2019年英语中级口译考试汉译英必备篇(5)

2019年英语翻译考试汉译英初级口译必备（1）近代中国经历了一段积贫积弱、任人宰割的历史。

落后就要挨打，这是中国人民从屡遭外来侵略的悲惨经历中得出的刻骨铭心的教训。

一个国家只有首先自强，才能在世界上自立一百多年来，中国人民为实现中华民族伟大复兴的目标实行了不懈努力。

China experienced a period of enduring impoverishmentand long-standing debility in its modern history and was fora time at the mercy of other countries. Lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks, which is the never-forgottenlesson the Chinese people have learnt from their tragic experience of repeated foreign invasions. A country has to strengthen itself before it can be sure of its place in the world. For over a hundred years, the Chinese people have made unremitting efforts toward the goal of rejuvenating the nation.中华人民共和国成立后，中国人民自力更生、改革开放、与时俱进，在社会主义建设中取得了举世瞩目的伟大成就。

当前，中国人民坚定不移地抓住发展这个第一要务，正满怀信心地为全面建设小康社会、实现现代化而团结奋斗。

Since the founding of the People’ s Republic of China, the Chinese people, through self- reliance, have carried out the national program of reform and opening up and, by keeping pace with the times, have made great achievements in building socialism that have caught the attention of the world. At present, the Chinese people stay focused on the primary taskof development, working together with full confidence tobuild a moderately prosperous society in all respects and striving to achieve modernization.。

中国是一个有着5000 多年悠久历史的文明古国。

长期以来，中国人民以自己的勤劳智慧创造了灿烂的中华文明，为人类文明进步作出了重大贡献。

北京就是一座有3000多年悠久历史的文明古城，800多年前北京开始建都。

China is an ancient civilization with a history of over 5,000 years. The Chinese people have made major contribution to human progress by creating the splendid Chinese civilization with hard work and ingenuity. The city of Beijing, with its long history of over 3,000 years, stands testimony to that effort. Its establishment as the capital city began over 800 years ago.离今晚会场人民大会堂不远的地方，就是举世闻名的故宫。

故宫始建于600年前，是世界上现存最大最完整的古代宫殿建筑群。

从历史悠久的北京和建筑精美的故宫这些缩影中，人们就能够生动地感受到中华文明源远流长、博大精深的深厚底蕴，感受到中华民族自强不息、顽强奋进的壮阔历程。

A short distance from the Great Hall of the People, where we are meeting right now, is the world-renowned Imperial Palace. First built some 600 years ago, it is the largest and most complete existing architectural complex of ancient royal palace in the world. From the time-honored capital and its majestic palace, people can feel vividly the long standing and profound richness of the Chinese civilization, and the grand course of historical development that the Chinese nation has followed with a dauntless and dashing spirit.焚题库，是基于大数据的人工智能算法研发而成的考试题库，专注于根据不同考试的考点、考频、难度分布，提供考试真题解析、章节历年考点考题、考前强化试题、高频错题榜等。

中级口译（英汉对照）1，参观访问Hello， welcome to Jinghe high—tech park。

I’m operation manager of the park. I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park。

May I know your major interests？您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业务经理，我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区。

不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣?I’m in terested in the general layout of the park. Would you please give me some idea of its setup?我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗?Well. First of all， we’ll take a bird’s-eye view of the park. And then we'll look around in the park and， to use a Chinese metaphor， we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback。

很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea， but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car . 。

.in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor， sir. Let me come back to our story。

Jinghe high-tech park enjoys a superior location， with Beijing as its backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea， bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east。

2019年英语翻译资格考试中级口译英译汉练习题3For thousands of years we Chinese have always regarded chopsticks the simplest possible and the most efficient tool for transporting bite-sized morsels of food form a bowl tothe mouth. As early as in the Zhou Dynasty， chopsticks were used for picking up meat and vegetables， while hands were used for rice.// Chopsticks， which are roughly uniform insize throughout China， can be made of a variety of materials，including bamboo， wood， lacquer， jade， ivory， plastic，aluminum， silver and gold. Special long bamboo chopsticksare generally used in the kitchen.// The way we Chinesehandle our chopsticks is quite artistic and varied fromperson to person like one's signature. An average Chinese can very easily pick up a single tiny grain of rice， or a tiny piece of peas， or a slippery button mushroom or sea cucumber.// When using chopsticks， one should place both sticks between the thumb and forefinger. The point is to keep one stick still and move the other so as to make them worklike pincers.几千年来我们中国人一直视筷子为一种能够将饭从碗中逐口送入口中的最简单同时也是最有效的工具。

2019年英语中级口译翻译真题(英译汉) Why We Must Fire Bad TeachersThe relative decline of American education at the elementary- and high-school levels has long been a national embarrassment as well as a threat to the nation’s future. Once upon a time, American students tested better than any other students in the world. Now, ranked against European schoolchildren, America does about as well as Lithuania, behind at least 10 other nations.For much of this time—roughly the last half century—professional educators believed that if they could only find the right pedagogy, the right method of instruction, all would be well. They tried New Math, open classrooms, Whole Language—but nothing seemed to achieve significant orlasting improvements.Yet in recent years researchers have discovered something that may seem obvious, but for many reasons was overlooked or denied. What really makes a difference, what matters more than the class size or the textbook, the teaching method or the technology, or even the curriculum, is the quality of the teacher. Much of the ability to teach is innate—an ability to inspire young minds as well as control unruly classrooms that some people instinctively possess (and some people definitely do not). Teaching can be taught, to some degree, but not the way many graduate schools of education do it, with a lot of insipid or marginally relevant theorizing and pedagogy. In any case the research shows thatwithin about five years, you can generally tell who is a good teacher and who is not.。

英语口译考试:中级口译汉译英及参考译文《上海市外语口译岗位资格证书》培训与考试项目是上海市委组织部、上海市人事局、上海市教育委员会、上海市成人教育委员会等政府部门共同设立的上海市紧缺人才培训工程的高层项目之一。

又称SIA(Shanghai Interpretation Accreditation),考试每年开考两次。

3月中旬和9月中旬的一个周日为综合笔试，合格者可参加口试。

上海市外语口译岗位资格证书考试项目1994年启动，1997年3月开考了英语中级口译。

1997年9月开考了日语口译。

十年来，报考总人数已达150000人。

原文：吸烟之危害，可谓大矣，其严重性是不能低估的。

吸烟污染空气，损害健康，使肺癌发病率大大增加。

为了使各国人民关注烟草的盛行及预防吸烟导致的疾病和死亡，世界卫生组织已将每年的5月31日定为世界无烟日。

瘾君子们说，一天饭不吃可以，一个时辰不抽烟就难捱了，不能戒。

只要真正意识到吸烟有百害而无一利，于人于己都是一种祸害，就有可能下决心摆脱烟草的诱惑。

戒烟贵在坚持，坚持下去就是收获。

参考译文Smoking is immensely harmful and its gravity should not be underestimated. Smoking pollutes air, damages health, and increases theodds of lung cancer. To arouse the awareness about the prevalence of tobacco in all the countries and to prevent smoking-induced diseases and deaths, the WHO (World Health Organization) has defined May 31st in every year as World No-Tobacco Day.The tobacco addicts say that smoking is impossible to quit because they could do without meals in a day but would feel tortured without tobacco in two hours. However, when one realizes that smoking is harmful in many ways but beneficial in no way and that it is a curse to others as well as to him, he will be determined to resist the temptation of tobacco. To quit smoking requires persistence and so long as one persists, hell be rewarded.(via sherry)。

上海中级口译英语真题及答案5篇(优质上海中级口译英语真题及答案篇一口译题part bdirections: in this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages in chinese. after you have heard eachsentence or paragraph, interpret it into english. start interpreting at the signal. and stop it at thesignal. you may take notes while you are listening. remember you will hear the passages only once. now, let us begin part b with the first passage.passage 2【原文】随着科学技术的突飞猛进，世界经济秩序和经济格局发生急剧变化，人口与发展进一步成为国际社会广泛关注的重大问题。

走人口与经济、社会、资源、环境相互协调的可持续发展道路，正成为世界各国的共同选择。

中国解决人口与发展问题的基本指导方针是相当清楚的：根据我国的基本国情，走中国特色的道路解决人口与发展的问题。

中国将继续做出巨大努力，在充分尊重各族人民的不同文化背景、宗教信仰的基础上，制定和实施人口与发展的规划和政策。

【答案】with the rapid development of science and technology and the swift changes in the worldeconomic order and patterns, population and development have further bee an importantissue, which draws general concern of the international munity.it is the mon choice of all countries to seek a way to achieve sustainable development withpopulation, economy, society, resources and environment all in harmony.chinas main guidelines for tackling the population and development issue are clearly speltout. china will take into consideration its basic national conditions, and tackle its ownpopulation and development issue in its own specific way.with a full consideration of different cultural backgrounds and religious beliefs among omnationalities, china will persistently make great efforts in formulating and implementingpopulation and development plans and policies.上海中级口译英语真题及答案篇二①spot dictation 20个话题是：生态破坏，栖息地遭到破坏，英国实行了一个政策，保护当地生态，最后呼吁更多的人参与环境保护。

2019年英语中级口译考试汉译英必备篇(3)我们社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展，要求我们改革和完善社会福利保障体制，从而对社会服务提出了更高的要求。

//随着政府职能的转变，原来由政府包揽的很多社会服务工作，有相当一部分将逐步转移到社会团体和民间组织。

//一方面，政府的宏观管理责任将会变得更加重大。

另一方面，社会团体和民间组织有必要参与更多的社区服务工作。

//这样就提出一个课题：政府和社会团体如何密切合作，如何分工协作，更好地推动社区服务事业。

//The establishment and development of china’s socialist market economy requires the reform and improvement in our soial welfare and security system, which in turn places higher expectations on the work of community service.//With the transformation of governmental functions, much of the work involving social services that was initially undertaken by the government will have to be transferred gradually to social groups and non-governmental organizations.// On the one hand, the government will shoulder great responsibilities in its macro-management; and on the other hand, social groups and non-governmental organizations will need to involve themselves more in community service.// Consequently, there has emerged an issue which concerns the way of a close collaboration and the division of responsibilities between the government and social groups, in order to further the development of community service.。

2019上半年翻译资格考试中级英语口译练习题（5）1) 专家们认为导致这家公司表现不佳的主要原因是人力资源，尤其是高层管理人员任命不合理。

Experts have attributed the main cause of the companys poor performance to its poor HR functions, especially the appointment of the senior management.2) 英国航空公司想通过搬家的方法来创造一个更为灵活现代的公司文化。

British Airways intends to create a more flexible and modern corporate culture through the relocation.3) 有关裁员的流言使得这家公司士气低落，处于有史以来的最低潮。

Rumors about redundancy make the company at its worst in terms of morale ever since its foundation.4) 在经历了财政丑闻之后，很多公司往往只能通过做公益活动来改善公司形象。

After financial scandals, many companies can only resort to charity activities to improve their corporate image.5) 政治家不应该参与那些可能会影响其政治判断力的商业事务。

Politicians should not engage in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.6) 作为这家企业的隐名合伙人(sleeping partner),他有权分得利润，但无权参加企业的管理。

上海中级口译考试汉译英精选15篇work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR汉译英15篇1.上海菜系是中国最年轻的地方菜系，通常被成为“本帮菜”，有着400多年的历史。

同中国其他菜系一样，“本帮菜”具有“色，香，味”三大要素。

//上海菜的特点是注重调料的使用，食物的质地和菜的原汁原味。

其中最著名的有特色点心“南翔小笼”和特色菜“松鼠鲑鱼”。

//“南翔小笼”是猪肉馅，个小味美，皮薄汁醇。

“松鼠鲑鱼”色泽黄亮，形如松鼠，外皮脆而内肉嫩，汤汁酸甜适口。

//在品尝过“松鼠鲑鱼”之后，我们常常惊讶于“松鼠”的形状，觉得在三大评价标准上在添加“形”这个标准才更合适。

//译文：Shanghai cuisine, usually called Benbang cuisine, is the youngest among the major regional cuisines in China, with a history of more than 400 years. Like all other Chinese regional cuisines, Benbang cuisines takes “color, aroma and ta ste” as its essential quality elements.//Shanghai cuisine emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors. Shanghai cuisine is famous for a special snack known as Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings and a special dish called “Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish”.//Nanxiang Steamed Meat Dumplings are small in size, with thin and translucent wrappers, filled inside with ground pork and rich tasty soup. Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish is yellow-colored and squirrel-shaped, with a crispy skin and tender meat, all covered with a sweet and sour source.//After tasting Squirrel-Shaped Mandarin Fish, we are always amazed by the squirrel shape and think that it is more appropriate to plus “appearance” as the fourth element.2. 美国人强调效率、竞争和独创性，而中国人则将严谨规划放在首位，鼓励团队成员之间的密切合作和无私奉献。

2019年中级口译口试教材各章节重点句型篇一：中级口译口试教材各章节重点句型Unit3InterpretingConversations会谈口译3—1Wele欢迎光临Vocabulary1、邮电PostandTelemunicationsmunication①传达，传播，传递Amongthedeafanddumbmunicationmaybecarriedonbymeansofthefing eralphabet.聋哑人可以借手语传递信息。

②传染Spittinginpublicplacesmayleadtothemunicationofdisease.在公共场所吐痰可能导致疾病的传染。

③被传播之事（如新闻），消息，信息Thismunicationisconfidential.这消息是机密的。

Communications交通或通讯设备，（联络各地的）公路，铁路，电话或电报线，无线电aworldmunicationsnetwork.世界性通讯网massmunicationsmedia.大众通讯媒介而前辍“tele”表示overalongdistance所以这些词：television,telescope,telephone2、感到骄傲和荣幸beveryproudandhonoredprivilege也可以表示荣幸，可它只能做名词或动词，所以在表示荣幸时，应为：Itissb?sprivilegetodosth.3、graciousinvitation 友好邀请当然可以说成friendlyinvitation这里的gracious还有①亲切的kind&warmcourtesy②优雅的，雅致的elegantorbeautiful③有品味的goodtaste4、adistinguishedgroup杰出人士这里的distinguished意思是eminent卓著的distinguishedguests嘉宾而GuestofHonor或HonoredGuest，翻译成贵宾5、lookoverthesea面向大海lookover有①从-----地方看过去②调查investigate6、幽默感senseofhumor责任感senseofresponsibility参与感senseofparticipation自豪感senseofpride7、字面意思literalmeaningliteral----wordforwordaliteraltranslation直译8、下榻offerresidence典型句型1欢迎来上海，罗伯茨先生。

2019年翻译资格考试中级笔译试题汉译英正文近年来，中国政府倡导国内旅游，推行“假日经济”政策，经公民每年3次为期一周的长假，让他们将更多储蓄用于旅游、购物和外出就餐。

2004年，五一节的总旅游消费达390亿人民币。

目前旅游业收占国内生产总值的 2.3%。

预计到2013年，旅游收将每年增长10%，并创造4，000万个就业机会。

中国在公路、火车站和机场方面投资巨大。

新航线和公交公司不断涌现，竞争降低了旅游成本。

京沪间单程机票售价为850-900元人民币，有时还会更低。

一些航线开展网上售票服务，方便人们购票。

更多私车和汽车租赁中介的出现让数百万人不仅能跟团旅游，还能自己开车出游。

[247]参考译文In recent years, the Chinese government has encouraged domestic travel and implemented a policy of “holiday economics”, giving its citizens three annual week-long vacations and the opportunity to spend more savings on travel, shopping and eating out. In 2004, total tourist spending during the May Day holidays was 39 billion yuan.Tourism now contributes 2.3 percent of the nation’s gross domestic product (GDP), and revenues are expected to grow by 10 percent annually through to 2013, creating 40 million jobs.China has spent heavily on building roads, railway stations and airports. New airlines and bus companies have emerged, and competition has cut the cost of travel. A one-way air ticket between Shanghai and Beijing costs 850-900 yuan, and cheaper prices are occasionally available. Some airlines have begun online ticketing services, making it even easier to take a holiday. More private cars and the emergence of car rental agencies have allowed millions of people to travel on their own, as well as in tour groups.汉译英正文中国为种类繁多的菜肴感到十分自豪。

2019年英语翻译考试中级口译考试词汇5Your Majesties, Your Royal Highnesses, Excellencies,Members of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Ladies and Gentlemen,Today, in Afghanistan, a girl will be born. Her mother will hold her and feed her, comfort her and care for her –just as any mother would anywhere in the world. In these most basic acts of human nature, humanity knows no divisions. 2 But to be born a girl in today's Afghanistan is to begin life centuries away from the prosperity that one small part of humanity has achieved. It is to live under conditions that many of us in this hall would consider inhuman.//I speak of a girl in Afghanistan, but I might equally well have mentioned a baby boy or girl in Sierra Leone. No one today is unaware of this divide between the world’s rich and poor. No one today can claim ignorance of the cost that this divide imposes on the poor and dispossessed who are no less deserving of human dignity, fundamental freedoms, security, food and education than any of us.3 The cost, however, is not borne by them alone. Ultimately, it is borne by all of us – North and South, rich and poor, men and women of all races and religions. //Today's real borders are not between nations, but between powerful and powerless, free and fettered, privileged and humiliated. Today, no walls can separate humanitarian or human rights crises in one part of the world from national security crises in another. //Scientists tell us that the world of nature is so small and interdependent that a butterfly flapping its wings in the Amazon rainforest can generate a violent storm on the other side of the earth.4 This principle is known as the "Butterfly Effect." Today, we realize, perhaps more than ever, that the world of human activity also has its own "Butterfly Effect" – for better or for worse.5 //国王和王后陛下，诸位殿下，诸位阁下，挪威诺贝尔委员会各位成员，女士们、先生们，今天，一个女孩将诞生在阿富汗。