选修七第五单元教案
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词语辨析1. require, ask, demand, beg, request, claim这组动词均有“要求”,“请求”之意,但其客气程度和语法结构不尽相同。
require要求,命令。
常可与demand换用,但语气较缓和,有事先打过招呼或按章办事、任何人不可例外的含义。
在较正式的语体里,常用被动语态。
如:We did all that was required of us. 我们做了要求我们所做的一切。
ask请求。
常用语,带有期望答复(特别是肯定答复)的含义,后常跟复合结构。
ask与for连用时后接名词作宾语。
如:Did you ask him to dinner? 你请他来吃饭了吗?He asked for money. 他要钱。
demand要求。
有命令之意,是来自权威方面不许打折扣的要求。
其宾语可是名词、不定式或从句,不用复合结构。
如:He came to my house and demanded help / demanded that I should help him. 他来到我家要我帮他的忙。
beg乞求,恳求。
表谦恭地恳请满足某种较迫切的要求,常含有低声下气之意,也常用于客套语中。
如:They begged for mercy. 他们乞求饶恕。
request请求,恳求。
常指通过正式手续或有礼貌的请求,后跟宾语、复合宾语或从句,但对能否得到肯定答复把握不大。
如:He requested her to go with him. 他邀请她一道去。
He requested that he should go to the front. 他申请上前线。
claim要求。
常指根据法律、权利提出的“要求”,一般是要求占有。
后多跟名词作宾语。
如:Every citizen may claim the protection of the law. 每个公民都可以要求受到法律的保护。
He claimed the estate by right of descent. 他按照世袭权而要求继承这笔财产。
Period 5 Using Language:Reading and Speaking设计者许蓓教学目标1.语言知识目标:a.重点词汇parallel,abundant,govern,destinationb.功能句式Wecould...Youmight...Itwouldbepossibleto...Itisn'tpossibleto......wouldbeaperfectplaceforus.Idon'tthinkyou'denjoy......wouldprobablysuitus.It'soutofthequestion.2.语言能力目标Throughreading,enablethestudentstoacquiredetailedinformationaboutPeru.3.情感态度目标Helpthestudentslearnhowtoexpresslikesanddislikes,probabilityandimprobabilitywiththetargetlanguage.重点难点教学重点:Introducebrieflyandproperlythecountry—Peru.教学难点:TalkabouttoursinandaroundCuzcowithfunctionalitemsgiven.教学准备Aslideprojectorandataperecorder.LetstudentssurftheInternettogetinformationaboutPeru.教学过程Step1Lead-inAskthestudentssomethingabouttheirtravellingabroad.(Whatplaceswo uldyouliketovisit?Why?Wherecanyougetinformationaboutplacesofinterest?>[设计说明]联系生活实际,导入话题,激发学生对话题地兴趣,为下文作铺垫.Step2Reading1.AskthestudentstoreadtheentryfromatextbookaboutPeru.Findthein formationtheywanttoknowaboutPeru.Fillinthemissinginformation.Geographicalareas:a_narrow_coastal_belt;the_Andes_Mountains;high,flat_plains ThecapitalcityLima:in_the_north_on_the_coastTheancientIncacapitalCuzco:high_in_the_AndesThefamousIncaruinsMachuPicchu:close_to_CuzcoAndesMountains:run_parallel_to_the_coast2.Discussspecialitiesaboutthiscountry.Atthesametime,dealwiththequestions:a.WhyisCuzcopopularwithtourists?b.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTiticaca?c.WhatdoyouthinkthetwoofficiallanguagesofPeruare?Keys:a.Cuzcoisapopulartouristdestinationasitisclosetoth efamousIncaruin softhecityofMachuPicchu.It'sacitywherebothIndianandSpanishcultureand artcanbeseen.b.LakeTiticacaisthehighestlakeintheworld,andboatscantravelonit.c.TheyareIndianandSpanish.[设计说明]由浅入深,通过手册和地图培养学生获取信息地能力,使他们对旅游前期地准备工作有了解.Step3Reading(pairwork>ThistextisjustabriefintroductionofPeru.Ifyouwantt otravelinPeru,youshouldknowmoredetailedinfo rmation.WhatarethemostpopulartoursinP eru?Anyideas?TurntoPage44.Readthebrochure.Workwithyourpartnerandanswerthequesti onsinExercise2.1.Whichtourswouldbestsuitpeoplewholikeanactiveholidayanddon't needfirstclassaccommodation?2.WhatkindofpeoplewouldenjoyTour2?3.OnwhichtoursdoyouvisitMachuPicchu?4.IfyouspenttwoweeksinandaroundCuzco,whichtourwouldbebesttodolast?Suggestedanswers:1.Tours1and4.2.Peoplewhoenjoylearningaboutthecultureandlifestyleofthecountry theyarevisiting.Peoplewhoenjoybeautifulscenerybutprefertoseeitthroughth ewindowsofacomfortablebus.3.WecouldvisitMachuPicchuonTour1andTour3.4.Tour2wouldbebesttodolastbecauseitendsinLima,thecapital.[设计说明]要求学生对课文提供地四条路线进行分析和挑选,培养他们观察和分析地能力.Step4Speaking(groupwork>GetthestudentstotalkabouttoursinandaroundCuzcowiththeexpressions given.Firstshowthefollowingexpressions.Ilike/don'tlikedoing/todo...Ipreferto...Ienjoy/love/hatedoing...Whatwouldyoulike todowhenyouareonholiday?Discusswithyourpartners,usingtheaboveexpressions.Afterdiscussion,asksomestudentstotelltheirideas.Onestudentgivesonesentence.S:Ilikevisitingmuseumsonholiday.S:Idon'tlikegoingtohistoricalsites.S:Iprefertostayinexpensivehotels.S:Ienjoytryinglocalfood.S:Ihatevisitingplacesonmyown.ImagineyourgroupplanstospendeightdaysinandaroundCuzco.Discuss whichtwotoursyouwilltake.S:IfwehaveeightdaystotravelinandaroundCuzco,Tour1andTour2wouldprobablysuitus.WecouldmakewalkingtouronTour1,andexperiencethejungleanditswildlife.Itwouldbepossibleforustoenjoythem ountainsceneryandtheancientruins.Thenonthefourthday,wecouldarri veattheruinsoftheancientIncacity,thenwecouldcatchthetrainbacktoCuzco.Onthefifthday,wecouldbeginourtripfromCuzcotoPunobyroad.Wecouldenjoythefantasticv iewsofthehighlandcountryside,thenwewouldtravelbyboatacrossLakeTiticaca.Wecouldseethebeautifulsce neryofthelake,alsowecouldstaywiththelocalfamilyandlearnmoreabouttheirlife.Itwouldbe aperfectplaceforus.ThenontheeighthdaywecouldreturntoPunoforourflightb acktoLima.S:WewouldchooseTour3andTour2.Welikearchitecture,sowewouldspendfourdaysintheAndesatCuzco.Wecouldvisitthemuseums ,andenjoytheSpanisharchitecture,alsowecouldenjoysomedeliciousfood,buysomegreatsouvenirs,andwecouldtakethetrainuptoMachuPicchutovisittheruinstolearnmoreabout itshistory.Thenonthefifthdaywecouldbeginourtripbyboat.WecouldenjoyLa keTiticaca,visittheUrosIndian'shouses,andknowmoreabouttheirlife andtheirmannersandcustoms.Atlast,wewouldreturntoPunofortheflightbacktoLima.[设计说明]通过小组互动地方式,达到知识输出和培养学生英语表达能力地目地.Step5DiscussionAsktheotherstudentstovotethelinetheychoosetotravel,andgivetheirreasons.[设计说明]通过班级辩论地方式,进一步培养学生总结和得出有效可行地结论.Step6HomeworkInthereadingpassage,welearnedaboutXieLei'slifeinLondon.Welearnedthatshehastoovercomema nydifficultiesandfacemanychallenges,becauseshehastogetusedtoacompletelynewwayoflife.NowimagineyourAm ericanpenfriendhasdecidedtocometoChinatostudyChinesecultureandlangu ageatauniversitynearyou.Homeworkfortoday:writealettertohimorhergivinginformationaboutwhatlifewillbelike.Includet hingslike:●Whathe/shewillfinddifferentinChina (includethingslikefood,study,transport,accommodation,etc.>●Howeasyordifficultitwillbetomakefriends●ThebestwaytolearnChineseandaboutChineseculture●Thingsyoucandotohelphim/hersettleinSampleletter1:DearAndy,I'mgladtohearyouarecomingtoChinaforuniversitystudy.HereI'dliketoo fferyousometipsinorderthatyouwillhaveagreattimeduringyourstudyinChina.Asyouknow,Chinaisalotdifferentfromyourcountryespeciallytheculture,soyoumusttryyourbesttoadapttothenewenvironment.First,youmustgetusedtoChinesefood.Thismaynotbethebiggestchallengeforwest ern ers.Second,youhadbetterbeawareoftheeducationsystemandmakenewplansforyouruniv ersitystudy.Inaddition,youshouldalsobefamiliarwiththetransportationandaccommodation.OnyourfirstarrivalinChina,youmaygetacultureshockaswell.Thebestwaytoovercomeitistomakemorelo calfriendsandtolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Trytobeeasy-goingandsociablesomoreChinesepeoplewouldliketomakefriendswithyou. Aftersomecommunicationwiththelocalpeople,itwillberathereasyforyoutoadapttothenewculture.Ofcourseyoucouldturntomeforhelpatanytime.Iwillbepleasedtobeyour guidehereinChina,sopleasedon'thesitateifyouhaveanytrouble.WishyouawonderfultimeinChina.Yours,FionaSampleletter2:DearEmma,I'mverygladtohearthatyouhavedecidedtocometoChinatostudyChinese cultureandlanguage.YouhavealreadyknownsomeChinesewordsthroughmyletters,butit'snotenoughforyoutostudyinChina.Whenyoucomehere,you'llfindtherearemanydifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica.Youhavetole arnhowtocommunicatewiththelocalpeople.Chinesepeopleareveryfriendly. So,it'seasytomakefriends.Therearemanyplacesyoucangosuchasparks,publicmuseums,an dhistoricalattractions.Youcansimplytalktothem,justbesincereandgenerous,andyouwillfindyourbestfriends.Youwillhavetoadapttothefoodandtransporthere.InChina,mostpeopleusebikes,ortakeabus,whichisdifferentinyourcountry.StudyinginChinaisalsodifficult.Chinesetea chersarestrictwithstudentsinstudy,soyoushouldstudyhard.ThebestwaytolearnChineseandChineseculture,Ithink,istolivewithChinesepeople,staywiththem,andalwayscommunicatewithpeopleinChinese;ifyouhavetime,youcantraveltodifferentareastoknowthevarietyofChineseculture.Ihopeyoucanlivewithmyfamily,thenIcanhelpyoulearnChinese.Ofcourse,ifyouliketolivealone,Icanhelpyourentagoodandcheaphousenearyouruniversity.Iexpecttoseeyou soon.I'msurethatyou'llloveChina.Yours,LiMing[设计说明]采用写作地形式,使每个学生有机会表达自己地观点,实现语言实用性地目地.错误!AboutPeruPeruisameetingplaceofdifferentraces,languagesandcultures.Thelandinhabitedbymillionsofnativesbeforethearriv alofthe“Spanish conquerors”,andwitnessedthearrivalofEuropeans,AfricansandAsians.Overtime,arichculturalblendoccurred,whichisexpressedinthePeruviancuisine,handicrafts,musicanddances.InPeru,naturehasbroughttogetheranenormousvar ietyoflandscapes,climatesandecosystems.Witharangethatincludesthecoastald eserts,theimposinggeographyoftheAndeanmountains,andthedenseAmazonjungle,Peruholdsthegreatestvarietyofmicroclimates,plantsandanimalsintheworld.Thishumanandnaturaldiversityproducesarichculturalinteractionamon gdifferentpeople,avarietyofoccupationalpatternsanduseofspaces,andaspectacularfusionofculturesandlandscapes.Thus,Peruhasanenormouspotentialasaprivilegedtouristattractioncapableofofferi ngvisitorsawidevarietyofoptionsallyearround.POPULATION:25661700inhabitants (asofyear2000>AREA:1285215.60sq.kmCAPITAL:LimaLANGUAGE:Spanish,Quechua,AymaraGDP:US$52billion (estimated2000>MACHU-PICCHUAfterhavingremainedhiddenfromtheworldformorethanfourcenturies ,thearchitecturalcomplexofMACHU-PICCHU,“old mountain”inQuechua,wasdiscoveredbytheAmericanarchaeologistHiramBinghamin1911.Situate d112kmfromCuzcoontheedgeoftheUrubambacanyon,at2350metersabovesealevel,itcoversanareaof32590km2,andsaidtobebuiltbytheIncaasareligiousarea.Itismadeupofhouses,placesofwo rship,hydraulicsystemsandterraces.TheIncaTrailisone'swayofreachingthefortres s,justastheancientpeopleoftheempirearrivedonfoot,bystonepaths,stepsandtunnelsthatcrosstheUrubambariverandextendformorethan40kilom eters.LIMAWithacurrentpopulationofoversevenmillionpeople,flankedtotheeastbytheAndesMountainsandtothewestbythePacificOcean,LimaisboththemostmodernandoneoftheoldestcitiesofPeru.In1535,LimawaschosenastheCapitalofPeruduetoitsprivilegedharborlocation.Duri ngmostofthecolonialperiod,LimaremainedthemostimportantpoliticalandcommercialpowercenterinSou thAmerica.Thisillustriouspastisreflectedinthecolonialarchitecturethathase arnedthedowntownareatheUNESCOtitleofWorldCulturalHeritage.Duetoitsimportanceasthecountry'seconomiccenteranditsprivilegedce ntrallocationinSouthAmerica,Limaconstitutesaconvenientcenterforconventionsandbusinessmeetings.申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途.。
Unit 5 Travelling abroadThe First Period SpeakingStepⅠWarming upLet the students talk about the questions in Warming Up.T: Did you watch the TV series about four Chinese students who live and study in Canada? ... How will you describe their life there? Do you want to study abroad like them?S: I watched it on the CCTV. They are about our age, so I enjoyed watching it. I think life in a foreign country is very interesting and challenging. You can make friends with people there and learn about different culture and customs.S: I want to study abroad. I think living in a different country will enrich my knowledge and make me independent. Because you have to deal with many things by yourself. You will learn to solve problems and take care of yourself. T hat’s really exciting!T: Yes, travelling abroad and studying abroad are very popular nowadays, as many people can afford to travel and study in a foreign country. If you could go anywhere in the world, which country would you like to visit and why? Turn to Page 37. Work in groups, discuss and answer the questions in Warming Up.After discussion, ask several students to report their answers to the class.T: What’s your answer to the first question?S1: If I have a chance to travel abroad, I’d like to visit New Zealand. It’s said that it’s a beautiful country. I’d like to enjoy the beautiful scenery in New Zealand.S2: If I have a chance, I’d like to go to America. Maybe it is better if I could work or study there, then I could learn English well. I like Ame rican English. I think it’s the best place for me to learn English. What’s more I want to visit some tour attractions such as Disneyland, Statue of Liberty, Times Square etc.S3: I’d like to go to Egypt, because it has a long history and I want to know a bout the ancient culture. There I can visit Pyramid and Aswan High Dam.S4: I prefer to go to Cambodia, because it’s an old Country. I especially want to visit Angkor Wat in Cambodia(柬埔寨吴哥窟).T: Then, what kind of things would you learn best by being a tourist in the country you talked about and what would you learn best by working or studying there?S: When we travel to another country, maybe we could learn about the architecture of the country, the beautiful scenery, the economic situation and so on.S: When we work or study in the country, maybe we could know more about the culture and customs of the country. We could learn English better, we could communicate with the local people to improve our English.T: Suppose you are going to spend two years in America, how difficult or easy do you think it is to adjust to living there? What kind of difficulties might you experience?S: I don’t think it would be difficult to adjust to living there. Because I have learned English for many years and communication won’t be a big problem. I have learned a lot about Americanculture and customs from movies, books and TV programs. I think Americans are open, friendly and easy to live with.T: Very good. Have you talked to anyone who has spent some time in another country? What did they find unusual or difficult about it?S: Well, I once talked to my friend who had been to India. He told me something different or interesting there. For example, in India, most people don’t eat meat, especial beef. They like to eat vegetables and fruits, so if you invite an Indian for dinner, never order steak for them.StepⅡSpeaking taskDeal with SPEAKING TASK in the workbook. Let the students practice expressing probability and improbability.T: Well, we talked about the things that we could learn while travelling or studying in a foreign country. Then, what kind of problems or dangers could happen while travelling in a foreign country? Now list the dangers and problems on a piece of paper.Possible problems and dangers:have difficulty in communicating with the local people; lose your way; get robbed; have your money stolen; traffic accident; get sick; race discrimination ...Let the students speak out the problems and dangers they have written and write all of them on the Bb.T: Now look at the list on the Bb and discuss which situations could possibly happen and which are very unlikely to happen. You can use the expression_r_rs in Activity 2 in your discussion. Let’s go through the expression_r_rs first.After discussion, let the students rank the situations on their lists 1-3 from unlikely to very possible.T: Now look at the situations you have ranked 2 and 3. How would you prevent these situations happening when you are travelling in a foreign country? Discuss with your partners. Before you start, read the example in Activity 4.After a few minutes, ask some students to present their ideas to the class.T: Well, are you ready? Who’d like to share your ideas with us?S: While travelling, it’s possible that you lose your way, because you don’t know the country very well. To prevent this:You’d better take a map of the coun try with you.Don’t leave alone without saying a word.Pay attention to the notable signs, for example, some famous buildings, some special road signs, so that you can ask the way while you are lost.S: It’s likely that we could meet malefactors—robber, thief or others. Probably, we will get hurt. To prevent this:Don’t show your valuable belongings to others.You’d better go along with other people.Should you face dangers, call the police.S: It’s (very) possible that we could have difficulty in communica ting with the local people. To prevent this:Try to learn some simple and basic local language.Try to know about the manners and customs of the country.Try to get familiar with formality in everyday life.StepⅢTalkingDeal with TALKING in the workbook.T: It’s very important to know how to deal with the problems while travelling in a foreign country. It is important to make good preparations before you go there. Here is a question: How do you find information that is helpful for your trip? Think about it.S: We could go to some travel agency for information. They can provide the most useful and complete information.S: I would search on the Internet for some information. There are many websites which provide information on travelling both home and abroad. You could also visit some of their forums. The web pals are willing to offer their advice and ideas.T: Good ideas! If you don’t have much money for an overseas trip, how would you arrange your trip?S: Maybe we could travel on foot or by bike.S: We could stay at inexpensive small hotels. But the conditions may not be satisfactory.T: Nowadays many young people manage to travel around the world with limited amount of money. The youth hostels make it possible. Have you heard about it? What kind of service do they offer? Let’s find more information about it. Turn to Page 78. Mei Jie is planning a three-week holiday in Italy and France. She has been using the Internet to find out information for her trip. Look at the web page. It is from the web site where she searched for information. Read the web page carefully and discuss the question in groups.About 5 minutes later. Ask the students to answer he questions.Suggested answers:1. They are cheap. They offer quality accommodation at low cost.2. 4, 5, or 6 people.3. You can save money by cooking for yourself instead of eating in restaurants. You can eat food that you like.4. If you have a Youthpass you can t ravel in European contries at cheap prices.5. You must be less than 26years old.6. If you get sick or have an accident in a foreign country, it can be quite expensive to get medical treatment.7. Various answers are possible.Well, I would like to stay in a youth hostel. Because I like travelling alone, I like to enjoy the feeling of freedom. I can do whatever I like. Also, it’s convenient for travellers to stay in youth hostel.StepⅣHomeworkPreview the reading passage on Page 38. Look up the new words in the dictionary.The Second Period ReadingTeaching goals教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语keep it up, fit in, cafeteria, lecture, qualification, preparation, recommend, get use to, shopkeeper, comfort, substitute, academic, requirement, essay, tutor, numb, acknowledge, as far as one is concerned, occupy, hopefully, enterprise, succeedb. 重点句子Xie Lei, who is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business qualification.It’s not just study that’s difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning.I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities.I’m going to join a few clubs. Hopefully I’ll make some new friends.2. Ability goals能力目标Enable the students to learn about Xie Lei’s school life in London.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the students learn how to deal with the problems that they would face when studying in a foreign country.Teaching important and difficult points 教学重难点Help the students to summarize the benefits and difficulties of living in a foreign country.Teaching procedures && ways教学过程与方式StepⅠRevisionT: Yesterday we talked about travelling in a foreign country. Have you ever travelled in another country? Who’d like to tell us your experiences?S: I’d like to. Last summer, my parents and I went to Pairs. We went there by air. Though it’s expensive, it’s very comfortable to travel by air. The first day we arrived there, we found a good guide. She introduced a wonderful hotel to us, and helped us to change money. During the travel, we visited the Eiffel Tower and Arc de Triomphe (凯旋门). I took some photos and bought a postcard and sent it to my best friend. We also visited the Musee du Louvre(卢浮宫)and Avenue des Champs Elysees (香榭大道). We bought many presents. There are so many beautiful and famous tourist attractions in Paris. I hope you will have a chance to visit it.S: I had the experience of travelling in America. It was in 2000 that my uncle took me to visit the Disneyland. We spent a wonderful day in Disneyland. I took many photos with the famous cartoon characters, for example, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, Mickey Mouse, Winnie the Pooh(小熊维尼). We visited the four wonderful theme parks in Disneyland. We were so happy,but unfortunately, we lost our way and couldn’t find the entrance. We couldn’t speak English, so others couldn’t understand us. Finally, we met a Chinese guide. With her help, we went back to our car.T: Poor boy! So you know, we might meet many kinds of difficulties while travelling in a foreign country.StepⅡPre-readingTalk about studying in a foreign country. First present two pieces of news to start the topic.Show the news on the screen.NEWS 1On Dec 6th 2005, two Chinese overseas students were killed in Ottawa, Canada. They were shot at a bar, one was shot dead at once, the other died during the way to the hospital. It was said that the murderer were Vietnamese.T: I read the two pieces of news recently. What can you learn from the news?S: We can get the information that we may meet some security problems while studying in a foreign country.T: Yes. As we know, now more and more people live or study abroad, even some senior or junior high school students are sent to study abroad. Do you know why?S: I think they want to learn more advanced technology, know more different cultures and customs; they want to enlarge their knowledge and improve their ability.T: Besides the security problems, what are other problems that they might meet in their study and daily life? Today let’s learn a text about a Chinese girl studying in London. First, please turn to Page 37, look at the pictures and discuss the questions above them.After discussion.StepⅢWhile-readingGet the students to comprehend the passage quickly and accurately, meanwhile help the students to form a good habit of reading.T: Now please skim the passage fast to obtain a general understanding of the whole passage. While reading, try to find out the main idea of each paragraph.Several minutes later, ask the students to talk about the main idea of each paragraph. At the same time, show the suggested main ideas on the screen.Main idea of each paragraph:Para.1: Xie Lei, a Chinese girl, is studying in a foreign country — London.Para.2: General introduction to Xie Lei and her study.Para.3: The difficulties Xie Lei met while living in London.Para.4: The advantages of living with a host family.Para.5: Xie Lei is getting used to the Western Univer sity’s way of learning.Para.6: Xie Lei feels much more at home in England now and is living an active life.Para.7: The newspaper will follow Xie Lei’s progress in later editions.Suggested answers:1. She is serious about her work. The evidence is:She did research on the Internet for her essay.When her tutor did not give her a good mark she went to see him to find out why.She put her tutor’s ideas into practice.2. She perseveres. The evidence is:She had problems when she first arrived, but worked at them till she succeeded in getting over them.She asks her host family for help with any language or culture issues.She did not give up with her first setback over the essay.3. She is enterprising and adaptable. The evidence is:She left her city to go to England even though she had never travelled abroad before.She settled down well enough to feel at home in a strange country.T: OK. We have already talked about the difficulties and benefits of studying in a foreign country. Now, let’s list the problems that Xie Lei had when she first went to England, and try to add two or three other problems that she might have and summarize what you would do if you had the same problems. Work in groups.Possible problems and solutions:StepⅤHomeworkT: Suppose you are Xie Lei, write a letter to your parents or friends in China, telling them about your present life according to what you have learned from the text.The Third Period Listening and speakingTeaching goals 教学目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语agent, travel, parallel, abundant, govern, destinationb. 功能句式We could ...You might ...It would be possible to ...It isn’t possible to ...... would be a perfect place for us.I don’t think you’d enjoy ...... would probably suit us.2. Ability goals能力目标Through listening, enable the students to acquire detailed information about Peru.Enable the students to express likes and dislikes, probability and improbability with the target language.3. Learning ability goals学能目标Help the students learn how to get detailed information about Peru through listening.Help the students learn how to express likes and dislikes, probability and improbability with the target language.Teaching important and difficult points 教学重难点Talk about tours in and around Cuzco with functional items given.Teaching methods 教学方法Listening, reading and speaking.Teaching aids 教具准备A slide projector and a tape recorder.Teaching procedures && ways 教学过程与方式StepⅠRevisionT: At the end of last period, you were asked to write a letter. Now I’d like two of you to read your letters. Any volunteer?Let two students read their letters to the class.StepⅡListeningDeal with Listening in Using Language.T: Today, we’ll travel to Peru. First, let’s look at the map of South America on Page 42, find the cities of Lima and Cuzco and the Andes Mountains. Who can describe their locations according to the map?S: Let me try. Lima, the capital of Peru, lies in the north on the Pacific coast.S: Cuzco is in the Andes Mountains, it is a popular tourist destination.S: Andes Mountains runs parallel to the Pacific coast.T: Very good. Now Lia wants to visit Peru. She goes to a travel agent to find out the best way to travel there. Let’s listen to a conversation between Lia and a travel agent and try to know more about Peru. Before you listen, go through the things listed in Exercise 2 on Page 41. Then listen and tick the things Lia says she likes doing.Play the tape. Then check the answers.Play the tape again, and deal with Exercises 3-4 on Page 42. If necessary, play the tape several times.StepⅢReadingT: OK. After listening, we have known about Lia’s travel plan. Would you like to take a tour there?Ss: Yes!T: Before you go, let’s learn something about this country. Now look at the reading passage in Reading and speaking. Read the text and underline the places mentioned in it.The students are supposed to underline: coastal belt, the Andes Mountains, high flat plains, Lake Titicaca, Lima, Cuzco, Machu Picchu.Then let the students find answers to the questions below the text.Several minutes later.First show the following expression_r_rs on the Bb.I like / don’t like doing /to do ...I prefer to ...I enjoy / love / hate doing ...StepⅤHomework。
高中英语BOOK7 Unit5 Traveling Abroad Reading for Writing一、设计的初衷在教学中,我经常被学生提问, “应该怎样快速地提高写作水平呢?”学生总是希望老师能够提供一些速成的方法。
事实上,我们知道英语写作如果没有充足的语言输入,只通过简单的写、改、范文背诵的流程是很难从根本上提高的。
那么,语言的输入,对于课业任务繁重的学生来说,最好的资源莫过于课本里的文章。
我们使用的人教版教材话题丰富,不仅有科技、人文、地理、医学、自然和新闻等各个方面,而且内容的信息量也很大,贴近现实生活,开阔了学生的视野。
所以,我们教师在课堂教学中要有意识地将阅读教学和写作教学相结合,在解读文本时侧重写作技能的指导,除了利用教材输入相关的话题、重点词汇、有用的句型之外,还可引导学生对文章的立意、情感态度目标进行思考。
在有针对性的任务设计中以阅读促写作,以写作提升阅读的效果和目的,从而达到有效运用英语的目的。
二、设计研究1、背景人教版选修7 Unit5 Travelling Abroad Reading: KEEP IT UP,XIE LEI 这一文本通过记者的报道,讲述了中国留学生Xie Lei 在英国求学、生活时遇到的种种困难,以及她如何迎接挑战,最终顺利适应、再接再厉的故事。
2、学习目标高中生在面对是否出国留学这个问题时都会有所纠结,希望学生通过本文XIE LEI同学的留学经验,了解出国留学可能会遇到因文化差异造成的困难和问题以及在学术规范和教育理念上中西方教育的差异。
希望学生能够从自身角度出发,清晰地分析出国留学的好处,培养不怕困难、迎难而上的良好心态。
3、教学步骤Step1 Warming-up呈现自己去国外游玩的照片,向学生提以下的问题 1. If you could go anywhere in the world, which country would you like to visit? 2. If you have a chance to study there, what should you take into account or what preparations will you haveto make?(Possible answer: tuition; living expenses; apply for a visa; language learning; know more about the country and their local culture and customs; mental preparation for saying goodbye to family and friends; get used to a new way of life, differences between studying at a Chinese university and studying abroad.)[设计说明]通过与学生分享出国旅游的照片,自然过渡到他们喜欢去哪个国家的问题,紧接着讨论如果可以在那个国家留学,应该考虑些什么或做些什么准备,这样就引出了本文的话题——出国留学。
2021人教版选修七unit5《travellingabroad》word教案4教学目标语言技能目标:教给学生在听力开始前进行推测,或激活头脑中相关的背景知识,能够关心自己更好地完成听力训练的听力技巧。
语言能力目标:训练学生在听的过程中注意细节信息的能力。
情感态度和文化目标:学生了解了一些独自旅行的注意事项,这关于他们今后独自旅行专门有益处,同时对在秘鲁旅行有所了解。
重点难点教学重点:进行由泛听到精听的听力训练。
教学难点:教学生把握一些听力技巧,例如在听力训练前,激活背景知识;在听力训练时以抓住大意为要紧目标,专门在第一二遍时,不拘泥于个别没有听明白的单词。
教学过程Step 1DiscussionQ:Have you ever been to other countries?If you travel abroad alone,will you feel afraid?Do you know how to predict a possible dangerous situation and prevent it happening?What advice can you give for safe traveling?T:Four students a group,discuss them with your partners.(Collect the students' advice about safe traveling.)[设计说明]在进行听力之前,先让学生讨论安全旅行并给出一些建议。
因为这是听力材料里立即要听到的内容。
这一方面能够使学生关于立即要听到的材料做好思想预备,另一方面也降低了听力材料的难度。
Step 2Listening task(Page 82)1.T:Now let's listen to a conversation between Sandra,whose daughter wants to travel,and Brian. Sandra voices her concerns as a parent and Brian does his best to reassure her about her daughter's ability to act sensibly.Listen to their talk and guess what you think Sandra's relationship to Brian is. Give reasons.Suggested answer:They are probably work colleagues who know each other reasonably well.Reasons:They greet each other with “Morning”,a common greeting at the beginning of a workday. They call each other by their first names. Brian knows the daughter's name and also something about what kind of person she is so he has met her more than once. Brian may be older than Sandra or have a higher status in the company or it may just be that Sandra often asks Brian for advice. Sandra listens to Brian's advice carefully and appears to value it.2.Listen to the talk again and answer the following questions.(1)What does Tina want to do?(2)Why is Sandra worried about this?(3)What does Brian think about Tina's plans?(4)What does Brian suggest Tina should do until she has more experience of traveling?Suggested answers:(1)She wants to travel around the world for a year.(2)Sandra thinks traveling is dangerous.(3)Brian thinks it is good that Tina wants to travel as she will learn a lot that will help her inlater life.(4)Brian suggests Tina should travel with a companion,preferably with someone who is more experienced than her.3.Listen again,paying attention to what Brian says. Then list the things he says a traveler should do to keep safe. Compare Brian's rules with the ones the students get from their discussion.Brian's rules for safe traveling________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Suggested answers:*Research the places you are going to visit.*Pay attention to what is happening around you.*Ask the locals for advice and follow it.*Observe how the people around you behave towards you.*Learn how to tell who you can and can't trust.*At first travel with a more experienced companion.[设计说明]听完第一遍对话后,要求学生估量对话的两个人的关系,然后再注意细节问题的答案,依旧表达了由大到小、由粗到细的原则,也符合人们的感知规律。