A 100-year war of words
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Slowly it dawns on manmankind. 人类渐渐懂得,科学使全人类感兴趣,并和全人类密切相关。
He is a dead shot. However, he met his Waterloo this time.他是个神枪手,但这次却遭到了惨败。
His reputation stands on slippery ground.他的声誉岌岌可危。
She wouldn’t believe anything in trousers.她不愿意相信任何男人。
Yet China was a land of constant surprise and shifting impression.而中国是一片令人惊讶、日新月异的土地。
Please send for a doctor请派人去请医生。
Judas kissJudas kiss 犹大之吻,居心险恶,口蜜腹剑【解析】犹大(耶稣门徒,出卖耶稣者)paint the lilyGild the lily字面意思是“给百合花镀金”,可译为“多此一举”。
这种表达方式来自戏剧大师莎士比亚。
他在历史剧《约翰王》中写道:To gild refined gold, to paint the lily, to throw a perfume on the violet, to smooth the ice, or add another hue unto the rainbow……is wasteful and ridiculous excess.给金子镀上金箔,给百合涂上颜色,给紫罗兰洒香水,把冰磨光滑,给彩虹添颜色,是多此一举的。
后来,paint the lily就演变成了gild the lily。
在西方人眼里,百合花是高贵、贞洁、美丽的象征,故认为百合花上色是徒劳无意义的事情。
Quaker-Oats情。
在翻译的可将其引申为一本正经的面孔/形象。
例子:When I go around on speaking engagements, they all expectme to assume a Quaker-Oats look.当我受邀外出演讲时,他们都指望我摆出一副毫无表情、一本正经的面孔。
Chapter 1 Language culture and thought1 properties of languageLanguage is systematic :which means that it is rule governedLanguage is arbitrary :Language consists of arbitrary symbols There is no logical relationship between words and the objects actions or concepts these words are used to refer to(onomatopoeic words and compounds)Language is symbolic :Words are associated with objects actions and ideas through convention Language is vocal :This statement means that speech is the primary medium of language Language is uniquely human :Language is human specific Only human beings possess what can be called language in the true sense of the termLanguage is used for communication :Communication is the primary function of language Language is used to understand and describe the world :Language is the carrier and container of cultural information :Human beings have been interacting with the world and accumulated their experience and knowledge about the world which are interpreted as cultural information2 Definitions and properties of culture2.1 Definitions of cultureIn English "culture"is a loan word from Latin in which it mainly meant"cultivating or tilling the land"2.1.1 Culture in its broad senseCulture in its broad sense is also called "large C culture" or "academic culture"Materials man has got to satisfy his needs :Everything manufactured in factories or grown on farmlandSocial institutions and organizations man ha establishedKnowledge about nature and man himself and artistic developmentLanguage and other communication systemsCustoms habits and behavioural patternsValue systems world views national traits aesthetic standards and thinking patterns2.1.2 Culture in its narrow senseCulture in its narrow sense is also called "small c culture"or "anthropological culture"Culture can be defined as lifeway of a population2.2 Properties of cultureCulture is human specialCulture is a social phenomenon :This statement emphasizes the contrast between society and natureCulture is a national phenomenon :Each nation has been living in its unique geographical and historical framework in which a unique culture has been establish and is developingCulture is also a historical phenomenon ;Each generation inherits the culture established by its forefathersCulture is general and abstract3 Relationship between language culture and thought3.1 Relationship between language and cultureLanguage is part of cultureLanguage is the carrier and container of cultureAs a mirror of culture language is strongly influenced and shaped by cultureLanguage also exerts its influence on cultureLanguage and culture is closely related each influencing and shaping the other3.2 thoughtThought is the function and product of the human brainThought also refers to patterns of ideas characteristic of a social group3.3 Relationship between language and thoughtLanguage is an instrument used in the communication of thoughtLanguage is closely related to thinkingLanguage is influenced and shaped by thoughtLanguage is used for conveying ideas its structure and function must reflect these ideas Language also exerts strong influence on thought3.4 Concluding remarks on the relationship between language thought and cultureThe three aspects interact each influencing and shaping the other two4 Intercultural communicationIntercultural communication is concerned with communication among people from different cultural backgroundsIntercultural communication mainly deals with verbal and nonverbal interacting and related factors in intercultural communicationChapter 2 Words and Meaning1 What are words and meaning1.1 WordWords are units of expression which language users can intuitively recognize in either speech or writing1.2 Meaning1.2.1 Conceptual meaningConceptual meaning is the basic meaning presented by meaningful linguistic units,the central factor in linguistic communicationThe relationship between a word and an object in the real world or a concept in our mind to which the word refer is the conceptual meaning of the word1.2.2 Connotative meaningConnotative meaning is the communicative value an expression has in addition to the purely conceptual meaning (woman statesman politician)1.2.3 Social meaningSocial meaning or stylistic meaning is what a piece of language conveys about the social circumstances (language users settings topics) (domicile residence abode home)1.2.4 Affective meaningAffective meaning is communicated when the feelings or attitudes are expressed in language1.2.5 Reflected meaningReflected meaning arises in words of multiple conceptual meaning (the Comforter the Holy Ghost intercourse ejaculation erection)1.2.6 Collocative meaningCollocative meaning consists of associations a word gets from those words that are often used together with it (pretty handsome)1.2.7 Thematic meaningThematic meaning is what is communicated by the way in which a speaker or writer organizes a message ordering focus emphasis1.2.1--1.2.6 :heading associative meaning2.words and conceptual meaning2.1 Words and culture-specific conceptual meaning2.1.1 Words and geographyThe United States of America 美利坚合众国The Mississippi 密西西比河Superior 苏必利尔湖Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Washington 华盛顿poke 美洲商陆terrapin 北美泥龟The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国The Thames 泰晤士河the Channel 英吉利海峡England 英格兰London 伦敦The Commonwealth of Australia 澳大利亚联邦New South Wales 新南威尔士州Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Great Victoria Desert 大维多利亚沙漠Canberra 堪培拉koala 考拉熊kangaroo 袋鼠2.1.2 Words and historyAmerican historyThe May flower五月花号The Revolutionary war or War of Independence 独立战争Continental Congress 大陆会议Emancipation Proclamation 解放宣言Homestead Ac 宅地法案Scalp 波代发头皮Lynch 私刑Cowboy 牛仔Hippie 嬉皮士British historyDuck a nobleman holding the highest hereditary title outside the royal family 公爵Knight a man given the rank of knighthood by the British monarch in recognition of merits in public service 骑士Glorious Revolution 光荣革命Castle 光荣革命Fort 要塞或壁垒式的贸易站2.1.3 Words and politicsPresident 总统the elected head of the government in the USACongress 国会the federal legislature of the USASupreme Court 最高法院the highest judicial body in the USADemocratic Party 民主党Republican Party 共和党Queen 女王the female monarch of the UK Prime Minister 首相the leader of the British government Parliament 议会the supreme legislative body of the United KingdomLabour Party 工党Conservative Party 保守党Governor-General 总督2.1.4 Words and the ChristianityTrinity Bible Catholic Orthodox Eastern Church Reformation Protestant Puritan Mass2.1.5 Words and HolidaysChristmas box(圣诞节礼) Christmas Card(圣诞贺卡) Christmas tree(圣诞树) Christmas pudding(圣诞布丁) Christmas rose(圣诞玫瑰) Christmastide(圣诞节节期) Thanksgiving Day(感恩节) Boxing Day(节礼日) Easter(复活节) St. Valentine’s Day(情人节) April Fool’s Day(愚人节) Anzac Day(新澳军团日)2.1.6 Words and living stylesHot dog(热狗) Hamburger(汉堡包) Sandwich(三明治) Pudding(布丁) Salad(沙拉) Whisky(威士忌) Cocktail(鸡尾酒) Drive-ins 汽车的Diners (用餐) Baseball (垒球) Rugby(橄榄球)Hockey(曲棍球) Water skiing(滑水) Polo(马球) Golf(高尔夫球) Striptease(脱衣舞)Lovestore(色情商店) X-rated sexploitation movies() Late-late TV shows2.2 English words that correspond partially in conceptual meaning with their translation equivalents in Chinese.Intellectuals (知识分子) Social sciences (社会科学)A Yard(院子) Quadrangle Courtyards (四合院)Drugstore(AE) Chemist’s shop (BE)(药店)Chauvinist pig :a guy who believes that woman are inferiorDude athlete macho stud hunk Don Juan playboy egotist fratty bagger :guys who think they are really cool woman-pleaser types conceited type of peopleTurkey nerd jerk prick bastard pimp skinhead redneck dog :they are people a woman may not want to be seen with or want to talk toW imp, sissy, homosexual, queer, gay, hippie: 奇怪的, 同性恋者.Couchwarmer:Ladies’ manMan, boy, guy, fellow, gentleman, boyfriend, fiancé, lover, sweet heart: 指男性的2.3 English words and what may be mistaken for their equivalents in Chinese.Greenhouse(温室) Busywork(耗时而无价值的工作) Busman’s holiday(消磨于与日常工作类似这活动的假日) Busybody(爱管闲事的人) Housewarming(乔迁之喜) Donkeywork(单调的日常工作) Police action(维和行动) Lowboy(矮脚抽屉柜) Free love(公开同居) First Lady(第一夫人) High school(中学) Rest room(公共建筑物内的洗水间,厕所)Equalitarianism or egalitarianism(平均主义) Lover(情人) Disinterested(公正的,不偏不倚的) Cooker(炊事用具)Wester(西风)Chinese, even between brothers and sisters. For example: “大哥” “二哥” “二姐”When addressing strangers, the Chines e people resort to “同志” “师傅” “先生” “小姐” “老爷爷” “伯父” “阿姨” “伯母” “大哥” “大嫂” “大兄弟” “大姐” “小朋友”2. Greetings and farewells2.1 GreetingsEnglish : use these sentences “how do you do” “how are you” , “hello” or “hi” are frequently used greeting among colleagues, classmates, friends and family members. For Chinese learners of English it is important to note that many casual greetings in Chinese cannot be carried over into English used as greetings when they meet English speakers. “吃饭了吗”, “上哪儿呀” “去哪了2.2 FarewellsEngl ish people: when they meet first time: I’m pleased to meet you or it’s nice to meet/know you. It’s nice to have met you. And when they part, they usually say “good-bye, Bye-bye, so long” or “see you later/ tomorrow/on the next Monday.”Chinese people: usua lly “再见” “再会” “一会儿见” “明天见” “下星期一见”. And when the visit is over and the guest is seen to the door or gateway by the host, and exchange of utterances like “请留步” “请走好”3. IntroductionEnglish: introduce a young person to an older one, a man to woman, an inferior to a superior, the guest to the host, and a individual to a group. We mention the woman’s name first unless the man is much older than the woman or very famous. When shake hands, the man should take off the gloves, but the women needn’t. women first ex tends her hand if they shake hands at all. And add a sentence to descriptive note to bring them closer to each other. Use “how do you do” or “nice to meet/know you”4. Compliments and responsesEnglish: the response to compliments are almost use “thank you” “I am glad to hear that” “I am glad you like it .”Chinese: but in Chinese. Modest is a virtue. So although they glad to hear the compliments. But they tend to refuse the compliments.5. Making telephone callsEnglish: when they make a call, we must tell the person who answer the call the name, company and what you will do. If the person answer is not available, you can leave a message to him. And when we receive the call, we must tell people the company’s name and ask if there is anything we can do to help.Chinese: we just said”喂”, we don’t want to tell other our private informationHello, this is Mary speaking. Who’s calling?Good morning. James hereThis is Toky Electronics. What can I do for ?Stone Company. What can I do for you ?Reception. Can I help you?Who’s calling, please?May I have your name, please?Would you tell me your company’s name, please?Just a moment, SirYes, just a second.Hold on a moment. I’ll see if he’s inHold the line. I’ll find out if he’s in his office.If you do not mind waiting for a while, I’ll see if he is available.I’m sorry he is out. May I take a message, so that he can call you?I’m sorry he is occupied right now. Would you like to leave a message?Thank you for calling.Thanks and repliesIn both English and Chinese there are expressions of gratitude.E: thank you, Many thanks, thank you very much, thank you all the same, I’m really appreciative of your time, it’s very kind of you to offer help, I’m grateful for what you have done for me, I can’t thank you enough e tc. English people speaks more frequently than Chinese. Even used among the family members. The reply is often used “Not at all” “don’t mention it” “you’re welcome” “it’s my pleasure” “it’s ok”C: “谢谢” “谢谢你” “非常感谢” “万分感谢” “真不知道该怎么感谢你才好” “多谢了”“谢谢你的好意。
2023年度军队文职社会公开招考《英语语言文学》备考真题库(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(55题)1.The National Day of Canada is( )A.July 1stB.June 1stC.October 1stD.July 3rd2.When I was a little child,I was used to sleeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wideB.open widelyC.wide openD.opened wide3.This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plainB.distinctC.obviousD.evident4.Australia can be divided into three big regions,which of the following is not included?( )A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau5.The Hundred Year’s War between Britain and France was fought( ).A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14536.Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normalB.regularC.ordinaryual7.The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ( )A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene O′NeilD.Ernest Hemingway8.( ) is regarded as the “father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe9.The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained10.Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of( ).A.Gough WhitlamB.Stanly BruceC.Earle PageD.Joseph Lyons11.There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affix"-ed"in the word"learned"is known as a(n)__________.A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form12.A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of ( ) native speakers.A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical13.He copied other people’s ideas in writing his new book,which is a kind of copywrite( )A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin14.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.hasterC.whichD.that15.With( )and fashionable elements,Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative16.The semantic components of the word“gentleman” can be expressed as ( )A.+animate,+male,+human,+adultB.+animate,-male,+human,+adultC.+animate,+male,-human,+adultD.+animate,+male,+human,-adult17.It’s reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising18.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,7319.Which of the following doesn′t belong to the Cooperative Principle?( )A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner20.Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?( )A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck21.The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly22.The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent23.The smallest meaningful unit of language is ( )A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph24.( ),domesticated grapes grow in clusters,range in color from pale green to black,and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries25.In the nineteenth century,Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind,( )for children in Boston,Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute26.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _____.A.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted27.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take,( )they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than28.We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick upB.pick atC.pick offD.pick out29.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted30.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is wormB.wearsC.WearingD.are worn31.Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?( )A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/32.What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?( )A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth33.The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular34.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ( )A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars35.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ( )A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that word“in the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind36.The anthem of Canada is ( )A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair37.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except( )A.the reunion of a large familying of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs38.Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic39.( ) refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion40.The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach,for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more41.Among the following poets,who is NOT a lake poet?( )A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins42.Of Dickens′ novels,( )is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations43.Of the following writers,( )is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats44.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in( )A.1875B.1862C.1900D.190145.The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated46.NP and ( ) are essential components of a sentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.all of the above47.( ) is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler YeatsD.T.S.Eliot48.Waiting for Godot is written by ( )A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.Oscar Widewrence49.A ( ) is not a sound,it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech50.The path in the park looked beautiful,( )with( )leaves.A.covered;fallingB.covered;fallenC.covering;fallingD.covering;fallen51.Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ( )work.A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic52.John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin,who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?( )A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality53.My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent toB.consent withC.hatred ofD.admission of54.English consonants can be classified into stops,fricative,nasals ect.,in terms of ( )A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing55.The two main islands of the British Isles are( ).A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.B考查澳大利亚地理。
小学上册英语第3单元综合卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The process of turning a gas into a liquid is called ______.2.My sister is _____ a song. (singing)3. A ______ (生态区域) supports specific plants and animals.4.What is the name of the famous river in Egypt?A. AmazonB. NileC. MississippiD. Yangtze答案:B.Nile5.The __________ (历史的视角) can differ among cultures.6.My uncle shares his __________ (知识) about technology.7.I enjoy __________ with my family. (野餐)8.We are having ______ (hamburgers) for dinner.9.The atomic weight of an element is affected by the number of ______.10.My favorite subject is ______. (science)11.The chemical formula for acetic acid is ______.12.At the park, we played with our new ____. (玩具名称)13.I like to ride my ___. (scooter)14.What do we call the study of matter and energy?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. PhysicsD. Geology答案:C15.My friend is in the same __________ as me. (年级)16.The process of photosynthesis occurs in ______ leaves.17. A __________ is a geological feature that can be shaped by human activity.18.The ________ (committee) makes decisions.19.The ancient Romans used _______ for entertainment.20.The discovery of penicillin is credited to ______ (亚历山大·弗莱明).21.What is the capital of Morocco?A. CasablancaB. RabatC. MarrakechD. Agadir答案:B.Rabat22.The _____ (小鸡) chirps happily as it explores the farm. 小鸡在农场探索时愉快地鸣叫。
小学上册英语第四单元测验卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.What is the name of the famous American singer known for "Like a Prayer"?A. MadonnaB. Lady GagaC. Britney SpearsD. Janet JacksonA2.The tree has ___ (leaves/fruits).3.The chemical symbol for gold is _____.4.It is ________ outside today.5.What do you call the person who studies stars and planets?A. BiologistB. PhysicistC. AstronomerD. GeologistC6.The crow is known for its ______ (智慧).7.An exothermic reaction releases heat into the ______.8. A turtle can live in both ______ (水) and on land.9.I found a _____ (蘑菇) in the forest.10.What is the name of the famous ship that sank in 1912?A. LusitaniaB. TitanicC. BritannicD. AquitaniaB11.I enjoy exploring new ______ (地方) during my travels.12.They are going to ___ (play/see) a movie.13.We will go _____ (shopping/working) tomorrow.14.The goldfish can live for several _________ (年).15.I found a ___ (shell) on the beach.16.Which of these animals is a reptile?A. FrogB. SnakeC. RabbitD. Fish17.What is the name for a giant cloud of gas and dust in space?A. GalaxyB. StarC. NebulaD. Planet18.The _____ is known for its spiral shape.19.The __________ (历史的文化背景) enrich understanding.20.My teacher gives us ______ (作业) to help us learn new things. I try to finish it as soon as possible.21.The soft part of an apple is called the ______.22.Emily is a ______. She loves animals.23. A _______ (蜥蜴) can change color to blend in.24.What do you call the person who teaches students?A. DoctorB. TeacherC. ChefD. ArtistB25.Plants bring ______ (快乐) to our lives.26. A voltmeter measures electrical ______.27. A __________ (电气传导) is important for understanding ionic compounds.28.What do you call a story with a moral lesson?A. Fairy taleB. FableC. MythD. LegendB29.The process of sublimation occurs when a solid turns directly into a __________.30.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Chilly31.The fish swims in the ______. (water)32. A parrot can mimic _______ and sounds.33.What do we call the time of year when the leaves change color?A. WinterB. SpringC. AutumnD. Summer34.The fish swims _____ (in/out) of the water.35.What is the name of the scientist who developed the theory of evolution?A. Isaac NewtonB. Albert EinsteinC. Charles DarwinD. Galileo GalileiC36.The chemical formula for bismuth chloride is _____.37.I enjoy spending time at the ________ (图书馆), where I can find many interesting ________ (书籍).38. A _____ is a place where animals live in the wild.39.What is the capital of Japan?A. BeijingB. TokyoC. SeoulD. Bangkok40. A chemical reaction that absorbs heat is called ______.41.The __________ can provide clues about past environmental conditions.42.Which gas do we breathe out?A. OxygenB. Carbon dioxideC. NitrogenD. HydrogenB43.The bison roams freely across the ____.44.The ______ is a measure of how far light travels in one year.45.The fish are swimming in the ______ (tank).46.What is the name of the fictional bear created by A.A. Milne?A. PaddingtonB. Winnie-the-PoohC. YogiD. BalooB47.I like to ______ my toys after playing. (clean up)48.What do we call the place where we learn math, science, and history?A. LibraryB. SchoolC. OfficeD. Home49.I think it’s fun to learn about ________ (历史).50.The capital of Armenia is _____.51.I have a _____ (pen/pencil) in my backpack.52.Ancient China invented ______ (纸) and gunpowder.53. A wave can reflect, refract, or ______.54.My aunt loves __________ (学习新技术).55.I enjoy __________ in the snow.56.My cousin is very __________ (体贴).57. A ______ (植物分类) helps identify species.58.What is the capital of India?A. MumbaiB. DelhiC. BangaloreD. Kolkata59.The puffin can dive underwater to catch ________________ (鱼).60.The ________ (dictionary) defines words.61.The weather can change very ______ (快).62.The sun is shining ________ today.63.What type of animal is a parrot?A. MammalB. ReptileC. BirdD. FishC64.The chemical formula for ferrous sulfate is ______.65.The Amazon River is located in _______.66.The capital city of Australia is _____.67.The ________ (expedition) is adventurous.68.The _____ (书包) is heavy.69.What is the name of the famous American actor known for "The Godfather"?A. Al PacinoB. Robert De NiroC. Marlon BrandoD. Jack NicholsonC70.I enjoy going to the __________ with my family. (博物馆)71.What do you call a person who studies plants?A. BotanistB. BiologistC. EcologistD. AgronomistA72.We have a _____ (夏令营) this year.73.We have a ______ (精彩的) plan for the weekend.74.What do you call the time when the sun sets?A. SunriseB. NoonC. SunsetD. Midnight75.We go _____ (surfing) in the ocean.76.My mom likes to decorate the ____.77.She likes to play with her ___. (toys)78.How many days are in a leap year?A. 365B. 366C. 367D. 368B79.What do you call the largest country in the world?A. CanadaB. United StatesC. RussiaD. ChinaC80.What do you call the large body of salt water?A. LakeB. RiverC. OceanD. PondC81.What do you call a person who repairs shoes?A. CobblerB. TailorC. MechanicD. BarberA82.The ancient Greeks are known for their ________ contributions to society.83.What do we call a piece of fruit that is often orange?A. AppleB. BananaC. OrangeD. Grape84.I want to be a ___ (scientist/artist).85.What do we call a small, rocky body that orbits the sun?A. PlanetB. AsteroidC. CometD. Meteor86._____ (高山植物) have unique adaptations for survival.87.The chemical formula for acetone is __________.88.What is the name of the famous online shopping platform?A. eBayB. AmazonC. AlibabaD. EtsyB89. A ____ is a loyal companion that enjoys spending time with humans.90.My friend is a skilled _______ (职业). 她能 _______ (动词)很多事情.91.We will eat _____ (pasta/rice) for dinner.92.I can ______ my bike very fast. (ride)93.What is the chemical symbol for gold?A. AuB. AgC. FeD. Pb94.How many wheels does a bicycle have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourB Two95.The flowers in the garden attract _______ and happy bees.96.The pH scale ranges from to _______.97.What do you call a frozen dessert made of cream?A. CakeB. Ice creamC. PieD. PuddingB98.I enjoy _______ (参与) community events.99.The _______ of a wave can be visualized on a graph.100. A solute can be a solid, liquid, or _____.。
小学下册英语第四单元全练全测英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1. A ______ is a system used to keep track of elements and their properties.2.What is the main source of light during the day?A. MoonB. StarsC. SunD. FireC3.What do you call a large group of animals living together?A. FlockB. HerdC. ColonyD. All of the above4.What do we call a place where you can borrow books?A. StoreB. LibraryC. SchoolD. MuseumB5.The chemical symbol for iodine is ______.6.The capital of Greece is _____.7.My grandma makes the best ______. (我奶奶做的______最好。
)8.I like to go for a __________ when the weather is nice. (散步)9.What is the capital of Kenya?A. NairobiB. MombasaC. KisumuD. Nakuru10.The _______ (小老虎) is a powerful predator.11.The _____ is a phenomenon where the moon blocks the sun.12.What is the name of the famous American holiday celebrated on January 1?A. New Year's DayB. ThanksgivingC. Independence DayD. Labor DayA13.What do you call the time it takes for the Earth to revolve around the sun?A. DayB. MonthC. YearD. Century14.The lion roars very ______.15.What is the term for a group of words that expresses a complete thought?A. SentenceB. PhraseC. ClauseD. ParagraphA16.The _______ of light can be spread out using a lens.17.The butterfly's life cycle includes a ________________ (蛹).18.What is the capital of Portugal?A. LisbonB. MadridC. BarcelonaD. PortoA19.The _____ (teacher/student) is reading.20.The volunteer helps in the _____ (社区).21.What do we call the time it takes for the Earth to make one complete rotation?A. YearB. MonthC. DayD. HourC22.My favorite subject is ___ (science/math).23.We watch _____ on Saturday mornings. (cartoons)24.The chemical formula for aluminum hydroxide is _____.25.She is ___ her bike. (riding)26.What do you call a person who takes care of trees?A. GardenerB. ArboristC. FarmerD. Landscaper27.The clock shows it’s ________ (八点).28.What is the opposite of "near"?A. CloseB. FarC. NextD. TogetherB29.What is the name of the famous movie about a young boy who befriends an alien?A. E.T.B. Close EncountersC. AlienD. War of the WorldsA30.The starfish has five ________________ (臂).31.The ______ (小龙) is a mythical creature often found in ______ (故事).32. A magnet has two _______: north and south.33.What is the term for a baby rabbit?A. KitB. PupC. CalfD. ChickA34.The _____ (clouds/trees) are white.35.Which animal is known as man's best friend?A. CatB. DogC. RabbitD. HamsterB36.My ________ (玩具名称) is a wonderful companion.37.What is the opposite of 'up'?A. DownB. LeftC. RightD. Across38.Which animal is known for its ability to change color?A. ChameleonB. FrogC. SnakeD. LizardA39.The __________ is a large area of grassland in Africa. (塞伦盖蒂)40.The __________ in the morning is very fresh. (空气)41.I like to collect _________ (模型) cars because they are _________ (精致的).42.What do you call a person who writes plays?A. PlaywrightB. AuthorC. ScreenwriterD. NovelistA43.The ________ (canyon) is carved by water.44.What is the opposite of 'fast'?A. QuickB. SlowC. RapidD. SpeedyB45.I like to make ______ (纸飞机) on windy days.46.The teacher _____ us to be quiet. (reminds)47.She loves to _______ (travel) overseas.48.The flowers bloom in ______ (spring).49.I like to ______ (学习) about animals.50. A reaction that produces energy is called an ______ reaction.51.What is the name of the famous landmark in Italy?A. ColosseumB. Tower of PisaC. Vatican CityD. Leaning Tower of PisaD Leaning Tower of Pisa52.The _____ (书柜) is filled with books.53. A rabbit's ears are very ______ (长).54.What is the main purpose of a compass?A. Measure distanceB. Show directionC. Calculate speedD. Indicate temperatureB55.What do you call a baby kangaroo?A. JoeyB. CubC. PupD. Kit56.The main component of the air we breathe is ______.57.What is the main language spoken in Spain?A. FrenchB. ItalianC. SpanishD. Portuguese答案:C58.What is the largest planet in our solar system?A. MarsB. EarthC. JupiterD. SaturnC59.What is the main ingredient in gravy?A. FlourB. MeatC. BrothD. Sugar60.I love to ___ (dance/sing) at parties.61.The symbol for titanium is _______.62.What is the name of the ocean on the east coast of the USA?A. Atlantic OceanB. Pacific OceanC. Indian OceanD. Arctic OceanA63.Gardening can be a relaxing ______ (活动).64.Daisy and lily are examples of ______ (花卉).65.What do you call the place where you can see wild animals?A. ZooB. ParkC. FarmD. Nature reserve66.The ________ (framework) supports the project.67.Sedimentary rocks often contain ______ that can tell us about the environment of the past.68.We enjoy _____ games on the weekends. (board)69.The first person to swim across the English Channel was _______. (马修·韦本)70.In chemical equations, coefficients represent the number of ______.71.Which holiday is celebrated on July 4th in the United States?A. ThanksgivingB. New YearC. Independence DayD. ChristmasC72.I love visiting the ________ (图书馆) to borrow books.73.She is _____ (drawing) with chalk.74.My ______ loves to travel and learn languages.75.The capital of India is _____ (61).76.The tree is _______ (很大).77.My friend is __________ (不断进步).78.The pizza is very ___. (tasty)79.The ______ helps us learn about community leaders.80.The stars are ________ (闪耀).81.The __________ (历史的议题) remain relevant today.82.The ______ (生态恢复) involves planting native species.83.My family spends time together at the ____.84.I like to ride my ______ to school.85.The ________ (dictionary) defines words.86. Lakes are located in ________ (五大湖位于________). The Grea87. A _____ (cactus) is well-adapted to dry conditions.88.Which shape has three sides?A. SquareB. CircleC. TriangleD. RectangleC89.What is the name of the famous wizarding school in "Harry Potter"?A. HogwartsB. BeauxbatonsC. DurmstrangD. Ilvermorny90.I like to _______ (参加) music festivals in summer.91.An orbit is the path a planet takes around a ______.92.The __________ (历史的探索空间) invites curiosity.93.What is the term for a young dolphin?A. CalfB. PupC. KitD. ChickA94.The _______ (小虎) is known for its beautiful stripes.95.What is the capital of Algeria?A. AlgiersB. OranC. ConstantineD. AnnabaA Algiers96.The __________ is a region known for its vibrant nightlife.97. A _______ (小鸽子) coos softly while resting.98.The _____ (风) can carry seeds far away.99.My dad is ________ a car.100.The sun sets in the ______ (west).。
小学上册英语第四单元综合卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The scientist discovered a new _____ (物种).2.What is the name of the largest desert in the world?A. SaharaB. ArabianC. GobiD. KalahariA3.The _____ (果树) is heavy with fruit.4.What is the color of a clear sky?A. GrayB. BlueC. WhiteD. Black5.How many days are there in February during a leap year?A. 28B. 29C. 30D. 316.The parrot can ______ (说) many words.7.The Earth's crust consists of both ______ and oceanic plates.8. A flashlight needs batteries to produce ______.9.The _____ (橡树) provides shade in summer.10.I can ______ (做) healthy choices.11. A ____(hillside) is the sloped area of a hill.12.Rock layers can provide important information about the ______ of the Earth.13.The ____ has a long body and slithers on the ground.14.My uncle is a __________ (国际贸易专家).15.The process of changing a liquid to a solid is called _______.16.The garden is _______ (绿油油的).17.What do you call the science of studying rocks?A. BiologyB. ChemistryC. GeologyD. AstronomyC18._____ (生态平衡) relies on a variety of plants and animals.19.What is the name of the largest rainforest in the world?A. Congo RainforestB. Amazon RainforestC. Taiga ForestD. Deciduous ForestB Amazon Rainforest20.War was fought indirectly through ________ (代理战争). The Cold21.We are going to ___ a hike. (take)22.ry _____ (友好) and makes new friends easily. She is v23.The ________ (植物种类) offers variety.24.What is the name of the famous American author known for writing "The Great Gatsby"?A. Ernest HemingwayB. F. Scott FitzgeraldC. John SteinbeckD. Mark TwainB25.I enjoy ________ new things.26. A skink is a type of ______ (蜥蜴).27.What do you call a young horse?A. CalfB. FoalC. KidD. Puppy28.The __________ (历史的探寻) leads to discovery.29.The ______ shares her experiences on social media.30.Vinegar is an example of an ______ solution.31.My ________ (堂姐) loves to read books.32.My sister is ________ her friends.33.He is drawing a ___. (picture)34.The flamingo has a distinct _______ (颜色).35. A reaction that absorbs energy is called an ______ reaction.36.The chemical symbol for uranium is _____.37.What is the term for a baby chicken?A. DucklingB. GoslingC. ChickD. CalfC38.My favorite _____ (玩具机器人) can walk and talk.39.An endothermic reaction absorbs _______.40.In art class, I love to _______ (动词) and express my creativity. It’s very _______ (形容词).41.My dad enjoys __________ (木工).42. A precipitate forms when two liquids ______.43.What is the capital city of Germany?A. MunichB. FrankfurtC. BerlinD. HamburgC44.Which animal is known for its wisdom?A. OwlB. SparrowC. EagleD. Parrot45.I _____ (love/hate) homework.46.Electrons are located in the _______ of an atom. (电子云)47.Acids are proton _____, meaning they can donate protons (H+).48.What do we call the study of weather?A. BiologyB. GeographyC. MeteorologyD. Astronomy49.How many players are on a basketball team?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 850. A reaction that absorbs heat is called an _______ reaction.51.What is the name of the famous explorer who discovered America?A. Ferdinand MagellanB. Christopher ColumbusC. Marco PoloD. Vasco da Gama52.The capital city of Uzbekistan is __________.53.The seagull often flies near the _________ (海).54.What do we use to measure temperature?A. RulerB. StopwatchC. ThermometerD. ScaleC55.What is the name of the tallest building in the world?A. Empire State BuildingB. Burj KhalifaC. CN TowerD. Eiffel TowerB56.What is the name of the famous bear at the San Diego Zoo?A. PandaB. Polar BearC. Grizzly BearD. KoalaA57.What is the name of the princess in "Aladdin"?A. JasmineB. ArielC. BelleD. CinderellaA58.The first successful vascular transplant was performed in ________.59. (Scots) fought for their independence in the Wars of Scottish Independence. The ____60.When I meet someone important, I say, "Nice to meet you, __." (当我遇到重要的人时,我会说:“很高兴见到你,。
小学上册英语第一单元期末试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.We have a ______ (丰富的) schedule for school events.2.I enjoy watching ______ with my family. (我喜欢和家人一起看______。
)3.What is the capital of Angola?A. LuandaB. BenguelaC. HuamboD. LubangoA4.What do we call a person who studies the origins of words?A. EtymologistB. LinguistC. LexicographerD. PhilologistA5.What is the term for a baby rabbit?A. KittenB. PuppyC. BunnyD. FawnC6.The armadillo curls up into a _______ for safety.7. A ______ is used to measure temperature.8.I enjoy drawing ________ (漫画) in my notebook.9.The main function of lipids is to store _____.10.What is the primary purpose of a refrigerator?A. CookingB. HeatingC. CoolingD. FreezingC11.The capital of Greece is __________.12.The weather is _____ (sunny/cloudy) today.13.The ______ (生命周期) of a plant is fascinating to study.14.I have a toy _______ that dances and sings songs.15.The ______ is a type of bird that can swim.16.Which fruit is yellow?A. AppleB. BananaC. CherryD. GrapeB17.The turtle moves very ______ (慢) on the ground.18.We have a _____ (庆典) for the festival.19.I saw a beautiful __________ (瀑布) in the forest.20.What is the capital of Mexico?A. CancunB. GuadalajaraC. Mexico CityD. TijuanaC Mexico City21.What is the opposite of hot?A. WarmB. CoolC. ColdD. Freezing22.My grandma is a fantastic ____.23.What do you call a person who cooks food?A. ChefB. WaiterC. FarmerD. BakerA24.I enjoy playing ______ during the holidays.25.What is the value of 10 ÷ 5 + 2?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5B26.Which shape is round?A. SquareB. RectangleC. CircleD. Triangle27.The bond formed between two atoms is called a _______.28.What is the capital of Saudi Arabia?A. RiyadhB. JeddahC. MeccaD. MedinaA29.We have ___ (English/Math) class today.30.The chemical formula for iron(II) chloride is ______.31.When I finish my homework, I reward myself with some time to play with my _________ (玩具).32.I see many _____ (树木) in the park.33.What is the primary color of the sun?A. BlueB. YellowC. GreenD. RedB34.I like to ______ (参与) in community projects.35.What do you call the process of cooking food in water?A. BoilingB. BakingC. FryingD. Grilling36.The ________ is a natural barrier that protects a coastline.37.What is the capital of the United States?A. New YorkB. Washington D.C. C. Los AngelesD. Chicago38.The ice cream is ________ cold.39.What do you call a group of rabbits?A. WarrenB. HerdC. PackD. School40.The _____ (植物探索之旅) can educate and inspire future generations.41.What is the capital of the USA?A. Los AngelesB. WashingtonC. New YorkD. ChicagoB42.What do we call the process of creating a plan?A. OrganizingB. PlanningC. StrategizingD. Arranging43.The ________ (树林) is home to many animals and plants.44.I can ________ my bike to school.45.What is the main ingredient in hummus?A. ChickpeasB. LentilsC. BeansD. PeasA Chickpeas46.The __________ (历史的丰厚底蕴) inform practices.47.The ______ (小鸡) is learning to walk.48.What is the capital of Tunisia?A. TunisB. SfaxC. BizerteD. KairouanA49.My cousin, ______ (我的表妹), loves to act in school plays.50.I love to eat fruit from the _____ (果园). It is fresh and delicious. 我喜欢吃果园里的水果。
小学上册英语第二单元期中试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The __________ Sea is located between Europe and Asia.2.The flowers are blooming ___. (beautifully)3. A pig loves to roll in the ________________ (泥土).4.The ________ (robot) can help us.5.The country known for its vodka is ________ (俄罗斯).6.I like reading books about __________ because they are __________.7.The cake is _______ (decorated) with strawberries.8.The _______ (Korean War) began in 1950 between North and South Korea.9.What is the primary food of pandas?A. MeatB. BambooC. FruitsD. VegetablesB10.The _____ (小镇) is beautiful in autumn.11.My dog loves to play with his ________.12.The garden has many _______ that blossom beautifully all year long.13.The weather changes with the ______ (季节).14.The dog is ________ in the park.15. A chemical reaction can result in the formation of new ______.16.The __________ (环境保护) of plants is important.17.What is the term for a group of words that expresses a complete thought?A. SentenceB. PhraseC. ClauseD. ParagraphA18. A ____(vibrant public realm) enhances urban experiences.19.The ________ (cloud) looks like a rabbit.20.Did you see a _______ (小海豹) playing in the waves?21.The ________ (仙人掌) can survive in dry places with little water.22.My dad loves to watch _____ (电影) about superheroes.23.The ______ (鲸鱼) is known for its intelligence and size.24.She is a great ________.25.I have a _____ (拼图) to solve.26.We have a pet ___. (chicken)27.ts can regenerate from small ______ of their stems. (某些植物可以从小块茎部再生。
小学上册英语第1单元真题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.The _______ of a wave can be visualized using a wave simulation.2.World War II lasted from ________ (1939) to 1945.3.What do we call the science of studying living organisms?A. ChemistryB. PhysicsC. BiologyD. GeologyC4.The animal known for its ability to change colors is the ______.5.multimodal transport) integrates different travel methods. The ____6.Which body part is used for hearing?A. EyeB. NoseC. EarD. Mouth7.What is the capital of Spain?A. BarcelonaB. MadridC. SevilleD. ValenciaB Madrid8.What is the main language spoken in the United States?A. SpanishB. FrenchC. EnglishD. GermanC9.The park is ___ (full/empty) of kids.10.My favorite animal is a ______ (兔子) that hops joyfully.11.My __________ (玩具名) helps me imagine all kinds of __________ (名词).12.What is the capital of France?A. BerlinB. MadridC. ParisD. Rome答案:C13.The capital of the Bahamas is __________.14.My sister is very __________. (聪明)15. A sound that is soft has a low ______ (amplitude).16.What do we call a tool used to drive nails?A. HammerB. ScrewdriverC. WrenchD. Pliers17.My dad is a ________.18.What do you call the process of changing from a solid to a liquid?A. EvaporationB. MeltingC. FreezingD. CondensationB19.An atom is the basic unit of a _______.20.What do we call a scientist who studies the Earth’s physical processes?A. GeologistB. MeteorologistC. OceanographerD. Environmental scientistA21.I want to _______ (学会) how to code.22.The __________ is a large area of frozen ground found in the Arctic. (永久冻土)23.What is the capital of Tunisia?A. TunisB. SfaxC. KairouanD. Bizerte24.What do you call the study of ancient artifacts?A. ArchaeologyB. AnthropologyC. SociologyD. History25.What do we call a story with magical elements?A. FictionB. FantasyC. RealityD. Non-fiction26.The chemical formula for citric acid is ______.27.The chemical formula for barium sulfate is _______.28.Photosynthesis converts sunlight into ______ energy.29.Flowers often attract _____ (昆虫) like bees.30.What do we call the time of year when it gets warmer?A. WinterB. SpringC. AutumnD. Summer31.What is the term for a group of words that expresses a complete thought?A. PhraseB. SentenceC. ClauseD. ParagraphB32.What do we call the phenomenon of water droplets falling from the sky?A. RainB. SnowC. SleetD. HailA33.What do we call a young penguin?A. ChickB. PupC. CalfD. KitA Chick34.I enjoy _____ (聊天) with friends.35.Which food is known for being round and cheesy?A. BreadB. PizzaC. CakeD. SoupB36.Which shape has four equal sides?A. TriangleB. CircleC. SquareD. Rectangle37.What is the fastest land animal?A. ElephantB. CheetahC. HorseD. KangarooB38.I have a ________ (机械飞行器) that I can control with a remote.39.What do you call the person who leads a country?A. Prime MinisterB. PresidentC. King/QueenD. All of the above40.Black holes can be detected by observing their effects on nearby _______.41.What do we call a scientist who studies insects?A. EntomologistB. BiologistC. ChemistD. EcologistA42.My friend has a passion for ____ (cooking).43.What is the capital city of Sweden?A. OsloB. CopenhagenC. StockholmD. HelsinkiC44.I enjoy _______ (参加) theater productions at school.45.What is the name of the famous American author known for his works on poverty?A. Upton SinclairB. John SteinbeckC. Theodore DreiserD. All of the aboveD46.My sister is my best _______ who shares secrets.47.What do you use to write on paper?A. PaintB. PencilC. ScissorsD. GlueB48.What do we call the first meal of the day?A. LunchB. DinnerC. BreakfastD. Snack49.What is the name of the famous artist known for his work with geometric shapes?A. Piet MondrianB. Andy WarholC. Salvador DalíD. Pablo Picasso50.My favorite subject is __________. (数学)51.I wear ______ (glasses) to see better.52.__________ (化学教育) promotes understanding of scientific principles.53.The first female astronaut in space was ________.54.What is the term for the gradual cooling of the universe after the Big Bang?A. Cosmic CoolingB. Universal ExpansionC. Dark AgesD. Cosmic Microwave Background55.The __________ is a critical area for biodiversity.56.ts have _____ (药用) properties. Some pla57.The puppy is very ___ (playful).58.My mom likes to plant ______.59.My dad is _____ (医生).60.What do we call the act of teaching someone how to do something?A. InstructionB. EducationC. TrainingD. TutoringC61.Which instrument is used to play music by blowing air into it?A. PianoB. TrumpetC. DrumD. GuitarB62.What do we call the process by which water cycles through the environment?A. HydrologyB. Biogeochemical cycleC. Water cycleD. Climate cycleC63.What is the name of the famous volcano in Italy?A. Mount FujiB. Mount St. HelensC. Mount VesuviusD. Mount KilimanjaroC64.The country known for its tulip fields is ________ (以郁金香田闻名的国家是________).65.What do you call the process of a seed growing into a plant?A. GerminationB. FertilizationC. PollinationD. PhotosynthesisA66.What is the name of the famous American singer known for "Jolene"?A. Dolly PartonB. Loretta LynnC. Reba McEntireD. Carrie UnderwoodA67.The _____ (watermelon) is refreshing.68.How many zeros are in one thousand?A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4C69.The country known for its windmills is ________ (荷兰).70.My favorite subject in school is ________.71.What is the value of 9 3 + 4?A. 8B. 9C. 10D. 11B72.The Boston Tea Party protested against ________ taxes.73.What do we call a place where we keep books?A. LibraryB. MuseumC. SchoolD. ParkA74.The chemical symbol for iodine is ____.75.What is the color of an emerald?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow76.My pet ________ (狗) loves to chase its tail and ________ (玩耍) in the yard.77.An atom that gains electrons becomes a _____ ion.78.Chemical reactions can be reversible or _____.79.The chemical formula for hydrochloric acid is ______.80.The sun is _______ (很热).81.What is the name of the place where we keep books?A. LibraryB. MuseumC. ParkD. SchoolA82.Which of these is a common pet?A. LionB. DogC. ElephantD. CrocodileB83. A turtle has a hard __________ for protection.84.Which animal can live both in water and on land?A. FishB. ReptileC. AmphibianD. BirdC85.I like to _______ (练习) speaking English.86.What is the longest river in the world?A. AmazonB. NileC. MississippiD. YangtzeA87.What do we call the process of adding sugar to food to preserve it?A. FreezingB. DehydratingC. CanningD. SugaringD88. A _______ can help provide food for your family.89.The _____ (游泳) is refreshing.90.What do we call the person who creates software?A. EngineerB. ProgrammerC. ScientistD. Designer91.What do you call a person who writes books?A. AuthorB. PainterC. DirectorD. Producer92.I can build many things with my ________ (玩具名称).93.What is the main purpose of a teacher?A. To entertainB. To educateC. To superviseD. To judgeB To educate94.What do we call the act of traveling to a foreign country for leisure?A. VacationingB. TouringC. TravelingD. ExploringA95.What do we call water that falls from the sky?A. SnowB. RainC. HailD. Fog96.What is the primary ingredient in a traditional lasagna?A. PastaB. CheeseC. MeatD. Tomato sauce97.My uncle lives in . (我叔叔住在。
小学五年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Yesterday, I ______ (go) to the beach with my family. The weather ______ (be) very sunny, and we ______ (swim) in the ocean for hours. My father ______ (build) a big sandcastle while my sister ______ (collect) seashells. We ______ (take) many photos and ______ (enjoy) the day very much.2.He _______ (ride) a bike to school every day.3.I __________ (1) a new bike for my birthday. It __________ (2) red and blue. I__________ (3) ride it to school every day. My sister __________ (4) ride her bike too, but she __________ (5) like my bike because it __________ (6) too big for her. After school, we __________ (7) go to the park and ride together.4.I _______ (not) like broccoli.5.Which of these animals can fly?A. DogB. BirdC. FishD. Elephant6.They _______ (not/eat) vegetables.7.She _______ (is/are) my friend.8.We _______ (have) lunch at 12:00.9.What color is the sky on a clear day?A. BlueB. RedC. GreenD. Yellow10.Tomorrow, we ______ (have) a school trip to the museum. Our teacher ______ (say) that we ______ (learn) about ancient civilizations. I ______ (bring) my camera to take some photos. We ______ (meet) at school at 9 AM and then we ______ (go) to the museum by bus.11.I _______ (have) breakfast at 7 AM.12.They _______ (go) to the gym every day.13.We ________ (have) a big garden behind our house. Every summer, we ________ (plant) flowers and trees. Last year, we ________ (plant) a new tree, and now it________ (be) very tall. My brother and I ________ (like) to water the plants.14.They _______ (be) happy to see us.15.She _______ (not/play) tennis on Sundays.16.What do we use to carry things?A. BasketB. SpoonC. PlateD. Knife17.I _______ (am / is / are) so excited about the trip.18.She _______ (sing) in the choir every Sunday.19.What is the opposite of "cold"?A. WarmB. HotC. TallD. Soft20.Which of these animals lives in the water?A. DogB. FishC. TigerD. Elephant21.Which of these is a piece of clothing?A. ShirtB. PlateC. SpoonD. Chair22.We _______ (go) to the park on Sundays.23.Which of these is a mode of transportation?A. BikeB. BedC. CupD. Pillowst weekend, my family __________ (1) a trip to the mountains. We __________ (2) a hike to the top of the hill. The weather __________ (3) very nice, and we__________ (4) many beautiful flowers. At the top, we __________ (5) a picnic. Afterward, we __________ (6) back down the hill. It __________ (7) a great day.25.What do we use to write on paper?A. PencilB. SpoonC. PlateD. Brush26.I love visiting museums. Last week, I went to the __________ museum with my class. We saw many interesting __________, like ancient __________, paintings, and __________. The museum was very __________, and I learned a lot about the past. My favorite part was the dinosaur __________. It was so exciting to see the big dinosaur skeletons. After the visit, we all __________ a snack and then went to the gift shop to buy some __________. It was a fun and educational day!27.They _______ (play) soccer in the yard.28.David is in the __________ with his family. They are looking at a __________ that is swimming in the water. David’s sister loves the __________ because it is so colorful. They also see some __________ on the shore. After a while, they sit on a __________ to relax.29.She _______ (not/understand) the lesson.30.We are going on a field trip to the ______ next week. We will visit the ______ to learn about ancient ______. I am excited to see the famous ______ and learn more about history. After the visit, we will have lunch at a nearby ______.31.We _______ (not/know) the answer yet.32.I _______ (not/visit) my cousin this month.33.She _______ (like) to play the piano.34.They _______ (not) have pets.35.She _______ (speak/speaks) English very well.36.They _______ (not/know) the answer.37.We _______ (going / goes / go) to the movies this weekend.38.I _______ like swimming.39.What do we call the shape with four equal sides?A. CircleB. TriangleC. SquareD. Rectangle40.Which one is used to drink?A. CupB. ForkC. SpoonD. Plate41.Which of these is a month of the year?A. TuesdayB. JanuaryC. SummerD. Car42.What do we use to read a book?A. ComputerB. PencilC. EyesD. Paper43.We _______ (watch) TV in the evening.44.Which one is a mode of transportation?A. ChairB. BicycleC. SpoonD. Shirt45.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. CoolD. Soft46.What is the opposite of "hard"?A. SoftB. WarmC. RoughD. Heavy47.We _______ (watch) TV right now.st summer, we __________ (1) to the beach for vacation. The weather__________ (2) hot and sunny. We __________ (3) in the water and __________ (4) ice cream. I __________ (5) to visit the beach again next summer.49.What is the first month of the year?A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. MarchD. November50.Which of these is a weather condition?A. RainyB. SpoonC. DogD. Plate(答案及解释)。
小学五年级上册英语第4单元期测验题(答案和解释)英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题,每小题2分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.Which of these is used for eating?A. PlateB. ForkC. KnifeD. All of the above2.Which of these is a healthy food?A. CakeB. Ice creamC. AppleD. Chips3.Which one is a type of animal?A. ChairB. LionC. PlateD. Spoon4.What color is the sun?A. BlackB. BlueC. YellowD. Green5.It ______ (be) a sunny day when we ______ (go) to the park. We ______ (bring) a ball and ______ (play) soccer. After we ______ (finish) playing, we ______ (sit) on the grass and ______ (talk) about our favorite games. My friend Sarah ______ (tell) me that she ______ (like) to play badminton, so we ______ (decide) to play it next time.6.I usually wake up early in the morning. After I get out of bed, I go to the bathroom to brush my __ and wash my __. Then, I have breakfast. My mom makes me __ with eggs and toast. It’s a healthy meal to start the day!7.Which of these is a vegetable?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Grape8.My family ______ (celebrate) my birthday last weekend. We ______ (invite) all our relatives and friends. Everyone ______ (bring) a gift, and we ______ (have) a big cake. It ______ (be) a wonderful party.9.Which one is the color of grass?A. GreenB. YellowC. RedD. Blue10.Which one is used for telling time?A. ClockB. KnifeC. PlateD. Spoon11.Which one is used to brush your teeth?A. ToothbrushB. PlateC. SpoonD. Chair12.I’m learning how to cook. Today, I’m making __. First, I need to chop some __ and mix them with __. Then, I cook it in a hot __. After that, I add some __ for flavor. When it’s done, I can eat it with some __. It’s a very __ dish!13.What is the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. TallC. ShortD. Wide14.Yesterday, my family ______ (go) to the park for a picnic. We ______ (bring) sandwiches, fruit, and juice. It ______ (be) a sunny day, so we ______ (sit) on the grass. My little brother ______ (play) with his ball, while my parents ______ (talk) to each other. After lunch, we ______ (take) a walk around the park and ______ (see) many beautiful flowers.15.Which of these is a fruit?A. TomatoB. PotatoC. OnionD. Carrot16.Which of these is a type of tree?A. CarB. OakC. SpoonD. Table17.I have a new __ for my room. It is very __ and has a __ to store my books. My bed is very __, and I like to sleep on it at night. I also have a __ to sit at when I want to study. My room is very __, and I like it a lot.18.Which of these is a famous landmark in Paris?A. Statue of LibertyB. Eiffel TowerC. Big BenD. Colosseum19.My family ______ (always/go) on a trip during the summer holidays. This summer, we ______ (decide) to visit the beach. We ______ (swim) in the sea and ______ (build) sandcastles. Last summer, we ______ (go) to the mountains and ______ (have) a great time.st weekend, I went to the park with my friends. We played soccer, rode bikes, and had a lot of fun. The weather was perfect: sunny and not too hot. We also had a picnic on the grass and ate sandwiches and fruit. Afterward, we played on the swings andslid down the slide. It was a very enjoyable day, and I can’t wait to do it again next weekend.21.Which animal says "meow"?A. DogB. CatC. CowD. Bird22.Today, my class is going on a field trip to the museum. We will learn about __ and see many interesting exhibits. Our teacher gave us a worksheet to fill out during the trip. The first question is about the __. We are all excited because we will also see a __ that is over 100 years old.st year, we ______ (plant) a tree in our backyard. My dad ______ (dig) a hole, and I ______ (put) the small tree into it. We ______ (water) it every day, and now the tree ______ (grow) tall.24.I have a pet cat named Whiskers. She is very cute and loves to sleep on my bed. Every morning, I give her food and fresh water. She also likes to play with balls of yarn.25.Which of these is a body part?A. NoseB. SpoonC. PlateD. Table26.Every morning, I _______ (brush) my teeth before I _______ (have) breakfast. I_______ (feel) good when I _______ (start) the day with clean teeth.27.Which of these is a mode of transportation?A. BicycleB. CarrotC. TableD. Chair28.Which one is a fruit?A. PotatoB. CarrotC. AppleD. Cucumber29.I want to be a __ when I grow up because I enjoy helping people. I like listening to their problems and finding ways to make them feel better. I think being a doctor is a very important job, and I want to help sick people feel better.30.What do we wear on our head?A. ShoesB. ShirtC. HatD. Gloves31.What do we use to clean our hair?A. KnifeB. SpoonC. CombD. Plate32.My father __________ a doctor.A. amB. isC. areD. be33.What do we use to measure time?A. ClockB. SpoonC. PlateD. Bag34.What color are grass and leaves?A. BlueB. GreenC. YellowD. Red35.Which of these words is a verb?A. QuicklyB. RunC. HappyD. Beautiful36.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. SweetD. Wet37.We _______ friends.A. isB. areC. amD. be38.Which one is a fruit?A. OrangeB. CarrotC. PotatoD. Onion39.Which of these is used to write?A. PaperB. ScissorsC. PenD. Spoon40.Which of these is a color?A. dogB. blueC. bookD. apple41.This morning, I ______ (see) a beautiful bird outside my window. It ______ (sing)a lovely song. I ______ (take) a photo of it, but when I ______ (try) to show it to my mom, the bird ______ (fly) away.42.I ______ (not understand) the math problem yesterday, but today I ______ (ask) my teacher for help. She ______ (explain) it to me, and now I ______ (know) how to solve it.43.Which of these is used for sleeping?A. BedB. ChairC. TableD. Lamp44.My little brother _______ (love) to play with his toy cars. Yesterday, he _______ (build) a race track in the living room. He _______ (ask) me to race with him, but I_______ (not/want) to play. Instead, I _______ (watch) him play by himself.45.We ________ breakfast at 7 oclock every day.A. haveB. havingC. hasD. is having46.What color is a banana?A. YellowB. BlueC. GreenD. Red47.Which one is a tool?A. ScrewdriverB. ChairC. TableD. Spoon48.What is the color of an apple?A. PurpleB. GreenC. OrangeD. Blue49.What do we use to clean the floor?A. BrushB. MopC. ForkD. Spoon50.What do we use to write on paper?A. PencilB. SpoonC. PlateD. Fork (答案及解释)。
南宁“PEP”24年小学三年级下册英语第四单元自测题[含答案]考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)B卷考试人:_________题号一二三四五总分得分一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 填空题:Owls are known for their ________________ (夜视能力).2. 选择题:What do you call a book containing words and their meanings?A. EncyclopediaB. DictionaryC. AtlasD. Manual答案:B3. 填空题:The sun is shining and the sky is __________. (晴朗的)4. 听力题:My ______ enjoys reading and sharing books.5. 听力题:The ____ has a fluffy coat and loves to play in the snow.6. 填空题:The ________ was a key battle during the Vietnam War.7. 选择题:What do we call the time of year when trees lose their leaves?A. SpringB. SummerC. FallD. Winter答案: C8. 选择题:What is the capital city of Norway?A. OsloB. StockholmC. HelsinkiD. Copenhagen答案:A9. 选择题:What is the capital of the Bahamas?A. NassauB. FreeportC. Marsh HarbourD. Andros Town答案: A10. 填空题:My brother is very __________ (友好) towards others.11. 填空题:The parrot can ______ (说话). It repeats what we ______ (说).12. 听力题:A ________ is an area of land that has a certain type of climate.13. 选择题:What do you call the part of the day when the sun rises?A. MorningB. EveningC. AfternoonD. Night14. 听力题:We take a ________ (photo) at the party.15. 听力题:The __________ is a large area of grassy plains.16. 填空题:We have ______ (很多) plants in our house.17. 听力题:The capital of Laos is __________.18. 选择题:What is the name of the holiday in February?A. HalloweenB. Valentine's DayC. ChristmasD. New Year答案: B19. 选择题:What is the capital of Greece?A. AthensB. RomeC. IstanbulD. Cairo答案: A20. 填空题:He is a scientist, ______ (他是一名科学家), researching ecosystems.21. 填空题:The teacher, ______ (老师), encourages us to ask questions.22. 选择题:What is the color of an orange?A. BlueB. GreenC. OrangeD. Yellow答案:C23. 听力题:She wears _____ (裙子) to the party.24. 填空题:The scientist, ______ (科学家), researches animals in the wild.25. 选择题:What is the main ingredient in a quiche?A. EggB. CheeseC. MeatD. All of the above26. 填空题:_____ (floral) arrangements are beautiful for events.27. 选择题:What is the name of the famous ancient city in Romania?A. SighisoaraB. BucharestC. SibiuD. Constanta答案:A. Sighisoara28. 填空题:The turtle is a slow _______ that carries its home.29. 填空题:A peacock shows off its beautiful ______ (羽毛).30. 听力题:The _____ (城市) is bustling with activity.31. 选择题:What is the name of the hypothetical region containing icy bodies beyond Neptune?A. Kuiper BeltB. Oort CloudC. Asteroid BeltD. Heliosphere32. 填空题:We have a ______ (快乐的) family tradition for holidays.33. 填空题:The ______ (果肉) of fruits is often sweet and nutritious.34. 选择题:What do we drink in the morning?A. JuiceB. OilC. WaterD. Milk答案: A. Juice35. 填空题:A rabbit can hop very ______ (快).36. 听力题:The chemical formula for sodium chloride is _______.37. 填空题:The ________ (地方博物馆) displays artifacts.38. 听力题:I feed my _____ (宠物) every day.39. 听力题:The ________ (toothbrush) is in the bathroom.40. 选择题:How many colors are there in a rainbow?A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8答案:C. 741. 填空题:A sunflower always turns towards the __________ (阳光).42. 选择题:Which shape has four equal sides?A. TriangleB. CircleC. SquareD. Rectangle答案:C43. 听力题:My friend is a ______. He loves to collect stamps.44. 听力题:I have a _____ (collection) of postcards.45. 填空题:I admire my parents for ____.46. 选择题:What is the name of the second-largest moon in the solar system?A. TitanB. GanymedeC. CallistoD. Europa47. 选择题:What do we call the scientific study of plants?A. BotanyB. ZoologyC. EcologyD. Geography答案: A48. 听力题:A ____ has a sweet, melodic voice and sings beautifully.49. 选择题:What fruit is known for having a pit in the center?A. AppleB. PeachC. GrapeD. Banana50. 填空题:A __________ (盆栽) can be kept indoors for decoration.51. 选择题:What do we call the tool used to measure weight?A. RulerB. ScaleC. ThermometerD. Stopwatch52. 填空题:My sister enjoys ________ (写日记).53. 听力题:In winter, some plants _______ their leaves.54. 填空题:The _____ (生态) includes all living things in an area.55. 听力填空题:I think volunteering is a great way to give back. Helping others in the community makesa positive impact. I hope to volunteer at __________ to support those in need.56. 选择题:What do you call the person who flies an airplane?A. PilotB. DriverC. CaptainD. Sailor答案:A57. 填空题:The ______ (根) anchor the plant in the ground.What is the capital of Kenya?A. NairobiB. MombasaC. KisumuD. Eldoret59. 填空题:My ________ (玩具) has many accessories.60. 填空题:My _____ (爸爸) shows me how to plant seeds in the garden. 我爸爸教我在花园里种植种子。
小学三年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Yesterday, I ______ (help) my mom clean the house. We ______ (dust) the shelves and ______ (vacuum) the floor. After we ______ (finish), we ______ (make) lunch together. It ______ (be) a fun day, and I ______ (feel) proud of our work.2.I __________ (1) to visit my cousins next summer. They __________ (2) in the city, and I __________ (3) to see the tall buildings and go shopping. I __________ (4) to play with my cousin, Lily. We __________ (5) to the park and __________ (6) a picnic. I__________ (7) it very much.3.My friends and I ______ (play) soccer in the park yesterday afternoon. We ______ (have) so much fun that we ______ (decide) to play again next weekend.st night, I stayed up late because I was watching a movie. It was very interesting. The story was about a young girl who wanted to become a famous singer. She worked very hard and never gave up, even though she faced many challenges. At the end of the movie, she finally performed on stage in front of a big audience. It made me think about my own dreams. I decided that I will also work hard to achieve my goals.5.Which of these is a season?A. SundayB. SummerC. MondayD. Car6.What do we use to write?A. penB. bookC. tableD. shoe7.I like going to the park on weekends. I usually take my dog with me. We walk around, play fetch, and sometimes we sit under a tree to rest.8.What is the color of the sun in a drawing?A. GreenB. RedC. YellowD. Purple9.Lisa loves __________ (1) books. Every week, she goes to the __________ (2) to borrow some new ones. Her favorite types of books are __________ (3) and __________ (4). She enjoys reading about animals, especially __________ (5), and she has a bookabout __________ (6) in her collection. Lisa’s dream is to become a __________ (7) when she grows up so she can __________ (8) about the things she loves.10.Which one is used to cook food?A. OvenB. ChairC. TableD. Plate11.She _______ (like / likes / liked) playing with her friends.st summer, we __________ (travel) to the beach. We __________ (stay) in a small hotel near the sea. Every morning, we __________ (swim) in the ocean, and in the afternoon, we __________ (build) sandcastles.13.What do we use to measure time?A. ClockB. SpoonC. PlateD. Bag14.David is going to the playground. He is going to play on the __________ (1) and climb the __________ (2). After that, he swings on the __________ (3) and slides down the __________ (4).15.I _______ (never/see) a movie like that before! The story _______ (be) so exciting, and the special effects _______ (be) amazing. After the movie, I _______ (talk) to my friends about it. We all _______ (agree) it _______ (be) the best movie of the year.st weekend, I ______ (go) to the park with my friends. We ______ (play) soccer and ______ (have) a picnic under a big tree. I ______ (take) some photos because the weather ______ (be) so nice. After we ______ (finish) our picnic, we ______ (walk) around the park and ______ (see) some animals in the zoo.17.They _______ (is / are / am) coming to my party tomorrow.18.My sister ______ (be) very good at painting. Every day after school, she ______ (paint) a new picture. Yesterday, she ______ (paint) a picture of a sunset. It ______ (look) beautiful, and our parents ______ (be) very proud of her.19.Which one is a vegetable?A. CarrotB. ChocolateC. Ice creamD. Cake20.How do you say "hello" in French?A. HolaB. BonjourC. CiaoD. Hallo21.Which of these is used to cut paper?A. KnifeB. ScissorsC. ForkD. Cup22.Sarah is having a birthday party. She invited her friends to her house. When they arrive, they play a fun game called “__________.” Sarah’s brother, John, is the one who is in charge of the game. After that, they sit down to eat some __________ and drink__________. Sarah’s favorite food is __________, and she is so happy to celebrate her special day with her friends.23.I ______ (wake) up early today because I ______ (have) a test. I ______ (eat) breakfast quickly and then ______ (go) to school. At school, we ______ (study) math and English. The test ______ (be) difficult, but I ______ (do) my best.24.Which one is the correct spelling of the word for "狗"?A. dogB. digC. dodgeD. dock25.Which of these is a transportation vehicle?A. CarB. ChairC. AppleD. Book26.How many hours are there in a day?A. 12B. 24C. 48D. 10027.Which of these animals can fly?A. FishB. ElephantC. BirdD. Dog28.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. HeavyD. Tall29.Which of these is used for cutting?A. KnifeB. SpoonC. PlateD. Chair30.I _______ (has / have / had) a cat.31.We _______ (not) take the bus to school.32.We ______ (have) a party for my birthday last weekend. All my friends ______ (come), and we ______ (play) games. I ______ (get) many gifts, including a new toy car. After the party, we ______ (eat) cake and ______ (sing) happy birthday.33.Which one is an animal?A. AppleB. CarC. DogD. Chair34.They _______ their lunch at 12:00 every day.35.My __________ is a very __________ person. He always helps me when I need it. He works as a __________ and takes care of __________. On weekends, he likes to__________ in the garden and relax. I love my __________ because he makes me feel happy and safe.36.We _______ (go) to the library every afternoon.37.I _______ (am / is / are) going to the beach this weekend.38.My favorite season __________ (1) summer. In summer, the weather __________ (2) usually hot, and the days __________ (3) long. I __________ (4) like summer because I __________ (5) go swimming in the pool. My family __________ (6) often go on a trip during the summer holidays. We __________ (7) visit the beach or the mountains. I __________ (8) always have a great time in summer.39.What do you use to write?A. PencilB. KnifeC. ForkD. Plate40.Which one is used to cook food?A. OvenB. KnifeC. PlateD. Spoon41.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. BigB. ColdC. FastD. Slow42.Emma is very excited because she is going to __________ (1) tomorrow. She loves __________ (2) because she can see many different animals. Her favorite animal is the __________ (3), and she wants to see it up close. Emma also likes watching the__________ (4) and __________ (5) because they are so funny. She will take lots of__________ (6) to remember the trip.43.My favorite season __________ (be) spring. The weather __________ (be) warm, and the flowers __________ (bloom). I __________ (like) to play outside with my friends. Sometimes, we __________ (have) a picnic in the park. I __________ (enjoy) the sunshine and the fresh air.44.Which one is the opposite of "happy"?A. SadB. AngryC. ExcitedD. Nervous45.Choose the correct sentence.A. I am a teacher.B. I a am teacher.C. Am I teacher.D. I teacher am.46.We _______ our homework before class.47.He _______ (go / goes / went) to the library after school.48.My sister __________ (1) to school every day by bus. She __________ (2) very early in the morning and __________ (3) her breakfast quickly. After that, she__________ (4) her bag and __________ (5) the bus. She __________ (6) to school at 8:00 AM and __________ (7) her first lesson at 8:30. Her favorite subject __________ (8) English because she __________ (9) learning new words.49.We _______ swimming every summer.50.We _______ (build) a snowman in the garden yesterday. It was fun, but the snow started to melt quickly.(答案及解释)。
小学三年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.She _______ (is / are / am) a good student.2.What do we use to cut paper?A. ScissorsB. ForkC. KnifeD. Spoon3.I _______ (love) animals.4.Which of these is a time of day?A. MorningB. MondayC. JanuaryD. Summer5.We _______ (not) like to drink coffee.6.We _______ (not/see) him yesterday.7.Anna and her friends are at the swimming pool. They are practicing their swimming strokes. Anna swims __________, and her friend Mark swims __________. After swimming for a while, they take a break and drink some __________. They all feel very __________.8.She _______ (play) tennis with her friends every weekend.9.He _______ (play/plays) basketball every morning.10.I ______ (study) English every day after school. I usually ______ (watch) English cartoons to improve my listening. Yesterday, I ______ (learn) new words, and today I______ (practice) speaking with my friend. Learning a new language can be difficult, butI ______ (enjoy) it a lot.11.Every day, I __________ (1) my homework before dinner. It __________ (2) about 30 minutes. After that, I __________ (3) TV or __________ (4) games with my brother.12.What do we wear on our head to protect from the sun?A. ScarfB. HatC. ShoesD. Gloves13.Which of these is a type of tree?A. OakB. SpoonC. PlateD. Car14.I _______ (not/like) spicy food.15.Which of these is a type of fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BroccoliD. Potato16.Where do we live?A. In a carB. In a houseC. In a treeD. In a box17.We _______ (take/takes) the bus to school.18.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. SpicyD. Sweet19.She _______ (dance) very well.20.I _______ (eat) lunch at school every day.21.Which of these is a type of vegetable?A. StrawberryB. CarrotC. AppleD. Banana22.How do you say "你好" in English?A. GoodbyeB. HelloC. Good morningD. Good night23.Which of these is a part of a tree?A. LeafB. ShoeC. PlateD. Book24.I _______ (study) math this afternoon.25.We _______ (not/play) soccer when it started to rain.26.What do you use to drink water?A. SpoonB. PlateC. CupD. Knife27.I _______ (live) in a small town with my family. Every weekend, we _______ (go) to the park to play. My brother _______ (love) to ride his bike, and I _______ (like) to play soccer with my friends. Last Sunday, we _______ (decide) to have a picnic at the park. We _______ (bring) sandwiches, fruit, and juice. We _______ (sit) on the grass and _______ (enjoy) the sunshine. After lunch, we _______ (play) games and _______ (take) a walk around the park. It _______ (be) a wonderful day.28.I _______ (not/like) to eat vegetables.29.What is the opposite of "big"?A. SmallB. HeavyC. TallD. Light30.How many legs do spiders have?A. FourB. SixC. EightD. Ten31.Which of these is a season of the year?A. SummerB. FridayC. GreenD. Winter32.Jack and his sister, Lily, are going to the park today. Jack brings his __________ to fly while Lily brings her __________ to draw pictures of the trees and flowers. After a while, they go to the __________ to rest and eat some snacks. They are having a great time together in the __________.33.Which one is the largest?A. ElephantB. DogC. CatD. Rabbit34.My family enjoys spending time together on the weekends. Last Saturday, we went to a park near our house. We played __ and had a picnic. My little sister brought her favorite __ to the park, and we all took turns playing with it. We also saw a __ flying in the sky. It was a beautiful day, and we had so much fun.35.He _______ (go) to school by bus every day.36.She _______ (be) a teacher in our school.37.I _______ (visit) my grandmother last weekend.38.Which one is used to cut food?A. SpoonB. PlateC. KnifeD. Fork39.Which of these is used to cut paper?A. SpoonB. ScissorsC. PlateD. Fork40.Which of these is used to eat rice?A. ForkB. SpoonC. KnifeD. Plate41.Which one is a body part?A. NoseB. TableC. SpoonD. Fork42.This afternoon, we ______ (have) a science class. Our teacher ______ (teach) us about the solar system. We ______ (learn) that the Earth ______ (orbit) the Sun. The teacher ______ (explain) how the planets ______ (move) around the Sun, and we ______ (take) notes.43.We _______ (visit) the zoo tomorrow.44.Yesterday, I _______ (have) a birthday party. My friends _______ (come) to my house, and we _______ (play) games all afternoon. My mom _______ (make) a big chocolate cake, and we _______ (eat) it together. I _______ (receive) a lot of presents, and I _______ (feel) very happy.45.I __________ (1) a cat named Kitty. She __________ (2) very cute. Every day, I__________ (3) feed her at 8 o’clock. She __________ (4) eat her food quickly. Sometimes, I __________ (5) play with her. She __________ (6) chase my fingers, and we __________ (7) laugh together. Kitty __________ (8) love to sleep on my bed at night.46.Anna is in her room, organizing her __________ (1). She arranges her __________ (2) neatly on the shelf. Anna is very __________ (3) because she likes to keep everything tidy. After finishing, she feels __________ (4).47.Which one is a shape?A. CircleB. ChairC. PlateD. Table48.They _______ (not/play) football on Sundays.49.He _______ (run) in the park right now.50.My brother _______ (not/play) basketball on Sundays.(答案及解释)。
小学三年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.They _______ (not) go to the swimming pool on Mondays.2.We _______ English every day.3.Which of these is used to measure time?A. PenB. ClockC. SpoonD. Plate4.Which one is a number?A. FiveB. PlateC. KnifeD. Table5.Which of these is a primary color?A. GreenB. PurpleC. RedD. Orange6.Which one of these is an insect?A. SpiderB. ButterflyC. FishD. Dog7.I _______ (go) to the bookstore after school.8.They _______ (not/not) watch TV at night.9.Which of these is a number?A. RedB. DogC. FourD. Cat10.Which sentence uses the plural form of the noun correctly?A. The dog are playing outside.B. The dogs are playing outside.C. The dog is playing outside.D. The dogs is playing outside.11.Which of these is used to eat food?A. PlateB. ForkC. SpoonD. All of the above12.They _______ (not) study history.13.What is the plural of "child"?A. ChildsB. ChildrenC. ChildesD. Childer14.He _______ (take) the bus to school every day.15.Yesterday, I ______ (go) to the zoo with my family. We ______ (see) many animals, like lions, tigers, and elephants. I ______ (like) the monkeys the most because they ______ (play) with each other and ______ (make) funny sounds. After that, we______ (take) some pictures and ______ (buy) ice cream. It ______ (be) a fun day.16.They _______ (go / goes / went) to the supermarket every Saturday.17.I _______ (be) happy to see you.18.We _______ (have) a picnic on Sunday.19.Sarah is in the park with her dog. They are walking along the __________ (path) when they see some __________ (ducks) swimming in the pond. Sarah throws a__________ (ball) for her dog to chase, and they run to the __________ (fence) at the end of the park.20.Which of these animals has wings?A. FishB. DogC. BirdD. Cow21.Which of these is a kind of fish?A. SalmonB. LionC. DogD. Elephant22.He _______ (is / are / am) tall.23.I __________ (meet) my best friend, Lily, when I __________ (be) in kindergarten. We __________ (play) together every day. She __________ (be) very kind and always __________ (help) me when I __________ (need) it. Now, we __________ (study) at different schools, but we still __________ (keep) in touch and __________ (visit) each other on weekends.24.Which of these is a holiday?A. MondayB. SummerC. ChristmasD. April25.What is the color of the sky on a sunny day?A. RedB. GreenC. BlueD. Yellow26.I _______ (play) the piano every Sunday.27.We ______ (visit) our grandparents last summer. They ______ (live) in a beautiful house by the sea. Every time we ______ (visit) them, we ______ (play) games, go fishing, and ______ (eat) delicious food.28.I _______ (visit) my grandparents next weekend.29.He _______ (run) in the park at the moment.30.He _______ (help) his mother with the housework.31.Which one is a color?A. CakeB. TableC. RedD. Car32.Which of these is an animal?A. GiraffeB. CarrotC. SpoonD. Chair33.What is the plural form of "child"?A. Childs B. Children C. Childes D. Childer34.What do you use to write on paper?A. SpoonB. PenC. ChairD. Book35.My summer holiday __________ (start) in June and __________ (end) in August. During the holiday, I __________ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. We__________ (have) a big garden, and I __________ (help) my grandparents with the farm work. I __________ (also) __________ (pick) fruit from the trees and __________ (feed) the chickens. It __________ (be) a great holiday, and I __________ (feel) very happy. st weekend, I __________ (1) to the park with my friends. The weather__________ (2) sunny and warm, so we __________ (3) a picnic. We __________ (4) sandwiches, fruit, and juice. After lunch, we __________ (5) a game of frisbee and__________ (6) some pictures. It __________ (7) a great day. I __________ (8) to visit the park again next weekend.37.Which of these is a season of the year?A. JanuaryB. WinterC. TuesdayD. Summer38.I _______ (drink) milk every morning.39.Which one is the largest?A. MouseB. ElephantC. CatD. Bird40.She _______ (make) a cake for her birthday.41.How do you say "hello" in English?A. HolaB. BonjourC. CiaoD. Hello42.What is the opposite of "young"?A. OldB. TallC. FastD. Slow43.What is the opposite of "cold"?A. HotB. WarmC. LightD. Dark44.Which one is a vegetable?A. BananaB. CarrotC. OrangeD. Strawberry45.She _______ (speak) three languages.46.Today, I __________ (1) my friend’s birthday party. It __________ (2) at a big restaurant. There __________ (3) many people at the party. We __________ (4) games, __________ (5) cake, and __________ (6) music. I __________ (7) a present for my friend. She __________ (8) very happy.47.Which of these is a toy?A. DollB. ChairC. KnifeD. Book48.Which one is a vegetable?A. AppleB. BananaC. CarrotD. Strawberry49.They _______ (go) to the beach next weekend.st Friday, my class ______ (go) on a field trip to the zoo. We ______ (see) many animals, including tigers, giraffes, and bears. The guide ______ (tell) us interesting facts about each animal. We ______ (have) lunch in the zoo café before returning to school. (答案及解释)。
小学三年级下册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.I _______ (finish) my homework yesterday.2.They _______ (not/go) to school on Sundays.3.I _______ (speak) English every day.4.Which one is an animal?A. BananaB. DogC. TableD. Car5.Which of these is a shape?A. CircleB. CarC. AppleD. Book6.They _______ (visit) their grandparents next month.st weekend, we went to a farm. We saw many animals like __, chickens, and __. My brother fed the __, while I picked some __ from the garden. The weather was sunny, and we had a picnic near a big __. It was a wonderful day.8.I _______ (was / were / is) at the restaurant last night.9.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. ColdB. WarmC. BoilingD. Freezing10.What do we use to brush our teeth?A. ToothbrushB. SpoonC. ForkD. Knife11.Which animal can fly?A. ElephantB. TigerC. BirdD. Dog12.I _______ (read) a book now.13.I ______ (study) English every day because I ______ (want) to improve my language skills. My teacher ______ (be) very kind, and she always ______ (help) us withour homework. Sometimes, I ______ (read) books in English to practice. I ______ (believe) that if I ______ (study) hard, I ______ (speak) English very well one day.14.Which of these is a time of the day?A. MorningB. SundayC. RedD. Book15.We _______ (have/has) many toys.16.My best friend ______ (live) next door. We ______ (play) together every weekend. Last Sunday, we ______ (play) video games for two hours, and then we ______ (go) to the park to fly kites.17.We ______ (travel) to the mountains last summer. We ______ (stay) in a small cabin and ______ (go) hiking every day. The weather ______ (be) perfect for outdoor activities, and we ______ (enjoy) our trip very much.18.Which one is the correct spelling?A. CaterpillerB. CatapillerC. CaterpillarD. Catapiler19.Which of these is a shape?A. CircleB. SpoonC. ChairD. Plate20.This is a picture of my __________ (1). We are having a picnic in the __________ (2). My mom is __________ (3) the sandwiches, and my dad is __________ (4) drinks. My sister and I are playing __________ (5) in the grass. After eating, we will go to the__________ (6) and look for __________ (7).21.She _______ (go) to the gym every day.22.Jack’s school is having a __________ (1) next week. Every student will bring their favorite __________ (2) to share with the others. Jack is going to bring __________ (3) and a big __________ (4) to share with his friends. After the meal, everyone will play__________ (5) and __________ (6) together. Jack is looking forward to the __________ (7).23.They _______ (watch/watches) cartoons on Sundays.24.My brother __________ (1) a computer game every evening. He __________ (2) to play for at least one hour. Yesterday, he __________ (3) a new game and __________ (4) very excited. He __________ (5) to play it all day today.25.We _______ (is / are / was) making a cake now.26.I _______ (be) a student.27.They _______ (play / plays / played) football on Sundays.28.They _______ (sing) songs at the concert.29.She _______ (have) a new book.30.How do you say "我饿了" in English?A. I am tireD.B. I am hungry.C. I am thirsty.D. I am happy.31.Which one is used to play a game?A. BallB. ChairC. TableD. Spoon32.Yesterday, I __________ (go) to the zoo with my family. We __________ (see) many animals, like lions, tigers, and elephants. My favorite animal __________ (be) the panda because it __________ (look) so cute.33.I ______ (study) English every day after school. I ______ (read) books and ______ (write) in my notebook. My teacher ______ (give) us a lot of homework, but I ______ (enjoy) doing it because I ______ (learn) many new things.34.We _______ (study) for the test right now.35.We _______ (play) football tomorrow.36.Which of these is a pet animal?A. ElephantB. DogC. LionD. Tiger37.What is the first meal of the day?A. DinnerB. LunchC. SnackD. Breakfast38.I _______ (drink) milk every morning.39.Which one is used for eating soup?A. SpoonB. ForkC. KnifeD. Plate40.We _______ (eat) dinner at 6:30 p.m. every day.41.They __________ (be) my friends.42.My brother _______ (like) to swim in the summer.43.Tom __________ (study) English for two years. He __________ (like) learning new words, and his teacher __________ (teach) him many interesting things. Last month, he __________ (visit) an Englishspeaking country with his family. He __________ (practice) speaking English every day. Tom __________ (feel) proud of his progress.44.Which of these is a fruit?A. BananaB. CarrotC. LettuceD. Potato45.They _______ (play) outside right now.46.Sophia is riding her __________ around the block. She wears a __________ and follows all the safety rules. There are some __________ on the street, but Sophia is careful and rides around them. As she turns a corner, she sees some __________ playing at the park. She waves at them before continuing her ride. After a while, Sophia feels__________, so she decides to head home.47.They _______ (have) a new house.48.Jake is going to a __________ (1) with his family. He is looking forward to seeing many __________ (2). His favorite animal is the __________ (3). Jake also likes to take pictures of the animals. After the visit, they will eat lunch at a nearby __________ (4).49.Yesterday, I ________ (go) to the zoo with my family. We ________ (see) many animals. There ________ (be) lions, tigers, and monkeys. My sister ________ (like) the pandas the most. We ________ (take) many photos and ________ (have) a great time.50.What is the opposite of "fast"?A. SlowB. TallC. LightD. Small(答案及解释)。
Sep 4 ,2001A 100-year war of wordsIN SOUTH KOREA August 29th is a date of national humiliation. On that day 100 years ago, the nation fell under the cosh of Japanese colonisers whose coercive annexation treaty stated bluntly: “His Majesty the Emperor of Korea makes the com plete and permanent cession to His Majesty the Em peror of Japan of all rights of sovereignty over the whole of Korea.” Japan’s heavy hand was lifted in 1945 and it has since m ade occasional gestures of contrition. Yet it took a century for a Japanese leader to admit that colonial rule was imposed against the will of Koreans.Japan seem s to be trying a bit harder to improve relations with its closest neighbour. Its prime minister, Naoto Kan, offered a “heartfelt apology” for Japan’s actio ns, a few weeks ago, as part of a broad summer effort to show it is both genuinely remorseful and keen on a “future-oriented” relationship. For the first tim e in 45 years, Japan has offered to send some precious imperial loot back to Seoul. And on August 15th none of Mr Kan’s cabinet joined an annual pilgrimage to the Yasukuni shrine honouring Japan’s war dead–the first tim e since the 1980s that there has been such a show of sensitivity about Japan’s war crimes.Som e reports (mostly in South Korea) even sug gest that Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, a big Japanese firm, may discuss com pensating 300 Koreans who were forced, as girls, to work unpaid in an aircraft factory in Japan during the war. That may go nowhere, but even m ention of individual payouts for forced labour has been taboo since a bilateral reparations treaty in 1965.These gestures have taken place amid strong diplomatic Japanese backing for South Korea’s tough stance towards North Korea over the sinking of the Cheonan, one of its naval frigates, in March. In a rare act of security co-operation in July, Japan also sent m ilitary observers on joint Am erican-South Korean naval exercises.South Korea has reacted cautiously. Its business-minded president, Lee Myung-bak, also wants closer bilateral ties, an d saw Mr Kan’s apology as helpful. But historical grievances still m atter hugely to South Koreans. It was not lost on them that Mr Kan pointedly failed to direct his apology to North Korea, which suggests som e political expediency. Nor has Japan conceded any claim to sovereignty over an islandclaim ed by it and South Korea alike. An editorial in the Korea Herald has urged South Koreans to keep their humiliation “etched in stone”. Yet it also called for m ore co-operation with Japan.The best prospects m ay be over trade. Since 2004 free-trade talks between Japan and South Korea have been blocked by domestic concerns in each country over heavily protected rice industries and car markets. Yet bilateral trade has doubled inthe past decade, and business lobbies a re urging their governments to resum e talks.Cutting a trade deal could eventually help the countries put the tortured past behind them, especially if the governments could include China, which has its own deep historical grievance with Japan. But that would require strong Japanese leaders, able both to defy nationalists and protectionist farm ers at hom e and to offer evidence of repentance abroad. South Korea’s governm ent, too, would have to persuade its people that they should focus on the an enterprising future rather than the past’s tragic victim s.A 100-year war of wordsHumiliation[hju:,mili'eiʃən]n.羞耻cosh[kɔʃ]n.短棒/vt.用短棒打coercive[kəu'ə:siv]adj.强制的,高压的,胁迫的annexation[,ænek'seiʃən]n.合并;附加物blunt[blʌnt]adj.钝的,迟钝的,直率的;vt.使迟钝cession['seʃən]n.割让;转让heavy hand 高压手段1.IN SOUTH KOREA August 29th is a date of national . On that day 100 years ago, the nation fell under the of Japanese colonisers whose treaty stated : “His Majesty the Emperor of Korea makes the com plete and permanent to His Majesty['mædʒisti] the Em peror of Japan of all rights of sovereign ty over the whole of Korea.” Japan’s was lifted in 1945 and it has since m ade occasional gestures of contrition. Yet it took a century for a Japanese leader to admit that colonial rule was imposed against the will of Koreans.Heartfelt['hɑ:tfe lt]真心实意的remorseful[ri'mɔ:sful]adj.悔恨的loot[lu:t]n.战利品vi/vt.洗劫,劫掠pilgrimage['pilɡrimidʒ]adj/n.漫游,朝拜shrine[ʃrain]n.圣地,圣殿vt.把..奉为神灵2. Its prime minister, Naoto Kan, offered a “apology” for Japan’s actions, a few weeks ago, as part of a broad summer effort to show it is both genuinely and keen on a “future-oriented['ɔ:rientid, 'əu-]” relationship. For the first tim e in 45 years, Japan has offered to send som e precious imperial back to Seoul. And on August 15th none of Mr Kan’s cabinet joi ned an annual to the Yasukuni shrine honouring Japan’s war dead–the first tim e since the 1980s that there has been such a show of sensitivity about Japan’s war crimes.com pensate['kɔmpenseit] vt/vi.补偿,赔款,抵消payout['pei,aut]n.指出,花费taboo[tə'bu:, tæ-]adj./n/vt.禁忌bilateral[,bai'lætərəl]adj.双边的reparation[,repə'reiʃən]n.赔偿,赔偿,修理3.Som e reports (m ostly in South Korea) even suggest that Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, a big Japanese firm, m ay discuss 300 Koreans who were forced, as girls, to work unpaid in an aircraft factory in Japan during the war. That m ay go nowhere, but even m ention of individual for forced labour has been since a treaty in 1965.Stance[stɑ:ns, stæns]n.姿态,立场frigate['friɡit]n.护卫舰,三帆快速战舰grievance ['ɡri:vəns] n.不满,冤情expediency[ik'spi:diənsi,-əns] n.方便,权宜;权利etch[etʃ]vt.蚀刻;鲜明地描述;铭记/vi.蚀刻/n.腐蚀剂4.These gestures have taken place amid strong diplomatic Japanese backing for South Korea’s tough towards North Korea over the sinking of the Cheonan, one of its naval , in March.5.South Korea has reacted cautiously. Its business-minded president, LeeMyung-bak, also wants closer ties, and saw Mr Kan’s apology as helpful. But historical still matter hugely to South Koreans. It was not lost on them t hat Mr Kan pointedly failed to direct his apology to North Korea, which suggests som e political . Nor has Japan conceded any claim to sovereignty over an island claim ed by it and South Korea alike. An editorial in the Korea Herald has urged South Korea ns to keep their humiliation “in stone”. Yet it also called for m ore co-operation with Japan.Domestic[dəu'mestik]adj.国内的,家务的,驯养的n.佣人,国货 torture['tɔ:tʃə]n/vt.拷问,折磨,弯曲defy[di'fai, 'di:-]vt./n.对抗,藐视nationalist['næʃənəlist]adj/n.民族主义的repentance [ri'pentəns]n.悔恨,后悔6.The best prospects m ay be over trade. Since 2004 free-trade talks between Japan and South Korea have been blocked by concerns in each country over heavily protected rice industries and car m arkets. Yet bilateral trade has doubled in the past decade, and business lobbies are urging their governments to resum e talks.7.Cutting a trade deal could eventually help the countries put the past behind them, especially if the governments could include China, which has its own deep historical with Japan. But that would require strong Japanese leaders, able both to and protectionist farm ers at hom e and to offer evidence of abroad. South Korea’s government, too, would have to persuade its people that they should focus on th e an enterprising future rather than the past’s tragic victim s.THE MAN FROM EARTHJEROME BIXBYWe can’t see it , we can’t hear it , we can’t weigh it , we can’t measure it in a laboratory.It’s a subjective sense of becoming what we are instead of what we were a nanosecond ago , being what will be in another nanosecond . The hopis see time as a landscape , existing before and behind us , and we move through it , slice by slice . Clocks measure time. No, they measure themselves. The objective referent['refərənt] of clock is another clock .。