辽宁省辽南协作校2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含答案)

2019—2020学年度下学期高三第一次模拟考试试题英语时间：120分钟满分：150分本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分（共两书，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Giving advice.B. Asking for help.C. Making an apology.2. What will the speakers have for dinner?A. Fish.B. Pork.C. Chicken.3. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has a stomachache.B. He is running a fever.C. His forehead is injured.4. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Go swimming.B. Wear warm clothes.C. Go to a doctor.5. What does the man want to have?A. Pizza.B. Fried chicken.C. A green salad.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

辽宁省辽南协作校2018届高三下学期第一次模拟考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do?A. Stay away for a couple of weeks.B. Look after Johnson’s house.C. Move to another place.2. What do the speakers hurry to do?A. Play football.B. Go bird-watching.C. Buy tickets.3. What is the woman surprised at?A. A news story.B. The man’s discovery.C. The man’s behavior.4. What are the speakers arguing about?A. The importance of liberation.B. The position of women in society.C. The necessity of career planning.5. Why doesn’t the woman hire a gardener?A. To enjoy the extra exercise.B. To kill the spare time.C. To cut down the expenses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018辽宁高考英语模拟试题（含答案）ALearners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never le t your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.1. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________.A. read fastB. improve their listening abilityC. write better English and read fasterD. speak correctly2. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by stepB. read again and again the Chinese language newspaperC. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaperD. go through the Chinese language newspaper first3. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.A. should begin with the last bookB. should stick to it.C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionableD. shouldn’t do anything else4. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for______________.A. a bookB. a magazineC. a radio stationD. a text-bookBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green －a strange world Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attractinsects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around us.5. The passage is mainly about _____________.A. women being luckier than menB. color and its surprising effectsC. danger caused by color blindnessD. color blindness6. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?A. All of them have the same problem in recognizing color.B. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.C. All of them can’t see everything in shades of green.D. None of them can see deep red.7. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.A. red lightB. blue lightC. green lightD. yellow light C What’s On?Electric Underground7.30pm－1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who’s playing in your area? We’re bringing y ou an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He’s going to talk abou t how you can find the right person to produce you music. Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy(喜剧) at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform. He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simon’s Workshop5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years’ experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.8. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A. Jules Skye.B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone.D. James Pickering.9. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A. The Cyclops TheatreB. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria StageD. Pizza World10. What do we know about Simon’s Workshop?A. It requires membership status.B. It lasts three hours each time.C. It is held every Wednesday.D. It is run by a comedy club.11. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A. 5.00pm-7.30pm.B. 7.30pm－1.00am.C. 8.30pm-10.30pm.D.8.00pm-11.00pm.DThese days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear very formal(正式) clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right things.Many British people don’t think about clothes very much. They just like to be comfortable. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concerts you can put on what you like from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy.But in Britain, as well as the US, men in office usually wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women tidy dresses.In any ways, Americans are less formal than Britain people, but they are more careful with their clothes. At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal or sporty clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women wear pretty clothes.It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US, because everyone is different. If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and follow suit. You’ll feel more comfortable if you don’t look too different from othe rs.12. People in Britain and the US wear informal clothes when they___A. are in officesB. go out to enjoy themselvesC. are in big restaurantsD. go out to work13. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Women are not allowed to wear trousers in officeB. Lawyers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home.C. American people are more formal in dressing than British peopleD. Though everyone is different, they wear the same clothes in offices14. “Anything goes” in the second paragraph means “___”A. anything leavesB. any clothes are C. all the things around are all rightD. not any clothes are all right15. Men wear ties when __ in the US.A. they meet their wivesB. they meet good friendsC. they eat something expensiveD. they have dinners in good restaurants第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届辽宁省朝阳市普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday’s morning.B. On Sunday’s afternoon.C. On Saturday’s afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. England.C. Japan.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke so heavily.B. Give up smoking.C. Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friend’s house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing 747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05.B. At 8:45.C. At 8:55.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。

6. What will the two speakers do this weekend?A. See a science fiction film.B. Go dancing at the Friendship Hotel.C. Have a meal in a Sichuan restaurant.7. How much will the two speakers spend on the film?A. ￥9.B. ￥6.C. ￥3.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

2018届辽宁省实验中学、大连八中、大连二十四中、鞍山一中等部分重点中学协作体高三模拟考试英语试题（word版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a plane.B. Taking a train.C. Driving a car.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go home.B. Eat downtown.C. Go to the concert.3. How much does the woman weigh now?,A. 153 pounds.B. 160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.4. Where is the woman’s father now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a restaurant.5. Who will probably do the paperwork?A. Beth.B. The man.C. The woman.第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)4听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What probably is the woman?A. The man’s colleague.B. The man’s wife.C. A doctor.7. Why does the man come to the woman again?A. He is tired of smoking.B. He is still coughing.C. He failed in quitting smoking.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018届东北三省四市教研联合体高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部份听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读二遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.15C. £9.18答案是B。

1. When will the man hand in the report?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Friday.2. Why is the man against buying the house?A. It has no garden.B. It’s far from his office.C. It has a broken roof.3. How much do the tickets cost?A. £9.B. £ 10.C. £11.4. What’s the man asked to do?A. Drink in a bar.B. Take a bottle in.C. Open his bag.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A program.B. A desert.C. A photograph.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第六、7题。

辽宁省实验中学、大连八中、二十四中、鞍山一中等部分重点中学协作体2018届高三模拟考试英语试题命题校: 辽宁省实验中学东北育才学校参与校: 凤城一中第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a plane.B. Taking a train.C. Driving a car.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go home.B. Eat downtown.C. Go to the concert.3. How much does the woman weigh now?,A. 153 pounds.B. 160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.4. Where is the woman’s father now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a restaurant.5. Who will probably do the paperwork?A. Beth.B. The man.C. The woman.第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)4听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What probably is the woman?A. The man’s colleague.B. The man’s wife.C. A doctor.7. Why does the man come to the woman again?A. He is tired of smoking.B. He is still coughing.C. He failed in quitting smoking.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When are the two speakers going to the school?A. On Saturday’s morning.B. On Sunday’s afternoon.C.On Saturday’s afternoon.2. Where does the man come from?A. America.B. England.C. Japan3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Not smoke so heavily.B. Give up smoking.C.Take more exercise.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A friend’s house.B. A restaurant.C. A single room for night.5. When does the Boeing 747 leave for New York?A. At 8:05.B. At 8:45.C. At 8:55.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6 至第7 题。

6. What will the two speakers do this weekend?A. See a science fiction film.B. Go dancing at the Friendship Hotel.C. Have a meal in a Sichuan restaurant.7. How much will the two speakers spend on the film?A. ￥9.B. ￥6.C. ￥3.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至第9 题。

哈尔滨师大附中2018 年高三第一次结合模拟考试东北师大附中英语试卷辽宁省实验中学第 I 卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWHERE TO GO IN AUGUST?In Europe In AsiaAugust is the height of the peak season!This season is considered the least Millions of holidaymakers from around the favourable. The monsoon(季风 )season is at its world invade the beaches and countryside of height over the majority of this area with the Southern Europe. The climate is great for travel exception of only a few countries (Kerala orfor just about the whole of the continent with Tamil Nadu in India, Bali and the southernjust a few areas affected by extreme heat.islands of Indonesia, etc.) Everywhere else a The north of Europe is lovely during this hot, and very damp climate prevails(流行 ). month and summer is the ideal time to visitthose countries that are generally considered alittle cold and damp such as Ireland, Scotland orHolland.In Africa In AmericaThe Maghreb countries are crowded with The north is generally hot and tourists. The climate is hot and dry. The Atlantic dry(sometimes extremely hot in the deserts coast of Morocco is pleasant thanks to the ocean towards the west of the USA).Central America influence. Further to the south it is the rainy experiences a short rainy season at this time but season and it is only along the latitude( 纬度 )of towards the south the conditions are more Kenya and Tanzania that the climate becomes favourable.favourable to visitors.To be avoided:Although July and August are favourable to travel “ climatically spea pleasant when it comes to quietness and prices. The vast majorities of E their main holidays during this period so the hotels are generally crowded an the majority of destinations.21.Which part may be the last choice for travelling in August?A ．Asia.B．Africa.C． Southern Europe.D．22.Besides climate,__________ can contribute to your disappointment wA ．hotel prices B． peaceful environmentC．transportation expenses D．troublesome holidaymakers23.What does the underlined word“ invadein”the part“ in EuropeA ．Immigration to.B．Visit separately.C．Enter in large numbers.D．Attack and occupy.BLet me tell you about my relationship with the school desk. From my Elementary School in 1982,it was terrible. This is how it went down: five s bouncing;10 seconds in, both feet; 15 seconds, I burst out the drums ! Aft I ’ m trying to put my leg behind my neckNo,. that desk and I didn’Sitting still was hard enough, but I also struggled with reading. Readi special kind of hell(地狱 ).By the third grade I had progressed from being “ specialkid ”I. was found to have multiple language-based learning dis disorder (A.D.D) ( 注意力缺点阻碍症 ). I was turned into a“ pat human being with differences. I struggled with severe anxiety and depresI survived this time in my life because of my mom. She knew in her h broken and didn ’ t need to be fixedMy. mom was right. When I think barealize it wasn ’ t the A.D.D. that disabled me. What disabled me were li environment. I ’ ve come to believe that I did not havedisability, as it is c disability in environments that could not accommodate and accept my diffIn the fall of 1977,after two years at Loyola Marymount University, where my learning differences were fully accommodated, I transferred to(转学 )Brown University, where I graduated with an honors degree in English literature. I still can’ t butspellInoworsitu s etill,support and technology to relievemy weakness and build a life on my strengths. I don’ t feelore stupidandI knowanymthat I—and others like me—can live good lives despite these challenges.24.What does the author want to tell us in the first paragraph?A.He didn ’ t like to study.B.He used to be active at school.C.He suffered from a broken desk.D.He had trouble sitting still in class.25.How did the author probably feel in class in his early school years?A. Exited.B. Uneasy.C. Interested.D. Bored.26.Which of the following is correct according to the last paragraph?A.He is living a good life with his weakness.B.His disability has been cured by technology.C.He got his honors degree in English literature in the fall of 1997.D.He was transferred to Brown University because of his disability.27.From the passage we learn that__________.A.a disability is nothing but a differenceB.family ’ s support is the most importantC.disabled people can’ t live well however hard they workD.sometimes limitations of the environment disable a personCIt ’ s the oldest trick in the book: threaten the kids with a piece of coal, and theyof Santa Claus. Some people say that parents are purposely taking in their kids by lying to them about Santa. Is it purposely cheating or playing along with the fantasy? There are always those stories about the kindergarten teacher or parent who would tell the kids there’ s no Santa Claus, and they on the lost dreams. But if another teacher goes into a third-grade class and says there is a Santa Claus, they ’ ll all laugh at her.What I say is that if they’ re at the age when they’whyrestillboth e lieving,rto end it?Then how long should parents pretend? Studies indicate that after eibelieve. That ’ s the first“ S” word that parents havehto—deal theSantap.rent hasto sit down and say it in a gentle way.Santa“ didList e xistn,. He was now that you ’ re older, you can give to others and be Santa,too. ”Do y in Santa walks into a third-or-fourth-grade class, his friends are going to te They’ re going to make fun of him, and thekid is going to run home cryin all remember how the news is broken to us, so if we all remember, then th we would have forgotten it. And it ’betters to have a memory if someone kids laughing at you.Santa is also used as an instrument of guilt, because Santa knows did bad things and got away with them, Santa knew. Still. Santa alone You can’in,t, say, January, play the Santa card to your child— because28.According to the first paragraph, parents should__________.A.telling the kids that Santa does not existB.lie to their children on the problem of Santa ClausC.not tell the truth if their children believe Santa Claus existsD.tell children in advance in case of being laughed at by classmates29.Why could your kid possibly be made fun of in the fourth grade?A.He tells a lie that he believes in Santa.B.He says Santa does exist in this world.C.He expects gentle talks from his friends.D.He gives to others and acts as Santa does.30.The underlined part in the last paragraph most probably meansto__________. ’ ll behaveA.playin thecardsnamewith children happilyB.talk the kids out of doing something badC.clarify the truth of Santa to the kids in a gentle way ’ dall Dstart.let cryingthechildren figure the problem out by themselves31.The author ’ s intention in writing this text is to__________.A.introduce the detailed story of Santa Claus in all aspectsB.prevent children from being laughed at by fellow classmatesC. help children to understand whether Santa Claus is real or notD. instruct parents how to explain the existence of Santa Claus to kidsDOumuamua, an object through space that was discovered on October 19th, has already made history. The speed at which it is moving relative to the sun means that it cannot be native to the solar system. Its official name is thus II/2017 UI, with the“ I” standing星for际)”“—theinterfirsttellar(time this name has ever been used.That is exciting. Some scientists, though, entertain an ever more exciting possibility: what if Oumuamua is not an asteroid(小行星 ),as most think, but an alien(外星的 )spacecraft? Asteroid come in ll sorts of shapes and sizes, but Oumuamua seems particularly different. As best as astronomers can tell, it is cigarlike, being roughly 180 meters long but only about 30 meters wide. That makes it longer than anything known of in the solar system. Such a shape would be a sensible choice for a spaceship, sinceit would minimize the scouring(冲洗 )effect of interstellar dust.With that in mind the Breakthrough Listen project, an organization aimed at hunting for alien life, plans to turn the world ’biggest radio telescope, the Green Bank instrument in Virginia, towards Oumuamua to see if it can hear anything interesting. Oumuamua is currently about twice as far from Earth as Earth is from the sun. At that range, the telescope should be sensitive enough to pick up a transmitter about as powerful as a mobile phone after just a few seconds—worth of observations.Will it find anything? Almost certainly not. Oumuamua has the same reddish color as many as asteroids, so probably has a similar composition. And, if it really is a spaceship, it is strange that signsof its artificial origin have not been seen already. It could, in theory, be a derelict(遗弃星球 ). But in that case the telescope is unlikely to hear anything. By far the most likely option is that it is exactly what it seems to be: a huge space rock, one that has come to the solar system from the vast space betweenthe stars. 32. What makes some scientists think Oumuamua is possibly an alien spacecraft?A. Its size.B. Its color.C. Its shape.D. Its speed.33.What does the underlined word“ thatin”the third paragraph probably mean?A.The research into the solar system.B.The purpose of hunting for alien life.C.The effect of interstellar dust on Oumuamua.D.The possibility of Oumuamua being a spaceship. 34.What is Oumuamua most likely to be according to the author?A. An asteroid.B. A space rock.C. Interstellar dust.D35.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that__________.A. Oumuamua will return to where it’ s from soonB. Oumuamua’ s real identity remains to be found outC. astronomers have not seen signs of Oumuamua’ s artificD. the Green Bank telescope has already heard something from Oum第二节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。

2018年辽宁省沈阳市郊联体高考英语一模试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. UK is becoming a popular destination for people who wish to studyabroad． However, Britain is quite an expensive place to study and live in． Tuition fees have now reached £ 9, 250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world．Fortunately, there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programs entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there． Here are three of the options broken down in detail．University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of £ 1, 800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree．There are 14 bachelor’s degrees onoffer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science． Nearly all Dutch people speak English, making it an easy country to get by in．Tianjin UniversityMoving to China is not for the faint hearted． Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjinlast four years． Living costs are only around £ 400 a month and tuition fees are £ 2, 300 a year． Flights will cost £ 3, 600 over the four years． The total cost, at £ 28, 800, is still around half that of a three﹣year degree in Britain． Tianjin i s one of the world’s latest cities and is only a half﹣hour train ride from Beijing． Three undergraduate programs are offered in English: Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science． University of MilanThe University of Milan’s fees range from £ 140 to £3, 650 a year．The one bachelor’s degree offered entirely in English﹣Political Science﹣is a three﹣year course． While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university．（1） Where can you major in Political Science？________A.Amsterdam and London．B.London and Tianjin．C.Amsterdam and Milan．D.Tianjin and Milan．（2） What is probably the total cost of a three﹣year degree in Britain？________A.£ 27，750．B.£ 14，400．C.£ 28，800．D.£ 57，600．（3） What is the purpose of the text？________A.To introduce some affordable universities．B.To encourage people to study abroad．C.To advertise some degree programs．D.To compare tuition fees and living costs．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】完常综陆阅读射面综合【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答2. Times are a little tough at our house right now． Neither of us makes a lot ofmoney, but years of experience have taught us how to walk between the raindrops and make it from one month to the next with a fair amount of grace． I cook a lot athome, more when we’re facing lean times． When I know that I have to keep us fed on not much money, I fall back on my grandmother’s recipes． She taught me to cook．When I was a kid, my twin brother and I spent long summer weeks and Christmas vacations with my mother’s parents in the mountains of North Carolina． Rather than go hunting with my grandfather on frozen mornings, I found myself more and more in the kitchen with my grandmother, watching her making a lemon cheese pie with her soft hands． My great﹣grandmother died when my grandmother was 11 years old． As the eldest daughter, she was expected to take on all of the housework while attendingschool． Throughout the Great Depression, she learned how to make a little food go a long way． Vegetables were cheap, so she cooked a lot of them, mostly only using small amounts of meat for seasoning． Roast beef was a twice﹣a﹣month luxury, but there was nothing she couldn’t do with a chicken, every part of it． Nothing went to waste．Now I understand that her food was ________． I feel connected to my grandmother andto hundreds of years of family when I’m in my kitchen making country food． In the delicious smells is a long tale of victory over hard times, of conquering starvation﹣of notjust surviving, but finding joy and pleasure in every meal of every day．From grandmother I learned to take real satisfaction in feeding people, My grandmother would beam with pleasure over a heavily laden table and say, “Do you know what thiswould cost at the restaurant? ” I never knew what restaurant in particular she had inmind, but I knew that the question was totally not fair, because no restaurant anywhere can cook like a grandmother． But now, thanks to her guidance and years of practice, I can．（1） According to the passage， the author cooks a lot at home because________．A.she and her husband are quite particular about food．B.she wants to try out her grandmother’s recipes．C.she enjoys cooking at home．D.she and her husband are embarrassed financially．（2） According to the passage，the author’s grandmother________．A.preferred chicken to beef．B.learned to cook throughout the Great Depression．C.was careful in budgeting．D.was careful in cooking vegetables．（3）What does the underlined word “sacred” mean in paragraph 4？________A.tasty．B.frightening．C.delightful．D.holy．（4） Which of the following can be the best title of the passage？________A.My Grandmother’s Sacred Food．B.Cook like My Grandmother．C.My Grandmother’s Recipe．D.Joy and Pleasure in Cooking．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】阅读射面综合完常综陆【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答3. Do cell phones cause cancer? No one knows for sure． Mobile phones have only been widely used for around 20 years, with the very first ones introduced just over 30 years ago．It’s too soon to tell just how harmful cell phones are．In February 2011, a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association recorded changes in brain glucose metabolism （葡萄糖代谢） during cell phone use． The study became the first to prove that cell phone use changes brain activity by monitoring 47 healthy volunteers seated and on the phone for 50 minutes．The volunteers’ brains were monitored by special scanners to measure glucose metabolism．Then in May 2011, the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer （IARC） added radiation from cell phones to its list of substances that possibly cause cancer in humans．The IARC’S research found that most cell phone use did not lead to more risk of glioma, a dangerous type of brain cancer, or meningioma, a more common, but typically not harmful cancer． However, the study did find enough evidence that using cell phones for long periods of time on the same side of the head could mean an increased risk of glioma．In a contrasting report released in July 2011, a British Institute of Cancer Research study found little evidence of cancer risk in 10 to 15 years of use． The study showed that there have been no increases in brain tumors （肿瘤） in several countries over the last 30years since cell phones were introduced or even in the last 20 years since their use became more widespread．With no long﹣term research available yet, limiting exposure to cell phone radiation by texting more and talking less is recommended． Stay off the phone when you have a weak signal, as ________ will need more radiation to contact the tower． Phone use for children should also be limited because their brains absorb twice as much cell phone radiation．（1）We can’t be sure whether cell phones cause cancer because________．A.if s difficult to track the bad effects of cell phone radiation．B.there has been little research on the problem up to now．C.different studies has been arguing fiercely about this problem．D.there has been little evidence of it given the short history of cell phones．（2） What did the IARC find from their research？________ing cell phone for long periods of time could increase the risk of cancer．B.Radiation from the cell phone is certain to cause some brain cancers．C.Cell phone use is more likely to cause a common cancer than a dangerous one．D.Staying away from cell phones with weak signal can reduce the risk of cancer．（3） What is recommended to reduce the harm from cell phone use？________ing cell phones when the signal is weak．B.Staying far away from the signal tower．C.Limiting children’s exposure to cell phones．D.Talking more and texting less via cell phones．（4）What does “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to？________A.The phone user．B.A cell phone．C.The phone radiation．D.The cell phone signal．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】阅读射面综合【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答4.NASA might be famous for sending rockets up to space quickly. But it will be more famous for making your next holiday come more quickly.The space agency is working on a new plane, which could solve the problems of supersonic （超音速的）flight and vastly increase the speed of journeys abroad. If successful, the plane would be able to fly between New York and London in just three hours. And it would reduce the time spent flying other journeys by a half, since it could be used more broadly. Until now, the problem with such planes has been the sonic boom（声爆）, made famous by the original Concorde. That happens when a plane reaches supersonic speeds. It is a thunderous noise that upsets people on the ground—disturbing animals and even causing physical problems to materials and houses underneath. It was that effect that led Congress to ban such planes from being used over the US land, a decision that in turn was responsible for Concorde’s failing to be commercially used.In view of the problem, the space agency has developed a new technology and tried it out in wind tunnels, and now believes that it could be put to commercial use. That plane will fly as high as 55, 000 feet—far higher than normal planes—and make a sound of only 60 decibels. That’s far less than 90 decibels thrown out by normal planes, and is roughly in line with a car on the motorway or a busy restaurant."As long as we can get endorsement from the general public, the plane will probably be something that’s acceptable," said Peter Coen, project manager for NASA’s commercial supersonic research team, in a new Bloomberg report. “If we get approved, we will have thefull-sized version of the plane tried out and the plane will be put into use.”（1）Why does the author mention Concorde?A.To stress the negative effect of sonic booms.B.To suggest the rapid development of planes.C.To introduce how a commercial plane is designed.D.To show Congress’ important role in making planes.（2）What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.The working principle of the new plane.B.The basic data of the new plane.C.The problems of the new plane.D.The potential market of the new plane.（3）What does the underlined word “endorsement” in paragraph 5 mean?mitment.B.Response.C.Investment.D.Agreement.（4）What is the purpose of the passage?A.To prove the disadvantages of supersonic flight.B.To inform people of NASA’s new plane.C.To explain why speed matters in supersonic flight.D.To clarify some misunderstandings about commercial planes.【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】目明意护段表大综说使文以读词较脱测科正知阅读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．Things I Wish I’d Known in High SchoolSometimes high school seems like a necessary evil． Now at the end of my college journey，I know that there are still more things I could have done to make my high school experience more beneficial．（1）_______Take a class that scares you during high school． The experience will definitely prepare you for future academic challenges．Don’t worry about your grades too much． Getting a B is not the end of the world．（2）_______ I started college with all A’s since seventh grade， and it was hard to deal with not being able to repeat that． I stayed away from taking some harder courses I might have done well in because I was afraid of doing poorly． Now， I can fully accept that if I try my best in at least one harder class and get a B+， that is still something to be proud of．Find your own de﹣stressing routine． Another essential skill to begin building in high school is how to manage work and stress． Maybe you deal with stress by going for a run，or watching a silly movie． Talk with a friend for a while or play with your dog．（3）_______Spend your summers wisely．Don’t take on a full﹣time job the first summer you decide to work．（4）_______Do find something to do that will make the ten weeks worthwhile． Look for programs that take you to interesting places， or a job that will give you insight into something you might be interested in．Finally， remember to have fun． Your life does not depend on high school．（5）_______ You will have plenty of time to work hard in college and beyond． Be prepared，but don’t stress out too much about it． If you can make your high school experience fun， you will have no problem doing the same for your life in college and beyond．A． In fact，it’s kind of a good thing．B． Take full advantage of your brain．C． You do have to be active about making friends．D． Do your best， but leave time for fun with friends．E．Forty hours a week will be a huge shock and you’ll have plenty of time for that in the future．F． Find out what relaxes you， and you will feel less stressed．G They will be improved if you make great efforts．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】七体五板读【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．About six years ago I was going through a tough time, trying to work two jobs to afford my rent． On a cold Sunday morning, I went to GameStop﹣a video game retailer （零售商）, to （1）_______the game I’d reserved． A woman in a car parked outside called me when I （2）_______ the store． Though it was in broad daylight, I was （3）_______ about it and kept some distance when I walked over．She said she couldn’t walk and （4）_______me to purchase a Kinect, a popular game, for her as her （5）_______ Christmas gift． Due to her leg disease it was （6）_______ for her to move around． She called ahead but the employee wasn’t willing to （7）_______．She gave me about ﹩100 in cash AND her credit card．I walked back in and bought the Kinect． Then it occurred to me that this woman, a complete stranger（8）_______me． What was it that stopped me from lying about the payment method and just （9）_______ her cash? She couldn’t know I wasn’t a （10）_______; and how could she possibly have so much （11）_______ someone?I handed her the cash back, （12）_______ I had to pay with her card﹣it was above﹩100 at the time, and handed over the （13）_______and her credit card． "This is what my son’s been longing for． Thank you! By the way, just from （14）_______ at you, I know you are th e one who’ll be a friend to someone （15）_______． You have a face of an angel!" She said． She gave me $10 and （16）_______ to take it back． Then she （17）_______, saying “Merry Christmas!”She had no idea how much of a （18）_______even﹩ 10 made． I was able to buy a few cheap groceries for the week and it really made ait really made a （19）_______ time in my life a little better． She may think I helped her （20）_______, I truly feel like the one who was being gifted something amazing．（1）A.cancelB.donateC.winD.return（2）A.approachedB.keptC.decoratedD.exited（3）A.crazyB.shyC.disappointedD.positive（4）A.encouragedB.forbadeC.requestedD.allowed（5）A.employer’sB.ownC.husband’sD.son’s（6）A.convenientB.painfulC.funnyD.secure（7）A.shareB.orderC.helpD.pay（8）A.trustedB.fooledC.inspiredD.annoyed（9）A.tearingB.throwingC.pocketingD.losing（10）A.porterB.video makerC.game sellerD.cheat（11）A.faith inB.patience withC.respect forD.mercy on（12）A.lyingB.arguingC.promisingD.explaining（13）A.chequeB.gameC.ticketD.change（14）A.glancingughingC.yellingD.pointing（15）A.in publicB.in needC.in returnD.in danger（16）A.managedB.offeredC.refusedD.decided（17）A.drove awayB.came overC.fell downD.pulled up（18）A.livingB.differenceC.bargainD.profit（19）A.carefreeB.happyC.confusingD.hard（20）A.thereforeB.finallyC.howeverD.otherwise【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】阅读射面综合完常综陆【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节：（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together，（61）________（chat） with friends and generally passing the time． The teahouse has becomea place for people to not only drink tea and relax，（62）________ experience Chinese culture， hold social activities， host private parties and conduct business （63）________（negotiate）．The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing，（64）________ makes it a must for foreigners， who， from around the world， come to China （65）________（appreciate）Beijing Opera， drama and other Beijing folk art， as well as drink tea． Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers， who love （66）________（it） pure， clear taste and strong fragrance．It’s （67）________ （absolute） on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse．Dawan tea is just as famous （68）________ the long﹣spouted （长壶嘴的） teapot． It （69）________（say） that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two cents each．And today it’s the only teahouse still serving Dawan tea （70）________such a low price，though there’s no profit in it．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】说明都资法填空【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．I’d like to introduce our newly﹣built website that we can improve our English． The purpose of setting up such website is to make learning English enjoyably．On this website there is varieties of English materials available， such as English papers，articles about foreign cultures and so on． Besides， we can enjoy speaking English herewith other English learner to improve our oral and writing English．What’s more， the website provided a nice platform for us to share English learning methods and exchange for English learning experience． Lastly， welcome to surf our website!I would appreciate it that you could give us some advice on how to improve your website．【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】记叙验极文改错【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高中生李华．你在网上看到在你市工作的英国人Rose发布的广告，说她想找一个陪跑搭档，并且愿意为此支付费用．你很感兴趣，请给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．自我介绍．2．询问相关事宜．3．希望被录用．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考词汇：陪跑搭档running companion________________________________________________【答案】此题暂无答案【考点】提纲类【解析】此题暂无解析【解答】此题暂无解答。