2019年中考英语总复习语法专项复习语法十一动词的时态与语态六年真题回顾4

动词的时态与语态六年真题回顾1．(2018·安徽中考)Before the sun，we need to get to the top of the mountain.A．set B．setsC．is setting D．will set2．(2018·安徽中考)The weatherman says a rain shower this afternoon in the south. A．expects B．expectedC．is expected D．was expected3．(2017·安徽中考)I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it a lot over the years.A．changed B．changesC．will change D．has changed4．(2017·安徽中考)Mr.Green to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A．was invited B．invitedC．is invited D．invites5．(2016·安徽中考)When the baby dog，it was very hungry.So we gave it some food. A．is found B．was foundC．has been found D．will be found6．(2016·安徽中考)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They games with their classmates then.A．play B．will playC．are playing D．were playing7．(2015·安徽中考)—Cathy,can you answer the door?I the room.—I'm coming,mum.A．clean B．cleanedC．have cleaned D．am cleaning8．(2014·安徽中考)Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou.He a speech there in two days. A．gives B．gaveC．will give D．has given9．(2014·安徽中考)As we all know,the Silk Road China to the west in ancient times.1A．connects B．connectedC．will connect D．is connecting10．(2013·安徽中考)—I can't find David.Where is he?—He for tomorrow's competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparingC．has prepared D．prepared11．(2013·安徽中考)Thanks to the Internet,different kinds of information in a short time. A．can be learned B．has been learnedC．can learn D．has learned参考答案1～5BCDAB6～11DDCBBA2。

时态和语态+动词时态和语态真题演练8.【2018盐城】—Was Kate at the party last night?—Yes, she ________ a really nice dress.A. is wearingB. was wearingC. would wearD. has worn【答案】B12.【2018盐城】Many children in Britain _______ to have their own bank cards these days.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowedD. were allowed【答案】C动词时态和语态【2018盐城】8. I can’t find my notebook anywhere. I’m afraid I ______it.A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. was losing【答案】C【2018盐城】11. Shenzhou X, China’s fifth manned spacecraft, ________into space on June 11. 2018.A. has sentB. was sentC. will sendD. is sent【答案】B【2018盐城】10. The reporter said that the UFO _______ east to west when he saw it.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. has traveled【答案】C【2018盐城】12.—Have you ever been to Singapore?—Yes. I _______ there last year with my parents.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. was going【答案】B【2018盐城】14. In the past few years, thousands of films _______ all over the world.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced【答案】B【2018盐城】9. Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he ______ us English.A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. will teach【答案】C【2018盐城】12. I ______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【答案】B。

语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练(一)根据汉语意思完成英语句子1．下周我有一个考试。

I have a test next week.2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关中国文化的演讲。

The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall now.3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。

He told me (that) the train in five minutes.4．他昨天下午给我打电话的时候，我正在陪我的父母购物。

I my parents he rang me up yesterday afternoon.5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。

A new road near our school next year.(二)用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She (go) to Beijing.2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I (talk) to my friend on the phone.3．Mr. Green (invite) to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. 4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they (allow) to drive a car.5．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks (appear) in our families in the future.6．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools out of our country.7．—How do you usually go to school?—I (go) to school on foot.8．Look at the picture on the right! Mom (water) the flowers.9．Don't take the dictionary away. I (use) it.10．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.11．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go. 12．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.13．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.14．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leave) your parents. You have to learn to look after yourself.(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空The World Wide Web 1 (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It 2 (become) a very important part in our daily lives. In 1989, a British engineer who 3 (name) Tim Berners­Lee 4 (come) up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of informatio n that 5 (connect) to each other around the world. Since then, the Web 6 (change) the way people live greatly.Now, near ly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7 (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8 (control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said Berners­Lee.1． 2. 3.4． 5. 6.7．8.参考答案(一)1.a m going to 2.is giving a speech3．was leaving 4.was shopping with; when5．will be built(二)1.has gone 2.was talking 3.was invited4．are allowed 5.will/is going to appear6．is ta ught 7.go 8.is wat ering 9.am using 10．be educated 11.have received 12.was taking 13．was invented 14.will leave(三)1.has 2.has become 3.was named 4.came5．are connected 6.has changed 7.will influence 8．be controlled。

语法十一动词的时态与语态语法随堂演练(一)根据汉语意思完成英语句子1．下周我有一个考试。

I have a test next week.2．这位演说家正在大厅内做一个有关中国文化的演讲。

The speaker on Chinese culture in the hall now.3．他告诉我火车再过5分钟就要开了。

He told me (that) the train in five minutes.4．他昨天下午给我打电话的时候，我正在陪我的父母购物。

I my parents he rang me up yesterday afternoon.5．明年我们学校旁边会建一条新的马路。

A new road near our school next year.(二)用括号内单词的适当形式填空1．—Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.—No, it can't be her. She (go) to Beijing.2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I (talk) to my friend on the phone.3．Mr. Green (invite) to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. 4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they (allow) to drive a car.5．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks (appear) in our families in the future.6．As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese (teach) in more and more schools out of our country.7．—How do you usually go to school?—I (go) to school on foot.8．Look at the picture on the right! Mom (water) the flowers.9．Don't take the dictionary away. I (use) it.10．Children should (educate) to be honest from a young age.11．(2018·河北中考改编)I (receive) an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.12．(2018·四川成都中考改编)Yesterday, I (take) the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.13．(2018·江苏南京中考改编)—Simon, do you know who invented the kite?—Sure! It (invent) by Mozi over 2，000 years ago.14．(2018·吉林中考改编)One day, you (leave) your parents. You have to learn to look after yourself.(三)用所给动词的适当形式填空The World Wide Web 1 (have) a history of nearly 30 years. It 2 (become) a very important part in our daily lives. In 1989, a British engineer who 3 (name) Tim Berners­Lee 4 (come) up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of “pages” of informa tio n that 5 (connect) to each other around the world. Since then, the Web 6 (change) the way people live greatly. Now, near ly 30 years after its birth, do you think how the Web 7 (influence) life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. But scientists warn us that if we share personal information on the Internet, it could get into the wrong hands. “Never 8 (control) by the Internet. It's not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun，” said Berners­Lee.1． 2. 3.4． 5. 6.7．8.参考答案(一)1.a m going to 2.is giving a speech3．was leaving 4.was shopping with; when5．will be built(二)1.has gone 2.was talking 3.was invited 4．are allowed 5.will/is going to appear6．is ta ught 7.go 8.is wat ering 9.am using 10．be educated 11.have received 12.was taking 13．was invented 14.will leave(三)1.has 2.has become 3.was named 4.came 5．are connected 6.has changed 7.will influence 8．be controlled。

2019 年中考英语动词的时态与被动语态四年真题回顾考点一常见易混动词辨析1． spend/pay/cost/take表示“花费”spend 主语是人，指花费时间和金钱。

spend... on...; spend ... (in) doing sth.pay 主语是人，指花费金钱。

pay... for... ＝ spend... oncost 主语是物或某种活动，指花费金钱或其他代价。

sth. cost(s) (sb.) ． ..多用 it 作形式主语，指花费时间。

It takes sb. ... to do sth. ＝ Sb. spend(s) ． .. (in) takedoing sth.Mom never spends any money on herself. 妈妈从来都不在自己身上花钱。

May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I ’ ll pay it back next week. 你能借给我12 块钱吗？我下周还你。

It won ’ t cost you a penny for the first six months. 开始的六个月你不用花一分钱。

It took them three years to build this road. 他们用三年时间修完了这条路。

2． look/watch/see/read 表示“看”look 看 ( 动作 ) ；可单独成句；look at...watch 看 ( 电视、比赛 ) ；注视see 看见 ( 结果 ) ；看望；理解(I see.)read 看 ( 书、报 ) ；读；读懂别人的内心★ look可以表示“看上去”，是感官系动词，后接形容词。

★看病 ( 看医生 ) 用 see a doctor表示。

3． speak/say/talk/tell表示“说”speak发言；说( 某种语言)say说( 内容 ) ；写有talk谈论； talk about sth.; talk to/with sb.tell告诉；讲述；tell sb. (not) to do sth.4. 感官动词look/taste/sound/feel/smelllook看起来 (视觉 )taste尝起来 (味觉 )sound听起来 (听觉 )1/12feel摸起来 (触觉 )smell闻起来 (嗅觉 )5.borrow/lend/keep表示“借”borrow借用； borrow sth. from sb.lend借给； lend sth. to sb.keep借用若干时间；keep... for 2 days6． hope/wish/expecthope希望； hope to to sth.; hope＋that从句wish但愿、希望；wish to do sth.; wish sb. to do sth.; wish＋that从句expect期待、期望；expect to do sth.; expect sb. to do sth.7.forget/leaveforget表示“忘记”时，forget通常不能与表示地点的副词或短语连用leave在表示“遗忘”时，通常要与表示地点的状语连用8.hear/listen/soundhear听见；hear ＋名词( 强调听的结果)listen听； listen to＋名词(强调听的过程)sound听起来；sound ＋形容词( 强调听的效果)9.wear/put on/dress/be inwear “穿着；戴着”，强调状态，wear 后可接穿戴的东西，包括眼镜、首饰等put on “穿上；戴上”，指“穿”的动作，反义词为“take off ”“穿衣”，是及物动词，后接人作宾语，意为“给某人穿衣服”；dress onself “打扮；给自dress己穿衣服”be in 表示状态，后接衣服，也可接表颜色的词10.reach/get/arrivereach “到达”，是及物动词( 比 get 更正式 ) ，其后可直接接地点名词作宾语( 不能用介词 )get “到达”，不及物动词，之后通常接介词to“到达”，不及物动词，之后通常接介词at ( 一般用于较小的地方) 或 in ( 一般用于较大的地arrive方 )1． (2018 ·山东菏泽常青学校模拟三) — I meeting Jack today because I am still2/12angry with him.A． avoid B． expect C． enjoy2． (2018 ·广东普宁模拟改编)I don’ t know the restaurant, but it’ s to be quite a good one.A． said B． told C． spoken 3． (2018 ·广西贵港港南二模改编) — How much money did he you yesterday?— 500 yuan. I told him I would return it to him in three weeks.A． give B． borrow C． lend4.(2018 ·甘肃定西中考改编) — I can ’ t find my English textbook.— Is it possible that you it at home?A． lost B． forgot C． left5． (2018 ·四川泸州中考改编)It about eight minutes for the light to travelfrom the sun to the earth.A． costs B． spends C． takes考点二动词短语辨析常考的动词短语辨析有三种：第一种是同一动词的不同搭配；第二种是同一副词或介词与不同动词的搭配；第三种是完全不同的动词短语。