第十周周考题(高一英语)

高一英语周周清（B 卷）学校：班级：姓名：--------------密-------------------------封-----------------------------线------------ 一：短语填空。

（每空2分，共20分）1. 保护…不受…（危害）2. 和平地；和睦地3. 对…有害4. 突然大笑起来5. 如释重负；松了口气6. 灭亡；逐渐消失7. 同情8. 在危险中；垂危9.令某人欣慰的是10. 注意二：单词填空。

（每空2分，共36分）1.雇用；利用2.远的；远处的3.确定的；某一4.损害；危害5.保护区6.重要性7.影响；感动8.猎取9.回答；响应10.wildlife11.fierce12.secure13.incident14.appreciate15.dust16.mosquito17.succeed18.income三：单项选择：（每小题2分，共12分）（）1. Much attention should be paid to the environment of the endangered wildlife they can increase in numbers.A. improve; so thatB. improved; thatC. improving; thatD. improves; in order to（）2. You mustn’t always do they told you do. You should have your own way of life.A. whenB. unlessC. asD. until( )3. ——It’s too noisy here.——Of course. The teaching building these days.A. is constructingB. is being constructingC. has been constructingD. is under construction( ) 4. They finally succeeded the top of the mountain.A. reachB. to reachC. in reachingD. reached( ) 5. it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What funC. How funnyD. How fun( ) 6. The white blood cells protect the body disease germs.A. from attackingB. being attackedC. from being attacked byD. from attacked by四．按要求完成句子（每空2分，共32分）（1）把下列句子变成被动结构。

高一英语周考试题及答案一、选择题（共20分，每题2分）1. Which of the following words is spelled correctly?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. seprate答案：C2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transferC. transformD. transmit答案：A3. Despite the heavy rain, he ________ to school on time.A. wentB. goesC. has goneD. will go答案：A4. The book is ________ interesting that I can't put it down.A. tooB. soC. veryD. such答案：B5. - Do you know ________?- Yes, he is a famous scientist.A. who is heB. what he isC. who he isD. what is he答案：C二、填空题（共20分，每题2分）6. The ________ (young) you are, the more energy you have.答案：younger7. She ________ (not finish) her homework yet.答案：hasn't finished8. The weather in the south is ________ (hot) than that in the north.答案：hotter9. He ________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.答案：has been10. It's important for us ________ (protect) the environment.答案：to protect三、阅读理解（共30分，每题3分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

2013-2014学年下学期高一英语周周练试题2014-05-16第一卷一．完形填空每题1.5分，共30分Learning to AcceptI learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.My father was 38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give things up 43 we grow --- our youth, our beauty, our friends --- but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. H e said, “But, Peter, I gave up46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn’t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow38. A. already B. still C. only D. once39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs43. A. as B. since C. before D. till44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned50. A. should B. could C. would D. might51. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able53. A. case B. form C. method D. way54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

二中2021-2021学年高一英语下学期周考试题〔无答案〕第一局部根据英文注释、首字母提示或者汉语提示写出相应的单词。

(一共15小题;每一小题1分,满分是15分)1. an area of ground where dead people are buried— ______2. an action or statement telling someone of a possible problem or danger— ______3. an imaginary line around the earth at an equal distance from the North and South Poles— ______4. Seeing a c ______ of smoke rising from the house, I knew immediately that something bad had happened.5. The earthquake and the disaster it caused in Sri Lanka have attracted w ______ attention.6. Beijing and Tokyo are on the same l______.7. Most of us have experienced a t ______ in summer.8. The Gulf Stream is a warm ocean ______ (洋流) which starts in the Gulf of Mexico.9. His village was ______ (吞没) in the heavy rain, so he moved to his friend’s house.10. They bought much beautiful ______ (家具) from the supermarket last Sunday.11. His glasses were _______ (埋藏) under a pile of papers.12. The _______ (飓风) threw their motor boat upon the rocks.13. We have offices in over 56 countries _______ (全世界的).14. She has two children from a _______ (以前的) marriage.15. These chemicals have been found to cause serious environmental _______ (损害). 第二局部选择以下短语填空(一共10小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是15分)16.Talks between the two sides are still __________.17. The survivors were __________ by fishing boats from nearby villages.18. In July the enemy came and __________ all the houses.19. The phone was ringing but __________ she got in-doors, it had stopped.20. His house __________ last night.21. Anyone who swims in the river could __________ with a stomach upset.22. We received ￡1,550 in cash and the promise of another ￡650, making ￡2,200_________.23. __________, men still earn more money than women.24. Charlie was __________ his shirt when the phone rang.25. The rescue services are still trying to __________ the fires.第三局部完形填空 (一共20小题;每一小题2分,满分是40分)As the train approached the seaside town where I was going to spend my holidays, I went into the corridor to 26 my legs. I stayed there a short while, breathing in the fresh sea air and 27 a few words with one of the passengers, whom I had met earlier on the 28 .When I turned to go back to 29 , I happened to glance into the compartment (车厢) next to mine. Sitting there was a man who many years before had been my neighbor.He was a great 30 , I remembered; it used to take hours to 31 him once he begana conversation. I was not at all 32 when he went to live in another part of London. We had not met since then, 33 did I wish to meet him now, when 34 was about to begin.Luckily at that moment he was 35 busy talking to the man opposite him to catch sight of me. I slipped back into my compartment, took down my two suitcases and carried them to the far end of the corridor so as to be ready to 36 the train as soon as it stopped. The moment the train came to a stop, I called a porter, who in no time at all had carried my luggage out of the station and 37 me a taxi. As the taxi ran towards my small hotel on the outskirts of the town, I breathed a deep sigh of relief at my 38 . There was little chance that I should 39 my boring ex-neighbor again.When I reached the hotel, I went 40 to my room and rested there until it was time for dinner. Then I went down to the dining room and 41 a drink. I had barely raised the glass to my lips 42 an all too familiar voice greeted me. I had not escaped from the tiresome neighbor 43 ! He grasped me warmly by the hand and insisted that we 44 a table in the dining-room. “This is a pleasant 45 ,〞he said. “I never expected to see you again after all these years.〞26. A. reach B. extend C. stretch D. loosen27. A. exchanging B. changing C. talking through D. talking about28. A. fruit stand B. department storeC. bus stopD. station platform29. A. the station B. my seat C. the waiting room D. the office30. A. talker B. poet C. writer D. hero31. A. work with B. take care of C. get away from D. pay attention to32. A. happy B. afraid C. sorry D. content33. A. so B. no C. not D. nor34. A. holiday B. school day C. work day D. conversation35. A. very B. too C. so D. much36. A. get on B. stay on C. catch D. get off37. A. found B. gave C. offered D. stopped38. A. good luck B. nice choice C. narrow escape D. bad fortune39. A. keep in touch with B. run into C. knock down D. catch up with40. A. carelessly B. aimlessly C. idly D. straight41. A. ordered B. requested C. fetched D. asked42. A. while B. before C. when D. after43. A. above all B. after all C. first of all D. in all44. A. spare B. rent C. reserve D. share45. A. surprise B. interview C. appointment D. party第四局部阅读理解 (一共10小题;每一小题2分,满分是20分)AEvents such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, volcanic eruptions, and tornadoes are all natural disasters. They are mostly related to the weather. Some are predictable 〔可推测的〕—like a hurricane. Some, like an earthquake, surprise us. It is necessaryfor us to learn about them, so we can be prepared!Flooding happens during heavy rains, when rivers overflow, when ocean waves come onshore, when snow melts (融化) too fast or when dams or banks break. Flooding is the most common of all natural disasters.Hurricanes are very bad tropical storms that form in the southern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and in the Pacific Ocean. Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Evaporation (蒸发) from the seawater increases their power.Hurricanes have winds at least 74 miles per hour. When they come onto land, the heavy rain, strong winds and heavy waves can damage buildings, trees and cars. Tornadoes are nature’s most violent storms.Tornadoes must always be t aken seriously. Tornadoes can be very dangerous, sometimes even deadly. They come from powerful thunderstorms and appear as moving. Tornado winds can reach 300 miles per hour. They cause damage when they land the ground. They can damage an area one mile wide and 50 miles long.While thunder won’t hurt you, lightning will! So it’s important to pay attention when you hear thunder. Thunderstorms happen mostly in summer and every thunderstorm has lightning. Lightning can strike people and buildings, which is very dangerous.A volcano is a mountain with a large-opening at the top through which melting rock, steam, gases escape from time to time with violent force from inside the earth. When pressure increases, eruptions occur. Fresh volcanic ash can cause damage to the lungs of older people, babies and people with breathing problems.46. How many natural disasters are mentioned in the passage?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 7.47. From the passage, we know that ____.A. all natural disasters can be predictedB. all natural disasters are connected with the weatherC. human beings can do nothing with natural disastersD. the more we know about natural disasters, the less we will suffer48. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Flooding is the most common natural disaster.B. Hurricanes and tornadoes can land the ground and cause damage.C. Thunder and lightning can strike people and buildings.D. Fresh volcanic ash can cause illnesses.49. The main purpose of this passage is to ____.A. introduce some natural disastersB. tell people some natural disasters are very dangerousC. teach people how to predict natural disastersD. tell people how many natural disasters there are50. Which of the following can the fresh volcanic ash cause?A. Breathing problems.B. Heart problems.C. Death.D. Striking people.BMr. Jackson worked in a factory. There he drove a truck. He carried the machines thatwere made in their factory to the station. He drove well and got more money than his workmates. His wife took good care of him and did all the housework at home.But the man had a shortcoming: he liked drinking. He often drank a little when he had supper. And after that he went to bed and soon fell asleep. It didn’t hinder(防碍) his work and Mrs. Jackson didn’t mind it.One summer afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Jackson felt tired and thirsty. He stopped by a bar on the side of the road and had a rest. One of his friends saw his truck and asked him to drink. He agreed and they drank a lot. And he didn’t stop at the crossing when the lights were red. A policeman tried to stop him. But he drove faster and soon they found him in the factory and they knew everything. He was nearly sent away for it. He was very sorry after that and promised he wouldn’t drink any longer when he was at work.One day, on his way home, he met an old friend of his and they were both happy and drank much. When he got home, his wife was angry but she didn’t say anything and helped him to go to bed. The next morning she said, “You drank a lot again last night!〞“Who told you about that?〞 Mr. Jackson called out. “I didn’t drink at all!〞“But you told me about it yourself!〞“Can you believe what a drunk(醉汉) says?〞51. Mr. Jackson was paid more because_______.A. he was a driverB. he worked hardC. he spent much in drinkingD. he never had a rest52. At first Mrs. Jackson didn’t stop her husband drinking because________.A. he didn’t drink too muchB. he went to work on timeC. he never drank when he was at workD. he got more money than his workmates53 ______, so he was nearly sent away.A. Mr. Jackson didn’t stop when the lights were redB. Mr. Jackson drove too fast when he was drunkC. Mr. Jackson drank with his friend in the barD. Mr. Jackson didn’t listen to the policeman54. As_______, Mr. Jackson promised not to drink when he was at work.A. his wife was angry with himB. the policeman punished(惩罚) himC. his friends asked him not to do soD. he knew it was dangerous for him55. Mrs. Jackson didn’t say anything that evening because________.A. she thought her husband poorB. she felt sorry for her husbandC. it was no use talking to a drunkD. her husband knew he was wrong励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。

于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语周练六十九第二词汇知识运用(共两节, 总分值30分)第一节多项选择(共10小题; 每题1分, 总分值10分)21. If you find what’s wrong with your machine, the problem will be easy to .A. answerB. replyC. reportD. solve22. There have been so many school bus accidents recently. , people are concerned about the school bus safety much.A. As a resultB. After allC. In spite ofD. Instead of23. (2021·高一检测)What he has said is reasonable .A. in the wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in a way24. (2021·高一检测)I can’t tell you the exact time when I’ll get there, maybe at 8 or 9 or later. , I’ll be there as early as I can. A. Thus B. HoweverC. AnyhowD. There25. —Look! The frost covers the woman’s mask.—No wonder. It is minus 45 centigrade .A. after allB. at allC. in allD. all in all26. Man didn’t begin to space until the beginning of the twentieth century.A. adaptB. adoptC. exploreD. employ27. Many difficulties have as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.A. risenB. raisedC. arisenD. arrived28.—Have you had any concrete thoughts on how tothis difficulty?—Sorry, I have no idea.A. turn toB. look forC. deal withD. talk about29. Laughing when you should be crying sends out the wrong to people.A. marksB. signalsC. signsD. symbols30. The“Save China’s Tigers〞is a project which helps toSouth China Tigers to increase their number.A. watch outB. look forC. look outD. watch over第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每题1分, 总分值20分)When we talk about a bad man, we like to callhim a “wolf〞. But is it really true that thewolf stands for devil and ugliness? Have youread the book The Wolf Totem by a famous writerJiang Rong, which tells the story of the relationship between wolves and human beings? Have you ever 31 the wolves’ world? If you had, you would 32 the wolves.In the book, wolves are heroes on the large grassland. They know more about 33 than humans. They can attack lambs without disturbing their mothers. They also know how to 34 full use of the shape of land to 35 sheep. I believe that if wolves were humans, they would be 36 experts good at fighting. The wolf is a kind of special creature that can deeply understand 37 . Each wolf serves its group with its heart and soul. A 38 wolf has little power, but a pack of wolves 39 nothing. All the wolves obey the rules. 40 they are defeated, they run away together. It is their teamwork 41 makes wolves powerful.The wolves also have great self-respect and won’t42 to anyone. The writer, who wrote the book The Wolf Totem, 43 stole aone-month-old baby wolf and raised it very carefully. To his 44 , he found the little wolf still wanted to go back with 45 wolves. He bit through the iron chain that limited him. The wolf was 46 and he never gave in, fighting to his 47 . The little wolf died as a glorious fighter.I was shocked by this kind of 48 : wolves are one of the most respected creatures on earth. I want everyone to look at wolves in a 49 way. They are our teachers. They show us how to survive and 50 in this not simple and dangerous world. Please honor the wolves, please honor all these heroes of nature!31. A. thought about B. walked into C. talked about D. cared for32. A. hunt B. admire C. draw D. watch33. A. space B. spot C. food D.survival34. A. get B. take C. have D. make35. A. fight B. avoid C. trap D. discover36. A. special B. imaginative C. outstanding D. creative37. A. operation B. teamwork C. lifestyle D. control38. A. single B. brave C. lonely D. fair39. A. fight B. struggle C. fear D. fail40. A. As for B. As though C. Even so D. Even if41. A. what B. he C. that D. one42. A. turn in B. give in C. take in D. break in43. A. once B. just C. soon D. only44. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. pleasure D. sorrow45. A. rest B. others C. another D. the other46. A. proud B. satisfied C. willing D. eager47. A. death B. life C. happiness D. way48. A. selflessness B. self-confidence C. self-respect D. self-protection49. A. curious B. different C. strange D. humorous50. A. walk B. hand C. get D. succeed 第三阅读理解(共20小题; 每题2分, 总分值40分)ABoys need friends, suffer whe n they don’t believethey have any, and worry over the ups and downs ofrelationships. Many adults believe that somehow boysneed friends less than girls do, in truth, though, noboy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers.Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are.A recent study of 10-to-15-year-old boys and girls found that girls’friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group〞; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道)class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头)a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy’s life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me〞, someone they can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.51. The common belief of adults is that boys .A. don’t care about others as much as girlsB. don’t value friendships as much as girlsC. have the same friendship as girlsD. have healthier friendships than girls52. According to the passage, .A. boys usually build friendships by playing competitive gamesB. boys like to have small groups of friendsC. boys’ friendships seldom result in anyone being hurtD. boys’ friendships can hardly end in failure53. The author mentions the study in Para. 2 to prove .A. girls value relationships more than boysB. most boys consider their friends very importantC. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsD. boys may be more active in a friendship54. As a boy gets older, he tends to .A. widen his circle of friends to include his parentsB. shift his focus from his friends to himselfC. leave his parents out of his friendsD. be confused about what a friendship isBLONDON(Reuters)—New faces given to a Chinese man after a bear tore off part of his face and a French-Caribbean man disfigured by a rare tumor show that such transplants can work and are not medical oddities(怪异), researchers said.The findings give hope to some people with severe facial disfigurement and suggest the transplants could prove long-lasting without major problems. Despite the tissue rejection in the first year after their transplants, neither men had psychological problems accepting their new faces and have been able to rejoin society, they reported.Only three people have received fac e transplants. The world’s first was carried out on a French woman Isabelle Dinoire in November 2005 after she was disfigured in an attack by her dog. In 2007, her doctors reported that she had recovered slowly and steadily, overcoming two periods of rejection.In 2006, Chinese doctors performed a face transplant on a 30-year-old hit by a bear. While there were some complications with tissue rejection following the operation, two years later the man was doing well, his doctors said. “This case suggests th at facial transplantation might be an option for restoring a severely disfigured face, and could enable patients to bring themselves back into society, 〞 Guo Shuzhong and colleagues at Xijing Hospital in China wrote.A French team described their work on a 29-year-old man who suffered from Von Recklinghausen disease, an illness that changes the shape of his face. “The man, who was not named, was given a new nose, mouth and chin in a 2007 operation. He began to work 13 months after the transplant has more functions in his face and has not rejected the new tissue, 〞his doctors said.“Our case confirms that face transplantation is practical and effective for the correction of specific disfigurement, 〞Dr. Laurent Lantieri and colleagues at the Henri-Mondor Hospital outside Paris wrote.55. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Face transplants can work.B. Face transplants help regain confidence.C. Three people have received face transplants.D. Disfigured people need face transplants.56. What happened to the Chinese patient mentioned in the passage?A. He got a strange illness when he was young.B. He received several operations in hospital.C. He was the first person to receive a face transplant.D. He was once attacked by an animal.57. From the passage we can learn that .A. doctors have different opinions on facial disfigurementB. patients could regain self-confidence after face transplantsC. the new face of every patient has more functions than expectedD. it is easy for disabled people to be accepted by society58. The underlined word “restoring〞in Paragraph 4 means“〞.A. removingB. recoveringC. repairingD. rejectingCFacebook is now used by 30 million people in the UK, around half the population. Joanna Shields, vice president of Facebook Europe, made the announcement this morning at a media conference in London.Globally, Facebook has more than 500 million registered(注册的)users, a milestone it hit last summer. Last July, it had 26 million registered UK users. In the last eight months, it has attracted 4 million extra UK users, bringing the UK total to 30 million.Facebook, the brainchild of Mark Zuckerberg while he was still studying at Harvard University, was launched in February 2004. The pace of its global growth has sped rapidly—Facebook had only 150 million registered users in January 2021.One third of women aged 18 to 34 check Facebook when they first wake up, before even going to the toilet, according to the research. 21% check Facebook in the middle of the night, while 42% of the same group think it is fine to post drunken photos of themselves onto the social network, a study by Oxygen Media and Lightspeed Research found.Shields was speaking this morning at the Financial Times Digital Media and Broadcasting Conference about the power Facebook’s referrals(好友推荐)can bring to media sites, such as newspapers and TV services. She explained that the average Facebook user has 130 friendswho they share links to media sites with regularly. “Media companies which take advantage of that are really seeing the benefits, 〞Shields said. Shields refused to be drawn on whether Facebook would develop its own mobile phone operating system and also said it was “silly〞 that Google had recently disabled the feature which allowed Google users to refresh their contacts with Facebook friends.59. Eight months ago the number of registered users of Facebook in the UK was about .A. less than half of its populationB. 30 millionC. 4 millionD. 500 million60. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that .A. there are only women users of FacebookB. more women than men like to check FacebookC. all the registered users should post their drunken photos onto their FacebookD. Facebook is very popular among the users61. What does the underlined word “disabled〞 mean in the last paragraph?A. Invented.B. Strengthened.C. Added.D. Stopped. 62. What is the best title of the text?A. Facebook’s referrals bring benefitsB. Facebook: the brainchild of Mark ZuckerbergC. Facebook: used by half the UK populationD. Facebook: women’s preferenceDClenching(攥)your fist could be enough to help youimprove your memory. Research suggests that ballingup the right hand and squeezing(紧握)it tightlyactually makes it easier to memorize lists. Later, when it is time to retrieve the information, it is the left hand that should be clenched. It is thought the movements activate(激活)brain regions’ key to the storing and recall of memories. The American researchers suggest those who are short of a pen and paper should try the trick when attempting to memorize a shopping list or phone number.In the study, volunteers were given a rubber ball and asked to squeeze it as hard as possible before trying to memorize a list of 72 words. They squeezed the ball again a couple of minutes later, ahead of recollecting as many of the words as possible.One group used their right hand on both occasions, another their left.A third group clenched their right fist ahead of memorizing and their left ahead of recalling and a fourth did the reverse(相反). A fifth groupheld the ball but did not squeeze it. Those who squeezed with their right hand, followed by their left, remembered the most words. The next best were the volunteers who made a fist with their right hand both times, while those who didn’t squeeze at all did better than t hose who led with their left.It is thought that the movement of clenching the right fist activates a brain region that is involved in storing memories, while squeezing the left hand activates an area that is key to retrieving information. Lead researcher Dr Ruth Propper said, “The findings suggest that simple body movements—by temporarily(临时)changing the way the brain functions—can improve memory. 〞63. The passage is mainly about .A. the way to help improve the memoryB. how to memorize the wordsC. how to memorize a shopping listD. how to memorize a group of words with a ball in hand64. In the study, which group did the best job?A. The third group.B. The first group.C. The fourth group.D. The second group.65. According to the study, .A. you can do a good job by holding a ball without squeezing itB. you can memorize things by holding a ball in the right handC. the movements of left hands can help to memorize things betterD. the movements of right hands can help to memorize things and recall them better66. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 1?A. recallB. rememberC. forgetD. reviewEJohnny Jones was a nice and popular boy, who everyone loved. He was so much fun, so good and so kind to everyone that they treated him wonderfully. But as everything he needed was given to him without asking, Johnny became a weed. He was so spoiled by everyone that he couldn’t stand any hardship.One day Johnny heard a mother saying to her son “Come on, my boy, get up and stop crying. You are behaving like Johnny Jones. 〞That made Johnny feel very ashamed. But he was sure that he would prefer to be known as a good boy rather than a fool. Worried, he spoke to his father about all this, though he was afraid that maybe he would be laughed at for having such worries. His father, far from laughing at Johnny, told him that a teacher had taught him a secret trick to turn him into the toughest boy of all. “Eat a candy less, study a minute more, and count to five before crying. 〞Johnny asked, “Just that? 〞“Yes, just that, 〞saidhis father, “It’s very simple, but I warn you that it won’t be easy. 〞Johnny was happy like a bird, ready to follow the advice. He went to see his mother, and she noticed how happy he was when she offered him candies. “One candy less〞, thought Johnny, so he only took one. That afternoon he had another chance to put it into practice by studying one minute more. The result was that he missed the first minute of his favorite program! But having achieved this gave him a great feeling of satisfaction. The same thing happened when he ran up against the corner of the kitchen table. He only managed to count to four before crying, but that was left deeply in his mother’s memory.Over the following days Johnny kept using the motto in his life as his father told him. And the more he put this into practi ce, the easier it got. Before long he realized that he could also do things that would seem impossible before.67. The underlined word “weed〞 in the first paragraph refers to .A. a person with a strong willB. a person with a weak characterC. a person who isn’t popular with everyoneD. a person who changes his behavior according to the situation68. What made Johnny Jones decide to change himself?A. A mother’s words.B. Others’ attitude to him.C. His father’s advice.D. His teacher’s warning.69. What is the key point of the advice from Johnny’s father?A. Eat fewer candies than before.B. Count to five before crying.C. Talk with parents and follow their advice.D. Learn to control oneself and keep using the motto in life.70. What message does the writer want to convey through the story?A. One should be brave to face his mistakes.B. Nothing is difficult as long as you set your mind on it.C. Spoiling a child too much may result in his selfish behaviors.D. A strong will can be developed by small but consistent efforts.第四书面表达(共两节, 总分值50分)第一节完成句子(共10小题; 每题2分, 总分值20分)阅读以下各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

高一英语周周清1一、完形填空Unfortunately man has killed wild animals, polluted rivers and cut down forests through the ages. But lately people are beginning to realize that their own lives depend on the way they treat “nature” and all living things in it.Man has 1 ways of showing his love to nature. He says he loves it, although he often 2 its beauty. While walking through the woods, how many times have we picked flowers? Then later, as the 3 wither(枯萎), we throw them away. That’s one of the reasons 4 many kinds of plants and flowers have become rare. Or, have you 5 wondered where all the thousands of New Year trees come from and 6 happens to them, once the 7 are over?Man destroys natu re by polluting the air. That’s probably the greatest danger8 our lives. The smoke from factories and 9 from cars and trucks do not only harm the surrounding vegetation(植被). It 10 our earth, too.Man pollutes rivers, seas and oceans. Just think of the 11 fish that die by thousands because of polluted waters.Biologists have 12 that all kinds of wildlife are 13 in the areas where they live. Even the wolf, which we 14 dangerous and “bad”, plays an important role in nature. Here is an interesting example: There is a large 15 in one of the Great Lake between Canada and the US. Early in this century many wild deer invaded(涌入) the island. Nobody knows how they 16 there.The deer multiplied(繁殖) until there were as many as 4,000 on the island. They destroyed 17 of the vegetation on it. Finally, as they couldn’t find enough 18 , they began to starve and die. Then came the wolf. 19 knows how wolves got to the island, but they 20 . The wolves killed those deer that were easiest to catch—the sick, the weak and the old. So, only the strong and the healthy animals were left. The island became green once again and there was enough food for the deer that were left.1、A、lovely B、strange C、many D、much2、A、harms B、breaks C、injures D、destroys3、A、stems B、branches C、roots D、flowers4、A、what B、how C、why D、when5、A、still B、even C、ever D、quite6、A、which B、that C、what D、how7、A、years B、meetings C、parties D、holidays8、A、to B、of C、about D、for9、A、waters B、smells C、gases D、whistles10、A、affects B、efforts C、effects D、causes11、A、poor B、weak C、strong D、ill12、A、studied B、developed C、invented D、discovered13、A、want B、need C、necessary D、helped14、A、consider B、think it C、regard D、think as15、A、field B、land C、mountain D、island16、A、left B、got C、reached to D、arrived in17、A、a whole B、most C、more D、more much18、A、plants B、rice C、vegetation D、food19、A、Nobody B、Anybody C、Somebody D、Everybody20、A、got B、went C、arrive D、did二．阅读理解：AA man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in the newspaper. “Last week”, he said, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church. As it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but didn’t get it back.”“How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a merchant.“Here it is”, said the man, taking out of his pocket a slip out from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost from the City Church last Sunday evening, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten shillings on leaving it at No.10 Broad Street.”“Now” said the merchant, “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is of extreme importance. Let us try for your umbrella again, and if it fails, I will buy you a new one.”The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote. “ if the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening doesn’t wish to get into trouble, h e will return the umbrella to No.10 Broad Street. He is well known.”This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown, and his own was among them. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter.21、What is an advertisement?A、A news itemB、A public announcement in the press, on TV, etc.C、One way to voice one’s view.D、Public opinions.22、The man once thought advertising was_________.A、of little useB、of some useC、practicalD、valuable23、Why did the merchant say “I often advertise, and find that it pays me well.”?A、He knew how to advertise.B、He had more money for advertising.C、He found it easy to advertise.D、He had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.24、Did the merchant know who had taken the umbrella?A、SureB、Not very sureC、Not at allD、probably.25、This is a story about____________.A、a useless advertisementB、how to make an effective advertisementC、how the man lost and found his umbrellaD、what the merchant did for the umbrella owner.BYou are seeing a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead!Of cour se he isn’t really dead. With any luck he isn’t even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall onto hard ground but onto empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on tricks of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman’s s uccess depends on careful timing. For example, when he is “ blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They sometimes get seriously injured, and even killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open and he was killed.In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women to perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are stunt girls , too.26. What can be inferred from the author’s example of the Norwegian stuntman?A. Sometimes an accident can happen to a stuntman.B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.C. Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff was too high.27. Stuntmen are those who __________________.A. often dress up as actors.B. like to lead dangerous lives.C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions. D .often fight each other for their lives.28. Stuntmen earn their living by ___________________.A. playing their dirty tricks.B. selling their special skills.C. jumping out of high windows.D. jumping from fast moving trains.29. When a stuntman falls from a high building, _____________________.A. he needs little protection.B. he will be covered with a mattress.C. his life is in danger.D. his safety is generally all right.30. Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?A. StrengthB. ExactnessC. SpeedD. CarefulnessCRecently some American scientists have given a useful sincere piece of advice to people in industrialized nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since humans first appeared on the earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. Our body has not been able to deal with ( 处理，对付)these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times, so they are called “ diseases of civilization”. Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes ( 中风) are examples of such diseases.Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol (酒精) or tobacco ( 烟草), probably none. Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic or tame ones ( 家畜). They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. They didn’t have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. But today, we eat a large amount of these. We eat six times more salt than our remote ancestors ( 祖先). We eat more sugar. We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein (蛋白质) and much less vitamin C.People today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate much the same way as remote ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.31. According to the passage, people in industrialized nations would be much healthier if theyate____________________.A. more food than humans living 10,000 years ago did.B. as much food as humans living 10,000 years ago didC. more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago.D. more of the same kind of food eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.32. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because ___________________.A. the human body has changed compared with humans who first appeared on the earth.B. the way we live has changed a little.C. our body can’t deal with the changes in life style.D. the way we live today is proper for the human body.33. What is the main cause that people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?A. Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise.B. People today have a lot of alcohol.C. People today have more tobacco.D. Food today is quite different from that of ancient times.34. Which of the following belongs to the dairy products?A. MilkB. CornC. PorkD. Flour35. According to some scientists , Stone-age people were much healthier than people todaybecause they ate a lot of _____________.A. milk and other dairy products.B. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits.姓名：____________C. salt and sugarD. grain foods三、单词填空：1. The homework was a bit c_________ for me, because I was absent from class yesterday and missed the lesson.2. Cultural e____________ is very important for all the countries in the world, since more and more people want to know about other countries nowadays.3. I look back on the life in the countryside with s___________ because of the fresh air and beautiful views.4. Please keep me i___________ of the event and I will do everything I can to help you.5. If you s________ in your English learning, you can try to turn to your teacher for help.6. On a___________, there are ten students who the teacher fails every term.7. To e______ respect from the others, you need to respect them first.8. To live an i____________ life, you must get rid of the habit of depending on others.9. I feel very lucky to have the chance to e_________ the happiness of trying this new product.10. He d________ himself to his career and achieves a lot.1-5 BDDCC 6-10 CCACA 11-15 ADCAD 16-20 BBDAD 21—25 BAACB 26–30 ACBDB 31–35 DCDAB。

纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校英语试题1．It is the farmers who provide us with food，yet they are __________ by some citizens. A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back upon D．looked up to2．—We’ve cut down our price by 40%!—But your price is still too high if taking quality into __________.A．consideration B．applicationC．occupation D．explanation3．We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didn’t quite __________.A．find out B．give outC．hand out D．work out4．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A．acquired B．finishedC．concluded D．achieved5．On his way to the airport，it________him all of a sudden that he had forgotten his passport. A．hit B．knockedC．occurred D．beat6． Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to __________ a good researcher. A．make B．turnC．get D．grow7．Mr.Su is on his way to power with constant election __________ around the streets in Taipei.A．battles B．campaignsC．wars D．fights8．As teachers，we should be __________ of our students’ feelings.And then they will trust us. A．anxious B．afraidC．delighted D．considerate9．Some of the students have already learned enough English to __________ a conversation with a native English speaker.A．carry on B．keep onC．go on D．hold on10．When they got there，they found the people suffering the storm were __________ food and water supplies.A．in want of B．in praise ofC．in honour of D．in place of完成句子1．Only when you learn to respect others，______________(别人会尊重你)．(respect)2．Had I followed your advice to take with my umbrella，I ________________(就不会淋雨)，so now I am running a high fever.(catch)3．________________(他们过着多么艰辛的生活) before they became famous！(What)4．________________(他被选中)as an actor in the film made the family delighted.(choose) 5．Not ________________(收到他的邀请)，I didn’t go to his wedding party.(receive)6．Since the beginning of the vacation，I ______________(旅游)across the country，and my next stop is Mount Tai.(travel)7．The international agreement，________________(方案)to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit，was signed yesterday.(intend)8．If your order is ready，the T－shirt ________________(送达你处)as soon as possible.(deliver) 9．Professor Smith，along with his assistants，____________________(研究这个工程)day and night to meet the deadline.(work)10．Such poets as Shakespeare are widely read，of whose works，however，some ________________(难以理解)．(understand)阅读理解AWe’ve all met with something that slows us down，for example，the bumps(颠簸)in the road，the setbacks.You just have to keep in mind that a setback is only temporary and greater things lie ahead.Therefore，keep moving forward，developing what you have，since you’ve already built a solidfoundation on which you can rely.It is easy just to quit，give up and ignore the hard work you have put into something.But we believe in the“two steps forward，one step back〞philosophy(哲学)．So how can you react when something doesn’t turn out as you’ve expected it to be? 课标第一First，be objective.Step back and look at the situation.Is your setback really that significant，or will it just require a little extra effort？Then，plan your next move.You can ask for help.Don’t be afraid or ashamed to do this.Frequently，people are more than willing to give you support and advice.You don’t have to be perfect；after all，nobody else is.Next，bounce back.Reevaluate the goals you should have set for yourself at the beginning and retool(改组)them when necessary.Goalsshould be realistic and specific，but that doesn’t mean they can’t be flexible.Instead of looking at your project as a disaster or failure，view it with success.Concentrate on how great it will feel after it is finally done，after you have put your all into it.Instead of focusing on a possible unsatisfactory performance one single time，take a moment to sit back and reward yourself for all that you have accomplished.Above all，don’t live with regrets.Success is never easy.It remains up to you whether you will give up，or fight through the tough battles to earn whatever you want.Keep reaching for your goals and you will achieve them.One small setback is nothing if you really want something and are willing to work for it.1．According to the passage，the philosophy“two steps forward，one step back〞means that__________when meeting with a setback.A．we are supposed to quit and ignore the hard workB．we’d better think it over before making a decisionC．we should stop to think before taking further actionD．we are expected to look at things in an all round way2．The underlined word“it〞in Paragraph 3 refers to__________.A．a performance B．a successC．a goal D．a project3．When we suffer a setback，the most important thing to do is__________.A．to keep moving forward to your goalsB．to depend on others’ support and adviceC．to sit back and reward yourself for your successD．to focus on a possible unsatisfactory performance4．What is the passage mainly about?A．How to avoid the bumps.B．How to deal with the setbacks.C．Different attitudes to the setbacks.D．Different suggestions on your goals.BSports and Entertainment Marketing—Entry Level Sales and Advertising Reps Are you a college graduate?Are you looking for a career but have little or NO experience?Are you having a hard time getting your foot in a successful，proven firm? Do you want a chance to test your work ethics，drive，and determination? We may be just what you are looking for.If you are looking for such a team，respond IMMEDIATELY.THE OPENINGS ARE BOTH LIMITED AND IMMEDIATE.REQUIREMENTS：*Must be able to start within 2 weeks*Be able to work in a team environment*Capable of leading and motivating others*High energy and open to new ideas*Be able to perform under little guidance*Great attitude and cool*Exceptional communication skills5．Which group of people is the company’s job open to?A．College graduates.B．Senior sales people.C．Experienced young people.D．Entertainment and sports lovers.6. Which of the following words can best describe the company’s environment? A．Team－based.B．Individual－based.C．Seniors favored.D．Youngsters favored.7. What can we infer from the advertisement?A．The company is new.B．The company is big.C．The company has its unique way of management.D．The company doesn’t like old people.8. Which of the four candidates best qualifies for the job? A．One who is strong in leadership.B．One who is imaginative.C．One who is dependent.D．One who is a good listener.答案：选择：BADDA ABDAA完成句子：1. can you be respected2. wouldn’t have been/got caught in the rain3. What a hard life they lived4. His being chosen/That he was chosen5. having received his invitation6. have been traveling7. (which was)intended8. will be delivered to you9. is working on the project10. are difficult to understand阅读理解：1. C2.D3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8. A。

县中学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期第十周半月考试题第一局部：听力〔一共两节，满分是30分〕〔第19套〕第一节〔一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman want?A.Fruit.B.Tea.C.Juice.2.How did the man find his way home?A.He got help from a friend.B.He asked a policeman for help.C.He found the way himself.3.Where did the woman have lunch?A.At her house.B.At a café.C.On the riverbank.4.What will the man do next?A.Tell the woman his plans.B.Write a list for the woman.C.Make a plan for himself.5.What does the man think of the movie last night?A.It is moving.B.It is interesting.C.It is disappointing.第二节〔一共15小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分〕听下面5段对话或者独白。

每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。

每段对话或者独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。

照对市爱民阳光实验学校2021—2021上学期高一年级第十四周周测试英语试题：〔共12道题〕26．It is________of you to cooperate (〕with such a bad man. A．clever B．foolish C．cruel D．kind 27．Unfortunately, the badly injured people in the serious accident died________.A．each other B．one after another C．one after one D．one another28．Remember that customers don't______prices in that city. A．bargain with B．bargain about C．quarrel about D．argue about 29．My uncle________until he was forty.A．married B．didn't marry C．was not marrying D．would marry 30. His suggestion sounds good and it deserves ________.A．consider B．to be considering C．being considered D．considering31.My dream is to ________ into my favorite university.A．admit B．be admitted C．be admitting D．admitted 32.The basketball game ________ if it ________.A．will put off; rains B．will be put off; will rainC．will be put off; rains D．is to put off; rains33. It’s said that a new school ________ here next year.A．would be set up B．was going to set upC．will set up D．is going to be set up阅读理解：It is true that the first Olympic Games of the modern times in 1896 were not open to women. Baron Pierre de Coubertin, who gave new life to the Games, was very much a man of his time. He didn't like women showing up for the Games. But since this time, things have changed. History shows that the number of women participating_in the Olympic Games has been increasing over the years, since their first participation in the 1900 Olympic Games and especially in the last 30 years. This development is of social, political and cultural significance(意义)．The progress is the result of the cooperation()of the entire Olympic Movement and of proper measures that the International Olympic Committee(IOC,奥林匹克会), International Sports Federations(IFs, 体育会), and National Olympic Committees(NOC,国家奥林匹克会)have taken.Especially in the last 20 years, the IOC has enlarged the women's program at the Olympic Games, in cooperation with IFs and the Organizing Committees for the Olympic Games(OCOGs,奥林匹克组委会). This development was further strengthened(稳固)by the IOC's decision that all sports must have women's events. The IOC also started to work on increasing the number of women at leadership level in sports in 1981. Former President Juan Antonio Samaranch, who wanted to have women as IOC members, made a great contribution(奉献) 。

考研英语二英译汉打卡第十周第一，高分作文的特点在考研英语二的英译汉部分中，高分作文往往具有以下几个特点：1. 准确理解原文意思：高分作文要求考生能够准确理解原文的意思，包括文中的细节和逻辑结构。

只有准确理解原文，才能更好地进行翻译。

2. 流畅自然的表达：高分作文需要考生具备流利的英语表达能力，避免中式英语和生硬的翻译。

表达自然流畅是高分作文的重要标志之一。

3. 结构清晰的篇章：高分作文要求考生在翻译过程中能够保持原文的逻辑结构和篇章结构，做到表达准确、连贯。

第二，提升翻译水平的方法要想在考研英语二的英译汉部分取得高分，考生需要不断提升自己的翻译水平。

以下是一些提升翻译水平的方法：1. 多读多练：阅读是提升翻译水平的重要途径。

考生需要多读一些优秀的英文原著，多练习翻译，积累大量的词汇和表达方式。

2. 注意语言环境：考生需要注重英语语言环境的积累，包括英语听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的训练。

只有在良好的语言环境下，才能更好地进行翻译。

3. 注重语言细节：在翻译过程中，考生需要注意语言细节，包括词汇、语法、语气和语境等方面的准确把握，避免译文中出现错误或不准确的情况。

第三，提高翻译效率的技巧除了提升翻译水平，考生还需要注意提高翻译效率的技巧。

以下是一些提高翻译效率的技巧：1. 快速审题：考生需要在有限的时间内快速审题，准确把握原文的主题、要点和逻辑结构，避免在翻译过程中出现偏离主题的情况。

2. 熟练运用工具：考生可以在翻译过程中熟练运用各类翻译工具，包括上线翻译软件、词典和专业术语工具，提高翻译的准确性和效率。

3. 合理安排时间：考生需要合理安排翻译时间，对于不熟悉的词汇和句型可以留一定的时间进行查找和对比，提高翻译质量。

第四，总结考研英语二的英译汉部分是考生考查翻译水平和语言表达能力的重要环节，要想取得高分，考生需要在平时多读多练，提升自己的翻译水平，同时注意提高翻译效率的技巧，合理安排时间，才能在考试中做好英译汉的作文。

高一英语周周练班级______________ 姓名______________一、完形填空This supermarket sells only wasted foodFood waste is a big deal: According to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization, 28 percent of the world’s agriculture area is used to produce food that 1 goes to waste each year. But now, a new supermarket 2 only with wasted food is tackling the problem head-on.The project is an expansion of British non-profit the Real Junk Food Project. The group has long collected wasted food for pay-as-you-can cafes around the world, but its supermarket takes the concept one step 3 . The m arket takes food that’s donated by local restaurants and grocery stores and puts it on 4 to sell to customers who pay what they can.As is reported, the store is already serving as a 5 for families who are down on their luck. It’s kind of like food pantry(食品分发处), but has no 6 on who gets the food. And the concept is not a new one: as is written in another report this month, the idea has taken 7 in Denmark, too, due to a government effort to reduce the country’s amount of wasted food.Last year, the USDA launched its first-ever food waste reduction goal, 8 to reduce the amount of wasted food by 50 percent by 2030. The agency estimates that cutting just 15 percent of this waste in the United States would provide enough food for more than 25 million Americans per year. And hunger isn’t the 9 reason to reduce food waste. Wasted food has a carbon dioxide impact 10 to the output of one in four cars on the road worldwide and 11 a quarter of the world’s freshwater and 300 mil lion barrels of oil each year.So why do grocery stores produce all the wasted food? The USDA notes that damaged packaging products that haven’t been stored properly, holiday specialties that are never purchased, overstocked foods and odd-looking foods12 for the waste.Food waste supermarkets aren’t the only 13 in the fight against waste: From activists working to improve the reputation of 14 fruits and vegetables to craft beers made of wasted products like no longer fresh bread and grapefruit, there are plenty of creative ways to and eat food that would 15 be thrown out. Maybe it’s time to bring the food waste supermarket concept to the United States-a delicious addition to the variety of ways not to trash perfectly good meals.1．A．initially B．eventually C．fortunately D．generally 2．A．stocked B．connected C．tied D．charged 3．A．closer B．further C．slower D．lower 4．A．tables B．platforms C．shelves D．stairs 5．A．access B．shelter C．donation D．lifeline 6．A．limitations B．situations C．positions D．consequences 7．A．out B．away C．on D．off8．A．aiming B．refusing C．occurring D．applying 9．A．best B．worst C．last D．only10．A．fair B．limited C．equal D．addicted 11．A．conserves B．consumes C．reserves D．confirms 12．A．call B．ask C．account D．blame 13．A．process B．technology C．equipment D．weapon 14．A．good-looking B．strange-looking C．easy-going D．bad-smelling 15．A．otherwise B．or C．besides D．else二．七选五It’s been a hard year but, while we can’t change what’s happening in the world, we can focus on creating a positive atmosphere. No more negative energy.16．Hard times are rubbish, but they make you what you are. Recognize that and know that if you can come through them and you will be more capable and more confident. It’s a lucky person indeed who manages to avoid upset as they go throug h life; what’s important is how you deal with it.Count your blessingsFeeling sorry for yourself? It may sound normal, but it’s important to remind yourself of what’s good about your life. Try writing a list of the things you’re thankful for, or spend a f ew minutes every evening putting down three nice things that have happened to you that day.17．. Patted a dog in the park? Write it down. Laughed at a silly meme (表情包) on social media? Put that on the list too.Protect yourself from energy vampiresWe all know those who suck the joy out of life and leave you feeling emotionally exhausted.They moan, blame others or just generally bring you down. 18．. Gently explain the effect that they have may bring them round, or simply make sure you’re always positive you rself in order to reduce the bad effect of their negativity.19．, or eventually cut ties with them entirely.Create joy in your life20．. Make a coffee date with a friend; set aside an hour to play a board game with your family; or take a regular walk where you explore somewhere new in your locality.A．Focus on positivityB．Accept unfavorable situationsC．Remember to set down the three most significant onesD．Try to understand that they have probably got problemsE．It really doesn’t matter if they are small and insignificantF．But ultimately you might need to limit the time you spend with themG．Inject positivity into your daily routine by making time for activities that bring you pleasure 三．语法填空In 1872, the United States established the first national park in the world, Yellowstone. The government promised 21．(protect) the park’s land and keep it in natural condition so that people could enjoy 22．(it) wilderness.23．(fortune), things didn’t go as planned. Some came to poach animals, rob artifacts and mine natural resources. As more parks were added, it became harder for the government to police them, 24．aroused some concerns.One day in 1914, an outdoor enthusiast named Stephen Mather wrote a letter to the government, accusing it 25．ignoring the parks. He demanded that the army tents 26．(serve) as accommodation should be knocked down and replaced with hotels so that the parks could attract more 27．(tour). He also hired a journalist to write articles and take scenic photos to inspire 28．public to visit the parks. Those who braved the dusty stagecoach rides saw the most breathtaking views and geographic formations in the country, 29.his strategy worked.Thanks to his efforts, finally the National Park Service Bill 30．(pass). Now the United States have well-preserved national parks that are well worth visiting.高一英语答案一.完型1．B2．A3．B4．C5．D6．A7．D8．A9．D10．C11．B12．C13．D14．B15．A【分析】这是一篇说明文。

高中英语阅读理解专题训练篇一：高一英语阅读理解专项训练.doc周周练高一英语周周练AToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was maki ng musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody fo rgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!1. The text is mainly about_________.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century2. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he________.A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination3. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to_______.A. impress the party guestsB. arrive at the party soonerC. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels4. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.BFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world but the hottest and coldest areas (地区). Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are various kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size, and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have various sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce (苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve metres. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no fruit is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree.1. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples are _______________A. grown in France.B. sold everywhere.C. very big.D. quite sweet.2. Cold winter weather is good for _______________A.the growth of apple trees.B. producing large apples.C. improving the taste of apples.D. the increase of water in apples.3. China, France and the United States are considered to _______________A. be large producers of apples.B. be large producers of applesauce.C. have the longest history in apple production.D. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries.4. The word yielded in the last sentence means _______________A. improved.B. increased.C. produced.D. sold.CDwight W. Morrow was an American ambassador (大使) to Mexico during the 1920s. He is remembered as a smart diplomat (外交家).① He is also remembered by his family and friends for his absent mindedness (心不在焉).Once while on a train, a conductor came to Morrow, asking for his ticket. He began to search his pockets. No ticket appeared. Morrow began searching his suitcase. “Never mind, sir.” said the conductor, seeing how anxiousMorrow was becoming and trying to comfort (安慰) him. “When you find your tick et just post it to the station. I’m sureyou have it somewhere.”“I’m sure, too.” said the diplomat as he went on with his search. “But I must find it. I need to know where I’m going!”Another time Morrow got off a train in New York and hurried to a telegraphoffice, where, feeling not unlike a small boy who had got lost,② he sent the following to his secretary: “I am in New York but don t know why.” Within minutes came the short reply: “You are not supposed to be in New York. You should be in Princeton giving a lecture.”根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1. The passage mainly shows Morrow’s ____.A. cleverness as a diplomatB. foolishnessC. sense of humor (幽默感)D. absent mindedness2. Morrow was very upset (不安) when he couldn t find the ticket because____.A. he had forgotten where he was goingB. he would be punished if he couldn t show his ticketC. the conductor looked impatient(不耐烦的)D. the conductor might think he was lying3. When Morrow got off the train in New York, ____.A. he forgot the addressB. he forget his suitcaseC. he did not know that he was in a wrong cityD. his secretary wasn`t there to meet him难句注释① He is remembered as a smart diplomat.在别人的记忆中，他是个精明的外交家。

河北省沧州市盐山中学2020学年高一英语下学期周考试题（4.22-4.28，无答案）一、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）1. Water appeared on the planet, __________ was fundamental to thedevelopment of life.2. In__________ (tradition) Chinese culture, marriage decisions wereoften made by parents for their children.3. One of Hawking`s__________ (theory) is so difficult that we can`tunderstand it.4. She looked__________(puzzle) so I repeated the question.5. The photo will remind me__________ the days when we were together.6. He managed__________(go) to Shandong University by working hard.7. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build up one`s__________(strong), but also develop one`s character.8. Passengers __________(permit) to carry only one piece of handluggage onto the plane.9. __________is known that Canada is a large country with a smallpopulation.10. Vancouver is a beautiful city, ________(surround) by mountainsand the Pacific Ocean.一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）Adults understand what if feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre﹣holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less﹣used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund （基金）（our kindergarten is serious about becoming a doctor）For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions. How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball﹣simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.1.What do the words"more is more"in paragraph l probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.2.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.3.Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parentˈs love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby.4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take it or leave itB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of GivingBTwo things changed my life：my mother and a white plastic bike basket．I have thought long and hard about it and it's true．I would be a different person if my mom hadn't turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today．My mother and father were united in their way of raising children，but it mostly fell to my mother to actually carry it out．Looking back，I honestly don't know how she did it．Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task．，but she made it look effortless．If we complained about not having what another kid did，we'd hear something like，"I don't care what so-and-so got for his birthday，you are not getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lsvish sweet 16party．"We had to earn our allowance（零用钱） by doing chores around the house．I can stil l remember how long it took to polish the legs of our coffee table．My brothers can no doubt remember hours spentcleaning the house．Like the two little girls growing up at the White House，we made our own beds （no one left the house unitil that was done）and picked up after ourselves．We had to keep track of our belongings，and if something was lost，it was not replaced．It was summer and，one day，my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window，White，shiny，plastic and decorated with flowers，the basket winked at me and I knew----I knew---I had to have it．"It's beautiful，"my mother said when I pointed it out to her，"What a neat basket．"I tried to hold off at first，I played it cool for a short while．But then Iguess I couldn't atand it any longer："Mon，please can I please，please get it？I‘ll do extra chores for as long as you say，I'll do anything，but I need that basket，I love that basket．Please，Mom．Please？"I was desperate．"You know，"she said，gently rubbing my back while we both stared at what I believes was the coolest thing ever，"If you save up you could buy this yourself．""By the time I make enough it'll bu gone!""Maybe Roger here could hold it for you，"she smiled at Roger，the bike guy．"He can't hold it for that long，Mom．Someone else will buy it．Please，Mom，Please？""There might be another way，"she said．And so our paying plan unfolded．My mother bought the beautiful basket and put it safely in some hiding place I could't find．Each week I eagerly counted my growing saving increased by extra work here and there （washing the car，helping my mother make dinner，delivering or collevting things on my bikethat already looked naked without the basket in front）．And then，weeks later，I counted，re-counted and jumped for joy．Oh，happy day!I made it!I finally had the exact amount we'd agreed upon…．Days later the unthinkable happened．A neighborhood girl I'd played with millions of times appeared with the exact same basket fixted to her shiny，new bike that already had all the bells and whistles．I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster．This horrible turn of events．And then came the lesson．I've taken with me through my life："Honey，Your basket is extra-special，"Mom said，gently wiping away my hot tears．"Your basket is special because you paid for it yourself．"5.What can we learn from the first two paragraphs？ ______A. The children enjoyed doing housework．B. The author came from s well-offfamilyC. The mother raised her children in an unusual wayD. The children were fond of the US president's daughters．6.When the author saw the basket in the window，she ______ ．A. fell in love with itB. stared at her motherC. recognized it at onceD. went up to the bike guy7.Why did the author say many"please"to her mother？ ______A. She longed to do extra work．B. She was eager to have the basket．C. She felt tired after standing too long．D. She wanted to be politeto her mother．8.By using"naked"（Paragraph 12），the author seems to stress that the basketwas ______A. .something she could affordB. something important to herC. something impossible to getD. something she could do withoutCA scientist working at her lab bench and a six-old baby playing with his food might seem to have little in common．After all，the scientist is engaged in serious research to uncover the very nature of the physical world，and the baby is，well，just playing…right？Perhaps，but some developmental psychologists （心理学家）have argued that this"play"is more like a scientific investigation than one might think．Take a closer look at the baby playing at the table．Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge，it falls in the ground---and，in the process，it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact （相互作用）； bowls of rice do not float in mid-are，but require support to remain stable．It is likely that babies are not born knowing this basic fact of the universe；nor are they ever clearly taught it．Instead，babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact．Though their ranges and tools differ，the baby's investigation and the scientist's experiment appear to share the same aim（to learn about the natural world ），overall approach （gathering direct evidence from the world），and logic （are my observations what I expected？）．Some psychologists suggest that young children learn about more than just the physical world in this way---that they investigate human psychology and the rules of language using similar means．For example，it may only be through repeated experiments，evidence gathering，and finally overturning a theory，that a baby will come to accept the idea that other people can have different views and desires from what he or she has，for example，unlike the child，Mommy actually doesn't like Dove chocolate．Viewing childhood development as a scientific investigation throws light on how children learn，but it also offers an inspiring look at science andscientists．Why do young children and scientists seem to be so much alike？Psychologists have suggested that science as an effort---the desire to explore，explain，and understand our world---is simply something that comes from our babyhood．Perhaps evolution provided human babies with curiosity and a natural drive to explain their worlds，and adult scientists simply make use of the same drive that served them as children．The same cognitive systems that make young children feel good about feel good about figuring something out may have been adopted by adult scientists．As some psychologists put it，"It is not that children are little scientists but that scientists are big children．"9.According to some developmental psychologists， ______A. a baby's play is nothing more than a game．B. scientific research into babies； games is possibleC. the nature of babies'play has been thoroughly investigatedD. a baby's play is somehow similar to a scientist's experiment10.We learn from Paragraph 2 that ______A. scientists and babies seem to observe the world differentlyB. scientists and babies often interact with each otherC. babies are born with the knowledge of object supportD. babies seem to collect evidence just as scientists do11.Children may learn the rules of language by ______A. exploring the physical worldB. investigating human psychologyC. repeating their own experimentsD. observing their parents'behaviors12.What is the main idea of the last paragraph？ ______A. The world may be more clearly explained through children's play．B. Studying babies'play may lead to a better understanding of science．C. Children may have greater ability to figure out things than scientists．D. One's drive for scientific research may become stronger as he grows．13.What is the author's tone when he discusses the connection betweenscientists'research and babies'play？ ______A. Convincing．B. Confused．C. Confident．D. Cautious．二、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）All parents hope their children, especially junior high students, can go to top university and have a bright future. So they always expects their children to make fully use of their time to study.They don't allow them watch TV, play computer games or go out to play with their friends. Some students just complained that their parents are only concerned about their grades and not their other needs.In my opinion, how our parents are doing is out of nothing but love. The most important thing, I think, is that they should learn to communicate with our parents and tell them that we'll never let them down and will work harder to earn the trust and respect from them.。

高一英语下册周周练检测试题I、单项填空(每小题1分，共40分) 1. She was so sick that she all she had eaten last night. A. taken up B. got up C. brought up D. made up 2. The reason for her failure in the maths exam was she had to look after her mother in hospital. A. that B. because C. since D. as 3. The students were required to spend as much time as they could their lessons before the final examination. A. going over B. go over C. to go over D. have gone over 4. You may borrow my MP4, you don’t lend it to anyone else.A. in good conditionB. on no conditionC. on condition thatD. in no condition 5. The poem is hard to understand. Can you make of it? A. idea B. knowledge C. sense D. understanding 6. I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings. A. which B. when C. whom D. where 7. I suggest that we should take part in more such activities in future we did last week. A. the way B. as C. that D. than 8. What surprised me was not what he said but he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 9. How can I forget the days we spend together in that poor mountainous area? A. when B. on which C. that D. what 10. It was in Tangshan now is a beautiful city the earthquake happened. A. which; that B. which; which C. that; where D. which; where 11. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where 12. Little joy can equal of a surprising ending when you read stories. A. that B. those C. any D. some 13. While Jane was cooking fish on open fire outside, her hair caught fire. A. /;a B. /;/ C. an ;a D. an ;/ 14. Nothing shall me from accomplishing my purpose. A. hold; forth B. hold; up C. hold; back D. hold; on 15. My dream has at last . A. come true B. been come true C. realized D. being realized 16. She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do it takes to saveher life. A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 17. working hard, I went to sleep early. A. Tired of B. Tired from C. Tiring of D. Tiring from 18. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 19. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, with his old one. A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared 20. Is this factory a lot of students visited yesterday? A. the one B. that C. which D. / 21. It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk make people laugh. A. /; when B. that; that C. in which; how D. when that 22. Not far from the club, there was a garden, owner was seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. its B. whose C. which D. of which 23. The government is now making its efforts to restore power and water supply, some cities have been lacking for more than a week. A. which B. where C. when D. that 24. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China_____the class through the Internet. A. attending B. attended C. attend D. to be attending 25. Though he is still a child, he has already read _____ 1,000 books. A. so much as B. as many as C. as much as D. so many as 26. We were all waiting for you. You _____ for the seaside by yourself without leaving a message.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. could not have leftD. needn’t leave 27. The boy gathered all his _____ to stand up. A. strength B. power C. force D. energy 28. The first thing she did _____ up to her trainer and thanked her. A. was go B. was going C. and went D. go 29. New ways _____ to prevent the river _____. A. have found out, from polluting B. have found, from being polluted C. have been found out, from being polluted D. have been found, from being polluted 30. Let Harris play with your toys as well, Clare. You must learn to _____. A. support B. care C. share D. spare 31. In the center of the room stooda table with a _____ lamp on it, so it is very bright in the room. A. lighted B. lighting C. lit D. light 32. The town has changed a lot _____ what it was before. A. compared to B. comparing to C. compared for D. comparing with 33. He did as much as he _____ her. A. could help B. could to help C. helped D. helping 34. _____ many other scientists, Albert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work. A. In common B. In the same C. In common with D. As 35. When a person wants to operate the computer, _____ read instructions first. A. you will have to B. one must C. they will have to D. he has to 36. On Christmas Day people walk about in the street _____ their best. A. and wear B. and put on C. dressed in D. to wear 37. The little girl cried _____ she saw the dog. A. every time when B. at each time C. immediately D. at the moment 38. �CHow does his explanation _____ to you? --Well, quite reasonable and acceptable. A. look B. feel C. come D. sound 39. �CDid you _____ your sister when you were in Shanghai? --No. But I _____ my uncle’s during my stay there. A. call on, called on B. call at, called at C. call on, called at D. call at, called on 40. Who do you know Dora is going to _____ ? A. get married B. marry to C. marry with D. marry II、完形填空(每小题1分，共20分) It’s a question anyone might ask in the future: Should your household robot be cool? Or practical? For Sony Corporation, robots ought to be entertaining. The company’s 41 robot, SDR―4 X, can sing and dance. But for automaker Honda Motor Co Ltd, such 42 should perform useful tasks for their 43 ma sters.“It is in the end a machine, a 44 ,” said Masato Hirose, Honda’s chief engineer. Sony’s chief researcher Toshi Doi said robots performing such tasks as 45 for ill or disabled people would not necessarily need a human 46 . “The attractiveness of the SDR―4 X is its 47 ”, he said. “It has feelings. It has instincts(直觉).”Drawing from its 48 of 60,000 words, an SDR―4 X robot 49 last week that it can ask a 50 in a high voice: “Please 51 still for a minute while I memorize your face.” It also 52 off its ability to walk on uneven(不平的)floors, and come to its owner when it’s 53 . While Honda’s robot is 54 used mainly for entertainment, it is 55 that one day it will be a useful companion. So its robot have been 56 to be 120cm tall �C more than twice the height o f the SDR―4 X. Hirose said 120cm is the 57 a robot that moves around a home should be.“If you are going to have something that can move with 58 in a human surroundings(环境), then it is better to 59 the robot like a human,” he said. Hirose said that he hopes the robot will be60 enough so that he can buy one for himself and let it get hima beer. 41. A. earliest B. latest C. coolest D. smallest 42.A. mattersB. peopleC. machinesD. inventions 43. A. human B. own C. creative D. all 44. A. tool B. robot C. toy D. slave 45.A. lookingB. workingC. leavingD. caring 46. A. form B. character C. job D. ability 47. A. appearance B. purpose C. personality D. material 48. A. storage B. use C. making D. creation 49. A. said B. announced C. showed D. imaged 50. A. friend B. partner C. servant D. guest 51. A. hold B. lie C. take D. make 52. A. left B. showed C. put D. dropped 53.A. tired B. called C. controlled D. made 54.A. also B. still C. again D. even 55. A. sure B. hoped C. reported D. described 56. A. expected B. raised C. proved D. designed 57 A. cheapest B. dearest C. smallest D. biggest 58. A. ease B. care C. difficulty D. foot 59. A. buy B. use C. invest D. design 60. A. useful B. smart C. cheap D. small III、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）A Hunting with birds is a very old sport. In some countries the golden eagle is used for hunting wild animals. They are used for hunting foxes and wolves. Training an eagle to hunt takesa long time. Hunters catch young eagles in nets made of hair. After being trained the eagle is taken to a field. A blindfold over the bird’s eyes keeps it quiet until the hunter is ready. The eagle sits in the arm of the hunter. The hunter’s arm is covered with a long, special glove to protect it from the sharp claws of the bird. In the field, as soon as the hunter sees a fox or a wolf, he removes the blindfold. The eagle quickly flies into the air and began to look for the wild animal. The eagle sees the animal and catches it with claws like steel. Its beak and claws are strong enough to hold the animal. Usually, the bird carries the animal back to the hunter. Sometimes fast animals with good eyes can get away. 61. A hunting eagle is trained when_________. A. it is still young B. it is taken to a field C. its eyes are covered with a blindfold D. the hunter is ready 62. Hunters use nets made of hair to ________. A. train young foxes B. catch young wolves C. train young eagles D. catch young eagles 63. The trained eagle_______. A. carries the hunter home B. wears a blindfold when hunting an animal C. is covered with a long, special glove D. has strong claws like steel 64. A hunter wears a special glove to _______. A. protect his arm from the sharp claws of a trained eagle B. protect his arm from the sharp claws of a young fox C. protect his arm from the sharp claws of a young wolf D. protect his arm from the sharp claws of wild animals 65. According to the text, which of the following is true? A. Fast animals with sharp eyes are sometimes difficult to catch B. As soon as the blindfold is removed, the eagle flies into a tree C. Hunters always blindfold young eagles before training them. D. Sometimes hunters train young foxes they have caught. B Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate with words. Books, magazines, TV ，radio and films all help us to know what is going on in the worldand what people are thinking about. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows that you say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, seas and many other things. 66. Choose the best title for this passage. A. Ways for Communication. B. The Best Way for Communication. C. The Only Way for Communication. D. Words Can Carry Messages. 67. How can people communicate with each other? A. With words only B. Only without words. C. Either with words or without words. D. Just by using different kinds of signs. 68.Which of the following is NOT a way for communication without words? A. A cry for helpB. A smile on your faceC. Making a faceD. Nodding your head69.What does the road sign P tell people? A. You can go into the park. B. You can please everybody. C. You can leave your car there. D. You can cross the street there. 70. How can a musician (someone who writes music) communicate with people?A. By saying something.B. By playing some music.C. By writhing letters.D. All of the above are right. C The first newspaper were handwritten sheets which were posted in pubic places. The earliest recorded newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was developedin China. The paper was printed from carved(雕刻的) wooden blocks and sent out among the citizens. Europe didn’t have a regularly(定期的) published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany. The fist regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published weekly. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant, which didn’t appear until March 1702. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But thelocal(当地的) government soon stopped its publication. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston News-letter, the first newspaper to be published daily in America. By 1760, the whole America had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1800 daily papers in the United States. Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation(发行量) in the world. The largest circulation for a newspaper, however, is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Shimbun, which sells over eleven million copies every day. 71. In Europe, the newspaper was first regularly published_____. A. in England B. in Germany C. in France D. in London 72. The first English newspaper printed and sold every day appeared _________. A. in 1620 B. in 1609 C. at the end of the 17th century D. at the beginning of the 18th century. 73. How many years earlier was the newspaper printed in China than in America? A. 9 or 10 centuries. B. More than 1000 years. C. 700 years or so D. Less than 800 years. 74. As suggested by the article, which of the following newspapers have the largest number of readers in the world? A. Italian language newspapers. B. German language newspapers. C. English language newspapers. D. Japanese language newspapers. 75. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage? A. The World’s First Newspaper. B. History ofNewspaper. C. The First Daily Newspaper in America. D. A Remarkable Man-Benjamin Harris. D One day newly wedded Nancy lost her ring while helping to plant potatoes. Friends were called and the field was searched long but in vain. Later, when the pottoes were harvested, Everyone looked out for the ring but it remained lost. Another year came round and all the farmers working in the field kept their eyes open. The following year was the same. And year after year, whoever had business in the field aways had Nancy’s ring in his mind. Then the farm changed hands but it went no farther than to cousins. So the memory of the lost ring remained alive until thirty-eight years had passed. Then came a spring day when a man was ploughing the field behind a pair of horses. Even after thirty-eight years he still looked out for the ring, and knew just which part of the field Nancy had lost it in. At this time, when he came there, he found it .He picked it up, put it carefully into his pocket, left his horse, and ran all the way down to the village and placed it into Nancy’s hand. 76. How did Nancy come to lose her ring? A. She lost it while helping to harvest tomatoes in the field B. She lost it while watering the plants in the field.C. She lost it while working in the field.D. She lost it while helping to plant potatoes in the field. 77. What was done so that the lost ring could be found? A. Friends were asked to join in the search. B. The field was searched for a long time. C. Ｄogs were called to look for it. D. Both A and B 78.Why did people keep looking for the ring even after the farm changed hands? A. It was a very expensive ring B. They all wanted to solve the mystery. C. They all loved Nancy. D. Everybody wanted to have this ring. 79.What did the ploughman do after finding the ring? A. He picked it up and put it in his pocket. B. He ran back to tell everybody in the village. C. He placed it ina secret spot. D. He returned it to the owner. 80.What can you infer from the story? A.The ring was invaluable. B. People on the farm were honest and helpful. C. The ring’s mysterious disappearance was the work of supernatural power. D. Nancy no longer expected that her ring would be found again. 临邑一中周周练英语试题 2010.5.7 参考答案 II、单项填空（共40分）1-5 CAACC 6-10 DBACA 11-15 DADCA 16-20 CBCDA 21-25 BBAAB 26-30 BAADC 31-35 AABCD 36-40 CCDCDII、完形填空(共20分)41-45 BCAAD 46-50 ACACD 51-55 ABBAB 56-60 DCADCIII、阅读理解（共40分） 61-65 ADDAA 66-70 ACACD 71-75 BDACB 75-80 DDCDB。

金陵高中高一英语周周清试卷（九）试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共100分,考试时间60分钟。

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

第一节：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）AMost Anticipated Hotel Openings of2023Whether you enjoy staying at a fashion hotel,a secret place or a wellness-focused room where you can take time for yourself,this year’s hot new hotels will deliver.LXR Hotels,BaliLXR,Hilton’s collection of one-of-a-kind independent hotels,will make its first try into Southeast Asia with this yet-to-be-named property.LXR,Bali,will have72villages over230feet above the Indian Ocean,five restaurants,two bars,a spa and a beach club.Shinta Mani Mustang Hotel—A Bensley Collection,NepalThe distant former Himalayan kingdom of Mustang only opened to international visitors in the early1990s. Now a new hotel from Bill Bensley will open at Mustang’s gate.Bensley,known for brave,memorable inner design,will fashion29mountain-view rooms like traditional Tibetan homes using local stone and wood.Stays include servants,adventure guides,a spa and a Tibetan wellness program featuring traditional Chinese medicine.The St.Regis Kanai Hotel,Riviera Maya,MexicoLocated among forest in a620-acre nature reserve along the Yucatán Peninsula,The St.Regis will have particular buildings and walkways that look like connected circles from above.The design will give all143 accommodations ocean views.The hotel will also have a spa and water-facing pools.The Ritz-Carlton Hotel,MelbourneYou will want to check into Australia’s tallest hotel just to look out of the glass-covered building.Enjoying incomparable views of Melbourne from the windows in the257guest rooms and suites is the most welcomed thing in the hotel.Also,the64th-floor heated pool is offered for free.and spa with customized treatments,the 79th-floor club level and the sky-high80th-floor hall are also offered.1.Which hotel will first come into Southeast Asia market?A.The St.Regis Kanai Hotel.B.Shinta Mani Mustang Hotel.C.LXR Hotels.D.The Ritz-Carlton Hotel.2.What service is offered in all hotels?A.Swimming pool.B.Beach club.C.Adventure guides.D.Spa.3.Where does the text probably come from?A.A hotel brochure.B.A newspaper.C.A website.D.A textbook.BMemory loss is a common part of aging.A decade-long study of older adults in China has found that a healthy lifestyle is linked to slower memory loss even when people carry a risky gene for Alzheimer`s（阿尔茨海默氏症）.Researchers from China`s National Center for Neurological Disorders and other medical organizations followed29,000people aged at least60years for up to10years.Forty-nine percent of the participants were women.At the beginning of the study in2009,the researchers tested the participants memory function with the Auditory Verbal Learning Test（AVLT听觉词语学习测验）.They were also tested for the APOE gene,the most common gene linked with Alzheimer’s.Around20percent of the participants were carriers of the risk gene.Theparticipants received tests in2012,2014,2016and2019.In the follow-ups,six healthy lifestyle factors were analyzed:a healthy diet,regular physical exercise,active social contact,active cognitive activity,non-smoking and never drinking alcohol.The results showed that the AVLT scores continuously decreased over the10years.But the highest test scores were in the favorable group and the lowest in the group where people usually have an unhealthy lifestyle. The participants with favorable and average lifestyles,even when they were APOE carriers,had a slower rate of memory loss than the participants with unhealthy lifestyles.The researchers said that they studied the contribution of each lifestyle factor and their combined effects in a large sample size over an entire10years and offered important information to protect older adults against memory loss.The results about the APOE carriers also provide a positive outlook that healthy lifestyle risks are related to a slower rate of memory loss,regardless of the genetic risk.4.How many women participants participated in the study?A.About14000.B.About13000.C.About15000.D.About12000.5.According to the study,the following are all lifestyles linked to slower memory loss EXCEPT____________.A.Regular physical exerciseB.Active cognitive activityC.Smoking and drinking alcoholD.Active social contact6.What do the underlined words“favorable group”in paragraph3refer to?A.The group of people with healthy lifestyle.B.The group of people with unhealthy lifestyle.C.The group of people carrying APOE gene.D.The group of people without APOE gene.7.What is the text mainly about?A.An unbelievable study.B.The importance of healthy lifestyle.C.Memory loss is a common part of aging.D.The healthier your lifestyle,the slower your memory loss.CTwelve-year-old Catherine has a lot of friends—632,actually,if you count up her online friends.And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Catherine’s online friendships could be making her lonely?That’s what some experts believe.Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch,they say.However,some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true?During your parents’childhoods,connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh.Kids played Scrabble around a table,not words with friends on their phones.When friends missed each other,they picked up the telephone.Friends might even write letters to each other.Today,most communication takes place online.A typical teen sends2,000texts a month and spends more than44hours per week in front of a screen.Much of this time is spent on social media platform.In fact,in many ways,online communication can make friendships stronger.“There’s definitely a positive influence.Kids can stay in constant contact,which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,”says Katie Davis,co-author of The App Generation.Other experts,however,warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships.“If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world,we will have little time for our real-world friendships,”says Larry Rosen,a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that today’s kidsmight mistake the“friends”on the social media for true friends in life.However,in tough times,you don’t need anyone to like your picture or share your blogs.You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To tell about true friends.B.To set off a discussion.C.To encourage online friendships.D.To summarize the text.9.What does the underlined part“in the flesh”mean in paragraph3?A.In any case.B.In full measure.C.In person.D.In advance.10.Which of the following is the Rosen’s view?A.Teenagers need to focus on real-world friendships.B.It’s easier to develop friendships in real life.C.It’s wise to turn to friends online.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。