯，要用复数形式，错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥，porridge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，正确。
【英语】名词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．charactersB．generationsC．insectsD．tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
A. characters 特点；B. generations 一代人；C.insects 昆虫；D. tourists游客。
分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。
故选B。
2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
4．Donald Trump made a _____ to the nation that he would struggle for lower taxes and improve health care after taking office.A．contribution B．commitmentC．devotion D．donation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
A. contribution贡献；B. commitment承诺；C. devotion奉献；D. donation 捐赠。
高中英语语法练习-名词专项练习含答案解析A．ns B．n C．nsD．nes1.There are only twelve women doctors in the hospital.2.Mr。
Smith has two brothers-in-law。
both of whom are teachers in a school.3."How many stomachs does a cow have?" "Four."4.Some Germans visited our school last Wednesday.5.The roofs of the building are covered with lots of leaves.6.When the farmer returned home。
he found three sheep missing.7.That was a fifty horsepower engine.8.My father often gives me much advice.9.Mary broke a teacup while she was washing up.10.Can you give us some n about the writer?11、I had a cup of tea and two pieces of bread this morning.12、As is known to us all。
light travels much faster than sound.13、She told him of all her hopes and fears.14、The rising water did a lot of harm to the crops.15、How far away is it from here to your school。
掌握名词小学专项练习
为帮助小学生掌握名词的用法，以下是一些小学语文名词专项练习题，供练习和巩固。
建议在熟悉了名词的用法后，再做以下练习。
1. 下列句子中，哪个是名词？
A. 她跳得真高。
B. 学校要求穿校服。
C. 他看见了一只小黄狗。
D. 你听见没有，窗外传来了小鸟的歌声。
2. 下列哪个不是名词？
A. 书包
B. 美丽
C. 跳绳
D. 床
3. 下列哪个是名词所有格形式？
A. boy's
B. boys'
C. boyes'
D. boyses'
4. 下列句子中哪几个是复数形式？
A. 这只鹿非常美丽。
B. 我收集了很多邮票。
C. 这些书都是我的。
D. 他有两台电视。
5. 下列哪个是集体名词？
A. 蜜蜂
B. 军队
C. 鸭群
D. 学校
6. 下列哪个名词是抽象名词？
A. 铅笔
B. 手表
C. 开心
D. 飞机
7. 下列哪个名词属于专有名词？
A. 桌子
B. 北京
C. 篮球
D. 办公室
8. 下列哪个名词属于可数名词？
A. 碗
B. 水
C. 蛋
D. 空气
9. 选择“名词”这个词的正确解释。
A. 表示人、事、物、地点等名字的词语。
B. 表示动作的词语。
C. 表示感情的词语。
D. 表示定语的词语。
以上是小学语文名词专项练习题，掌握了以上的名词知识，信心会更加坚定哦！。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A．violation B．departureC．withdrawal D．separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。
A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。
句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。
结合句意可知答案为B。
3．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。
名词专项练习题1. ________ is spoken the most widely in the world.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Russian2. I am thirsty. Would you bring me_______, please?A. some breadB.some teaC.some cakesD. some eggs3. What’s wrong with my son’s ________? He can’t see thingsclearlyA. eyesB. earsC. mouthD. nose4．The Alps（阿尔卑斯山）an area of 200,000 square kilometers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have5．A pair of glasses what I need at the moment.A. isB. areC. hasD. have6. we live in the Westen .A. Beijing’s outskirtB. Beijing’s outskirtsC. outskirt of BeijingD. outskirts of Beijing7.Five pounds as much as it used to.A. don’t buyB. doesn’t buyC. are buyingD. is buying8. plastics are made in this chemical works.A.Many kind ofB. Many kinds ofC. Many kindsD.Many kind9.“Lao wang has just moved into a new flat.”“Did he have to buy for it?”A.many new furniture(家具)B. much new furnituresC. much new furnitureD.many new furnitures10. changed; whatever men can do, women can do too.A.The time hasB.The timesC.Times haveD.Times11.He has on his farm.A.20 head of cattlesB.20 heads of cattlesC.20 heads of cattleD.20 head of cattle12.I wish I could give you .A.many adviceB. much adviceC.many advicesD.a lot of advices13.If you go to the hills, you will see there.A.much fine sceneryB.few fine sceneriesC.a few fine sceneries1D.many fine sceneries14.The news of the losses suffered by our enemy much worse than expected.A.wasB.wereC.areD.has15.He opened the letter and it contained .A.an important informationB.some important informationsC.many important informationsD.some important information16.Our national football team reorganized(重新组建)。
高考名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．The two sides have finally reached a(n) _______ , though some small differences(分歧) still exist(存在).A．announcement B．agreement C．amazement D．achievement【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：尽管仍存在一些小分歧，但双方最终达成了一致。
A. announcement宣告；B. agreement一致；C. amazement惊愕；D. achievement成就。
根据“though some small differences(分歧) still exist”可推知，此处表示“达成一致”，故B项正确。
2．As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A．composition B．compromise C．complaint D．concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文； B. compromise妥协； C. complaint抱怨； D. concept 概念。
句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。
complaint about“对------抱怨”，故选C。
3．An advantage of living on the top floor of a high rise building is that you can get a good_________.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
