下载文档原格式
Book 3 Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅢ. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“健康饮食”为中心话题，通过单元教学让学生了解各种食物对人体的作用，引导学生关注平衡膳食，促使学生养成健康饮食的习惯。
针对现实中遇到的实际问题发表自己的看法。
最后让学生运用所学知识，两人一组研究中餐，设计食谱。
1.1 WARMING UP 是本单元一个重要的组成部分。
让学生看图讨论不同食物对人体的作用，了解饮食与人体健康的关系。
通过几个设问激发学生思考自己的饮食习惯是否合理，运用已有的知识经验思考什么是Healthy Eating.1.2 PRE-READING 通过一个表格和一个排序题引导学生对比不同食物中哪些食物富含脂肪、纤维素、维生素和糖份。
可添加讨论如何在烹饪中保持食物营养，从而有利于健康。
1.3 READING 讲述王鹏伟和咏慧开饭店的不同风格和顾客对不同食品的反应，反映了现代人对饮食的关注和对时尚的追求。
但王鹏伟和咏慧都没有提供平衡的膳食，经过一段时间的磨合，他们决定合作，提供既有能量又有纤维的食品。
戏剧性的结尾增添了故事的趣味性。
通过阅读丰富学生的饮食文化，教会他们如何改善饮食习惯；在现实生活中碰到麻烦时，如何正确处理矛盾，解决问题。
1.4 COMPREHENING 利用判断和回答问题的形式考查学生对课文细节的理解，对比两家饭店所提供膳食的优缺点。
1.5 LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE 是继Comprehending之后的又一指导性练习。
注重考查词性的变化，课文中重点词汇在语篇中的熟练运用及情态动词的不同功能，并设计连线和情景对话两个题型予以巩固。
1.6 USING LANGUAGE 体现了学以致用的目的，从Listening, Reading, Speaking, Writing 四方面训练学生，完成语言的输入性学习和输出性训练的过程，结合生活实际，让学生两人一组研究中餐设计食谱。
综合实力测试二时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman like collecting best?A. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Train tickets.2．Why doesn't the man go swimming with his friends?A. He can't swim.B. He is learning how to swim.C. He is afraid of swimming.3．How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She witnessed it.C. She saw it on TV.4．What most probably is the man?A. An employer.B. An interviewer.C. An employment office clerk.5．How did the woman come to the city?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By driving.其次节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．What season is it most likely now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.7．Where does the woman work now?A. At a radio station.B. In a bank of America.C. In a wedding company.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
2020年42期总第534期ENGLISH ON CAMPUS人教版高中《英语》必修3unit 2 “Healthy Eating” 教学设计文/莫兴竹一、教学内容分析人教版高中《英语》必修3 unit 2 “Healthy Eating” 的中心话题是“健康饮食”。
教材通过讲述王鹏和雍慧餐馆为顾客提供不同的食物，且二者都存在片面性，都不属于健康的膳食。
最后两人决定合作，将菜单升级，提供给顾客既有能量又有纤维的均衡饮食。
本单元第一部分Warming up，主要让学生通过学习，了解到食物的分类——不同事物给人体提供不同的营养。
Pre-reading部分，要求学生围绕几个问题进行讨论，最后能够理解健康均衡的饮食应该包括哪些食物，款待朋友，应该选择什么样的特色菜以及根据图片和文章标题，对Reading部分的内容进行猜测。
通过学习，学生能够理解王鹏和雍慧的菜单都存在片面性，都不属于健康均衡的饮食，进而在Using Language进行听力和阅读语篇的训练。
Learning about Language 部分由 “词汇学习”和“语法学习”两部分组成。
本单元的最后一个任务是主题写作，要求学生为家庭制作晚餐食谱，分析食谱包含的食物是否能够提供均衡营养，学以致用。
二、学情分析本节课的教学对象是高一年级的学生，他们已经具备一定的英语基础知识，能运用逻辑思维能力解决问题，对“健康饮食”这一话题也不陌生，能够激发他们的学习兴趣，但是对于本单元涉及的大多数专业词汇，学生还是存在问题。
基于此，小组合作学习方式是高一英语课堂的常用形式。
三、教学目标和教学重点及难点1.教学目标。
(1)掌握本单元的核心词汇和短语以及情态动词的功能和用法；(2)根据食物的分类，了解食物的不同功能；(3)能够谈论什么是健康、均衡的饮食；(4)引导学生关注合理饮食、饮食习惯、饮食结构、饮食文化等。
2.教学重点及难点。
(1)掌握本单元的核心词汇和语法结构；(2)了解不同食物对人体的作用并形成健康饮食的意识；(3)学生能够正确使用阅读策略，理解、分析课文；(4)能针对自己遇到的实际问题，发表自己的意见和建议。
Unit 2Healthy eating(对应学生用书第64页)[单词拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．diet n．日常饮食v i.节食2．fry vt.& vi. 油煎；油炸3．slim v i.变细；减肥adj. 苗条的；纤细的4．raw adj. 生的；未加工的5．lie n. 谎话；谎言v i.说谎6．customer n. 顾客；消费者7．discount n. 折扣8．consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量9．debt n. 债；债务10．glare v i.怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；炫目的光11．roast adj. 烤制的vt.& vi. 烤；烘；烘烤12．hostess n. 女主人；女主持人13．fibre n. 纤维；纤维制品14．digest vi.& vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要15．spy vi.& vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探16．sigh v i.叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．balance v t.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡→balanced adj.均衡的2．curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心→curiously ad v.好奇地3．weak adj.虚弱的→weaken v．使变弱→weakness n．缺点；虚弱；弱点4．strong adj.强壮的→strength n．强项；长处；力量→strengthen v t.加强5．limit v t.限制；限定n．界限；限度→limited adj.有限的6．benefit n．利益；好处v t.& v i.有益于；有助于；受益→beneficial adj.有益的7．combine v t.& v i.(使)联合；(使)结合→combination n.结合；联合Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．We can't always combine work with pleasure，and the combination sometimes is hard to get.(combine)2．Children are always curious about everything they see and hear.They will ask all kinds of questions curiously.To meet their curiosity，we'd better answer them.(curious)3．David has a strong body.He has the strength to do this hard work.We had better strengthen the relationship between us.(strong)4．This new railway benefits this area in many ways.It is beneficial to the people living in this area.For the benefit of more people，we should build more railways.(benefit)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．lose_weight体重减轻；减肥2．get_away_with 受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩罚3．tell_a_lie 说谎4．earn_one's_living 谋生5．in_debt 欠债6．cut_down 削减；删节7．win...back 赢回；重新获得8．spy_on 暗中监视；侦查9．before_long 不久以后10．put_on_weight 增加体重Ⅱ.语境应用(选用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The man ought to be fired.You shouldn't let him get_away_with stealing from the shop.2．The newcomer feels his neighbours are always looking out of their windows，spying_on him.3．Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets，they are often heavily in_debt．4．He worked hard to win_back his boss' trust and respect.5．You eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat，which makes you put_on_weight easily.[拓展联想][句式结构仿写](对应学生用书第65页)精讲6个考纲单词balance n.天平；平衡；余额v t.平衡；权衡[写作佳句]I think it's important to have a balance between study and a social life，so I'm going to join a few clubs.我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算参加几个社团。
Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.重点单词聚焦1．Mary has been on a________(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.答案：diet2．He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气)．答案：strength3．There is a time________(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.答案：limit4．The two men in the fight________(怒目而视) at each other.答案：glared5．You will________(受益) a lot from morning exercises.答案：benefit6．Don’t be particular about food.A________(平衡) diet is very important for health.答案：balanced7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇)．答案：curiosity8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客)．答案：customers实用文档9．He thought that crying was a sign of________(软弱)．答案：weakness10．I have________(查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.答案：consultedⅡ.重点短语扫描1．a diet 平衡膳食2．lose 体重减轻；减肥3．get with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚4．one’s living谋生5．before 不久以后6．be of 对……厌倦、厌烦7．win... 赢回；重新获得8． a lie 说谎9．in 欠债10．cut 削减；删节11．put on 增加体重balancedweight实用文档awayearnlongtiredbacktelldebtdownweightⅢ.课文原句突破1．再没有比这些更好吃的了。
Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.重点单词聚焦1．Mary has been on a________(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight.答案：diet2．He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气)．答案：strength3．There is a time________(限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.答案：limit4．The two men in the fight________(怒目而视) at each other.答案：glared5．You will________(受益) a lot from morning exercises.答案：benefit6．Don’t be particular about food.A________(平衡) diet is very important for health. 答案：balanced7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇)．答案：curiosity8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客)．答案：customers9．He thought that crying was a sign of________(软弱)．答案：weakness10．I have________(查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.答案：consultedⅡ.重点短语扫描1．a diet平衡膳食2．lose 体重减轻；减肥3．get with被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚4．one’s living谋生5．before 不久以后6．be of对……厌倦、厌烦7．win... 赢回；重新获得8． a lie说谎9．in 欠债10．cut 削减；删节11．put on 增加体重balancedweightawayearnlongtiredbacktelldebtdownweightⅢ.课文原句突破1．再没有比这些更好吃的了。
________ could be________.答案：Nothing；better2．他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉！He could not ________ Yong Hui ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________！答案：have；getting away with telling people lies3．你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢？________ ________ ________sit down and try a meal?答案：Why don’t you4．我的研究表明，你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。
According to my research，________ your restaurant ________mine offers a balanced diet.答案：neither；nor5．他们的平衡膳食如此有效，不久王鹏变得苗条了，而咏慧也长肉了。
Their balanced diets became________a success________before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.答案：such；that6．我原来认为你是一位新顾客，现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的……________ ________you________a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu...答案：I thought；werediet n．日常饮食；vt.& vi.节食；使实施饮食疗法教材原句P9：Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet?每个人都要吃饭，但你的饮食是健康的吗？be/go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet控制某人饮食a balanced diet均衡饮食①Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要。
②I really ought to go on a diet.I’ve put on so much weight since I gave up jogging.我真应该节食了。
自从我放弃慢跑后，我的体重已经增加了这么多。
③The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。
④No sugar in my coffee，please.I’m dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
1.完成句子—Would you like some more chicken?—No，thanks.I am________________(正在节食) and I’m trying to______________(减肥)．答案：on a diet；lose weightbalance n．天平，平衡；结余；余额；v.平衡，权衡教材原句P9：What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet.假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？①Try to achieve a better balance between work and play.争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
②He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs.他上楼时失去了平衡，摔伤了自己。
③Many people have come to realize that they should go on a balanced diet.许多人开始认识到他们应该均衡饮食。
④You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。
2.完成句子(1)It’s very important to ____________________(保持大自然平衡)．However，at times it is disturbed，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.(2)I think it’s important to__________________(保持平衡) study and a social life，so I’m going to join a few clubs.答案：(1)keep the balance of nature(2)have a balance betweencuriosity n．好奇心；求知欲教材原句P10：Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
①There are some people who show great curiosity about other people’s affairs.有些人就是特别喜欢打听别人的事。
②Just out of curiosity，how much did you pay for your car?我只是出于好奇，请问你这辆车花了多少钱？③Children are naturally curious about everything around them.孩子们对周围的事物感到好奇是自然的。
④It is curious that he should have failed to win the race.他竟然没赢得比赛，真是奇怪。
3.(2010·天津卷)People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began. A．curious B．excitedC．anxious D．careful解析：句意为：人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。
形容词短语搭配be curious about 对……好奇；excited兴奋的；anxious 焦虑的；careful 认真的。
答案： Alimit vt.限制；限定；n.界限；限度教材原句P14：I don’t want to upset you，but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。
①I believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom.我认为教学不应该局限在教室里。
②The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice.你要消费的金额限制着你的选择。
③In my opinion，you had better set a limit to the expense of your trip.在我看来，你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个限度。
④This technique is useful but it has its limitations.这种技术实用但也有局限性。
4.In my opinion，keeping dogs should not be banned，but________to certain areas.A．limited B．limitingC．to limit D．to be limited解析：句意为：在我看来，不应该禁止养狗，但要限制在某些特定的区域。
but后的句子补充完整为：but keeping dogs should be limited to certain areas。
