最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)经典1

最新七年级英语下册阅读理解专题（含答案）经典1

一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1 •阅读理解

Now the hous ing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to

have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming

pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live

with my pare nts in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first

floor. There are at least (至少) thirty rooms in my house. I have my own

bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garde n from my bedroom.

There is a big liv ing room on the gro und floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the

garde n. I can have a lovely dog in the garde n. I can play with it whe n I am free. My friends and I

can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are eno ugh bedrooms for them to stay

overni ght.

(1) Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?

A. A swimmi ng pool. B. A gree nhouse. C. A readi ng room. D. A bathroom.

(2) In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.

A. ten B. twe nty C. thirty D. forty

(3) What can the writer do in the garden?

A. Enjoy the flowers. B. Play with the dog.

C. Hold parties with frien ds. D. Chat with pare nts.

(4) The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor (s).

A. the ground B. the first C. the same D. differe nt

【答案】(1) C

(2) C

(3) B

(4) D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。

(1 )纟田节题。根据 My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garde n, a

swimming pool and a greenhouse in it可知作者梦想房子里有花园，游泳池和温室。可知没 有阅览室，故选Co

(2) 细节题。根据 There are at least (至少)thirty rooms in my house.至少有 30 个房间可 知，故选Co (3) 纟田节题。根据 I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. 可知

在花园里能和狗一起玩，故选 B。

(4) 纟田节题。根据 My

father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. 父母住在第一层我住在第二层。可知作者与父母住在不同的楼层。故选 D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题注意从文中找答案。

2 •阅读理解

Here is our pet dog , Mr. Hawkeye. Mr. Hawkeye is seven years old , and we got him from our

vet (兽医).He takes in a lot of cats. He receives his name because he is such a hawk (掠夺 者)

around food. If you are not looking , he will take a sandwich off your plate. He can smell the

delicious food in the fridge from another floor in the house, and potato chips are his favourite thing to

steal! This comes the name , Hawkeye. Hawkeye was a great animal at the vet. They thought he

could bring good luck and he took care of all the new cats , giving them baths , etc. He does that at

our house as well. Like I said , he is quite a character and very friendly. He always greets (问候) us

when we come home. He has to check out all the bags to make sure if there's food there for him,

especially chips!

(1) Mr. Hawkeye is __ .

A. our pet dog B. the owner of the pet C. a cat D. a vet

(2) He receives his name Hawkeye because __ .

A. he is a hawk around food B. he can bring good luck

C. he is a real character D. he is quick at eat ing food

(3) Our pet likes ___ best of all.

A. san dwiches B. potato chips C. potatoes D. new cats

(4) The underlined word “character" mostly means here.

A.有个性的宠物 B有个性的人 (主角 D英雄

(5) What do you think of Mr. Hawkeye?

A. He is very clever and frien dly. B. He is very lucky.

C. He is a very good vet. D. He can do all the housework at home.

【答案】(1) A

(2) A

(3) B

(4) A

(5) A

【解析】 【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是我家的宠物狗鹰眼的故事。我们是从宠物园

领的。在宠物园它是一个很好的动物，他对食物的嗅觉很灵敏，它从远的地方能闻到东西 所在的地方。它还能照顾猫，他们都认为它能为他们带来幸运。在我们家它也做得很好。 当我们回家时它欢迎我们。它很看我们的包，看是否为它带来好吃的。 (1) 细节理解题。根据 Here is our pet dog, Mr. Hawkeye.这是我们到达宠物狗，鹰眼先

生。可知鹰眼是宠物狗。故选 A。

(2) 纟田节理解题。根据 He receives his n

ame because he is such a hawk (掠夺者) around

food.它能有这个名字因为对周围的食物是这样一个掠夺者。故选 A。 (3) 细节理解题。根据 and potato chips are his favourite thing to steal! 薯片是它最喜欢偷的

东西。可知它最喜欢的食物是薯片。故选 B。

(4) 词意猜测题。根据短文叙述的内容鹰眼会照顾猫，给猫洗澡，可知它很有个性和其它

的狗不同，可知 character在此是有个性的意思，可知鹰眼是有个性的宠物，故选 A。

(5) 纟田节理解题。根据 They thought he could bring good luck and he took

care of all the new cats，giving them baths , etc•他们认为它能给他们带来好运，并且它能照顾所有新来的猫，

给它们洗澡。可知它非常聪明。 Like I said , he is quite a character and very friendly. 像我说

的，他是很有个性和非常友好。故选 A。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根 据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理 判断题既要透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要根据作者的态度、意图及文章 细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点。 最后确定正确答案。

3 •阅读理解

We ofte n hear stories of ani mals rescu ing people .But now some one has man aged to return the

favor .

The eve nt took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walk ing his dog, Jack, in

the park." As I was walk in g, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle,