2017年广东专插本英语真题及详解

广东专插本（英语）-试卷40(总分：132.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Our beliefs about time and money are often similar. Most people think there isn' t enough of______. （分数：2.00）A.either √B.neitherC.anyD.none解析：解析：句意：我们关于时间和金钱的观点常常是相似的，多数人认为二者均不够用。

词义辨析题。

根据句意可知，此处表示“两者都”，且用于否定句，只有either符合题意。

not either=neither。

either 意为“两者之中的任何一个”；neither意为“两者都不”；any意为“三者或三者以上之中的任何一个”；none意为“三者或三者以上都没有”。

2.People rarely succeed______they have fun in what they are doing.（分数：2.00）A.ifB.unless √C.sinceD.when解析：解析：句意：若不能在所做之事中寻到快乐，人们便难以成功。

状语从句题。

分析句子成分可知，本句为状语从句。

结合句意可知，空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果不，除非”，只有unless符合题意。

if意为“如果，假如”；since意为“自从，既然”； when意为“当……时候”。

3.It may well be the ability to use languages that distinguishes humans, setting them ______other animals.（分数：2.00）A.along withB.rather thanC.due toD.apart from √解析：解析：句意：可能是使用语言的能力使人类区别于其他动物。

全国专升本英语真题2017年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absent下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.sympathyB.materialC.courageD.analysis上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.starvationB.suggestionC.satisfactionD.situation上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.donkeyB.turkeyC.moneyD.obey上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.reviseB.consistC.advertiseD.visit上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.A.walkB.the walkC.walksD.a walk上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题He pointed at the new car and asked,"______ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题My father asked ______ to help with his work.A.I and TomB.Tom and meC.me and TomD.Tom and I上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.A.seemB.seemedC.does seemD.do seem上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题You'd better take these documents with you ______ you need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.in caseC.untilD.so that上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题I haven't been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn't ______.A.tooB.as wellC.neitherD.either上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题______ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.A.should he have arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.had he arrived上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. ______ they often don't know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题The president is to give a formal ______ at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ______, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题If they are willing to lend us the money we need, all our problems will be ______.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met上一题下一题(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题This article ______ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for上一题下一题(21~35/共15题)Part IV ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer SheetWhat enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 1 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 2 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 3 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 4 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 5 . It's the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery 6 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration." 7 , the studies prove this: great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 8 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 9 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 10 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 11 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 12 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 13 to be found. Alas, one forgets during their inevitable encounters 14 self-doubt, that the big surprise is never15 . Indeed, it can happen at any time and place. 第21题A.toB.inC.atD.by第22题A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact第23题A.missB.reduceC.increaseD.lose第24题A.becauseB.ifC.whileD.whether第25题A.creationB.practiceC.productionD.achievement第26题A.beingB.beC.wasD.were第27题A.Sooner or laterB.Some day or otherC.Every now and thenD.Time and again第28题A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through第29题A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as第30题A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage第31题A.tooB.onceC.againD.also第32题A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid第33题A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere第34题A.againstB.acrossC.withD.into第35题A.far awayed upC.cleared offD.near by上一题下一题(36~39/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Debate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards, especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one's opinion and supporting it with evidence, such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how togive their opinion, reasons and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else's opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside."Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customers. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they'll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins."Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone's reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else's opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else's point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There's an expression in English: don't criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person's shoes."第36题According to Paragraph 1, what is the purpose of debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To persuade people to accept your opinions.第37题Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It develops one's thinking and communicative competence.D.It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.第38题What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.第39题What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person's shoes"?A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others' weak points.D.Trying out others' methods.上一题下一题(40~43/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.We all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist Search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group, team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim's scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.第40题Rescue dogs are chosen probably because ______.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight第41题What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.第42题Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.Extraordinary smelling.D.A strong memory.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.上一题下一题(44~47/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Eating an apple a day doesn't keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That's according to a new study that investigates whether there's any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing, asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year, the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病), improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.第44题How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.第45题What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C.Apples can help cure certain diseases.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.第47题What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.上一题下一题(48~51/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government's efforts to improve schools: new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing: psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind, to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn't working, to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn't come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity (正直). The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person's behavior. As we all know, assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what's best for the students. If we don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations, trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.第48题According to Paragraph 1, why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn't know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not in favor of the government's reform efforts.第49题According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Positive social relationships.C.Strict teacher and student evaluations.D.Assistance of the government.第50题What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one's views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.第51题What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They are often incorrect.D.They should be encouraged.上一题下一题(52~55/共20题)Part ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.An interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America, Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties, tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner's latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner's Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is: "Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p.m."Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke, heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary, wild sage, oregano, marjoram, mint or dandelion, all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties, which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria's very low dementia (痴呆) rate, since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.第52题What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who are one hundred years old or older.D.People who carry, the gene for being slim.第53题According to Paragraph 3, what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.Any time of a day.C.In the early evening.D.In the afternoon.第54题What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower blood pressure.C.To lower life stress.D.To improve social relationships.第55题What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking TipsB.Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD.Blue Zones Solutions上一题下一题(56~60/共5题)Part ⅤDaily ConversationDirections: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A．Can I speak to Mr. Johnson, pleaseB．I'll tell him you've calledC．I'll give him the messageD．What can I do for youE．Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeF．Can I take a messageG．Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possibleH．That's rightWoman: Hello, Mr. Johnson's office.Man: Good morning. 1 ?Woman: Sorry, he's in a meeting at the moment. 2 ?Man: Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 3 ?Woman: Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man: 4 .Woman: Okay. 5 .Man: Thank you.第56题第57题第58题第59题第60题上一题下一题(1/1)Part VI WritingDirections: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.第61题你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。

广东省2017年专升本英语考试真题及答案Title: Guangdong Province 2017 Specialized Undergraduate English Exam Questions and AnswersIn 2017, the Guangdong Province Specialized Undergraduate English Exam was a key opportunity for students to showcase their English language skills. As an essential part of the admissions process for specialized undergraduate programs in Guangdong, this exam tested students' knowledge in listening, reading, writing, and speaking.Below are the questions and answers from the 2017 exam:Listening Section:Question 1: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question: What does the man plan to do next weekend?Answer: He plans to go hiking.Question 2: Listen to the passage and answer the following question: What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The benefits of exercise for mental health.Reading Section:Question 1: Passage: "The Importance of Education". What is the author's main argument in this passage?Answer: The author argues that education is essential for personal and societal development.Question 2: Passage: "Climate Change and Global Warming". According to the passage, what are the consequences of climate change?Answer: Rising sea levels and extreme weather events.Writing Section:Question: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Society". Discuss both positive and negative effects of technology on our daily lives.Answer: (Sample Answer) Technology has had a profound impact on society, revolutionizing the way we communicate, work, and live. While technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient, it has also led to social isolation and environmental degradation. In conclusion, technology is a double-edged sword that requires careful management and regulation to ensure a sustainable future.Speaking Section:Question 1: Describe a memorable travel experience you have had. Where did you go and what did you do?Answer: (Sample Answer) I once traveled to Japan and visited Tokyo. I explored the bustling city streets, tried authentic Japanese cuisine, and even attended a traditional tea ceremony. It was an unforgettable experience that opened my eyes to a new culture and way of life.Overall, the 2017 Guangdong Province Specialized Undergraduate English Exam was a challenging test that required students to demonstrate their language proficiency in various skills. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students were able to succeed in this important exam and advance their academic careers.。

2017年专升本（英语）真题试卷词汇和语法结构1.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for ______ after supper.(D)A. walkB. the walkC. walksD. a walk解析：句意：晚饭后，乔纳森和乔离开了房子去散步。

go for a walk 是固定用法，意为“出去走走，去散步”，与take a walk同义。

2.He pointed at the new car and asked,\(D)A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose解析：句意：他指着那辆新轿车问道：“那辆车是谁的?你以前见过吗?”疑问代词whose用来询问物品的所有者，意为“谁的(东西)”。

why为什么；where哪里；who谁。

3.My father asked ______ to help with his work.(B)A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. Tom and I解析：句意：我的父亲叫我和汤姆帮他干活。

单数人称并列时，顺序为“第二人称，第三人称，第一人称”；复数人称并列时，顺序为“第一人称，第二人称，第三人称”。

此处为单数人称并列作宾语，故选Tom and me。

4.Nowadays little knowledge ______ to be a dangerous thing.(C)A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem解析：句意：如今，知识匮乏似乎的确是一件危险的事。

由句首的nowadays可以判断，该句的时态为一般现在时，故排除B项。

little knowledge表示的是否定意义，是不可数名词，故谓语动词要用单数，故排除A项和D项。

does在这里是助动词，表示强调。

5.If their marketing team succeeds, they ______ their profits by 20 percent.(A)A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing解析：句意：如果他们的营销团队取得成功，那么他们的利润将增加20％。

2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Vocabulary and Structure1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.A shamefulB shamedC ashamedD shaming答案:C解析：shameful：可耻的，不体面的；shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词)；ashamed：惭愧的，感到难为情的；shaming：可耻的，令人羞愧的。

根据句意可知，选C。

2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.A applyB apologizeC relieveD relate答案:B解析：apply：申请，适用；apologize：道歉；relieve：解除，减轻；relate：涉及，认同。

根据句意可知，选B。

3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.A practiceB eventC dutyD reality答案:D解析：practice：实践，练习；event：事件，大事；duty：责任；reality：现实，真实， becomea reality：成为现实。

根据句意可知，选D。

4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.A variousB curiousC anxiousD obvious答案:A5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.A handleB employC rememberD reject答案:A6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.A devotedB excitedC determinedD frightened解析：devoted：奉献的，忠诚的；excited：兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。

2017 年广东专插本试题及答案
政治理论B
1.正确处理改革、发展、稳定三者关系的重要结合点是( )
A.改革力度、发展速度和社会可以承受程度的统一
B.不断改善人民生活
C.在社会政治稳定中推进改革和发展
D.靠深化改革和继续发展解决改革和发展中产生的新问题与新矛
盾
公共英语D
2.
By the lime he retires, my father___________________foralmost forty years.
A. has been working
B. has worked
C. will beworking
D. will haveworked
《管理学》
练习与思考题：
3、影响管理者道德素质的因素主要有哪些?
答：影响管理者道德素质的因素主要有：道德发展阶段;个人特
征;结构变量;组织文化和问题强度。

以下是今天的练习
《政治理论》
4.正确处理改革、发展、稳定三者关系的重要结合点是( )
A.改革力度、发展速度和社会可以承受程度的统一。

广东专插本（英语）-试卷51(总分：132.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Many countries are increasing their, use of natural gas, wind and other forms of______. （分数：2.00）A.energy √B.sourceC.powerD.material解析：解析：句意：许多国家都在加大天然气、风力及其他形式的能源的使用力度。

词义辨析题。

energy 意为“能源”；source意为“源头，来源”；power意为“力量”； material意为“材料”。

根据句意可知，选A。

2.Peter has planned to______some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year. （分数：2.00）A.set aside √B.set upC.set inD.set along解析：解析：句意：彼得计划每月留出一些钱以便明年能买辆二手车。

词义辨析题。

set aside意为“留出，拨出”；set up意为“建立，树立”；set in意为“到来，开始”；没有set along这种搭配。

根据句意可知，选A。

3.George could not______his foolish mistake.（分数：2.00）A.account inB.count onC.count forD.account for √解析：解析：句意：乔治无法解释他犯的愚蠢错误。

词义辨析题。

account for意为“解释，说明”；count on意为“依靠，指望”。

选项A和选项C为错误搭配。

根据句意可知，选D。

4.We came into this field late, so we must work hard to______the lost time.（分数：2.00）A.make up for √B.make outC.keep up withD.put up with解析：解析：句意：我们着手这一领域较晚，所以我们必须努力工作来弥补损失的时间。

广东专插本英语练习题一、词汇与语法1. 选择最佳答案填空：He _______ (is/am/are) going to the library to return some books.If I _______ (have/had/had had) known the truth, I would have acted differently.2. 词汇辨析题：The old man was too weak to _______(raise/lift/pick) the heavy box.二、阅读理解Passage 1: 关于友谊What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of friendshipB. The definition of friendshipC. How to make friendsD. The types of friendshipPassage 2: 环保措施According to the author, which of the following is NOT an effective way to protect the environment?A. Reduce plastic usageB. Plant more treesC. Increase industrial productionD. Encourage public transportation三、完形填空It was a sunny day. Tom _______(decided/wanted/wished) to go for a picnic with his friends. They _______ (packed/took/brought) some food and drinks and set off for the park.四、翻译1. 将下列句子翻译成英文：这部电影非常好看，我强烈推荐你去看。

广东省2017年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part III Cloze(15%)Direction:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked is__51__I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been__52__in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first__53__I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would__54__many times until someone took me to the__55__.__56__I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a__57__number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I__58__all my spare time__59__the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection of__60__.Later on I__61__for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large__62__,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I__63__had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an__64__one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will__65__all those who love animals.51.A.how B.whereB.interestedB.timeC.whyD.whetherD.surprisedD.word52.A.attracted53.A.day C.frightened C.sentence C.read54.A.recite55.A.zoo B.repeatB.cityD.recognizeD.houseD.SoC.town56.A.Since B.AlthoughB.muchC.When C.great C.took57.A.many58.A.spent59.A.livingD.bigB.cost D.offeredD.exploringD.snakesD.practisedD.lionsB.goingC.seeingC.birds60.A.seahorses61.A.worked62.A.plants63.A.luckily64.A.independent65.A.try out B.petsB.wentC.didB.animalsB.hopefullyB.invisibleB.appeal toC.bearsC.nearlyC.easyD.hardlyD.endlessD.hold onC.deal with51.详解：how怎样；如何。

广东专插本（英语）-试卷50(总分：132.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数：30，分数：60.00)1.Many young people are only ready to chat via the Internet, but somewhat ______ to communicate face to face.（分数：2.00）A.desperateB.reluctant √C.voluntaryD.anxious解析：解析：句意：很多年轻人只愿意通过网络聊天，但是对于面对面交流有点不情愿。

词义辨析题。

reluctant意为“勉强的，不情愿的”；desperate意为“绝望的，渴望的，极需要的”；voluntary意为“自愿的，志愿的，主动的”；anxious意为“焦虑的，渴望的，急切的”。

根据句意可知，选B。

2.We shall hardly please everyone, nor is it necessary that we ______.（分数：2.00）A.needB.should √C.canD.may解析：解析：句意：我们无法取悦每一个人，也没有必要取悦每一个人。

虚拟语气题。

在“It is necessary+that从句”中，从句部分要用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“should+动词原形”的形式，且should 可以省略。

后面分句的完整形式为：nor is it necessary that we(should)please everyone．3.Whatever the relationship, try to ______to each person all your kindness and understanding. （分数：2.00）A.appealB.caterC.extend √D.attach解析：解析：句意：无论是什么关系，尽力给每一个人你全部的友好和理解。

2017年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)Vocabulary and Structure1. The trouble is that he really likes doing it but he' s______to admit it.A shamefulB shamedC ashamedD shaming答案:C解析：shameful：可耻的，不体面的；shamed是动词shame的过去式(或过去分词)；ashamed：惭愧的，感到难为情的；shaming：可耻的，令人羞愧的。

根据句意可知，选C。

2. When he really does something wrong, he is willing to______.A applyB apologizeC relieveD relate答案:B解析：apply：申请，适用；apologize：道歉；relieve：解除，减轻；relate：涉及，认同。

根据句意可知，选B。

3. Her great dream of becoming a writer has finally become a______.A practiceB eventC dutyD reality答案:D解析：practice：实践，练习；event：事件，大事；duty：责任；reality：现实，真实， becomea reality：成为现实。

根据句意可知，选D。

4. During the afternoon Marilla kept the child busy with______tasks and watched over her with a keen eye when she did them.A variousB curiousC anxiousD obvious答案:A5. She said it was important to______things correctly and in a businesslike manner.A handleB employC rememberD reject答案:A6. Peter was______ that there should be no misunderstanding orf that point.A devotedB excitedC determined解析：devoted：奉献的，忠诚的；excited：兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。

2017年广东省普通高校专插本考试教育理论真题(总分：100.00，做题时间：120分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1. 在西方教育思想家中，最早明确提出“白板说”的是（分数：1.00）A.夸美纽斯B.卢梭C.裴斯泰洛齐D.洛克（正确答案）解析：2. 在教育行政管理体制上，实施中央集权制的西方国家是（分数：1.00）A.德国B.法国（正确答案）C.英国D.美国解析：3. 我国彻底废除科举制度的时间（分数：1.00）A.1984 年B.1900 年C.1905 年（正确答案）D.1911 年解析：4. 《中国人民共和国教师法》的颁布年份是（分数：1.00）A.1986 年B.1993 年（正确答案）C.1994 年D.1995 年解析：5.下面选项中不属于学生发展一般规律的是（分数：1.00）A.发展的平衡性（正确答案）B.发展的顺序性C.发展的阶段性D.发展的个别差异性解析：6.下列德育模式中强调“学会关心”的是（分数：1.00）A.社会行动模式B.社会学习模式C.体谅模式（正确答案）D.认知模式解析：7.巴普洛夫的条件反射学说属于（分数：1.00）A.行力主义的学习理论（正确答案）B.认知主义的学习理论C.人本主义的学习理论D.社会学习理论解析：8.以学生团体测验的平均成绩作力参照标准，说明某一学生在团体中的相对位置，将学生分类排队，该测验是（分数：1.00）A.标准参照测验B.标准化成绩测验C.常模参照测验（正确答案）D.教师自编测验解析：9. 程序教学理论的代表人物是（分数：1.00）A.罗杰斯B.布鲁纳C.杜威D.斯金纳（正确答案）解析：10.—种以学生中心、以情感为基调、教师是促进者、学生自我发起的学习与教学模式是（分数：1.00）A.建构主义教学B.非指导性教学（正确答案）C.行为主义教学D.认知教学解析：二、填空题(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.从形式上看，教育经过广从非形式化教育到形式化教育再到________的过程。

广东省 2017 年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB. such a hurryC.a so hurryD. a such hurry句意：我如此匆忙以至于离开的考点：固定结构的使用。

时候忘了去锁门。

详解：so+形容词+a/an+名词=such+a/an+形容词+名词，意为“如此...的一...”。

如：如此有用的一本书=so useful a book=such a useful book。

从结构得知，本题选B。

语法迁移：forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（实际上未做）；forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事（实际上已做了）。

2.I am worried about my brother. I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB. whatC. whenD. how考点：宾语从句。

句意：我担心我的兄弟。

我不确定他是否已到了学校。

详解：横线前主语是I，谓语是am not sure，谓语后原本是宾语的位置被“引导词+陈述句”的语序所替代，称为宾语从句。

2017年广东省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 7. WritingDialogue Communication1．Speaker A: ______I guess I’ m addicted to the Internet. Speaker B: So you’ d better quit surfing the Net deep into the night.A．I knew it.B．Why, it’ s a pity!C．I can’t help it.D．What seems to be the problem?正确答案：C解析：本题考查日常对话的场景。

根据说话人A后半句说觉得自己上网成瘾了可知，前半句内容应与后半句呼应。

选项A(我早知道了)与guess“猜测，感觉”不符。

选项B(哎呀，太可惜了)和选项D(出了什么问题?)不符合语境。

选项C(我忍不住)语意和沉迷上瘾一致，符合此处语境，故本题选C。

2．Speaker A: Don’t be sad, I’ m sure things will change for the better soon. Speaker B: ______A．That sounds awful.B．Yes, you’ re probably right.C．I hope not!D．You are welcome!正确答案：B解析：本题考查安慰关心的场景。

根据说话人A说的别伤心了，一切都会很快好起来，选项A(听起来很糟糕)和选项C(我希望不会)明显与此处语境意义相反。

选项D(不客气)是对感谢用语的回答。

选项B(是的，你可能是对的)表达的意思与说话人A一致，符合此处语境，故本题选B。

2017年广东专插本英语真题及详解2017年广东省普通高等学校专插本考试《英语》试题及详解Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there arefour choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,andthen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.I was in that I forgot to lock the door when I left.A.so a hurryB.such a hurryC.a so hurryD.a such hurry2.I am worried about my brother.I am not sure he has arrived at the school or not.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how3.She is old enough on her own.A.liveB.to liveC.livingD.be living4.He was very excited to read the news Mo Yan had won the Nobel Prize for literature.A.whichB.whatC.howD.that5.I do not have my own room,.A.neither does TomB.neither has TomC.so does T omD.so has Tom6.I think you should buy this novel.It is really worth.A.readingB.being readC.readD.to read7.Though the firefighters tried very hard to the fire,it still caused at least five people’s death.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put forward8.He could hardly tell the differences between the twins because they look each other.A.likelyB.unlikeC.alikeD.like9.By the time you come back,I cleaning the house.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.have finishedD.will be finishing10.Chinese people spend money on travelling today as they did ten years ago.A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than11.She wants to study abroad so she has to some money every month to prepare for that.A.set asideB.set upC.set aboutD.set out12.John had planned to leave but he decided to stay in the hotel for two days because of the heavy rain.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others13.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children’s education.A.getB.involveC.findD.keep14.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching veryflexibly.A.significantB.sensitiveC.seriousD.sincere15.You can borrow my book,you promise to give it back tome by the end of this month.A.as far asB.as soon asC.as long asD.as well as16.from Buckingham Palace,this trip takes you to the best of London’s sights.A.BeginningB.BegunC.To beginD.Having begun17.Applicants for the Olympic volunteers must be able to excellent services to meet the demands of the Games.A.applyB.makeC.contribute/doc/0714105989.html,e18.It is the natural scenery earns the city a good reputation.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.when19.Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily.A.eagerlyB.highlyC.seriouslyD.severely20.Mary is not happy to live with her parents.What she wants more privacy while what her parents expect more time to be withher.A.is;isB.is;areC.are;areD.are;is21.I am very familiar this city as I have been living here for more than10years.A.toB.withC.inD.for22.The manager demanded that all employees on time.A.beB.areC.to beD.would be23.Rarely so much attention from all around the world.A.has drawn a discussionB.has a discussion drawnC.a discussion has been drawnD.has a discussion been drawn24.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though25.The brown bear escaped from the zoo,which was a to everyone in the town.A.harmB.violenceC.hurtD.threat26.Many people believe that one has,one is,but actually it is not true.A.the more money;the happierB.the more money;the more happyC.the less money;the happierD.the less money;the more happy27.I hadn’t realized she was my former teacher she spoke.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.while28.My father is very busy,and Sunday is the only day he can relax.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when29.I would like to stay in the small town due to its weather.A.generalB.soft/doc/0714105989.html,dD.gentle30.It is widely recognized that beauty not only in appearance but also in heart.A.liesB.takesC.sitsD.givesPart II Reading Comprehension(40%)Directions:In this section,there are four passages,each of which is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1This past fall semester,at Duke University,there were two students who were taking Organic Chemistry.They did pretty well on all of the tests and the midterms and labs,etc.,such that going into the final t hey had a solid“A”.These two friends were so confident going into the final that the weekend before finals’week,even though the Chemistry final was on Monday,they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and have a party with some friends up there.So they did this and had a great time.However,with the aftereffects of alcohol and everything,they overslept all day Sunday and didn’t make it back to Duke until early Monday morning.Rather than taking the final then,what they did was to find Professor Aldric after the final and explain to him why they missed the final.They told him that they went up to UVA for the weekend, and had planned to come back in time to study,but they had a flat tire(爆胎)on the way back and didn’t have a spare and couldn’t get help for a long time and so were late getting back to campus.Aldric thought this over and then agreed that they could make up the final on the following day. The two guys were overjoyed and relieved.So,they studied that night and went in the next day at the time that Aldric had told them.He placed them in separate rooms and handed each of them a test booklet and toldthem to begin.They looked at the first problem,which was something simple about free radical formation and was worth5points.“Cool,”they thought,“this is going to be easy.”They did that problem and then turned the page.They were unprepared,however,for what they saw on the next page.It said:(95points)Which tire was flat?31.The two students decided to visit their friends at the weekend because.A.th ey didn’t want to take the examB.they were invited by their friendsC.they were not worried about the exam at allD.they forget the arrangement of the final exam32.They didn’t return as planned because.A.they got lost on their way backB.they slept beyond the time to come backC.their car broke down on their way backD.they couldn’t get help when they were in difficulty33.How did the Professor arrange the make-up exam?A.He made the exam booklet very long.B.He gave them different exam papers.C.He asked a very surprising question.D.He gave them very limited time to finish the paper.34.When they took the first glance at the exam booklet,they thought.A.it was easyB.it was too muchC.it was too difficultD.it was reasonable35.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.the students didn’t like Professor AldricB.the two students had difficulties in their studiesC.Professor Aldric was very clever and humorousD.the two students would surely pass the make-up examPassage2A large,detached(独立的)house not only ensures privacy.It is also a status symbol.The “magnificent home”is set in a big garden.Of course,this kind of house is an unrealistic dream for most people.But even a small detached house,surrounded by a garden,gives the required suggestion of rural life which is dear to the hearts of many British people.Most people would be happy to live in a cottage(村舍),and if this is a thatched(茅草的)cottage,suggestive of a pre-industrial age,so much the better.Most people try to avoid living in a block of flats(what the Americans call“apartment blocks”).Flats,they feel,provide the least amount of privacy.With a few exceptions,mostly in certain locations in central London,flats are the cheapest kind of home.The people who live in them are those who cannot afford to live anywhere else.The dislike of living in flats is very strong.In the1950s millions of poorer people lived in old, cold,uncomfortable nineteenth century houses,often with only an outside toilet and no bathroom. During the next twenty years many of them were given new“high rise”blocks of flats to live in which,with central heating and bathrooms,were much more comfortable and were surrounded by grassy open spaces.But people hated their new homes.They said they felt cut off from the world with all those flo ors up.They missed the neighborliness.They couldn’t keep a watchful eye on their children playing down there in those lovely green spaces.The new high-rise blocks quickly got broken.Thelifts didn’t work.The corridors were dark.Windows were damaged and were not repaired.There was graffiti all over the walls.36.British people prefer.A.flats to detached housesB.cottages to flatsC.modern houses to old housesD.city life to country life37.A garden is considered to be desirable because.A.it’s BritishB.it appears ruralC.gardening is popularD.children like gardens38.British people don’t like to live in blocks of flats because.A.they want more privacyB.flats are too smallC.flats are in expensive areasD.they dislike the neighbors there/doc/0714105989.html,pared with the19th century houses,the new high-rise blocks.A.were in better locationsB.were warmly welcomedC.were much better equippedD.were much more expensive40.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A.British CultureB.Houses,Not FlatsC.British DreamD.Kinds of HousesPassage3When we are not engaged in thinking about some definite problem,we usually spend about95 percent of our time thinking about ourselves.Now,if we stop thinking about ourselves for a while and begin to think of other persons’good points,things will be quite different.One of the most neglected virtues is appreciation.Somehow,we neglect to praise our son or daughter when he or she brings home a good report card,and we fail to encourage our children when they first succeed in baking a cake or building a birdhouse.Nothing pleases children more than this kind of parental interest and approval.The next time you enjoy delicious food at a restaurant,send word to the cook that it is excellently prepared,and when a tired salesperson shows you unusual politeness,please mention it.Every minister,lecturer and public speaker knows the discouragement of pouring himself or herself out to an audience and not receiving any appreciative comment.What applies to professionals applies doubly to workers in offices,shops and factories and our families and friends. In our interpersonal relations we should never forget that all our associates are human beings and hunger for appreciation.It is the legal tender that all souls enjoy.Try to be friendly and appreciative in your daily life,and you’ll be surprised how they will change your life and the world.41.According to the passage,people.A.spend a lot of time thinking about othersB.think about themselves most of the timeC.spend little time thinking about themselvesD.think more about others than themselves42.The writer criticizes the parents who.A.ignore their children’s achievementsB.are not interested in baking a cakeC.set high demands upon their childrenD.don’t help out when their kids have difficulties43.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph3refers to.A.delicious foodB.a restaurantC.the cookD.unusual politeness44.According to the passage,.A.kids need encouragement more than adultsB.professionals need appreciation more than workersC.appreciation is not necessary for family membersD.everyone needs appreciation and encouragement45.The writer believes that.A.people often appreciate things other people doB.people seldom appreciate things other people doC.say“thanks”to someone,and you’ll soon become friendsD.express your gratitude to others,and they will pass it onPassage4Industrial robots are already working in many factories around the world and in our homes,for instance as smart vacuum cleaners.Scientists say in a few years we will start seeing so-called “social robots,”capable of engaging with people.Today’s robots can build cars and explore underwater objects.But interacting with people is more complex than simply taking an incoming message,says Massachusetts Institute of Technology researcher Cynthia Breazeal.“Social robots really interact with people in ways you feel like you’re interacting with someone rather than something,”she said.“And social robots are really design ed to engage you in much more of an interaction that feels like a cooperation or partnership.”At the Naval Research Laboratory,near Washington,scientists are researching which features robots should have to be able to live with humans.Researcher Alan Schultz says social robots must be adapted to social situations.“You know if you’re going to have robots out in the wild,so to speak,they have to follow our standards and they have to do things in the way we expect,so that we can move about our environment and not be interrupted by them or have to think hard about the fact that they’re around us,”he said.Social robots do not necessarily have to have a human face.Steve Cousins,the CEO ofSavioke Robotics in Cupertino,California,says their robot called Botlr is already being tested in a hotel,delivering small items to people.“It’s designed to be in human space and interact with people and around people,”he said.“So it interacts with the front desk agent when they’re sending it somewhere.It interacts with people in the elevator as it’s going along.And,it interacts with people at the door when the delivery arrives.”So far,social robots are limited to very simple tasks like relaying messages or taking family photos.But Cynthia Breazeal,who designed this one,says their abilities may be extended into many different areas.46.What will social robots do according to the scientists?A.They will cooperate with people.B.They will clean the big house.C.They will explore underwater objects.D.They will build different kinds of cars.47.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Social robots are more difficult to design.B.Industrial robots are more complicated to design.C.Social robots can be more useful than industrial robots.D.Industrial robots can do less than social robots.48.It can be inferred from the passage that.A.social robots only serve the people they likeB.it’s better for social robots to work in a hotelC.it’s better for social robots to have a human faceD.social robots will be under the control of human beings49.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The function of social robotsB.The use of industrial robots.C.The daily life of robots.D.The way of designing robots.50.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passage?A.CriticalB.PrejudicedC.SubjectiveD.ObjectivePart III Cloze(15%)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices. Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people worry about my collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of thequestions that is always asked is51I became an animal collector. The answer is that I have always been52in animals and zoos.According to my parents,the first53I was able to say was not the normal“mamma”or“daddy”,but the word“zoo”,which I would 54many times until someone took me to the55.56I grew a little older,we lived in Greece and I had a57number of pets,ranging from snakes to seahorses,and I58all my spare time59the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection /doc/0714105989.html,ter on I61for a year in the City Zoo,as a student attendant,to get experience of the large62,such as lions,bears,tigers and elephants,which were not easy to keep at home.When I left,I63had enough money of my own to be able to pay my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since then.Though a collector’s job is not an64one and is full of sorrow,it is certainly a job which will65all those who love animals.51.A.how B.where C.why D.whether52.A.attracted B.interested C.frightened D.surprised53.A.day B.time C.sentence D.word54.A.recite B.repeat C.read D.recognize55.A.zoo B.city C.town D.house56.A.Since B.Although C.When D.So57.A.many B.much C.great D.big58.A.spent B.cost C.took D.offered59.A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring60.A.seahorses B.pets C.birds D.snakes61.A.worked B.went C.did D.practised62.A.plants B.animals C.bears D.lions63.A.luckily B.hopefully C.nearly D.hardly64.A.independent B.invisible C.easy D.endless65.A.try out B.appeal to C.deal with D.hold onPart IV Writing(15%)Directions:Write a letter of complaint in at least100words according to the following requirements.假设你是李明，最近参加了某旅行社（travel agency）组织的一次旅游，但你对此旅行很不满意。