2017模联参会上会常用词短语

模拟联合国常用词汇1（共5篇）第一篇：模拟联合国常用词汇1会说会认就行1.Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权2.Deputy 副代表3.Distribution 分发4.Document officer 文件分发人员5.Drafting committee 起草委员会6.Draw lots 抽签7.Elect by an absolute(a simple)majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出8.Emergency meeting 紧急会议9.Enjoy privileges 享受特权10.Entry into force 开始生效11.Executive secretary 执行秘书12.Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权13.Expert 专家14.Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明15.Extend the term of office 延长任期16.Extraordinary session 特别会议17.Fill a vacancy 补缺18.Final report 最后报告19.First ballot 第一次投票表决20.First priority 最优先项目21.Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表22.Foot-note 脚注Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Gallery 旁听席23.General committee 总务委员会24.General debate 一般性辩论25.Geographical distribution 按地域分配26.Give a ruling 作出裁定27.Give a warning 警告28.Give up one’s turn to spe ak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给29.Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务30.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构32.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席33.Have priority 有优先权34.Have the initiative 有倡议权35.Head of delegation 代表团团长36.Heading 标题37.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）38.Host country 东道国39.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权40.I ask for the floor 我请求发言41.I give the floor to 我请…（发言）42.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言43.Immunities 豁免Harbin Institute of T echnology International Communication Association Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定 44.Impose a vote 行使否决权45.In a private capacity 以私人身份46.In an official capacity 以官方身份47.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份48.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定49.Include in the agenda 列入议程rmation desk 问讯处（台）51.Infringement 违反行为52.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论53.Instructions 指示、命令54.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）55.Interrupt a vote 中断表决56.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论57.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些58.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利59.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定60.Item on the agenda 议程项目61.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定62.Legal adviser 法律顾问63.List of delegates 代表名单64.List of speakers 发言人名单 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Lobby 大厅、休息厅65.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格66.Maintain order 维持秩序67.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明68.Memorandum 备忘录69.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来70.Microphone 麦克风71.Minutes 会议记录72.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决73.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论74.Negative vote 反对票75.Note 照会76.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录77.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏78.Object in principle 在原则上反对79.Observer 观察员80.Occupy the chair 担任主席81.Office 职务82.Official languages 正式语言83.Official meeting 正式会议84.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论85.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Original text 原文86.Overrule 驳回87.Participants 参加者 88.Party to a convention 公约缔约国89.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议90.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表91.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录92.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾93.Platform 主席台94.Plenary assembly95.Plenipotentiary 全权代表96.Postpone a vote 延期表决97.Postpone the discussion 推迟讨论98.Postpone to the next session(sitting)延到下一届（次）会99.Preamble 序言100.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会101.Preparatory meeting 预备会议102.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案103.Press gallery 新闻记者席104.Press releases 新闻稿105.Press-officer 新闻官106.Private meeting 秘密会议 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款107.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读108.Proceed to a vote 进行表决109.Programme of meetings 会议日程表110.Programme of work 工作日程111.Progress report 工作进展情况报告112.Protocol 议定书113.Provisional agenda 临时议程114.Public gallery 公众旁听席115.Public meeting 公开会议116.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决117.Put a written question 提出书面问题118.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言119.Questionnaire 调查表，问题单120.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题121.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见122.Repporteur 报告员123.Ratify a Convention 批准公约124.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款125.Recommendation 建议126.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录127.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Refer to the text 参照原文128.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务129.Refuse an office 不接受职务130.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头131.Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）132.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会133.Renewal of term of office 连任134.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务135.Report 报告136.Representation 代表权137.Representative 代表138.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见139.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题140.Reservations 保留141.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利142.Resolution 决议143.Resolution committee 决议委员会144.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间145.Resume a debate 继续辩论146.Resume a sitting 继续开会147.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Right of vote 表决权148.Rostrum 讲台149.Round table meeting 圆桌会议150.Rules 规则，法规151.Rules of procedure 议事规则152.Seat 座位153.Secret ballot 无记名投票154.Secretariat 秘书处155.Secretary General 秘书长156.Serve in(a Board)在（理事会）中担任理事157.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会158.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国159.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员160.Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言161.Stand adjourned 休会162.Stand for election 担任候选人163.Standing body 常设机构164.Statement 声明，发言165.Status 地位166.Statutes 章程167.Steering committee 指导委员会168.Sub-committee 小组委员会Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Sub-heading 小标题，副标题169.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案170.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则171.Subsidiary body 附属机构172.Substantive motion 实质行动议173.Substitute resolution 替代的决议174.Summary record 简要记录（纪要）175.Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格176.Support a nomination 支持某个提名177.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用178.Suspend the sitting 停止会议179.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定180.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成（反对）181.Take into consideration 考虑到182.Take part in a poll 参加选举183.Take the floor 发言184.Take up the discussion 开始讨论185.Technical adviser 技术顾问186.Term of office 任期187.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止188.The majority is obtained 获得多数189.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始190.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过191.The motion is rejected 动议被否决192.The requisite majority 必要的多数193.The result is final 结果是最后的194.To address the meeting 发言195.To be in office 在职196.To be in session 开会197.Treasurer 司库198.Treaty 条约199.Tri-partite 三方面200.Typewriting service pool 打字组201.Unanimous vote 一致同意202.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议203.Valid ballot papers 有效票204.Verbatim record 逐字记录205.Verbatim reporters 速记人员206.Veto 否决207.Vice-Chairman 副主席208.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席209.Vice-Presidency 副会长210.Vice-President 副会长Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Vote by roll call 唱名表决211.Vote by show of hands 举手表决212.Vote indicator 表决指示牌213.Vote of thanks 大会申谢214.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议215.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决216.Votes cast 已投的票数217.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用218.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数219.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案220.Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格221.Working languages 工作人员 222.Working paper 工作文件第二篇：模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology 1.Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt] 修正案 2.Badge [bædʒ] 胸卡.3.Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权 4.Chair [tʃeə] 主席......................5.Close the debate [dɪ'beɪt] 结束辩论 6.Director[d ɪ'rektə;daɪ-]会议指导 7.Delegate ['delɪgət]代表 8.Deputy ['depjʊtɪ] 副代表9.Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长，领队10.Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导11.Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.12.Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n] 分发.13.Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员 14.Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ] committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会15.Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n] 决议草案 16.Draw [drɔː]lots [lɒts]抽签17.Elect [ɪ'lekt] by an absolute ['æbsəluːt](a simple)majority [mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ] 以绝对（简单）多数选出 18.Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)ns ɪ] meeting 紧急会议19.Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ] 享受特权20.Entry ['entrɪ] into force 开始生效21.Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv;eg-] secretary ['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ] 执行秘书22.Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote.行使表决权23.Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家24.Explain [ɪk'spleɪn;ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25.Extend [ɪk'stend;ek-] the term of office 延长任期26.Extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] session 特别会议 27.Fill a vacancy ['veɪk(ə)nsɪ] 补缺28.Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt] 最后报告29.First ballot ['bælət]第一次投票表决 30.First priority [praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ] 最优先项目31.Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings ['sɛtɪŋ] 安排各次会议的时间表 32.Foot-note ['fʊtnəʊt]脚注33.Gallery ['gæl(ə)rɪ] 旁听席34.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee [kə'mɪtɪ] 总务.委员会35.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论36.Geographical [dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l] distribution [dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配37.Give a ruling ['ruːlɪŋ] 作出裁定38.Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ] 警告.39.Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给 40.Give up the office t.o chairman ['t ʃeəmən] 放弃主席的职务41.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构43.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席..44.Have priority 有优先权45.Have the initiative 有倡议权46.Head of delegation 代表团团长 47.Heading 标题48.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49.Host country 东道国50.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权 51.I ask for the floor 我请求发言 52.I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言 54.Immunities 豁免55.Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56.Impose a vote 行使否决权57.In a private capacity 以私人身份 58.In an official capacity 以官方身份59.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定 61.Include in the agenda 列入议程 rmation desk 问讯处（台）63.Infringement 违反行为64.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论 65.Instructions 指示、命令66.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67.Interrupt a vote 中断表决68.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定 72.Item on the agenda 议程项目73.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定 74.Legal adviser 法律顾问 75.List of delegates 代表名单76.List of speakers 发言人名单 77.Lobby 大厅、休息厅78.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.79.Maintain order 维持秩序80.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81.Memorandum 备忘录82.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来 83.Microphone 麦克风 84.Minutes 会议记录85.Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86.Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87.Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷 88.Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决 90.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91.Negative vote 反对票92.Note 照会93.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏 95.Object in principle 在原则上反对 96.Observer 观察员97.Occupy the chair 担任主席 98.Office 职务99.Official languages 正式语言100.Official meeting 正式会议101.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102.Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单103.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104.Original text 原文105.Overrule 驳回106.Page 意向条107.Participants 参加者108.Party to a convention 公约缔约国109.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表 111.Placard 国家牌112.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾 114.Platform 主席台115.Plenary assembly 116.Plenipotentiary 全权代表117.Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题 118.Point of Order 程序性问题119.Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120.Position Paper.立场文件 121.Postpone a vote.延期表决122.Postpone the discussion.推迟讨论123.Postpone to the next session(sitting).延到.下一届（次）会124.Preamble 序言......................125.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126.Preparatory meeting 预备会议127.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案 128.Press gallery 新闻记者席129.Press releases 新闻稿......................130.Press-officer 新闻官......................131.Private meeting 秘密会议132.Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读 134.Proceed to a vote.进行表决135.Programme of meetings 会议日程表136.Programme of work 工作日程137.Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138.Protocol 议定书......................139.Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................140.Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141.Public meeting 公开会议142.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143.Put a written question 提出书面问题144.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145.Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148.Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员 149.Ratify a Convention 批准公约150.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151.Recommendation 建议152.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154.Refer to the text 参照原文......................155.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务 156.Refuse an office 不接受职务157.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158.Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160.Renewal of term of office 连任161.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162.Report 报告......................163.Representation 代表权......................164.Representative 代表......................165.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167.Reservations 保留168.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利 169.Resolution 决议170.Resolution committee 决议委员会171.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172.Resume a debate 继续辩论 173.Resume a sitting 继续开会174.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 175.Right of vote 表决权 176.Role Call 点名 177.Rostrum 讲台178.Round table meeting 圆桌会议 179.Rules 规则，法规180.Rules of procedure 议事规则 181.Seat 座位182.Secret ballot 无记名投票 183.Secretariat 秘书处184.Secretary General 秘书长185.Serve in(a Board)在（理事会）中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会 187.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国 188.Signatory 附议国 189.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员 190.Setting the Agenda 确定议题191.S peak from one’s place 在坐席上发言 192.Sponsor 起草国193.Stand adjourned 休会194.Stand for election 担任候选人 195.Standing body 常设机构196.Statement 声明，发言197.Status 地位......................198.Statutes 章程......................199.Steering committee 指导委员会......................200.Sub-committee 小组委员会......................201.Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则204.Subsidiary body 附属机构205.Substantive motion 实质行动议 206.Substitute resolution 替代的决议 207.Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208.Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209.Support a nomination 支持某个提名 210.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用 211.Suspend the sitting 停止会议212.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定 213.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成（反对）214.T ake into consideration 考虑到 215.Take part in a poll 参加选举 216.Take the floor 发言217.Take up the discussion 开始讨论 218.Technical adviser 技术顾问219.Term of office 任期......................220.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221.The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数 223.The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225.The motion is rejected 动议被否决226.The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227.The result is final 结果是最后的228.T o address the meeting 发言229.To be in office 在职 230.To be in session 开会 231.Treasurer 司库 232.Treaty 条约233.Tri-partite 三方面......................234.Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235.Unanimous vote 一致同意236.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................237.Valid ballot papers 有效票238.Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239.Verbatim reporters速记人员......................240.Veto 否决241.Vice-Chairman 副主席242.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243.Vice-Presidency 副会长 244.Vice-President 副会长 245.Vote 投票表决246.Vote by roll call 唱名表决247.Vote by show of hands 举手表决248.Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249.Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议......................251.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252.Votes cast 已投的票数......................253.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用 254.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256.Withdraw one’s candid ature 撤销候选人资格257.Working languages 工作人员......................258.Working paper 工作文件......................259.Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表......................260.Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261.Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席第三篇：模拟联合国Speech at the Opening Ceremony of CNMUN2010 在2010中国模拟联合国大会开幕式上的发言稿By Mr.MA Xinfa Secretary of the Party Committee of Sichuan International Studies University 发言人四川外语学院党委书记马新发Distinguished Guests dear delegates and faculty advisors, ladies and gentlemen, 尊敬的各位来宾亲爱的代表与指导老师女士们、先生们: On behalf of Sichuan International Studies University(SISU)，I’d like to extend my warmest welcome to all the participants of China National Model United Nations 2010.I’m more than happy to see so many talented students from diverse backgrounds gathering here to address the mostpressing human rights issues.我谨代表四川外语学院对各位参与2010中国重庆模拟联合国大会表示诚挚欢迎。

首先开头时说：If there are no objections, we will bring the committee into formal session. If all delegates will please take their seats, the rapporteur will begin roll call.然后书记员就是进行点名，之后主席说：For those delegates who may have arrived while the roll call was being taken, and whose attendance has not yet been recorded, please send a note forward to the dais to let us know of your arrival and voting status. Please be certain your State’s attendance has been recorded. You will not be recognized while the committee is in substantive voting session if the dais has not recorded your attendance at this session.之后主席说：Are there any motions on the floor at this time? Seeing none, the first order of business before the committee is to set the agenda order. The topics on the committee agenda are I, II and III. If there are no objections from the committee, the chair will open the speakers list to begin deliberations upon setting the agenda. All those who would like to be placed on the speakers list, please raise your placards until your State has been recognized.就是开speaker's list，主席点，书记员把国家名记下，写到speaker's list中。

Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权Deputy 副代表Distribution 分发Document officer 文件分发人员Drafting committee 起草委员会Draw lots 抽签Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出Emergency meeting 紧急会议Enjoy privileges 享受特权Entry into force 开始生效Executive secretary 执行秘书Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权Expert 专家Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明Extend the term of office 延长任期Extraordinary session 特别会议Fill a vacancy 补缺Final report 最后报告First ballot 第一次投票表决First priority 最优先项目Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表Foot-note 脚注Gallery 旁听席General committee 总务委员会General debate 一般性辩论Geographical distribution 按地域分配Give a ruling 作出裁定Give a warning 警告Give up one’s turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务Go back upon a vote 重新表决Governing body 执行机构Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席Have priority 有优先权Have the initiative 有倡议权Head of delegation 代表团团长Heading 标题Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）Host country 东道国I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权I ask for the floor 我请求发言I give the floor to 我请…（发言）I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言Immunities 豁免Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定Impose a vote 行使否决权In a private capacity 以私人身份In an official capacity 以官方身份In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定Include in the agenda 列入议程Information desk 问讯处（台）Infringement 违反行为Initiate a discussion 进行讨论Instructions 指示、命令International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）Interrupt a vote 中断表决Intervene in a debate 参加辩论Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定Item on the agenda 议程项目Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定Legal adviser 法律顾问List of delegates 代表名单List of speakers 发言人名单Lobby 大厅、休息厅Ma intain one’s candidature 保持候选资格Maintain order 维持秩序Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明Memorandum 备忘录Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来Microphone 麦克风Minutes 会议记录Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论Negative vote 反对票Note 照会Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏Object in principle 在原则上反对Observer 观察员Occupy the chair 担任主席Office 职务Official languages 正式语言Official meeting 正式会议Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议Original text 原文Overrule 驳回Participants 参加者Party to a convention 公约缔约国Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾Platform 主席台Plenary assemblyPlenipotentiary 全权代表Postpone a vote 延期表决Postpone the discussion 推迟讨论Postpone to the next session(sitting) 延到下一届（次）会Preamble 序言Preparatory committee 筹备委员会Preparatory meeting 预备会议President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案Press gallery 新闻记者席Press releases 新闻稿Press-officer 新闻官Private meeting 秘密会议Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款Proceed to a second reading 进行二读Proceed to a vote 进行表决Programme of meetings 会议日程表Programme of work 工作日程Progress report 工作进展情况报告Protocol 议定书Provisional agenda 临时议程Public gallery 公众旁听席Public meeting 公开会议Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决Put a written question 提出书面问题Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言Questionnaire 调查表，问题单Raise a point of order 提出程序问题Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见Repporteur 报告员Ratify a Convention 批准公约Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款Recommendation 建议Record in the minutes 列入会议记录Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例Refer to the text 参照原文Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务Refuse an office 不接受职务Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会Renewal of term of office 连任Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务Report 报告Representation 代表权Representative 代表Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题Reservations 保留Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利Resolution 决议Resolution committee 决议委员会Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间Resume a debate 继续辩论Resume a sitting 继续开会Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席Right of vote 表决权Rostrum 讲台Round table meeting 圆桌会议Rules 规则，法规Rules of procedure 议事规则Seat 座位Secret ballot 无记名投票Secretariat 秘书处Secretary General 秘书长Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事Set up a committee 设立一个委员会Signatory to a convention 公约签字国Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言Stand adjourned 休会Stand for election 担任候选人Standing body 常设机构Statement 声明，发言Status 地位Statutes 章程Steering committee 指导委员会Sub-committee 小组委员会Sub-heading 小标题，副标题Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则Subsidiary body 附属机构Substantive motion 实质行动议Substitute resolution 替代的决议Summary record 简要记录（纪要）Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格Support a nomination 支持某个提名Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用Suspend the sitting 停止会议Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）Take into consideration 考虑到Take part in a poll 参加选举Take the floor 发言Take up the discussion 开始讨论Technical adviser 技术顾问Term of office 任期The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止The majority is obtained 获得多数The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始The motion is adopted 动议获得通过The motion is rejected 动议被否决The requisite majority 必要的多数The result is final 结果是最后的To address the meeting 发言To be in office 在职To be in session 开会Treasurer 司库Treaty 条约Tri-partite 三方面Typewriting service pool 打字组Unanimous vote 一致同意Unofficial meeting 非正式会议Valid ballot papers 有效票Verbatim record 逐字记录Verbatim reporters 速记人员Veto 否决Vice-Chairman 副主席Vice-Chairmanship 副主席Vice-Presidency 副会长Vice-President 副会长Vote by roll call 唱名表决Vote by show of hands 举手表决Vote indicator 表决指示牌Vote of thanks 大会申谢Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决Votes cast 已投的票数Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格Working languages 工作人员Working paper 工作文件哈尔滨工业大学国际交流协会。

模联主席用语指导1、会议开场Hello, every delegate. I’m the chair of this conference; first of all, let’s introduce our dais here, the first chair XXX, the second chair XXX, and the secretary/director XXX.各位代表大家好，我是本次会议的主席，首先介绍主席团成员：第一主席XXX,第二主席XXX，会议指导、会议秘书XXX。

2、点名OK，let’s start roll call. The delegate be called please raise your card or your hand, and say “present”(chair/secretary repeat: the delegate of XX is present or abstain)现在进行点名，被点到的代表请高举国家牌或手，答“到”。

（代表答到以后，主席/秘书重复:某国代表到、缺席）OK, today we have XX delegate here, so the simple majority will be XX, the 2/3 majority will be XX. 现在我们有XX代表出席会议，那么，我们的简单多数将是XX，三分之二多数将是XX。

3、设定议题Because we have two topic today，so let’s start set topic.因为本会议有两个议题，所以我们将进行议题先后设置。

The first topic is XXXXX, The delegate who confirms the topic one, please raise your card or hands.第一个议题是：XXXXX，同意先讨论议题一的请举手或国家牌。

现在台上有一××文件，现已下发到各位代表手中。

现在请本决议草案/修正案的起草国介绍本决议草案/修正案。

×国代表，你有×分钟时间。

现在有一动议，动议大会停止辩论，开始投票。

请支持的国家高举国家牌（点出3个国家A、B、C）；请反对的国家高举国家牌（点出3个国家D、E、F）。

A 代表你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……D代表，你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……B代表，你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……E代表，你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……C代表，你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……F代表，你有2分钟的时间陈述理由……现在开始投票，现在进行投票，请支持的代表高举国家牌……请反对的代表高举国家牌……（不通过）此动议未获通过。

台下有无动议或问题？（通过）此动议获得通过，现在开始对决议草案×.×的投票。

现在封闭会场，开始重新点名……请被点到名的国家高举国家牌，并说：赞成、反对或跳过……决议草案×.×获得通过，请投反对票的国家上台陈述理由。

二、英语术语Role call: 点名Present: 到Placard: 席卡Page: 意向条Simple Majority: 简单多数Two-thirds Majority: 三分之二多数Are there any points or motions on the floor?: 台下有无任何问题或动议？Set the topic: 确定议题Formal Debate: 正式辩论General Speaker’s List: 主发言名单To whom would you like to yield your time?: 您希望怎样让度您的时间三种选择：1. Back to Chair：将时间让渡给主席——即剩余时间作废2. To the floor：将时间让渡给台下——即回答台下提出的问题或提出评论。

3. To XX：将时间让渡给某国代表。

•主席：chair•代表：delegate•点名：roll call•到：present•国家牌：placard•集团：bloc•意向条：page•成员国：member state•问题：point•动议：motion•磋商：caucus•有组织核心磋商：•moderated caucus•无组织核心磋商：unmoderated caucus •立场文件：position paper(PP)•决议草案：draft resolution(DR)•发言名单：speakers’list•辩论：formal debate•起草国：sponsor•签署国：signature•简单多数：simple majority•投票：vote•支持/反对/弃弃：Yes/no/abstain PREAMBULATORY PHRASES:AffirmingAlarmed byApprovingAware ofBearing in mindBelievingCognizant ofConfidentContemplatingConvincedDeclaringDeeply concernedDeeply consciousDeeply convincedDeeply disturbedDeeply regrettingDesiringEmphasizingExpectingExpressing its appreciation Expressing its satisfaction FulfillingFully alarmedFully awareFully believingFurther developingFurther recallingGuided byHaving adoptedHaving consideredHaving considered further Having devoted attention Having examinedHaving heardHaving receivedHaving studiedKeeping in mindNoting furtherNoting furtherNoting with approvalNoting with deep concern Noting with regretNoting with satisfaction ObservingReaffirmingRealizingRecallingRecognizingReferringSeekingTaking into accountTaking noteViewing with appreciation WelcomingOPERATIVE PHRASES:AcceptsAffirmsApprovesAuthorizesCalls forCalls uponCondemnsConfirmsCongratulatesConsidersDeclares accordingly DeploresDesignatesDraws attention EmphasizesEncouragesEndorsesExpresses its appreciation Expresses its hopeFurther invitesFurther proclaimsFurther recommendsFurther remindsFurther requestsFurther resolvesHas resolvedNotesProclaimsReaffirmsRecommendsRegretsRemindsRequestsResolvesSolemnly affirmsStrongly condemns SupportsTakes note ofTrustsUrges。

模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照会长亲自整理北航模联的日志来源：修正案1. Amendment胸卡2. Badge取消表决权3 Deprive to the right rote主席4. Chair结束辩论debate 5. Close the会议指导6. Director代表7. Delegate副代表8. Deputy代表团团长，领队9. Head Delegate代表团指导Advisor10. Faculty代表团Bloc11. Delegation分发12. Distribution文件分发人员13. Document officer起草委员会14. Drafting committee决议草案15. Draft Resolution抽签lots 16. Draw以绝对（简单）多数选出absolute by an majority (a simple) 17. Elect紧急会议meeting 18. Emergency享受特权privileges 19. Enjoy开始生效force 20. Entry into执行秘书secretary 21. Executive行使表决权of the right 22. Exercise vote专家23. Expert对所投的票加以说明one's rote 24. Explain延长任期of the 25. Extend office term特别会议session 26. Extraordinary补缺27. Fill a vacancy最后报告report 28. Final10/ 1模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照第一次投票表决29. First ballot最优先项目30. First priority安排各次会议的时间表31. Fix the the settings timetable of脚注32. Foot-note旁听席33. Gallery总务委员会committee 34. General一般性辩论debate 35. General按地域分配distribution 36. Geographical作出裁定ruling 37. Give a警告warning 38. Give a把自己的发言机会让给speak to in favour of up 39. Give one's turn放弃主席的职务the office to chairman up 40. Give重新表决vote upon a 41. Go back执行机构body 42. Governing让副主席担任主席the Vice-chairman Chair 43. Hand over the to有优先权44. Have priority有倡议权the initiative 45. Have代表团团长of delegation 46. Head标题47. Heading名誉主席（会长）48. Honorary president东道国49. Host country我受本国政府授权my government authorized 50. I am by我请求发言floor ask 51. I for the（发言）我请floor to …give 52. I the身份发言我以…my 53. I speak in capacity of豁免54. Immunities实施公约的规定a 55. Implement the provisions of Convention行使否决权56. Impose a vote以私人身份capacity a 57. In private10/ 2模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照以官方身份capacity official 58. In an 以非官方身份capacity 59. In an unofficial听从主席决定chairman the hands of 60. In列入议程in the agenda 61. Include问讯处（台）desk 62. Information违反行为63. Infringement进行讨论64. Initiate a discussion指示、命令65. Instructions国际文件（特指国际公约等）instrument 66. International中断表决67. Interrupt vote a参加辩论68. Intervene in a debate请发言人简明扼要些brief to be 69. Invite speakers请使用主席的权利authorchairman's ity 70. Invoke the由多数决定majority the 71. Leave it to decision of the议程项目agenda 72. Item on the把事情交由主席决定the matter to the chairman's decision Leave 73.法律顾问74. Legal adviser代表名单75. List delegates of发言人名单76. List of speakers大厅、休息厅77. Lobby保持候选资格78. candidature Maintain one's维持秩序79. Maintain order以个人名义发表声明personal statement a 80. Make备忘录81. Memorandum把几个修正案合并起来amendments several 82. Merge together麦克风83. Microphone会议记录84. Minutes动议更改发言时间the 85. Motion to Change Speaking Time动议有主持核心商榷Caucus a 86. Motion for Moderated10/ 3模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照动议自由商榷Caucus an 87. Motion forUn-moderated动议结束辩论Debate 88. Motion to Close提议分开表决vote be taken separate 89. Move that a动议结束辩论closure of debate 90. Move the反对票91. Negative vote照会92. Note将一个声明载入记录93. Note a statement指出对规则的破坏the rules violation 94. Note a of在原则上反对in principle 95. Object观察员96. Observer担任主席the chair 97. Occupy职务98. Office正式语言languages 99. Official正式会议Official meeting 100.开始程序问题的辩论on procedure 101. Open a debate产生发言名单List the 102. Open Speakers'反对一个建议proposal 103. Oppose a原文text 104. Original驳回105. Overrule意向条106. Page参加者107. Participants公约缔约国a convention 108. Party to通过指责决议censure 109. Pass a vote of常人代表，常驻代表delegate 110. Permanent国家牌111. Placard将一个声明载入纪录record a statement on 112. Place列在议程末尾the agenda end 113. Place at the of114. Platform 主席台assemblyPlenary 115.10/ 4模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照全权代表Plenipotentiary 116.咨询性问题of Inquiry 117. Point程序性问题of Order 118. PointPrivilege 个人特权问题Personal 119. Point ofPaper .立场文件120. Positionvote .延期表决121. Postpone adiscussion .推迟讨论122. Postpone the.下一届（次）会123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到......................Preamble 序言124....................... committee 筹备委员会125. Preparatorymeeting 预备会议126. Preparatory提出书面修正案an 127. President (submit) amendment in writing 新闻记者席128. Press gallery ...................... 新闻稿129. Press releases ...................... 新闻官130. Press-officer秘密会议131. Private meeting开始讨论条款Proceed to the discussion of the articles 132.reading Proceed to a second 进行二读133.Proceed to a vote .进行表决134.Programme of meetings 会议日程表135.Programme of work 工作日程136. ...................... Progress report 工作进展情况报告137.......................Protocol 议定书138. ............................................ Provisional agenda 临时议程139. ...................... Public gallery 公众旁听席140.Public meeting 公开会议141.the vote 把问题付诸表决Put a question to 142.提出书面问题Put a written question 143. ......................登记发言speakers list on one's 144. Put name the of10/ 5模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照调查表，问题单Questionnaire 145.提出程序问题of order Raise 146. a point提出原则性的反对意见of principle 147. Raise an objection主席助理，报告员Rappotuer 148.批准公约a Convention 149. Ratify忆及规则的条款the rules 150. Recall the terms of Recommendation 建议151.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录152.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 ...................... 153.参照原文 ...................... 154. Refer to the textan Refuse appointment 不接受责任、职务155.不接受职务office Refuse an 156.157. ...................... 拒绝带头Refuse to take the initiativeRegional 规则（条例，规章）conference 158.159. the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会Remit tooffice Renewal of term of 连任160.Renounce the office of 161. chairman 辞去主席的职务Report 报告162. ...................... ...................... Representation 163. 代表权......................164. Representative 代表 ......................征询法律意见Request a legal opinion 165.166. Request 请发言人不under the to the speaker keep point discussion要离开主题167. 保留Reservations168. to one's Reserve right answer 保留以后再答复的权stage at a later利决议Resolution 169.170. Resolution 决议委员会committeeto time the Restrict 171. accorded 限制发言时间speakers172. a Resume debate 继续辩论10/ 6模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照继续开会173. Resume a sitting继续担任主席174. Resume the chairmanship表决权175. Right of vote点名176. Role Call讲台177. Rostrum圆桌会议178. Round table meeting规则，法规179. Rulesof 180. Rules procedure 议事规则181. Seat 座位182. Secret ballot 无记名投票183. Secretariat 秘书处184. Secretary General 秘书长185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国188. Signatory 附议国Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员189.Setting Agenda 确定议题the 190.在坐席上发言from one's place Speak 191.起草国Sponsor 192.休会Stand adjourned 193.election for 担任候选人Stand 194.body 常设机构Standing 195.声明，发言Statement 196. ...................... 地位Status 197.......................Statutes 章程198....................... 指导委员会Steering committee 199. ...................... Sub-committee 小组委员会200.小标题，副标题Sub-heading 201.10/ 7模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照提出决议草案a draft resolution 202.Submitgoverning…服从有关……的规则203. Submit to the rulesSubsidiary body 附属机构204.Substantive 实质行动议motion 205.替代的决议Substitute resolution 206.简要记录（纪要）Summary record 207.支持（某人）的候选资格a candidature 208. Support支持某个提名a nomination 209. Supportthe rules 放弃对规则的适用210. Suspendthe sitting 停止会议211. Suspenda motion 对动议作出决定212. Take a decision uponproposal 赞成（反对）a 213. Take stand for (against) a consideration 考虑到214. Take intopoll 参加选举215. Take part in afloor 发言216. Take the开始讨论discussion 217. Take up the技术顾问Technical 218. adviser ......................任期219. Term of office发言登记已截止The list of speakers in closed 220. ......................获得多数The majority is obtained 221.and The majority of members present voting 出席并投票的成员多数222. ...................... The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始223. ...................... The motion is adopted 动议获得通过224.The motion is rejected 动议被否决225. ...................... The requisite majority 必要的多数226.result 结果是最后的is final The 227.meeting 发言To address the 228.在职be in office To 229.开会session be 230. To in10/ 8模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照司库Treasurer 231.条约Treaty 232.......................三方面Tri-partite 233. ...................... 打字组Typewriting 234. service pool一致同意235. Unanimous vote ............................................ 非正式会议236. Unofficial meeting 有效票237. Valid ballot papers ...................... 逐字记录238. Verbatim record ...................... 速记人员239. Verbatim reporters否决240. Veto副主席241. Vice-Chairman ...................... 副主席242. Vice-Chairmanship副会长243. Vice-Presidency副会长244. Vice-President投票表决245. Vote唱名表决246. Vote by roll call举手表决Vote by show of hands 247. ...................... indicator 248. Vote 表决指示牌......................Vote of thanks 大会申谢249. ...................... Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议250. ...................... Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决251. ...................... Votes cast 已投的票数252.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用253.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数254.撤回提案Withdraw a proposal 255.撤销候选人资格one's candidature Withdraw 256. ...................... languages 工作人员Working 257. ......................工作文件Working paper 258. ......................让渡给他国代表Delegateto Yield 259. Time Another10/ 9模拟联合国大会常用词汇中英文对照让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions 260. .................. Chair让渡给主席to Yield 261. Time10/ 10。

模联词汇汇总V2.0一、会场人员称呼主席团 dais/chair主席 dais head主席助理 dais member(s)记录员 rapporteur参会代表 delegate(s)意向条传递员 pager二、会议流程词汇点名 roll call出席 present缺席 absent主发言名单 speakers’ list发言者 speaker发言台 floor辩论 debate国家牌 placard问题 point(s)个人问题 point of personal previlage 质询问题 point of inquiry程序问题 point of order动议 motion(s)符合程序 in order不合程序 out of order有组织磋商 moderated caucus无组织磋商（自由磋商） unmoderated caucus 支持 in favor反对 in opposite附议 second(s)通过 pass未通过 fail投票 vote背景文件 background paper立场文件 position paper工作文件 working paper指令草案 draft directive决议草案 draft resolution三、发言词汇立场 position意见 opinion背景 background冲突 conflict区域 area/district建议 recommendation/suggestion （n.） suggest/recommend（v.）呼吁 urge/call up谴责 condemn谈判 negotiation(n.) negotiate(v.)。

A弃权Abstain[əbˈsteɪn]在一个关于实体性问题的投票中，代表除了可以选择“是”或者“否”，还可以选择“弃权”。

这意味着此代表既不支持也不反对正在进行投票表决的决议。

During a vote on a substantive matter, a delegate may abstain rather than vote yes or no. This means that the delegate neither supports nor opposes the resolution on the go.议程Agenda[əˈdʒendə]点名完毕后，委员会所设定的议题讨论顺序。

Agenda is the order of topics to be discussed in a conference, usually being set after the roll call.修正案Amendment英[əˈmendmənt]修正案是用来对正在讨论的决议草案提出修改意见的文件。

修正案分为两种：友好修正案与非友好修正案。

Amendment is a form of document to amend a draft resolution. The two types of amendments are friendly amendment and unfriendly amendment.B背景指导Background Guide[ˈbækgraʊnd][ gaɪd ]背景指导是一份关于会议即将讨论议题的调研报告，一般由会议主席团撰写，并在会前分发给各国代表。

A background guide is a research report of topics on the conference written by the dais and distributed to the delegates before the conference.约束力Binding[ˈbaɪndɪŋ]约束力是指联合国决议对成员国具有法律效力。

模联常用词汇第一篇：模联常用词汇1.Amendment 修正2.Badge胸卡.3.Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权4.Chair主席5.Close the debate 结束辩论6.Director会议指导7.Delegate 代表8.Deputy 副代表9.Head Delegate 代表团团长，领队 10.Faculty Advisor代表团指导 11.Delegation Bloc代表团.12.Distribution 分发.13.Document officer 文件分发.人员14.Drafting committee 起草委员会15.Draft Resolution 决议草案 16.Draw lots 抽签17.Elect by an absolute(a simple)majority 以绝对（简单）多数选出 18.Emergency meeting 紧急会议 19.Enjoy privileges 享受特权20.Entry into force 开始生效21.Executive secretary 执行秘书22.Exercise the right of vote.行使表决权 23.Expert 专家24.Explain one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25.Extend the term of office 延长任期 26.Extraordinary session 特别会议 27.Fill a vacancy 补缺 28.Final report 最后报告29.First ballot 第一次投票表决 30.First priority 最优先项目31.Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表32.Foot-note 脚注 33.Gallery 旁听席34.General committee 总务.委员会 35.General debate 一般性辩论36.Geographical distribution 按地域分配 37.Give a ruling 作出裁定 38.Give a warning 警告.39.Give up one’s turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给 40.Give up the office t.o chairman 放弃主席的职务41.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构43.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席.44.Have priority 有优先权45.Have the initiative 有倡议权46.Head of delegation 代表团团长 47.Heading 标题48.Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）49.Host country 东道国50.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权 51.I ask for the floor 我请求发言 52.I give the floor to 我请…（发言）53.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言 54.Immunities 豁免55.Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56.Impose a vote 行使否决权57.In a private capacity 以私人身份 58.In an official capacity 以官方身份59.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份 60.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定61.Include in the agenda 列入议程rmation desk 问讯处（台）63.Infringement 违反行为64.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论 65.Instructions 指示、命令66.International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）67.Interrupt a vote 中断表决68.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定 72.Item on the agenda 议程项目73.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定 74.Legal adviser 法律顾问 75.List of delegates 代表名单76.List of speakers 发言人名单 77.Lobby 大厅、休息厅78.Maintain one’s candid ature 保持候选资.格.79.Maintain order 维持秩序80.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81.Memorandum 备忘录82.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来 83.Microphone 麦克风 84.Minutes 会议记录85.Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86.Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87.Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷 88.Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论 89.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决 90.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91.Negative vote 反对票 92.Note 照会93.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏 95.Object in principle 在原则上反对 96.Observer 观察员97.Occupy the chair 担任主席 98.Office 职务99.Official languages 正式语言 100.Official meeting 正式会议101.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102.Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单103.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104.Original text 原文105.Overrule 驳回106.Page 意向条107.Participants 参加者108.Party to a convention 公约缔约国109.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110.Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表 111.Placard 国家牌112.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾 114.Platform 主席台115.Plenary assembly 116.Plenipotentiary 全权代表 117.Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题 118.Point of Order 程序性问题119.Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120.Position Paper.立场文件 121.Postpone a vote.延期表决122.Postpone the discussion.推迟讨论123.Postpone to the next session(sitting).延到.下一届（次）会124.Preamble 序言125.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会126.Preparatory meeting 预备会议127.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128.Press gallery 新闻记者席129.Press releases 新闻稿130.Press-officer 新闻官131.Private meeting 秘密会议132.Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读 134.Proceed to a vote.进行表决135.Programme of meetings 会议日程表136.Programme of work 工作日程137.Progress report 工作进展情况报告.138.Protocol 议定书139.Provisional agenda 临时议程 140.Public gallery 公众旁听席 141.Public meeting 公开会议142.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143.Put a written question 提出书面问题144.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言145.Questionnaire 调查表，问题单146.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148.Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员 149.Ratify a Convention 批准公约150.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151.Recommendation 建议152.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 154.Refer to the text 参照原文155.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务 156.Refuse an office 不接受职务157.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头158.Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）159.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160.Renewal of term of office 连任161.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162.Report 报告163.Representation 代表权164.Representative 代表.165.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见166.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167.Reservations 保留168.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利 169.Resolution 决议170.Resolution committee 决议委员会.171.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间 172.Resume a debate 继续辩论 173.Resume a sitting 继续开会174.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 175.Right of vote 表决权 176.Role Call 点名 177.Rostrum 讲台178.Round table meeting 圆桌会议 179.Rules 规则，法规180.Rules of procedure 议事规则 181.Seat 座位182.Secret ballot 无记名投票 183.Secretariat 秘书处184.Secretary General 秘书长185.Serve in(a Board)在（理事会）中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会 187.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国 188.Signatory 附议国189.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员190.Setting the Agenda 确定议题191.Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言 192.Sponsor 起草国193.Stand adjourned 休会194.Stand for election 担任候选人 195.Standing body 常设机构 196.Statement 声明，发言 197.Status 地位 198.Statutes 章程199.Steering committee 指导委员会 200.Sub-committee 小组委员会 201.Sub-heading 小标题，副标题202.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则204.Subsidiary body 附属机构205.Substantive motion 实质行动议 206.Substitute resolution 替代的决议 207.Summary record 简要记录（纪要）208.Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格209.Support a nomination 支持某个提名 210.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用 211.Suspend the sitting 停止会议212.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定213.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成（反对）214.Take into consideration 考虑到215.Take part in a poll 参加选举216.Take the floor 发言217.Take up the discussion 开始讨论 218.Technical adviser 技术顾问 219.Term of office 任期.220.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止 221.The majority is obtained 获得多数222.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223.The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始224.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过225.The motion is rejected 动议被否决226.The requisite majority 必要的多数.227.The result is final 结果是最后的 228.To address the meeting 发言229.T o be in office 在职230.To be in session 开会231.Treasurer 司库 232.Treaty 条约233.Tri-partite 三方面234.Typewriting service pool 打字组 235.Unanimous vote 一致同意 236.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议 237.Valid ballot papers 有效票 238.Verbatim record 逐字记录 239.Verbatim reporters 速记人员 240.Veto 否决241.Vice-Chairman 副主席242.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席243.Vice-Presidency 副会长244.Vice-President 副会长 245.Vote 投票表决246.Vote by roll call 唱名表决247.Vote by show of hands 举手表决 248.Vote indicator 表决指示牌 249.Vote of thanks 大会申谢250.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议251.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决252.Votes cast 已投的票数.253.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用 254.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数 255.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256.Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格257.Working languages 工作人员258.Working paper 工作文件.259.Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表 261.Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席abstain弃权 agenda日程 amendment修正案background guide背景资料 bloc国家集团 caucus磋商moderated caucus有主持核心磋商 unmoderated caucus非正式磋商 crisis危机 directive指令draft resolution决议草案draft directive指示草案formal debate正式辩论 motion动议 observer观察员operative clause行动性条款 page 意向条 placard 国家牌 point 问题position paper立场文件preambulatory clause序言性条款 rapportrur记录员 roll call点名 second 赞成signatory 附议国 sponsor 起草国simple majority简单多数（1/2...+1）speakers' list 发言名单working paper工作文件 vote表决Eg:Yield time 让渡时间...to another delegate/questions/comments/chair Motion动议motion to change the speaking time motion for a un-moderated caucus motion to close debate/suspend the meeting Point问题point of inquiry咨询性问题 poingt of order程序性personal privilege个人特权发言---My fellow delegates,we are gathered here today to discuss Let me reiterate重申the reasons why we...Taking into account/Whith respect to/In observation of 考虑到our current finantial situation In the interest of For the purpose of In hopes that We demand that...apologize immediately we respectfully disagree with your opinion,and would like to propose our own we concur(agreee)with Allow us to remind the committee we recommmend Might is right（建议使用武力）we highly/strongly/vigorously 反击---Think of Your logic is flawed（有缺陷的）I want you to remember Have not...and will never(We have not surrendered,and will never surrender停止抵抗)That argument is quite cliche（boring），we have heard it a thousand times,and each time it makes no sense第二篇：模联词汇~（范文模版）会议指导Director主席助理Rappotuer代表Delegate国家集团Bloc点名Role Call确定议题Setting the Agenda产生发言名单Open the Speakers‟ List让渡时间Yield Time让渡给他国代表Yield Time to Another Delegate 让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions让渡给主席Yield Time to Chair动议Motion动议更改发言时间Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议有主持核心磋商Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议自由磋商Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 问题Point咨询性问题Point of Inquiry程序性问题Point of Order个人特权问题Point of Personal Privilege文件MUN Documents立场文件Position Paper工作文件Working Paper决议草案Draft Resolution修正案Amendment起草国Sponsor附议国Signatory结束辩论Close the Debate投票表决Vote意向条Page国家牌Placard第三篇：模联词汇1、表明自己国家立场的词汇（在陈述时使用）Chinathinks/believes/realizes/affirms/claims/states/addresses/declare s/notices/considers/reminds/recalls/observes that….China is aware of…China bears in mind /keeps in mind2、表明自己国家意愿China hopes/wishes /desires thatChina appeals to /expects to/devotes attention to/would like to China accepts sth..China encourages…3、强调自己国家立场China reiterates/emphasizes/reaffirms/China takes sth into account/ notes with deep concern/ takes sth into consideration4、呼吁建议别国做某事China calls upon/suggests/purposes/commends/recommends/demands/re quires/appeals that China urges to/calls for5、表达反对观点China disapproves/6、赞同他国代表的话China expresses its appreciation/ express its satisfaction /notes with approval/views with appreciation China supports/endorses that China highly appreciates sth/ is delighted to/ is eager to，7、表达愤怒同情等感情China strongly condemns/deplores/ deeply regret /feels deeply disturbed/ solemnly affirms that China expresses its deepest sympathy and condolences to8、常用副词（表示程度）Fully, further, deeply ,highly9、补充词汇forntier region, border region 边界地区 boundary negotiation 边界谈判 status quo of the boundary 边界现状never to attach any conditions 不附带任何条件 non-aligned countries 不结盟国家consultations/negotiations 磋商the third world 第三世界 imperialism 帝国主义developing countries 发展中国家 dependency 附庸国generally-accepted principles of international relations 公认的国际关系原则 joint action 共同行动 normalization of relations 关系正常化an established principle of international law 国际法准则rudimentary code of international relations 国际关系中最起码的准则 international waters 国际水域 international situation 国际形势 merger of states 国家合并 national boundary 国界 maritime resources 海洋资源mutual understanding and mutual accommodation 互谅互让exchange of needed goods 互通有无 mitigate 缓和fundamental rights 基本权利reduction or cancellation of debts 减轻债务负担 Near East近东right of residence 居留权arms dealer, merchant of death 军火商 territorial sea 领海limits of territorial sea 领海范围 breadth of territorial sea 领海宽度 territorial air 领空 territorial waters 领水inalienability of territory 领土的不可割让性territorial jurisdiction 领土管辖权territorial contiguity 领土毗连territorial integrity 领土完整 refugee camp 难民营country of one's residence 侨居国complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons 全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器people-to-people contacts and exchanges 人民之间的联系和交流 sacred and inviolable 神圣不可侵犯 ecocide 生态灭绝practical, efficient, economical and convenient for use 实用，有效，廉价，方便 bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation 双边和多边经济合作 bilateral trade 双边贸易 dual nationality 双重国籍 trusteeship 托管制度 outer space 外层空间sole legal government 唯一合法政府loans with no or low interest 无息和低息贷款colonialism and neo-colonialism 新老殖民主义delayed repayment of capital and interest 延期还本付息extradition 引渡 Zionism 犹太复国主义 friendly exchanges 友好往来disputed areas 有争议的地区fishery resources 渔业资源political offender 政治犯political fugitive 政治逃犯Middle East, Mideast 中东neutral state, neutral country 中立国 neutralized state 永久中立国apartheid, racial segregation 种族隔离genocide 种族灭绝sovereign state 主权国家exclusive economic zone 专属经济区suzerain state, metropolitan state 宗主国 suzerainty 宗主权to maintain neutrality 保持中立to safeguard national sovereignty and national resources 保卫国家主权和民族资源 to take concerted steps 采取协调行动to undertake obligations in respect of the nuclear-free zone 对无核区承担义务to develop relations of peace and friendship, equality and mutual benefit, and prolonged stability 发展和平友好、平等互利、长期稳定的关系to develop the national economy 发展民族经济to peddle munitions 贩卖军火All countries, big or small, should be equal.国家不分大小，应该一律平等 to establish normal state relations 建立正常的国家关系to seek a fair and reasonable solution 求得公平合理的解决 to make up for each other's deficiencies 取长补短to negotiate through diplomatic channels 通过外交途径进行谈判to safeguard national independence and the integrity of sovereignty 维护国家独立和主权完整 to safeguard world peace 维护世界和平to solve disputes by peaceful means 用和平手段解决争端in consideration of the actual conditions 照顾现实情况回顾性条款用语• Affirming, Reaffirming, Alarmed by;• Aware of, Bearing in mind, Fully aware;• Realizing, Recognizing, Taking into account;表达希望或遗憾的用语• Desiring, Expecting, Seeking, Welcoming • Noting with deep concern, Noting with regret• Fully believing, Believing, Viewing with appreciation• 表肯定与支持• Accepts, Affirms, Approves, Endorses, Reaffirms;• Confirms, Emphasiz es, Supports, Trusts, Believes;• 表否定与遗憾• Deplores, Regrets, Condemns, Expresses its concern;• 表建议• Expresses its hope, Further invites, Encourages;• Suggests, Requests, Recommends, Calls, Urges.• 肯定：Affirms, Reaffirms, Confirms;• 强调：Emphasizes, Underlin es;• 谴责：Condemns, Deplores, Regrets;• 赞赏：Endorses, Expresses its appr • 赞赏：Endorses, Expresses its appreciation;• 建议：Suggests, Calls upon/for, Recommends;• 决定：Decides, Demands, Requests, Urges;• 程度词：Further, Fully, Strongly, Deeply.Introductory Note General Assembly(GA)联合国大会procedural adj.程序的affirmative adj.肯定的 affirmative vote 赞成票five permanent members of the Security Council Economic and Social Council 经社会consideration n.考虑retain v.保留Preamble preamble n.前言 scourge n.灾难 fundamental adj.基本的tolerance n.容忍 institution n.制定institution of method 制定方案 machinery n.机制 promotion n.提升 Chapter 1 principle n.原则 collective adj.集体的 suppression n.镇压 breach n./v.破坏conformity n.一致 adjustment n.调整 humanitarian adj.人道主义的harmonize v.协调 attainment n.达到pursuit n.追求安理会的五个常任理事国 sovereign n.(国家)主权 dispute refrain n.争端 v.抑制领土完整政权独立territorial integrity Chapter 2 ratify v.批准, 认可admission n.承认 expel Chapter 3 v.逐出 political independence Trusteeship Council 托管委员会 International Court of Justice 国际法院 Secretariat n.秘书处subsidiary n.附属的 eligibility n.合格 capacity n.职位 Chapter 4 disarmament n.裁军 armament n.军备 notify impair v.通告n.法典 v.损害 codification designate v.指明strategic adj.重要的, 战略的 apportion v.分摊expulsion n.逐出(expel的名词)arrear Chapter 5 equitable adj.公平的geographical distribution 地理分布prompt confer abstain Chapter 6 pacific enquiry adj.和平的n.交涉 n.询问n.安抚司法解决 negotiation adj.迅速的 v.商讨一致通过v.弃权 n.到期未付款convoke v.召集concurring votes periodic adj.定期的mediation n.调停conciliation arbitration n.仲裁judicial settlement friction n.摩擦Chapter 7 trust territory n.托管领土 mandate v.把(某一地区)置于委任管理下 detach v.分离construe v.解释 Chapter 13 petition annex statute n.请求 v.附属 n.法令 Chapter 14 ipso facto adv.根据实施 incumbent adj.负有义务的recourse v.求助Chapter 15 Secretary-General 秘书长Chapter 16 miscellaneous adj.多方面的 invoke v.援引immunity n.豁免权 Chapter 18 amendment agenda Chapter 19 authentic adj.可靠的 archives n.档案aggravation comply provisional telegraphic n.加剧 adj.暂时的adj.电报的 v.顺从 n.修正案 n.议程desirable adj.理应的severance n.断绝demonstration n.示威blockade n.封堵signatory state 签约国, 附议国contingent n.代表团, 分队authorization consultation mutual n.授权 n.咨询regional n.地方性的adj.双方的confront v.面临 inherent adj.固有的 Chapter 8 preclude v.阻止consistent adj.一致的 constitute v.建立 utilize Chapter 9 vest v.授予 Chapter 10 observance convention competence furnish assign n.遵守 n.公约 n.职能范围 v.利用contemplation n.计划prescribe v.规定v.提供 v.分配n.委员会n.审议commission deliberation Chapter 11 paramount sacred convene v.集合adj.极为重要的adj.神圣的adj.建设性的 adj.大都市的 n.监督 n.托管领土 aspiration n.志向constructive metropolitan Chapter 12 supervision trust territory detach mandate v.把(某一地区)置于委任管理下v.分离construe v.解释 Chapter 13 petition annex statute n.请求 v.附属 n.法令 Chapter 14 ipso facto adv.根据实施 incumbent adj.负有义务的recourse v.求助Chapter 15 Secretary-General 秘书长Chapter 16 miscellaneous adj.多方面的 invoke v.援引immunity n.豁免权 Chapter 18 amendment n.修正案 agenda n.议程Chapter 19 authentic adj.可靠的 archives n.档案第四篇：模联词汇Introductory Note General Assembly(GA)联合国大会procedural adj.程序的 affirmative adj.肯定的 affirmative vote 赞成票five permanent members of the Security Council 安理会的五个常任理事国 Economic and Social Council 经社会 consideration n.考虑 retain v.保留Preamble preamble n.前言 scourge n.灾难fundamental adj.基本的 tolerance n.容忍 institution n.制定institution of method 制定方案 machinery n.机制 promotion n.提升Chapter 1 principle n.原则 collective adj.集体的 suppression n.镇压 breach n./v.破坏 conformity n.一致 adjustment n.调整humanitarian adj.人道主义的 harmonize v.协调 attainment n.达到 pursuit n.追求sovereign n.(国家)主权 dispute n.争端 refrain v.抑制territorial integrity 领土完整 political independence 政权独立Chapter 2 ratify v.批准, 认可 admission n.承认 expel v.逐出Chapter 3 Trusteeship Council 托管委员会 International Court of Justice 国际法院Secretariat n.秘书处subsidiary n.附属的eligibility n.合格 capacity n.职位Chapter 4 disarmament n.裁军 armamentn.军备 notify v.通告codification n.法典 impair v.损害 designate v.指明strategic adj.重要的, 战略的 apportion v.分摊expulsion n.逐出(expel的名词)arrear n.到期未付款 convoke v.召集Chapter 5 equitable adj.公平的 geographical distribution 地理分布 prompt adj.迅速的 confer v.商讨concurring votes 一致通过 abstain v.弃权 periodic adj.定期的Chapter 6 pacific adj.和平的negotiation n.交涉enquiry n.询问mediationn.调停 conciliation n.安抚 arbitration n.仲裁judicial settlement 司法解决 friction n.摩擦Chapter 7 aggravation n.加剧 comply v.顺从provisional adj.暂时的 desirable adj.理应的 telegraphic adj.电报的 severance n.断绝 demonstration n.示威 blockade n.封堵signatory state 签约国, 附议国contingent n.代表团, 分队authorization n.授权consultation n.咨询regional n.地方性的mutual adj.双方的 confront v.面临inherent adj.固有的Chapter 8 preclude v.阻止 consistentadj.一致的 constitute v.建立 utilize v.利用contemplation n.计划Chapter 9 vest v.授予Chapter 10 observance n.遵守 convention n.公约 competence n.职能范围 prescribe v.规定 furnish v.提供 assign v.分配commission n.委员会deliberation n.审议convene v.集合Chapter 11 paramount adj.极为重要的sacred adj.神圣的aspiration n.志向constructive adj.建设性的 metropolitan adj.大都市的Chapter 12 supervision n.监督 trust territory n.托管领土mandate v.把(某一地区)置于委任管理下 detach v.分离 construe v.解释Chapter 13 petition n.请求Chapter 14 annex v.附属 statute n.法令ipso facto adv.根据实施 incumbent adj.负有义务的 recourse v.求助Chapter 15 Secretary-General 秘书长Chapter 16 miscellaneous adj.多方面的invoke v.援引immunity n.豁免权Chapter 17Chapter 18 amendment n.修正案 agenda n.议程Chapter 19 authentic adj.可靠的 archives n.档案第五篇：模联词汇Abstain 弃权During a vote on a substantive matter, a delegate may abstain rather than vote yes or no.This means that the delegate neither supports nor opposes the resolution on the go.在一个关于实体性问题的投票中，代表除了可以选择“是”或者“否”，还可以选择“弃权”。

主席Chair会议指导Director主席助理Rappotuer代表/代表团Delegate/ Delegation国家集团Bloc点名Role Call确定议题Setting the Agenda产生发言名单Open the Speakers‟ List让渡时间让渡给他国代表Yield Time Yield Time to Another Delegate 让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions让渡给主席Yield Time to Chair让渡给评论Yield Time to Comments 动议动议更改发言时间Motion Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议有主持核心磋商Motion for a Moderated Caucus动议自由磋商Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus动议延置决议草案Motion to Postpone DR动议更改投票顺序Motion for Reordering the Resolutions动议暂停会议Motion to Suspend the Meeting动议终止辩论Motion to Close the Debate 问题咨询性问题Point Point of Inquiry程序性问题Point of Order个人特权问题Point of Personal Privilege文件立场文件MUNDocuments Position Paper工作文件Working Paper决议草案Draft Resolution修正案Amendment起草国Sponsor附议国Signatory结束辩论Close the Debate投票表决Vote意向条Page国家牌Placard☼会议详细流程 Conference Detailed Flow ChartR OLL C ALL 点名1．点名，该阶段要求确定共多少国家参会，参会国家的简单多数和三分之二多数是多少。

弃权Abstain议程Agenda修正案Amendment背景指导Background Guide约束力Binding国家集团Bloc集团领导者Bloc Leader磋商Caucus主席Chair委员会Committee危机Crisis主席团Dais代表Delegate代表团Delegation会议总监Director决议草案Draft Resolution指令草案Draft Directive指导教师Faculty Advisor会议流程Flow of the Debate正式辩论Formal Debate友好修正案Friendly Amendment槌Gavel地球村Global Village首席代表Head Delegate支持In favor of游说Lobbying成员国Member State有主持核心磋商Moderated Caucus动议Motion动议停止辩论Motion to Close Debate动议有主持核心磋商动议Motion for a Moderated Caucus动议更改发言时间Motion to Set Speaking Time动议暂停会议Motion to Suspend the Meeting动议自由磋商Motion for an Unmoderated Caucus模联人MUNer观察员Observer被讨论状态On the floor行动性条款Operative Clause Page 意向条Pager 意向条传递者Parliamentary Procedure 议会议事程序Placard 国家牌Point 问题Point of Order 组织性问题Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题Position Paper 立场文件Preambulatory Clauses 序言性条款Present 到/出席Procedural Questions 程序性问题法定人数Quorum主席助理Rapporteur决议Resolution答辩权Right of Reply罗伯特议事规则Robert’s Rules of Order点名Roll Call唱名表决Roll Call Vote议事规则Rules of procedure附议Second秘书处Secretariat秘书长Secretary General附议国Signatory简单多数Simple Majority发言名单Speakers’ List发言时间Speaking Time三分之二多数Two Thirds Majority自由磋商Unmoderated Caucus非友好修正案Unfriendly Amendment Veto 否决权Vote 投票Voting Procedure 投票阶段工作文件Working Paper让渡Yield让渡给他国代表Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给主席Yield Time to the Chair让渡给问题Yield Time to Questions让渡给评论Yield Time to Comments。

模拟联合国会议常用用语Badge 胸卡Deprive the right to vote 取消表决权Close the debate 结束辩论Director 会议指导Deputy 副代表Head delegate 代表团团长，领队Head of delegation 代表团团长Faculty advisor 代表团指导Delegation bloc 代表团Distribution 分发Document officer 文件分发人员Drafting committee 起草委员会Draw lots 抽签Elect by an absolute (a simple) majority 以绝对(简单)多数选出Enjoy privileges 享受特权Entry into force 开始生效Executive secretary 执行秘书Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权Explain one's rote 对所投的票加以说明Extend the term of office 延长任期Extraodinary session 特别会议Fill a vacancy 补缺模拟联合国会议常用用语Final report 最后报告First ballot 第一次投票表决First priority 最优先项目Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表Foot-note 脚注Gallery 旁听席General committee 总务委员会General debate 一般性辩论Geographical distribution 按地域分配Give a ruling 作出裁定Give up one's turn to speak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给Give up the office to chair man 放弃主席的职务Go back upon a vote 重新表决Governing body 执行机构Hand over the chair to the vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席Have priority 有优先权Have the initiative 有倡议权Heading 标题Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）Host country 东道国I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权I ask for the floor 我请求发言模拟联合国会议常用用语I give the floor to 我请…（发言）I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言Immunities 豁免Implement the provisions of a convention 实施公约的规定Impose a vote 行使否决权In a private capacity 以私人身份In an official capacity 以官方身份In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定Include in the agenda 列入议程Information desk 问讯处（台）Infringement 违反行为Initiate a discussion 进行讨论International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）Interrupt a vote 中断表决Intervene in a debate 参加辩论Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些Invoke the chairman'sauthority 请使用主席的权利Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定Item on the agenda 议程项目Leave the matter to the chairma'ns decision 把事情交由主席决定Legal adviser 法律顾问。

1、会议开场Hello, every delegate. I’m the chair of this conference. First of all, let’s introduce our dais here.各位代表大家好，我是本次会议的主席。

首先介绍主席团成员。

2、点名OK, let’s start roll call. The delegate called please raise your placard and say “present” (chair or rappotuer repeat: XXX is present or absent.)现在进行点名，被点到的代表请高举国家牌，答“到”。

OK, today we have XX delegate here, so the simple majority will be XX, the 2/3 majority will be XX. 现在我们有XX位代表出席会议，那么，简单多数是XX，三分之二多数是XX。

3、设定发言名单OK, we will set our speaker’s list, the delegate who wants to speak, please raise your placard.现在我们将设定发言名单，想要发言的代表请举起国家牌。

4、正式发言The delegate of XXX, you have 2 minutes to address your body.X国代表，你有两分名来陈述贵国立场。

5、动议或问题。

Are there any motions or points on the floor?请问专政有无动议或问题？Are there any seconds?请问有无附议？OK, let’s start vote现在进行投票。

This motion clearly passes or failed.这个动议通过或失败了。

首先开头时说：If there are no objections, we will bring the committee into formal session. If all delegates will please take their seats, the rapporteur will begin roll call.然后就是进行点名，之后主席说：For those delegates who may have arrived while the roll call was being taken, and whose attendance has not yet been recorded, please send a note forward to the dais to let us know of your arrival and voting status. Please be certain your State’s attendance has been recorded. You will not be recognized while the committee is in substantive voting session if the dais has not recorded your attendance at this session.之后主席说：Are there any motions on the floor at this time Seeing none, the first order of business before the committee is to set the agenda order. The topics on the committee agenda are I, II and III. If there are no objections from the committee, the chair will open the speakers list to begin deliberations upon setting the agenda. All those who would like to be placed on the speakers list, please raise your placards until your State has been recognized.就是开speaker's list，主席点，把国家名记下，写到speaker's list中。

主席团用语1．主席团介绍The Chair: Ladies and Gentlemen, My name is …, the Chair of today’s conference.（welcome）. I would like to introduce the secretariat’s member of the …commission. To my left, is the Director……To my right , is the Rapporteur…主席：各位代表，我是今天的会议主席××。

欢迎大家参加大会，在此对诸位代表的到来表示衷心的欢迎。

现在我将先介绍主席团成员。

在我左边的是会议指导××，右边的是主席助理××。

The Director: I’m…, the Director of today’s conference. All the files, including working papers, draft resolutions, amendments will directly come to me and any other questions are welcome.会议指导：大家好，我是今天会议的会议指导××。

会议中的所有文件，包括工作文件、决议草案、修正案都应提交给我。

同时也欢迎大家提问。

The Rapporteur: Good afternoon, I’m…, the Rapporteur of today’s conference.主席助理：大家好，我是今天的主席助理××。

2．点名Roll CallThe Chair: Now the rapporteur will do the roll call. All delegates please raise your placard and say ‘present’ when your nation’s name is called.主席：下面进行点名。