2013福建高考英语试题解析
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2013年高考英语试题分类解析冠词(1).【2013年高考英语福建卷】21. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the21. B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
【句意】中国梦是一个提高人们的幸福感的梦想,是一个和谐、和平和发展的梦想。
第一个dream为泛指,用不定冠词;第二个dream与第一个dream是并列关系,也是泛指,也用不定冠词。
(2).【2013年高考英语江西卷】32. Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man.A. a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /32.A.考查冠词用法。
【句意】很显然,与人类比起来,动物是较低级的生命形式。
不定冠词与可数名词单数用在一起可表示类别;man当“人,人类”讲时,单独使用。
因此正确答案为A.(3).【2013年高考英语山东卷】22. It was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky.A. 不填;aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; 不填22. B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
【句意】那是一个寒冷的冬天的夜晚,月光穿过夜空明亮的照耀着。
本题中一个寒冷的冬夜,应该是泛指某一个冬夜的情景,第二个空则是特指那个寒冷冬夜的夜空。
从语境可知第1空意为“一个寒冷的夜晚”,表泛指,要用a;第2空的名词across the night sky 意思为“划过夜空”。
(4).【2013年高考英语陕西卷】19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in I thirteenth century.A. the; aB. a; /C. /; theD. the; the19. D。
中大网校引领成功职业人生
中大网校 “十佳网络教育机构”、 “十佳职业培训机构” 网址: 福建2013年高考英语试题及参考答案 总分:150分 及格:90分 考试时间:120分
共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
书面表达(满分25分)
答案和解析
共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 书面表达(满分25分)。
2013福建高考英语试题(解析版)第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2013年高考英语福建卷完型填空翻译与精析2013年高考英语福建卷完型填空原题:2013年高考英语福建卷完型填空翻译:整个上午我都在雾中行驶,但是现在雾开始散去,于是海边的小村庄一个接一个地出现在我们的视野中。
“这是我祖母的房子,”我边说边指着海湾那边的一栋旧房子。
我和孙女利兹一起在(加拿大)新斯科舍省参谒祖居,为孙女寻根问祖,为自己追寻回忆。
利兹小时候也是属于东奔西走的孩子,搬了一个又一个的家。
她渴望家的感觉,所以我们来到了新斯科舍,这是我和丈夫的出生地,也是我的祖祖辈辈生活了200多年的地方。
很快我们把车停在了这栋房子旁边,我告诉孙女从前这里的样子。
回忆如潮,汹涌而至。
突然,我想在那座房子里再走一圈,我做孩子的时候就住在里面,无比荣耀。
这栋房子还是属于我们家的,只是很久没有人住了。
我们不能进到房子里,但是我仍能在记忆中穿梭于各个房间。
在这栋房子里,母亲曾坐在卧室的窗旁写日记。
我还能看到热情的家庭成员往来于这栋房子。
我曾对和家人待在一起的日子无限向往,如痴如狂。
然而,那时美好童年已成为遥远的过去。
我说的时候利兹认真地听着,然后说了一句:“这就是我生命开始的地方,这就是我的归属地。
”我的孙女找到了自己的根。
知道自己来自哪里是人类内心的巨大渴望之一。
归根就是求源。
我们需要找到这个本原。
回首过去,我们发现自己身上独特的地方,领悟“我”的含义。
我们都必须再次回到故乡,身回也好,心回也罢!2013年高考英语北京卷完型填空答案精析:36. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding解析:A 整个上午我都在雾中行驶,但是现在雾开始散去,于是海边的小村庄一个接一个地出现(appearing)在我们的视野中。
上句中的lifting表示”(雾)散去”,是答案提示。
37. A. referring B. traveling C. pointing D. coming解析:C “这是我祖母的房子,”我边说边指着海湾那边的一栋旧房子。
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)英语试题卷英语试题卷共15页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动.用像皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答.在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共三节.满分30分)做题时.请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小越1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。
1.How many sisters doesthe woman have?A. One.B . Twe.C. Three.2. What iswoman going to do tonight?A. Meet the man.B. Go out for dinner.C. Prepare for a meeting.3. Who has a dictionary?A.The man.B. Lucy.C. Tina.4. What are the two speakers most probably?A. Students.B.Workers.C.Teachers.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A.A language.B. An interest.C.A class.第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
本解析为名师解析团队原创,授权独家使用,如有盗用,依法追责!第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore.B. In New York.C. In Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
2013高考英语试卷----福建卷(WORD)第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2013福建高考英语试题(解析版)第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高考福建卷英语解析版————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people’s well-being and ________ dream of harmony,peace and development.A.the;a B.a;aC.a;the D.the;the答案 B解析句意为:“中国梦”是一种提高人民生活的梦,是一种和谐、和平和发展的梦。
由句意可知都用不定冠词a。
22.________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known答案 C解析本题主要考查动名词短语作主语的用法。
句意为:了解基本的急救知识将帮助你迅速应对突发事件。
Knowing basic first-aid techniques在句中作主语。
23.The famous musician,as well as his students,________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A.were invited B.was invitedC.have been invited D.has been invited答案 B解析句意为:这个著名的音乐家和他的学生们都被邀请在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上表演。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people’s well-being and ________ dream of harmony,peace and development.A.the;a B.a;aC.a;the D.the;the答案 B解析句意为:“中国梦”是一种提高人民生活的梦,是一种和谐、和平和发展的梦。
由句意可知都用不定冠词a。
22.________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known答案 C解析本题主要考查动名词短语作主语的用法。
句意为:了解基本的急救知识将帮助你迅速应对突发事件。
Knowing basic first-aid techniques在句中作主语。
23.The famous musician,as well as his students,________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A.were invited B.was invitedC.have been invited D.has been invited答案 B解析句意为:这个著名的音乐家和他的学生们都被邀请在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上表演。
句中“在2012年的台北花卉博览会开幕式上”是过去的动作,因the famous musician和invite是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,又因句中的as well as his students在句中只起伴随的作用,所以用单数was。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. The “Chinese Dream” is ___________ dream to improve people’s well-being and___________ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the解析:本题考查冠词的用法。
第一个dream为泛指,用不定冠词;第二个dream与第一个dream是并列关系,也是泛指,也用不定冠词。
句意“中国梦是一个提高人们的幸福感的梦想,是一个和谐、和平和发展的梦想。
”答案:B22. ___________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known解析:本题考查非谓语动词。
will help是句子的谓语部分,_____ basic first-aid techniques是句子的主语部分,起逻辑主语是you,与Known构成主动关系,所以用动词-ing作主语。
D 是被动关系。
句意“掌握基本的急救技能将会有助于你在遇到紧急情况时迅速做出反应。
”答案:C23. The famous musician, as well as his students, ___________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited解析:本题考查主谓一致和被动语态的用法。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)英语试题第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2013年福建省高考英语试题及答案漳浦四中洪永周第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
掌门1对1教育高考真题2013福建高考英语试题第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
2013福建高考英语试题第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.笫二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Sara's plan?A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?A. To tell her about her new job.B. To ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flat?A. Alex.B. Andrea.C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman now?A. In Baltimore.B. In New York.C. In Avon.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?A. It's a new building.B. It's a small town.C. It's a public place.18. When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?A. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoons.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?A. Via del Mar Street.B. Fernando Street.C. Hernandes Street.20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?A. It has an old stone surface.B. It is named after a writer.C. It has a famous university.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21. The “Chinese Dream” is ______ dream to improve people’s well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; aB. a; aC. a; theD. the; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
根据句意,中国梦是一个…的梦和一个…的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a,答案选B。
22. ______ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此句谓语为will help,因此所选非谓语动词做主语,故使用动名词,答案选C。
23. The famous musician, as well as his students, _______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has been invited【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。
题干主语中心词为介词短语as well as之前的musician,故谓语使用单数,排除AC;再根据句中标志性词语at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo可知应使用一般过去时态。
故答案为B。
24. Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
A项“喜欢”;B项“需要,包含”;C项“练习”;D项“建议;暗示”。
句意为:Michelle 找到一份做高中教师的工作,需要花很多时间与学生在一起。
故答案选B。
25. The Forbidden City attracts a _______ stream of visitors every day, especially during national holidays.A. constantB. mainC. powerfulD. shallow【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。
A项“持续不断的”;B项“主要的”;C“强大的”;D项“浅的”;根据句意“紫禁城每天都会吸引源源不断的客流…”,故答案为A。
26. The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. is takingC. takesD. has been taking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
根据句中标志词over the last three years可知答案为D27. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
其中those作为先行词,定语从句中缺少lives的定语,故用whose。
28. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________ in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
A项“调小,拒绝”,B项“结果证明…”,C项“出故障,分解”,D项“爆发”。
根据句意:当发生灾难无线网络无法用的时候,老式的电话就有作用了。
故答案为C。
29. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to.A. in the wayB. on watchC. in sightD. on the line【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。
A项“挡道,妨碍”,B项“值班,监视”,C项“在视线中,被看见”,D项“在线上”。
根据句意:史密斯太太发现想收拾一下那些乱七八糟的东西有困难,因为每当她想要做的时候她的那些孩子总是妨碍她。