河南中考英语总复习重点组合训练 (3)

河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解2021河南中考英语总复习专题练习——阅读理解（三）1. Ted likes music very much. He goes to the school music club and watches other students every Wednesday. He wants to play the piano and join the music club. But all the things are difficult for him because he has no hands. Many people think it＇s impossible（不可能的）to play the piano with no hands. Ted is also one of them. He thinks he can＇t play it. But Ted＇s parents always help him. They find a nice music teacher for him. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it＇s really difficult for Ted to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and my classmates always help me with the lessons. l make many friends there and join the school music club now. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me lesson—nothing is impossible if you do your best!“ Ted writes in his letter to thank his teacher, classmates and parents. （1）At first, Ted can＇t join the music club because ________. A.he doesn＇t like music B.he can＇t play the piano C.his parents don＇t teach him music （2）The music teacher teaches Ted ________. A.on Tuesdays and Wednesdays B.on Wednesdays and Thursdays C.on Tuesdays and Thursdays （3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The music teacher doesn＇t want to help Ted.B.Ted has music lessons for about three years.C.Ted can play the piano well with arms. （4）Ted writes a letter to ________. A.thank his teacher, classmates and parents B.talk about his friend＇s story about music C.tell us playing the piano is very important （5）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Things are always difficult if you have no hands. B.You can do something well if you try your best. C.Parents＇love is the best in the world. 2. If you like snow and ice, maybe you can choose to stay at Ice Hotel in Quebec,Canada. But you can only check in at this hotel during the winter. Whenspringes, Ice Hotel will melt. Why? Because this hotel is only made of ice and snow! This amazing hotel is built every December. It has about 44 rooms and about 102 people can stay there each night. The hotel even has a movie theater, an artgallery and a church. Of course, all the furniture, artworks, lights and even plates and drinking glasses are made out of ice. Because this hotel is so unusual, it is ing very popular amongvisitors all over the world. Some young people choose to get married in the hotel＇s ice church. Because of all the ice, the temperature inside the hotel is always between -5℃ and -2℃.The temperature is too low, but sleeping isnot a problem in the very cold hotel rooms. Every guest gets a special,warm sleeping bag. It keeps him or her fortable and warm untilmorning. （1）The underlined word “amazing“ probably means________. A.surprising B.interesting C.terrible （2）The plates in the hotel are made out of ________. A.snow B.ice C.stone （3）Why is sleeping notproblem in the hotel? A.Because the rooms are warm. B.Because the temperature is -2℃. C.Because the sleeping bags are warm. （4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Ice Hotel has 80 rooms in total. B.Ice Hotel doesn＇t have a movie theater. C.Some people choose to get married in Ice hotel. （5）What is the main idea of this passage? A.How Ice Hotel is built. B.What makes Ice Hotel popular. C.Why Ice Hotel is made out of ice. 3. There was a terrible earthquake in my country. Many people were killed and many houses fell down. After the earthquake, the newspapers reported many stories about families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter Meghan, “We have so much, and th ese poor people now have nothing. We＇ll share what we have with them.“ I filled a box with some food and old clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to donatesome of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and put them in the box. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Ava, her favorite doll. She put it on top of the other toys “Oh, dear,“ I said. “You don＇t have to give Ava. You love Ava so much.“ Meghan said, “Ava makes me happy, Mom. Maybe she＇ll make another little girl happy, too.“ I wassurprised. Meghan taught me a lesson. It＇s easy to give something that we don＇t want anymore, but hard to give what we love. （1）The mother thought it was ________ to teach her children to help others.A.necessaryB.luckyC.impossibleD.hard （2）What does the underlined word “donate“ mean in Chinese? A.分享B.放弃C.捐赠D.参与（3）Ava is the name of ________. A.a girl B.a movie C.a doll D.an earthquake （4）According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A.A terrible earthquake happened in the writer＇s city on Sunday. B.The mother decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble C.Meghan didn＇t give her much-loved doll in the end. D.The mother thought it was difficult to give what we love a lot. （5）What＇s the best title for the text? A.A Lucky Family B.The Spirit of Giving C.Helping Others is Helping Ourselves D.A Sad Day 4. Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now she＇s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I＇m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. I＇m helping to do research（研究）on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it＇s too late.“ “I＇m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don＇t get any money, but that＇s OK. I love my work here, and I＇m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and C entral America,“ she also says. （1）Some young people from England ________ after they finish school. A.go to university B.spend one year as volunteers C.go to work for money D.start work in schools or hospitals （2）Where is Pauline Jones living now? A.In England. B.In China. C.In Belize. D.In Cardiff. （3）Pauline Jones is ________ with other people. A.studying Chinese in a university B.working to save the coral reefs C.helping do some housework D.doing some research in Wales （4）What can we know about the coral reefs from the passage? A.They will die because of the pollution. B.They are not as beautiful as before.C.They cannot live without fish in the sea.D.They will probably be sold for money. （5）What does Pauline Jones wants to do after she finishes her work as a volunteer? A.Stay there for another year. B.Go back home to start work. C.Learn about the people home. D.Travel around Central America. 5. Ben was looking forward to the English exam. Don＇t imagine he was a great student. And he didn＇t even study for the exam. The real reason was that he had all the answers. Two days before the exam, hefound a test paper with all the answers on his teacher＇s desk. He copied it and his teacher didn＇t know. When the exam started, Ben looked at the test paper and couldn＇t believe his eyes. It was not that paper! Ben was so disappointed. The next day, Ben got his test paper back and of course, he didn＇t pass the exam. All day Ben thought about what he did. Finally he made a decision. After school, he went to the teacher＇s office and told him everything.“ I＇m happy that you can tell me this,“ said his teacher. “I will help you study after school from now on. I＇m sure you will pass the next exam.“ Ben said thanks. He sat down next to his teacher and started studying right away. Because of his hard work, Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now. （1）What can we know about the English exam from Paragraph 1?A.Ben was worried about it.B.Ben didn＇t prepare for it.C.Ben thought it wasn＇t important. （2）Ben found the test paper with all the answers________. A.in the classroom B.on his teacher＇s desk C.the day before the exam （3）What does the underlined word “disappointed“ in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A.灵活的B.勇敢的C.失望的（4）Ben＇s teacher helped him study English ________. A.after school B.on Saturday C.on Sunday （5）What does the writer want to tell us? A.Always ask for help when in trouble. B.Be kind to people around us. C.Only hard work pays. 6. I wanted to buy a model car. I told my mom about it, but she didn＇t agree.I talked to her again, and we made a deal（协议）. I would clean therecyclable rubbish bin（可回收垃圾箱）in the kitchen for 10 days. If I did my job well, Mom would buy me a model car. It didn＇t sound like a big deal, did it? I said yes even before my mom finished her talk. However, I made a mistake on the first day. There were three big bins of different colors in front of our house. I opened one and threw the rubbish into it. Suddenly（突然）, I found that was a red bin for mon rubbish. I didn＇t know what to do. Mom came out. She helped me get all the rubbish out and put it in the yellow bin. Then mom said, “It＇s OK to make a mistake, but be careful next time.“ I did carefully from then on, and finally I got my model car. My heart began to sing when Mom handed it to me! （1）How long should the writer clean the recyclable rubbish bin? A.For 7 days.B.For 10 days.C.For 15 days. （2）What did the writer think of the deal at first? A.It was boring. B.It was easy. C.It was hard. （3）What happened to the writer on the first day? A.He made a mess in the kitchen. B.He forgotto clean the kitchen after dinner. C.He threw the rubbish into the wrong bin. （4）How did the writer probably feel at the end of the story?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Surprised. （5）The writer mainly talks about________. A.how he got a model car B.what he learned from his mom C.the importance of recycling rubbish 7. People in a village are very rich. They all have big houses. They are good at business（生意）. One day a young ma n came to the village. He talked with a villager. “You are all good merchants（商人）. What＇s the secret（秘诀）?“ “We often eat a kind offish. The fish can make us clever.“ “What＇s the name of the fish?“ “I don＇t know. But if you give me 20 dollars, I can send y ou some.“ The young man thought it was a good idea. So he gave the villager 20 dollars and told him his address（地址）. Soon the young man received（收到）a box. In the box there were three fish. After about a month the young man met the villager again. “Thank you for the fish,“ he said. “But I think 20 dollars is too much for just three fish.“ “Ah, you see!“ said the villager. “The fish is beginning to work. You are ing clever!“ （1）People in the village ________. A.live in small houses B.have lots of money C.work hard on the farm （2）The villager told the young man they ________. A.often ate fishB.kept lots of fishC.liked to go fishing （3）Why did the young man give20 dollars to the villager? A.Because he wanted to buy a box. B.Because he wanted to know the name of the fish. C.Because he wanted to eat the fish and e clever. （4）Thy young man met the villager again about ________ later. A.ten days B.twenty days C.thirty days （5）From the passage, we can know the young man wasn＇t ________. A.friendly B.smart C.strong 8. When you are trying to study your lessons or do your homework, your friends are singing or talking loudly. Are you angry with them? If you do, you should control your feelings, or your friends will leave you. Getting angry only makes things worse. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. Here is some advice to help you if you get angry easily. ★ Every time you get angry, you should try to write down why you are angry. Lookback at it later and you will see you do get angry too easily. ★ As k your friends to stop talking to you when you＇re angry. This will make you feel better. ★ Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from your problems and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! （1）When we are angry, we should ________. A.sing or talk loudly B.control our feelings C.eat more or talk less （2）Which is NOT the writer＇s advice? A.Write something down. B.Do something different. C.Ask your friends for help. （3）Which is the best title（标题）for the passage? A.Different feelings.B.Don＇t get angry easily.ugh when you have problems. 9. Ben was looking forward to the English exam. Don＇t think he was a great student. And he didn＇t study for the exam. The real reason he thought he was going to pass the exam was that he had all the answers. Two days before the exam, he had found a piece of paper with all the questions and answers on it on his teacher＇s desk. He copied（抄写）it and his teacher didn＇t know. When the exam started, Ben looked at the paper and couldn＇t believe his eyes. It was not that paper! Ben was so disappointed. His teacher was looking at him, so he had to do it himself. The next day, Ben got his test paper back and of course, he didn＇t pass the exam. All day Ben thought of what he did, and at last he decided to give the paper with the questions and answers to his teacher. After school, he went to the teacher＇s office and told him everything. “I＇m happy that you can tell me this,“ said his teacher. “I will help you study after school from now on.I＇m sure you will pass the next exam.“ Ben said thanks. He sat down next to his teacher and started studying right away. Because of his hard work, Ben not only passed the following exams but also got good grades. He is really good at English now. （1）What do we know about the English exam from Paragraph（段落）1? A.Ben studied for it well. B.Ben was worried about it. C.Ben thought he could pass it. D.Ben thought it was not important. （2）Ben found a piece of paper with exam questions and answers ________. A.on his teacher＇s desk B.the day before the examC.one week before the examD.outside his teacher＇s office （3）How did Ben feel when he looked at the exam paper? A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Afraid. （4）Ben＇s teacher helped him study English________. A.on weekends B.after school C.in his home D.in the classroom （5）What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A.Be kind to people around us. B.Keep doing things to the end. C.Always ask for help if necessary. D.Only hard work gives good grades. 10. I＇m Gina, When I was only eight, I was interested in the piano, so I joined the music club. Now I can play the piano well.Also, I like playing the violin, and I can sing. But playing the piano is my favorite. I wanted to be a musician when I first learned how to play the piano. I like to play the piano because playing the piano always keeps me cool when I am not happy. I like playing pop music, and I also like listening to classical music. I would like to be a pianist, and I want to play classical music in the concert. I hope people willgo to my concerts. I want to make much money, and I want to give some money to poor people. If I want to e a musician, I must practice very hard and do well in all the music tests. I must work hard, and I＇m sure I can be a musician. （1）What does Gina like best? A.Playing the piano. B.Playing the violin. C.Singing songs. D.Playing games. （2）What does the underlined word “concerts“ mean in Chinese? A.会议B.音乐会C.舞会D.公寓（3）What do you think of Gina from the third paragraph? A.She is clever. B.She is rich. C.She is kind. D.She is tall. （4）What＇s the best title of the passage? A.I Like Playing the Violin B.I Like Playing Classical Music C.I Want to Give Money to the Poor D.I Want to Be a Musician 11. Good morning, everyone! e to our school. Now you are students of a middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can＇t do. It can help you study well and live happily. Here are some rules of our school. You have to e to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can＇t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can＇t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn＇t violate these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you. （1）On school days, how many hours do the students study every day? A.Nine.B.Seven and a half.C.Eight.D.Eight and a half. （2）What does the speaker mainly tell the students? A.Some important subjects. B.Some school rules. C.Clubs and school activities. D.Interesting school life. （3）What can you do in the classroom? A.Eat food. B.Play balls. C.Run. D.Learn English. （4）What＇s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “violate“? A.违反B.保持C.遵守D.制订12. Hello! My name is Alice. I have a great family. There are four people in my family: my parents, my brother and I. We all like music very much. Jenny is my mother. She is a great musician. She is good at playing the violin. She can also play the piano. She likes to sing and she can sing very well. My father Tony can＇t play any instruments. but he likes music. He thinks it＇s relaxing. When my mother plays the piano, he always listens to her, I like to play the guitar though it＇s difficult. I play it every day, so I can play it very well. But my brother Bill can＇t play the guitar. He thinks it＇s boring. I want to teach him to play the guitar, but he doesn＇t want to learn to play it. He only likes to sing. He thinks it＇s interesting! （1）What does Alice＇s father do when her mother plays the piano? A.He always sings a song. B.He always dances happily. C.He listens to her mother. D.He plays the piano with her mother. （2）What does Alice think of playing the guitar?A.RelaxingB.Boring.C.Interesting.D.Difficult. （3）Which is not true according to the passage? A.Bill is Jenny and Tony＇s son. B.Bill likes singing very much. C.Alice often helps Bill with the guitar. D.Tony thinksmusic is relaxing. （4）What＇s the best title of the passage?A.Interesting musicB.Busy peopleC.A great familyD.My favorite music 参考答案 1. BCCAB （1）B 细节理解题。

河南省九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare必考考点训练单选题1、—______ is it from your home to your school?—It is about 10 minutes' ride.A．How longB．How soonC．How farD．How often答案：C句意：——从你们家到学校有多远?——大约十分钟的车程。

A. How long多长时间，用来询问时间长短；B. How soon多久以后，对将来的一段时间提问；C. How far多远，用来询问距离远近；D. How often多久一次，用来询问频率。

根据答语可知，问句是询问距离，故答案为C。

2、—Could you please tell me ________?—You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.A．where I can park my carB．when I can park my carC．how can I get to the parking lotD．it is the way to the parking lot答案：A句意：——你能告诉我可以把车停在哪里吗？——你可以把车停在街对面的停车场。

考查宾语从句。

where I can park my car我可以把车停在哪里；when I can park my car我可以什么时候停车；how can I get to the parking lot我如何去停车场；it is the way to the parking lot这是去停车场的路。

根据答语“You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.”可知，问句询问在哪里停车，用where引导宾语从句。

组合训练(二)(情感故事＋语言学习＋情感故事＋有趣的实验＋假期经历)(时间：40分钟)一、选择型阅读Matthew returned home at dinnertime.“Mom，guess what！I got the job！”he shouted excitedly the minute he walked through the main door.Matthew's mother looked at him in surprise and then smiled when he continued，“Don't you remember？I always wanted to be the neighborhood's newspaper delivery boy！”She thought it was better for her son to spend time on his schoolwork，but she didn't say so.After Matthew's father had lost his job，Matthew had to go to school without having lunch.In the afternoon，when Matthew returned，feeling hungry，his mother only had potatoes and carrots for him.“It's natural that Matthew wants to eat better，”she thought.From that day on，Matthew left the house quite early.He memorized his route very clearly.He had to wear uniform for delivery boys when working.He had to return home to change clothes before going to school.There was no time for breakfast.However，Matthew never complained as he rushed in and out of the house.As soon as Matthew got his first cheque，he rode to the downtown store and bought a nice dress.His mother had been looking forward to it for months.Matthew smiled and thought to himself，“Today is Mom's birthday.I hope she will like it.”1．How did Matthew's mom feel when she heard Matthew got his new job?A．Angry and upset.B．Surprised but happy.C．Nervous and unhappy.D．Worried but excited.2．How did Mathew's life change after he took on the job?A．He began to have breakfast.B．He ate better food for dinner.C．He stopped complaining to others.D．He had to rush to school in the morning.3．Which of the following shows that Matthew took his job seriously?A．He remembered his route clearly.B．He went to school without lunch.C．He spent a little time having breakfast.D．He changed clothes before going to school.4．What does the underlined word “it”refer to?A．The cheque. B．The newspaper.C．The dress. D．The downtown store.5．What's the text mainly about?A．Matthew's part-time job.B．Matthew's support for his family.C．Matthew's family life.D．Matthew's everyday life.二、(2020·省实验三模)任务型阅读Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word？If you can，you are unusual.6.I am sure you just spent most of your time eating，sleeping and crying.As you grew older，you were awake more of the time.7.You watched and listened curiously.You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.Then you began to try making the sounds you heard.8.On that day you came to understand the secret of language.The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing.One sound might be as good as another.But it can't be considered a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning.9．Some of the words meant things，such as “books”“chairs”and “shoes”．Some words meant doing things，such as “go”and “swim”，and other words describe things，such as “good”and “dirty”．Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea，such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.”10.By means of language people can communicate.So we say languages aremeans of communication.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

2021年河南中考英语三轮复习冲刺：阅读理解题组训练（共10道大题，限时60分钟）1.（1）Where does Lily write the letter?A.At home.B.In a park.C.In a zoo.D.In her school.（2）People in ________ may wear sweaters now.A.HarbinB.KunmingC.BeijingD.Singapore（3）What can we know from the three letters?A.Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.B.Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.C.Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.D.Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.2.One morning Mr. Black is driving in the country and looking for a small hotel. When he sees an old woman on the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old woman, "Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Hotel. Do you know it?""Yes," the old woman says. "I will show you the way." She gets into Mr. Black's car, and l they drive about twelve kilometers. When they come to a small house, the old woman says, "Stop here."Mr. Black stops and looks at the house. "But this isn't a hotel, " he says to the old I woman."No," the old woman answers. "This is my house. And I'll show you the way to the hotel. Turn around and go back nine kilometers. Then you'll see the hotel.（1）What is Mr. Black doing that morning?A.He is walking in the county.B.He is working for a restaurant.C.He is looking for a hotel to live in.D.He is driving a small bus.（2）Mr. Black asks the old woman ________.A.to take his carB.the way to the hotelC.to help him mend his carD.the way back home（3）Why does the old woman ask him to stop in front of the small house?A.Because she gets home.B.Because she is too hungry.C.Because there's something wrong with the car.D.Because they get to the hotel.（4）Which one is right?A.The old woman doesn't know the way to the hotel.B.Mr. Black wants to go to the Moon Hotel.C.The old woman doesn't get off and goes back to the hotel with Mr. Black.D.At last Mr. Black has to go back nine kilometers to find the hotel.3.In today's world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment（治疗）is once again becoming popular—animal friendship.It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer（癌症）live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss（失忆）and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them happiness, and loving friendship.Here is a case that shows the benefits（受益）of animals. John was a six-year-old mute （哑巴）. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned, had a parrot （鹦鹉）called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Ned used to say, "Hi, John!" We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying "Hi, John!" when John came into the room. Then, one day, John tuned to the parrot and replied "Hi, Sally!" Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.If you want to know more about animal helper programs, you can get in touch withorganizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search on the Internet. You don't have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in. You can work there as a volunteer. People there will welcome you.（1）Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with?A.Heart disease.B.Cancer.C.Fever.D.Blood pressure.（2）The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to ________.A.show how animals can help with illnessesB.discuss the problems of keeping petsC.describe how to train animal helpersD.introduce some new medical research（3）Why are animals helpful to school children according to the passage?A.They can improve children's memory.B.They can make children more popular at school.C.They can make sure of children's safety at school.D.They can teach children to share with each other.（4）How can you get more information about animal helpers?A.By searching on the Internet.B.By working as an animal trainer in an organization.C.By joining an animal club.D.By working for the disabled.（5）What is the best title for this passage?A.Be Kind to AnimalsB.Humans' Friends—Animals.C.The Best Way to Treat DiseasesD.Get Healthy with Animal Helpers4.Food waste has been a problem across the world. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, an estimated（估计）1.3 billion tons of food is wasted globally each year. In China, about 67.5 million tons is wasted each year, one-third of the world's food waste. In the United States, the number of food waste reaches between 30 percent and 40 percent of its country.In the future, in China you could be fined（罚款）not because of missing your own bills but for leaving food behind. A draft（草案）law on preventing food waste was submitted（提出） during the session of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress（NPC）, held from Dec 22 to 26.The draft law says that restaurants should remind customers not to order too much. The size of each dish should be explained clearly and a smaller portion（一份）should be available. Besides, providers may face a fine if they encourage consumers to order too muchfood which causes waste.The draft law is an important move toward a frugal（节约的）attitude（态度）to food. In fact, many measures have been taken against food waste already. For example, the "Clear Your Plate" campaign has been held online and offline. Many users share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals on Weibo.In the canteen（食堂）at Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, free fruit is given to students who finish their meals. Sun Zhenyao, 15, from Hefei No. 1 High School, Anhui province, received cash as a prize from one local restaurant last week. "We can get 5 yuan for each empty plate. It's fun and useful." he said.（1）From the first paragraph, we can know that ________.A.Food waste is only a problem in China and the United States.B.In the United States, more than half of the food was wasted.pared to other countries, the problem of food waste in China is a little serious.D.The problem of food waste is not a big deal.（2）About the draft law, ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.A.The restaurants should remind customers not to order too much.B.We will have a chance to order a smaller portion.C.The providers may face a fine if they encourage consumers to order too much food.D.The draft law is an important move toward a frugal attitude to food.（3）In China, you could be fined when eating because of ________.A.leaving food behindB.refusing to pay your billC.ordering a smaller portionD.ordering too much（4）Which are other examples to fight against food waste EXCEPT ________.A."Clear Your Plate" campaignB.Many users share photos or videosC.Spend no money getting fruit after finishing the mealD.Receive cash for empty plate（5）Where can we probably read this passage?A.a newspaperB.a novelC.an adD.a storybook5.The saying that school years are golden years is true for me. I enjoyed them a lot. It shaped me as the person I am today. I owe（归因于）my life's successes to my school days.From the first day to the graduation day, my school days are a vivid recollection（生动的回忆）in my memory. Whenever a friend from school contacts（联系）me, I am taken back to those happy days of my life.My school days were a treasure box of valuable lessons and experiences. I made many good friends at my school. I experienced social skills first-hand. I was taught how to read, write and think critically（批判地）. I learned to play sports and exercise to keep healthy.My teachers and my classmates helped me. My teachers taught me much of what I know about life. They shared their experiences and guided me. They were my models of success which I was thirsty for. They helped me in discovering my life's path. They supported, encouraged and inspired me a lot. My classmates were an immense blessing（巨大的福气）as well.My classmates were my true partners in all moments of life. They raised me up when I couldn't stand up, they cheered me up when I was down, and they helped me stay on track with class progress when I got sick. I never could have made it through my school days without their friendships.All these experiences made my school days golden in my life. I will never forget those happy days.（1）In the writer's opinion, she can be successful today most probably because ________.A.she had meaningful school daysB.she had many friends in schoolC.she chose a good jobD.she found a treasure box（2）Which of the following did the writer NOT experience from her school days?A.Valuable friendships.B.Basic social skills.C.Great study methods.D.Years of loneliness.（3）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.The knowledge that the writer learned.B.The teachers and classmates that the writer met.C.The difficulties that the writer overcame.D.The progress that the writer made.（4）What can we lean from the passage?A.The writer thought her school days were the happiest time in her life.B.The writer didn't keep any touch with her friends from school.C.The writer's teachers and classmates were always there with her when she was down.D.The writer didn't want to leave school because she learnt a lot there.（5）The best title for the passage can be ________.A.My Golden School DaysB.Great Moments of LifeC.A Small Society-SchoolD.The Huge Blessing of Life6.The traditional Chinese lunar（阴历的）calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （节气）. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins this year on Feb. 3 and ends on Feb. 17.After Start of Spring everything turns green and is full of energy, people clearly see that the daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer.Here are some things you should know about Start of Spring.Flying kiteSpring is the best season for kite-flying. This is a traditional folk activity, which has a history of more than 2,000 years. It can help build one's health and keep people from getting sick.Biting（咬）the springIn many parts of China, it is a tradition to "bite the spring" on the first day of Start of Spring. People eat spring pancakes and spring rolls（春卷）.Appreciating plum blossoms（赏梅）Plums blossom from the 12th lunar month to the second month of the next year. The plum blossom always fights against the cold. In China, the plum blossom, is praised as one of the four gentlemen（君子）of Chinese flowers.Welcoming springPeople in China began holding a special ceremony on the first day of Start of Spring about3,000 years ago. They made sacrifices（祭品）to Gou Mang, the god of Spring. By the Qing Dynasty（朝代）, greeting spring had become an important folk activity. In Beijing, government officials welcomed spring in the wild field near Dongzhimen（the east gate of Beijing）.（1）What do people eat on the first day of Start of Spring?A.Dumplings.B.Zongzi.C.Spring pancakes.D.Mooncakes.（2）When had greeting spring become an important folk activity?A.By the Tang Dynasty.B.By the Song Dynasty.C.By the Ming Dynasty.D.By the Qing Dynasty.（3）From the passage, we can know that ________.A.after Start of Spring, the daytime is becoming shorterB.flying kite is able to keep people healthyC.in all parts of China, people "bite the spring" on Start of SpringD.the plum blossom always fights against the warmth（4）Which picture shows Start of Spring?A. B.C. D.（5）What is the material mainly about?A.The tradition of biting the spring.B.The story of Gou Mang.C.Start of Spring and Spring Festival.D.An introduction to Start of Spring.7.SUNNY SCHOOLWe are a bilingual（双语）school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant a sports coach and a language teacher.（1）Who can't go to Sunny School?A.A four-year-old child.B.An eleven-year-old boy.C.A fifteen-year-old girl.D.An eight-year-old kid.（2）Who is not wanted by Sunny School?A.A PE teacher.B.An English teacher.C.A library assistant.D.A math teacher.（3）We know ________ may not speak English in Sunny School.A.the sports coachB.the cookC.the library assistantD.the language teacher8.How is an island born? Do you know? Let me tell you a story. In 1963 Surtsey was born in the sea. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at half past seven a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was ten meters high the next day and more than sixty meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The seawas boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was one hundred and seventy-five meters high and about two kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.（1）Surtsey is ________.A.a fishing boatB.a new volcanoC.an island not far from IcelandD.a place in Iceland（2）On 18th November, 1963 the island was ________ meters high.A.10B.60C.over 60D.175（3）When did scientist fly there to watch?A.Before the volcano broke out.B.As soon as the volcano broke out.C.About four days after the volcano broke out.D.After the volcano stopped rushing up.（4）Put the following sentences in correct order.a. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.b.The captain smelt something strange.c. A new island appeared in the sea.d. The island grew quickly.e. A fishing boat was near Iceland.A.b-e-d-a-cB.e-b-a-c-dC.b-a-e-c-dD.a-b-c-d-e（5）The best title of this article is ________.A.A new islandB.Scientists discovered SurtseyC.A new worldD.The birth of an island9.A young queen was given a magic box by a wizard（男巫）. The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity.The queen travelled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box. However, nothing special happened. How disappointed she felt!Until one day when the queen returned to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated（犹豫）, because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and openedit.Immediately,all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box, with the sound of singing, "Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself."While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.（1）The queen travelled all over the country to ________.A.have a great timeB.look for the most generous peopleC.look for the poor little boyD.show off the magic box to people（2）The underlined word "generosity" here means ________ in English.A.kindnessB.happinessC.agreementD.business（3）All the most wonderful things happened when the boy opened the box because________.A. the boy was a beggar and he was poorB.the queen didn't have any moneyC.the queen had the spirit of generosityD.the boy wanted to sell it for money（4）From the story we can learn that ________.A.queens should be kindB.wizards were very greatC.only poor people could have the boxD.people should be generous（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.The queen was sad at the box at first.B.The queen saw the wonders of the box.C.The queen was generous.D.The boy and the wizard were good friends.10. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空一词。

一、完形填空I saw at my seat waiting for the school paper to be passed around.I waited 1 , knowing that once I received it, I would know how good a writer I really was.2 the paper arrived at my classroom, I nearly knocked down five of my classmates to get the first paper.With a school paper in my hands, I returned to my seat.About a month earlier, I had handed in one of what I3 to be my best stories.I named it. The symbol of Success.The head of the EnglishDepartment at my school, Professor Cullen, had said that she would include some reviews of students’stories in the latest school paper.Professor Cullen was4 for sharp criticism(严厉的批判). Impressing (打动) her was very5 , but I want to be the first to do so.I sat at the edge of my seat as I read through the other story reviews. There wasn’t one story that got more than three stars. I became calm and wasn't anxious to know my review. It was long after that when I heard 6 shout out "Five stars? Seriously?" behind me. I turned around and saw the shocked expression 7 Gene’s face, "Peter, your story gets five stars!”I couldn’t believe what I was hearing. I turned my 8 back to my story and saw the five stars at the end of the reviewthat I had not read yet. I 9 the view written by Professor Cullen. She wrote I had a 10 for story writing.I was proud that I achieved what I thought was 11 , for so long I believed that I wasn’t so good as I thought I was and that my talent was not enough to cover up my lack (缺乏) of writing skills.But this review proved that I was 12 a good writer.I also thought there was a great future of me in the 13 of fiction writing.The review and the five stars 14 the world to me.Those five stars became the 15 of my success. ( ) 1. A. patiently B. anxiously C. freely D. calmly( ) 2.A. While B. As long as C. When D. Until( ) 3. A. imagined B. guessed C. believed D. agree ( ) 4. A. used B. known C. provide D. named( ) 5. A. easy B. necessary C. hard D. important( ) 6. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one ( ) 7.A. above B. on C. in D. of( ) 8.A. book B. feelings C. eyes D. ability( ) 9. A. look up B. look for C. look around D. look through ( ) 10. A. talent B. chance C. sense D. confidence ( ) 11. A. possible B. impossible C. simple D. valuable ( ) 12. A. truly B. probablyC. likely D. mostly( ) 13. A. background B. place C. area D. field( ) 14. A. meant B. controlled C supported D. won ( ) 15. A. object B. symbolC. method D. pride二、语篇填空第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

2020河南中考新题型组合训练03一、完形填空A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police.Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy's 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, victor's heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old's family is so 8 that they couldn’t pay for electricity, so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn't 11 the weak candlelight any more.“One day, my son said ‘12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to finish my homework,’” Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victor's neck would often become hard to move because of tilting (倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through.Victor's mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.( ) 1. A. share B. taken C. discussed D. praise ( ) 2. A. met B. interviewed C. noticed D. caught ( ) 3. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself ( ) 4. A. shyly B. actually C. carelessly D. certainly( ) 5. A. wish B. plan C. spirit D. hobby ( ) 6. A. by the way B. at least C. at the same time D. in the end ( ) 7. A. managed B. stopped C. promised D. refused ( ) 8. A. traditional B. popular C. special D. poor( ) 9. A. flash B. candle C. camera D. fire( ) 10. A. seldom B. even C. only D. still( ) 11. A. change B. stand C. enjoy D. protect( ) 12. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until( ) 13. A. added B. warned C. hoped D. lied( ) 14. A. puts off B. worries about C. gives up D. helps with ( ) 15. A. health B. school C. friendship D. safety二、语篇填空第一节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

第3课时七年级下册 Units 1～3一、单项选择1．(2018·某某某某市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow?— of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．Both C．Any D．None2．(2018·某某A卷)The show was so that I couldn't stop laughing.A．sad B．terribleC．funny D．serious3．(2018·某某南开二模)Every morning Daming's grandparents get somein the park to stay healthy.A．tickets B．exerciseC．presents D．documents4．(2018·某某马某某二模)Almost everything be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．canC．should D．would5．(2018·某某某某李沧期末)My mother usually stories to us in the evening.A．tells B．speaks C．talks D．says6．(2019·原创)Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” My cousin has made his dream after years of hard work.A．e true B．give upC．run away D．die down7．(2019·原创)—What time do you usually in the morning?—At 7：00 and then have breakfast.A．clean up B．get upC．pick up D．cut up8．(2018·某某魏县第四中学模拟)The food looks and tastes .A．nicely; good B．nice; goodC．nicely; well D．nice; well9．(2019·预测)All the passengers must their tickets and ID cards to the workers when entering the hall.A．tell B．serveC．learn D．show10．(2019·预测)Miss Zhou rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thin and fit.A．never B．hardly everC．sometimes D．usually二、完形填空(2015·某某中考)I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸) around.When I looked 1 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were 2 if they would make it through the storm.Then, I 3 saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 4 to her. She sat on her seat reading a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 5 or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared(惊恐的) half to death, that child was pletely calm and 6 . I couldn't believe my eyes.When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 7 that all the passengers were hurrying to e out. I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 8 for such a long time.I asked 9 she had not been afraid.The child replied, “My daddy is the 10 ，and he is taking me home.”1．A.at B．around C．up D．into2．A.wondering B．expecting C．dreaming D．realizing3．A.probably B．luckily C．suddenly D．certainly4．A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing5．A.pride B．worry C．anger D．regret6．A.unafraid B．nervous C．active D．tired7．A.say B．hear C．find D．think8．A.known B．watchedC．helped D．protected9．A.whether B．how C．when D．why10．A.guard B．driver C．pilot D．traveler三、阅读理解(2018·某某某某第一次练兵)Show your Art TalentHand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES！Your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet！Along with your picture, include a short description(3～5 sentences)explaining why that place is special for you！All winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the wholemonth of June！Your p icture can be either colored or black­and­white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 30, 2015．All LCPS students are encouraged to join!Organized by：Lion City Primary School(LCPS) (Art Department)Prizes sponsored(赞助) by：Lucky Books and Stationery1．Which of the following would be a proper picture for the petition?2．Besides your picture, you must write about ．A．why you like the place so muchB．why drawing is your favorite hobbyC．whether you think you can winD．when you started learning to draw3．According to the ad(广告), all winners can get ．A．a $100 prize B．a $70 prizeC．a favorite place in school D．their pictures on show4．The petition is organized by ．A．an Art teacherB．LCPS Art DepartmentC．the headmasterD．Lucky Books and Stationery5．How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?A．Two months. B．One month.C．Half a month. D．Three months.四、词语运用(2018·某某眉某某坡模拟改编)three develop think with what aseasy importance she hear enjoy weMy wife is addicted(沉溺) to shopping on the Internet. It seems that she can't control1. well, just clicking with the mouse. Let me tell you what happened last night. It was the2. time that she had shopped online for hours. I had already reminded her3. twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored4. I said and replied confidently, “5. the New Year approaching, preparation is necessary. Besides, I haven't bought things on the Internet for a whole week.”6. her words, I was really speechless.In most cases, the things she bought aren't good value for money. Maybe she just 7. the process(过程) of buying online.With the 8. of technology, online shopping is being more and more convenient. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of problems. People are 9. attracted by the discount(打折). So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation(诱惑) is an 10. lesson many people need to learn.五、补全对话(2018·某某某某桐城四模改编)A: Hi, Peter, I hear that you've begun to stay in the school dormitory(学生宿舍). 1.?B: Yes. It can save me a lot of time riding my bike to school.A: 2.. What is the dormitory like?B: It's OK, but not perfect.A: Why? 3.?B: Today I overslept and missed my breakfast.A: 4.?B: Yes. Some boys kept talking until midnight last night. So I couldn't fall asleep.A: 5..B: Wow, a good idea! Thank you.六、书面表达(2018·某某某某兖州一模改编)你校将开设一些特色课程，请你根据下表中的提示为学校英文网页写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍这些课程并提出你建议增设的课程以及理由。

Units 3—4一、选择型阅读My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died.As a single parent，I tried my best to talk to him.But the more I tried，the more he pulled away.When his report card arrived during his junior year，it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year.If he kept on like this，he would never graduate.I sent him to the school adviser，and I even begged him.Nothing worked.One night I was at work when I got a phone call.A man introduced himself as a headmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl's absences.”Before he could say another word I choked up and said sadly，“I love my son.I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.It's out off my hands.”For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line.The headmaster seriously said “Thank you for your time.”and hung up.Karl's next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades.He was even on the list of the best students at school.In his fourth year，I attended a parent­teacher meeting.I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around.On our way home，he said，“Mom，remember that call from the headmaster last year？”I nodded.“That was me.I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said，it really hit me how much I was hurting you.That's when I knew I had to make you proud.”1．What's the result of Karl's becoming withdrawn?A．He dropped so many classes.B．He became active and lively.C．He began to dislike his mother.D．He preferred to stay alone at home.2．According to the first report card，Karl .A．often went to school lateB．failed in all the examsC．did a good job at schoolD．didn't do well at school3．When the mother said “It's out off my hands.” to the headmaster，she meant that she .A．didn't know what to do about her sonB．would drive her son away from homeC．had no money to support the familyD．would have to talk to her son one more time4．Who telephoned Karl's mother that day?A．The headmaster. B．The school adviser.C．Karl himself. D．Karl's teacher.5．The text mainly tells us that .A．children in single­parent families always have problemsB．mother's love plays an important role in a teenager's lifeC．parents should give their children everything that they needD．school education still works well without the support from parents二、完形填空I took my 9­year­old daughter Susan and 5­year­old son Robbie to the shopping center.As we got there，we saw a big 6 that said “Petting Zoo”．The kids jumped up and asked，“Can we have a 7 ？”Both my wife and I were out of work.However，I said “Sure！”，giving them a quarter each.They went away，8 only fifty cents in my pocket.Petting Zoo is made up of a hundred little baby animals of all kinds.Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure having fun with the little animals when their parents 9 ．A few minutes later，I saw Susan walking behind me.I was 10 and asked what was wrong.She said sadly，“Well，Daddy，a ticket for Petting Zoo 11 fifty cents.So I gave Robbie my quarter.”Then she said the most 12 thing that I had ever heard.She repeated the family motto，13 is “Love is action！”I knew 14 no one loves little animals more than Susan.She had watched both my wife and I say “Love is action！”for years，and now she had put 15into her life.It had become part of her，16 she knew the whole life motto.It's not only “Love is action！”but it's “Love is sacrificial action！”Love always pays a17 ．I was 18 ．We went back to Petting Zoo.Susan stood with her hands and chin resting on the fence and just watched Robbie petting and feeding the animals.I have fifty cents burning a 19 in my pocket.I put my hand into my pocket and 20 the money.Sure，I must do that!6．A．sign B．saying C．signal D．design7．A．pet B．house C．ticket D．car8．A．getting B．leaving C．remaining D．staying9．A．play B．shop C．wait D．rest10．A．surprised B．upset C．angry D．disappointed 11．A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes12．A．embarrassing B．serious C．boring D．beautiful13．A．which B．who C．what D．when14．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．finally15．A．it B．her C．their D．him16．A．since B．although C．because D．unless17．A．money B．price C．time D．cost18．A．moved B．shocked C．embarrassed D．proud19．A．card B．hole C．match D．corner20．A．caught up B．took out C．stuck to D．gave away三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

题型一听力理解听力特训(一)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1.What does the woman want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A shirt.C. A skirt.2.When can David watch football matches?A. On Friday evenings.B. On Saturday evenings.C. On Sunday evenings.3.What is the boy looking for?A. His socks.B. His gloves.C. His schoolbag.4.What sport does Mary like?A. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Running.5.How is the man going to the farm?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Where is Bob's T-shirt?A. On the sofa.B. On the bed.C. On the chair.7.What color is Bob's T-shirt?A. Black.B. Blue.C. White.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.What's the matter with the man?A. He has a cold.B. He has a cough.C. He has a headache.9.How long has the man been like this?A. For two days.B. For seven days.C. For three days.10.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To have a rest.B. To see a doctor.C. To take some medicine.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。